牛津译林版(2019)选择性必修第四册 Unit 4 Never too old to learn单元综合巩固练习题(含解析)

Unit 4 Never too old to learn单元综合巩固练习题
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Mr Lee suggested that all of us go out to have a walk to       (使恢复精力)our mind between classes.
2.Mr Brown      (决心)not to tell Mary what had happened.
3.Her decision to cancel the concert is       (一定会)to disappoint her fans.
4.I don’t think they will       (同意)to the values of the older generation.
5.Try not to link your sense of       (自我价值感)to the opinions of others.
6.Doctors’ suggestions for dosage:one      (药片)each day for two weeks.
7.The earth takes a year to make a       (环行)of the sun.
8.A red       (灯)is often considered to be a danger signal.
9.She opened her desk       (抽屉)and took out the manual.
10.It was such a hot day that she had to keep mopping her       (前额)with her handkerchief.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.With great discrimination,everyone has the potential to be a    (criticize)news reader.
2.Recent scientific evidence seems to indicate that this       (assume) is incorrect.
3.No one,he submits,could have written it without possessing some power of       (reason).
4.The students looked at me       (blank)without any comprehension of what I had said.
5.The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair       he wanted to sit next to his wife.
6.       they decide which college to go to,students should research the admission procedures.
7.        our manager objects to Tom’s joining the club,we shall accept him as a member.
8.The guy felt       (dizzily)and sick because of an electric shock.
9.In order to deliver a clear      (present),I slowly explained the traditional procedure of making tea in detail.
10.Mr and Mrs Brown are hoping to get an       (extend) of their loan.
Ⅲ.单句写作
1.我生气不是因为你犯了错误,而是因为你没有告诉我。
I am angry not because you made mistakes,                        .
2.如果是这样,你的观点必然与他的相冲突。
If so,your points of view                        with his.
3.工程师们太忙了,即使他们有兴趣,也没有时间做户外活动。
The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities,                               .
4.客人们快要吃完饭时,玛丽煮了咖啡。
Mary made coffee                            their meal.
5.一家简单的餐馆是他通常吃香肠、鸡蛋和喝咖啡的地方。
A simple restaurant was                        sausages,eggs and coffee.
6.随着生活节奏的不断加快,我们正在迅速失去放松的艺术。
                                            ,we are fast losing the art of relaxation.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
No poem should ever be discussed or analyzed,until it has been read aloud by someone,a teacher or a student.Better still,perhaps,is the practice of reading it twice,once at the beginning of the discussion and once at the end,so the sound of the poem is the last thing one hears of it.
All discussions of poetry are,in fact,preparations for reading it aloud,and the reading of the poem is,eventually,the most concrete interpretation of its suggesting tone,rhymes,and meaning all at once.Hearing a poet read the work in his or her own voice,on records or on films,is obviously a special reward.But even those aids to teaching cannot replace the student and the teacher reading it or,best of all,reciting it.
I have come to think,in fact,that time spent reading a poem aloud is much more important than analyzing it and exchanging of views,if there isn’t time for both.I think one of our goals as teachers of English is to have students love poetry and take it easy when we are reading a poem.Poetry is a criticism of life,and a heightening of life.It is a most appropriate approach to the truth of feeling,and it can transform your life.It also deserves a place in the teaching of language and literature more central than it presently occupies.
I am not saying that every English teacher must try out poetry-teaching.Those who don’t like it should not be forced to convey that negative feeling to anyone else.But those who do teach poetry must keep in mind a few things about its essential nature,about its sound as well as its sense,and they must make room in the classroom for hearing poetry as well as thinking about it.
1.What should we do to have a better understanding of a poem
A.Discuss it with others.
B.Analyze it by oneself.
C.Copy it down in a notebook.
D.Practise reading it aloud.
2.Which is the purpose of teaching English according to the writer
A.To get students to understand life.
B.To get students to enjoy poetry.
C.To get students to become teachers.
D.To get students to become poets.
3.What does the last sentence in the third paragraph imply
A.More stress should be laid on the teaching of poetry.
B.Poetry is more important than any other literature genre.
C.One cannot enjoy life fully without a good understanding of poetry.
D.Poetry is the foundation of all language and literature courses.
4.What does the underlined phrase “make room” in the last paragraph mean
A.Build a booth.
B.Provide equipment.
C.Leave a certain amount of time.
D.Set aside enough space.
Ⅴ.七选五
Do you ever feel like you are not the person other people think you are Learning to be comfortable in your skin can be difficult,and you may imagine yourself as a different person entirely.Reinvent yourself. 1  Before you can understand who you want to be,it is crucial to know what makes you stand out. 2 Learning what makes you different is an important part of self-discovery.Everybody has special gifts and talents.By listing positive qualities,you separate yourself from the potentially negative influence and pressure of those around you.
Discover what is holding you back.Fears,anxieties,insecurities and self-criticism can prevent you from changing yourself for the better. 3  Every time you feel a burst of fear or self-doubt,stop yourself and ask “why do I feel this way ” Once you know why you are nervous,you can take steps to overcome those insecurities and obstacles.
Write down your goals.Before you can become who you want to be,you have to realize who this new person is.Record all of your desires and goals.Each goal should be realistic and positive while focusing on yourself. 4 If you’ve never played golf before,it might not be realistic that you will become a famous golfer,but it may be realistic that you can learn how to play.Positive means that the goals are good things that will happen to you.Remove any negativity from your dream list.
Find an adviser.Perhaps you are struggling in a new career or you want to make a difference in your community.Ask an experienced person in that area to guide you.Meet once a week or month to discuss your goals.Your adviser will share the struggles that he faced getting to the point where he is now. 5 
A.Figure out your potential.
B.Identify what makes you unique.
C.The goal should be about yourself,not other people.
D.Realistic means that the dream is reasonable and can be achieved.
E.Such self-destructive thoughts stop you before your reinventing yourself.
F.He can offer you tips on your hurdles and help you realize your potential.
G.Impossible as it seems,you can become the person you always wanted to be.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.refresh 2.resolved 3.bound 4.subscribe 5.self-worth 6.tablet 7.circuit 8.lamp 9.drawer 10.forehead
Ⅱ.1.critical 2.assumption 3.reasoning 4.blankly 5.because 6.Once 7.Unless 8.dizzy 9.presentation 10.extension
Ⅲ.1.but because you did not tell me 2.are bound to conflict 3.even though/if they have interest 4.while her guests were finishing 5.where he usually had 6.As the pace of life continues to increase
Ⅳ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。诗歌是一种艺术形式,那么怎样去鉴赏和学习诗歌呢 通读本文之后,你可能会有所收获。
1.D 细节理解题。根据文章第一段,特别是第一句“No poem should ever be discussed or analyzed,until it has been read aloud by someone,a teacher or a student.”可知,为了更好地理解一首诗,我们应该大声朗读。故选D项。
2.B 细节理解题。根据文章第三段第二句“I think one of our...have students love poetry and take it easy when we are reading a poem.”可知,英语教学的目的是让学生喜欢诗歌。故选B项。
3.A 句意理解题。第三段主要讲述了要欣赏诗歌以及诗歌对生活的重大影响,因此在教学中应当重视诗歌教学。故选A项。
4.C 词义猜测题。根据第三段第一句“I have come to think...exchanging of views,if there isn’t time for both.”及最后一段中的“in the classroom for hearing poetry”可知,“make room”意为“留出一定的时间”。故选C项。
Ⅴ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了有时候人很难学会自在地面对自己,并就如何才能做自己想成为的人给出一定的建议。
1.G 根据上文“Learning to be comfortable in your skin can be difficult,and you may imagine yourself as a different person entirely.Reinvent yourself.”可知,上文提到人很难面对真实的自我,但是可以改造自己。选项G承上启下,承接上文表明你可以成为自己想成为的人,同时引出下文的建议,符合句意。故选G项。
2.B 根据下文“Learning what makes you different is an important part of self-discovery.”可知,空格处指的是要找到自己与众不同的地方。选项B与上下文内容一致。故选B项。
3.E 根据空前“Fears,anxieties,insecurities and self-criticism can prevent you from changing yourself for the better.”可知,这些都是阻碍个人成长的绊脚石。选项E与上文内容一致。故选E项。
4.D 根据空前“Each goal should be realistic and positive while focusing on yourself.”可知,目标应该是现实的、可实现的。再根据空后“If you’ve never played golf before,...Positive means that the goals are good things that will happen to you.”可知,作者认为目标应该是根据自身实际情况制定的、可实现的。选项D符合上下文内容。故选D项。
5.F 根据上文“Perhaps you are struggling in a new career or...he faced getting to the point where he is now.”可知,本段主要内容是找一个顾问,和他分析你目前的情况,这样才能更好地实现目标,早日成为自己想成为的人。选项F与上文内容一致。故选F项。

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