2023-2024-1青竹湖湘一八上第三次月考
英 语
注意事项：
1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；
2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
试卷分四个部分，66小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。
I．听力（共两节，满分20分）略
II．阅读（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
With the development of science and technology(技术), our daily life is becoming easier and more colorful.
Google Glass Google Glass is a pair of glasses with a battery(电池) inside the frame(边框). It can do many of the same things as smart phones. The glass has a small camera and a screen. It is to take hands-free photos or videos of anything people are doing. A New Kind of Shirt Hate washing clothes You are going to love this kind of shirt made by an American clothing company, Wool & Prince. Because of the special material(材料), we can wear this shirt for 100 days without washing and ironing(熨烫)! An Underwater Hotel It looks like a spaceship but in fact it’s a hotel in the sea. The whole building is about 18 meters below, and it helps people get closer to the sea world. Remember to ask your coach(教练) to go with you if you plan to swim to it.
21. You needn’t use _______ while taking photos or videos with Google Glass.
A. a camera B. a battery C. your hands
22. What can help us do less housework in our daily life
A. The Underwater Hotel. B. Google Glass. C. The Wool & Prince shirt.
23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart
A. Google Glasses and smart phones have something in common.
B. We needn’t wash or iron the Wool& Prince Shirt every day.
C. We can swim to the Underwater Hotel alone.
B
When Tim Carter finished high school, he started to deliver(送) pizzas. But soon he found that he didn’t want to do it for the rest of his life. He thought about he saw his uncle welding(焊接) the parts of his car and was really interested in it. So he took a night class at a local school to see if welding was a job that he was going to stick to(坚持).
After studying for some time, he found it was. Tim learned more about welding there and then he wanted to learn everything about it. He decided to make welding his career(职业). But one night class wouldn’t be enough. Tim went to a welding school for real practice. He was quite sure he would stick to the job.
For the past 18 years, Tim has been a skillful welder. He now works for the EEW Group. It is a welding company and also helps to give away most of the profits(收益) to environmental programs. A day for Tim includes a number of tasks and skills. “There are a lot to deal with(处理),” he told Time for Kids. “It’s not just welding.”
Tim’s favorite part of being a welder is “making an honest living”. He also feels fantastic about helping the environment. “I’m glad to stick to what I really want to do.” he says. “I’m working for a company. The company is helping the country to go green, and it’s meaningful for me to be a part of that.”
24. What was Tim Carter’s first job after finishing high school
A. A deliveryman. B. A welder. C. A teacher.
25. The underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refers to _______.
A. the night class B. the skill of welding C. the local tech school
26. What might Tim Carter think of his job
A. Busy but meaningful. B. Easy and helpful. C. Tiring but highly paid.
27. We can learn from the passage EXCEPT(除了) _______.
A. interest is the best teacher
B. failure is the mother of success
C. it’s never too late to learn
C
It’s possible to get ill at any time of the year, however, it seems that more people get sick in winter. So why does this happen
The biggest reason is that the cold weather brings us indoors. Spending more time indoors can make us get close with others but it will be easier for us to catch a cold or flu(流感). Moreover, according to scientists, the virus(病毒) is protected(保护) by its own fatty coating(脂质外层), but this coating changes into liquid(液体) at higher temperatures(温度). So the virus is less able to travel in summer. In colder weather, the coating keeps complete(完整). That’s why the virus will get into our body easily.
What’s more, the air is drier in winter both indoors and outside. The dry air is good for the travel of viruses. Therefore, viruses can travel farther and stay in the air for longer. Besides, in winter, we often close our windows and doors to keep warm. Less fresh air indoors helps viruses live longer in a room.
What about other reasons Cold weather may be bad to our body and immune systems(免疫系统). A study found that to lower the temperature inside the nose by 5℃ kills nearly 50% of its virus-fighting cells(抗病毒细胞).
In order to stop illnesses, here are some tips for you. We should do more outdoor exercise to keep our body strong. It’s a good way to take a walk with your close friends and enjoy the fresher air in the park on weekends. Besides, washing our hands can often lower the travel of viruses.
28. According to the text, in which season might people be easier to get ill
A. Summer. B. Autumn. C. Winter.
29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The virus travels more easily on hot days.
B. Fresh air plays an important role in helping viruses live longer.
C. There may be fewer virus-fighting cells because of cold weather.
30. Which is the right structure of the text (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2, ..)
A. B. C.
31. We can _______ to keep away from viruses according to the writer.
A. eat out with friends
B. spend some time walking outdoors
C. travel around less
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Which Musical Instrument(乐器) Shall I Learn
Many people would like to learn how to play a musical instrument, but they have one big problem: What to play Ask yourself the following questions to help decide.
32. __________________ Many instruments have different uses, but some are better for certain kinds of music. That is to say, your favorite music may sound more beautiful on some instruments than others, so think about this before you start.
33. __________________ Think about your long-term future as a musician. If you want to play with other people, what kind of instrument would be the most useful You might think of the violin. But if too many people have the same idea with you, will you still choose to learn it
Where are you going to practice Many people live in flats(公寓) practicing the drums, 34. __________________ Think about where and when you are going to practice, and the feelings of the people you live with or nearby.
How much money can you spend This is quite a big thing. 35. __________________ But this doesn’t change the fact that many, such as the piano, are always very expensive. If you can’t buy your favorite instrument, will you be able to borrow someone else’s
Still not sure Talk to people you know who already play instruments. 36. _______________ It’s also a good idea to find a good music teacher who plays a few different instruments, and who can give you some advice and help you in the right way.
A. for example, it will make your neighbors angry. B. Different instruments have different prices. C. Do you want to play with other people D. They might even let you try theirs. E. What kind of music do you like
第三节 （共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Who do you think is the greatest English writer of all time I think that person should be William Shakespeare. His popular sayings, like “To be or not to be, that is a question”, and his stories such as the tragedy(悲剧), Romance of Romeo and Juliet, are almost known in every corner of the world.
In 1594, William Shakespeare became a key playwright(剧作家) of a popular acting company in the city. Whether comedies or tragedies, Shakespeare’s plays catch people’s hearts with the complicated(复杂的) characters and plots(情节) that show truths about human nature.
His comedies are always full of romance, and they always have happy endings. That’s why people enjoy his comedies a lot. His tragedies, however, can be very dark, Macbeth tells the story about a Scottish man who becomes the king by killing all his enemies(敌人).
Shakespeare’s works have had a big influence(影响) on the English language. He was a master(大师) of words. He created about 1,700 English words, including everyday ones like “lonely”, “hurry” and “critical”, according to the New York Post.
Of course, Shakespeare wrote 400 years ago and his English was very different from that of today. His plays have been translated into many languages and are acted more often than any other playwright. There are over 400 films and TV dramas adapted(改编) from his works. Shakespeare is not for an age, but for all time.
37. What was William Shakespeare
38. How do Shakespeare’s plays catch people’s hearts
39. Why do people think William Shakespeare was a master of words
40. How many films and TV dramas are adapted from William Shakespeare’s works
III．语言运用（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My dad didn’t love me. My mom washed my clothes and cooked dishes. He just went to work every day and came home. He’d make a list of the 41 things I did and felt angry with me.
When I was 7, I stole a pen. He made me take it back to school and tell the boy “ 42 ”. But my Mom understood that I was just a 43 .
I still remember 44 he taught me to ride a bicycle. I told him not to let go, 45 he said it was time. I fell and Mom ran to pick me up, but he waved(挥手) 46 off. I was so 47 that I got back on that bike and rode it myself. He didn’t even feel sorry and just smiled.
When I went to college, Mom called me a lot. He 48 sent me money on WeChat without a word. But he posted(发布) a photo of his goldfish on WeChat moments(朋友圈) and said, “My goldfish look better now because my daughter can’t play with them anymore.”
When I called home, he acted like he didn’t want to talk and he always said, “I’ll get your 49 .”
When I got married(结婚), my mom cried. He just blew his nose loudly and left the room.
Did my dad love me My mom said Dad didn’t know how to 50 his love. Is it possible that he showed it but I didn’t know
41. A. right B. fun C. wrong
42. A. I’m sorry B. That’s OK C. You’re welcome
43. A. son B. kid C. student
44. A. how B. when C. why
45. A. so B. because C. but
46. A. her B. me C. us
47. A. excited B. angry C. tired
48. A. just B. seldom C. even
49. A. mom B. friends C. parents
50. A. hide B. draw C. show
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you know that almost each Chinese dish has its own story behind it Now read the following 51. _______ (story) about jiaozi — Chinese dumplings.
The first story of jiaozi is from the Eastern Han Dynasty(东汉). It is about Zhang Zhongjing, 52. _______ famous doctor in Chinese history. Zhang made jiaozi by 53. _______ (he) for the first time to help homeless people. Thanks to him, a lot of people became much 54. _______ (health) in cold winter.
The 55. _______ (two) story about jiaozi has to do with Wang Xizhi, a calligrapher(书法家) in ancient(古代的) China. When Wang Xizhi was young, his calligraphy was 56. _______ wonderful that many people liked it. Wang 57. _______ (think) his calligraphy was good enough and he began to spend little time practicing it. One day Wang saw an old woman making jiaozi. Her jiaozi was in good shape and tasted delicious. Wang Xizhi asked her how long it took her 58. _______ (make) such great jiaozi. She said, “Almost my life. 59. _______ someone wants to be really good at something, he needs to spend his life doing that.” Hearing that, Wang Xizhi knew that he should keep studying calligraphy. He spent all his time 60. _______ it and became a great calligrapher.
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
With the development of high technology(高科技), education is changing. 61. The classroom of the future will surely not be the same as the classroom of today. So what will the future classroom be like Let’s try to find it out.
To start with, facing the blackboard will be a thing of the past. 62. Students will take classes by using their touch-screen desks. And doing homework, taking down notes, and having exams will be just a click away(点击鼠标即可). 63. 教室的墙壁也将会和高科技有关。 The teachers and students can get any information they want on the walls.
In the coming years, another technology called metaverse(元宇亩) will make learning more exciting. Metaverse is a 3D virtual(虚拟的) world where people can meet, play, and work with others. In the metaverse, people can do things like going to the mall or buying virtual clothing. 64. The only difference is that they will do all these in a virtual environment. Teachers and students can get into a virtual classroom, but they may sit on the sofa at home real life. The experience will be like being in an actual classroom.
Besides, the classroom of the future has many learning styles for students. They can learn things in the way they want. 65. 老师们确信这种教室将会使学生学得更好。
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
IV．书面表达（满分10分）
66. 时间转瞬即逝，很快愉快的寒假又要到来，假如你是李华，请给你的美国笔友John写一封电子邮件，请你从学习，爱好，生活三个方面，谈谈你对即将到来的寒假生活的计划，具体做法以及理由。
要求：
1、词数控制在80个左右，详略得当；
2、邮件的开头已给出，不计入总词数，注意邮件格式；
3、要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
4、不要出现真实的校名，人名。
Dear John,
The winter vacation is coming.
2023-2024-1青竹湖湘一八上第三次月考
（参考答案）
Ⅰ．听力技能 略
Ⅱ．阅读
第一节 短文理解
21—23 CCA 24—27 ABAB
28—31 CCAB
第二节 语篇补全
32—36 ECABD
第三节 阅读表达
37. The greatest English writer of all time.
38. With the complicated characters and plots that show truths about human nature.
39. Because he created about 1,700 English words.
40. Over 400.
Ⅲ. 语言运用
第一节 词语填空
41—45 CABAC 46—50 ABAAC
第二节
51. stories
52. a
53. himself
54. healthier
55. second
56. so
57. thought
58. to make
59. If
60. on
第三节 语篇翻译
61. 未来的教室肯定与今天的（教室）不一样。
62. 学生们将使用他们的触摸屏课桌上课。
63. The walls of the classroom will also have something to do with high technology.
64. 唯一的区别是，他们将在虚拟环境中完成所有这些（活动）。
65. The teachers are sure that this kind of classroom will make the students learn / study better.
Ⅳ. 书面表达 略
