2022-2023学年第一学期期末检测
九年级英语试题
注意：请将答案写在答题纸的相应位置！满分120分。
一、听力选择（共15小题，满分15分）
第一部分 听短对话回答问题
你将听到5组对话，每组对话听两遍。然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳答案。
1. Where is the key now
A. On the desk. B. In the backpack. C. At home.
2. How much will the woman pay for the T-shirts
A. 100 yuan. B. 150 yuan. C. 300 yuan.
3. When did the concert begin
A. At 8:40. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:20.
4. What can we learn from this conversation
A. The woman liked the movie. B. The movie was very exciting.
C. The movie wasn’t good as the woman had expected.
5. What does the woman think of Linda’s speech
A. Important. B. Well-prepared. C. Boring.
第二部分 听长对话回答问题
你将听到一段对话，对话听两遍。然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳答案。
6. Where does the woman want to go
A. To a restaurant. B. To the science museum. C. To the airport.
7. How long will it take the woman to get there
A. Less than half an hour. B. About fifty minutes. C. More than half an hour.
8. What does the man think of the Chinese restaurant
A. It’s expensive. B. The service is good. C. It also serves Japanese food.
9. How will the woman go to the restaurant
A. On foot. B. By taxi. C. By bus.
10. What do we know about the woman
A. She likes Chinese food best. B. She has been to the city once.
C. She has never been to the city.
第三部分 听短文回答问题
你将听到一篇短文，短文听两遍。听完短文后，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳答案。
11. What problem does the speaker talk about
A. Pollution B. Air protection. C. Loud noise.
12. How many kinds of pollution are talked about
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.
13. When was the Earth Day started
A. In 1907. B. In 1970. C. In 1997.
14. Does the speaker support the idea of “the Earth Day”
A. Yes, he/she does. B. No, he/she doesn’t. C. I don’t know.
15. Which of the following is not mentioned
A. Plan t trees. B. Pick up litter. C. Throw rubbish into bins.
二、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Sam and his friend Bob, both 5, entered a painting competition. Bob won! Sam felt blue and left 16 .
As soon as Sam 17 home, he told papa, “I worked hard on my picture. I made it the best I could. I wanted to win.”
“You did work hard,” said papa. “ 18 is a fine picture. I’ll hang it in my office.” Mama gave Sam a hug and said, “I hope you congratulated Bob.”
Sam shook his head, “Bob was too busy getting his photo taken.” Then he went to his room. He sulked (生闷气). He didn’t feel like doing anything. Some time later, he got very 19 . He wondered what Bob was doing. He remembered the fun they had, painting their pictures together.
He decided to do something, 20 he took out some paper and his painting set. He painted another picture, one 21 a ship in it. He knew Bob loved ships.
Under the ship, he printed in big red 22 : C-O-N-G-R-A-T-U-L-A-T-I-O-N-S! That was the biggest word he knew.
That afternoon, Sam walked to Bob’s house and gave Bob the 23 .
“Thanks,” said Bob. “I love ships. What’s the 24 word ”
“Congratulations,” said Sam.
“Wow! Thanks again,” said Bob. “This is much better than getting my photo taken.”
And happily they went to ride bikes together. Friendship is much better than 25 , isn’t it
16. A. late B. alone C. luckil D. loudly
17. A. stayed B. missed C. got D. left
18. A. Mine B. Yours C. His D. Hers
19. A. hungry B. afraid C. happy D. bored
20. A. so B. or C. but D. although
21. A. under B. above C. without D. with
22. A. letters B. words C. sentences D. languages
23. A. pen B. picture C. map D. bike
24. A. black B. small C. big D. white
25. A. losing B. winning C. riding D. painting
三、阅读理解（共14小题，满分28分）
阅读短文A，从各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Different weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence (智力) and feelings.
In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.
The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ (智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% below. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse in exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).
Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people become stronger.
Low air pressure (气压) may make people forgetful. People leave more bugs on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. There is a “good weather” for work and health. People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃.
Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful or unhappy today It may be the weather’s problem.
26. What can cause problems on health
A. Hot and wet weather. B. A strong wind. C. Warm weather. D. Low air pressure.
27. A report shows that people may have more intelligence when ________ comes.
A. rain B. a strong wind C. very hot weather D. low air pressure
28. According to the writer, fat people may feel bad in ________ weather.
A. cold B. cool C. warm D. hot
29. The writer wants to tell us that ________.
A. hot and cold weather influences all people in the same way.
B. weather influences people’s behaviour
C. IQ changes when weather changes
D. people feel good on low pressure days
30. Which is the best title for this passage
A. Hot Weather Causes Health Problems B. Different Weather Makes People Feel Bad
C. Weather Influences Feelings D. Weather Influences Health, Intelligence and Feelings
B
阅读短文B，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。
In traditional Chinese performing arts, there are many classic roles, like sheng, dan, jing, mo and chou. Most people usually pay little attention to chou. However, it is a very important part in traditional Chinese operas. 31 . In the past, the chou performer was the first one to get dressed and have his make-up done.
Usually there are two kinds of chou on the stage, wen chou and wu chou. Wen chou often has a white dot painted on his nose and takes the roles of fisherman, boatman, servant and so on.
32 . Wu chou performers often wear tight clothing (紧身衣) and move quickly. They are good at martial arts (武术) and can jump several meters high. They usually express themselves in loud voices and play humorous roles, for example, kind thieves.
33 . Whether they look ugly or beautiful, whether the roles they play are officials or thieves on the stage, chou roles are all humorous characters who appear in funny faces. They use the roles of chou to bring out the good qualities in people. 34 . Next time, when you are enjoying a traditional Chinese opera you can probably understand the different beauty behind it.
A. Chou performers often make people laugh by their spoken parts and body language, instead of singing skills. B. The other kind is wu chou. C. We should love our traditional performing arts. D. The reason is that it joins beauty and ugliness together perfectly. E. Maybe it is the charm (魅力) of traditional Chinese operas.
C
请根据以下人物信息介绍，给他们提供合适的建议。
35. I am struggling with laziness these days. Every time I am reminded that I should exercise more, I find many different excuses, such as bad weather or having too much homework.
36. When I am in class, I get distracted (分心) by the thought that my friend Jim will get better grades than me. This prevents me from learning well.
37. I am going to have a lot of exams soon. This makes me feel very nervous. I always worry about whether I will be able to get into a good high school.
38. I think performing on stage is the only way I can become more popular at school. But I get so nervous every time I get on stage. My nervousness destroys my hope.
39. This term we got a new English teacher. I have some difficulty in understanding his lessons. I don’t want to give up on this subject because it is really important.
A. Exams can be a bit stressful, but they are just a normal part of school. Pay attention to what you can do today. Practicing some kinds of hobby, such as painting or playing music, are good ways to relax.
B. School is not a competition. Don’t spend all your time comparing yourselves with each other. If you focus more on your own studies, you will make real progress and gain more confidence.
C. A lot of people in my age have “gym buddies”. If you can find a friend to encourage you to exercise along with them, you probably won’t make excuses.
D. It is natural to feel nervous on stage. Do some calming activities such as drinking tea or meditating (冥想) before you perform. This can help to calm your nerves.
E. Good teachers will do their best to make sure that all of the students in their classes can benefit from their teaching. You can talk with your teacher after class and discuss your problem. Do make sure to be polite when you are doing this.
四、选词填空（共1篇，10小题，满分10分）
根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。
ages who like children Though protection yourself was asked to find fall about completely
A female swimming athlete once set a goal (目标) for herself. She decided to swim across the English Channel before she retired. If she could succeed, she would be the first person in the world 40 did it. On that day, she jumped into the sea without any hesitation (犹豫) and swam towards the opposite bank without any 41 . In the journey, she faced heavy fogs, heavy rains and heavy waves. 42 she was tired, she still carried on swimming. But in the end, she gave up. And she didn’t know that the opposite bank was only one mile away when she gave up.
Later she 43 about the reason. She said, “The reason why I gave up is that I could not see the place which I was going to reach 44 .” It was a great pity that one mile broke her dream.
Since we were young 45 , too many success stories have been telling us about courage and persistence (坚持). But they never told us where 46 courage and persistence. You can only have courage when you know where your goal is. You can only manage to persist when you know where your goal is.
And that’s because when you know where your goal is, you can only prepare 47 well in the mind. Courage and persistence never 48 from the sky. They come from weighing between input and output.
A life without goals is 49 a ship without a compass. It goes nowhere. There is no courage or persistence in a life without goals.
40. ________ 41. ________ 42. ________ 43. ________ 44. ________
45. ________ 46. ________ 47. ________ 48. ________ 49. ________
五、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
For many people around the world, the third Sunday in June is a day to respect their fathers. They say Father’s Day is in June because this month’s sunshine is 50 warm as a father’s love. It celebrates Father’s important role in the family. For daughters, Father is the first man they admire; while for sons, Father is an idol (偶像) and 51 (strong) man in their life.
The idea of celebrating Father’s Day 52 (give) by Sonora Smart Dodd of Washington in 1909. She wanted a special day 53 (honor) her father William Smart. William’s wife died when she was giving birth to their sixth child, so he had to raise the children by 54 (he). After Sonora became an adult, she understood the strength and selflessness (无私) her father had shown in raising his children as a single parent.
The first Father’s Day was celebrated 55 June 19, 1910 in Washington. In the past few years, the idea of celebrating Father’s Day 56 (spread) across the world.
Have you decided what to give your dad yet Maybe you can send him a card. There are many kinds of cards, especially for Father’s Day. If you don’t live with your dad, it’s 57 good way to show your love. Or, just call your father to tell him how much you love him. Celebrating the day makes fathers feel that their contributions are acknowledged (认可) by their children and society. Besides, why not 58 (spend) a whole day with your father If you’re too busy to spend time with your father, how about reserving Father’s Day just for him and spending this day with him 59 (happy) Take him for a walk, talk or have dinner and drinks on the town!
I hope all of us can express our love and thanks to our fathers on this special day.
50. ________ 51. ________ 52. ________ 53. ________ 54. ________
55. ________ 56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________
六、阅读表达（共2篇，10小题，满分20分）
阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
A篇
Heritage (遗产) is traditional customs, history and beliefs. We use the word “heritage” in many different ways. People talk about their family heritage, city heritage and national heritage.
Today, heritage is changing. The Internet connects people around the world. In many ways this is a good thing, because we can learn about the heritage of other countries, and we can show our own heritage to the world. However, some people worry that traditional heritage is disappearing. In many ways, countries are becoming more and more alike (相似的). In most countries around the world, you can find KFC, Nike shoes, Starbucks coffee, American movies and so on. Some people think this is a good change, and others don’t like it. You can decide whether or not it’s a good thing.
However, everyone wants to protect traditional heritage, and sometimes this is hard. For example, when a new KFC opens in your city, a traditional restaurant might have to close.
That is why heritage protection is so important. Heritage protection is a simple thought. It means keeping your country’s or your city’s heritage alive. People do this in many ways. The biggest part of heritage protection is probably preserving (保护) old buildings. Some suggestions of heritage protection are making sure your kids speak your traditional language, and teaching knowledge about heritage to them.
The world is changing. No matter how it changes, never forget the heritage of our parents and grandparents.
60. What is heritage
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
61. The Internet connects people around the world, what are the advantages about it
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
62. The Internet connects people around the world, what’s the disadvantage about it
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
63. What is heritage protection
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
64. In which ways can people do to protect the heritage
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
B篇
In the Middle Eastern country of Syria (叙利亚), there are over 4 million refugees (难民). Youssef was 10 years old when a local Syrian musician discovered his talent: a deep, powerful voice. However, Syria’s civil war (内战) took place. He and his family lost their home.
When the Action for Hope Music School announced that it was looking for talented children to train, his family encouraged him to attend the school. A year and half later, the now 14-year-old, Youssef, with another 11 children, was chosen to take part in a concert.
Youssef, a shy boy, was a lead singer in the concert. He gave a confident performance of traditional Syrian songs. “We only heard the sound of a mortar (迫击炮). It fell near us. Many buildings fell down. That is all I remember”, said Youssef. “Music makes me forget everything. Music is the most important thing.”
Basma, director of Action for Hope, said the music school offers strength to the children who suffer from the war. They can find a good way to comfort themselves and stop thinking of themselves as refugees.
“Art gives strength. It comes from the ability to create”, Basma said. “People who are in difficult conditions need this strength much more than the rich.”
65. What talent did Youssef have when he was 10 years old
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
66. Why did Youssef and his family lose their home (No more than 7 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
67. How many children were chosen to take part in the concert
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
68. Why is the music school important according to Basma
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
69. What do you think of music in your life
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
七、完成句子（每空1分，共10分）
根据每小题的汉语句子，完成英语句子，每空一词。
70.另外，输和赢只是游戏的一半。
Besides, ________ or ________ is only half the games.
71.我的坏运气猝不及防的变成了一件好事。
My bad luck had unexpectedly ________ ________ a good thing.
72.在海洋的生态系统里，鲨鱼位于食物链的顶端。
Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ________ ________.
73.然而，大部分青少年能够在父母和朋友的帮助下度过他们的青少年时期。
Most, however, ________ ________ their teenage years with the help of their families and friends.
74.欢迎今天来到第三中学参加你们的毕业典礼。
Thank you for coming today to ________ the ________ ceremony at No.3 Junior High School.
八、书面表达（共1小题，满分17分）
当今疫情下，越来越多的人感觉到健康的重要性。所以，我们更应该注意自己的身体健康、增强免疫力。请以：How to make us healthier 为题，用英语写一篇短文，和大家交流一下怎样才能使自己更健康。
提示：
1.可以从好的生活习惯、健康的饮食习惯、规律的体育锻炼和保持乐观心态等方面入手。
2.短文内容要包含以上4个方面，如有其他建议可自行补充。
要求：
1.意思连贯、表达准确，词数100词左右。
2.不要出现真实的校名和姓名。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
注意：请将题目的答案写到答题纸上。
2022-2023学年第一学期期末检测
九年级英语答案（满分120分）
一、听力选择（共15小题，满分15分）
1-5：BCACB 6-10：CABAC 11-15：ABBAC
二、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）
16-20：BCBDA 21-25：DABCB
三、阅读理解（共14小题，满分28分）
26-30：ABDBD 31-34：DBAE 35-39：CBADE
四、选词填空（共10小题，满分10分）
40. who 41. protection 42. Though 43. was asked pletely
45. children 46. to find 47. yourself 48. fall 49. like
五、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分）
50. as 51. the strongest 52. was given 53. to honor 54. himself
55. on 56. has been spread 57. a 58. spend 59. happily
六、阅读表达（共10小题，满分20分）
A篇
60. Heritage is traditional customs, history and beliefs.
61. We can learn about the heritage of other countries, and we can show our own heritage to the world.
62. The traditional heritage will be disappear. / some people worry that traditional heritage is disappearing.
63. It means keeping your country’s or your city’s heritage alive.
64. To preserve the old buildings, ask the kids to speak their own languages, and teach them knowledge about heritage. (句子正确，句意完整即可)
B篇
65. A deep, powerful voice.
66. Because the Syria’s civil war took place. /Because of the Syria’s civil war.
67. Twelve. /12.
68. Because he thought that the music school offered strength to the children who suffer from the war, they could find a good way to comfort themselves and stop thinking of themselves as refugees. / The music school offered strength to the children who suffer from the war, they could find a good way to comfort themselves and stop thinking of themselves as refugees.
69. It can make me feel relaxed/happy. (言之有理即可)
七、完成句子（每空1分，共10分）
70. winning, losing 71. turned into 72. ocean’s ecosystem
73. get through progressed 74. Attend, graduation
八、书面表达（共1小题，满分17分）
略
