2023-2024学年初三英语期中考试答案
一、单选：（15分）
【答案】1-5 BCACB 6-10 AACBB 11-15 BABBC
二、阅读理解：（30分）
A阅读【答案】16-20 CBACC
B阅读【答案】21-25 CCABB
C阅读【答案】26-30 CBCBC
D阅读【答案】：31-35 D B C E A
E阅读
【答案】：36. One hour.
37. In Gongyi, Henan Province
38. Because historical events are mirrored in his own life and spiritual(精神的) journey.
39. No, he didn’t.
40. China’s “saint of poetry”
三．选词填空（10分）
【答案】41-50 KBJDL CEHGI
四、语法填空（10分）
51.and 52. from/in 53. to help 54. videos 55. sells
56. returned 57. found 58. difference 59. will become 60. a
【答案】51-60
五、完成句子。（10分）
准确运用适当的句式、时态、语态以及正确的单词和短语来完成句子。时态、词序、句子结构错误每处扣1分，扣完为止。其他个别不重要的单词错误每处扣0.5分。
61.Could you please not compare me with other children
62．I returned the book to her as soon as I finished reading it.
63. My mum doesn’t allow me to talk with strangers.
64.Unless you keep studying hard, you can’t get good grades.
65.Grandma fell asleep while she was looking through the newspapers.
六、短文填空（10分）
【答案】66-75 HCADF G J B E I
七．书面表达（15分）
76. 略
一档12-15分 二档8-11分 三档4-7分 四档 0-3分
评分标准
考生能采用适当的时态、语态，运用适当的句式和词语进行表述，说理恰当，论述充分，层次清楚，阅卷教师根据具体情况判分。
分四档评分：
第一档：内容完整，表述充分，层次结构清晰，语言丰富、流畅、规范、准确。10—15分
第二档：内容完整，表述比较充分，层次结构比较清晰，语言比较流畅、规范，有少量语言错误。7—9分
第三档：内容不够完整，表述不够充分，层次结构不够合理，有较多语言错误。4—6分
第四档：内容不完整，语言表述错误很多或仅几个单词可读，不能完整表达意思。0—3分2023-2024学年第一学期初三英语期中试卷
二.回答问题(10分)
准 考 证 号
姓名：
36
学校：
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 37
班级： 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 38
4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
座号： 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 39
6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6
7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7
40
8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9
一.选择题(35分)
四.语法填空(10分)
1 A B C 6 A B C 11 A B C 16 A B C 21 A B C 26 A B C
2 A B C 7 A B C 12 A B C 17 A B C 22 A B C 27 A B C
3 A B C 8 A B C 13 A B C 18 A B C 23 A B C 28 A B C
4 A B C 9 A B C 14 A B C 19 A B C 24 A B C 29 A B C
5 A B C 10 A B C 15 A B C 20 A B C 25 A B C 30 A B C 51 52 53 54 55
31 A B C D E 56 57 58 59 60
32 A B C D E
33 A B C D E
34 A B C D E
35 A B C D E
五.完成句子(10分)
三.选词填空(10分)
41 A B C D E F G H I J K L 46 A B C D E F G H I J K L
42 A B C D E F G H I J K L 47 A B C D E F G H I J K L
43 A B C D E F G H I J K L 48 A B C D E F G H I J K L 6 1
44 A B C D E F G H I J K L 49 A B C D E F G H I J K L
45 A B C D E F G H I J K L 50 A B C D E F G H I J K L 62
63
六.短文填空(10分)
64
66 A B C D E F G H I J 71 A B C D E F G H I J
67 A B C D E F G H I J 72 A B C D E F G H I J 65
68 A B C D E F G H I J 73 A B C D E F G H I J
69 A B C D E F G H I J 74 A B C D E F G H I J
70 A B C D E F G H I J 75 A B C D E F G H I J
ID:2901443 第 1 页 共 2 页
请使用2B铅笔填涂选择题答案等选项及考号
七.书面表达(15分)
76
ID:2901443 第 2 页 共 2 页(
学校
班级
姓名
考号
座号
)2023-2024学年第一学期期中教学质量检测
初三英语
注意事项：
1.本试卷共8页，合计100分。考试时间为90分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将自己的学校姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
3.选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔按照要求把答题卡上的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答案写在试卷上无效。
4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题纸指定区域内相应的位置，写在试卷上无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、单项选择。涂卡（15分）
1. ---Jim，you dropped ______ “m” in the word “summer”.
---Oh, sorry. ______letter “m” is doubled.
A. a, A B. an, The C. a, The
2 . This math question is too difficult. Can you help me _____
A．work on it B．work out it C．work it out
3 . We must try our best to do the work better with _________ money and _________ people.
A．less; fewer B．fewer; less C. little; fewer
4.My mother ___________the dishes when I got home.
A．is washing B．washed C．was washing
5.________ this trader is rich and successful, ________ he still lives a simple life.
A．Because; so B．Although; / C．Although; but
6. Mike is a kind boy. He always ________ his seat to the old or the disabled on the bus.
A．offers B．provides C．makes
7.—Why are you late for class again
—Because my alarm didn’t ________ this morning.
A．go off B．get off C．put off
8. —Would you like a cup of black coffee or hot tea with honey
—________. Just a glass of hot water.
A．Both B．Either C．Neither
9. Tina joined an English group yesterday ________ she could practice English with others.
A．as soon as B．so that C．in order to
10. - You _______ your homework there yesterday.
A. forgot B. left C. forget
11— Jim didn’t come to the party yesterday.
— ________ his sister.
A．So didn’t B．Neither did C．So did
12 . They were _________ when they heard the _______ news.
A．excited, exciting B．exciting, excited C．excited, excited
13. — Could I _______ your English book this class, Kate？
— Sorry, I ________ it to Mary this morning.
A．borrow B．borrow; lent C．lend; borrowed
14. Tom _______ the door when he heard the doorbell ring.
A stopped open B stopped to open C stopped opening
15. Why is the light on I remember _____it off when I left.
A to turn B turn C turning
二、阅读理解（30分）A, B，C，D每小题1分，答案涂答题卡相应位置。E回答问题，每小题2分。答案写在答题纸上。
A
The Baikal- Amur Mainline ( BAM) is a railway line in Russia. It's about 4 , 000 kilometers long. A special train , the Matvei Mudrov ( MM ) travels along it. The train bring basic medical treatment (基本医疗)to people living along the railway line. The train took its name from a famous Russian doctor. There're usually between twelve and fifteen doctors on the train. The train stops at places along the line. The people who live in small towns and villagers come to the train for medical help. For them, their health center is on the train because there're no doctors or hospitals in their towns or villages.
The MM visits each town or village twice a year. People like the doctors on the train. They say they're kind and good at their jobs. There's a town called Berkakit and about four thousand people live there. There're many people waiting to see the doctors .Mikhail Zdanovich is one of them. When he was 61, he had a problem with his arm. He got good treatment by the doctor on the train, and he felt much better. He left happily and then he came back a few minutes later. He brought fresh bread and some milk to thank the doctor.
For the people who live in these towns and villages, the MM is more than a medical train. It's a bridge between them and the other parts of their country.
16. The MM got its name from a_____
A. mountain B. railway C. person
17. There are____ doctors in the small villages along the railway line.
A. many B. no C. a few
18. What can we learn about Mikhail Zdanovich
A. He lives in Berkakit. B. He is a sick young man C. He works on the MM.
19. Which word can we use to describe the MM
A. Fast. B. Beautiful. C. Helpful.
20. What is a good title for the passage
A. Russian Railway Lines
B. A Poor Russian Village
C. A Medical Train in Russia
B
Perhaps every town in the United States has a post office. Some are very small, and you may also find them in the corner of a shop. Others are large buildings. They are open five days a week and on Saturday mornings. From Monday through Friday they are usually open from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.
If you know how much the postage (邮资) is for your letter, you can buy stamps at any windows. In some post offices you can buy stamps from machines. Stamps are sold at different prices, from one cent to several dollars. If you are not sure how much postage is for your letter, you can ask the clerk (职工). He or she will give you the stamps you need. If you are sending your letters far away, write on the envelope (信封) that you want them to go by air or use an airmail envelope. Remember that postage will be more expensive for a letter that you want to sent to foreign countries.
At a post office you can also buy postcards. A postcard is cheaper than a letter. Usually the price of postage for a postcard is about half that of a letter. The postcards that you buy at a post office do not have pictures. However, they are also not to be sent outside the countries.
Letters are an easy and cheap way to keep in touch with (与…保持联系) people in many different countries.
21. In the United States, every post office, large or small, is open _________.
A. every day except Sunday B. from 8:30 to 4:30 every day
C. five and a half days a week
22. If you don’t know how much the postage is, you can ________.
A. buy different stamps of different prices
B. put more stamps on the envelope
C. get some help from the clerk
23. In a post office in the USA, people can buy all the following except ________.
A. letters B. stamps C. envelopes
24. If someone wants to send a letter on Saturday afternoon, he or she________.
A. can buy stamps at any shops
B. must wait till next Monday
C. must go to large post buildings
25. People sometimes prefer postcards to letters because postcards_______.
A. needn’t be sent by air B. cost people less money
C. don’t have any pictures
C
In the far, deep sea, there was the castle(城堡) of Sea King. He had been alone for many years. His mother helped him. She was a wise woman, especially for her care of her grand-daughters. They were six beautiful children, but the youngest was the prettiest of them all. Like her sisters, her feet were a fish’s tail.
The little mermaid was interested in listening to the wonderful stories about the land from her grandmother. “When you are fifteen,” said her grandmother, “you can rise up out of the sea.” Her five elder sisters had already been there. She wished her birthday could come sooner.
At last she reached her fifteenth year. She rose as lightly as a bubble(气泡) to the surface of the water. The sea was calm, and a large ship lay on the water. There was music and song on board. The little mermaid swam close to the ship.
She saw a number of well-dressed people. They were celebrating the prince’s sixteenth birthday. How handsome the young prince looked! The little mermaid could not take her eyes from him.
Suddenly, the sea became restless, and a heavy storm was coming. The ship was broken into pieces. The prince sank into the deep waves. The little mermaid remembered that humans could not live in the water, so she swam toward the prince and saved him. They floated together with the waves.
The next morning the storm had stopped. The little mermaid laid the prince on the beach. She kissed him, and then hid herself behind some rocks. She saw a young girl come to him, and try to wake him up. He came to life again, and smiled upon the girl. But he sent no smile to the mermaid. He didn’t know that she had saved his life.
26 The sea king has ________ daughters.
A. five B. seven C. six
27. When the mermaid was fifteen, she can ________.
A. listen to music B. rise up out of the sea C. make boyfriends
28. The mermaid hid herself ________ and saved herself.
A. in front of the ship B. across from the castle C. behind some rocks
29. When the prince woke up, he ________ the mermaid.
A. say thanks to B. sent no smile C. kissed
30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The prince knew that the mermaid saved him.
B. Many well-dressed people were celebrating the prince’s fifteenth birthday.
C. As soon as the mermaid saw the prince, she fell in love with him.
D答案涂在卡上，（六选五）
In some science-fictions, we can see non-driver buses on the road. In the past, we could hardly imagine to take this kind of bus to go everywhere. But we did make that come true on December 2, 2017.
31 The name of the non-driver buses is Alphaba. They have been put into use in Guangdong province. The most attractive news about Alphaba is that its driving system is developed independently by Chinese designs and engineers.
32 The bus can go to different directions exactly with the help of GPS. The GPS on the bus is connected with the traffic-control center. 33 They help the bus to deal with complex(复杂的) road conditions. Alphaba can judge(判断) rapidly if it needs to stop when there are traffic lights or any dangers 100 meters ahead of it. It will park itself in the right place at the station.
34 They find no driver and the steering wheel (方向盘) turning slowly itself. It's amazing! Besides, the bus provides the most comfortable seats and the best service for the passengers. 35
Next time, when you travel to Guangdong, why not consider trying the non-driver buses
A．It makes them feel at home during the ride. B．The highest speed of Alphaba is 40 km/h. C．There are several electronic cameras around the bus. D．China is the only country to invent non-diver buses. E．The passengers are very shocked after getting on the bus. F. Drivers turn the steering wheel slowly on the bus.
E
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Du Fu (712-770), one of the greatest poets in China, is familiar to most of us. However, Du has remained largely unknown in the Western world.
The BBC’s one-hour documentary Du Fu: China’s Greatest Poet introduces the great poet to Western people. As the first English-language documentary about Du, it compares him to Dante and Shakespeare, two of the greatest masters of literature of the West.
In the film, British historian, Michael Wood explores the poet’s life. He visits a number of places, such as the poet’s birthplace Gongyi, Henan Province and the Du Fu Thatched Cottage(杜甫草堂) in Chengdu, Sichuan, where Du used to live. Along the way, he meets and talks to people who help to tell the stories of the poet.
The documentary explains why Du’s works have been popular for centuries. “Chinese people really value the recording of history and Du is better than anyone at reflecting(反映) history in his poetry. That’s because historical events are mirrored in his own life and spiritual(精神的) journey,” said Zeng Xiangbo, a professor at Renmin University of China.
Du was a civil servant(文职人员) in the country. But as the An Lushan Rebellion of 755 floored the empire, he escaped, took his family on the road as refugees(难民), and endured starvation(饥俄) and poverty(贫穷). Through ups and downs, the poet never stopped writing, pouring out his concern for his country and people, as well as celebrating the simple joys of life. Known as China’s “saint of poetry”, he wrote about 1,500 poems that are still with us today.
36. How long does it take to watch the BBC’s documentary Du Fu: China’s Greatest Poet
37. Where was Du Fu born
38. Why is Du Fu better than anyone at reflecting history in his poetry
39. Did Du Fu stop writing through ups and downs
40. What is Du Fu known as
三、选词填空（10分）（有两个选项是多余的）
communicate B. wrong C. continued D. whole E. crazy F. provided G. stupid H. explained I. relation J. began K. bought L. coughed
Once there was an old mum traveling in India. He went to a market and saw a lot of fruit for sale，but most of it was very expensive. Only one thing was cheap: a big basket of very long, red fruit.
“How much is it " the old man asked the shopkeeper. “Two rupees(卢比)，” the shopkeeper answered. Two rupees in India was almost nothing. So the old man___41___ a kilogram and started eating it.
But something was __42___. AS Soon as he __43____ eating, his mouth started to burn and his___44___ face became as red as the fruit. As he ___45____, he jumped up and down, screaming:" Ah! Ah! Ah!"
And yet he ___46____ to eat the fruit!
“You're __47____!” some people said. “Those are chili peppers! You can't just eat them like that! We only put a little bit of them into food for taste. They are not fruit."
“No, I mustn't stop!" The old man__48____. “I paid money for them, and now I must eat them. It's my money!"
This old man may seem__49____. But most of us have put money, time and effort (努力)into something like a___50____, a business, or a job. Sometimes- even when it's still not working, and we know there's no hope that things will change —we still continue with it just because we'd put in all that money, time and effort. Sometimes we need to let it go and move on.
四、语法填空（10分）
51-60阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词（冠词、连词、介词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
When talking about live streaming(网络直播)， You might think of beautiful bloggers(博主) ___51___ movie stars. But Zeng Qinghuan, a 30—year-old woman ____52___ Loudi, Hunan, has turned her whole village into a live room___53_____(help) people live a better life.
Known as “ Xiangmei Xinbo” on Douyin, Zeng now has got almost 40 million “ likes” During the past two and a half years, she has posted about 370 short ___54____(video) showings the culture and life of people in her hometown. She ____55______(sell) local farm products (产品) through live streaming and has made more than 100 million yuan.
Zeng used to study and work in big cities. She ___56_____(return) to her village to look after her sick grandmother, but later she____57____ (find) that she could also build a career(事业) there. Zeng hopes her experience can encourage（鼓励）more young people to return to their hometowns and make a ___58_____(different). She plans to help train 100 social media influencers(网红) for her hometown in three years, and now two villages have taken part in the project.
“Soon the villages ____59____( become) a big stage，and being a famer will be ___60___ nice job ,too.” Said Zeng.
五、完成句子。（10分）
61.请不要把我和其他孩子进行比较好吗？
62.书一读完，我就还给她了。
63.我妈妈不许我和陌生人交谈。
64.除非你坚持努力学习，否则你不会取得好成绩。
65.奶奶浏览着报纸就睡着了。
六、短文填空（10分）
A．called B .meant C. looked different D. report E. subject result
F.in the front of G, with big smiles H. simple I. the rest of J. realized
This was the first real task I received in my new school. It seemed____66_____: go on the Internet and find information about a man named George Washington. As I searched the name, I found that there were two famous people having the same name who ____67____ completely! One invented hundreds of uses for peanuts (花生), while the other led some kind of army across America. I looked at the screen, wondering which one my teacher meant. I __68____my grandfather for a golden piece of advice: let the coin decide. I flipped(掷) a coin and ah! Tails (背面)! My___69____ would be about the great man who invented peanut butter,
George Washington Carver.
Weeks later, I stood ____70____the classroom and proudly read my homework. But things started to get strange. I looked around the room, only to find my classmates ____71___on their faces and tears in their eyes and my stone-faced teacher. I was completely lost. “What could be causing everyone to act this way ”
Oh well, I dropped the paper and sat down at my desk, I ___72___what I had done wrong. As a classmate began his report, it all became clear, “My report is on George Washington, the man who started the American War of Independence.” The whole world became quiet! How could I know that my teacher ___73___that George Washington
Of course, my ____74____was awful. Sad but fearless, I decided to turn this around. I talked to the headmaster Miss Lancelot, but she said firmly: No re-dos; no new score. I felt that it was not fair, and I believed I should get a second chance. So I threw myself heartily into my work for____75____ the school year. Ten months later, I sat in the headmaster’s office again, but this time a completely different conversation. I smiled and flashed back to the terrible moment at the beginning of the year as the headmaster told me I was good enough to skip(跳过) the 6th grade and started the 7th grade next term.
七．（76）书面表达（15分）
书面表达：
假设你是Susan, 在家里你的父母总是对你有很多要求，你是否感到厌烦？ 你是怎样解决的？请你根据下列表格提示用英语写一篇短文。
父母的要求 每天打扫房间；不能玩电脑游戏；晚上10点前必须睡觉………
你的看法 虽然太严厉，但理解他们………
你的解决方式 与父母多交流, 为父母做些家务…….
要求：1：文章尽量包括表格中所给提示内容，可以展开思路，自由的适当发挥。
2：不能出现真实的学校名称、人名及其他真实信息。
3. 100词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。My name is Susan. There are too many rules in my family.
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