人教版八年级英语下册
Unit 4单元卷
一、听力测试(27分)
A)请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. Why will the girl go to Nancy’s house
A.To argue with Nancy. B. To say sorry to Nancy. C To help Nancy.
( )2. What's wrong with Mary
A. She lost her dictionary. B. Jack didn't return the dictionary to her.
C. She didn't finish her homework.
( )3. What's the boy's problem
A. His clothes are out of style. B. His haircut is ugly.
C. His friend follows him in clothing and haircut.
( )4. How much will the man pay
A.25 yuan. B.50 yuan. C.75 yuan.
( )5. Who was going to have a party
A. Lena. B. Mary. C. Marcia.
( )6. When are they having their party
A.On Saturday. B.On Friday. C.On Sunday.
( )7. How long has the woman been here
A For 5 minutes. B. For 20 minutes. C. For 15 minutes.
( )8. What does the girl mean
A. She can join in some after-school activities.
B. She doesn't have much free time. C. She doesn’t look tired.
B)请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第1段材料,回答第9、10小题。
( )9. What's wrong with Millie
A. She is worried about her exam. B. She is getting fat.
C. She needs some help to improve her English.
( )10. What's the man's advice
A.Eat less and do more exercise. B.Get enough sleep.
C.Take some medicine.
请听第2段材料,回答第11、12小题。
( )11. Why didn't Tom sleep well last night
A. He had fever. B. He stayed up too late.
C. His brother played the CD loudly.
( )12 What will Tom do
A.Sleep. B.Talk to his brother. C.Play the CD.
请听第3段材料,回答第13至第15小题
( )13. Why can't John join an English club
A. He is shy. B.The teacher is bad.
C.He doesn't like writing letters.
( )14. Who will help John
A.Lily. B.Some people. C.His teacher.
( )15. What can we get from the conversation
A. John likes studying English in groups.
B. John didn't pass the English exam
C. John and Lily are in the same class.
请听第4段材料,回答第16至第18小题
( )16. What is wrong with the girl
A.She is late for school. B She doesn't have a car.
C.She always misses the bus.
( )17. Where are the two speakers
A.At school. B.In a newspaper office. C.At a bus stop.
( )18. Which is true according to the conversation
A.There aren't enough buses on this route.
B.The girl wants to write to the bus station.
C.The girl is late for school for four times.
请听第5段材料,回答第19至第22小题
( )19. How old is Linda
A.4 B.10 C.14.
( )20. What does everyone think of Linda
A.Funny. B.Helpful. C.Sunny.
( )21. Who gives Linda the advice to deal with bad mood
A. Her teacher. B.Her pen pal. C. Her classmate.
( )22. What can we learn from the monologue
A.Linda’s brother is 9 years old.
B.Linda gets on well with her brother all the time.
C.Talking with someone is a good way to let bad feelings go away.
C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内溶。独白读两遍。
23.First, have enough time to get ready for______________.
24.Second,____________ who you are with and where you are going.
25.Then,volunteer or ___________in some after-school activities.
26.Next,smile when meeting________________.
27.Finally,__________your problems with your friends or parents.
二、单项选择。（8分）
( )27.Julie didn't leave her office_______ the police arrived.
A.however B.whenever C.while D.until
( )28.Let’s wait ______ the rain stops.
A. when B. because C. until D. although
( )29. —______ buy her a skirt
—That’s too boring.
A. Why not B. Why C. How about D. How
( )30.Japan will have to do a great_______with America on rice because of nuclear pollution(核污染).
A.reason B.result C.deal D.stress
( )31.My teacher________to help me with English.
A.brought B.offered C.gave D.lent
( )32.I used to argue a lot with my parents,but now we_______just fine together.
A.get on B.get up C.get away D.get off
( )33.With the help of the teacher,we_______the problem at last.
A.worked on B.worked out C.took out D.gave out
( )34.—Oh，my God！I_______my notebook in my bedroom.
—It doesn't matter.I'll lend you mine.
A.forget B.forgot C.leave D.left
( )35. I can’t imagine living like that. I would go ______.
A. shy B. relaxed C. crazy D. lazy
三、完形填空(每小题1分，共25分)
A)先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Not only adults but also teenagers have 36 in their life. Here is a survey showing the main problems of teenagers. They feel stressed 37 they have too much homework to do both at school 38 at home. They have lots of exams to take. And parents usually 39 them to different classes at weekends. They don't have their 40 time to do what they are interested in. Now more and more 41 are getting short-sighted (近视).They often read in bed or keep reading for a long time 42 having a rest. Some of them are 43 about playing computer games. Some 44 too much time watching TV 45 serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming 46 . They eat too much junk food, but they take 47 exercise. I think teenagers should think of ways 48 with the problems. They should 49 a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax 50 much as possible.
( )36. A. wrong B. problems C. questions D. matters
( )37. A. so B. because C. because of D. then
( )38. A. and B. or C. of D all
( )39. A. ask B. tell C. send D. sent
( )40. A. first B. self C. own D. freedom
( )41. A. teenagers B. children C. students D. adults
( )42. A. without B. with C. no D. within
( )43. A. care B. crazy C. think D. sure
( )44. A. cost B. take C. pay D. spend
( )45. A. other B. another C. the other D. others
( )46. A. fit B. thin C. fat D. slim
( )47.A. few B. less C. little D. least
( )48.A. to work B. to deal C. to solve D. come up
( )49. A.make B. made C. take D. decide
( )50. A. as B. so C. well D. such
.B)请阅读下面短文，根据其内容，然后从方框内所给单词中选出最恰当的词并用它的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次，每空一词。（10分）
good come their dressed hold do nothing how necessary careful
Now lots of parents will buy everything that their children want to have. If they go on with the habit, their children won't know the money 51_______ from hard work.In their mind , money can be earned easily. But if they aren’t able to earn money easily, they may feel disappointed. Some parents like to 52_______ birthday parties for their children. If they keep on 53________ this, their children will think it 54______ for them to enjoy birthday parties every year. Year after year, maybe they will forget their parents’ birthdays and only remember 55_______ own. It is against traditional habits.Many parents don't let the children do housework.They think children have only one thing to do. They should study hard and do 56_____ in their lessons. If parents go on doing this, the children will only learn to open their mouths to be fed and stretch out(伸出)their arms to be 57_______ every day. When the children grow up,they will be able to do 58________ ,and they won't even find a job. Parents should teach the children 59_________ to do housework because it can help them start good habits of working by themselves. Parents should think 60__________about that. They should learn to help their children develop good habits of learning and living.
51_____________52__________53__________54____________55____________
56_____________57___________58___________59____________60___________
四、阅读理解。（40分）
A
Helen is a teenager who has growing problems. She posts her problems on her blog and gets a lot of advice from other bloggers.
Helen: My parents are annoying烦人的;. They never stop going on about how I should keep my room tidy, keep my hair tidy and wear smart clothes. They even make me do the washing-up after dinner every night! None of my friends have got such parents. What should I do
Why do you think you're the only one with parents like that All parents are the same. They want us to look like them. Sometimes it's really annoying. They don't understand that fashions have changed in the last 30 years! Tom, CanadaHi, Helen. I think you should do what your parents ask. They're much older than you and you should take their advice. It's their house you live in and their money you spend. Emily, New Zealand,Helen, why should your parents do all the washing-up You should help around the house---it's only fair. Simon, ScotlandI don't see why you are so unhappy. Your parents act like that because you are the one they love and care about. We share housework in my family. I even wash the car for my father. And I get paid for that. Victoria. Australia
( )61.Who thinks Helen should do the wash-up
A. Emily. B. Tom. C. Simon. D. Victoria.
( )62.Who gets money by washing his (her) father's ear
A. Helen. B. Emily. C. Tom. D. Victoria.
( )63. Where did Helen Post her problems
A. In a newspaper B.On a blog. C. In a magazine D.On QQ
B
Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly Or when your best friend does not wait for you after school If you do, you need to control your feelings and stop getting angry so easily. Getting angry easily can make you lose friends. Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, wrote My Feelings are Just Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings. It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them. The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. It can not make them better. "Getting angry is not a natural way to act", the book says. It is just a bad habit, like smoking. The book says you can control your anger easily, and all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry.When a baby falls over, it cries only when people are watching it. Like a baby, you can only get angry if you are sure it is the right thing to do.The book gives many suggestions to help you if you get angry easily. Here are the top three. ①Keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily.②Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will teach you not to be angry. ③Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh!
( )64. What will happen if you often get angry easily
A. You will lose everything B. You won’t work well.
C. You won’t get on well with others D. You will feel better soon.
( )65. What does the word “control” mean
A. 降低 B.提高 C.改变 D.控制
( )66. What does Gary Egeberg want to do in his book
A. Tell people not to lose friends. B. Help people control their angry feelings
C. Tell people how to make friends D.Help people study better in school.
( )67. How can you stay cool while you are getting angry according to the book
A.Write a diary. B. Talk to your friend.
C. Go away and try to laugh. D. Drink more water.
C
Dear Abby,
I'm a helples ( http: / / )s mother.My son Tom is 15 years old. I find that the older he grows, the less we talk. I feel very sad and I really need help.
My first problem is ( http: / / ) about his hobbies. He spends almost all his spare time on computer games. When he gets home, he always turns on the computer and closes the door. I'm getting worried about him, especially when his English teacher tells me he always gets low marks in the English exams.21cnjy.com
Second, he likes ( http: / / )new technology, but I don't have enough money and I can't afford all the things he wants.21·cn·jy·com
Recently, I've fo ( http: / / )und that he is always alone. I've never seen him talking to his friends on the phone or going out with anyone on weekends. That is the last problem I have.
What should I do to help him Please give me some advice.
A helpless mother
( )68.What does Tom do for almost all his spare time at home
A.He plays computer games B.He talks with his mother
C.He does his homework D.He practices typing
( )69.From the passage,what do we know .
A. Tom's mother is not worried about Tom.
B. Tom's mother feels very happy.
C. Tom's mother is not rich.
D. Tom's mother likes new technology.
( )70.What does the helpless mother ask Abby to do .
A.To play with Tom. B.To talk to Tom.
C.To buy what Tom wants. D.To give her some advice.
( )71.Which of the following is TRUE about Tom？
A.He is 14 years old. B.He is not good at English.
C.He often phones to his friends.
D.He likes going out on weekends.
Do you often talk with your parents Here is some advice on how to talk with them.
Try to start your talk with something fun. This will make talking easier. For example, ask them questions about their day. How's work They love this.
Make it clear what you want to tell your parents. If they have an opinion, let them finish it and don't stop their talking. Ask them to do the same for you.
Show them respect(尊敬) by listening to them carefully. Look them in the eye.
Be honest. Honesty builds trust(信任). Life is good when your parents trust you.
If your parents don't understand you, that's OK. It doesn't mean they don't love you. Sometimes you have to explain the things to them again.
When you finish the talk, thank them for listening. Say something like, “thanks, that helped”. It will let them know this is important to you, and make them want to do it more often.
( )72.If you want to start a talk easily, what should you say at the beginning
A、Say something fun. B、Say something dishonest.
C、Say something sad. D、Say something unhappy.
( )73.When your parents don't understand you,what can you do
A、Ask them to stop. B、Argue with them.
C、Look them in the eye. D、Explain your idea to them.
( )74.When you finish the talk, what should you do
A、Say goodbye to your parents for listening.
B.Thank your parents for listening.
C、Say sorry to your parents for listening.
D、Ask your parents for listening.
( )75.What's the main idea of this passage
A、We should respect our parents.
B、It's important to trust our parents.
C、We should love our parents
D、There are some ways to communicate with our parents.
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌据其大意,然后根据矩文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中,选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,(每小题2分,共10分)。
“Teenager" means people from 13 to 19 years old. Although they're young, they have to make many important choices by themselves. They need to think about questions like these: Should we go to college 76_______________However, other people also influence their choices. Who influences teenagers It depends on the kind of choice. When teenagers buy things,friends are the most important influence.
This is especially true for clothes and music. TV shows, advertisements and parents also influence teenagers.77____________ Some teenagers say it's best to regard both parents and friends as influences. James, a seventeen-year-old boy says "Parents are really important because they can tell you what's right and wrong.78____________- As one teenager girl said, "If our parents don't let us make our own choices, maybe in the future we don't know how to do it. "79____________ because friends sometimes know more about their situation than their parents do.Do you depend on parents or others when you don’t know what to do and how to do it 80__________ Your future is in your hand.
A. Most of them need to get better education.B.About more serious things, parents are probably the most important influence.C.Whoever you depend on, the correct choice is the most important. D.And they feel friends can often be a big helper.E.But teenagers also feel they need to make choices themselves.F. Better jobs mean that you can make more money.G .What kind of jobs do I want
五、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话（有两项多余）。（5分）
A: Hey, Yang Mei. You look unhappy. (81)_____
A. I hate to do like that.B. So now I feel sorry for this.C. But I don’t like writing letters.D. It’s a good idea.E. What’s wrong F.What should I do G.That’s all right.
B: Just now I had a big fight with Helen. Although she was not right, it wasn’t a big deal. (82)_____ What should I do
A: Why don’t you talk about it with her on the phone
B: (83)_____ Please give me another piece of advice.
A: Oh, you could write to her.
B: (84)_____
A: What about sending a message to her
B: (85)_____ Thank you very much.
A: You’re welcome.
六.书面表达。（15分）
假如你是Jane , 你的好友Mary 在微博上说期中考试要来临，请给她一些建议。
1. 分析Mary 不开心的原因。 2. 给她一些建议使她减少压力 3. 给美好的祝福
Dear Mary，
Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world. ______________________________________
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Unit 4听力材料
A)请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话
读两遍。
I.W: I took Nancy's pen last Friday afternoon. And I forgot to give it to her.
M: Maybe you should go to her house and say sorry to her.
2.M: Hi, Mary. You look upset.
W:Yes, Jack borrowed my dictionary, but he didn't return it to me. I want to use it now
3. M: My friend always wears the same T-shirt and has the same haircut as I do. What should I do
W: Maybe you could write him a letter about this problem.
4. W: This T-shirt is twenty-five yuan each.
M: Oh, that's very cheap. I will take two.
5. W: What did Marcia say
M: She said she was having a surprise party for Lena on Friday night.
6. W: When is a good time to have the party
M: Today is Friday. Why not have it tomorrow
7. W: I got there at five to eleven. What time is it now
M: My watch says a quarter past eleven.
8. M: You look tired. Do you join in any after-school activities
W: No I have too much homework to do.
B)请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍.
第1段材料,回答第9、10小题
M: Hey, Millie, You look so sad, what's up
W: You see, I'm so heavy. What should I do
M: Don't worry, Millie. Eat less and do more exercise, you will be fit.
W: Really I'll do my best. Thank you.
请听第2段材料,回答第11、12小题。
M: I didn't sleep well last night
W:What's the matter, Tom
M: My brother plays the CD too loudly.
W: I think you should tell him not to do that at night.
M: You are right. I'll talk to him today.
请听第3段材料,回答第13至第15小题。
W: What happened, John You look unhappy.
M: I didn’t pass my English exam, Lily. What should I do
W: Maybe you should find a tutor to help you.
M: Yes, but I like studying English alone
W: Maybe you could join an English club in the evenings.
M: I'm afraid I can't. I am shy. I don't like talking with people in English
W: Well, let me help you.
M:That’s a good idea.
请听第4段材料,回答第16至第18小题。
M:What’s wrong You look so sad.
W:This is my third time to be late for school this week! Why is there never a bus when you want one, Sam
M:Good question, Lisa. There aren’t enough buses this route.
W:Sometimes I feel like writing a letter to a newspaper.
M: Good idea. You should say that we need more subway lines, too
W:Yeah.There should be more public transportation.
M: And fewer cars! The traffic is so heavy.
W: Say, is that our bus coming
M: Yes. it is. But, look! There are so many people.
W: Let's get on the bus first! Both of us are late!
请听第5段材料,回答第19至第22小题。
W: I'm Linda. I'm fourteen years old. I have a happy family. I have a brother who is ten years younger than me. Everyone thinks I'm a sunny girl. But sometimes I feel unhappy, too. Sometimes I don’t get on well with my parents or friends. Sometimes I feel angry with my brother because of some small things. My pen pal Lucy gives me some advice to deal with bad mood. First, I can do some sports when I feel unhappy. Sports will help one become active. Second, listening to soft music makes one feel relaxed. Third, reading interesting books will help me forget my trouble. Last, it's helpful to talk about my feeling with someone. The bad feeling starts to go away when you talk about it.
C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
M. Dear Rachel
I got your letter. I know you're not happy at school. What should you do
First, you should have enough time to get ready for school so that you can feel you're just yourself. Second, you should care about who you are with and where you are going.
Then, you could volunteer or take part in in some after-school activities.
Next, you should smile when you meet other people. Finally, if you have problems, you should talk to your friends or parents. They are always there to help you.
If you do all these, you will feel happy .
Mr. Dean
答案：
一、听力（27分）
1-8 BBCBC ABB 9-10 BA 11-12 CB 13-15 AAB 16-18 ACA 19-22 CCBC
23.school 24.care about 25.take part 26.other people 27.talk
二、单选（8分）
28-31 CACB 31-35 ABDC
三、完形填空（25分）
36---40 BBACC 41---45 AABDB 46-----50 CCBAA
51.comes 52.hold 53. doing 54.necessary 55. their
56. well 57. dressed 58. nothing 59. how 60. carefully
四、阅读理解（40分）
61—63 ADB 64—67 CDBC 68-71 ACBD 72-75 ADBD 76----80GBEDC
五、补全对话（5分）
81-85 EBACD
六、书面表达（15分）
Dear Mary，
Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world. I know you are under too much pressure. You can’t get on well with your classmates, you may worry about your exams.I’m always under pressure, too. My pressure want me to be the top student in class. So they send me to all kinds of training classes at weekends.Last Monday evening , I had a talk with my mother. I told her I was not lazy. I really felt tired. I needed time to relax. My mother agreed with me at last. So I think proper communication with your parents is necessary to solve the problem.Less pressure, better life! Best wishes to you !
Yours
Jane
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