外研新版八年级上册《Module 10 The weather》同步练习卷
一、选择题。
1．﹣What will the weather be like tomorrow？
﹣﹣It be rainy， cloudy or sunny． Who knows？（ ）
A．must B．might C．shall D．should
2．The accident happened 7 p．m． 9 p．m.（ ）
A．from；to B．between；to
C．from；and D．between；and
3．﹣﹣________
﹣﹣ It's sunny today． （ ）
A．How was the weather yesterday？
B．What fine weather？
C．What's the weather like today？
4．_________many children like KFC，I think they'd better try not to eat it too often．（ ）
A．Because B．When C．Although D．If
5．We all like the song． It ___ very sweet．（ ）
A．smells B．feels C．tastes D．sounds
6． the weather in Beijing？（ ）
A．What B．How C．What's D．How's
7．﹣I'm very tired．I can't go any further，Jenny．
﹣ ，Tommy．You can do it!（ ）
A．Come on B．You are right
C．That's OK
8．﹣ Tony will go swimming with us tomorrow．
﹣ _____! He hurt his hands yesterday．（ ）
A．You couldn't be better
B．Better get going
C．You must be joking
D．Not bad
9．The spring is coming． The trees green．（ ）
A．get B．become C．turn D．turns
10． Shanghai， our city is a small one．（ ）
A．Compared to B．Comparing to
C．Compares to D．Compare to
11．You'd better too much meat because you're already too fat now．（ ）
A．don't eat B．not eating
C．not to eat D．not eat
12．﹣﹣Where is Betty？
﹣﹣ No idea． She ________ be at the teachers' office．（ ）
A．must B．should C．may D．maybe
13．It's raining． Please ___my umbrella with you， and ___it to me when you come next time．（ ）
A．take； take B．bring； bring
C．take； bring D．bring； take
14．﹣ Why are most children under too much pressure？
﹣Because their parents always compare them ____ others．（ ）
A．with B．by C．to D．in
15．﹣________ I borrow your MP3？
﹣ Sure． Here you are．（ ）
A．May B．Should C．Must D．Would
16．Alice lost the game again， ________ she had tried her best．（ ）
A．so B．or C．although D．because
17．It's a good idea ____your camera because we might want to___the autumn leaves．（ ）
A．bring， take photos for
B．to bring， take photos for
C．bring， take photos of
D．to bring， take photos of
二、 根据汉语完成句子．
18．﹣ 今天的气温是多少？ ﹣零下八度．
﹣ today？
﹣ It's eight ．
19．你们国家冬天的天气是什么样子的？
in winter in your country？
20．下周日天气会怎样？
the weather next Sunny？
21．如果你想看日出，最好现在就出发．
if you want to see the sunrise．
22．快点，孩子们．电影很快就开始了．
， children． The film is beginning soon．
23．我父亲不喜欢看爱情电视剧．我也不喜欢．
My father doesn't like watching love TV plays． ．
24．The temperature is （高）．
25．我想拍海滩的照片．
I want to the beach．
26．最好的计划是这个暑假四处转转．
The best plan is during this summer holiday．
27． （比起） living in the big city， living in the countryside is much quieter．
28．I don't have close friend here． I feel lonely （时常）．
29．It is a good idea （带着）a camera when we travel．
30．Liu Xiang runs faster than （其他任何一位）runner．
三、用所给词的适当形式填空．
31．What a （sun） day today!Let's have a picnic．
32．You must be （joke）．
33．Look! Linda is （skate） in the park．
34．There are a lot of （cloud） in the sky． I think it will rain soon．
35．You had better （ not drink） because you have to drive back home．
36．Beijing and Shanghai are good places （visit）．
37．The best time （water） flowers is in the morning．
38．Bring your umbrella because it may （rain）later．
39．It may （be） windy tomorrow．
40．It's bad for your eyes （read） books in the sun．
四、阅读理解.
41．The environment is getting worse and worse．Every day，a person throws away more than three and a half pounds of rubbish．Where does all the rubbish go？We bury（埋） most of it in a certain place called a landfill （垃圾填埋场）（有害之物） that can make the water and soil around them dangerous to your health．What can you do to help to protect the environment？Follow the three Rs：REUSE，REDUCE and RECYCLY．REUSE You don't need new bags every time you go to the store．Reuse the old bags．What's more，newspapers and plastic bottles again．So don't throw them away．Send them to the recycling center．You can go to the recycling center to find them when you need to use them again．
根据短文内容回答问题．
（1）Is the environment getting worse and worse？
（2）Where do we bury most of the rubbish？
（3）What are the three Rs？
（4）What kind of bags should we use when we go shopping？
（5）What things can people use again？
参考答案与试题解析
一、选择题。
1．【解答】考查情态动词．A必须．C应该．结合语境"﹣﹣明天的天气怎么样、阴天或晴天？"．可知．
故选：B。
2．【解答】答案：D from…to…从…到，此题目是事故发生在一个时间段之间，
故选：D。
3．【解答】根据答句It's sunny ，可知用一般现在时，问天气的句型是What's the weather like …．
故选：C．
4．【解答】答案：C；该题考查从句的知识，因为；when当…的时候；although虽然，引导让步状语从句，引导条件状语从句，很多孩子喜欢吃肯德基"和I think they'd better try not to eat it too often；故选C．
5．【解答】考查动词词义辨析．smell闻起来；taste尝起来．由前一句the song可知．
故选：D．
6．【解答】考查疑问副词．句意：北京的天气怎么样 weather ？或者How's the weather，选项D符合题意．
故选：D．
7．【解答】答案：A；Come on过来，加油；You are right你是对的；根据答语Tommy，可知上句是鼓励性语言"加油"．
8．【解答】考查情境对话．A．You couldn't be better你已经好得不能再好了；B； C；D．Not bad不错．可知一定在开玩笑吧．
故选：C．
9．【解答】get得到；become成为．表示树叶变成绿色用动词turn．trees是复数形式．
故选：C．
10．【解答】Compared to Shanghai 过去分词作伴随状语，句意：与上海相比．
故选：A．
11．【解答】had better （not） do sth．是固定搭配；根据句意"你最好不要吃太多的肉，要用固定句式had better not do sth．．
故选：D．
12．【解答】根据句意：﹣贝蒂在哪里？ ﹣不知道．结合选项，A B C D，放在句首．
故选：C．
13．【解答】本题考查动词辨析．take 指"把东西带走或拿走"、"拿来"，第一空处表示把伞带走．
故选：C．
14．【解答】固定短语compare…with…把……与……比较．句意：因为他们的父母总是把他们与别人比较．
故选：A．
15．【解答】may可以，should应该，would愿意？当然，要填"可以"．
故选：A．
16．【解答】so所以，or或者，although尽管；根据句意"爱丽丝再次失去了比赛，要填"尽管"．
故选：C．
17．【解答】It is a good idea to do sth．做某事是好主意，将真正主语不定式to do放在句子后部
故选：D．
二、 根据汉语完成句子．
18．【解答】根据题干，可知考查句型： what's the temperature温度是多少． 时态是一般现在时． 今天的气温是多少？ ．
故答案为what's the temperature，degrees．
19．【解答】根据题干，可知考查句型： How the weather…，时态是一般现在时． ？
故答案为 How is the weather．
20．【解答】根据题干，可知考查句子结构：What is the weather like？由next ．句意：下周日天气会怎样？
故答案为What will ，be like．
21．【解答】根据题干，可知考查句型： had better do sth最好做某事， ，最好现在就出发．
故答案为You had better set out now．
22．【解答】根据题干，可知考查句型：come on快点 ，用动词原形 ，孩子们．
故答案为come on．
23．【解答】根据题干，可知考查句型： Me neither我也不…． 结合句意：我父亲不喜欢看爱情电视剧．
故答案为Me neither．
24．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子．英语表达是 ，形容词．
故答案为 high．
25．【解答】根据题干，可知考查句型： ，want to do sth想做某事． ．
故答案为 take pictures of．
26．【解答】根据题干，可知考查句型： ，不定式作表语． ．
故答案为 to get around．
27．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子．英语表达是Compared with．
故答案为Compared with．
28．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子．英语表达是from time to time．
故答案为from time to time．
29．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子．英语表达是bring．
故答案为 to bring．
30．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子．英语表达是any other．
故答案为any other．
三、用所给词的适当形式填空．
31．【解答】考查单词填空．根据所给单词提示及其题干!句子是感叹句：what+冠词+形容词+名词．
故答案为 sunny．
32．【解答】根据句意：你一定是在开玩笑．可知时态是现在进行时be+doing．
故填：joking．
33．【解答】考查单词填空．根据所给单词提示及其题干Look，结构为be+动词的现在分词．
故答案为is skating．
34．【解答】考查单词填空．根据所给单词提示及其题干There are a lot of．a lot of后接名词复数．
故答案为clouds．
35．【解答】考查单词填空．根据所给单词提示及其题干because you have to drive back home，You had better not do sth你最好不要做某事．
故答案为not drink．
36．【解答】考查单词填空．根据所给单词提示及其题干．名词后经常用to + do（动词原形），
故答案为to visit．
37．【解答】考查单词填空．根据所给单词提示及其题干．
故答案为to water．
38．【解答】答案：rain 根据提示，推测意思是带上你的雨伞．前面是情态动词，故答案是rain．
39．【解答】考查单词填空．根据所给单词提示及其题干．may后用动词原形．
故答案为be．
40．【解答】考查单词填空．根据所给单词提示及其题干．
故答案为to read．
四、阅读理解.
41．【解答】1．Yes．细节理解题 environment getting and ，可知环境越来越糟糕，it is．
2．Landfill 细节理解题 We most it a certain called a ，可知我们把大部分垃圾埋在一个叫做垃圾填埋场的地方
2．REUSE and ，根据What you to to the ？Follow three ，REDUCE RECYCLY你能做些什么来帮助保护环境、减少和回收、减少和回收，REDUCE RECYCLY
4．You use bags ，根据 more should paper instead plastic ，可知你应该用纸袋代替塑料袋 should paper
5．People use ，newspapers plastic again 细节理解题 can cans and bottles ，可知人们可以再次使用罐子，故答案为 can cans and bottles ．
