2023学年第一学期浙南名校联盟期中联考
高一英语学科 参考答案
第一部分：听力理解（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
1-5 ABAAC 6-10 BABCB 11-15 BCACB 16-20 CAACC
第二部分：阅读理解 （共 20 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 50 分）
21-23 BAD 24-27BABB 28-31 BACA 32-35 DCCB
36-40 GEBAF
第三部分：语言运用 (共三节，满分 40分)
第一节 (共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
41-45 BACDD 46-50 BBAAD 51-55 CDABC
第二节 (共 10 个小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
56.most important 57. to celebrate 58.customs 59. their 60. Traditionally
61.are connected 62.and 63. who 64.the 65. personal
第三节 (共 10 个小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
66. senior 67. official 68. solution 69. athletes 70. graduated
71.obviously 72 gracefully/elegantly 73. curious 74. organise/organize 75. recommended
第四部分：写作训练 (共两节，满分 30分)
第一节：句子翻译（共 5 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 15 分）
76. She pretended not to see me/have seen me and hurried away from the bookstore/ left the bookstore
in a hurry.
（假装 1 分，匆忙离开 1 分，句子结构如时态，连接处等小错误 1 分）
77. I cut out snacks now and then to keep my weight under control/ to take control of my weight/ to
control my weight.
（时不时 1 分，戒掉零食 1 分，控制体重 1 分）
78. He prefers working out to staying at home. /He prefers to work out rather than stay at home.
（prefer 用法 1 分，锻炼 1 分，锻炼可写成 take/do exercise,句子其他部分如单三和非中心词组等小错误 1 分）
79. He was so addicted to gaming/games that he didn’t finish his homework on time/schedule.
（addict 用法 1 分，so…that 结构 1 分，准时完成 1 分）
80. John left/leaves a good impression on us, so we are all looking forward to/ all look forward to
meeting him again.
We made/makes a good impression of John, so we are all looking forward to/ all look forward to
meeting him again. （留下好印象 1 分，盼望 1 分, 句子结构如连接处，其他非中心词组等小错误 1 分）
第二节：应用文写作（共 1 小题；每小题 15 分，满分 15 分）
评分原则
1. 总分 15 分， 按照五个档次给分。
2. 评分时， 先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定 或
调整档次，最后给分。
3. 词数少于 60 和多于 100 的， 从总分中减去 2 分。
4. 评分时， 应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文 的
连贯性。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、 美
拼写及词汇均可以接受。
6. 如书写较差，以致影响交际， 将分数降低一个档次。
各档次给分范围和要求
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完全完成了试题规定的任务。
覆盖所有内容要点。
第五档 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
（13-15 分） 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级
词汇 所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。
有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
完全达到了预期的写作目的。
完全完成了试题规定的任务。
虽漏掉 1、2 个次重点， 但覆盖所有主要内容。
第四档 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
（10-12 分） 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语
法结 构或词汇所致。
应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
达到了预期的写作目的。
基本完成了试题规定的任务。
虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。
第三档 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
（7-9 分） 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误， 但不影响理解。
应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。
整体而言， 基本达到了预期的写作的目的。
未适当完成试题规定的任务。
漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。
第二档 语法结构单调， 词汇项目有限。
（4-6 分） 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误， 影响了对写作内容的理解
。
较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。
信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
未完成试题规定的任务。
明显漏掉主要内容， 写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未能理解试题要求。
第一档 语法结构单调， 词汇项目有限。
（1-3 分） 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。
缺乏语句间的连接成分， 内容不连贯。
信息未能传达给读者。
未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内
0
容无关或所写内容无法看清。
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Possible version:
Dear Susan,
Sorry to know you are upset because your parents don’t allow you to use smartphones to browse the
news online. I fully understand your situation and here are a few suggestions.
I’m sure your parents are only trying to protect you from the negative impact of internet addiction. So
why not have an open conversation with your parents Explain to them that you are using the phone to
educate yourself and keep up with current events. Besides, it’s advisable to set a time limit on your phone
usage, which will enable you to be more disciplined. Additionally, it’s also a good idea for you to try other
beneficial activities such as reading books, or doing sports. Not only will these help reduce the amount of
time you spend on your phone but also they will help promote a healthier lifestyle.
Wish my advice could be of help to you.
Yours,
Li Hua
详细解析
A 篇 BAD
21. B 细节查找 根据第二段中的第二、三句“Hurricanes are common during the summer months, so it’s
advised to avoid travel during this season if possible. The best time to visit typically starts in November and
runs through April.”可知夏季在加勒比地区容易有飓风，而最好的旅游季节是从 11 月份到 4 月份，
因此四个选项中的 12 月份最为合适，故选 B。
22. A 推理判断题 根据第二段第一句 “The Caribbean is home to a variety of cultures”以及第三段第一
句 “Whether you’re into diving, hiking, shopping, or simply lying on the beach, you will be able to pick
between endless activities.”可知在加勒比旅游可接触到不同的文化，体验到不同的活动，故 A 正确。
23. D 文章出处题 文章提供了关于在加勒比地区的旅游的小策略，和时尚杂志、购物指南以及地理
教科书没有关系，所以前三项错误，故选 D。
B 篇 BABB
24. B 细节查找 根据第三段中的“He got his big break in 1969 at the Woodstock music festival... Many
people did not know who Santana was before his performance. But they knew who he was after it!”可知在
音乐节后，Carlos Santana 的职业生涯开始腾飞，故选 B。
25. A 推理判断题 根据第四段划线句后的 including...用举例的形式讲了乐队出品的脍炙人口的歌曲，
故选 A。
26. B 细节查找 根据第五段中的“Carlos Santana wanted children to have the opportunity to discover
their passions, like he did. He and his family created the Milagro Foundation, which helps children succeed
by giving money to the arts, education, and health.” 可知 Milagro Foundation 的主要目的是通过向艺术、
教育和卫生领域提供资金来帮助儿童成功，帮助他们像 Carlos Santana 一样发现他们的爱好所在。
27. B 主旨大意题 文章讲述了 Carlos Santana 从小热爱音乐，努力发展他的音乐才华，以及他个人独
特的音乐之旅如何影响墨西哥和美国音乐发展，故选 B。
C 篇 BACA
28 B 细节查找 根据第一段第三句“During the 1800s and 1900s, farmers killed many of these wolves
to try to protect their animals.”可知答案选 B。
29 A 细节查找 根据第二段第二、三句“These wolves were finally protected! And with help, the
高一英语 答案 第3页 共 8 页
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species continues to survive today.”可知答案选 A。
30 C 推理判断 根据第四段第二句“She tracks the movements of Mexican gray wolves that live on the
land.”可知 Krista Beazley 跟踪灰狼的运动踪迹，这种工作非常的耗时耗力，因此可推出她 hardworking；
根据第四段最后一句中的“if it is sick. Beazley makes sure the wolves are alive and healthy.”可知她一
定要确保病狼恢复健康和活力，因此可推出她 caring。故选 C。
31 A 推理判断题 根据最后一段整个段落大意，可知这个部落关心自然，关心动植物，故 A 正确。
D 篇 DCCB
32. D 细节查找 根据前三段，尤其第三段第 2 句“We have to treat medical emergencies, know how to
handle dangerous chemicals, and rescue people who have fallen from mountains.” 可知学生要学会如何
处理危险化学品，故选 D。
33. C 推理判断 根据第四段第 2 句“Working together saves lives,”以及最后一句“Students need to learn
that they are part of a team.”可知消防员特别注重团队合作，故选 C。
34. C 推理判断 题目中强调的是为什么课程包括课堂内外的知识，而 A、B、D 三项都只关注了一
面，只有 C 项突出了专业技术和心里素质的两方面，故选 C。
35. B 主旨大意 全文介绍了纽黑文消防学院中学生的各种学习活动，故选 B。
36-40 GEBAF
36. G 根据空前的 “Energy can come in many different forms.”可知空处对上句起解释说明的作用，
故选 G。
37. E E项中的“They use the sun’s energy”和空前的“Plants absorb sunlight”相呼应；E项中的“change
water and carbon dioxide into plant food and oxygen.”也指代空后的“This chemical process”，故选 E。
38. B B 项中的 later 和上句，及下句中的 then 相呼应，描写了整个的生态链系统，故选 B。
39. A A 项和本段大意吻合，也呼应本段首句“The food humans eat provides us with energy.” 故选
A。
40. F 根据本段下文讲述的是各种不同的营养成分，可知本段讲述的是 “我们从食物中获得的能量
取决于我们所吃食物中的营养成分。” 故选 F。
第三部分：语言运用 (共三节，满分 30分)
第一节 (共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
41-45 BACDD 46-50 BBAAD 51-55 CDABC
41. B 通过下句中的“All 55 seats were taken”，以及文章的大意可知：车上非常的拥挤。Pack 动词意
为“打包；挤满；塞满”，故选 B。
42. A 通过前“All 55 seats were taken”以及下文可知除了坐着的乘客还有很多站着的乘客，故选 A。
43. C 根据语境可知，不仅车内拥挤而且天气闷热，所以人不舒适。故选 C。apply for 意为“申请”；
get on 意为“上车”；add to 意为“增加”；get over 意为“克服”。
44. D 根据空后的 sweat 可知我汗流浃背，故选 D。
45. D 根据上下文语境可知，这个男的想引起我的注意，故选 D。Company 意为“公司；陪伴”；contact
意为“联系”；attention 意为“关注”。
46. B 根据上下文语境可知，这个男的让我坐他的位子。故选 B。take one’s seat 意为“就座；坐在某
人的位子上”。
高一英语 答案 第4页 共 8 页
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47. B 根据语境和常识可知，作者感到惊讶，故选 B。frightened 意为“感到害怕的”；surprised 意为
“感到惊讶的”；awkward 意为“尴尬的”；confident 意为“自信的”。
48. A 根据上下文语境可知，我坐着，而这个男士则感兴趣的四处看看。故选 A。Look around 意为
“四处看”；turn around 意为“转身”；dance around 意为“到处跳舞”；run around 意为“四处跑动”。
49. A 根据上下文可知我和这位男士轮流着一坐一站，故此处是我示意他坐回他的位子，让我站。故
选 A。Take back 意为“收回”；give back 意为“退还”；take in 意为“吸收”；give in 意为“屈服”。
50. D 根据上下文可知有另一位男士一直在观察着我俩在位子上的互换，故选 D。Adventure 意为“冒
险”；conversation 意为“对话”；deal 意为“交易”；exchange 意为“交换，互换”。
51. C 根据下文可知我俩的互换已发了一系列的坐着的乘客和站着的乘客互换位置的行动，所以这是
非常神奇奇妙的事情，故选 C。Confusing 意为“令人困惑的”；powerful 意为“强大的”；magical
意为“神奇的”；suitable 意为“合适的”。
52. D 根据语境可知本句意为：每一位站着的人都有机会坐一会儿，故选 D。Challenge 意为“挑战”；
goal 意为“目标”；arrangement 意为“安排”；opportunity 意为“机会”。
53. A 根据上文可知乘客们开始有说有笑，同时也有站有坐，因此剩下的旅途是很愉快的，故选 A。
Enjoyable 意为“令人愉快的”；suitable 意为“合适的”；amazing 意为“令人惊讶的”；challenging
意为“有挑战的”。
54. B 根据上下文可知我想到了，意识到了一个真理，故选 B。Warn...of...意为“警告某人某事”；
remind...of...意为“使某人想起...”；free...of...意为“使某人摆脱...”；rob...of...意为“抢劫某人某物”。
55. C 根据上文可知本文作者通过描写乘客互换座位的事情强调了人生路中我们应彼此分担的哲理，
故选 C。
第二节 (10 个小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
56. most important 考查形容词 根据空后的 and the biggest traditional festival 可知此处要用最高级，
故填 most important。
57. to celebrate 考查非谓语动词 根据上下文语境可知举办活动的目的是庆祝团聚，故填 to celebrate。
58. customs 考查名词单复数 根据空前的 different 可知要用名词复数，故填 customs。
59. their 考查代词 根据空后的名词后 houses 可知此处要用形容词性物主代词，故填 their。
60. Traditionally, 考查副词，位于一个句子的句首，对整个句子进行修饰，故填 Traditionally。
61. are connected 考查动词的时态语态 根据语境可知 A is connected with B 意为： “与...有联系”，同
时，dust 和 dirt 是两方面，所以用复数，故填 are connected。
62. and welcoming new things 和 getting ready for a new year 构成并列宾语，故填 and。
63. who 考查定语从句 根据空前的 those 可知此处关系代词只能填 who， 故填 who。
64. the 根据句意：第二天回新娘家， 故填 the
65. personal 考查形容词 根据空后的 preference，可知此处要填形容词，故填 personal。
听力文稿
Text 1
W: Look at the sky, Leo. How clear it is now!
M: Yes. Luckily, the wind in the afternoon blew away those dark clouds. But the weather report says it is
going to rain in 12 hours.
Text 2
M:Open wide. Now show me where it hurts.
高一英语 答案 第5页 共 8 页
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W:Here, on the bottom, especially when I bite into something hot or cold.
Text 3
M: Is that mathematics course really as hard as everyone says
W: Worse, believe it or not.
Text 4
M: So when shall we meet
W: I have no classes on the second of November. That’s Thursday. How about that afternoon
M: Well, I’d prefer the weekend. I’ll be busy in the labs on Friday.
W: Then, what about Saturday morning
M: OK, that suits me fine.
Text 5
M: The concert doesn’t begin until later. I was thinking we could get some drink first.
W: I’m not thirsty. I still need to get my dad a present for his birthday. Maybe we could check out a few
stores
M: Sure. Let me grab some coffee before we go.
Text 6
M: May I check in now for my 4:30 flight
W: Oh, you must be going to Chicago this afternoon.
M: Yes, I have a business meeting to attend there tomorrow morning.
W: Very good, we hope to get you there on time today. May I see your ID
M: Here it is.
W: Would you prefer an aisle or window seat
M: Window seat, please.
W: OK, I have put you in Seat 21A.
M: Thank you.
W: Do you have any bags to check today, sir
M: No, I just have my carry-on bag.
W: Very well then. Your departure gate is 45. boarding begins 30 minutes before departure. Have a
wonderful flight, sir.
Text 7
W: What can I do for you
M: Yes, I' d like to pay a visit to Xi’an. Could you arrange a trip for me
W: How long will you be away
M: Just 7 days.
高一英语 答案 第6页 共 8 页
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W: We have various kinds of tours, three-day tour, five-day tour and seven-day tour. Which one do you
prefer
M: Three days may be a little short for us. Then we choose the five-day tour.
W: How many people are there in your group
M: There are five in total. Besides, what will your travel agency provide for me Can you tell me in detail
W: Of course. We will hold many activities in our tour, such as climbing, camping, bonfire party.
Sometimes we will also have certain activities that bring the tourists a lot of surprises.
M: How much will the tour cost
W: 4000 yuan for each person. It includes all the tickets, hotel accommodations and two meals.
M: Two meals
W: It includes a free breakfast and lunch, but you have to pay for supper in the hotel.
M: It sounds great. Would you reserve five seats for Saturday morning, please
W: All right. Here are some brochures about the main scenic spots and historical relics in Xi’an.
M: Thank you. That’s great.
Text 8
W: Hi, come in! May I take your coat
M: Thank you! I brought a bottle of wine. I hope you like it.
W: Oh, that's so nice of you.
M: What a lovely home! I really like the artwork.
W: That was a gift from a friend. He'll actually be here tonight. I am sure he'll be very happy to know his
work is appreciated.
M: I'd like to meet him. How many people have you invited tonight
W: Ten, but Bob and Mary can't make it. Bob has to work overtime tonight and Mary had something urgent
come up at the last minute.
M: I see. What a pity! They are always such good company.
W: Yeah, but it should still be a night to remember.
M: It surely will. You always have the best get-togethers. Where do you get such great music You
definitely know how to set the atmosphere.
W: Oh that was Peter. He is right over there. He has a great taste in music.
M: Can’t agree more!
Text 9
W: How are you getting along with your studies
M: Not very well! I haven’t got used to the different way of teaching and learning at the university.
W: What do you mean by saying that
M: At high school, my teachers talked all the time. We just took notes, memorized the books, and got high
marks. But now, there are so many discussions, experiments and papers.
W: There's some truth to that.
M: And everyone seems only to mind one's own business. After class, I can't find either my professors or
classmates, so sometimes I even got homesick.
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W: Oh, that's the college life. When in Rome,do as the Romans do.
M: You sound right. Can you tell me how to improve my English It seems that I haven't a gift for
languages.
W: Why do you say so I think you've made a lot of progress.
M: No, I've not. I have tried a lot but I still can't speak it well. How do you pick it up so quickly and easily
W: Learning any language takes a lot of effort. But don't give up. We need to brush it up a bit every day.
Maybe we can practise English together.
M: May I？That’s very kind of you. Thank you so much!
Text 10
Machu Picchu, hidden at the top of a mountain in the Andes Mountains of Peru, lay abandoned for
centuries before its rediscovery in 1911. It was declared a World Heritage Site in 1983 and one of the New
Seven Wonders of the World in 2007.
Machu Picchu was built some time around 1450. Scientists believe it was built for the Inca emperor as
a religious site. The capital city, Cusco, is only 50 miles or 80 kilometers away.
Although the Inca had no written language, the city they built was well-planned and cleverly designed.
However, people lived there not for very long. Just over 100 years after its construction, the Inca city began
to be deserted.
People don’t know exactly what caused the Inca to leave their mountain city: there is no evidence that
Spanish attacked or ever even found the settlement. It is possible that sickness brought by the Europeans,
like smallpox, killed the inhabitants and forced the abandonment of the site.
Once the people had gone, it did not take very long at all for the forest to overtake the city and hide it
from the passing years. It was not until 1911 when the American archaeologist Hiram Bingham visited the
site that it became known to the wider world. Today Machu Picchu is the most famous tourist attraction in
Peru, drawing hundreds of thousands of visitors each year.
高一英语 答案 第8页 共 8 页
{#{QQABAYQUggggAhAAAQhCQwHQCgKQkBGCAAoGxAAMoAIBwRNABAA=}#}绝密★考试结束前
浙南名校联盟2023-2024学年高一上学期期中联考
英语学科 试题
考生须知：
1.本试题卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号。
3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What was the weather like in the afternoon
A. Windy. B. Snowy. C. Rainy.
2. What is the man
A. A cook. B. A doctor. C. A dancer.
3. What does the woman say about the course
A. It is tough. B. It is interesting. C. It is easy.
4. When will the speakers meet
A. On Nov. 4th. B. On Nov. 2 . C. On Nov. 3rd.
5. What does the woman want to do now
A. Get something to drink. B. Go to the concert. C. Do some shopping.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6，7题。
6. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At the railway station. B. At the airport. C. On the plane.
7. Why will the man go to Chicago
A. For business. B. For further study. C. For sightseeing.
听第7段材料，回答第8至 10题。
8. How long will the man’s tour last
A. Three days. B. Five days. C. Seven days.
9. How much should the man pay the woman for his group trip
A. 4000 yuan. B. 10, 000 yuan. C. 20, 000 yuan.
10. What is NOT included in the tour cost
A. Hotel accommodation. B. Every supper. C. The tickets.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What did the man bring to the woman
A. An artwork B. A bottle of wine. C Fruits.
12. How many people will come tonight
A. Nine. B. Ten. C. Eight.
13. Who set the music for the get-together
A. Peter. B. Bob. C. Mary.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers
A. Relatives. B. Colleagues. C. Classmates.
15. What’s the matter with the man
A. He fails many English exams.
B. He hasn’t got used to the college life.
C. He can’t get along with his friends
16. What’s the woman’s suggestion on the man’s English
A. Go to Rome for further study.
B. Communicate more with professors.
C. Go over English and practice English together.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When was Machu Picchu declared a World Heritage Site
A. in 1983. B. In 1911. C. In 2007
18. Which description about Machu Picchu is right
A. People living there had no written language.
B. It was built in a valley of the mountain.
C. People lived there for more than three centuries.
19. What possibly caused the Inca to leave Machu Picchu
A. The Spanish attacked the city.
B. The city was poorly planned and designed.
C. Some disease spread there and forced people to leave.
20. What is Machu Picchu now
A. It’s a research center. B. It’s the capital of Peru. C. It’s a popular attraction.
第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Whether you’re after a quiet beach holiday or an adventure-packed trip, with over 700 islands and 30 territories, the Caribbean offers many choices. Here we will provide practical tips to help you plan your dream Caribbean vacation.
Choosing the Best Time to Visit
Generally speaking, the Caribbean has a tropical climate with hot and humid weather year-round. Hurricanes are common during the summer months, so it’s advised to avoid travel during this season if possible. The best time to visit typically starts in November and runs through April. Be sure to check local weather forecasts before your trip.
Experiencing the Local Culture
The Caribbcan is home to a variety of cultures, from Cuban salsa dancing to the calypso rhythms of Trinidad. The local culture is a key part of the Caribbcan experience, so make sure to soak up as much as you can. Visit museums and historical sites to get a deeper understanding of the local heritage, or explore local festivals for a display of music, dance, and art. Moreover, the people of the Caribbean are well known for their friendliness, so don’t be afraid to strike up a conversation.
Planning Your Activities
Whether you’re into diving, hiking, shopping, or simply lying on the beach, you will be able to pick between endless activities. Besides, you can try your hand at deep-sea fishing, horseback riding, or even bungee jumping. If you’re looking for something more laid back, take a guided tour of the island’s botanical gardens or explorer its national parks. Whatever you decide to do, be sure to review safety guidelines and pack all the necessary equipment before your adventure.
In conclusion, the Caribbcan offers a diverse travel experience that caters to different preferences and budgets. With careful planning and a bit of research, you can plan a vacation that is truly unforgettable. So don’t wait—start planning your dream Caribbean trip today!
21. Which month is the best time to visit the Caribbean
A. July. B. December. C. August. D. June.
22. What is known about the Caribbean experience
A. Visitors can experience different cultures and activities.
B. Visitors can participate in unearthing local heritages.
C Taking a guided tour, visitors don’t have to be concerned about safety.
D. Deep-sea fishing is not allowed for the reason of ocean protection.
23. Where is the passage most probably taken from
A. A fashion magazine. B. A shopping guide.
C. A geography textbook. D. A travel brochure.
B
Do you have a hobby that you have loved for a long time Carlos Santana does! Carlos Santana has loved music from a young age. Music has been his passion. At age 5, he started playing the violin. At age 8, he began playing the guitar. Santana worked hard to develop his musical talent, especially on the guitar. He became one of the most famous Mexican American musicians in history.
Santana grew up in Tijuana, Mexico, playing music in many bands. Even though his family moved to San Francisco in the 1960s, he visited Mexico often. He was inspired by Mexican blues music as well as American rock music. He combined many different types of music to create a unique style.
He got his big break in 1969 at the Woodstock music festival、Woodstock was a huge music festival that around 400,000 people attended. Many people did not know who Santana was before his performance. But they knew who he was after it! Many people said Santana was one of the highlights of the three-day festival. They said his guitar playing was incredible! It was full of passion and soul.
Santana and his band began producing hit after hit, including “Oye Como Va” and “Evil Ways”. The band’s songs show off a unique musical style, combining Latin and rock rhythms. Santana has won 10 Grammy Awards throughout his career. He has had or contributed to many great songs and impressive performances.
Carlos Santana wanted children to have the opportunity to discover their passions, like he did. He and his family created the Milagro Foundation, which helps children succeed by giving money to the arts, education, and health. Today, Carlo s Santana continues sharing his musical talent with people all over the United States and beyond.
24. Carlos Santana’s career began to take off after __________.
A. his family moved to San Francisco B. the Woodstock music festival
C. he started to play the violin D. he began playing the guitar
25. What can you infer from the underlined part
A. The band’s songs became very popular.
B. The band went through a lot of failures.
C. It took the band much time to produce songs.
D. The band’s performances were different from others.
26. What is the main purpose of the Milagro Foundation created by Carlos Santana and his family
A. To support children to succeed in education.
B. To help children explore their hobbies.
C. To share his musical talent with others.
D. To raise money for organizing music festivals.
27. What would be the best title for the passage
A. Music: A Lifelong and Important Hobby
B. The Unique Musical Journey of a Guitar Legend
C. The Rise of Mexican American Music Talents
D. Milagro Foundation: Inspiring the Next Generation
C
Years ago, many Mexican gray wolves lived in the United States. In the 1800s, cattle farmers were worried that these wolves would hunt and eat their farm animals. During the 1800s and 1900s, farmers killed many of these wolves to try to protect their animals. These wolves almost went extinct.
In 1976, the U. S. government passed the Endangered Species Act. These wolves were finally protected! And with help, the species continues to survive today.
The White Mountain Apache Tribe（部落）has played an important role in keeping this species alive. They live on a large area of land in Arizona called the Fort Apache Indian Reservation. This area is also a wolf habitat.
Krista Beazley is a wolf biologist on the Fort Apache Indian Reservation. She tracks the movements of Mexican gray wolves that live on the land. Scientists have put special radio collars on wolves. These collars send out beeping signals（蜂鸣信号）to a special hand-held antenna（手持天线）. Biologists like Beazley use these antennas to track the wolves. She also follows their footprints and droppings. Wolf droppings tell biologists what the wolf ate, where it spends much of its time, and if it is sick. Beazley makes sure the wolves are alive and healthy.
The number of Mexican gray wolves living on the Fort Apache Indian Reservation is growing. Despite this remarkable progress, the species is still endangered. The White Mountain Apache Tribe continues to try to protect these wolves.
The White Mountain Apache Tribe also works to protect many other rare plant and animal species. For example, they saved the Apache trout from extinction by closing certain areas to fishing and by building trout habitats. They also protect habitats for animals like the Mexican spotted owl. The White Mountain Apache Tribe has a close connect ion with all of nature. Tribe members believe humans must honor the animals and nature around them.
28. Why did Mexican gray wolves almost die out during the 1800s and 1900s
A. They were eaten by farm animals. B. They were killed by cattle farmers.
C. Government passed laws to hunt them. D. They hardly survived in the extreme climates.
29. What was the result of the Endangered Species Act being passed
A. The Mexican gray wolf was protected.
B. The Mexican gray wolf disappeared completely.
C. The White Mountain Apache Tribe settled in Arizona.
D. The Fort Apache Indian Reservation became a wolf habitat.
30. What may best describe Krista Beazley
A. Kind and courageous. B. Careful and confident.
C. Hardworking and caring. D. Responsible and humorous.
31. What do we know about the White Mountain Apache Tribe
A. They care about animals and nature around them.
B. They work hard to build habitats for all animals.
C. Their unique task is to protect Mexican gray wolves.
D. They try to keep Mexican gray wolves from increasing.
D
Most students spend their school days sitting at desks learning. Aurelious Woolfolk, however, does a lot more than sit at a desk when he is in school. He climbs up high ladders, walks down the sides of buildings, and rides in a fire engine. He is learning to be a firetighter at the New Haven Fire Academy.
Woolfolk and 28 other students are currently learning what it takes to become a firefighter. For two days each week, the students sit in a classroom to learn the science of fires, how to calculate water pressure, and how to treat medical emergencies. During the other three days, the students go outside and learn how to book hoses to fire hydrants, climb buildings, rescue people trapped in burning buildings, and many other things.
“Firefighters have to know lots of different things,” said Pablo Menendez, an instructor at the school. “We have to treat medical emergencies, know how to handle dangerous chemicals, and rescue people who have fallen from mountains.”
Teamwork is one of the most important lessons students learn at the school. “Working together saves lives,” said Capt. William Seward, the director of the academy. “Students need to learn that they are part of a team.”
Fighting fires is not easy. The suits and equipment a firefighter wears weigh about 40 pounds. Firefighters are very busy. In New Haven, they respond to 32,000 emergency calls a year. Each time firefighters go out, they know they might not come back. “That’s why the lessons learned here at the academy are so important,” said Seward. “What they learn here can save their lives.”
Firefighters know how dangerous their jobs are. Their training helps them overcome their fear of heights and fires. “When you’re up there on the ladder looking down, it’s scary,” said one student. “To do this job, you’ve got to wipe out the fear.”
Firefighters overcome their fear for one reason. “I wanted to help other people,” said Leah Harwin. “I think it is important to help other people whenever you can.”
32. According to the text, which activity does a student at New Haven Fire Academy complete
A. Calculating the weight of suits. B. Hooking hoses to ladders.
C. Walking down the fire hydrants. D. Dealing with dangerous chemicals.
33. What can be inferred from the fourth paragraph
A. Most students at the school are great team players.
B. Some firefighters are much more skilled than others.
C. Firefighters must work together to do the job successfully.
D. Firefighters are most successful when they work on their own.
34. Why do students at the Fire Academy have lessons both inside and outside the classroom
A. Because they make students overcome the fear of heights.
B. Because they teach students how to calm down in emergency.
C. Because they provide students with professional skills and mental strength.
D. Because they get students to know how to wear heavy suits and equipment.
35. What is the writing purpose of this text
A. To inform the readers of the dangers of being a firefighter.
B. To introduce the activities at the New Haven Fire Academy.
C. To compare the New Haven Fire Academy to public school.
D. To persuade students to attend the New Haven Fire Academy.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
All living things need energy to move and grow. Energy can come in many different forms. 36 While energy cannot be created nor destroyed, it can be converted（转换）between different forms.
Where do plants get their energy They get their energy from the sun. Plants absorb sunlight with their leaves. 37 This chemical process is called photosynthesis. Photosynthesis means, “making out of light.” The energy from the sun, light energy, is converted into chemical energy through photosynthesis.
Plants are called producers because they produce their own food. Producers form the base of every food chain in an ecosystem. Plants are eaten by animals, which are eaten by larger animals. For example, a plant takes in energy from the sun and turns it into plant food. 38 Then, a human eats the rabbit. The energy the human gets from the food was originally energy from the sun!
The food humans eat provides us with energy. When we chew and digest food, a chemical reaction takes place. 39 We require energy from food for basic functions, like moving and breathing. Energy from food also helps our body repair itself and stay warm.
40 Whole foods（天然食品）, like kale, contain lots of important nutrients, such as calcium（钙）and potassium（钾）. Sugary foods, like candy, do not contain as many nutrients. Whole foods can provide us with enough energy over long periods of time. So are you more energized throughout the day
A. The energy produced from this reaction fuels our bodies.
B. Eater, that plant might be eaten by a rabbit, giving the rabbit energy.
C. Notice how you feel when you eat whole foods like vegetables and fruits.
D. Through this process, energy from the sun is moved from one living thing to another.
. They use the sun’s energy to change water and carbon dioxide into plant food and oxygen.
F. The amount of energy we get from food depends on which nutrients are in the food we eat.
G. For example, light energy, heat energy, and chemical energy are all different forms of energy.
第三部分：语言运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was travelling on an overnight bus from Kolhapur to Aurangabad in India. The bus—an ordinary, non-air-conditioned one—was more than 41 . All 55 seats were taken and there were some 20 people 42 in the aisle（过道）. The hot day 43 the discomfort of the 10-hour journey. Because I was travelling on a student bus pass, I had no choice but to stand.
After around two very long hours, I was 44 with sweat in the noise of the bus. I suddenly sensed a hand tapping my hand, asking for 45 . Turning around, I found a middle-aged man with a kind smile looking up at me. He stood up and said I could 46 his sea t for some time. I was pleasantly 47 and immediately accepted his offer, my entire body feeling a sense of relief. And the man stood next to me, 48 around. After about 20 minutes, I signaled him to 49 his space. A man, who was sitting by the window on the other side of the bus, had observed our 50 .
Just then, something 51 happened. Our observer stood up and offered his seat to another standing man. All of a sudden, we had caused a chain reaction: almost all the standees got a（n） 52 to be seated. More surprisingly, people even started chatting with each other while exchanging positions, and soon began sharing jokes. Needless to say, the rest of the journey was quite 53 .
The bus reached its destination in the next morning. As I stood in the early morning light, waving goodbye to the groups, I was 54 of an important life lesson—that we can all 55 what we have, including our burdens, and help our co-passengers in the journey of life.
41. A. narrowed B. packed C. advanced D. scheduled
42. A. standing B. sitting C. lying D. moving
43. A. applied for B. got on C. added to D. got over
44. A. proud B. comfortable C. sleepy D. wet
45. A. company B. help C. contact D. attention
46. A. rent B. take C. clean D. watch
47. A. frightened B. surprised C. awkward D. confident
48. A. looking B. turning C. dancing D. running
49. A. take back B. give back C. take in D. give in
50. A. adventure B. conversation C. deal D. exchange
51. A. confusing B. powerful C. magical D. suitable
52. A. challenge B. goal C. arrangement D. chance
53. A. enjoyable B. suitable C. amazing D. challenging
54. A. warned B. reminded C. freed D. robbed
55. A. throw B. sell C. share D. search
第Ⅱ卷
第二节（10个小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Spring Festival is the 56 （important）and the biggest traditional festival in China. During the Spring Festival, Chinese people will take a series of traditional activities 57 （celebrate）their reunion. But different parts of China have very different 58 （custom）. Here are the most typical traditions.
On the days before the New Year, Chinese families give 59 （they）houses a complete cleaning. 60（traditional）, this should be done before the New Year’s arrival, because the Chinese people consider it very important to sweep away any bad luck in the past year.
Besides, dust and dirt 61 （connect）with “old” in Chinese culture, so cleaning the house and sweeping the dust represent bidding farewell to the past.
Also, people will go shopping and buy new clothes for the festival. Chinese people believe that buying new items symbolizes welcoming new things 62 getting ready for a new year.
Reunion dinner（nián yè fàn） is held on New Year’s Eve of the Chinese New Year, during which family members get together to celebrate. It is the most important dinner for Chinese and this is the best time for family re union in the whole year, especially for those 63 are far away from home. Children are supposed to return to their families. Married couples will go to the male’s relatives（and to the female’s relatives on 64 second day of the festivities）.
In the New Year’s Eve dinner, normally fish will be served. Dumplings are the most important dish in Northern China. Other dishes are depending on 65 （person）preference.
第三节：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据所给中文或首字母，使用单词的正确形式完成句子。
66. John is three years s__________ to Mary, but their positions in the company are the same.
67. All Singaporeans have to pass exams in the o__________ language.
68. We need to find a creative s__________ to the problem.
69. Over 12,000 a__________ from 45 countries and regions participated in the 19th Asian Games.
70. He g__________ from the University of Cambridge with a degree in Physics in 2020.
71. What he said was __________（明显地）unreasonable. That’s why we didn’t agree with him.
72. She stepped __________（优雅地）onto the stage and began her speech.
73. The __________（好奇的）child explored the new world with wonder, eager to learn its secrets.
74. He helped __________（组织）the event and made sure everything ran smoothly.
75. It is __________（推荐）that fathers should be present at their baby’s birth.
第四部分：写作训练（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
76.她假装没有看见我，匆忙从书店离开了。（pretend）
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
77.我时不时戒掉零食，以控制体重。（cut）
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
78.比起呆在家里，他更喜欢锻炼。（prefer）
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
79.他对游戏如此着迷，以至于没有按时完成家庭作业。（addict）
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
80.约翰给我们留下了良好的印象，所以我们都很盼望与他再次见面。（impression）
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节：应用文写作（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）
假如你是校报英语专栏的编辑李华，一个名叫Susan的读者写信向你倾诉她的烦恼：她的父母不让她频繁用手机搜看新闻，认为会影响学习。请你用英文给她写封回信，内容包括：
1.表示对她的理解。2.提出合理建议。3.表达祝愿。
注意：1.词数80左右；2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
