浙江省宁波市镇海区蛟川书院2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷(解析版)
二、完形填空。阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
14.(10分)Hello!My(1) Ben Green.I'm from America.I'm 13 years old.It's my first time to come to Ningbo.I am very happy to (2) you.
Look at this photo! (3) is Aunt Wang.Now I live in (4) home with my mom.She has many friends here and Aunt Wang is an (5) friend of mom's.
Aunt Wang is very nice (6) me.Every morning,she buys some bread,vegetables and chicken.Then she makes hamburgers for me with them.Aunt Wang likes dancing very much.Every evening,she and mom go to the park and (7) there.They think it's very (8) .I like sports and (9) is my favorite.I often play it with my dad and watch basketball games with him.I don't play soccer.I (10) watch it on TV.
I love Ningbo.I want to be your friend.
(1) A.names B.names' C.name's D.name
(2) A.find B.meet C.welcome D.thank
(3) A.It B.This C.These D.Those
(4) A.she's B.she C.hers D.her
(5) A.new B.old C.good D.great
(6) A.for B.with C.in D.to
(7) A.sing B.cook C.dance D.speak
(8) A.interesting B.boring C.difficult D.fine
(9) A.basketball B.ping﹣pong ball C.football D.soccer ball
(10) A.also B.must C.only D.next
二、阅读理解。 阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
15.(6分)
Is that your black schoolbag? Please call Mary White. Phone number:476﹣5939 Lost: My pencil case:Blue. Call Tom at 456﹣8700.
John, A green notebook and some keys are on the playground(操场).Are they yours?Please call me at 495﹣3456. Lucy I lost my black schoolbag. I'm Harry.You can call 487﹣2349.
(1)What color is the lost pencil box?
A.Black.
B.White.
C.Blue.
D.Green.
(2)Who found some keys?
A.Harry.
B.Tom.
C.John.
D.Lucy.
(3)If(如果) you find a black schoolbag,what phone number can you call?
A.487﹣2349.
B.476﹣5939.
C.456﹣8700.
D.495﹣3456.
16.(8分)A frog is born(出生) in a small river.When he is young,the river is his home.He doesn't know his parents,but he has hundreds of brothers and sisters.He swims in the water and plays all day with them.At that time,he isn't like(像) his parents.He has no legs,but he has a long tail.So he looks like a fish.
Then his tail gets shorter and shorter.And he has four legs and a very short tail.He looks like his parents now.He is going to eat a lot of insects(昆虫)﹣a lot of bad insects.
(1)A frog is born .
A.in a hole
B.on the land
C.on a tree
D.in a river
(2)What does the underlined word "tail" mean?
A.花纹
B.尾巴
C.鳞片
D.鳃
(3)Like his parents,a frog .
A.can't eat a lot of insects
B.can eat a lot of cakes
C.can eat a lot of bad insects
D.can eat a lot of small frogs
(4)Which of these is NOT right?
A.A frog has a short tail when it is born.
B.A young frog lives in the river.
C.A frog doesn't have four legs when it is young.
D.A young frog looks like a fish.
17.(8分)I am 13 years old.My grandparents,my parents,my little sister Amy and I are in my family.My little sister is three years old.And she is naughty(调皮).
One day,my mother gives me a big schoolbag.It's brown and white.I like it very much.I put the pencil box,books,the ID card in my big schoolbag.I want to take my new schoolbag and go to school with my classmates.But this morning,I found my pencil box,books and my ID card are everywhere.What's worse (更糟糕的是),we can't find Amy.
"Amy,where are you?Amy,Amy.…"my parents ask.
"Amy,where are you?Amy.…."my grandparents ask.
"Amy,where are you?Amy.…"I ask.
"_____,"Mom says.
"I am here.I am here,"Amy says."I'm in the big schoolbag.I want to go to school with my brother."
(1)Who gives me the big schoolbag?
A.My father.
B.My mother.
C.My grandfather.
D.My grandmother.
(2)Which of the following can be put in the blank(空白处)?
A.I'm happy
B.Give me the schoolbag
C.Tell your father
D.Call 110
(3)What does Amy want to do?
A.She wants to play with her brother.
B.She wants to have the schoolbag.
C.She doesn't want her brother to go to school.
D.She wants to go to school with her brother.
(4)What's the best title(最佳标题) for the passage?
A.Amy's Schoolbag.
B.Amy's Brother.
C.Where is Amy?
D.Where is the Schoolbag?
18.(8分)Fall(秋天) is one of the four seasons.Fall comes after summer.Fall comes before winter.The air is cool.
The leaves change colors.
What happens(发生) to animals in fall?
Hedgehogs(刺猬) go into a deep sleep in fall and winter.They eat lots of bugs.Then they go to sleep.Squirrels gather(收集) nuts.They dig a hole for their food.Geese fly south(南方) for winter.They return in spring.
What foods do people eat in fall?
Many foods are ready to pick in fall.We can pick pumpkins,corn and apples in fall.
What do people celebrate(庆祝) in fall?
Halloween(万圣节前夜) is a fall holiday.Children dress up in costumes.People draw faces on pumpkins.They light the pumpkins up with candles.Thanksgiving(感恩节) is a fall holiday,too.Many people like to be with family and eat big meals on Thanksgiving.People also like to watch parades.
(1)What do hedgehogs do in fall?
A.They fly south for winter.
B.They go into a deep sleep.
C.They gather nuts.
D.They dig a hole for their food.
(2)What foods can we pick in fall?
A.pumpkins,nuts and apples.
B.pumpkins,corn and oranges.
C.pumpkins,corn and apples.
D.pumpkins,corn and nuts.
(3)On Thanksgiving,many people like to .
A.draw faces on pumpkins
B.dress up in costumes
C.be with friends
D.eat big meals
(4)What is the passage about?
A.Things that happen in fall.
B.Leaves change colors in fall.
C.People eat big meals in fall.
D.We can pick many foods.
三、任务型阅读。下面文章中有五处需要添加标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
19.(5分)Good morning,my friends!I'm glad to see you.
(1) I'm a student in Ningbo.My name is Jack Smith.Jack is my first name.What's my last name?My last name is Smith.
(2) What color is it?It's blue and white.I found it in my classroom.
(3) She is my sister.Her name is Mary Smith.Her first name is Mary.And her last name is Smith,too.What's her telephone number?It's 368﹣5689.
(4) They are Mike and Gina.Mike is my father's brother.Gina is Mike's wife.They have a son.His name is Eric.And he is my cousin.
(5) I can't find it.My grandparents,my parents and I are in the photo.I must find it.Can you help me?
A.I found a ruler. B.This is my family photo. C.This is me. D.Who is this girl? E.Where is my family photo? F.These are my uncle and aunt.
四、词汇运用。A.根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空一词。
20.(1分)Never stand in the (中间) of a street.It's too dangerous!
21.(1分)I like taking (照片) in the park with my camera.
22.(1分) (这里) are some beautiful flowers for you,Mrs.Black.
23.(1分)Thank you for (帮助)me to do the work.
24.(1分)﹣Is this your pen,Mike?
﹣No,it's not (我的).It's Linda's.
25.(1分)I think my bag is in my (父母的) room.
26.(1分)My brother (总是)asks my mother,"Where's my pencil?Where's my ruler?"
27.(1分)The (收音机) on the desk are Linda's.
28.(1分)My friend Jane is good at playing (排球),but I am not.
29.(1分)It's (轻松的) to listen to music after finishing homework.
B.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使对话通顺、正确,每空一词。
30.(5分)
it schoolbag be under book
Tom:Where are my (1) ?
Father:They're on the sofa.
Tom:How about my pencil box?
Father:It's in your (2) .
Tom:OK.And where's my computer game?
Father:Your computer game?It's (3) your bed.
Tom:Great.Now where (4) my keys?
Father: (5) are on the table.
五、语法填空。阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。
31.(10分)Hello,everyone.I'm David.I like soccer very much and I play it every morning.Mr.Black is my teacher.He works in a(1) (sport) club and I learn soccer from(2) (he) every weekend.Now soccer is (3) easy sport for me.I often play it(4) my cousin James after school.He is my (5) (uncle) son and we are in the same school.
James likes sports.He often(6) (play) tennis,soccer and baseball.Baseball is his favorite.He has two baseballs.I don't play baseball, (7) I often watch baseball games on TV.There is a baseball game on TV this evening.James asks me (8) (watch) it at his home.I think it is (9) (fun) to watch it with him.Do you like sports?What sport do you like best?Can you tell me something (10) that?
六、书面表达。
32.(10分)根据下表Frank的有关信息,以"My Friend Frank"为题写一篇短文。
姓名 Frank
年龄 12岁中学生
班级 七年级六班
国籍 英国人
家庭成员 父母和姐姐
爱好 和同学在课后打乒乓球
卧室 乒乓球到处都是
要求:
(1)包括以上内容要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺。
(2)字数60﹣80词左右,书写工整。
My Friend Frank
__________
参考答案与试题解析
二、完形填空。阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
14.(10分)Hello!My(1) C Ben Green.I'm from America.I'm 13 years old.It's my first time to come to Ningbo.I am very happy to (2) B you.
Look at this photo! (3) B is Aunt Wang.Now I live in (4) D home with my mom.She has many friends here and Aunt Wang is an (5) B friend of mom's.
Aunt Wang is very nice (6) D me.Every morning,she buys some bread,vegetables and chicken.Then she makes hamburgers for me with them.Aunt Wang likes dancing very much.Every evening,she and mom go to the park and (7) C there.They think it's very (8) A .I like sports and (9) A is my favorite.I often play it with my dad and watch basketball games with him.I don't play soccer.I (10) C watch it on TV.
I love Ningbo.I want to be your friend.
(1) A.names B.names' C.name's D.name
(2) A.find B.meet C.welcome D.thank
(3) A.It B.This C.These D.Those
(4) A.she's B.she C.hers D.her
(5) A.new B.old C.good D.great
(6) A.for B.with C.in D.to
(7) A.sing B.cook C.dance D.speak
(8) A.interesting B.boring C.difficult D.fine
(9) A.basketball B.ping﹣pong ball C.football D.soccer ball
(10) A.also B.must C.only D.next
【分析】这是一篇由13岁的美国男孩Ben Green写的文章,他首次来到宁波,并与他的妈妈住在王阿姨家。王阿姨是他妈妈的老朋友,她非常照顾Ben,每天为他做汉堡。王阿姨喜欢跳舞,每晚都会和Ben的妈妈一起去公园跳舞。Ben喜欢运动,尤其是篮球,他经常和爸爸一起打篮球和看篮球比赛。他喜欢宁波,并希望能交到新朋友。
【解答】(1)考查主系表结构。句意:我的名字是Ben Green。A.名字,复数形式;B.名字的,复数名词所有格;C.名字是;D.名字,单数形式。根据My...Ben Green,可知应该是"我的名字是Ben Green",空格处应填name is,缩写为name's。故选C。
(2)考查动词。句意:很高兴见到你们。A.找到;B.见到;C.欢迎;D.谢谢。根据前文Hello!My name's Ben Green.I'm from America...(嗨!我的名字叫Ben Green。我来自美国......)可知,自我介绍之后应该说"很高兴见到你们"。故选B。
(3)考查代词。句意:这是王阿姨。A.它;B.这个;C.这些;D.那些。根据...is Aunt Wang(......是王阿姨),可知是指代一个人,those和these指代多个人,it指代没有生命的东西。故选B。
(4)考查物主代词。句意:现在我和妈妈住在她的家里。A.她是;B.她,宾格;C.她的,名词性物主代词;D.她的,形容词性物主代词。修饰名词home用形容词性物主代词。故选D。
(5)考查形容词。句意:她在这里有很多朋友,王阿姨是她的一个老朋友。A.新的;B.老的;C.好的;D.伟大的。冠词an后跟元音音素开头的单词。故选B。
(6)考查介词。句意:王阿姨对我很好。A.为了;B.和......在一起;C.在里面;D.对于。be nice to sb.对某人好。故选D。
(7)考查动词。句意:每天晚上她和妈妈去公园,在那里跳舞。A.唱歌;B.煮饭;C.跳舞;D.说话。根据Aunt Wang likes dancing very much.(王阿姨非常喜欢跳舞。)可知,她和妈妈每天晚上去公园跳舞。故选C。
(8)考查形容词。句意:她们觉得这很有趣。A.有趣的;B.无聊的;C.困难的;D.好的(指天气或身体状况)。根据Every evening,she and mom go to the park and dance there.(每天晚上她和妈妈去公园,在那里跳舞。)可知,她们觉得去公园跳舞很有趣。故选A。
(9)考查名词。句意:我喜欢运动,篮球是我最喜欢的。A.篮球;B.乒乓球;C.足球;D.足球。根据I often play it with my dad and watch basketball games with him.(我经常和我的爸爸一起打,并一起看篮球比赛。)可知,篮球是Ben最喜欢的。故选A。
(10)考查副词。句意:我只在电视上看它。A.也;B.必须;C.仅仅,只;D.下一个。根据I don't play soccer.(我不踢足球。)可知,只是在电视上看。故选C。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
二、阅读理解。 阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
15.(6分)
Is that your black schoolbag? Please call Mary White. Phone number:476﹣5939 Lost: My pencil case:Blue. Call Tom at 456﹣8700.
John, A green notebook and some keys are on the playground(操场).Are they yours?Please call me at 495﹣3456. Lucy I lost my black schoolbag. I'm Harry.You can call 487﹣2349.
(1)What color is the lost pencil box? C
A.Black.
B.White.
C.Blue.
D.Green.
(2)Who found some keys? D
A.Harry.
B.Tom.
C.John.
D.Lucy.
(3)If(如果) you find a black schoolbag,what phone number can you call? A
A.487﹣2349.
B.476﹣5939.
C.456﹣8700.
D.495﹣3456.
【分析】这是四条关于失物招领和寻物启事的信息。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据表格第1行第2列:My pencil case:Blue.(我的铅笔盒:蓝色。)可知,丢失的铅笔盒是蓝色的。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据表格第2行第1列:A green notebook and some keys are on the playground(操场).Are they yours?Please call me at 495﹣3456.Lucy(操场上有一个绿色的笔记本和一些钥匙。它们是你的吗?请打495﹣3456找我。露西)可知,露西发现了一些钥匙。故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据表格第2行第2列:I lost my black schoolbag.I'm Harry.You can call 487﹣2349.(丢了我的黑色书包。我是哈利。你可以打487﹣2349。)可知,如果发现一个黑色的书包,可以拨打什么电话487﹣2349。故选A。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
16.(8分)A frog is born(出生) in a small river.When he is young,the river is his home.He doesn't know his parents,but he has hundreds of brothers and sisters.He swims in the water and plays all day with them.At that time,he isn't like(像) his parents.He has no legs,but he has a long tail.So he looks like a fish.
Then his tail gets shorter and shorter.And he has four legs and a very short tail.He looks like his parents now.He is going to eat a lot of insects(昆虫)﹣a lot of bad insects.
(1)A frog is born D .
A.in a hole
B.on the land
C.on a tree
D.in a river
(2)What does the underlined word "tail" mean? B
A.花纹
B.尾巴
C.鳞片
D.鳃
(3)Like his parents,a frog C .
A.can't eat a lot of insects
B.can eat a lot of cakes
C.can eat a lot of bad insects
D.can eat a lot of small frogs
(4)Which of these is NOT right? A
A.A frog has a short tail when it is born.
B.A young frog lives in the river.
C.A frog doesn't have four legs when it is young.
D.A young frog looks like a fish.
【分析】短文描述了一只青蛙的成长过程。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段首句A frog is born in a small river.(一只青蛙出生在一条小河里。)可知,青蛙出生在河里,故选:D。
(2)词义猜测题。根据第一段最后两句He has no legs,but he has a long tail.So he looks like a fish.(他没有腿,但有一条长长的……。所以他看起来像条鱼。)可知,带下划线的单词"tail"意思是"尾巴",故选:B。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句He looks like his parents now.He is going to eat a lot of insects﹣a lot of bad insects.(他现在看起来像他的父母。他要吃很多昆虫——很多坏昆虫。)可知,就像他的父母,青蛙能吃很多坏昆虫,故选:C。
(4)细节理解题。根据第一段中He has no legs,but he has a long tail.(他没有腿,但有一条长长的尾巴。)可知,这与A选项"青蛙出生时有一条短尾巴。"描述不符,A项不正确,故选:A。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
17.(8分)I am 13 years old.My grandparents,my parents,my little sister Amy and I are in my family.My little sister is three years old.And she is naughty(调皮).
One day,my mother gives me a big schoolbag.It's brown and white.I like it very much.I put the pencil box,books,the ID card in my big schoolbag.I want to take my new schoolbag and go to school with my classmates.But this morning,I found my pencil box,books and my ID card are everywhere.What's worse (更糟糕的是),we can't find Amy.
"Amy,where are you?Amy,Amy.…"my parents ask.
"Amy,where are you?Amy.…."my grandparents ask.
"Amy,where are you?Amy.…"I ask.
"_____,"Mom says.
"I am here.I am here,"Amy says."I'm in the big schoolbag.I want to go to school with my brother."
(1)Who gives me the big schoolbag? B
A.My father.
B.My mother.
C.My grandfather.
D.My grandmother.
(2)Which of the following can be put in the blank(空白处)? D
A.I'm happy
B.Give me the schoolbag
C.Tell your father
D.Call 110
(3)What does Amy want to do? D
A.She wants to play with her brother.
B.She wants to have the schoolbag.
C.She doesn't want her brother to go to school.
D.She wants to go to school with her brother.
(4)What's the best title(最佳标题) for the passage? C
A.Amy's Schoolbag.
B.Amy's Brother.
C.Where is Amy?
D.Where is the Schoolbag?
【分析】文章讲述了作者的母亲给他买了个书包,结果他的妹妹钻进书包里,想要和他一起上学的故事。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段One day,my mother gives me a big schoolbag.(一天,我的妈妈给了我一个大书包。)可知我的妈妈给了我一个大书包。故选B。
(2)推理判断题。根据第二段What's worse (更糟糕的是),we can't find Amy.(更糟的是,我们找不到艾米。)可推断出空处应填:打110。故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据最后一段I want to go to school with my brother.(我想和我哥哥一起去上学。)可知艾米想和她哥哥一起去上学。故选D。
(4)标题归纳题。通读全文,根据最后一段 "I am here.I am here,"Amy says."I'm in the big schoolbag.I want to go to school with my brother."("我在这里。"我在这里,"艾米说。我在大书包里。我想和我哥哥一起去上学。")可知文章讲述了作者的母亲给他买了个书包,结果他的妹妹钻进书包里,想要和他一起上学的故事。故最佳标题应为:艾米在哪里?故选C。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
18.(8分)Fall(秋天) is one of the four seasons.Fall comes after summer.Fall comes before winter.The air is cool.
The leaves change colors.
What happens(发生) to animals in fall?
Hedgehogs(刺猬) go into a deep sleep in fall and winter.They eat lots of bugs.Then they go to sleep.Squirrels gather(收集) nuts.They dig a hole for their food.Geese fly south(南方) for winter.They return in spring.
What foods do people eat in fall?
Many foods are ready to pick in fall.We can pick pumpkins,corn and apples in fall.
What do people celebrate(庆祝) in fall?
Halloween(万圣节前夜) is a fall holiday.Children dress up in costumes.People draw faces on pumpkins.They light the pumpkins up with candles.Thanksgiving(感恩节) is a fall holiday,too.Many people like to be with family and eat big meals on Thanksgiving.People also like to watch parades.
(1)What do hedgehogs do in fall? B
A.They fly south for winter.
B.They go into a deep sleep.
C.They gather nuts.
D.They dig a hole for their food.
(2)What foods can we pick in fall? C
A.pumpkins,nuts and apples.
B.pumpkins,corn and oranges.
C.pumpkins,corn and apples.
D.pumpkins,corn and nuts.
(3)On Thanksgiving,many people like to D .
A.draw faces on pumpkins
B.dress up in costumes
C.be with friends
D.eat big meals
(4)What is the passage about? A
A.Things that happen in fall.
B.Leaves change colors in fall.
C.People eat big meals in fall.
D.We can pick many foods.
【分析】这篇文章主要介绍了秋季的特点和一些相关的活动。文章提到,秋季的气候凉爽,树叶会变色。同时,动物也会有不同的行为,例如刺猬会进入深度睡眠,松鼠会储存食物,大雁则会向南飞去过冬。此外,秋季也是丰收的季节,我们可以采摘南瓜、玉米和苹果。在秋季,人们会庆祝万圣节和感恩节。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第三段Hedgehogs go into a deep sleep in fall and winter.(刺猬在秋冬季会进入深度睡眠。)可知,刺猬在秋季会进入深度睡眠。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第五段Many foods are ready to pick in fall.We can pick pumpkins,corn and apples in fall.(许多食物都准备在秋天采摘。我们可以在秋天摘南瓜、玉米和苹果。)可知,我们可以在秋天摘南瓜、玉米和苹果。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据第七段Thanksgiving(感恩节) is a fall holiday,too.Many people like to be with family and eat big meals on Thanksgiving.(感恩节也是一个秋季假期。在感恩节,很多人都喜欢和家人在一起吃大餐。)可知,在感恩节很多人都喜欢吃大餐。故选D。
(5)主旨大意题。根据全文可知,本文介绍了秋季的特点和一些相关的活动,所以是秋季发生的事。故选A。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
三、任务型阅读。下面文章中有五处需要添加标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
19.(5分)Good morning,my friends!I'm glad to see you.
(1) C I'm a student in Ningbo.My name is Jack Smith.Jack is my first name.What's my last name?My last name is Smith.
(2) A What color is it?It's blue and white.I found it in my classroom.
(3) D She is my sister.Her name is Mary Smith.Her first name is Mary.And her last name is Smith,too.What's her telephone number?It's 368﹣5689.
(4) F They are Mike and Gina.Mike is my father's brother.Gina is Mike's wife.They have a son.His name is Eric.And he is my cousin.
(5) E I can't find it.My grandparents,my parents and I are in the photo.I must find it.Can you help me?
A.I found a ruler. B.This is my family photo. C.This is me. D.Who is this girl? E.Where is my family photo? F.These are my uncle and aunt.
【分析】早上好,我的朋友们!见到你我很高兴。
(1)我是宁波的一名学生。我的名字叫杰克 史密斯。杰克是我的名字。我姓什么?我姓史密斯。
(2)它是什么颜色的?它是蓝色和白色的。我在教室里找到它。
(3)她是我的妹妹。她的名字叫玛丽 史密斯。她的名字叫玛丽。她的姓氏也是史密斯。她的电话号码是多少?它是368﹣5689。
(4)他们是迈克和吉娜。迈克是我父亲的弟弟。吉娜是迈克的妻子。他们有一个儿子。他叫埃里克,是我的堂弟。
(5)我找不到它了。照片里有我的祖父母、父母和我。我一定要找到它。你能帮我吗?
A.我找到了一把尺子。
B.这是我的全家福。
C.这是我。
D.这个女孩是谁
E.我的全家福在哪里
F.这些是我的叔叔和阿姨。
【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据I'm a student in Ningbo.My name is Jack Smith.Jack is my first name.What's my last name?My last name is Smith.(我是宁波的一名学生。我的名字叫杰克 史密斯。杰克是我的名字。我姓什么?我姓史密斯。)可知,自我介绍,应说"这是我。"符合题意,故选:C。
(2)细节推理题。根据What color is it?It's blue and white.I found it in my classroom.(它是什么颜色的?它是蓝色和白色的。我在教室里找到它。)可知,介绍物品,应说"我找到了一把尺子。"符合题意,故选:A。
(3)细节推理题。根据She is my sister.Her name is Mary Smith.Her first name is Mary.And her last name is Smith,too.What's her telephone number?It's 368﹣5689.(她是我的妹妹。她的名字叫玛丽 史密斯。她的名字叫玛丽。她的姓氏也是史密斯。她的电话号码是多少?它是368﹣5689。)可知,介绍女孩信息,应问"这个女孩是谁?"符合题意,故选:D。
(4)细节推理题。根据They are Mike and Gina.Mike is my father's brother.Gina is Mike's wife.They have a son.His name is Eric.And he is my cousin.(他们是迈克和吉娜。迈克是我父亲的弟弟。吉娜是迈克的妻子。他们有一个儿子。他叫埃里克,是我的堂弟。)可知,介绍迈克和吉娜,应说"这些是我的叔叔和阿姨。"符合题意,故选:F。
(5)细节推理题。根据I can't find it.My grandparents,my parents and I are in the photo.I must find it.Can you help me?(我找不到它了。照片里有我的祖父母、父母和我。我一定要找到它。你能帮我吗?)可知,找不到全家福,应问"我的全家福在哪里?"符合题意,故选:E。
【点评】此题主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
四、词汇运用。A.根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空一词。
20.(1分)Never stand in the middle (中间) of a street.It's too dangerous!
【分析】永远不要站在街道的中间。这太危险了!
【解答】in the middle of固定短语,意为"在……中间"。
故答案为:middle。
【点评】平时注意单词的积累和掌握,解题时根据具体语境解题作答。
21.(1分)I like taking photos (照片) in the park with my camera.
【分析】我喜欢用我的相机在公园里拍照。
【解答】句子中take photos表示拍照,photo,名词,照片,使用复数形式photos。
故填:photos。
【点评】熟悉可数名词复数形式,根据汉语解答即可。
22.(1分) Here (这里) are some beautiful flowers for you,Mrs.Black.
【分析】这里有一些美丽的花朵给你,布莱克夫人。
【解答】句子中"这里"翻译成here,副词,句首首字母大写。
故填:Here。
【点评】熟悉副词的用法,根据汉语解答即可。
23.(1分)Thank you for helping (帮助)me to do the work.
【分析】谢谢你帮助我完成工作。
【解答】help帮助,固定搭配Thank you for doing sth感谢某人做了某事。
故填:helping。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对动名词的掌握。
24.(1分)﹣Is this your pen,Mike?
﹣No,it's not mine (我的).It's Linda's.
【分析】﹣这是你的笔吗,迈克?
﹣不,这不是我的。这是琳达的。
【解答】根据汉语提示"我的",结合题干可知,设空处后面没有名词,因此应用名词性物主代词mine。
故填:mine。
【点评】根据汉语提示,结合句意,填写正确答案。
25.(1分)I think my bag is in my parents' (父母的) room.
【分析】我认为我的包在我父母的房间里。
【解答】句子中"父母"翻译成parents,修饰名词room使用名词所有格形式 parents'。
故填:parents'。
【点评】熟悉名词所有格,根据汉语解答即可。
26.(1分)My brother always (总是)asks my mother,"Where's my pencil?Where's my ruler?"
【分析】我的兄弟总是问我妈妈,"我的铅笔在哪里?我的尺子在哪里?"
【解答】句子中修饰动词asks使用副词形式,"总是"翻译成always,副词。
故填:always。
【点评】熟悉副词的用法,根据所给汉语解答即可。
27.(1分)The radios (收音机) on the desk are Linda's.
【分析】桌子上的收音机是琳达的。
【解答】根据are判断句子主语使用复数形式,radio的复数形式是radios。
故填:radios。
【点评】平时注意单词的积累与掌握,然后根据具体语境解题答。
28.(1分)My friend Jane is good at playing volleyball (排球),but I am not.
【分析】我的朋友简擅长打排球,但我不擅长。
【解答】play volleyball固定搭配,意为"打排球"。
故答案为:volleyball。
【点评】首先根据汉语意思确定设空处所缺的单词,然后把单词的适当形式写在横线上。
29.(1分)It's relaxing (轻松的) to listen to music after finishing homework.
【分析】完成作业后听音乐是很轻松的。
【解答】relaxing形容词,轻松的,固定句式It's+形容词+to do sth做某事......。
故填:relaxing。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对形容词的掌握。
B.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使对话通顺、正确,每空一词。
30.(5分)
it schoolbag be under book
Tom:Where are my (1) books ?
Father:They're on the sofa.
Tom:How about my pencil box?
Father:It's in your (2) schoolbag .
Tom:OK.And where's my computer game?
Father:Your computer game?It's (3) under your bed.
Tom:Great.Now where (4) are my keys?
Father: (5) They are on the table.
【分析】本文是Tom和他爸爸之间的一段对话。
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:我的书本在哪里?根据They're on the sofa.(它们在沙发上。)可知,此处是在询问书本的位置。用they指代,说明书本book用复数形式。故填books。
(2)考查名词。句意:它在你的书包里。根据How about my pencil box?(我的笔盒呢?)可知,此处是在询问笔盒的位置,schoolbag书包符合。故填schoolbag。
(3)考查介词。句意:它在你的床底下。根据And where's my computer game?(然后我的电脑游戏在哪里?)可知,此处指的是电脑在床"底下",介词under符合。故填under。
(4)考查系动词。句意:现在我的钥匙在哪里?根据Now where ...my keys?(我的钥匙在哪里?)可知,此处是在寻找钥匙的位置,钥匙keys为复数,因主谓一致,动词be用一般现在时的复数形式。故填are。
(5)考查代词。句意:它们在我的桌子上。根据...are on the table.(......在桌子上。)可知,此处指的是钥匙在桌上。钥匙keys为复数,用they指代,放句首,首字母大写。故填They。
【点评】根据上下文选择恰当单词补全对话是解答此题的关键。
五、语法填空。阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。
31.(10分)Hello,everyone.I'm David.I like soccer very much and I play it every morning.Mr.Black is my teacher.He works in a(1) sports (sport) club and I learn soccer from(2) him (he) every weekend.Now soccer is (3) an easy sport for me.I often play it(4) with my cousin James after school.He is my (5) uncle's (uncle) son and we are in the same school.
James likes sports.He often(6) plays (play) tennis,soccer and baseball.Baseball is his favorite.He has two baseballs.I don't play baseball, (7) but I often watch baseball games on TV.There is a baseball game on TV this evening.James asks me (8) to watch (watch) it at his home.I think it is (9) fun (fun) to watch it with him.Do you like sports?What sport do you like best?Can you tell me something (10) about that?
【分析】这是一篇关于David和他的堂兄James的运动爱好的短文。David非常喜欢足球,每天早晨都会去踢足球,他的教练是在一家体育俱乐部工作的Mr.Black。而他的堂兄James则喜欢网球、足球和棒球,尤其是棒球。尽管David不打棒球,但他经常在电视上观看棒球比赛。今晚有一场棒球比赛,James邀请他一起在家里看。
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:他在一家体育俱乐部上班,我每个周末向他学习踢足球。sports club表示"体育俱乐部",所以此处应该填sport(体育运动)的复数形式sports。故填sports。
(2)考查代词。句意:他在一家体育俱乐部上班,我每个周末向他学习踢足球。from(来自、从)是介词,其后跟代词的宾格形式,he(他)的宾格形式为him。故填him。
(3)考查冠词。句意:现在,足球对我来说是一项简单的运动。根据easy sport(简单的运动)可知,此处应该表示一项简单的运动。easy(简单的)是元音音素开头的单词,所以用an(一个)。故填an。
(4)考查介词。我经常放学后和我的堂兄James踢足球。play sth with sb表示"和某人玩……"。故填with。
(5)考查名词所有格形式。句意:他是我叔叔的儿子,我们在同一所学校。根据son(儿子)可知,此处应该表示"我叔叔的儿子"。uncle's表示"叔叔的"。故填uncle's。
(6)考查动词。句意:他经常打网球、踢足球和打棒球。本句时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数he(他),所以动词play(玩)应该加s。故填plays。
(7)考查连词。句意:我不打棒球,但我经常在电视上观看棒球比赛。根据句意,前后句表示转折。but(但是)表示转折。故填but。
(8)考查动词不定式。句意:James让我在他家里看。ask sb to do sth表示"要求某人做某事"。故填to watch。
(9)考查形容词。句意:我觉得和他一起看比赛很有趣。fun意为"有趣的",为形容词。故填fun。
(10)考查介词。句意:你能告诉我一些关于它的事吗?tell sth about sth意为"告诉关于……的是"。故填about。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项,在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
六、书面表达。
32.(10分)根据下表Frank的有关信息,以"My Friend Frank"为题写一篇短文。
姓名 Frank
年龄 12岁中学生
班级 七年级六班
国籍 英国人
家庭成员 父母和姐姐
爱好 和同学在课后打乒乓球
卧室 乒乓球到处都是
要求:
(1)包括以上内容要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺。
(2)字数60﹣80词左右,书写工整。
My Friend Frank
__________
【分析】【高分句型一】
If he has time,he often plays table tennis with his classmates after class.如果他有时间,他经常在课后和同学打乒乓球。if引导的条件状语从句。
【高分句型二】
His bedroom is full of table tennis.他的卧室里摆满了乒乓球。be full of充满。
【解答】
My Friend Frank
Frank is my good friend.(名字) He is a 12﹣year ﹣old middle school student.(年龄) He is in Class 6,Grade 7. (班级)He is from England.(国籍) There are four people in his family.They are his parents,his sister and he. (家人)He likes playing table tennis.If he has time,he often plays table tennis with his classmates after class.【高分句型一】(爱好) His bedroom is full of table tennis.【高分句型二】(卧室)
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。