Revision Module B 测试卷
一、听力（共15小题， 每小题1分，共15分）
A、听短对话选答案
1．What is the lake like now
A．It's clean. B．It smells terrible. C．It's the nicest one in town.
2．What does the man often do
A．He often recycles books and paper.
B．He often turns off the shower.
C．He often takes his own bags when shopping.
3．What kind of pollution are the speakers talking about
A．Water pollution. B．Air pollution. C．Noise pollution.
4．What prize did Li Ming get
A．A book. B．A dictionary. C．A schoolbag.
5．When did Bob win the photo competition
A．Last week. B．Last month. C．Last year.
B、听短文选答案
听一段对话，回答以下两个小题。
6．How does Jim protect the environment at school
A．By building a garden. B．By watering flowers. C．By planting a tree.
7．What will Jim’s father probably do this weekend
A．Go to a garden shop.
B．Visit his friend’s garden.
C．Plant trees in his school.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
8．What is Ken
A．An engineer. B．A driver. C．A writer.
9．Who have taken part in the activity
A．College students. B．School teachers. C．Housewives.
10．How many trees have been planted
A．Over 300 trees. B．Over 4,000 trees. C．Over 20,000 trees.
C、听短文选答案
听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍。
11．Which school are the students from
A．No.145 Middle School.
B．No.155 Middle School.
C．No.165 Middle School.
12．Where is the paper factory
A．In the village. B．Close to a lake. C．Near a town.
13．Which one do you think the writer is worrying about
A．The paper factory is making a lot of noise.
B．The dirty water pollutes the lake.
C．The school is close to the paper factory.
14．What happened to the farmers
A．Their sheep and cows became ill.
B．Their rice grew well.
C．They became richer and richer.
15．Which one is right
A．We must do something to stop the pollution.
B．The farmers are glad because they can work in the paper factory.
C．The farmers want to move away from the paper factory.
二、单项选择（共10小题， 每小题1分，共10分）
16．John often asks his teacher ______ help.
A．to B．with C．for D．on
17．I love places ______ the people are friendly.
A．which B．where C．that D．in that
18．I hate those ______ don’t help others when they are in trouble.
A．who B．which C．they D．them
19．Do you know the girl ______ Alice
A．call B．calls C．called D．calling
20．Yang Liping is famous ______ a great dancer.
A．as B．for C．in D．at
21．I think ______ is necessary ______ us to do something to protect birds.
A．this; for B．it; of C．this; of D．it; for
22．---- What’s your plan for the coming vacation ---- I’d like to go .
A．anywhere relaxing B．somewhere relaxing C．relaxing anywhere D．relaxing somewhere
23．—I feel stressed from time to time. Could you give me some advice
—___________sharing your worries with your parents
A．Why don't you B．How about
C．Why not D．Would you like
24．Many students in our school _______ the old and they usually offer their seats to them on buses.
A．worry about B．care for C．agree with D．take care
25．—In China, paper money is getting ________ popular.
—Yes, most people pay for things with mobile apps.
A．more B．most C．less D．least
三、完形填空（共10小题， 每小题1分，共10分）
When I was a teenager growing up in France, I wanted to leave school and have my own life. The only way I could 26 this was to work in the local paper factory in my town, or get married. I was very nervous when I told my 27 I wanted to leave school. I thought he would say, “No! You are going to college.” I was very 28 when he said, “OK. Let’s go to the paper factory.”
Two days later, he took me to the factory. I imagined everyone to be friends, 29 together and having fun. I even imagined there would be music and singing. I 30 I had watched too many movies as a teenager.
When we arrived at the factory gate, my father spoke to the guard (门卫) and one minute later we were 31 . I walked around the factory looking at the building, the workers, listening to the noise. It was 32 . I ran back to my father and said, “I want to go home.” He asked me, “What do you think of the factory ” “Too bad,” I answered. “And marriage is even 33 !” he said.
I went back to school the next day thinking about studying hard 34 I could get into a good college. I enjoyed studying English so I decided to major in (主修) languages at college.
Thanks to my father and our 35 to the paper factory, I now work at the United Nations and my father is very proud of me. I married a very good man and my life is much better than it would have been working in the factory!
26．A．say B．do C．receive D．like
27．A．teacher B．friend C．father D．husband
28．A．angry B．tired C．nervous D．surprised
29．A．working B．studying C．singing D．farming
30．A．guessed B．meant C．said D．hoped
31．A．outside B．inside C．back D．away
32．A．terrible B．wonderful C．funny D．special
33．A．better B．harder C．worse D．easier
34．A．but B．if C．so that D．although
35．A．way B．idea C．plan D．visit
四、阅读单选（共10小题， 每小题2分，共20分）
A
My best friend traveled to stay with our family last weekend. When she arrived, she went straight to the kitchen and, without asking, ate a spoonful of raspberry jam and some dried fruit. She wasn’t being rude. I knew she would do this. We’ve known each other for almost 20 years. She can cat anything she wants from my kitchen. Indeed, I bought her favorite fruits and snacks at the shop that morning.
Our long weekend together was luxuriously （愜意地） simple. I was recovering from surgery （手术） and couldn’t go to shopping malls. We passed the time running errands （做杂事）, going to the post office and collecting dry cleaning We drank way too many cappuccinos. But we talked. About every little detail of our lives.
There’s never been a quiet moment in our friendship. We’ve lived in different cities for almost a decade. Reunions demand constant conversation.
Our personalities are matched, to be sure, and a shared history is indescribably valuable. We were competitors in high school before bonding over a bad experience. Then we discovered the many interests that we had in common. Our friendship cemented （巩固） itself quickly. We stayed companions through law school, through our first jobs and our first boyfriends. We supported each other through break-ups and breakthroughs. Ours is a friendship for the ages.
There is something special about friends who know everyone and everything about you. They are rare. These are the people you’ve chosen to witness your life. They have seen the bright lights of achievement, the depths of despair （绝望） and the boring routine of the in-between.
It’s special to unpack feelings and frustrations without wasting time fling in the blanks. As my long weekend shows, with such friends we don’t have to “do”, we simply have to “be”. We drop the act, the performance, the public version of ourselves.
The special friendships are those which never fail to delight, the continuation of which is worth the extra effort, despite distance and difference sneaking （溜进） into your separate lives. I had the very great joy of this reminder last weekend. I’m lucky to have found this friend, to see a future where her companionship remains. Being together is perfection.
36．What happened during her best friend’s visit
A．They enjoyed 8 busy long weekend. B．They bonded by having long conversations.
C．They made their favorite snacks and coffee. D．They talked about recent Dews events.
37．One thing that the author appreciates about their friendship is that ________.
A．they help each other deal with the boredom of life
B．they prefer to witness each other’s lives from far away
C．they try to show each other their best selves
D．they are comfortable being themselves when together
38．Which of the following would the author agree with
A．Charm comes from differences. B．Politeness brings best friends closer.
C．Good friendships last naturally. D．Good friendships need devotion.
39．The author’s main purpose in writing this article is to ________.
A．describe what her best friend is like B．tell about the friendship she treasures
C．explore the key aspects of friendship D．express thanks to her best friend
40．We can infer from the passage that ________.
A．The author and her best friend are still living separately
B．The author and her best friend don’t share any experiences
C．The author and her best friend went to a shopping mall last weekend
D．At first, the author thought her best friend was rude to walk straightly into the kitchen
B
The Great Wall of China, the longest wall in the world, runs across north China like a huge dragon. It winds its way from west to east, across deserts, over mountains, through valleys, till at last it reaches the sea.
The Great Wall has a history of over twenty centuries. People in China called it “The Ten-Thousand-li Great Wall”. Actually it is more than 6, 000 kilometers long, 6-7 meters high and 4-5 meters wide. In most places it is wide enough for five horses or ten men to walk side by side along the top.
It was very difficult to build such a great wall over wild and distant country without any modern machines. People used their hands to work day by day. Many people had to work on the wall far away from their homes. They lifted earth in baskets, passed bricks from hand to hand and dragged heavy stones with ropes over their shoulders. Their living conditions were terrible. Thousands of men died and were buried under the wall.
After the People’s Republic of China was founded, the government repaired parts of the Wall. On both sides of it new cities appeared, and deserts became grasslands or forests. The old Great Wall took on a new look.
Today the Great Wall has become a place of interest not only to the Chinese people, but also to the people from all over the world. Many of them have come to know the famous Chinese saying, “He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.”
41．The Great Wall of China is like a huge dragon because ________.
A．it is one of the greatest wonders of the world
B．it runs across the whole parts of China
C．it is the longest wall in the world and runs across north China
D．people built it according to the form of a dragon
42．People of China built the Great Wall about ________ years ago.
A．twenty B．two hundred C．two thousand D．two million
43．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．The Great Wall is more than 6, 000 kilometers long.
B．The Great Wallis wide for ten horses to walk side by side along the top.
C．The Great Wallis 6-7 meters high and 4-5 meters wide.
D．The Great Wall is actually over 10, 000 li long.
44．Which of the following is the right order according to Paragraph 3
a. People worked by hand. b. Thousands of men died.
c. There were no modern machines. d. People’s living conditions were bad.
A．c, a, d, b B．b, a, c, d C．b, c, d, a D．a, c, d, a
45．What do we know about the Great Wall today
A．The government repaired all parts of the Great Wall.
B．New deserts appeared on both sides of the Great Wall.
C．No one can reach the Great Wall without modern machines.
D．The old Great Wall took on a new look and has become a place of interest.
五、选择适当的句子补全对话（共10小题， 每小题1分，共10分）
Linda: Helen, it's time for supper. Let's go to the dining hall together.
Helen: Yes, it's supper time. 46
Linda: Then, what shall we do now
Helen: I want to go to the library and return these books to the library first. 47
Linda: Of course! 48
Helen: Yes, I think so.
Linda: Let's go there first, then we'll go to the dining hall to have supper, OK
Helen: No problem. Look, Linda! What's that on the ground
Linda: Let me see. Oh, it's a backpack. 49
Helen: Er, it's brown. It might be Jane's, and her backpack is brown.
Linda: Oh, no. Look at the notebook. Tim's name is on it. 50
Helen: Let's go and find Tim first.
A．I think it's closed now.
B．So it must belong to him.
C．Do you think the library is open at this time of day
D．But I think it must be crowded now.
E．Whose backpack is it
F．Would you please go with me
六、短文首字母填空（共10小题， 每小题1分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Artificial (人造的) light is necessary in our modem society. 51 the increased use of lighting, however, can cause some problems. Light in the wrong place 52 at the wrong time can disturb us.
How to prevent 53 pollution Before answering the question, please 54 of a few simple questions: Is the lighting necessary Could safety or security be achieved by other ways Do the lights have to be on all night Will it matter if we 55 them off
If lighting is the best choice, then only the right number 56 lights for the task should be installed (安装). Lighting will then become a problem 57 lights are poorly designed or incorrectly installed.
If lighting is necessary, a number of ways can be taken to stop causing harm: For a family, 58 150W lamp is enough. High power (300/500W) lamps can create too 59 light. As we all know too much light is sometimes dangerous. It can make our eyes lose sight for a short time. For an all-night porch (走廊), a 9W lamp is OK in most situations.
Make sure that lights are correctly adjusted (调整) so 60 they only make the surface bright and do not throw light onto neighboring property.
七、书面表达（共1题， 共25分）
61．某中学网站提出“走路去上学”的倡议，请就这一话题写一篇约70词的短文。
提示：1. 走路有利于健康并且很安全；
2. 和同学结伴走路上学可以互相了解，相互帮助；
3. 不需要父母接送，学会自理；
4. 道路上车辆减少，城市不再拥堵。
要点：1. 要点齐全，条理清楚。
2. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。
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Revision Module B 测试卷
一、听力（共15小题， 每小题1分，共15分）
A、听短对话选答案
1．What is the lake like now
A．It's clean. B．It smells terrible. C．It's the nicest one in town.
【答案】B
【原文】W: The lake used to be clean. It was the nicest lake in town.
M: Yes, but now it's really dirty and smells terrible.
2．What does the man often do
A．He often recycles books and paper.
B．He often turns off the shower.
C．He often takes his own bags when shopping.
【答案】A
【原文】W: I often turn off the shower while I'm washing my hair.
M: Great. I often recycle books and paper.
3．What kind of pollution are the speakers talking about
A．Water pollution. B．Air pollution. C．Noise pollution.
【答案】C
【原文】W: The TV says that noise is a kind of pollution.
M: That's right. It's harmful to our health.
4．What prize did Li Ming get
A．A book. B．A dictionary. C．A schoolbag.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Do you know who won the school singing competition
W: Li Ming got the first place and won a schoolbag.
5．When did Bob win the photo competition
A．Last week. B．Last month. C．Last year.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Who is the boy
W: He is Bob and he won the photo competition last year.
B、听短文选答案
听一段对话，回答以下两个小题。
6．How does Jim protect the environment at school
A．By building a garden. B．By watering flowers. C．By planting a tree.
7．What will Jim’s father probably do this weekend
A．Go to a garden shop.
B．Visit his friend’s garden.
C．Plant trees in his school.
【答案】6．C 7．A
【原文】M: Mom, we have started a new plan at school to protect the environment.
W: That sounds wonderful, Jim. What do you have to do
M: We each plant a tree, then we water it and watch it grow.
W: That’s amazing. Maybe you can get your dad to plant some in our garden as well.
M: That would be great. I will ask him to go to the garden shop this weekend to buy some.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
8．What is Ken
A．An engineer. B．A driver. C．A writer.
9．Who have taken part in the activity
A．College students. B．School teachers. C．Housewives.
10．How many trees have been planted
A．Over 300 trees. B．Over 4,000 trees. C．Over 20,000 trees.
【答案】8．B 9．A 10．C
【原文】M: What are you reading
W: An article about a truck driver called Ken.
M: What did he do
W: He created a website that helps organize people to plant trees to help clean the air.
M: That’s interesting. Where is he from
W: New Zealand. His website has set up a project to plant trees. Many college students have taken part in the activity. They have planted more than 20,000 trees.
M: Everyone should do something to protect our environment.
C、听短文选答案
听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍。
11．Which school are the students from
A．No.145 Middle School.
B．No.155 Middle School.
C．No.165 Middle School.
12．Where is the paper factory
A．In the village. B．Close to a lake. C．Near a town.
13．Which one do you think the writer is worrying about
A．The paper factory is making a lot of noise.
B．The dirty water pollutes the lake.
C．The school is close to the paper factory.
14．What happened to the farmers
A．Their sheep and cows became ill.
B．Their rice grew well.
C．They became richer and richer.
15．Which one is right
A．We must do something to stop the pollution.
B．The farmers are glad because they can work in the paper factory.
C．The farmers want to move away from the paper factory.
【答案】11．C 12．B 13．B 14．A 15．A
【原文】We are students of No.165 Middle School. We visited a paper factory a few days ago. The paper factory is close to a lake which gives us drinking water. But we found the dirty water from the factory ran into the lake. Now the water in it is very dirty. Lots of fish have died. Some farmers living near the lake said that some of their sheep and cows had been ill and some had already been dead,since they drank the water from the lake. So I think we should do something to stop it now.
二、单项选择（共10小题， 每小题1分，共10分）
16．John often asks his teacher ______ help.
A．to B．with C．for D．on
【答案】C
【详解】句意: 约翰经常向老师求助。
考查介词的用法。A. to到；B. with带；C. for为了；D. on开。ask sb for sth意为向某人请求、要求某物、事，直接跟名词即可。如果是跟动词，则是ask sb to do sth。故选C。
17．I love places ______ the people are friendly.
A．which B．where C．that D．in that
【答案】B
【详解】句意: 我喜欢人们友好的地方。
考查定语从句的用法。A. which哪个；B. where哪里；C. that那；D. in that在哪。先行词places在此处指地点，因此引导词用where。故选B。
18．I hate those ______ don’t help others when they are in trouble.
A．who B．which C．they D．them
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我讨厌那些当别人处于困境不帮忙的人。
考查定语从句的用法。A. who谁；B. which谁；C. they他们；D. them他们。先行词those在此处指人，因此引导词用who，故选A。
19．Do you know the girl ______ Alice
A．call B．calls C．called D．calling
【答案】C
【详解】句意: 你认识那个叫爱丽丝的女孩吗？
考查动词的用法。A. call呼叫；B. calls 叫；C. called被称为；D. calling呼叫。called过去分词表示 “被人称呼为 … 的”。called此处过去分词表被动。called Alice被人称呼为爱丽丝。故选C。
20．Yang Liping is famous ______ a great dancer.
A．as B．for C．in D．at
【答案】A
【详解】句意:杨丽萍以出色的舞者而闻名。
考查介词的用法。A. as作为；B. for代表；C. in在里面；D. at在。 be famous as 后一般跟 人，表“做为......人而闻名”。 be famous for 后一般跟事物 ,表“因/由于......而闻名”故选A。
21．I think ______ is necessary ______ us to do something to protect birds.
A．this; for B．it; of C．this; of D．it; for
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我认为我们有必要做点什么来保护鸟类。
考查固定句型的用法。It is+adj. +for/of sb. to do固定句型。
1.若形容词仅仅是描述事物，不是对不定式行为者的品格进行评价，用for sb，这类形容词有difficult，easy，hard，important，dangerous， possible等。如：It’s difficult for us to finish the work. 对我们来说，完成这项工作很困难。
2.若形容词是描述不定式行为者的性格、品质的，如kind，good，nice，right，wrong，clever，careless，polite，foolish等，用of sb。如：It’s very kind of you to help me. 你能帮我真好。故选D。
22．---- What’s your plan for the coming vacation ---- I’d like to go .
A．anywhere relaxing B．somewhere relaxing C．relaxing anywhere D．relaxing somewhere
【答案】B
【详解】句意：你为即将到来的假期做了什么计划？我想去某个放松的地方。
Some,any no和 thing,body one等词构成复合不定代词，用作单数，表示“某人（事），任何人（事），没有人（事）”,形容词，副词或动词不定式修饰这类合成词时应放放在这类合成词之后。Some开头的用于肯定句或表示请求和委婉的疑问句中；any开头的用于疑问句否定句或条件状语从句中。anywhere，somewhere地点副词,所以不能加to，该句是肯定句，故选B
23．—I feel stressed from time to time. Could you give me some advice
—___________sharing your worries with your parents
A．Why don't you B．How about
C．Why not D．Would you like
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我时而感觉有压力。你能给我一些建议吗？—与你的父母分享你的忧虑如何？
A. Why don’t you为何不，后跟动词原形； B. How about 如何，后跟doing； C. Why not 为何不，后跟动词原形；D. Would you like你愿意，后跟动词不定式。故答案为B。
24．Many students in our school _______ the old and they usually offer their seats to them on buses.
A．worry about B．care for C．agree with D．take care
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这所学校的许多学生照顾老人，他们通常在公交车上为他们（老人们）提供座位。
worry about焦虑，担心；care for关心，照顾；agree with同意，和……意见一致；take care注意，小心。结合语境可知选B。
25．—In China, paper money is getting ________ popular.
—Yes, most people pay for things with mobile apps.
A．more B．most C．less D．least
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——在中国，纸币变得没那么流行了。——是的，大多数人都用手机应用支付。
考查形容词比较级和辨析。more更多；most最多；less更少；least最少。根据“Yes, most people pay for things with mobile apps.”可知现在与之前比没那么流行了，用形容词比较级。故选C。
三、完形填空（共10小题， 每小题1分，共10分）
When I was a teenager growing up in France, I wanted to leave school and have my own life. The only way I could 26 this was to work in the local paper factory in my town, or get married. I was very nervous when I told my 27 I wanted to leave school. I thought he would say, “No! You are going to college.” I was very 28 when he said, “OK. Let’s go to the paper factory.”
Two days later, he took me to the factory. I imagined everyone to be friends, 29 together and having fun. I even imagined there would be music and singing. I 30 I had watched too many movies as a teenager.
When we arrived at the factory gate, my father spoke to the guard (门卫) and one minute later we were 31 . I walked around the factory looking at the building, the workers, listening to the noise. It was 32 . I ran back to my father and said, “I want to go home.” He asked me, “What do you think of the factory ” “Too bad,” I answered. “And marriage is even 33 !” he said.
I went back to school the next day thinking about studying hard 34 I could get into a good college. I enjoyed studying English so I decided to major in (主修) languages at college.
Thanks to my father and our 35 to the paper factory, I now work at the United Nations and my father is very proud of me. I married a very good man and my life is much better than it would have been working in the factory!
26．A．say B．do C．receive D．like
27．A．teacher B．friend C．father D．husband
28．A．angry B．tired C．nervous D．surprised
29．A．working B．studying C．singing D．farming
30．A．guessed B．meant C．said D．hoped
31．A．outside B．inside C．back D．away
32．A．terrible B．wonderful C．funny D．special
33．A．better B．harder C．worse D．easier
34．A．but B．if C．so that D．although
35．A．way B．idea C．plan D．visit
【答案】
26．B 27．C 28．D 29．A 30．A 31．B 32．A 33．C 34．C 35．D
【分析】这篇短文讲述了作者小时候要辍学，父亲便带她去造纸厂体验生活，她受不了工厂的噪音，父亲告诉她，如果现在辍学的话，除了进工厂就是结婚，而结婚是一件更糟糕的事情。后来作者继续读书，现在在联合国工作，过着一种幸福的生活。
26．句意：唯一能让我这么做的办法是在我的小镇上的当地造纸厂工作，或者结婚 。
say说；do做；receive接受；like喜欢。上文“…I wanted to leave school and have my own life.”可知，作者想离开学校，过自己的生活。这里指做上文提到的离开学校、过自己的生活这事，故选B。
27．句意：当我告诉父亲我想辍学时，我很紧张。
teacher老师；friend朋友；father父亲；husband丈夫。根据下文“…OK. Let’s go to the paper factory.” Two days later, he took me to the factory. …When we arrived at the factory gate, my father spoke to the guard”可知，作者的父亲带领作者去了工厂，由此判断，作者把不想上学的事告诉了她的父亲。故选C。
28．句意： 当他说：“好的，我们去纸厂吧。”的时候我感到很惊讶。
angry生气的；tired 疲劳的；nervous紧张的；surprised（感到）惊讶的。根据上文“I was very nervous when I told my father I wanted to leave school.”可知，作者认为她跟父亲说辍学时父亲会批评她，父亲不但没有批评她，反而带她去工厂，这件事出乎作者的意料，所以作者感到很惊讶。故选D。
29．句意：我想象每个人都是朋友，一起工作，过得很开心。
working工作；studying学习；singing唱歌；farming务农。根据上文“Two days later, he took me to the factory.”可知，作者的父亲带她进了工厂，由此可推知作者和其他人一起工作。故选A。
30．句意：我猜我可能在还是青少年的时候看了太多电影。
guessed猜测；meant意味；said说；hoped希望。根据上文“I even imagined there would be music and singing.”可知，作者辍学的主要原因就是受到看电影的影响，猜测去工厂工作有多好。故选A。
31．句意：当我们到达工厂大门口时，我爸爸和门卫说了些话，一分钟后我们进入到工厂里面。
outside在外面；inside在里面；back 在后面；away离开。根据下文“I walked around the factory looking at the building, the workers listening to the noise.”可知，作者和她父亲进入到工厂里面了。故选B。
32．句意：太可怕了。
terrible可怕的，糟糕的；wonderful极好的，精彩的；funny有趣的；special特殊的。根据下文“I ran back to my father and said, “I want to go home.” He asked me, “What do you think of the factory ” “Too bad,” I answered.”可知，作者想回家不想在工厂呆着，认为工厂太糟糕了，太可怕了。故选A。
33．句意：他说：“结婚会更糟！”
better更好；harder更艰难；worse更坏，更糟糕；easier更容易。根据上文“He asked me, “What do you think of the factory ” “Too bad,” I answered.”及下文“I went back to school the next day…”可知，父亲想说服作者去上学，告诉她结婚会更糟糕。故选C。
34．句意：第二天我回到学校，想好好学习，以便我能考上一所好大学。
but但是；if如果；so that以便，目的是；although虽然。根据句意可知，“好好学习”的目的是“能够考上好大学”，故选C。
35．句意：多亏了我父亲和我们的造纸厂之行，我现在在联合国工作，我父亲为我感到非常自豪。
way方式；idea主意；plan计划；visit参观，访问。第3段讲述了作者不想上学，她的父亲带着她去造纸厂并教育了她。由此可知，作者认为她有今天的工作，是由于她父亲的教导和造纸厂之行促使她改变了想法，继续上学，她才能够获得的。故选D。
四、阅读单选（共10小题， 每小题2分，共20分）
A
My best friend traveled to stay with our family last weekend. When she arrived, she went straight to the kitchen and, without asking, ate a spoonful of raspberry jam and some dried fruit. She wasn’t being rude. I knew she would do this. We’ve known each other for almost 20 years. She can cat anything she wants from my kitchen. Indeed, I bought her favorite fruits and snacks at the shop that morning.
Our long weekend together was luxuriously （愜意地） simple. I was recovering from surgery （手术） and couldn’t go to shopping malls. We passed the time running errands （做杂事）, going to the post office and collecting dry cleaning We drank way too many cappuccinos. But we talked. About every little detail of our lives.
There’s never been a quiet moment in our friendship. We’ve lived in different cities for almost a decade. Reunions demand constant conversation.
Our personalities are matched, to be sure, and a shared history is indescribably valuable. We were competitors in high school before bonding over a bad experience. Then we discovered the many interests that we had in common. Our friendship cemented （巩固） itself quickly. We stayed companions through law school, through our first jobs and our first boyfriends. We supported each other through break-ups and breakthroughs. Ours is a friendship for the ages.
There is something special about friends who know everyone and everything about you. They are rare. These are the people you’ve chosen to witness your life. They have seen the bright lights of achievement, the depths of despair （绝望） and the boring routine of the in-between.
It’s special to unpack feelings and frustrations without wasting time fling in the blanks. As my long weekend shows, with such friends we don’t have to “do”, we simply have to “be”. We drop the act, the performance, the public version of ourselves.
The special friendships are those which never fail to delight, the continuation of which is worth the extra effort, despite distance and difference sneaking （溜进） into your separate lives. I had the very great joy of this reminder last weekend. I’m lucky to have found this friend, to see a future where her companionship remains. Being together is perfection.
36．What happened during her best friend’s visit
A．They enjoyed 8 busy long weekend. B．They bonded by having long conversations.
C．They made their favorite snacks and coffee. D．They talked about recent Dews events.
37．One thing that the author appreciates about their friendship is that ________.
A．they help each other deal with the boredom of life
B．they prefer to witness each other’s lives from far away
C．they try to show each other their best selves
D．they are comfortable being themselves when together
38．Which of the following would the author agree with
A．Charm comes from differences. B．Politeness brings best friends closer.
C．Good friendships last naturally. D．Good friendships need devotion.
39．The author’s main purpose in writing this article is to ________.
A．describe what her best friend is like B．tell about the friendship she treasures
C．explore the key aspects of friendship D．express thanks to her best friend
40．We can infer from the passage that ________.
A．The author and her best friend are still living separately
B．The author and her best friend don’t share any experiences
C．The author and her best friend went to a shopping mall last weekend
D．At first, the author thought her best friend was rude to walk straightly into the kitchen
【答案】36．B 37．D 38．D 39．C 40．A
【导语】本文通过作者介绍自己和朋友相处的点点滴滴的故事，来告诉我们良好的友谊需要奉献, 作者十分珍惜自己和朋友的这段友谊。
36．细节理解题。根据“But we talked. About every little detail of our lives.”但是我们谈过了。关于我们生活中的每一个细节。可知，在她最好的朋友来访期间，他们通过长时间的交谈联系在了一起。故选B。
37．推理判断题。根据“As my long weekend shows, with such friends we don’t have to “do”, we simply have to “be”. We drop the act, the performance, the public version of ourselves.”正如我漫长的周末所显示的那样, 与这样的朋友在一起, 我们不需要 “做什么”，我们只需要 “做我们自己”。我们放弃了表演，放弃了公众对我们自己的看法。可推理出，作者欣赏的他们的友谊的一点是，他们在一起时很自在。故选D。
38．细节理解题。根据“The special friendships are those which never fail to delight, the continuation of which is worth the extra effort, despite distance and difference sneaking （溜进） into your separate lives.”特别的友谊是那些永远不会不快乐的友谊，这种友谊的延续是值得付出额外努力的，尽管距离和差异潜入你们各自的生活。可知，作者同意好的友谊需要奉献。故选D。
39．推理判断题。通读全文可知, 作者通过介绍自己和朋友相处的点点滴滴的故事，来告诉我们良好的友谊需要奉献，作者十分珍惜自己和朋友的这段友谊。故作者撰写这篇文章的主要目的是探讨友谊的关键层面。故选C。
40．推理判断题。根据“My best friend traveled to stay with our family last weekend. When she arrived, she went straight to the kitchen and, without asking, ale a spoonful of raspberry jam and some dried fruit. She wasn’t being rude. I knew she would do this. We’ve known each other for almost 20 years.”我最好的朋友上周末去我们家住。当她到达时，她径直走进厨房，不问就喝了一勺覆盆子酱和一些干果。她没有粗鲁。我知道她会这么做。我们认识差不多20年了。可推理出，作者和她最好的朋友仍然单独居住。故选A。
B
The Great Wall of China, the longest wall in the world, runs across north China like a huge dragon. It winds its way from west to east, across deserts, over mountains, through valleys, till at last it reaches the sea.
The Great Wall has a history of over twenty centuries. People in China called it “The Ten-Thousand-li Great Wall”. Actually it is more than 6, 000 kilometers long, 6-7 meters high and 4-5 meters wide. In most places it is wide enough for five horses or ten men to walk side by side along the top.
It was very difficult to build such a great wall over wild and distant country without any modern machines. People used their hands to work day by day. Many people had to work on the wall far away from their homes. They lifted earth in baskets, passed bricks from hand to hand and dragged heavy stones with ropes over their shoulders. Their living conditions were terrible. Thousands of men died and were buried under the wall.
After the People’s Republic of China was founded, the government repaired parts of the Wall. On both sides of it new cities appeared, and deserts became grasslands or forests. The old Great Wall took on a new look.
Today the Great Wall has become a place of interest not only to the Chinese people, but also to the people from all over the world. Many of them have come to know the famous Chinese saying, “He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.”
41．The Great Wall of China is like a huge dragon because ________.
A．it is one of the greatest wonders of the world
B．it runs across the whole parts of China
C．it is the longest wall in the world and runs across north China
D．people built it according to the form of a dragon
42．People of China built the Great Wall about ________ years ago.
A．twenty B．two hundred C．two thousand D．two million
43．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．The Great Wall is more than 6, 000 kilometers long.
B．The Great Wallis wide for ten horses to walk side by side along the top.
C．The Great Wallis 6-7 meters high and 4-5 meters wide.
D．The Great Wall is actually over 10, 000 li long.
44．Which of the following is the right order according to Paragraph 3
a. People worked by hand. b. Thousands of men died.
c. There were no modern machines. d. People’s living conditions were bad.
A．c, a, d, b B．b, a, c, d C．b, c, d, a D．a, c, d, a
45．What do we know about the Great Wall today
A．The government repaired all parts of the Great Wall.
B．New deserts appeared on both sides of the Great Wall.
C．No one can reach the Great Wall without modern machines.
D．The old Great Wall took on a new look and has become a place of interest.
【答案】41．C 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．D
【分析】这是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国的名胜古迹——长城。
41．细节理解题。根据文中“The Great Wall of China, the longest wall in the world, runs across north China like a huge dragon.”可知，长城是世界上最长的城墙，盘亘在中国北方，所以起看起来像一条龙。故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据文中“The Great Wall has a history of over twenty centuries.”可知，长城有二十多个世纪的历史，即两千多年，故选C。
43．推理判断题。根据文中“In most places it is wide enough for five horses or ten men to walk side by side along the top.”可知，长城的宽度足够五匹马或十个人并排走路，B项描述错误，故选B。
44．推理判断题。根据文中“It was…without any modern machines. People used their hands to work day by day…Their living conditions were terrible. Thousands of men died…”可知，A项符合作者的描写顺序。故选A。
45．推理判断题。根据文中“The old Great Wall took on a new look…has become a place of interest…”可知，古老的长城呈现了新的面貌，成为名胜古迹，故选D。
五、选择适当的句子补全对话（共10小题， 每小题1分，共10分）
Linda: Helen, it's time for supper. Let's go to the dining hall together.
Helen: Yes, it's supper time. 46
Linda: Then, what shall we do now
Helen: I want to go to the library and return these books to the library first. 47
Linda: Of course! 48
Helen: Yes, I think so.
Linda: Let's go there first, then we'll go to the dining hall to have supper, OK
Helen: No problem. Look, Linda! What's that on the ground
Linda: Let me see. Oh, it's a backpack. 49
Helen: Er, it's brown. It might be Jane's, and her backpack is brown.
Linda: Oh, no. Look at the notebook. Tim's name is on it. 50
Helen: Let's go and find Tim first.
A．I think it's closed now.
B．So it must belong to him.
C．Do you think the library is open at this time of day
D．But I think it must be crowded now.
E．Whose backpack is it
F．Would you please go with me
【答案】46．D 47．F 48．C 49．E 50．B
【分析】短文大意：吃饭的时间到了，海伦和琳达相约一起去餐厅吃饭，但是由于那个时间吃饭人多拥挤，他们就决定先去图书馆，在路上他们见到一个背包，猜可能是蒂姆的，于是她们又决定先去找蒂姆。
46．根据上文it's supper time.可知，以“吃饭时间”为话题，然后联系下文填写But I think it must be crowded now但我想现在一定很拥挤。故选D。
47．根据下文Of course！可知上文为一般疑问句式，结合语境此处填写Would you please go with me 你能和我一起去吗。故选:F。
48．根据下文的对话Yes，I think so.Let's go there first，then we'll go to the dining hall to have supper，OK 可知，此处为一般疑问句Do you think the library is open at this time of day 你觉得图书馆在这个时候开门吗. 故选C。
49．根据下文Er，it's brown.It might be Jane's，and her backpack is brown.它可能是简的，可知上文询问“它是谁的背包”。故选E。
50．根据上文Tim's name is on it.，承接下文So it must belong to him. 所以它一定是他的。故选B。
点睛：补全对话题，关键要理清上下文意，注意语篇语境；紧扣上下文意，根据上文或下文确定所缺句子的含义；有时，要根据答语，推理判断出答案为哪方面的语言，做到辨别甄选。
六、短文首字母填空（共10小题， 每小题1分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Artificial (人造的) light is necessary in our modem society. 51 the increased use of lighting, however, can cause some problems. Light in the wrong place 52 at the wrong time can disturb us.
How to prevent 53 pollution Before answering the question, please 54 of a few simple questions: Is the lighting necessary Could safety or security be achieved by other ways Do the lights have to be on all night Will it matter if we 55 them off
If lighting is the best choice, then only the right number 56 lights for the task should be installed (安装). Lighting will then become a problem 57 lights are poorly designed or incorrectly installed.
If lighting is necessary, a number of ways can be taken to stop causing harm: For a family, 58 150W lamp is enough. High power (300/500W) lamps can create too 59 light. As we all know too much light is sometimes dangerous. It can make our eyes lose sight for a short time. For an all-night porch (走廊), a 9W lamp is OK in most situations.
Make sure that lights are correctly adjusted (调整) so 60 they only make the surface bright and do not throw light onto neighboring property.
【答案】
51．But 52．and 53．light 54．think 55．turn 56．of 57．if 58．a 59．much 60．that
【导语】本文介绍了如何防止光污染。
51．句意：但是，照明使用的增加可能会导致一些问题。这句话与前面的句子是转折关系，这里用but连接，首字母大写。故填But。
52．句意：光线在错误的地点和时间会打扰我们。the wrong place和the wrong time这里是并列关系，因此用and连接。故填and。
53．句意：如何防止光污染？根据“the increased use of lighting, however, can cause some problems.”可知，这里是指光污染，light pollution意为“光污染”。故填light。
54．句意：在回答问题之前，请先想几个简单的问题：照明有必要吗？根据“of a few simple questions: Is the lighting necessary ”可知，这里是想几个简单的问题，think of意为“思考”。这里是祈使句用动词原形。故填think。
55．句意：我们把它们关掉有关系吗？根据“them off ”可知，这里指关掉灯光，turn off意为“关上”。will后跟动词原形。故填turn。
56．句意：如果照明是最佳选择，则只应为该任务安装正确数量的灯。根据“the right number…lights for the task should be installed (安装).”可知，这里指正确数量的灯，the number of意为“……的数目”。故填of。
57．句意：如果灯具设计不当或安装不正确，照明将成为一个问题。根据“lights are poorly designed or incorrectly installed.”可知，这里是由if引导的条件状语从句。故填if。
58．句意：对于一个家庭来说，一盏150W的灯就足够了。根据“150W lamp”可知，这里表示泛指，150W是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a修饰。故填a。
59．句意：高功率（300/500W）灯会产生过多的光线。根据“light”可知，这里指太多的光，too much意为“太多”。故填much。
60．句意：确保正确调整灯光以便于使其仅使所需的表面明亮，而不会将灯光投射到相邻的物体上。so that+句子“以便于……”。故填that。
七、书面表达（共1题， 共25分）
61．某中学网站提出“走路去上学”的倡议，请就这一话题写一篇约70词的短文。
提示：1. 走路有利于健康并且很安全；
2. 和同学结伴走路上学可以互相了解，相互帮助；
3. 不需要父母接送，学会自理；
4. 道路上车辆减少，城市不再拥堵。
要点：1. 要点齐全，条理清楚。
2. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。
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【答案】
Walking to school is a wonderful way to exercise. I think it’s good for health and it’s safe. When we walk with our classmates, we can talk about something interesting and know each other better. Also, we can help each other. What’s more, if we walk, our parents don’t have to send us to school. We can learn to look after ourselves. As a result, there will be fewer cars in the city. Then the streets are no longer crowed. I hope more and more students will go to school on foot.
【详解】整体分析：这是一篇材料作文。向学生们提出“走路去上学”的倡议。
写作之前要1.审清题目，看看有哪些要求？哪些时态？人称？2.确定文章类型，记叙文？说明文？议论文？看图？还是应用文？3.确定时态，单一还是混合。4.写下关键词、短语、句型。5.列出提纲和段落，并运用适当的句型和过渡词衔接。6.根据提纲和段落结构句型及关键词句完成文章。写完后反复阅读修改推敲润色，人称、时态、单复数一致等。运用自然过渡法和自然衔接法来是文章更为地道、通顺、纯正。用的短语、句型：talk about something interesting、know each other、help each other、no longer、e more and more、What’s more、 As a result,来增加了文章的亮点。
【点睛】这类作文的写作方法要注意认真审题，注意过渡性语言的使用。做到：要点要全，注意文体、人称和时态。文章要有层次、流畅。可以适当发挥，写作中适当使用连词，注意上下文的紧密联系，要符合逻辑关系。表达要清晰明确，使用短语，句型要准确，注意避免拼写和语法错误。
