九年级期末英语
第一卷(满分40分)
I单项选择(共10 道小题,每小题1分共10分)
1. --Scott, why didn't you come yesterday?
--I was going to, but I had _________ unexpected visitor.
a B. an. C. the D.不填
--Your scarf is so beautiful. Is it made _________ silk
--Yes, It is made completely _________ hand, so it cost me too much.
A.of ; with B. of ;by C. from; with D. from; by
3. --A storm is coming. Make sure the electricity is _________.
--Thanks for reminding me of it.
A.cleaned off B. taken off C. gone off D. shut off
4. In China, red _________ celebrations and people _________this custom.
A. is used for; are used to B. is used to ; are used for
C. is used to; are used to D. is used for; are used for
5. _________we listen to the teachers,_________ knowledge we will learn.
A. The more careful; the more B. The more carefully; the less"
C. The more carefully; the more D. The more careful; the less
6. It's important to have breakfast before going to school, because it can make you _________ and active during the day.
A. Alive B. live C. living D. lively
7. He _________ Alice for ten ears
A. has been married with B. has married to
C. has married D. has been married to
8. We just need one of you for the game. _________ you _________ your brother can join us.
A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also
9. --What do you plan to do this weekend
--I'll have a happy weekend if I _________ to my cousin's birthday party
A. will invite B. will be invited C. am invited D. have invited
10.--Could you tell me_________ --Certainly. In half an hour.
A. When will the high-speed train arrive B. when the high-speed train will arrive
D.when would the high-speed train arrive D. when the high-speed train arrived
II完形填空(共10小题,每小题 1分,共10分)“a167
Wolf I Warrior2《战狼2》,a movie that made box office(票房冠车)history in China, tells the story of how the Chinese government 11 help overseas Chinese leave from Africa.The end of the film says: "When you are in 12 a foreign land, do not give up! Please remember, at your back stands a strong motherland."
The movie sends the message that overseas Chinese will always 13 help immediate (立即)from China. To evacuate(撤离、疏散)means to quickly move people away from a 14 accident. An evacuation tests how a nation would 15 an emergency(突发事件)。
From getting flight tickets to dealing with customs services, many parts of the government and companies have to work together. But in the future, some people will not get this help for 16 , People's Daily reported.
On March 26, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MFA) 17 a new law. It is about Chinese citizens who ask for help from China's embassies(大使馆)in foreign countries. It says that those who will travel to dangerous places 18 _considering warning by the MEA and get into trouble, they will have to pay for any evacuation services from the Chinese Embassy.
19 this is a common international practice, People's Daily said. Countries like the US,UK and Canada have 20 laws.
( )11.A. especially B. successfully C. gradually D. exactly
( )12. A. discovery B. difficult C.danger D. exchange
( )13.A. receive B. cause C. encourage D. request
( )14. A. daily B. sudden C. correct D. rather
( )15. A. be strict with B. agree with C. deal with D. to start with
( )16. A. form B. free C. low D. choice
( )17. A. worked out B. pointed out C. sent out D. left out
( )18 A. through B. without C. from D. towards
( )19. A. Instead B. In fact C. In that case D. rather than
( )20.A. badly B. similar C. possible D. friendly
III阅读理解(共20道小题,每小题1分,共20分)
阅读下面短文,A 篇为判断正(A)误(B)题,B、C、篇为选择题,D 篇为六选五补全对话。
What time of day do you feel most alert (清醒的)? Are you more of a morning person Or does your brain need a few hours to get going A lot of research suggests that we should pay attention to our body clock. It can tell us what time of day we are best able to perform, according to the Wall Street Journal (华尔街日报).
For example, many people work best later in the morning. This is because the body's temperature takes time to go up through the day. Taking a warm shower When you wake up can help speed this up. And when the sun comes out for a few hours, it may help a lot, too.
But everyone's body clock is different. Morning people will rise early and work better early in the day. Evening people will wake later but their brain will work better toward the end of the day.
Research shows that we're better at some activities at certain times of the day. Physical performance is at its best between 3 pm and 6 pm, so it's better to exercise later in the day. Between noon and 4 pm, people begin to get distracted(思想不集中的).This is partly because our brain becomes less alert after we eat a big meal. Research also shows that we become sleepy around 2 pm.
Finally, it is best to eat during our active periods. This allows our body to burn calories better and stops our blood sugar levels (水平) from getting too high. So a suitable time can help us keep healthy. It's necessary for us to know about it.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表不。
( )21. Many people perform best later in the morning because the body's temperature needs time to rise.
( )22.Evening people had better wake later and work in the evening.
( )23.According to the research, We know that people perform better after eating a big meal at noon.
( )24. Everyone's body clock is almost the same.
( )25.When your body enter an active period, it will use more calories.
B
Fires are always dangerous, especially when they happen at home. According to some surveys, kitchens are the places where the fires usually happen. Everyone should remember these suggestions about preventing a kitchen fire.
*Don't leave cooking food without being watched. If you're cooking food, you must stay in the kitchen. if you need to leave the kitchen, turn off the gas burner(燃烧器)first. It's a good idea to have a timer which can make a sound when a certain amount of time has passed. In this way you can check the food regularly (规则地).
*Always watch what you're cooking. Many fires happen because of cooking at too high temperatures. You should always keep an eye on your food. You must turn off the gas burner if you see smoke or oil boiling.
*Don't wear long loose sleeves(袖子)while cooking. Loose clothing may cause some accidents. For example, loose sleeves can easily touch open fires. You can choose to wear close fitting clothing. Besides, long hair can also cause accidents. If you have long hair, be sure to tie it up when you are cooking.
* Keep any flammable objects away from a stove(厨房灶具)on a gas. burner, Its common to set a towel (毛巾) next to the stove and forget about it. If objects like towels get too close to a stove or a gas burner, they will catch lire easily. You must keep those objects away and put them in right places.
*Keep children away from the cooking area. Make a rule that they must stay at least 3 feet away from the cooking area, or any area where you are preparing hot food and drink.
*Check smoke detectors (探测器) often. Make sure you have smoke detectors on all floors of your home. You should have a smoke detector either inside or just outside of your kitchen. You should check your smoke detectors often to make sure they are working fine.
( )26.What can the timer do when cooking _________.
A.It can ring when there is smoke B. It can remind us to check the food.
C.It can tell us the exact time. D. It can control the temperature.
( )27. What does the underlined word "flammable" mean
Of large size. B. Bright. C. Can burn easily. D. Having smell.
( )28 According to the passage, we should _________when cooking.
A. Keep an eye on your food. B. wear long loose sleeves to protect hands.
C. Keep objects like towels close to a stove. D.keep children at least2 feet away from the stove
( )29. Which of the following is not mentioned in the text
A. he gas burner is very helpful. B. Long hair can cause accidents.
C.Stay in the kitchen when cooking. D. The smoke detector is necessary.
( )30. What's the best title for the passage
A.What can help to put out fires. B. How to prevent fires in kitchens.
C. What to do to stay safe in fires. D. Why fires often happen in kitchens.
C
Imagine the situation. You are driving in a village or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car doesn't work. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do Well, next time take a GPS with you.
This invention may be able to help you. It is used for finding your position with the help of satellites (卫星). A GPS can't start your car, but at least you will know where you are.GPS. which means Global Positioning System(全球定位系统),is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find a GPS in cars, planes, or boats.
Some of them have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.
There are three parts to GPS. The first part is the receiver, You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part g a group of satellites going around the Earth. The receiver communicates with at least four of the satellites and calculates(计算)its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations all over the world.
They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.
Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming better and cheaper. There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.
( )31.How does the writer lead to the subject in the Paragraph 1 ________.
By imagining the situation. B. By asking a question
C. By giving an example. D. By telling a story
( )32.According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people _________.
can learn about the culture of an unknown place.
B. can't find their way in different countries.
C. can't be lost in a new city.
D. can spend the least time getting to another place.
( )33.What can we infer (推断) from the passage
all GPS devices have electronic maps.
B. People in many countries will use the GPS for free.
C. The receiver of the GPS communicates with at least five of the satellites.
D. The GPS will become more and more common in everyday life.
( )34. What's the writer's opinion about GPS in the last paragraph _________.
A. People in many countries will use GPS for free.
B. There will be more people choose GPS as a helper.
C. Everyone won't get lost in a new city with a GPS.
D. GPS will be smarter but expensive in the future.
( )35.The passage is mainly about _________.
A. The history of the GRS. B. The importance of the GPS.
C. The development of the GPS. D. The introduction of the GPS.
D
How to prepare for an exam is a big question that you always ask yourself. Here are some tips that may help you.
Never fear or hate exam and be confident.
Some students study well but still may be much afraid of exams and because of this reason they get upset and won't be able to get marks. 36_________.You have to be confident and it is of great help for you to gain success.
Prepare a good timetable.
Prepare a timetable before starting the study. This should include all the subjects.37_________.
But most importantly you should spare some time for rest.
Select a proper atmosphere (气氛) for studying.
Studying atmosphere plays a very important role. 38_________ So pick a place where you feel comfortable. That is where you feel relaxed and can pay attention to what you are doing. Make sure that while you are studying a subject you are focusing on it only. So keep the books of other subjects away from your eyesight so that you wont be upset about all the things you have to learn.
Make notes while studying.
This is a very important/point, While studying, make small notes. The note should be short and clear to make the review easier. A good note shall include the most important points.39 _________
Sleep well and eat well.
On the night before exam you have to sleep well, at least 6 hours and not more than & hours.40 _________ .And have your food as in your daily diet.
根据短文内容,从下列选项市选出能项入文中空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. Remember this will have a great influence on your exam.
B. Can anyone study well while others around are watching TV
C. Difficult subjects can be given more time and easier ones less.
D. You don't try to cover everything in it.
E. Spend break time learning and review
F. So leave all your fears and free your mind before starting the study.
第二卷(满分50分)
IV.词汇运用(本题10小题,共15分)
A.用所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
stick,produce,deal with,hug,rise
41. Since then, the popularity of basketball _________ worldwide.
42. The boy picked up a knife and __________ it into the cake.
43.Look,Tom _________a man dressed in a monkey costume.
44. Unless traffic problems_________, we will spend more time on the way to school.
45.It is reported that more car factories_________ self-driving cars in the future.
B. 根据句意和所给汉语完成句子,每空一词。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
46. The song is becoming I_________(广泛地)popular among the young people .
47.Langping is one of the most excellent volleyball _________(教练) in the world.
48. She was in need _________(医学的)attention.
49. The noise of the traffic drove Mr, Smith much_________ (发疯、发狂)night by night.
50. The movie "The Battle at Lake Changjin" is very educational and is _______(值得)seeing.
V阅读表达 共分 A、 B两篇。(共20分)
A 篇
People need to live with happiness. So everyone wants to find happiness. But sometimes looking for happiness can be as hard as looking for lost treasure. Just when you think you nearly reach it, something unexpected happens. This may puzzle you a lot. Here are some tips for helping you find happiness.
Don't put all your eggs in one basket. If you depend on one thing or one person to make you happy, it may be impossible. You need to enlarge (A) your circle of friends and activities.
Follow your heart. When we go against our own thoughts, we usually feel sad. Follow your strong feeling and let it guide you toward people and things that will improve your life.Day by day, you will be happier than before.
Organize your ideas. Many people push away happiness when they think too much. Don't keep everything in head. (A)Try making a list of the things that seem _________ big ________ manage on your own. You may find the list isn't as long as you thought. You can do most of the things by yourself.
(B)_________.Most of the things that prevent us from feeling happy are just some little things, Remember life is always going on and whatever the little thing is, it will end.
Remember your values. We all have a value system, a way we have decided to go through life, which makes us feel like a good person. The important thing is to remember your values when life becomes hard. Keeping your values strong will help create happiness.
Happiness can be hard to feel at times. So don't think there is something wrong with you if you don't feel it. The ways above will help you to feel more of it.
阅读短文,根据短文肉容完成列任务。
51.选择最佳句子补全文章,将字母代号填写在(B)处横线上。其中有两项是多余的。_________(1分)
A. Learn about yourself. B.Get experience C. Look at your lite as a whole.
52. What does the underlined word “it ”in paragraph 3 refer to(指的是)?_________(1分)
53. 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1.When do people push away happiness ______________________________________(2分)
2. When is it important to remember people's values
___________________________________________________________________(2分)
从文中找出与 happiness can’t be easy to feel from time to time.”意思相同或相近的句子。(1分)
____________________________________________________________________________
55.To be happy,people are advised to have _________ circles of friends and activities.
56.根括短文内答,补全(A)处的句子,便句意通顺。每空一词。(2分)
Try making a list of the things that seem_________ big _________ manage on your own.
B篇
Six hours of walking in space! On August 20, Chinese astronauts Liu Boming and Nie Haisheng did the second spacewalk of the Shenzhou XII mission (任务)They set up equipment (设备) and lifted a camera outside the Tiangong space station.
Spacewalks can be dangerous. There is no air in space, of course. And It is filled with harmful radiation(镭). But the spacesuits, although they are (A) bully, can protect astronauts.
A spacesuit is like a small space station. It has everything astronauts need when they carry out a spacewalk, For example, China's Feitian spacesuits have six layers. The innermost layer collects astronauts' urine (尿液). Then there are four layers that help control the temperature and air pressure inside the suit. Spacesuits are filled with air. So they look like they’re puffed up. The sixth layer is made of special fibers(纤维)that protect astronauts from radiation.
Astronauts are connected to the space station with safety ropes. The suit has headphones and speakers tor astronauts to communicate, There is also a mirror on the wrist (手腕),Astronauts can check their suits by looking at it.
The first Feitian suit was made in 2008. Zhai Zhigang wore it to carry out China's first space walk for about 19 minutes. The suits astronaut wear today are the second generation of Feitian.The first generation could only be used five times within two yeas, while the second generation can be used 15 times within three years. Each suit costs around 30 million yuan and it takes four months to make just one.
阅读短文,根据短文内容完成下列任务。
57.回答问题 How many minutes did the recent spacewalk last ___________ (1分)
58.根据短文内容猜测(A)处划线单词 bully 的意思,将字母代号填与在横线上。_________(1分)
A.新颖的 B.臃肿的 C.独立的
59.将划线句子 Then there are four layers that help control the temperature and air pressure inside the suit.翻译成汉语。__________________________________________________(2分)
60. The last paragraph is written to show_________________________________________(1分)
61. 根据文章内容,完成短文,每空一词(5分)
Because of being short of air in space. Besides, the space is full①_________ harmful radiation. Spacewalks can't be ②__________ . So when astronauts carry out a space walk,they need wear spacesuits that are huge and③_________.Spacesuits not only give astronauts ④_________ to breath but also⑤_________ harmful radiation(镭)
VL.书面表达(15分)
为了减轻学生学业负担,更好地促进中小学生的身心健康发展,中国政府出台了“双减政策”( The Double Reduction Policy),“双减政策”的实施也给同学们的学习和生活带来了很大的变化,请根据以下提示写一篇短文。
1.学校实施“双减政策”后,你的学习和生活与之前比较各有什么变化?
2.减负之后学生们有了更多的课余时间,如何让同学们的课余生活更有意义,谈谈你的建议
3.谈谈你对“双减政策”的看法:…
要求:
文章必须包括提示中的三个要点,可适当发挥。
2.短文中不要出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
3.词数 80-100左右。(开头己给出,不计入总词数)
In order to improve students' health and development, Chinese government carried out The Double Reduction Policy" to reduce students" pressure. After our school carried "The Double Reduction Policy _______________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案:
单项选择 1-5 BBDAC 6-10 ADCCB
完形填空 11-15 BCABC 16-20 BABBB
阅读理解 AABBA BCAAB ACDBD FCBDA
综合填空 41.has risen 42. stuck 43. is hugging 44. are dealt with 45.will produce
widely 47.coaches 48. medical 49. madder 50. worth
阅读表达
A篇:51.C
52.your strong feeling
53.(1)People need to live with happiness.
(2) When life becomes hard.
54.But sometimes looking for happiness can be as hard as looking for lost treasure.
55.larger
56. too, to
B篇:57. 360 minutes
58.B
59.然后太空服内有四层帮助控制温度和气压
60.what a big progress we have made
61. of safe bully air prevent
书面表达:略