新疆维吾尔自治区喀什地区疏附县2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷
学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读理解
China’s famous museums include ancient buildings and world class modern museums with big collections. They are excellent places for sightseeing and learning about China.
Sanxingdui Museum
The museum is on the path less beaten by tourists, but it makes one of the top museums for the 3,400-year-old artworks. If you’re an ancient history fan, this place will attract you. If you love art, its style will surprise you a lot.
The Palace Museum
The museum is one of the largest old building kept in the country with a history of 600 years old. Built at the beginning of the Ming Dynasty between 1406 and 1420, it was the home of 24 rulers and their courts. It is one of the fines buildings in China and a good place to study Chinese history.
The Shanghai Museum
The big modern museum is popular with foreign tourists. It is probably the most modern museum with the focus on creative art displays about the history of the whole area. Most famous for its huge collection of china, it is in People’s Square which is also a popular tourist attraction.
The Shaanxi History Museum
Since 14 historical dynasties founded their capitals and developed in Shaanxi Province, the museum may have the oldest treasure of all museums in Chins. The artworks show the greatness of the museum, and the displays are modern and well laid out.
1、Which of the following is on the less-frequently-visited road
A. Sanxingdui Museum. B. The Palace Museum.
C. The Shanghai Museum. D. The Shaanxi History Museum.
2、What is the Shanghai Museum best known for
A. Its founder. B. Its building style.
C. Its collection of china. D. Its home of rulers.
3、What do the four museums focus on
A. Modern art. B. Ancient science.
C. Chinese historical culture. D. Chinese modern building.
I major in Mechanical Engineering and Political Science. When someone hears what I study, I’m usually meant with two reactions. First up is a small smile with the word “overachiever” on the tip of their tongue. The second is a look of confusion, followed by an exaggerated (夸张的) “why ”. The short answer: I want to be a problem solver, and engineering teaches me how to become that type of person. In addition, I also want to be able to look at the bigger picture.
It’s the beginning of a new year, and a lot of first-years have plans for double or triple majors. However, as most of us quickly realize after that first fall semester, college is a lot! We are unavoidably forced to make choices - do we keep trying to make our double or triple majors work or do we completely switch gears The thing I wished someone told me on day one is if you’re passionate about something, it’s not going to feel like work. Political Science can be challenging, but to me, it’s fun to read the Constitution (宪法) and see the impact each word has on our interpretation.
This may sound hard to accept, but if you are double or triple majoring because you think you’re in a race with your peers, you’re only running yourself into the ground. Don’t double or triple major if you are doing it for a mark on your resume (简历), because then your life will be a living hell for the next four years. What is going to make you impressive is the passion that you have - whether it be in your study, career, or something else your career and study will enable you to do.
Always think about your “why” when it comes to the schedule a double or triple major entails. Because at the end of the day, it’s going to be you doing the homework - so try to enjoy what you’re doing along the ride for what it’s worth.
4、How do people tend to feel about the writer’s majors
A. Impressed or puzzled. B. Ashamed or challenged.
C. Satisfied or confused. D. Amazed or concerned.
5、What enables the writer to enjoy learning Political Science
A. The value of studying the Constitution.
B. The influence of learning engineering.
C. His career planning for the future.
D. His enthusiasm for the major.
6、According to the author, what causes multiple majors’ hard situation in college
A. Adjusting the schedule for majors constantly.
B. Pursuing multiple majors out of competitive motivation.
C. Making random choices without sufficient consideration.
D. Estimating the difficulty of multiple majoring inaccurately.
7、What is the author’s purpose of writing the text
A. To promote the concept of multiple majoring.
B. To explain the reasons for choosing a double major.
C. To compare the gains and losses of multiple majoring.
D. To stress the significance of passion in multiple majoring.
In the summer of 1978 an English farmer was driving his tractor through a field of wheat when he discovered that some of his wheat was lying flat on the ground. The fattened (压平的) wheat formed a circle about six meters across. Around this circle were four smaller circles of flattened wheat. The five circles were in a formation like five dots. During the following years, farmers in England found the strange circles in their fields more and more often.
The circles are called “crop circles” because they appear in the fields of grain - usually wheat or corn. The grain in the circles lies flat on the ground but never broken; it continues to grow, and farmers can later harvest it. Farmers always discover the crop circles in the morning, so the circles probably form at night. They appear only in the months from May to September.
At first, people thought that the circles were a hoax. Probably young people were making them as a joke, or farmers were making them to attract tourists. To prove that the circles were a hoax, people tried to make circles exactly like the ones that farmer had found. They couldn’t do it. They couldn’t enter a field of grain without leaving tracks(痕迹), and they couldn’t flatten the grain without breaking it.
Many people believe that beings from outer space are making the circle to communicate with us from far away and that the crop circles are messages from them.
Scientists who have studied the crop circles suggested several possibilities. Some scientists say that a downward rush of wind leads to the formation of the circles - the same downward rush of air that sometimes causes an airplane to crash. Other scientists say that forces within the earth cause the circles to appear. There is one problem with all these scientific explanations: crop circles often appear in formations, like the five-dot formation. It is hard to believe that any natural force could form those.
8、In the summer of 1978, an English farmer discovered in his field that __________.
A. some of his wheat had been damaged
B. his grain was growing up in circles.
C. his grain was moved into several circles
D. some of his wheat had fallen onto the ground.
9、According to the text, the underlined part “hoax” (in the 3rd paragraph) probably means __________.
A. an attempt made to fool people
B. a special way to plant crops
C. a research on the force of winds
D. an experiment for the protection of crops.
10、Which of the following may prove that the crop circles are not made by man
A. The farmer couldn’t step out of the field.
B. The farmers couldn’t make the circles round.
C. The farmers couldn’t leave without footprints.
D. The farmers couldn’t keep the wheat straight up.
11、A proper title for this passage is ___________.
A. An Unsolved Mystery B. Strange Flying Objects
C. The Power of Natural Forces D. The discovery of Strange Circles
Gary Koppelman, now an award-winning science teacher, once realized that designing his own lab experiments and projects helped him understand how theories worked in the real world. His discoveries about his own learning challenged him to design an alternative method to teach science at Blissfield Elementary, a small rural school in southeast Michigan, where he began teaching in 1976.
“All lessons should start with the interests of young children”, is how Koppelman sums up the philosophy behind what he calls his “hands-on, minds-on” teaching approach. He tries to provide daily opportunities for students to engage with the natural world, ask questions, collect and analyze data, and work with their partners to come up with answers.
In Koppelman’s view, children are born with all the qualities of a good scientist: They are curious, eager to investigate their surroundings, and happy to experiment. But too many students enter elementary, school classrooms that extinguish that passion with lessons that, are disconnected from their lives and the natural world around them.
“Inquiry-driven science classrooms in elementary grades are rare,” says John L. Rudolph, the author of How We Teach Science: What’s Changed, and Why It Matters. “The approach requires more teacher training, funding, and complex assessments, but the payoff is worth it,” Rudolph said. Not only do students learn critical thinking and communication skills, but also they develop a deep understanding of how scientists, come, up with evidence and develop conclusions in these inquiry-driven science classrooms, which Rudolph views as a largely ignored part of science education.
The impact of Koppelman’s “hands-on, minds-on” teaching approach: has been huge: For some years Blissfield Elementary scored near the top in science tests of the state. More of the district’s students are going to major in STEM fields in college.
12、What is the idea behind Koppelman’s teaching approach
A. Critical thinking should be avoided.
B. Students should be encouraged to study alone.
C. Teaching should satisfy the interests of students.
D. Lab experiments and projects should be designed by teachers.
13、What does the underlined word “extinguish” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Follow. B. Show. C. Discover. D. Remove.
14、What does Rudolph say about the inquiry-driven science classroom
A. It is fairly easy to carry out.
B. It is worthwhile to apply it to practice.
C. It inspires students to assess themselves.
D. It has gained popularity in elementary schools.
15、Which of the following can best describe Koppelman
A. Creative. B. Humorous. C. Modest. D. Talkative.
二、七选五
16、Nowadays people want to know your website. ①_______ Your website is an electronic meeting place for your family, friends and potentially millions of people around the world. Best of all, you may not have to spend a cent. The web is filled with all kinds of free services and all it takes is some time and creativity.
Think of your home page as the starting point of your website. ②_______ Your site can have one or more pages, depending on how you design it.
While web pages vary greatly in their design and content, most use a traditional magazine layout. At the top of the page is a banner (横幅). Next comes a greeting and short description of the site. Pictures, texts and links to other websites follow.
Before you start building your site, do some planning. ③_______ Next, gather up the materials that you want to put on the site.
While there are no rules you have to follow, there are a few things to keep in mind.
④_______ If you want too much at the beginning, you may never get the site off the ground. You can always add to your site. Less is better. Most people don’t like to read a lot of long texts online. Break it into small pieces. Since it can take a long time to download large files.
Have the right. Don’t put any material on your site unless you are sure you can do it legally. ⑤_______.
A. Start simply.
B. Make it colorful.
C. Draw a rough layout on a sheet of paper.
D. Think about whom the site is for and what you want to say.
E. Always remember to get the permission from the writer first.
F. Having a web address is almost as important as owing a street address.
G. Like the table of contents of a book or magazine, the home page is the front door.
三、完形填空（15空）
My mother passed away when I was two. Two years later, I got a stepmom, Tina. I 1 to accept her and I didn’t treat her well. Somewhere inside me a 2 said, “She can’t take the 3 of Mom. She’s not my mom; she can’t tell me what to do.”
4 I was about twelve, my father gave me a sudden awakening. One day, after I had been terribly 5 to Tina, he took me aside and said something like, “Do you think that I’m the one who 6 your favorite foods, clothes and toys Do you think that I plan 7 things like going to the movies, pool, and Kings Island Well, I don’t. Tina is the one who does all those things. It’s time that you start 8 her with kindness.”
I was 9 shocked. Instantly (立刻), my heart was 10 guilt and shame. A 11 of thankfulness and love came over me. That day I 12 calling her Mommy Tina. By the age of fourteen, I 13 the Tina and called her Mom.
Now, at age twenty-five, I’m writing this to show my love and 14 for her. I will always be 15 for this strong, beautiful woman who was brought into my life.
17、A. decided B. failed C. refused D. wanted
18、A. voice B. friend C. mom D. word
19、A. example B. rest C. place D. advice
20、A. If B. When C. Although D. Since
21、A. polite B. nice C. anxious D. awful
22、A. buys B. cooks C. makes D. washes
23、A. fun B. little C. new D. crazy
24、A. forgetting B. treating C. controlling D. reminding
25、A. hardly B. nearly C. easily D. totally
26、A. used to B. filled with C. freed from D. confused about
27、A. part B. list C. wave D. set
28、A. liked B. stopped C. kept D. started
29、A. changed B. dropped C. forgot D. included
30、A. support B. worries C. sorry D. thanks
31、A. possible B. responsible C. respectful D. careful
四、短文填空
32、Travelling around the districts of Sydney is a wonderful experience.
The sightseeing options are ①_______(end), but most travellers begin with the harbour at the Sydney Opera House. Known as one of the wonders of the world, it is ②_______ photographer's dream.
There is a huge ③_______ (choose) of accommodations available in the city and its surrounding area. Darling Harbour is famous for its restaurants and four-star hotels. Under the famous Sydney Harbour Bridge is The Rocks, a shopping district, which ④_______ (call) “the heaven of shoppers”. You can spend at least a half day ⑤_______ (wander) through the alleys and side streets ⑥_______ (take) in everything the shops offer. On the other side of the harbour ⑦_______ (lie) another must-visit spot, the Taronga Zoo Sydney. With an exciting collection of native animals, including lions and giraffes, ⑧_______ is rare to find a zoo with a view of Darling Harbour and the city skyline.
The Royal Botanic Garden Sydney is within walking distance of the Sydney Opera House, and is an absolutely perfect place for a picnic lunch. After lunch, take a walk to Sydney Tower, ⑨_______ you can get 360-degree ⑩_______ (forget) views of the city.
五、书面表达
33、假定你是李华，你校上周刚举办了“汉服节”（the Hanfu Festival）活动，你的外国朋友Peter对此非常感兴趣，请你给他写封信。信的内容包括：
1. 活动的目的：了解汉服，传承传统文化；
2. 活动内容安排：主题讲座，汉服舞蹈表演等；
3. 活动在同学中引起的反响。
注意：
1. 词数120左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
六、读后续写
34、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
We’ve learned something from movies that kids love a good adventure. It’s not too often that a group of youngsters go on a mission and actually come back as heroes. But that’s exactly what happened in the story below.
It all started when an elderly woman went missing. According to numerous experts on the elderly, it’s common for aging men and women to lose their way. It primarily comes down to unstable activity within a particular part of the brain. That causes direction loss and confusion, making it difficult for them to find even known locations.
A group of young kids decided to go bike riding, just as they had hundreds of other times. It was an ordinary day just like any other. With the weather beautiful where they lived in Sacramento, California, this was a perfect way to have fun.
While out and about on their bikes, a police officer approached the kids. He explained to them that a 97-year-old woman from the area had gone missing. So, he asked them if they’d keep their eyes open for anything unusual. They decided to try to find her.
Kids, are always up for a challenge. That’s when Logan, Hope, Kash, and McKenna decided to look around. Although they were hopeful, they really didn’t know if they’d find her. But they were very determined to do their best.
Off they went. So, that’s when the four young kids thought it would be best to ride their bikes up and down the streets. But they did a lot more than that. They rode through parks, over hills, and anywhere else they could think of to try to find the missing woman.
What started as more of a game slowly turned into a serious search and rescue. These kids slowly began to understand just how terrible the situation was. So, they went throughout several neighborhoods. They were now on a mission to succeed.
The area of Sacramento where the group lived was quite large. And with bikes, they were limited to where they could go. But that didn’t matter—they wanted to cover every inch hoping to find her.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
All of a sudden, one of the kids spotted the woman.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The police showed up and accompanied the woman safely home.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1、答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据Sanxingdui Museum部分的The museum is on the path less beaten by tourists，but it makes one of the top museums for the 3，400-year-old artworks.（该博物馆位于游客较少的道路上，但它是拥有3400年历史的艺术品的顶级博物馆之一。）可知，三星堆博物馆在游客罕至的路上。故选A。
2、答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据The Shanghai Museum部分的Most famous for its huge collection of china，it is in People's Square which is also a popular tourist attraction.（最著名的是它巨大的瓷器收藏品，它位于人民广场，也是一个受欢迎的旅游景点。）可知，上海博物馆最有名的是瓷器收藏。因此C.Its collection of china.（它收藏的瓷器。）符合题意。故选C。
3、答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段China's famous museums include ancient buildings and world-class modern museums with big collections. They are excellent places for sightseeing and learning about China.（中国著名的博物馆有古建筑，也有收藏量大的世界级现代博物馆。它们是观光和了解中国的好地方。）可知这四大博物馆都关注中国历史文化。故选C。
4、答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段When someone hears what I study，I'm usually meant with two reactions.First up is a small smile with the word "overachiever" on the tip of their tongue.The second is a look of confusion，followed by an exaggerated "why？".（当有人听到我学习的内容时，我通常会有两种反应。首先是一个小小的微笑并且说"太有成就了"。第二种是困惑的表情，接着是夸张的"为什么？"。）可知，当人们听到作者的专业时，有的是印象深刻的，有的是很困惑。B.Ashamed or challenged羞愧的或者有挑战的；D.Amazed or concerned惊讶的或者担心的；C.Satisfied or confused满意的或者困惑的；A.Impressed or puzzled印象深刻的或者困惑的。故选A。
5、答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段What is going to make you impressive is the passion that you have ﹣ whether it be in your study，career，or something else your career and study will enable you to do.（让你印象深刻的是你所拥有的激情﹣﹣﹣无论是在你的学习、职业生涯中，还是在你的职业和学习将使你能够做的其他事情中。）可知，是对专业的热情使得作者喜欢学习政治学。故选D
6、答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段This may sound hard to accept，but if you are double or triple majoring because you think you're in a race with your peers，you're only running yourself into the ground.Don't double or triple major if you are doing it for a mark on your resume，because then your life will be a living hell for the next four years.（这听起来可能很难接受，但如果你是双主修或三主修，因为你认为你在与同龄人竞争，你只是把自己撞到地上。如果你是为了简历上的一个分数而选择双主修或三主修，那么你的生活在接下来的四年里将是一个地狱。）可知，在作者看来，选择多个专业的大学生们只是为了跟同龄人竞争。故选B。
7、答案：D
解析：写作意图题。根据第三段What is going to make you impressive is the passion that you have ﹣ whether it be in your study，career，or something else your career and study will enable you to do.（让你印象深刻的是你所拥有的激情﹣﹣﹣无论是在你的学习、职业生涯中，还是在你的职业和学习将使你能够做的其他事情中。）可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是强调热情在多专业中的重要性。故选D。
8、答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段In the summer of 1978 an English farmer was driving his tractor through a field of wheat when he discovered that some of his wheat was lying flat on the ground.（1978年夏天，一位英国农民开着拖拉机穿过一片麦田，发现他的一些小麦平躺在地上。）可知，农民发现他的有些麦子倒在了地上，故选D。
9、答案：A
解析：词义猜测题。根据第三段At first，people thought that the circles were a hoax.Probably young people were making them as a joke，or farmers were making them to attract tourists.（起初，人们认为这些圈子是一场骗局。可能是年轻人把它们当作笑话，也可能是农民为了吸引游客而制作的。）可知，hoax表示"恶作剧或者是开玩笑"。A.an attempt made to fool people试图愚弄人们；B.a special way to plant crops一种特殊的作物种植方式；C.a research on the force of winds一种关于风力的研究；D.an experiment for the protection of crops一个保护作物的实验。故选A。
10、答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段They couldn't do it.They couldn't enter a field of grain without leaving tracks，and they couldn't flatten the grain without breaking it.（他们做不到。他们不可能进入一片谷地而不留下痕迹，他们不可能把谷物压平而不弄破它。）可知正是人们不可能不留下脚印就离开农场这一点让人觉得不会是人为的，故选C。
11、答案：A
解析：标题归纳题。根据最后一段Some scientists say that a downward rush of wind leads to the formation of the circles — the same downward lash of air that sometimes causes an airplane to crash.（一些科学家说，向下的气流会导致圆圈的形成，这种向下的气流有时会导致飞机坠毁。）可知，提到了风有可能造成这个现象，风就是空气的流动形成的，故选A。
12、答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段"All lessons should start with the interests of young children"，is how Koppelman sums up the philosophy behind what he calls his "hands-on，minds-on" teaching approach. （"所有课程都应该从幼儿的兴趣开始"，这是Koppelman总结他所谓的"动手、用心"教学方法背后的哲学的方式。）可知，加里 科佩尔曼的教学方法背后主要是教学应满足学生的兴趣，故选C。
13、答案：D
解析：词句猜测题。根据第三段In Koppelman's view，children are born with all the qualities of a good scientist：They are curious，eager to investigate their surroundings，and happy to experiment.（在科佩尔曼看来，孩子们生来就具有优秀科学家的所有品质：他们好奇，渴望调查周围环境，乐于进行实验。）but后发生了转折，可知这种热情在上了小学后消失了，即划线单词意为"消失"。A.Follow跟随；B.Show展示；C.Discover发现；D.Remove消失。故选D。
14、答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段"The approach requires more teacher training，funding，and complex assessments，but the payoff is worth it，" Rudolph said.（鲁道夫说："这种方法需要更多的教师培训、资金和复杂的评估，但回报是值得的。"）可知，鲁道夫认为这种探究驱动的科学课堂是值得去实践的，故选B。
15、答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段His discoveries about his own learning challenged him to design an alternative method to teach science at Blissfield Elementary，a small rural school in southeast Michigan，where he began teaching in 1976.（他对自己学习的发现促使他设计一种替代方法，在密歇根州东南部的一所小型农村学校布利斯菲尔德小学教授科学，他于1976年开始在那里教书。）可知，科佩尔曼是具有创造性的人，A.Creative创造性的；B.Humorous幽默的；C.Modest谦虚的；D.Talkative健谈的。故选A。
16、答案：①-⑤FGDAE
解析：①F．推理判断题。根据上文Nowadays people want to know your website.现今人们想知道你的网站。根据下文Your website is an electronic meeting place for your family，friends and potentially millions of people around the world.你的网站是你家庭的、朋友的甚至是全世界亿万人的一个电子会议地点。"可知此处说的是有一个网址的重要性。所以F.Having a web address is almost as important as owing a street address.拥有一个网址几乎和拥有一个街道地址一样重要。"承上启下，介绍了这时候有一个网址就像有一个街道地址一样重要，故选F．
②G．推理判断题。根据下文Your site can have one or more pages，depending on how you design it.你的站点可以有一个或多个页面，这取决于你如何设计它。可知此处说的是如何设计网站的页面。所以G项：Like the table of contents of a book or magazine，the home page is the front door.就像书或杂志的目录一样，主页是门面，符合文意，故选G．
③D．推理判断题。根据上文Before you start building your site，do some planning.在你开始建立你的网站之前，做一些计划。可知此处说的是做网站之前要有计划。所以D项：Think about whom the site is for and what you want to say.想一想这个网站是给谁的，你想说什么，符合文意，故选D．
④A．标题归纳题。根据下文If you want too much at the beginning，you may never get the site off the ground. 如果你一开始想要太多，你可能永远也无法把这个网站建起来。可知此处说的是开始不要太复杂。所以"A. Start simply简单的开始"符合语境。故选A．
⑤E．推理判断题。根据上文Don't put any material on your site unless you are sure you can do it legally.不要在你的网站上放任何材料，除非你确定你可以合法地做，可知此处说的是网站所放的材料一定要合法。所以E项：Always remember to get the permission from the writer first.一定要记得先得到作者的许可，符合文意，故选E．
17、答案：C
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.decided决定；B.failed失败；C.refused拒绝；D.wanted想要。句意：我拒绝接受她，我对她不好。由后文"I didn't treat her well"可知，作者"拒绝"接受她。故选C项。
18、答案：A
解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.voice声音；B.friend朋友；C.mom妈妈；D.word单词。句意：在我内心的某个地方，一个声音说："她不能代替妈妈。由前文"inside me"可知，这里是作者内心独白的"声音"。故选A项。
19、答案：C
解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.example示例；B.rest休息；C.place位置；D.advice劝告。句意：在我内心的某个地方，一个声音说："她不能代替妈妈。由后文"She's not my mom"可知，她不能"代替"作者妈妈，take the place of 表"代替"，为固定搭配。故选C项。
20、答案：B
解析：考查连词及语境理解。A.If如果；B.When当……时；C.Although尽管；D.Since自从。句意：我十二岁左右的时候，父亲突然让我幡然醒悟过来。由后文"I was about twelve"以及结合后文可知，"当"作者12岁时，他突然才醒悟。故选B项。
21、答案：D
解析：考查形容词及语境理解。A.polite礼貌的；B.nice不错的；C.anxious焦虑的；D.awful糟糕的。句意：有一天，在我对蒂娜大发雷霆之后，他把我拉到一边，说了这样的话。由前文"I didn't treat her well"可知，这里作者对蒂娜很"不好"。故选D项。
22、答案：A
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.buys买；B.cooks烹饪；C.makes制作；D.washes洗。句意：你认为我是那个买你最喜欢的食物、衣服和玩具的人吗？由后文"foods，clothes and toys"可知，作者这里指"买"这些东西。故选A项。
23、答案：A
解析：考查形容词及语境理解。A.fun有趣的；B.little小的；C.new新的；D.crazy疯狂的。句意：你认为我计划去看电影、去游泳池和Kings Island吗？由后文"going to the movies，pool，and Kings Island"可知，这些都是"有趣"的事情。故选A项。
24、答案：B
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.forgetting忘记；B.treating对待；C.controlling控制；D.reminding提醒。句意：是时候你开始善待她了。由前文"I didn't treat her well"可知，这里作者父亲要求他好好"对待"蒂娜。故选B项。
25、答案：D
解析：考查副词及语境理解。A.hardly几乎没有；B.nearly几乎；C.easily容易地；D.totally完全地。句意：我完全震惊了。由前文"Tina is the one who does all those things."可知，作者对这事实"完全"震惊。故选D项。
26、答案：B
解析：考查动词词组及语境理解。A.used to过去常常；B.filled with充满；C.freed from 从……解脱；D.confused about迷惑。句意：立刻，我的心从罪恶和羞耻中解脱出来。由前文"Tina is the one who does all those things."可知，作者知道这事实后对以前对待蒂娜的方式"充满"愧疚。故选B项。
27、答案：C
解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.part部分；B.list列表；C.wave波浪；D.set设置。句意：感谢和爱的浪潮涌上我的心头。由后文"thankfulness and love"以及联系上下文语境可知，这里表示"一波"感激之情和爱。故选C项。
28、答案：D
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.liked喜欢；B.stopped停止；C.kept保持；D.started开始。句意：那天我开始叫她妈妈蒂娜。由前文"A（11）of thankfulness and love came over me. "可知，作者对蒂娜的态度转变了，"开始"叫她妈妈蒂娜。故选D项。
29、答案：B
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.changed改变；B.dropped不予考虑，丢掉；C.forgot忘记；D.included包括。句意：十四岁时，我把放弃叫蒂娜，叫她妈妈。由上文"That day I（12）calling her Mommy Tina."可知，以前叫的是妈妈Tina ，而现在直接叫妈妈，"丢掉"了蒂娜两字。故选B项。
30、答案：D
解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.support支持；B.worries担心；C.sorry遗憾；D.thanks感谢。句意：现在，25岁的我写这篇文章是为了表达我对她的爱和开始。由前文"thankfulness and love came over me"可知，作者为蒂娜所做的表示"感激"。故选D项。
31、答案：C
解析：考查形容词及语境理解。A.possible可能的；B.responsible负责的；C.respectful受尊敬的；D.careful仔细的。句意：我将永远敬重这个被带入我生活的坚强美丽的女人。由上文"Tina is the one who does all those things"可知，蒂娜为作者付出了很多，是值得作者"敬重"的人。故选C项。
32、答案：①endless②a③choice④is called⑤wandering⑥to take⑦lies⑧it⑨where⑩unforgettable
解析：①endless 解析：考查词形转。句意：观光的选择是无穷无尽的，但大多数游客从悉尼歌剧院的港口开始。此空作 be 动词之后的表语，应用形容词形式；结合句意“无穷无尽的”，故填 endless。
②a 解析：考查冠词。句意：它被称为世界奇迹之一，是摄影师的梦想。此处泛指“一个摄影师的梦想”，且 photographer 是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以填不定冠词 a。故填 a。
③choice 解析：考查名词。句意：这座城市及其周边地区有大量的住宿可供选择。有大量的住宿可供选择。空格前面有不定冠词 a，后有介词 of，应用单数名词 choice。故填 choice。
④is called 解析：考查被动语态。句意：在著名的悉尼海港大桥下是一个叫“购物天堂”的购物区“The Rocks”。分析句子结构可知，此空是 which 引导定语从句的谓语，根据文章时态以及句意，可知此处描述的现在的客观情况，应用一般现在时，且 which 代指的 The Rocks 是一个地方，表示单数，且与 call 之间是被动关系，是“被叫作”，应用被动语态，故填 is called。
⑤wandering 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：你至少可以花半天时间在小巷和小街上逛一逛，看看商店提供的所有东西。根据固定搭配 spend time (in) doing sth“花费时间做某事”，可知此处用动名词。故填 wandering。
⑥to take 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：参见上题。此句已有谓语 can spend，可知此处用非谓语动词，根据句意，此处表示目的，所以用动词不定式，故填 to take。
⑦lies 解析：考查动词时态。句意：在港口的另一边有另一个必须去参观的地方—悉尼塔龙加动物园。该句是一个完全倒装句，主语 another must-visit spot 是第三人称单数，而且结合语境一般现在时以及句意，可知此处描述的是现在的客观情况，也用一般现在时，故填 lies。
⑧it 解析：考查代词。句意：这里有许多令人兴奋的本地动物，包括狮子和长颈鹿，很难找到一个能看到达令港和城市天际线的动物园。此处用到 it is + adj. + to do sth.“做某事是……”句型，it 是形式主语，动词不定式 to find a zoo with a view of Darling Harbour and the city skyline 是真正的主语，故填 it。
⑨where 解析：考查定语从句。句意：午餐后，步行到悉尼塔，在那里你可以360度欣赏到令人难忘的城市景色。分析句子结构可知，此空引导非限制性定语从句，Sydney Tower 是先行词，并在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词 where 引导。故填 where。
⑩unforgettable 解析：考查形容词。句意：参见上题。修饰名词 views，应用形容词作定语，结合句意“难忘的”可知，此空用 unforgettable，故填 unforgettable。
33、答案：
Dear Peter:
How are you these days Last week, the Hanfu Festival was held in our school successfully. Aware that you are interested in it, I’d like to share with you a brief introduction.
To enrich us students’ knowledge of the traditional Hanfu style costumes and promote traditional Chinese culture, several activities were conducted. We attended a theme lecture, which introduced us to the different styles and features of Hanfu. In addition, and exhibition of fantastic Hanfu from different dynasties amazed us as a feast for the eyes.
The festival has won good comments. Moved by the beauty of Hanfu, we take pride in our ancestors’ intelligence and the charm of traditional Chinese culture. I am certain you will be struck by it.
Yours,
Li Hua
解析：这篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封信。
第一步：要审题，审题的目的是获取重要信息。通过审题我们可以确定几个方面的信息。第一、1．活动的目的：了解汉服，传承传统文化；2．活动内容安排：主题讲座，汉服舞蹈表演等；3．活动在同学中引发的反响。第二、人称以第三人称为主，一二人称兼用。第三、时态为一般现在时和一般过去时。
第二步：布局段落，确定主要段落，次要段落，段落数量。这篇写作段落是四段，第一段主要是引题。第二段1．活动的目的：了解汉服，传承传统文化；2．活动内容安排：主题讲座，汉服舞蹈表演等；时态为一般过去时。第三段 活动在同学中引发的反响。其中第二段，第三段为重点段落。第四段表达祝愿。
第三步：确定关键词汇和短语：the Hanfu Fcstival， brief introduction，be interested in , promote classic Chinese culture,enrich ,Han style costumes, theme lecture,e different styles and features,gain our applause,fantastic, be struck by .
第四步：确定较为高级的句子：Aware that you are interested in it, I' d like to give you a brief introduction. We attended a theme lecture, which introduced us to the different styles and features of Hanfu. , some dancing programs played by students wearing Hanfu also gained our applause. Moved by the beauty of Hanfu , we take pride in our ancestors' intelligence and the charm of traditional culture.Under the influence of the activities , many students begin to learn in depth about Hanfu and the culture it carries.
第五步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连接词进行过渡衔接:Last week, Besides,Moreover,Under the influence of the activities.
第六步：注意书写，保持卷面整洁，避免划线，乱擦。
文章思路清晰，语言规范，段落整齐，语篇连贯，层次清晰。使用了较为高级的句式如:Aware that you are interested in it, I' d like to give you a brief introduction. We attended a theme lecture, which introduced us to the different styles and features of Hanfu. , some dancing programs played by students wearing Hanfu also gained our applause. Moved by the beauty of Hanfu , we take pride in our ancestors' intelligence and the charm of traditional culture.Under the influence of the activities , many students begin to learn in depth about Hanfu and the culture it carries.
高级句式的应用提升了写作的档次。整个短文显示出了作者高水平的英语表达能力。
34、答案：
All of a sudden, one of the kids spotted the woman. They would later find out that this lady suffered from dementia. Quicky, they went home to let one of the fathers know they found the missing woman. Considering this woman was missing and the world we live in, no one knows what would’ve happened if this group of kids hadn’t spotted her. They were determined and all their hard work paid off. To everyone in the community, they’re all heroes.
The police showed up and accompanied the woman safely home. Then, the kids were told that they did a great job. Something like this could be all it takes to shape the minds of these children so that someday, they do something amazing in their lives. It goes to show that you should never be quick to underestimate kids—especially ones that are determined. And no doubt these youngsters will be telling their children this story one day, as they should.
解析：这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章主要讲述了孩子们喜欢冒险，一群孩子执行了一个“寻找走失女士”的任务，他们坚定信心，寻遍街区的很多地方，终于发现了这位女士。于是，他们及时通知家人和警察，帮助女士回家，他们被看作为英雄。作者感慨这样的事情可以塑造这些孩子的思想，让他们有一天，在他们的生活中做出惊人的事情。
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“All of a sudden, one of the kids spotted the woman.(突然，其中一个孩子发现了那个女士。)”可知，第一段可描写孩子们发现这位失踪女士后的反应，查看她的情况，通知家人或警察，由此而成为英雄。
②由第二段首句内容“The police showed up and accompanied the woman safely home.(警察出现了，并陪同该女士安全回家。)”可知，第二段可描写大家对孩子们英雄行为的评价，以及这件事对于孩子们以后的深远影响。
2.续写线索：孩子们发现失踪女士——发现该女士患有痴呆症——告知家人——孩子们被认为是英雄——警察出现并带走女士——感悟此事对于孩子们的深远影响
3.词汇激活
行为类
①发现：find out/learn about/discover/figure out
②患病：suffer from/have…
③考虑：consider/think about/take into consideration
④看到：spot/see/catch sight of
情绪类
①有决心的：determined/resolute
②好的：great/wonderful/excellent
③令人惊异的/了不起的：amazing/marvelous/extraordinary
[高分句型1]. Considering this woman was missing and the world we live in, no one knows what would’ve happened if this group of kids hadn’t spotted her （“we live in”为省略关系代词which/that的定语从句，其先行词为“the world”，作介词“in”的宾语；“what would’ve happened if this group of kids hadn’t spotted her”为动词“knows”的宾语从句，且使用了虚拟语气句式。）
[高分句型2]. Something like this could be all it takes to shape the minds of these children so that someday, they do something amazing in their lives.（“it takes to shape the minds of these children”为之前“all”的定语从句，先行词在从句中作动词“takes”的宾语，关系代词省略；“so that someday, they do something amazing in their lives”为so that引导的结果状语从句）
