天津市北辰区2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考
英语 学科试卷
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:英语知识运用
第一节:单项填空
1-5 ADBCA
6-10 DCACC
11-15 BCDBA
第二节:完形填空
16-20 CAADB
21-25 BCDCD
26-30 ACBDA
31-35 BDCAB
第二部分:阅读理解
(A) 36-40 DBCCA
(B) 41-45 ABCDA
(C) 46-50 DBCCA
(D) 51-55 CDABC
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分:写作
第一节阅读表达
56. To raise money for community services projects.
57. She was / felt satisfied and delighted.
58. Horrible.
59. To inspire as many children as possible to volunteer.
60. I think the author's dream can inspire many children to take part in volunteer work and make a difference to the world.
第二节:书面表达
Dear Chris,
How is everything going Knowing that you have great interest in Chinese culture, I'm writing to invite you to participate in a series of activities entitled Festivals in China, which is to be held in April in our school.
The activities are arranged on every Friday evening from 6 p.m.to 8 p.m., each of which introduces different Chinese festivals and the origins, backgrounds and customs of them. Most importantly, you can experience Chinese traditional culture first hand, such as learning to make paper-cuts, tasting Chinese dumpling s and so on.
The activities are intended to promote culturaI awareness and spread Chinese culture to the world. I'm convinced you will have a better understanding of China after getting involved. I'm sure the activities appeal to you. I'm looking forward to your coming.
Yours,
Li Jin
第Ⅲ卷
第四部分:听力 略天津市北辰区2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考
英语 学科试卷
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)和第Ⅲ卷(听力)三个部分,共150分。考试用时120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. --- This film is really moving!
--- _____! You’ve described exactly what I felt about the film.
A. That’s it B. Well done C. Cheers D. Nonsense
2. Don't turn off the computer before closing all programs, _____ you could have problems.
A. so B. and C. but D. or
3. The dictionary is _____: many words have been added to the language since it was published.
A. out of control B. out of date C. out of sight D. out of reach
4. This movie is very _____ with young people, who like its plot and style.
A. familiar B. similar C. popular D. particular
5. Studying Wendy’s menu, I found that many of the items are similar to ______ of McDonald’s.
A. those B. ones C. any D. all
6. In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words _______ in daily conversations.
A. using B. to use C. having used D. used
7._____ the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.
A. Unless B. Until C. As D. While
8. The new traffic law has______. It won' t be long before it is put into effect.
A. gone through B. set off C. come out D. made up
9. --- What’s your plan for the one-week holiday
--- At this time next week we _____ the warm sunshine in Maldives.
A. have been enjoying B. have enjoyed
C. will be enjoying D. are enjoying
10. Our class held a fierce _____ as to whether to reduce the amount of homework or not.
A. bargain B. contest C. debate D. campaign
11. Anyone who drives through red light ______ be fined, according to the newly-made traffic regulation.
A. may B. shall C. would D. could
12. We have launched another man-made satellite, _______is announced in today's newspaper.
A. that B. who C. which D. what
13. _____I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.
A. That B. Which C. Whether D. What
14. ____the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.
A. Find B. Finding C. To find D. Found
15. ---It was a wonderful trip. So, which city did you like better, Paris or Rome
--- _____. There were good things and bad things about them.
A. It’s hard to say B. I didn’t get it
C. You must be kidding D. Couldn’t be better
第二节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从能够16~35各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A Leap(跳跃)to Honor
Leaping on a narrow balance beam (平衡木) is not easy. But Lola Walter, a 13-year-old gymnast, is an expert at it.
To perfect her skills, Lola 16 for four hours a day, five days a week. At the state championships in March, she finished seventh out of 16 girls.
That’s especially impressive. 17 she is legally blind, born with a rare condition that causes her eyes to shift constantly. She often sees double and can’t _18 how far away things are.
When she was little, her mom 19 _that even though she couldn’t see 20 , she was fearless. So her mom signed her up for gymnastics when she was three. She loved the 21 right away and gymnastics became her favorite.
Though learning gymnastics has been more 22 for her than for some of her tournaments, she has never quit. She doesn’t let her__23 _stop her from doing anything that she wants to.
She likes the determination it takes to do the sport. Her biggest 24__is the balance beam. Because she has double vision, she often sees two beams. She must use her sense of touch to help her during her routine. Sometimes she even closes her eyes. “You have to 25 your mind that it’ll take you where you want to go." says Lola.
To be a top-level gymnast, one must be brave. The beam is probably the most_ 26 for anyone because it’s four inches wide. At the state competition, Lola didn’t fall 27 the beam. In fact, she got an 8.1 out of 10—her highest score yet.
Lola doesn’t want to be 28 _differently from the other girls on her team. At the competitions, the judges don’t know about her vision 29 . She doesn’t tell them, because she doesn’t think they need to know. Her mom is amazed by her _ 30 attitude.
Lola never thinks about 31 _ .She is presently at level 7 while the highest is level 10 in gymnastics. Her _32__is to reach level 9. She says she wants to be a gymnastics coach to pass down what she’s learned to other kids 33 she grew up.
Lola is 34 of all her hard work and success. She says it’s helped her overcome problems in her life outside gymnastics, too. Her 35 for others is “just believe yourself".
16. A. runs B. teaches C. trains D. dances
17. A. since B. unless C. after D. though
18. A. tell B. guess C. assume D. predict
19. A. suspected B. remembered C. imagined D. noticed
20. A. deeply B. well C. ahead D. closely
21. A. task B. sport C. event D. show
22. A. boring B. enjoyable C. difficult D. unsatisfactory
23. A. talent B. quality C. nature D. condition
24. A. doubt B. advantage C. challenge D. program
25. A. examine B. express C. open D. trust
26. A. fearful B. harmful C. unfair D. inconvenient
27. A. to B. on C. off D. against
28. A. greeted B. treated C. served D. paid
29. A. pains B. stresses C. injuries D. problems
30. A. positive B. friendly C. flexible D. caution
31. A. defending B. quitting C. winning D. bargaining
32. A. standard B. range C. view D. goal
33. A. until B. as C. when D. before
34. A. proud B. tired C. ashamed D. confident
35. A. plan B. advice C. reward D. responsibility
第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,
A
New friends. Fresh lifestyle. Better career opportunities. Those are attractions of overseas study for young people in China. “Start early, finish strong." some of them say.
More than 300 universities from 27 countries were represented at last weekend's international education exposition.
The US
The US has always been on the top destination list for Chinese students, with its high education standards and enough scholarships.
Good news: It’s easier to get a US student visa nowadays. Last year, the refusal rate was only 20 to 30 percent, much lower than a few years before.
Concerns: There are a lot to prepare. The TOFEL, GRE... It takes longer time to apply to US universities than schools in the UK.
The UK
Easier access to visas and international environment are the UK’s great attractions for Chinese students.
Good news: There are many new scholarships this year, both from the government and universities.
Concerns: Money. It’s expensive to study in the UK, with an average cost of 200,000 to 300,000 yuan a year.
Italy
Italy is getting a lot of attention this year in China. Its art, culture and fashion appeal to many students.
Good news: China and Italy will recognize each other educational certifications soon. Its government-funded universities are tuition-free to international students.
Concerns: The language is a problem. Most classes are taught in Italian.
Canada
Canada's multicultural environment is good for students’ studies and careers.
Good news: Students are allowed to take part-time jobs during their studies from last year. It’ll help pay living expenses. Students can get two-year work permits after graduation.
Concerns: Only a limited number of scholarships are available.
Australia
Good climate, high-quality education, favorable immigration policy: these make Australia one of the most popular choices among Chinese students.
Good news: A new E-visa policy ensure a quick application process.
Concerns: Tuition fees have risen recently. The total cost is about 200,000 yuan to attend a university located in big cities Sydney or Melbourne.
36. Many young people go to study in the US because____
A. it is very convenient for them to get a student visa
B. it is easy for them to pass the TOFEL or GRE
C. they don’t spend much time applying to US universities
D. they can receive good education and more chances of scholarships
37. If you want to acquire two-year work permits after you finish studying there, you can choose______.
A. Australia B. Canada C. Italy D. the UK
38. In which of the following countries may money be the biggest concern
A. The US & the UK.
B. The UK & Canada.
C. The UK & Australia.
D. Canada & the US.
39. Li Jin doesn’t have so much money and wishes to study art as an international student. He may choose ______.
A. The UK B. Canada C. Italy D. Australia
40. The text is intended to give__.
A. information on foreign study
B. advice on job seeking
C. suggestions on travelling abroad
D. tips on getting visas
B
“Where is the light " My dad used to ask me that when I was little. It’s one of those questions that parents use to find out how smart their young children are. During my teenage years, my dad jokingly told me that he thought I was going to be dim-witted because I pointed at him whenever he asked me where the light was.
Dad is from a rural area about 230 kilometers north of the capital Manila, and where most people live off the land, raising and selling livestock and poultry. His father, an artist and street magician, died when he was very young. To make ends meet, his mother went about town and washed laundry in various households. My dad found himself alone-lack of nurturing and love, short of family bonds.
Dad loved reading and always looked for opportunities to educate himself. One day, when my father was 16 and out of work, a pastor saw him sitting under a tree absorbed in a book. He approached Dad and asked him why he wasn’t in school. Dad replied that he had no money for college. The pastor saw his desire to study and recommended him to University of the Cordilleras as a working student. He also gave Dad a job at a local church. Thanks to the pastor, Dad got his Bachelor of Arts degree, then went on to study law and became a successful lawyer. He wrote a widely read textbook on Philippine law.
Looking at my father now, I can see how he was able to overcome so many obstacles. He is by nature a hardworking man, pouring his energy into his career without forgetting his family. He values education—when we were younger, he would tell me and my brother to constantly seek improvement in ourselves through learning.
Like a light, he shines with dignity and respect because of his achievements, but his light radiates the brightest for maintaining our family as a cohesive unit with love and faith as its foundation.
There are times when my dad kids around and asks me, using my childhood nickname, “ Sasi, where’s the light "
I just smile, and point at him.
41. What jokes did Dad play on the writer
A. He considered her a little foolish.
B. He treated himself as the light.
C. He turned the light on to be dim for her.
D. He asked her to answer many difficult questions.
42. It can be inferred from the second paragraph that____.
A. Dad got along well with his sisters.
B. Dad didn’t have a happy childhood.
C. Dad was particular about his clothes.
D. Dad used to wander in the market.
43. How did Dad finish his college education
A. He won a scholarship by studying hard.
B. He got financial support from a pastor.
C. He paid his fees by doing a part-time job.
D. He earned money by writing books on law.
44. In the eyes of the writer, her dad_____.
A. taught his children by himself at home
B. worked too hard to forget the family
C. chose careers for his children
D. acted as the light in their life
45. Why did the writer write this passage
A. To praise her dad for his effort to success.
B. To recall a question asked by her dad.
C. To stress the importance of the light.
D. To introduce the benefit of a close family.
C
Amy Chua is the author of “Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother." In the book, Chua, also a professor at Yale Law School, states her child-bringing-up method learned from her parents moving here from China years ago: no sleepovers, no television, no grades lower than an A.
"We guessed her book would cause much disagreement," Wang Feifei, editor at CITIC Publishing House, told the reporter. “We don’t take it as a traditional parenting book, largely because it involves cross-cultural conflict.” The book has been available online since Mid-January and ranked No.80 in sales on , a Chinese version of Amazon. It is to receive wider distribution(发行) at bookstores after the Feb.3 Chinese New Year holiday.
The book has struck a nerve with Americans, especially American mothers. An article published earlier this month in the Wall Street Journal, called Why Chinese Mothers are Better, lit a strong reaction (the article now has close to 8,000 comments and most of them are critical, many of them completely unfriendly).
And that’s just what she did on Tuesday night's show “The Colbert Report.” The host Stephen Colbert put Chua on the spot. “People have accused you of saying that the Chinese way of raising a child is better to what Western mothers do. True or false ”he asked. “Uh… false," Chua replied, her voice uncertain. Colbert seized the opportunity to point out Chua’s inconsistency (不一致). “So you raised your children in a worse way ” Chua made a set of defensive talking points, some of them more convincing than others. Her arguments in defense of strict parenting were “I think if you give a 5-or 8-year-old free choice, I think that’s going to be video games.” Chua thinks that anyone can be what she calls a “Chinese Mother”; all you have to do is to demand hard work, determination and discipline from your children. "I think they are fundamental American values."
46. What is Amy Chua’s method of bringing up her children like according to the passage
A. Very open.
B. Very loose.
C. Completely scientific.
D. Very strict.
47. What can we infer from the second paragraph
A. The book is on sale since mid-January.
B. In February more people will buy the book,
C. The book is a traditional parenting book.
D. is a Chinese version of Amazon.
48. From the third paragraph, we will know______.
A. American mothers admire Chinese Mothers
B. Chinese mothers are better than American mothers
C. many Americans dislike Tiger mother’s method
D. American parenting is completely different from Tiger mother’s
49. What does the underlined word "they” mean in the last paragraph
A. American values.
B. Free choices for children.
C. Hard work, determination and discipline.
D. Parenting methods.
50. How did Chua defend herself when questioned by Stephen Colbert
A. Explaining her parenting methods with American values.
B. Taking two children’s stories for example.
C. Talking about her own experience in raising children.
D. Proving disadvantages of video games to children.
D
Some hearing loss is a common—and nearly unavoidable—effect of aging. A third of people aged 60 and older have lost some of their ability to hear.
But some research suggests a habit that might help offset the effect of aging on hearing. A study found that among middle-aged adults, being a lifelong musician was connected with better hearing later in life.
"The instrument you play does not seem to be important here," says Nina Kraus, a biologist. “It is really the act of engagement playing the instrument that matters."
Participants in the study were between ages 45 and 65. Researchers tested 18 musicians who had been playing an instrument since age nine or younger, and 19 non-musicians who had less than three years of music training. The musicians had statistically better auditory memory scores and tested better at hearing speech in noisy environments. They also showed better auditory processing abilities, which relate to how people interpret speech sounds.
However, the two groups tied when researchers tested visual working memory skills. “It isn’t as though musical training has a volume knob effect that makes all kinds of sensory processing enhanced in the same manner," Kraus says. “It focuses on auditory skill."
The latest findings follow earlier research from Kraus that showed musician in a younger age group had better hearing skills. At the same time, some research has shown that musicians who play in large ensembles(合奏) may face an occupational risk when it comes to their hearing.
Does this effect apply to the guy who plays in a community band one night a week Kraus says no. To be included in the study, musicians were required to have engaged in musical activities—practicing, teaching or performing—at least three times a week.
"What we do with our time and how we engage our senses and our thinking seems to really shape the people we become in very basic ways—in ways that affect how our series work," she says.
And, Kraus says, a person doesn’t need to be an Itzhak Perlman or a Yo-Yo Ma to experience the effects. Talent, she says, isn’t a factor.
Kraus says that more research needs to be done to see whether receiving music instruction later in life might have the same benefits.
51. Your hearing will be improved by_____.
A. what kind of instrument you play
B. what sort of music you play
C. whether you involve yourself with playing the instrument
D. how long you have learned music playing
52. A musician is not better than others in______..
A. getting better auditory memory scored
B. hearing speech in noisy environments
C. interpreting speech sounds
D. processing visual work memory
53. The underlined phrase “an occupational risk” may refer to____.
A. the danger of hearing loss
B. the possibility of losing a job
C. the trouble of playing music
D. the harm of hearing skills
54. It can be inferred Perlman and Yo-Yo Ma are the names of__.
A. instruments B. musicians C. songs D. music
55. The main idea of the text is about____.
A. enjoying music will do good to your health
B. learning music may promote your hearing skills
C. playing an instrument may help preserve hearing
D. listening to music can prevent you from aging
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分:写作
第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容完成下列各题。
[1| After an exhausting swim practice on a cold winter evening, I received an invitation from my friend Lucy, asking me to attend a dance. At the top of the invitation, Young Angels was written across the page. Young Angels was organizing a dance to raise money for community service projects. I thought it was such a great idea that I not only wanted to attend it, but also wanted to become involved.
[2]This was over two years ago and since then, I have become a lead member in Young Angels of America. At each dance, teens not only have fun with their friends but are also informed about different charities. Knowing that I have taught others how they can get involved makes me feel satisfied and delighted.
[3]The most memorable experience of my time in Young Angels was the Middle School Winter Dance in 2007, when we had a special child help organize the dance and participate in the event. This child was Lily. Lily had a dreadful disease that will eventually kill her. Lily had the best attitude towards life: she enjoyed every moment and made the best of it. Lily got me inspired to help others and never take any moment for granted.
[4] I now have a dream, I want to inspire as many children as possible to volunteer. So many kids don’t realize how easy it is to make a difference to the world. I am only 15 years old and I have organized over five events, getting nearly 1,000 children involved. I want to be the angel to inspire that passion in others to make the difference that I feel as I have made to my community.
56. What's the purpose of the dance organized by Young Angels (no more than 8 words)
57. How did the author feel about her influence on others (no more than 6 words)
58. What does the underlined word “ dreadful” in Paragraph 3 mean (1 word)
59. What is the author’s dream (no more than 10 words)
60. What do you think of the author’s dream (no more than 25 words)
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
61.假设你是晨光中学的学生李津。你在津留学的外籍朋友Chris一直对中国文化很感兴趣,正巧你校将于4月开始举办“话说中国节(Festivals in China)”系列活动,请你写一封电子邮件邀请他参加此次活动。内容包括:
(1)活动举办的时间、地点;
(2)活动内容:介绍节日、体验与节日相关的活动;
(3)活动意义。
注意:(1)词数不少于100;
(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯。
(3)开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数。
Dear Chris,
How is everything going
第Ⅲ卷
第四部分:听力(满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。听下面一段材料,回答第62 至第66小题。
1. Who is going to the hospital this afternoon
A. Tom’s sister B. Betty’s sister C. Betty
2. What can we learn from the conversation
A. All the taxis are black in London.
B. The woman has been to London twice.
C. It's the first time that the man has been in London.
3. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers
A. Neighbors B. Shopkeeper and customer C. Close friends
4. Why does the woman want to go back to the hotel
A .She wants to go to bed early
B. She is going to meet somebody
C. She will have a meeting
5. What is the woman looking for
A. A hotel B. A bank C. A museum
第二节:(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)听下面3段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第67-69题。
6. What is the woman thinking about
A. Getting an extra job
B. Doing better in her job
C. Changing her job
7. How does the woman like her present job
A. It is difficult
B. It is interesting
C. It is highly-paid
8. When will the woman have to make a decision
A. Today B. Tomorrow C. The day after tomorrow
听下面一段对话,回答第70-72题。
9. How did the woman keep in touch with her family
A. By letter B. By computer C. By telephone
10. What does the man suggest the woman doing
A. Learning how to use the Internet
B. Talking with people online
C. Making friends all over the world
11. What is the man interested in
A. Discussing problems B. Music C. Word processing
听下面一段独白,回答第73-76题。
12. What can we learn about the school
A. It was being built
B. It was near a construction site
C. It was beside a famous hospital
13. Where did the students buy their breakfast
A. From a soy bean milk shop
B. From their school cafeteria
C. From a grocery near the construction site
14. What did the girl eat on her way to school
A. A glass of milk
B. A cup of soy bean milk
C. Two rice cakes
15. Who are looking into the case now
A. The school B. The police C. The hospital