2023-2024 学年第一学期黄埔广附教育集团期中测试
七年级英语试卷
考试时长：90 分钟 试卷满分：100 分 命题人、审核人：七年级备组
注意事项:
1、请把选择题答案在答题卡上用 2B 铅笔涂黑。
2、请把主观题的答案用黑色钢笔或签字笔写在答卷的相应位置上。
3、请同学们合理安排好时间，认真填涂好答题卡！
一、语音知识（共两节, 满分 10 分) 第一节 辨音
从 1-5 题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出划线部分发音与其他单词划线部分发音不一致的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
1. A. hopes B. caps C. has D. books
2. A. noisy B. son C. toy D. enjoy
3. A. apple B. many C. bread D. anyway
4. A. wood B. food C. foot D. book
5. A. easy B. cry C. family D. dirty
第二节 看音标写单词
根据音标拼读单词，并将答案写在答题卡上。（共 6 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 6 分）
6. / ɡr m (r)/ _ 7. /bel/ 8. /j : self/
9. / ɑ t k( )l/
/r p :t/
/f kt/
二、语言知识综合运用（共两节, 满分 15 分)
第一节 单项选择 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
—Is your brother university student？
—Yes，he is. And he is honest boy so lots of people like him.
A. an; an B. a; the C. a; an D. the; an
I want to make some fruit tea for my parents, I don't know apples and tea I need to buy.
A. how many; how much B. how much; how many
C. how far; how old D. how long; how often
He told me that the earth around the sun.
A. went B. go C. goes D. is going
His home is not far away, so he is late for school.
A. always B. sometimes C. often D. never
The library provides all kinds of books us.
A. for B. to C. with D. of
第二节 语法选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从 17—26 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Sue is a new teacher in a junior high school. She lives near a beach. So she always (17) along the beach after work.
Sue was very (18) this weekend. After a busy week, she was ready to relax. The weekend started when she met her friends for dinner at a Chinese restaurant (19) Friday evening. “My friends and I like Chinese food, (20) we often eat together at that Chinese restaurant,”said Sue.
On Saturday, Sue helped (21) friend move to a new house. In the afternoon, she went to her tennis class. Although she is new to the sport, she plays very (22) . After dinner, Sue danced until 10:00 p. m. She loves dancing and she thinks it is good (23) her health.
On Sunday, Sue got up at 8:00 a.m. and had breakfast at home. Then she enjoyed (24) books during the whole morning. In the afternoon, she went to swim with her cousin, and then (25) had a fast-food meal together. In the evening, she went to the movies. She thought it was wonderful. “ (26) do I have such a great weekend Oh, every weekend.” said Sue.
17. A. will walk B. walked C. walks D. walk
18. A. happily B. happy C. unhappy D. happiness
19. A. within B. at C. in D. on
20. A. as B. so C. but D. or
21. A. a B. an C. the D. /
22. A. better B. best C. good D. well
23. A. for B. at C. in D. from
24. A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read
25. A. them B. their C. themselves D. they
26. A. How many B. How far C. How long D. How often
三、完形填空（每小题 1.5 分，共 10 小题，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Everybody needs friends. You can feel sad and (27) if you don't have someone to play with or (28) with. Here are some ideas to help you in (29) friends and keeping friends.
When we want to make friends with someone, (30) to him or her is the best way. People like to see smiles. They are the most beautiful expression (表情) in the (31) . When you smile, you can (32) happiness to them.
Many people think friends should share worries, so they like talking with their friends about their (33) . But don't forget you should do the same. Listening plays a/an (34) role in friendship keeping.
Listen carefully to (35) people are saying, and respond ( 回 应 ) in a right way. Body
language (身体语言) can also show that you're listening. If you want to have a lot of friends, be a (36) person first!
27. A. free B. happy C. tired D. lonely
28. A. talk B. run C. cry D. sit
29. A. doing B. making C. looking D. hearing
30. A. taking B. walking C. smiling D. speaking
31. A. school B. home C. world D. earth
32. A. make B. send C. get D. sell
33. A. happiness B. family C. trouble D. school
34. A. unnecessary B. warm C. friendly D. important
35. A. what B. how C. why D. when
36. A. shy B. friendly C. cold D. beautiful
四、阅读（共两节, 满分 29 分)
第一节 阅读理解 （共 12 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 24 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Read the following reference index(索引).
(A)
Quick Reference Index
Content(内容) Page(页码) Content Page
Movies and stars 385-399 Maps(colour) 517-528
Museums 454-469 Hospitals 492-493
Animals 493-496 Holidays 841-873
Famous art 480-481 Plants 108-109
Bus and train 131-141 National parks 747-749
Books 476-479 Countries 529-615
Science and scientist 336-338 Newspapers 142-144
Environment 80-101 Population 616-619
Schools and Colleges 284-321 Post offices 1033-1039
Flags of the world 513-516 Sports 884-978
Where can you find the information on elephants
A. On pages 517-528. B. On pages 529-615.
C. On pages 618-619. D. On pages 493-496.
If you want to know more about Jackey Chan, the Chinese film star, where should you begin your search
A. Post offices on pages 1033-1039. B. Movies and star on pages 385-399.
C. Environment on pages 80-101. D. National Parks on pages 747-749.
If you are interested in Thomas Edison, you may search .
A. Science and scientists B. Famous art
C. Population D. Schools and colleges
You can find “Thanksgiving Day” on pages _ .
A. 841-873 B. 108-109 C. 284-321 D. 513-516
(B)
Do you have enough sleep With so much homework to do, it’s often difficult to get the rest you need. But you need to try, because sleep keeps you healthy and it stops you getting fat. Recently, a group of US scientists did a study among some kids between 8 and 13 years old.
The study found that if kids sleep for just one more hour each day, the chance of their getting fat is cut by about 30 percent.
Why When people don’t get enough sleep, they become tired. When they are tired, they don’t exercise enough. Also, kids like snacks. If they are awake one or two more hours each day, they have more time to eat snacks or other unhealthy foods.
So, how much sleep should kids get Scientists say it is better to sleep 10 to 11 hours a night for kids 5 to 12 years old. For older kids, eight to nine hours will work.
How many reasons are given why people might get fat without enough sleep A. 3. B. 2. C. 1. D. None.
If you are under 10, how long do the scientists advise(建议) you to sleep
A. 10 to 11 hours. B. 8 to 9 hours.
C. 8 to 13 hours. D. As long as possible.
What does the sentence “eight to nine hours will work” mean
Eight to nine hours’ sleep will be good and enough.
Eight to nine hours’ sleep will be too long.
Eight to nine hours’ sleep will make kids get fat.
Eight to nine hours’ sleep will let kids eat snacks or unhealthy foods.
What does the passage talk about
A. How to get long sleep. B. How to keep fit.
C. Enough sleep does good. D. Long sleep does good.
(C)
Many people like to keep pets. Dogs and cats are very popular pets. Some people, however, keep birds or goldfish. They need less space and are easier to look after.
If you want to have a pet, you can buy one from a pet shop, but you must be careful not to buy a sick one. It is best if you know something about the pet you want. This will help you
choose a healthy pet. However, if you do not have much money and know very little about animals, you can visit the Royal Society for Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (RSPCA)（皇家防止虐待动物协会）.
The first RSPCA was founded in England in 1824. If an unhealthy animal has no home, it can come to the RSPCA office. People there will look after it until it is healthy again. People visiting the RSPCA may choose their pets from these animals and they make sure that you will get a healthy pet. If later your pet becomes ill, you can take it to the doctors at the RSPCA again. When you have a pet, it is very important that you look after it properly. You must remember to feed it on time. You should also give it a clean and comfortable place to rest. Your
pet will be happy and healthy if you love it and care for it properly.
Some people love keeping birds or goldfish because they .
are more beautiful
eat less food
need less space and are easier to take care of
are cuter
Which of the following can help you choose a healthy pet
A. Paying more money for it. B. Learning about the pet you want.
C. Visiting more pet shops. D. Being careful with your money.
What does the RSPCA do with sick and homeless animals
Sends them to keepers.
Gives them to people who cure(治疗) sick pets.
Takes animals to a hospital.
Makes them healthy again.
The passage is written for .
the people who want to keep a pet
the volunteers who protect animals
the animal doctors
the organization that protects endangered animals
第二节 阅读填空（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文意思，选出可以填入空格的选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Hi, everyone. I would like to tell you something about Tony. (49) Tony is a thirteen-year-old student. He has a big family. (50) Tony's home is far away from his school. (51) Tony does well in all the school subjects and Science is his favorite. Tony has many hobbies. He loves sports and he is good at playing football. (52) Also, Tony enjoys reading when he is free. He loves books about science best. Tony has a dream. (53) He will work hard to make his dream come true.
At weekends, he usually plays it for hours with his friends.
He lives with his parents and three sisters.
When he grows up, he wants to be a scientist.
So his father usually drives him to school.
He is my new e-friend from Tokyo.
五、写作
第一节 语篇填词（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺的单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。在答题卡填写时，要求写出完整单词。
Today, I’d like to introduce my friend to you. Her name is Maria. She is a (54) G girl but she lives in China now. We (55) u spend our weekends together. We enjoy staying in the park and we sometimes (56) r a bike there on Saturdays. On Sundays, we meet at our street market to buy some fresh fruits and vegetables together. On weekdays, we go to different school. Maria is a musician and she plays in a school (57) b with her other friends. They play rock music and they are really good at it. Maria likes to travel and she visited many (58) c around the world. Maria is a good friend and I am lucky to have her as my companion.
第二节 完成句子（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据所给的中文内容，用英语完成下列句子。每条横线限填一个单词。
汤姆的家离学校很近, 所以汤姆经常步行上学。
Tom’s home is school, so he often go to school .
对汤姆来说，上学迟到是很不寻常的事情。
It is very unusual Tom to be .
汤姆擅长打篮球。放学后，汤姆参加学校篮球训练。
He is good at basketball. After school, Tom the school basketball team practice.
在汤姆回家的路上，有一家蛋糕店。
a cake shop on Tom’s way home.
汤姆喜欢在那吃一块芝士蛋糕。
Tom having cheese cake there..
第三节 书面表达（满分 15 分。其中 64-72 题 1 分，73-75 题 2 分）
请根据所给的图片和提示词进行合理想象，完成下面的文章。
可以根据图片和提示词，把图中所示内容表达完整，条理清晰；
不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Make the Earth a Better Place We can get air, water and food from the Earth. But today, there is a lot of pollution. People (cut down/ trees). There (fewer and fewer/ trees). People (throw away/rubbish). There （more and more/ rubbish）. People （把脏水倒入河里）. This （污染河流）. People （洗澡洗很长时间）. This （浪费大量的水）. If we want to make our Earth a better place to live in， （我们必须停止做这些事）. We need to do something to protect the Earth. Firstly， （自行发挥一个建议）. Secondly， （自行发挥一个建议）. （结尾部分自行发挥，至少 2 句话）.黄埔广附教育集团2023-2024学年度第一学期期中考
七年级英语参考答案
一、语音知识
第一节 辨音 1-5 CBABB
第二节看音标写单词 6. grammar 7. bell 8. yourself 9. article
10. report 11. fact
语言知识综合运用
第一节单项选择 12-16 CACDA
第二节语法选择 17-21 CBDBA 22-26 DACDD
完形填空 27-31 DABCC 32-36 BCDAB
阅读
阅读理解37-40 DBAA 41-44 BAAC 45-48 CBDA
阅读填空49-53 EBDAC
作文
第一节 语篇填词54．German 55．usually 56. ride
57．band 58．countries
评分标准：写出词根但形式错误的得0.5分。
第二节 完成句子
59. close to on foot（各0.5分）
60. for late for school（各0.5分）
61. playing takes part in（各0.5分）
62. There（1分,小写给0.5分） is（1分, be动词其他形式0.5分）
63. likes/loves/enjoys （0.5分）a piece of（各0.5分）
第三节 书面表达
【分析】【高分句型一】
People waste a lot of water because of taking a long shower.人们因为洗澡时间太长而浪费了很多水。
because of因为……
【高分句型二】
In a word， it's our duty to protect our home.总之，保护我们的家园是我们的责任。
It's one's duty to do sth做某事是某人的责任.
【解答】
Make the Earth a Better Place
We can get air，water and food from the Earth. But today lot of pollution.（点题）
People cut down trees to build houses or make paper.So there are fewer and fewer trees.People throw away rubbish everywhere， so there is more and more rubbish around the house and the roadside.People pour dirty water into rivers. This pollutes water. People waste a lot of water because of taking a long shower.【高分句型一】（现象） If we want to make our Earth a better place to live in, we must stop doing these things.
We need to do something to protect the Earth. First，we should save water and electricity. For example we don't use them. Second, please put the rubbish into the dustbin. In a word，it's our duty to protect our home. 【高分句型二】Let's make the earth more beautiful.（总结全文）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
cut down trees to build houses or make paper
65, are fewer and fewer trees
66, throw away rubbish everywhere
67, is more and more rubbish around the house and the roadside
68, pour dirty water into rivers
69, pollutes water.
70, waste a lot of water because of taking a long shower
72, we must stop doing these things.
73, we should save water and electricity.
74, please put the rubbish into the dustbin.
75, It's important for us to protect the Earth.
In a word， it's our duty to protect our home.
Let's make the earth more beautiful.
评分标准：
64-72：
1，内容完整，语法正确，给1分
2，只出现个别短语、单词，与内容相关，给0.5分。
73-75题：
1，覆盖所有内容要点，并能围绕要点内容有适当发挥，语法正确，语言表达准确，卷面美观，给2分；
2，内容基本完整，有个别拼写或标点符号错误, 给1.5；
3，只传达了个别信息；或内容较少（只出现短语，与内容相关），拼写无误给1分;
4，只传达个别信息；或内容太少（只出现个别单词，与内容相关），给0.5分
5，只写出单词，但内容不相关，给0分。
