2022-2023江西省宜春重点中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题(原卷版+ 解析版无听力音频无听力原文)

宜春实验中学2025届高一上学期期中考试
英语试卷
第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the two speakers talking about
A. Clothes. B. Tool. C. Food.
2. What time will the football match start
A. At 20: 25. B. At 21: 30. C. At 19: 00.
3. Where is the man going
A. To the bank. B. To the hotel. C. To Oxford Street.
4. Which of Mary’s arms was hurt
A. The left one. B. The right one. C. Both.
5. What’s the weather like now
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.
第二节(共15小题: 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6. Where are the two speakers now
A. At the doctor’s. B. In the classroom. C. In an office.
7. What did the man ask the girl to do
A. Take a breath. B. Go to another hospital. C. Get enough sleep.
听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。
8 What birthday present will the two speakers buy for Alice
A. A book. B. A basketball. C. A football.
9. How much money do the two speakers have altogether
A. 20 dollars. B. 14 dollars. C. 8 dollars
听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。
10. What does the woman suggest the man should do
A. Go to another place for a change.
B. Look for a better job.
C. Find a place in a university.
11. Why does the man like his present job
A. He likes digging gardens.
B. He can’t find another job.
C. He likes the high pay and fresh air.
12. What can we learn from the conversation
A. The man will do the digging forever.
B. The man will change his job.
C. The woman wants the man to go on with his job.
听第9段材科, 回答第13至16题。
13. How long will the man stay in Rio
A. For a few weeks. B. For several days. C. For more than a week.
14. Where will the man meet his girlfriend
A. In Rio. B. In Santiago. C. In Lima.
15 How long will the man’s summer holiday last
A. A month. B. Three weeks. C. Two months.
16. How will the man travel from one place to another
A. By ship. B. By car. C. By plane.
听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。
17. Who was going to give a party for Mary
A. Mr Green. B. Mary’s friends. C. Mrs Green.
18. How old was Mary going to be
A. Thirty. B. Twenty. C. Thirteen.
19. What did Mrs Green buy for the party
A. Some fruit like apples, oranges and bananas.
B. Some food like cakes, bread and meat.
C. Some drinks like tea, coffee and milk.
20. When did the party begin
A. At three o’clock. B. Before three o’clock. C. After three o’clock.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题: 每小题 2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
We’ve designed perfect camps for your child, complete with all the fun and different activities, and the important safety measures. The one-of-a-kind experiences will make your child shine!
Registration(报名):May 24~June 27
ACADEMIC CAMP
Academic camp is a wonderful way to increase your child’s love for learning while focusing on a specific subject. From math to creative writing, we have something for every student. Campers work in small groups to apply real-life experiences to lessons learned in the classroom.
Tuition(费用):5days $290(July 5~July 9)
SPECIALTY CAMP
Our specialty camp is filled with hands-on activities that offer experiences for campers to discover new skills. Get your child to join the camp! We have fun and unique activities for them to try!
Tuition: 5 days $ 315(July 11~July 15)
SPORTS CAMP
Our sports camp holds new activities to guide campers to build healthy exercise habits. We bring sports coaches to help each camper improve, practice and play each sport.
Tuition: 5 days $ 255(July 18~July 22)
DAY CAMP
In the week, students will explore science and nature, take part in creative arts, and enjoy sports and games. Our camp provides unique indoor and outdoor activities and field trips that take advantage of resources(资源) in the local area.
Tuition: 5 days $ 350(August 1~August 5)
1. When does the camp registration start
A. On May 24. B. On June 27.
C. On July 5. D. On August 1.
2. Which of the following may attract children most who love writing
A. Day Camp. B. Sports Camp.
C. Specialty Camp. D. Academic Camp.
3. What is special about Day Camp
A. It provides math classes. B. It is free for all students.
C. It offers local field trips. D. It lasts the longest time.
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了几个专为孩子设计的营地,包括各种有趣的活动和重要的安全措施。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Registration(报名):May 24~June 27”可知,野营活动自5月24日开始报名。故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“ACADEMIC CAMP”部分“From math to creative writing, we have something for every student.(从数学到创造性写作,我们为每个学生提供了一些东西)”可知,Academic Camp可能吸引热爱写作的孩子。故选D。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“DAY CAMP”部分“Our camp provides unique indoor and outdoor activities and field trips that take advantage of resources(资源)in the local area.(我们的营地提供独特的室内外活动和实地考察,充分利用当地的资源)”可知,Day Camp 的特别之处在于它提供实地考察活动。故选C。
B
Hosting an international sports event is an important thing that has to be prepared well. Due to that, many opinions exist.
Firstly, positive views need to be talked about. When a country gets to host such a famous event, it will probably get well-known by other nations, and surely that can help the country a lot. For instance, the government and residents have a chance to use the opportunity to advertise their culture to foreign people. Above all, by doing that, the country’s economy might increase sharply during the event. Besides, it will satisfy some people’s wish to meet famous sports players. They have a high rate of talking to their favorite players whom they really want to talk to once in their life.
However, the risk of hosting a big event still exists. An important event is not necessarily good at all. That is why there is a debate about this topic. If a country can’t be able to prepare for the event in a period, they have to do as many ways as possible to finish preparation on time, and serious results may happen. The most obvious thing is that people attending that event will have a bad experience and are sure to make grumbles. This then affects the country’s image. For example, Qatar is a country that will host the 2022 World Cup. The government has to rush to finish building big stadiums, over 6,000 migrant workers sacrificing (牺牲)their lives for that. Hearing the sad news, some people around the world disagree to go to Qatar to attend the World Cup. The result is that Qatar has been badly affected.
In conclusion, hosting an international sports event is both good and bad, and good things or bad things depend on that country’s attitude and responsibility.
4. What might benefit most from hosting an international sports event in a country
A. Advertising. B. Economy.
C. Fans. D. Players.
5. Why do people have different opinions about hosting big events
A. Because even important events are not always good.
B. Because countries don’t prepare for events well.
C. Because people present often have bad experiences.
D. Because building big stadiums costs too much money.
6. What does the underlined word “grumbles” mean in paragraph 3
A. Proper plans. B. Possible challenges.
C. Poor comments. D. Great contributions.
7. What’s the author’s attitude to hosting international sports events
A. Positive. B. Negative.
C. Critical(批评的). D. Neutral(中立的).
【答案】4. B 5. A 6. C 7. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。主办大型体育赛事对国家而言有利有弊,本文就此展开了论述。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Above all, by doing that, the country's economy might increase sharply during the event.(首要的是,通过举办国际体育赛事,该国的经济在赛事期间可能会迅速增长)”可知,通过主办国际运动赛事,国家的经济受益最大。故选B项。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“An important event is not necessarily good at all. That is why there is a debate about this topic.(一场重大赛事并不一定是好事。这就是为什么会有关于此话题的争议)”可知,人们对举办大型赛事有争议的原因是,即使重要的赛事也并非都是有好处的,故选A项。
【6题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第三段中划线词所在句及下一句“The most obvious thing is that people attending that event will have a bad experience and are sure to make grumbles. This then affects the country's image.(最明显的结果就是来参加赛事的人们会体验不佳,然后必然会make grumbles。这继而将影响该国家的形象)”以及后文对卡塔尔的举例可知,这里指人们因体验不佳而做出负面评价,故选C项。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中“hosting an international sports event is both good and bad, and good things or bad things depend on that country's attitude and responsibility. (举办国际体育赛事有利有弊,究竟是利是弊取决于一个国家的态度和责任感)”可知,作者的态度是中立客观的。故选D项。
C
My greatest regret in life is that I failed to tell my superb teachers how much they contributed to my early education.
Ruth Hammerman taught English to the eighth - graders. She was the first to show me the rules of what Evelyn Waugh called our “rich and delicate language.” She was a no-nonsense instructor. Unlike common teachers, she diagramed sentences so we could know the grammar rules. She never seemed to be tired of the simple pleasures of sharing her learning.
Under her influence, I had the strong belief that language needs to be well - spoken and properly written. Yet over the years I never made the effort to find her and to express my thankfulness for what she did for me. Two years after being in her class, I began the study of Latin and French, and the foundation (基础) she provided in English grammar served me well. Sadly, I never looked back.
In high school I took advanced French in a class taught by Richard Miller, the finest teacher I have ever experienced at any level. Mr. Miller brought to his subject a surprisingly deep understanding and new analysis. Reading “Phèdre”, Racine’s classic play, he asked us to note there were 1,654 lines in it, and then pointed out the care Racine devoted to structure. Years later I made the same point — giving Mr. Miller credit — in a college French class, and my professor was surprised by my understanding of the play, Mr. Miller taught us to enjoy literature with particular points of view. Yet I never made the effort in later years to tell him what he meant to me.
Mr. Miller is certainly long dead. If she is alive, Miss Hammerman would likely be in her 90s. In preparing this article, I tried to find her but was unsuccessful.
I am certain my act is common. People often forget to express love and thankfulness to their teachers. I ought to have told Miss Hammerman and Mr. Miller how much they did for me. I suppose they knew their work was effective because they believed in what they were doing. Now I appreciate how special they were.
8. What is special about Mr. Miller’s French class
A. He asked students to count lines. B. He stressed the importance of play.
C. He analyzed literature in a new way. D. He showed great devotion to students.
9. What does the underlined phrase “my act” in the last paragraph refer to
A. Preparing the article. B. Looking for the teachers.
C. Failing to thank teachers. D. Copying teachers’ points.
10. What best describes the two teachers according to the text
A. Creative. B. Frank. C. Humorous. D. Strict.
11. What is the author’s purpose of writing the text
A. To show love for French literature. B. To explore the meaning of education.
C. To explain why teachers are important. D. To share memories of the two teachers.
【答案】8. C 9. C 10. A 11. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者学生时代的两位非常优秀教师对自己早期教育的影响,后悔自己没有及时告诉老师自己的感情,也呼吁大家要及时表达对老师的感情。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“Mr. Miller brought to his subject a surprisingly deep understanding and new analysis. (米勒先生给他的主题带来了令人惊讶的深刻理解和新的分析)”可知,米勒先生的法语课的特别之处是他以一种新的方式分析文学。故选C。
【9题详解】
词句猜测题。根据最后一段“People often forget to express love and thankfulness to their teachers.(人们经常忘记向老师表达爱意和感激之情)”可知推断,“I am certain my act is common.”(我确信我的行为很普遍)此处my act指“没有去感谢老师”。故选C。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Unlike common teachers, she diagramed sentences so we could know the grammar rules.(与普通老师不同,她画了句子的图表,这样我们就可以知道语法规则了)”以及根据第四段“Mr. Miller brought to his subject a surprisingly deep understanding and new analysis.(米勒先生给他的学科带来了令人惊讶的深刻理解和新的分析)”可知,作者的两位老师的教学都有创新性,Creative创新的,符合题意。故选A。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“My greatest regret in life is that I failed to tell my superb teachers how much they contributed to my early education.(我一生中最大的遗憾是,我没有告诉我优秀的老师他们对我的早期教育做出了多大的贡献)”以及最后一段“I ought to have told Miss Hammerman and Mr. Miller how much they did for me. I suppose they knew their work was effective because they believed in what they were doing. Now I appreciate how special they were.(我应该告诉哈默曼小姐和米勒先生他们为我做了多少。我想他们知道自己的工作是有效的,因为他们坚信自己所做的。现在我明白他们有多特别了)”可知,本文主要是作者对两位老师的回忆。故选D。
D
When you drive, you definitely prefer a series of green lights so that you don’t need to stop constantly. Now, thanks to artificial intelligence, German researchers have found a way to reduce time spent at intersections (十字路口).
These intelligent lights are said to improve traffic flow (车流) by 10 to 15 percent, which results in money saved; the EU estimates (估计) that traffic jams cause economic damage that adds up to 100 billion euros a year. Apart from reducing commuting (通勤) time, these traffic lights will reduce noise and CO2 emissions from cars stopping at intersections.
Another exciting development in this research is the K14PED project, which studies pedestrians (行人) crossing intersections. Using AI, researchers can identify how many people are waiting at a pedestrian crossing and whether some of these people will need extra time to cross the street. Using a 3D points cloud, they can tell if someone is a senior or has disabilities by adding more waiting time until they pass.
Testing will be done until the summer of 2022 in the German towns of Lemgo and Bielefeld. And the researchers firmly believe that it will be adopted by many countries. This technology is exciting news for pedestrians and drivers alike. It encourages safety, protects the environment, and may even give you more time to enjoy your morning coffee before heading off to work!
12. Which of the following is NOT one of the advantages of the intelligent lights
A. It is environmentally friendly. B. It is time-efficient.
C. It can reduce traffic accidents. D. It can save money.
13. What is the function of AI in the the K14PED project
A. To provide real-time information about traffic.
B. To check road conditions and noise pollution.
C. To control traffic lights and the speed of vehicles.
D. To remind people of traffic rules at intersections.
14. What is the researchers’ attitude towards the future of the intelligent lights
A. Negative. B. Positive. C. Doubtful. D. Indifferent.
15. In which section (部分) of a newspaper can you probably find this passage
A. Tourism B. Advertisement C. Technology D. Economy
【答案】12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。智能交通灯能够提高通行效率。近期,德国的一个研究团队正在测试人工智能控制的交通灯,以帮助推进智慧城市基础设施建设。他们开发的K14PED项目有望在缓解气候变化和交通拥堵方面发挥一定作用。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Now, thanks to artificial intelligence, German researchers have found a way to reduce time spent at intersections (十字路口).(现在,多亏了人工智能,德国研究人员找到了一种减少在十字路口停留时间的方法)”可知,智能交通灯是节省时间的;同时第二段中“These intelligent lights are said to improve traffic flow (车流) by 10 to 15 percent, which results in money saved; the EU estimates (估计) that traffic jams cause economic damage that adds up to 100 billion euros a year. (据说,这些智能灯可以使交通流量提高10%到15%,从而节省了资金:欧盟估计这种交通堵塞造成的经济损失加起来每年高达1000亿欧元)”可知,智能交通信号灯是省钱的;以及根据第二段中“these traffic lights will reduce noise and CO2 emissions from cars stopping at intersections.(这些红绿灯将减少停在十字路口的汽车的噪音和二氧化碳排放)”可知,智能交通信号灯是有利于环保的。故只有C选项“它能够减少交通事故”未提及。故选C。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Using AI, researchers can identify how many people are waiting at a pedestrian crossing and whether some of these people will need extra time to cross the street. Using a 3D points cloud, they can tell if someone is a senior or has disabilities by adding more waiting time until they pass.(利用人工智能,研究人员可以确定有多少人在人行横道等待,以及这些人是否需要额外的时间过马路。通过使用3D点云,他们可以通过增加等待时间直到他们通过,从而判断某人是老年人还是有残疾)”可知,利用人工智能,可以提供实时的交通信息。故选A。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“And the researchers firmly believe that it will be adopted by many countries. This technology is exciting news for pedestrians and drivers alike. (研究人员坚信,它将被许多国家采用。这项技术对行人和司机来说都是令人兴奋的消息)”可知,研究人员对交通信号灯的态度是积极的。故选B。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文,文章讲述了近期德国的一个研究团队正在测试人工智能控制的交通灯,以帮助推进智慧城市基础设施建设。他们开发的K14PED项目有望在缓解气候变化和交通拥堵方面发挥一定作用。这是与科技相关的内容,由此推知能够在报纸的“科技”部分找到本文。故选C。
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Write a Story about Yourself
There’s an old saying that there’s a book in everyone. True, but not everyone is a natural writer. Writing a story about yourself isn’t as easy as telling it, but with a few simple rules and tips, you can do it.
Talk to a tape or digital recorder and tell your story there first. This allows you to start the process of thinking about the story as a story. ____16____. The recording will give you a rough idea of what you want to say and the general flow of the statement.
____17____. You will need an outline for the story before you write it. While some people do this in their heads, creating a written outline allows you to organize your thoughts, determine the story’s flow and get started.
Tell the story in a straightforward way. ____18____. “I walked into the tiny white kitchen, realizing something was wrong” is fine. “I walked slowly into the clear white but very small kitchen, sensing something wrong on the wind” is too much.
Be realistic. This is a story about yourself, not Clark Kent. The real story will be very interesting and believable if it is true without embellishment. ____19____. So, just go with it.
Finish the story. Leave it for a month or so. ____20____. Hardly is a story perfect when written for the first time. Don’t be afraid to revise the story to make it cleaner and better.
A. Use words very little
B. Don’t worry about the opening
C. Read it again and start revising
D. Your story is interesting enough
E. Listen to the story and take notes
F. Start writing the story with your outline
G. It doesn’t have to be perfect on the recording
【答案】16. G 17. F 18. A 19. D 20. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了如何写出自己的故事。
【16题详解】
根据上文“Talk to a tape or digital recorder and tell your story there first. This allows you to start the process of thinking about the story as a story.(先对着磁带或数码录音机讲述你的故事。这让你能够开始将故事当成故事来思考)”可知,上文提到先对着磁带或数码录音机讲述你的故事,即进行录音,故本句是在说明录音的注意事项。故G选项“在录音上不需要完美”符合语境,故选G。
【17题详解】
根据后文“You will need an outline for the story before you write it. While some people do this in their heads, creating a written outline allows you to organize your thoughts, determine the story’s flow and get started.(在写这个故事之前,你需要一个提纲。虽然有些人会在脑子里写提纲,但写提纲可以让你组织自己的想法,确定故事的脉络,然后开始)”可知,后文提到了需要提纲,F选项中outline对应后文中outline。故F选项“带着提纲开始写故事”符合语境,故选F。
【18题详解】
根据上文“Tell the story in a straightforward way.(用直截了当的方式讲故事)”以及后文““I walked into the tiny white kitchen, realizing something was wrong” is fine. “I walked slowly into the clear white but very small kitchen, sensing something wrong on the wind” is too much.(“我走进白色的小厨房,意识到有点不对劲”这句话很好。“我慢慢地走进干净洁白但非常小的厨房,感觉风有点不对劲”太过分了)”可知,本段的主旨是语言要简洁,即少用单词。故A选项“少用单词”符合语境,故选A。
【19题详解】
根据上文“Be realistic. This is a story about yourself, not Clark Kent. The real story will be very interesting and believable if it is true without embellishment.(现实。这是你自己的故事,不是克拉克·肯特的。真实的故事将是非常有趣和可信的,如果它是真实的,没有修饰)”可知,上文提到真实的故事将是非常有趣和可信的,故你的故事应该是有趣的,故D选项“你的故事足够有趣”符合语境,故选D。
【20题详解】
根据上文“Finish the story. Leave it for a month or so.(完成这个故事。静置一个月左右)”以及后文“Hardly is a story perfect when written for the first time. Don’t be afraid to revise the story to make it cleaner and better.(第一次写的故事很难是完美的。不要害怕修改故事,让它更清晰更好)”可知,本句是在建议修改故事,故C选项“再读一遍并开始修改”符合语境,故选C。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Eating fruits and vegetables is part of keeping a healthy diet. Health experts___21___people should eat five servings of fruits and vegetables a day. A(n)___22___way to remember this is to try to eat each color of the rainbow(彩虹)daily. This is because different colored fruits and vegetables contain different vitamins and minerals. ___23___you eat one of each color each day, you are sure to___24___the necessary nutrition your body needs.
___25___fruits and vegetables is good for the heart. There are many delicious___26___in this group. Have an apple with lunch. You can___27___ have a red pepper for a hot tasty small meal. Cut some tomatoes and put them on your sandwich. Or perhaps you can have strawberries after dinner. When you___28___red, your heart works better.
Orange and yellow fruits and vegetables contain vitamin C. Vitamin C helps the___29___protect itself against disease. In this way it helps your body stay in good health. Besides, these wonderful foods are good for your sight. So it is a great ____30____to have a glass of orange juice with breakfast. Then put some peaches in your lunchbox. Are you afraid of catching a cold ____31____that from1 happening by eating a juicy tangerine (a type of small sweet orange).
Green fruits and vegetables have long been widely known as healthy foods. ____32____, they are especially good for keeping teeth and bones strong. When you eat green, your smile will thank you! Your bones will thank you too!
Blue and purple fruits and vegetables are useful to the ____33____ They help with memory. Put blueberries in your bowl. You can easily____34____where you put your keys!
Eating the rainbow is an easy way to care for yourself. So make your eating habits a little more____35____!
21 A. forget B. suggest C. expect D. doubt
22. A. useful B. difficult C. old D. strange
23. A. Until B. Unless C. If D. Although
24. A. receive B. know C. share D. discover
25. A. Orange B. Green C. Blue D. Red
26. A. vegetables B. smells C. choices D. drinks
27. A. again B. also C. yet D. only
28. A. eat B. find C. see D. turn
29. A. heart B. body C. head D. mouth
30. A. habit B. dream C. chance D. fact
31. A. Treat B. Test C. Enjoy D. Prevent
32. A. On purpose B. As usual C. In fact D. At last
33. A. brain B. nose C. teeth D. bones
34. A. prove B. remember C. describe D. explain
35. A. social B. formal C. colorful D. personal
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了不同颜色的水果和蔬菜对人体有不同的好处,因此为了身体健康应使自己的饮食习惯变得丰富多彩、五颜六色。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:健康专家建议人们每天应该吃五份量的水果和蔬菜。A. forget忘记;B. suggest建议;C. expect期待;D. doubt怀疑。根据下文“people should eat five servings of fruits and vegetables a day”可知,每天应该吃五份量的水果和蔬菜是专家的建议,故选B项。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:记住这一点的一个有用的方法是每天试着吃彩虹句含的每种颜色。A. useful有用的;B. difficult困难的;C. old老的;D. strange奇怪的。根据下文“This is because different colored fruits and vegetables contain different vitamins and minerals.”可知,每天食用包含彩虹颜色的食物可以获得足够的营养成分,因此按照彩虹的颜色去食用是一个很有用的方法,故选A项。
【23题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意:如果你每天把每种颜色都吃一遍,你肯定会得到身体所需的必要营养。A. Until直到;B. Unless除非;C. If如果;D. Although虽然。根据“___3___you eat one of each color each day, you are sure to___4___the necessary nutrition your body needs.”可知,前后句存在假设关系,因而用表示“如果”的连词。故选C项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果你每天把每种颜色都吃一遍,你肯定会得到身体所需的必要营养。A. receive得到;B. know知道;C. share分享;D. discover发现。根据下文“the necessary nutrition your body needs”可知,这里表示得到身体必须的营养。故选A项。
25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:红色的水果和蔬菜对心脏有好处。A. Orange橙色的;B. Green绿色的;C. Blue蓝色的;D. Red红色的。根据下文“have a red pepper” 中的原词再现可知,本段讲述红色的水果和蔬菜。故选D项。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这一组有很多美味的选择。A. vegetables蔬菜;B. smells气味;C. choices选择;D. drinks饮料。根据下文中“apple”、“a red pepper”、“tomatoes”可知,红色水果和蔬菜的选择性很多,故选C项。
【27题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:你也可以用红辣椒做一顿美味的小吃。A. again再次;B. also也;C. yet但;D. only只有。根据下文“have a red pepper for a hot tasty small meal. Cut some tomatoes and put them on your sandwich. Or perhaps you can have strawberries after dinner.”可知,这里在列举如可食用红色水果和蔬菜,承接前文,表示“也”可以食用红辣椒。故窜B项。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当你吃红色的水果和蔬菜时,你的心脏会更好地工作。A. eat吃;B. find找;C. see看;D. turn转。根据上文“___5___fruits and vegetables is good for the heart”可知,此处是指食用红色水果蔬菜,对心脏有好处,故选A项。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:维生素C有助干身体抵制疾病。A. heart心;B. body身体;C. head头;D. mouth嘴巴。根据下文“it helps your body stay in good health”中的提示词可知,此处表示“身体”,故选B项。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:所以早餐时喝一杯橙汁是一个很好的习惯。A. habit习惯;B. dream梦想;C. chance机会;D. fact事实。根据前文“In this way it helps your body stay in good health.”可知,橙色和黄色食物有好处,所以早餐喝杯橙汁是个很好的习惯。故选A项。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:通过吃多汁的橘子(一种小甜橙)来预防这种情况发生。A. Treat治疗;B. Test测试;C. Enjoy享受;D. Prevent预防。根据前文“Are you afraid of catching a cold ”可知,如果不想感冒可以吃橘子来预防。故选D项。
【32题详解】
考查介词短语词义辨析。句意:事实上,它们特别有助于保持牙齿和骨骼的强壮。A. On purpose故意;B. As usual像往常一样;C. In fact事实上;D. At last最后。句意可知,这里在陈述事实。根据“___12___, they are especially good for keeping teeth and bones strong.”可知,陈述的是事实,故选C项。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:蓝色和紫色的水果和蔬菜对大脑有益。A. brain脑;B. nose鼻子;C. teeth牙齿;D. bones骨头。根据下文“They help with memory” 可知,蓝色和紫色食物对大脑有益。故选A项。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:你很容易记住你把钥匙放在哪里了!A. prove证明;B. remember记住;C. describe描述;D. explain解释。根据上文“They help with memory”可知,你可以很容易记住钥匙放在了哪里,故选B项。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:所以,让你的饮食习惯丰富多彩些。A. social社会的;B. formal正式的;C. colorful丰富多彩的;D. personal个人的。根据前文“Eating the rainbow”及各种颜色食物的介绍可知,colorful与前文呼应,故选C项。
第二节(共10小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nowadays, more and more people enjoy watching plays in the theater, so do my wife and I. We’ll go to the theater whenever we have time. But before we buy tickets, we would like to know whether the play is good or bad. In other___36___(word), when a new play comes, we usually decide whether to watch it or not according___37___the information about it on the newspaper. Last week a new play was put on in the theater. The newspaper said it was very___38___(interest), so we planned to go on Saturday night. It took my wife a long time___39___(make)her decision about what to wear and we left our house a little late. By the time we got to the theater, the first act___40___(start). To our relief, we___41___(allow)to enter the theater. When we found our seats, we were recognized by an old friend, ___42___seat was next to mine. Shorty after the play was over, we went dancing. It was about two o’clock in the morning when we got home. I’m not used to staying out so late and I was___43___(extreme)tired.
I didn’t have the money to go out for an evening like this ___44___I was younger. Now I can afford it, but I don’t have the energy to enjoy____45____(I).
【答案】36. words
37. to 38. interesting
39. to make
40. had started
41. were allowed
42. whose 43. extremely
44. when 45. myself
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和妻子去剧院看戏,偶遇朋友,看戏结束后一起去跳舞的故事。
【36题详解】
考查固定短语。句意:换言之,当一部新剧出现时,我们通常根据报纸上的相关信息来决定是否观看。in other words为固定短语,意为“换言之,换句话说”,故空格处应用word的复数形式words,故填words。
【37题详解】
考查固定短语。句意:换言之,当一部新剧出现时,我们通常根据报纸上的相关信息来决定是否观看。according to为固定短语,意为“根据,按照”,故空格处应用to,故填to。
【38题详解】
考查形容词。句意:报纸说它很有趣,所以我们计划星期六晚上去。分析句子可知,空格处应用形容词,在句中作表语,说明主语的性质,interest的形容词为interesting,意为“有趣的”,修饰物,句子主语it代指上文提到的a new play,指物,故填interesting。
【39题详解】
考查不定式。句意:我妻子花了很长时间才决定穿什么,我们离开家晚了一点。根据句意可知,句中涉及固定句型it takes/took sb. some time to do sth.,意为“某人花费多少时间做某事”,句中it为形式主语,真正的主语为后面的不定式短语,不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填to make。
【40题详解】
考查过去完成时态。句意:当我们到达剧院时,第一幕已经开始了。根据句意和句中got to可知,我们到达是发生在过去的动作,start发生在got to之前,即发生在过去的过去,故空格所在句应用过去完成时,start过去分词为started,故填had started。
【41题详解】
考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意:令我们宽慰的是,我们获准进入剧院。根据句意可知,句子陈述的是过去发生的事,应用一般过去时,句子主语we和allow之间为被动关系,应用一般过去时的被动语态,且主语为复数,故填were allowed。
【42题详解】
考查非限制性定语从句。句意:当我们找到座位时,一位老朋友认出了我们,他的座位就在我的旁边。根据句意和句子结构可知,句子为非限制性定语从句,先行词为friend,指人,在从句中作定语,故应用关系代词whose引导从句。故填whose。
【43题详解】
考查副词。句意:我不习惯这么晚在外面呆,我非常累。分析可知空处应为副词修饰空后形容词tired,故填extremely。
【44题详解】
考查时间状语从句。句意:当我年轻的时候没有钱出去过这样的夜晚。根据句意和句子结构可知,句子为时间状语从句,空格处单词引导从句,when意为“当……时”,引导从句,符合句意。故填when。
【45题详解】
考查反身代词。句意:现在我能负担得起,但我没有精力去享受。enjoy oneself为固定短语,表示“玩得愉快”,enjoy后接反身代词,I的反身代词为myself,故填myself。
第四部分写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom给你写信说他最近对打篮球很感兴趣,经常和朋友一起去打篮球,结果影响学习,作业不能及时完成,上课不能集中注意力,于是给你写信求助。请你用英语给他写一封建议信,内容包括:1.要以学习为重,准时完成作业;2.合理充分利用时间;3.要学会平衡学习和篮球。
注意:1.词数90左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Tom,
I am delighted to hear that you are interested in playing basketball, which is of great benefit to your health. As for the problems mentioned in your letter, I’d like to give you the following suggestions.
To begin with, as a student, I think it is important for you to focus on study and make efforts to finish your homework on time. In addition, you should arrange your time properly and try to make the most of your spare time. Moreover, what I want to stress is that no one can succeed without hard work and concentration, so you are supposed to balance your study and basketball.
I sincerely hope my suggestions can be of some use to you. Looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给朋友Tom写信提出相关建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的:delighted→pleased
对……感兴趣:be interested in→be fascinated by
重要的:important→essential
充分利用:make the most of→make full use of
2.句式拓展
简单句变成复合句
原句:As for the problems mentioned in your letter, I’d like to give you the following suggestions.
拓展句:As for the problems that is mentioned in your letter, I’d like to give you the following suggestions.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I am delighted to hear that you are interested in playing basketball, which is of great benefit to your health.(运用了that引导的宾语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】Moreover, what I want to stress is that no one can succeed without hard work and concentration, so you are supposed to balance your study and basketball.
(运用了what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句)
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
It was bright and sunny on May 26, 1997. It was also a special day for me. Friends came over, along with their parents who were holding gifts of all sizes. Even though I wanted to open them right away, my parents would not let me. To pass the time my friends suggested we play hide-and-seek.Everyone agreed. I had great fun playing with them.
After what seemed like only a few minutes, we were called inside to continue the celebration. Everyone started singing “Happy Birthday” to me and I joined in. I blew out my candles and made a wish. Then we went on to eat the wonderful food, like the chocolate cake and jerk chicken, which my mom had made. We had a wonderful time eating and talking together. Finally, the time was here. I quickly walked to the pile of presents and eagerly opened them one by one. Among them were Spiderman action figures, some video games, and a remote controlled car with working light.
After I had opened all the presents, I realized that I received nothing from my parents. Feeling a little sad, I asked them why. They led my away to the backyard. I thought I was going to get an excuse about why they couldn’t get me a present, but I was wrong. Waiting for me in our backyard was a large yellow truck! I was so excited that I immediately drove it around my backyard until it got too dark. That truck made my 4th birthday one of the best forever.
Paragraph 1:
The next day, my parents and I went to the park.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
For the next couple of days my parents and I looked around the neighborhood for the truck.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Paragraph 1
The next day, my parents and I went to the park. In order to show off my new present, I drove the truck around the entire park slowly, attracting every kid there. They soon gathered around me, begging to have a try by themselves. Nodding in agreement, I went to have fun with my parents. When it was dark, we walked to get it, only to find that it was gone and nobody was there. I was so sad that I burst out crying immediately despite my parents’ efforts to comfort me.
Paragraph 2
For the next couple of days my parents and I looked around the neighborhood for the truck. We even put up a notice to check whether someone happened to find it, but it was in vain. After another several days, we were about to give up hope when a boy came to my home with my yellow truck. It turned out that he had been anxious to give it back but he failed to find us everywhere in the park. Later, he knew us thanks to our notice. Hearing his explanation, I jumped up with excitement, determined to be more careful from then on.
【解析】
【导语】本文以任务为线索展开,讲述了作者在四岁生日时得到了很多生日礼物,其中父母送给他的一辆黄色卡车是最让作者感到意外和高兴的。
【详解】1.段落续写
①根据第一段首句“第二天,我和父母去了公园”可知,下文可描写公园发生的事情,例如:孩子们都很羡慕作者的卡车,并抢着玩,作者同意了,但等作者回来时,车丢了。
②根据第二段首句“在接下来几天里,我和父母在附近寻找那辆卡车”可知,下文可描写找车的过程和结果。
2.续写线索:炫耀卡车——孩子们轮流玩——车丢了——和父母四处寻找——贴告示——一个男孩来还车——感悟
3.词类激活
行为类:
①吸引:attract/draw
②张贴:put up/post
③证明是,结果是:turn out/approve
情绪类
①大哭:burst out crying/burst into tears
②渴望做某事:be anxious to do/be eager to do
③兴奋:excitement/thrill
【点睛】[高分句型1]When it was dark, we walked to get it, only to find that it was gone and nobody was there. (运用了when引导的时间状语从句,和不定式作结果状语)
[高分句型2]Hearing his explanation, I jumped up with excitement, determined to be more careful from then on.(运用了现在分词和形容词作状语)宜春实验中学2025届高一上学期期中考试
英语试卷
第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the two speakers talking about
A. Clothes. B. Tool. C. Food.
2. What time will the football match start
A. At 20: 25. B. At 21: 30. C. At 19: 00.
3. Where is the man going
A. To the bank. B. To the hotel. C. To Oxford Street.
4. Which of Mary’s arms was hurt
A. The left one. B. The right one. C. Both.
5. What’s the weather like now
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.
第二节(共15小题: 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6. Where are the two speakers now
A. At the doctor’s. B. In the classroom. C. In an office.
7. What did the man ask the girl to do
A Take a breath. B. Go to another hospital. C. Get enough sleep.
听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。
8. What birthday present will the two speakers buy for Alice
A. A book. B. A basketball. C. A football.
9. How much money do the two speakers have altogether
A. 20 dollars. B. 14 dollars. C. 8 dollars
听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。
10. What does the woman suggest the man should do
A. Go to another place for a change.
B. Look for a better job.
C. Find a place in a university.
11. Why does the man like his present job
A. He likes digging gardens.
B. He can’t find another job.
C. He likes the high pay and fresh air.
12. What can we learn from the conversation
A. The man will do the digging forever.
B. The man will change his job.
C. The woman wants the man to go on with his job.
听第9段材科, 回答第13至16题。
13. How long will the man stay in Rio
A. For a few weeks. B. For several days. C. For more than a week.
14. Where will the man meet his girlfriend
A. In Rio. B. In Santiago. C. In Lima.
15 How long will the man’s summer holiday last
A. A month. B. Three weeks. C. Two months.
16. How will the man travel from one place to another
A By ship. B. By car. C. By plane.
听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。
17. Who was going to give a party for Mary
A. Mr Green. B. Mary’s friends. C. Mrs Green.
18. How old was Mary going to be
A. Thirty. B. Twenty. C. Thirteen.
19. What did Mrs Green buy for the party
A. Some fruit like apples, oranges and bananas.
B. Some food like cakes, bread and meat.
C. Some drinks like tea, coffee and milk.
20. When did the party begin
A. At three o’clock. B. Before three o’clock. C. After three o’clock.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题: 每小题 2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
We’ve designed perfect camps for your child, complete with all the fun and different activities, and the important safety measures. The one-of-a-kind experiences will make your child shine!
Registration(报名):May 24~June 27
ACADEMIC CAMP
Academic camp is a wonderful way to increase your child’s love for learning while focusing on a specific subject. From math to creative writing, we have something for every student. Campers work in small groups to apply real-life experiences to lessons learned in the classroom.
Tuition(费用):5days $290(July 5~July 9)
SPECIALTY CAMP
Our specialty camp is filled with hands-on activities that offer experiences for campers to discover new skills. Get your child to join the camp! We have fun and unique activities for them to try!
Tuition: 5 days $ 315(July 11~July 15)
SPORTS CAMP
Our sports camp holds new activities to guide campers to build healthy exercise habits. We bring sports coaches to help each camper improve, practice and play each sport.
Tuition: 5 days $ 255(July 18~July 22)
DAY CAMP
In the week, students will explore science and nature, take part in creative arts, and enjoy sports and games. Our camp provides unique indoor and outdoor activities and field trips that take advantage of resources(资源) in the local area.
Tuition: 5 days $ 350(August 1~August 5)
1. When does the camp registration start
A. On May 24. B. On June 27.
C. On July 5. D. On August 1.
2. Which of the following may attract children most who love writing
A. Day Camp. B. Sports Camp.
C. Specialty Camp. D. Academic Camp.
3. What is special about Day Camp
A. It provides math classes. B. It is free for all students.
C. It offers local field trips. D. It lasts the longest time.
B
Hosting an international sports event is an important thing that has to be prepared well. Due to that, many opinions exist.
Firstly, positive views need to be talked about. When a country gets to host such a famous event, it will probably get well-known by other nations, and surely that can help the country a lot. For instance, the government and residents have a chance to use the opportunity to advertise their culture to foreign people. Above all, by doing that, the country’s economy might increase sharply during the event. Besides, it will satisfy some people’s wish to meet famous sports players. They have a high rate of talking to their favorite players whom they really want to talk to once in their life.
However, the risk of hosting a big event still exists. An important event is not necessarily good at all. That is why there is a debate about this topic. If a country can’t be able to prepare for the event in a period, they have to do as many ways as possible to finish preparation on time, and serious results may happen. The most obvious thing is that people attending that event will have a bad experience and are sure to make grumbles. This then affects the country’s image. For example, Qatar is a country that will host the 2022 World Cup. The government has to rush to finish building big stadiums, over 6,000 migrant workers sacrificing (牺牲)their lives for that. Hearing the sad news, some people around the world disagree to go to Qatar to attend the World Cup. The result is that Qatar has been badly affected.
In conclusion, hosting an international sports event is both good and bad, and good things or bad things depend on that country’s attitude and responsibility.
4. What might benefit most from hosting an international sports event in a country
A. Advertising. B. Economy.
C. Fans. D. Players.
5. Why do people have different opinions about hosting big events
A. Because even important events are not always good.
B. Because countries don’t prepare for events well.
C. Because people present often have bad experiences.
D. Because building big stadiums costs too much money.
6. What does the underlined word “grumbles” mean in paragraph 3
A. Proper plans. B. Possible challenges.
C. Poor comments. D. Great contributions.
7. What’s the author’s attitude to hosting international sports events
A. Positive. B. Negative.
C. Critical(批评的). D. Neutral(中立的).
C
My greatest regret in life is that I failed to tell my superb teachers how much they contributed to my early education.
Ruth Hammerman taught English to the eighth - graders. She was the first to show me the rules of what Evelyn Waugh called our “rich and delicate language.” She was a no-nonsense instructor. Unlike common teachers, she diagramed sentences so we could know the grammar rules. She never seemed to be tired of the simple pleasures of sharing her learning.
Under her influence, I had the strong belief that language needs to be well - spoken and properly written. Yet over the years I never made the effort to find her and to express my thankfulness for what she did for me. Two years after being in her class, I began the study of Latin and French, and the foundation (基础) she provided in English grammar served me well. Sadly, I never looked back.
In high school I took advanced French in a class taught by Richard Miller, the finest teacher I have ever experienced at any level. Mr. Miller brought to his subject a surprisingly deep understanding and new analysis. Reading “Phèdre”, Racine’s classic play, he asked us to note there were 1,654 lines in it, and then pointed out the care Racine devoted to structure. Years later I made the same point — giving Mr. Miller credit — in a college French class, and my professor was surprised by my understanding of the play, Mr. Miller taught us to enjoy literature with particular points of view. Yet I never made the effort in later years to tell him what he meant to me.
Mr. Miller is certainly long dead. If she is alive, Miss Hammerman would likely be in her 90s. In preparing this article, I tried to find her but was unsuccessful.
I am certain my act is common. People often forget to express love and thankfulness to their teachers. I ought to have told Miss Hammerman and Mr. Miller how much they did for me. I suppose they knew their work was effective because they believed in what they were doing. Now I appreciate how special they were.
8. What is special about Mr. Miller’s French class
A. He asked students to count lines. B. He stressed the importance of play.
C. He analyzed literature in a new way. D. He showed great devotion to students.
9. What does the underlined phrase “my act” in the last paragraph refer to
A. Preparing the article. B. Looking for the teachers.
C. Failing to thank teachers. D. Copying teachers’ points.
10. What best describes the two teachers according to the text
A. Creative. B. Frank. C. Humorous. D. Strict.
11. What is the author’s purpose of writing the text
A. To show love for French literature. B. To explore the meaning of education.
C. To explain why teachers are important. D. To share memories of the two teachers.
D
When you drive, you definitely prefer a series of green lights so that you don’t need to stop constantly. Now, thanks to artificial intelligence, German researchers have found a way to reduce time spent at intersections (十字路口).
These intelligent lights are said to improve traffic flow (车流) by 10 to 15 percent, which results in money saved; the EU estimates (估计) that traffic jams cause economic damage that adds up to 100 billion euros a year. Apart from reducing commuting (通勤) time, these traffic lights will reduce noise and CO2 emissions from cars stopping at intersections.
Another exciting development in this research is the K14PED project, which studies pedestrians (行人) crossing intersections. Using AI, researchers can identify how many people are waiting at a pedestrian crossing and whether some of these people will need extra time to cross the street. Using a 3D points cloud, they can tell if someone is a senior or has disabilities by adding more waiting time until they pass.
Testing will be done until the summer of 2022 in the German towns of Lemgo and Bielefeld. And the researchers firmly believe that it will be adopted by many countries. This technology is exciting news for pedestrians and drivers alike. It encourages safety, protects the environment, and may even give you more time to enjoy your morning coffee before heading off to work!
12. Which of the following is NOT one of the advantages of the intelligent lights
A. It is environmentally friendly. B. It is time-efficient.
C. It can reduce traffic accidents. D. It can save money.
13. What is the function of AI in the the K14PED project
A. To provide real-time information about traffic.
B. To check road conditions and noise pollution.
C. To control traffic lights and the speed of vehicles.
D. To remind people of traffic rules at intersections.
14. What is the researchers’ attitude towards the future of the intelligent lights
A. Negative. B. Positive. C. Doubtful. D. Indifferent.
15. In which section (部分) of a newspaper can you probably find this passage
A. Tourism B. Advertisement C. Technology D. Economy
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Write a Story about Yourself
There’s an old saying that there’s a book in everyone. True, but not everyone is a natural writer. Writing a story about yourself isn’t as easy as telling it, but with a few simple rules and tips, you can do it.
Talk to a tape or digital recorder and tell your story there first. This allows you to start the process of thinking about the story as a story. ____16____. The recording will give you a rough idea of what you want to say and the general flow of the statement.
____17____. You will need an outline for the story before you write it. While some people do this in their heads, creating a written outline allows you to organize your thoughts, determine the story’s flow and get started.
Tell the story in a straightforward way. ____18____. “I walked into the tiny white kitchen, realizing something was wrong” is fine. “I walked slowly into the clear white but very small kitchen, sensing something wrong on the wind” is too much.
Be realistic. This is a story about yourself, not Clark Kent. The real story will be very interesting and believable if it is true without embellishment. ____19____. So, just go with it.
Finish the story. Leave it for a month or so. ____20____. Hardly is a story perfect when written for the first time. Don’t be afraid to revise the story to make it cleaner and better.
A. Use words very little
B. Don’t worry about the opening
C. Read it again and start revising
D. Your story is interesting enough
E Listen to the story and take notes
F. Start writing the story with your outline
G. It doesn’t have to be perfect on the recording
第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Eating fruits and vegetables is part of keeping a healthy diet. Health experts___21___people should eat five servings of fruits and vegetables a day. A(n)___22___way to remember this is to try to eat each color of the rainbow(彩虹)daily. This is because different colored fruits and vegetables contain different vitamins and minerals. ___23___you eat one of each color each day, you are sure to___24___the necessary nutrition your body needs.
___25___fruits and vegetables is good for the heart. There are many delicious___26___in this group. Have an apple with lunch. You can___27___ have a red pepper for a hot tasty small meal. Cut some tomatoes and put them on your sandwich. Or perhaps you can have strawberries after dinner. When you___28___red, your heart works better.
Orange and yellow fruits and vegetables contain vitamin C. Vitamin C helps the___29___protect itself against disease. In this way it helps your body stay in good health. Besides, these wonderful foods are good for your sight. So it is a great ____30____to have a glass of orange juice with breakfast. Then put some peaches in your lunchbox. Are you afraid of catching a cold ____31____that from1 happening by eating a juicy tangerine (a type of small sweet orange).
Green fruits and vegetables have long been widely known as healthy foods. ____32____, they are especially good for keeping teeth and bones strong. When you eat green, your smile will thank you! Your bones will thank you too!
Blue and purple fruits and vegetables are useful to the ____33____ . They help with memory. Put blueberries in your bowl. You can easily____34____where you put your keys!
Eating the rainbow is an easy way to care for yourself. So make your eating habits a little more____35____!
21. A. forget B. suggest C. expect D. doubt
22. A. useful B. difficult C. old D. strange
23. A. Until B. Unless C. If D. Although
24. A. receive B. know C. share D. discover
25. A. Orange B. Green C. Blue D. Red
26. A. vegetables B. smells C. choices D. drinks
27. A. again B. also C. yet D. only
28. A. eat B. find C. see D. turn
29. A. heart B. body C. head D. mouth
30. A. habit B. dream C. chance D. fact
31 A. Treat B. Test C. Enjoy D. Prevent
32. A. On purpose B. As usual C. In fact D. At last
33. A. brain B. nose C. teeth D. bones
34. A. prove B. remember C. describe D. explain
35. A. social B. formal C. colorful D. personal
第二节(共10小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nowadays, more and more people enjoy watching plays in the theater, so do my wife and I. We’ll go to the theater whenever we have time. But before we buy tickets, we would like to know whether the play is good or bad. In other___36___(word), when a new play comes, we usually decide whether to watch it or not according___37___the information about it on the newspaper. Last week a new play was put on in the theater. The newspaper said it was very___38___(interest), so we planned to go on Saturday night. It took my wife a long time___39___(make)her decision about what to wear and we left our house a little late. By the time we got to the theater, the first act___40___(start). To our relief, we___41___(allow)to enter the theater. When we found our seats, we were recognized by an old friend, ___42___seat was next to mine. Shorty after the play was over, we went dancing. It was about two o’clock in the morning when we got home. I’m not used to staying out so late and I was___43___(extreme)tired.
I didn’t have the money to go out for an evening like this ___44___I was younger. Now I can afford it, but I don’t have the energy to enjoy____45____(I).
第四部分写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom给你写信说他最近对打篮球很感兴趣,经常和朋友一起去打篮球,结果影响学习,作业不能及时完成,上课不能集中注意力,于是给你写信求助。请你用英语给他写一封建议信,内容包括:1.要以学习为重,准时完成作业;2.合理充分利用时间;3.要学会平衡学习和篮球。
注意:1.词数90左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
It was bright and sunny on May 26, 1997. It was also a special day for me. Friends came over, along with their parents who were holding gifts of all sizes. Even though I wanted to open them right away, my parents would not let me. To pass the time my friends suggested we play hide-and-seek.Everyone agreed. I had great fun playing with them.
After what seemed like only a few minutes, we were called inside to continue the celebration. Everyone started singing “Happy Birthday” to me and I joined in. I blew out my candles and made a wish. Then we went on to eat the wonderful food, like the chocolate cake and jerk chicken, which my mom had made. We had a wonderful time eating and talking together. Finally, the time was here. I quickly walked to the pile of presents and eagerly opened them one by one. Among them were Spiderman action figures, some video games, and a remote controlled car with working light.
After I had opened all the presents, I realized that I received nothing from my parents. Feeling a little sad, I asked them why. They led my away to the backyard. I thought I was going to get an excuse about why they couldn’t get me a present, but I was wrong. Waiting for me in our backyard was a large yellow truck! I was so excited that I immediately drove it around my backyard until it got too dark. That truck made my 4th birthday one of the best forever.
Paragraph 1:
The next day, my parents and I went to the park.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
For the next couple of days my parents and I looked around the neighborhood for the truck.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

延伸阅读:

标签:

上一篇:人教版小学数学一年级上册2.2《位置——左、右》 练习(含答案)

下一篇:九年级物理上学期期中考试复习(人教版)专题01 热学实验题(含解析)