【2023秋人教九上英语期中考试临考试模拟卷】01(原卷版+解析版)


【2023秋人教九上英语期中考试临考试模拟卷】01
(考试时间:120分钟,满分:120分)
注意事项:
1.试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分,答案一律填写在答题卡上,在试题卷上作答无效。
2.答题前,请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3.考试结束后,只上交答题卡,本试题卷自己保管。
第Ⅰ卷(共90分)
一、听力测试(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
(一)听句子,选图片。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到五个句子,请在下列六幅图中, 选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读一遍。
A B C D E F
1. ___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________
(二)听句子,选答语。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到五个句子,请根据句子内容,选择恰当的答语, 并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。
6. A. Yes, she can. B. Yes, she does. C. Yes, she is.
7. A. I have a cold. B. Two days ago. C. Tommy.
8. A. We don’t have to. B. 10 kilometers. C. Never mind.
9. A. By listening to the radio. B. I’m going to the library. C. Near a museum.
10. A. By train. B. Because it’s cheap. C. It’s a good idea.
(三)听对话,选择最佳答案。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话,回答第11—13小题。
11. Where did Tom go last Sunday
A. To the park. B. To the zoo. C. To the market.
12. Who went out with Tom
A. His parents. B. His classmates. C. His cousin.
13. What did Jenny do last Sunday
A. Cleaned the house. B. Saw a movie. C. Visited a friend.
请听第二段对话,回答第14—16小题。
14. Who m is the man choosing gifts for
A. His wife. B. His mother. C. His daughter.
15. Which scarf does the man want to buy
A. The red one. B. The blue one. C. The grey one.
16. How much will the man pay
A. 25 dollars. B. 45 dollars. C. 65 dollars.
请听第三段对话,回答第17—20小题。
17. Where are the two speakers probably talking
A. In a hospital. B. In a restaurant. C. In a library.
18. What’s wrong with the young man
A. He has a toothache. B. He has a headache. C. He can’t sleep at night.
19. How long has the young man been like this
A. For three days. B. For two weeks. C. For one day.
20. What should the young man do
A. To have check again. B. To take more exercise. C. To drink more water.
(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。
21. Where did the boy work during the vacation
A. At a radio station. B. In a museum. C. In a library.
22. How long did the boy work there
A. For half a month. B. For a month. C. For two months.
23. Why was the boy’s mother angry with him
A. He didn’t do anything interesting. B. He played computer games a lot.
C. He spent much time watching TV.
24 Who were allowed to take part in the programme
A Teens from10 to 15. B. Teens from 12 to 16. C. Teens from 12 to 18.
25. How did the boy feel about the job
A. Enjoyable. B. Easy. C. Awful.
(五)听短文,填信息。(共5小题,每小题1分, 共5分)
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容, 将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读两遍。
The colours I like
Blue ◆It represents 26.________ , and it can make people feel calm. ◆It makes me feel relaxed. ◆It also represents 27._________.
Orange and 28.________ ◆They can help to 29.________ me up. ◆People prefer it when they hope for 30.________.
二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1. —Look at ________ picture, Jack! How do you like it
—This is ________ most wonderful one I have ever seen.
A. a; the B. the; the C. the; a
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——看这个图片,Jack,你觉得它怎么样?——这是我曾见过的最棒的一个。
考查冠词。a不定冠词,泛指;the定冠词,特指。空一处表达看这个雕塑,说明是特指,故用the;空二处表达形容词最高级,前面要有the。故选B。
2. Use your head, ________ you will find a way.
A. but B. or C. and
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:动动脑筋,你会找到办法的。
考查连词。but但是;or或者;and和。此处是“祈使句,and/or+简单句”的结构,结合后句“you will find a way”可知,此处应用and连接,故选C。
3. —Jim, I have ________ in finishing so much work.
—Don’t worry. I can help you.
A. difficulty B. chance C. ability
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】——吉姆,我完成这么多的工作有困难。——别担心。我可以帮助你。
考查名词词义辨析。difficulty困难;chance机会;ability能力。根据答句“Don’t worry. I can help you.”可知,做这么多工作是有困难的,需要别人帮助。故选A。
4. We all know how clever you are. There is no need to ________.
A. put off B. show off C. turn off
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们都知道你有多聪明。没有必要炫耀。
考查动词短语。put off推迟;show off炫耀;turn off关掉。根据“We all know how clever you are. There is no need to...”可知,此处指的是“没有必要再炫耀了”,故选B。
5. —Ben, the weekend is coming. What shall we do
—________ go camping in the countryside
A. Why not B. Why don’t C. What about
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——本,周末到了,你打算干什么?——为什么不去乡下露营呢?
考查特殊疑问句。Why not为什么不,后接动词原形;Why don’t为什么不,后面需要加主语;What about……怎么样,后面加动名词。根据“...go camping in the countryside”可知,这是疑问句,空后是动词原形,应用Why not。故选A。
6. The book Journey to the West is worth ________.
A. watching B. looking C. reading
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:这本《西游记》值得一读。
考查动词辨析。watching观看;looking看;reading读。根据“The book”可知,读书应用read。故选C。
7. Look! It’s raining ________. We can ________ go out.
A. hard; hardly B. hardly; hard C. hardly; hardly
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:看!雨正下得大。我们几乎不能出去。
考查hard和hardly词义辨析。hard猛烈地,副词;hardly几乎不,频度副词。rain hard“雨下得大”,副词修饰动词;而第二空指的是“几乎不”,应填频度副词hardly,故选A。
8. —________! Hope is always around you.
— Thank you, Miss Lu.
A. Don’t be lazy B. Never be confident C. Never lose heart
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——千万不要失去信心!希望永远在你身边。——谢谢你,陆小姐。
考查情景交际。Don’t be lazy不要懒惰;Never be confident 不要自信;Never lose heart千万不要失去信心。根据“Hope is always around you”可知,此处应是安慰对方的一句话,“不要失去信心”符合,故选C。
9. —Come home before dinner, Peter.
—I ________, Mom.
A. wish B. promise C. suggest
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——晚饭前回家,彼得。——我保证,妈妈。
考查动词辨析。wish希望;promise承诺,保证;suggest建议。根据“Come home before dinner, Peter.”可知彼得保证晚饭前回家。故选B。
10. — Excuse me, could you tell me ________
— Sure. Walk along the street for about 10 minutes. You will see it on your right.
A when the Science Museum is open
B. how I can get to the Science Museum
C. how old the Science Museum is
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我怎么去科学博物馆吗?——当然可以。沿着这条街走大约10分钟。 你会看到它在你的右边。
考查宾语从句。when the Science Museum is open科学博物馆什么时候开放;how I can get to the Science Museum我怎么去科学博物馆;how old the Science Museum is科学博物馆有多少年历史了。根据答语“Walk along the street for about 10 minutes. You will see it on your right”可知,此处询问如何去博物馆,故选B。
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Last Sunday was my 15th birthday. I was very excited. I couldn’t wait to know what presents I would ____11____ from my parents and my brother.
After supper, I walked into the living room with a big smile on my face, but ____12____ noticed. Mom and Dad were ____13____ their newspapers, my brother was watching TV. They didn’t say a word! “They must forget my birthday!” I said to myself ____14____. I walked out of the living room. Suddenly, I ____15____ a noise. So I went back to see ____16____ it was. I couldn’t believe my eyes! There were some ____17____ on the table. “Surprise!” When I turned around, I saw my parents and my brother! They were singing Happy Birthday ____18____ me and Mom was holding a big cake. We shared the ____19____ and opened the presents happily.
It was really a ____20____ day! I’ll never forget it!
11.
A. borrow B. get C. keep D. lend
12.
A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody
13.
A. reading B. sending C. selling D. receiving
14.
A. easily B. sadly C. warmly D. happily
15.
A. made B. felt C. heard D. looked
16.
A. who B. which C. when D. what
17.
A. books B. presents C. computers D. phones
18.
A. to B. in C. on D. at
19.
A. milk B. juice C. cake D. cola
20.
A. bad B. nice C. boring D. awful
【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,文章介绍了作者过生日,亲人们给了作者一次难忘的生日经历。
【11题详解】
句意:我迫不及待地想知道我会从父母和哥哥那里得到什么礼物。
borrow借;get得到;keep保持;lend借。根据“from my parents and my brother.”可知是从亲人那“得到”什么礼物。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意:晚饭后,我带着灿烂的笑容走进客厅,但没有人注意到。
somebody某人;anybody任何人;everybody每个人;nobody没有人。根据“Mom and Dad ……their newspapers, my brother was watching TV. ”可知没有人注意到过生日的人,即作者,进入客厅。故选D。
【13题详解】
句意:爸爸妈妈在看报纸,弟弟在看电视。
reading读;sending送;selling卖;receiving接收。根据“newspapers”可知是读报。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意:我伤心地对自己说。
easily简单地;sadly伤心地;warmly温暖地;happily快乐地。根据“They must forget my birthday!”可知作者以为他们忘记了自己过生日,因此是伤心地。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意:突然,我听到一个声音。
made做;felt感到;heard听到;looked看到。根据“noise”可知是听到。故选C。
【16题详解】
句意:所以我回去看看是什么。
who谁;which哪个;when什么时候;what什么。根据“So I went back to see”可知去看到是什么。故选D。
【17题详解】
句意:桌子上有一些礼物。
books书;presents礼物;computers计算机;phones电话。根据前文“I couldn’t wait to know what presents I would”可知应该是礼物。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意:他们在给我唱生日快乐歌,妈妈拿着一个大蛋糕。
to对着;in在……里;on在……上;at在。根据“They were singing Happy Birthday”以及设空处后的“me”可知是对着我唱。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意:我们分享蛋糕,开心地打开礼物。
milk牛奶;juice果汁;cake蛋糕;cola可乐。根据“Mom was holding a big cake”可知是分享蛋糕。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意:这真是一个美好的一天!
bad坏的;nice美好的;boring无聊的;awful可怕的。根据“opened the presents happily”可知这是美好的一天。故选B。
四、阅读理解(共20小题,51—55每小题1分,56—70每小题2分,共35分)
A man argued with his wife, so they didn’t talk to each other. Suddenly, the man realized that the next day he would need his wife to wake him up at 6 am for an early-morning business flight.
He didn’t want to be the first to break the silence. If he did, he thought he would lose. So he wrote on a piece of paper, “Please wake me up at 6 am.” He left it where he knew his wife would find it.
The next morning, the man woke up. He found it was already 9 am and he had missed his flight. He was very angry. He was about to go and see why his wife hadn’t woken him up. Then he noticed a piece of paper by the bed. The paper said, “It is 6 am. Wake up.”
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑,错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
21. The man was going on business the next day.
22. The man decided to be the first to break the silence.
23. He wrote a note to ask his wife to wake him up.
24. The man got on the flight on time the next day.
25. The man’s wife forgot to wake him up.
【答案】21. T 22. F
23. T 24. F
25. F
【解析】
【分析】本文介绍了一个男的和妻子互相争吵。后来这个男的发现自己必须在第二天早上6点起床赶航班,因此他写了一张纸条,要妻子到时叫醒他。第二天,他的妻子写了一张纸条,提醒他起床。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。由句子Suddenly, the man realized that the next day he would need his wife to wake him up at 6 am for an early-morning business flight. 突然,这名男子意识到,第二天他将需要他的妻子在早上6点叫醒他,开始一个清晨的商务航班。可知,那人第二天要出差。因此是对的。故选T。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据He didn’t want to be the first to break the silence. 他不想第一个打破沉默。因此说那个人决定第一个打破沉默。是错误的。故选F。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据So he wrote on a piece of paper, “Please wake me up at 6 am.” 于是他在一张纸上写道:“请在早上6点叫醒我。”可知,他写了一张便条,请妻子叫醒他。故选T。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。由句子He found it was already 9 am and he had missed his flight. 他发现已经是上午9点了,他错过了航班。可知,那人第二天准时上了飞机。是错误的。故选F。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据The paper said, “It is 6 am. Wake up.” 纸条上写着:“现在是早上6点。快起床。”可知,那人的妻子没有忘记叫醒他。故选F。
B
What problems do the teenagers probably have Here is a survey showing their main problems.
Problems Causes Advice
Feeling stressed Too much homework. Don’t have enough time for their hobbies. Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax as possible as you can.
Getting short-sighted Too much homework. Bad reading and writing habits. Do homework or reading in a correct way.
Fights Don’t know how to get on well with classmates. Make more friends and understand each other. Share your problems with them.
Feeling tired of study Computer games’ bad influence. Don’t be crazy about computer games. Play them just for a short time when you are tired.
Getting fat Having more pocket money to buy snacks. Dislike doing exercise. Use your pocket money to do something meaningful. Spend some time doing exercise every day.
根据表格内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
26. How many main problems are there in the survey
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.
27. What problems are caused by too much homework
A. Feeling stressed and fight.
B. Feeling tired of study and getting fat.
C. Feeling stressed and getting short-sighted.
D. Getting short-sighted and feeling tired of study.
28. If Simon is feeling stressed, he should ________.
A. make a plan to spend time on study and hobbies B. do much more homework
C. donate his pocket money to Project Hope D. buy some snacks
29. Peter is tired of study, maybe because he ________.
A. has no close friends B. has no pocket money
C. gets fatter and fatter D. plays too many computer games
30. ________ is a good way for the teenagers to stop fights.
A. Doing less homework B. Playing computer games
C. Paying no attention to each other D. Learning how to make friends
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,就青少年学习的压力、近视、打架、厌倦学习、变胖等情况做的一个调查表,并给出了相应的建议。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Feeling stressed”,“Getting short-sighted”,“Fights”,“Feeling tired of study”及“Getting fat”可知,调查了五个主要问题,故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Feeling stressed”中的信息“Too much homework.”以及“Getting short-sighted”中的信息“Too much homework.”可知,作业太多会导致压力和近视眼,故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Feeling stressed”对应的建议“Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax as possible as you can.”可知,要制定好学习和爱好的计划,尽可能找时间放松一下,故选A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Feeling tired of study”对应的信息“Computer games’ bad influence.”可知,Peter厌倦了学习可能是因为他玩太多的电脑游戏,故选D。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fights”对应的建议“Make more friends and understand each other. Share your problems with them.”可知,学习如何交朋友是停止打架的好方法,故选D。
C
No Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22nd, 1998. It was started to protect the environment. By now, more than 1,000 cities around the world have had a No Car Day.
The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. Other cities, including Taipei, Shanghai and Wuhan, also support the day.
In Beijing, more and more people are joining the campaign(活动). It asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work. It also calls on Beijingers not to use cars on June 5th(World Environment Day). The slogan(口号) for the day is, “If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day.”
So far, more than 200,000 drivers have shown their support. “We cannot control(控制)the weather, but we can choose not to drive.” said Wu Zonghua, a car club chairman.
Beijing is trying to have 238 blue sky days this year. In the first quarter of 2007, Beijing only had 52 blue sky days. This was 11 days less than the number for the same period last year. Much of the dust comes from the desert, but cars cause most of the air pollution. We must do more for No Car Day.
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
31. No Car Day was started ________.
A. to save money B. to control the weather
C. to make the air cleaner D. to keep out dust from the desert
32. The No Car Day campaign asks Beijing drivers ________.
A. to ride a bike or walk instead of driving to work B. to work on World Environment Day
C. to work hard to get fewer blue sky days D. to leave their cars at home for a week each month
33. When is World Environment Day
A. On July 5th. B. On June 5th. C. On September 22nd. D. On February 2nd.
34. Which of the following about No Car Day is WRONG
A. It was first started in France in September, 1998.
B. It was first started in China in 2001.
C. It is supported by over 1,000 cities around the world.
D. It was first started by a car club chairman in Beijing.
35. What can we infer(推断)from the passage
A. More and more people in Beijing are joining car clubs.
B. People will have one more World Environment Day each month.
C. More and more people won’t drive on No Car Day in Beijing.
D. The car club chairman Wu Zonghua won’t drive any more.
【答案】31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了北京无车日情况,提到无车日的宗旨,无车日的重要性以及号召大家为了保护环境加入到无车日的行列中来。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It was started to protect the environment.”可知,无车日是为了保护环境开始的。故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。 根据“It asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work.”可知,它要求司机将他们自己的车子留在家里每个月一天, 步行或骑自行车上班。故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It also calls on Beijingers not to use cars on June 5th(World Environment Day).”可知,世界环境日是6月5日,故选B。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“No Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22nd, 1998.”可知,无车日的发起是在法国,而不是北京。故选D。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据“In Beijing, more and more people are joining the campaign(活动).”可知,在北京越来越多的人加入这个活动,越来越多的人不会在无车日开车,故选C。
D
The size and shape of your ears show your character more than any other part of the face. Other parts of the face change shapes as we get older, but ears do not change their shapes. They only change in size.
Reading people’s character from their ears is a very old science. In the past people thought that a person’s ears with colour was dangerous. They also thought that the shape of the ears showed if a person was musical or not. Today, too many people believe that the size and shape of the ears help you know if a person is musical.
Ears are all different, and each different thing has a meaning. Next time you look at a person, see if his or her ears are large, medium-size, or small. Look at the lobes(耳垂). Do they stick to the face Ears that are always red mean that a person may get angry easily. Ears that are always cold and white colour mean that a person has a nervous character.
36. When a baby is born, his/her eras ________.
A. are red B. will not change all the life
C. will not change in shape D. are cold.
37. Reading people’s character from their ears is ________.
A. only for music B. an old idea
C. a good way to talk with others D. very new
38. When one’s ears are red, it means ________.
A. he may get angry easily B. he is very happy
C. he is a kind man D. he drinks too much
39. If you look at someone’s ears, the right way is to look at ________.
A. his face, ears and nose B. the size, colour and shape
C. his mouth, eyes and nose D. the hair, eyes and colour
40. Which may be the best title for the article
A. Looking at a person in the right way B. Ears and colours
C. The change of ears D. Ears and character
【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了耳朵的大小、形状和颜色可以反映出一个人的性格。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“...but ears do not change their shapes.”可知,出生后,人的耳朵的形状不会改变。故选C。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Reading people’s character from their ears is a very old science.”可知,从人们的耳朵了解他们的性格是一个非常古老的想法。故选B。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Ears that are always red mean that a person may get angry easily.”可知,如果一个人的耳朵是红色的,代表他可能很容易发脾气。故选A。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The size and shape of your ears show your character...”“Ears that are always red mean that a person may get angry easily...”可知,耳朵的大小、形状和颜色可以反映出一个人的性格,所以要从大小、形状和颜色三方面观察。故选B。
【40题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文讲的是人的耳朵和性格的关系。D项“耳朵和性格”符合题意。故选D。
五、情景交际(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话。
A: Hi, Bob! I have a problem, and I don’t know what to do.
B: ___41___
A: My friends are planning to have a picnic.
B: Then what happened
A: They didn’t invite me. ____42____
B: Maybe you have done something unpleasant to them.
A: ____43____
B: Then you can talk to them and ask if you can join them.
A: Oh, no. I don’t want to do that. I am so sad.
B: Don’t be sad. ____44____
A: Teen talk What’s it
B: It’s a radio program for teens. I think it may help you.
A: That’s a good idea. ____45____
B: It begins at 8 p. m. every day.
A. No, that’s impossible.
B. What’s the problem
C. And I don’t know why.
D. When does the program begin
E. Perhaps you can call Teen Talk.
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. E 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是A和朋友出了一些问题,向B寻求建议的一则对话。
【41题详解】
根据“I have a problem, and I don’t know what to do.”可知,此处是问这个问题是什么,选项B“这个问题是什么?”符合语境。故选B。
【42题详解】
根据“They didn’t invite me.”和“Maybe you have done something unpleasant to them.”可知,此处是指不知道他们不邀请我的原因,选项C“我不知道为什么。”符合语境。故选C。
【43题详解】
根据“Maybe you have done something unpleasant to them.”及“Then you can talk to them and ask if you can join them.”可知,此处是对对方阐述的原因进行回复,选项A“不,那不可能。”符合语境。故选A。
【44题详解】
根据“Teen talk ”可知,此处应提到Teen Talk,选项E“也许你可以打电话给‘青少年谈话’。”符合语境。故选E。
【45题详解】
根据“It begins at 8 p. m. every day.”可知,此处是问时间,选项D“节目什么时候开始?”符合语境。故选D。
第Ⅱ卷(共30分)
六、综合填空(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
(一)单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据括号内所给的中文提示,正确拼写单词,并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每空一词。
46. Sometimes to take the ________(领先地位)is easy, but to keep it is hard.
【答案】lead
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:有时候处于领先地位很容易,但要保持它就很难了。根据固定搭配“处于领先地位:take the lead”可知, 此处用lead符合句意。故填lead。
47. Why is Jerry ________ (缺席的) from the meeting
【答案】absent
【解析】
【详解】句意:杰瑞为什么缺席会议?absent“缺席的”,形容词作表语,be absent from表示“缺席”。故填absent。
48. We must always ________ (仍然是;保持不变) kind and honest.
【答案】remain
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们必须总是保持善良和诚实。remain“保持不变”,动词;情态动词must后面需接动词原形。故填remain。
49. Many people learn about the world ________(通过)the Internet.
【答案】through
【解析】
【详解】句意:很多人通过互联网了解世界。根据汉语提示,可知空处为介词through。故填through。
50. Tom doesn’t know how to ________(处理)with his personal problems.
【答案】deal
【解析】
【详解】句意:Tom不知道如何处理他的私人问题。根据汉语提示,可知考查短语“处理”deal with,疑问词后加不定式。故填deal。
(二)词形变换(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
51. He is ________ (patient) and never does things well.
【答案】impatient
【解析】
【详解】句意:他没有耐心,并且从来没有做好事情。根据后文“never does things well”可知,他从来没有做好过事情,说明他是没有耐心的,故空处需要patient的反义词“impatient”。故填impatient。
52. My friend Amy has made a ________(decide)to buy a new computer online.
【答案】decision
【解析】
【详解】句意:我朋友艾米决定在网上买一台新电脑。make a decision“做决定”。故填decision。
53. I’ll tell him the good news as soon as he ________ (come) back.
【答案】comes
【解析】
【详解】句意:他一回来,我就告诉他这个好消息。该句为as soon as引导的时间状语从句,时态上遵循“主将从现”原则,从句主语he是单数第三人称,谓语动词用单三形式comes。故填comes。
54. Very few people can spell my name ________ (correct).
【答案】correctly
【解析】
【详解】句意:很少有人能正确拼写我的名字。空处应为副词修饰动词spell,correct“正确的”的副词为correctly。故填correctly。
55. My father is in his ________ (fifty), but he looks very young.
【答案】fifties
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的父亲五十多岁了,但他看起来非常年轻。根据“in his…”及所给词可知,考查的是“在某人几十多岁时”的表达,对应的英文表达是“in one’s +逢十的基数词复数形式”,固定用法;fifty的复数形式是fifties,故填fifties。
(三)选词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。每个单词只能用一次,每空一词。
way choose right say shout to anything few more don’t
Do you always agree with your teachers Sometimes you might have a different answer ____56____ a maths problem. Or maybe they blame(责备)you when you don’t think you did ____57____ wrong.
What do you do then A story on said that more and more students chose to speak out and sometimes ____58____ at their teachers.
It’s important for students to ____59____ what they think. In the past, ____60____ Chinese students dared(敢于)to speak differently to their teachers. It was an unwritten(不成文的)rule that what the teachers said is always ____61____. But now students are beginning to think ____62____ by themselves and dare to say what they think right.
But students should ____63____ the right way to speak out. We should respect(尊重)teachers. They are older than you and know more things. So ____64____ use impolite words when speaking to them. And don’t make them uncomfortable when you don’t agree with them.
Try to find the right time to talk to your teachers. For example, talk about the problem after class. Remember to talk about it in a friendly ____65____.
【答案】56. to 57. anything
58. shout 59. say
60. few 61. right
62. more 63. choose
64. don’t 65. way
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了我们应该礼貌地向老师表达不同观点和建议。
【56题详解】
句意:有时你可能会对数学问题有不同的答案。根据“a different answer...a maths problem”,可知该处表示问题的答案,用介词to。故填to。
57题详解】
句意:或许他们会责备你,当你认为自己没有做错时。根据“when you don’t think you did...”,可知该句是否定句,且表达做一些事情,备选词汇anything“一些”符合语境。故填anything。
【58题详解】
句意:新浪网上一则报道称,越来越多的学生选择发声,有时甚至对老师出言不逊。空处应为动词,且介词搭配为at,备选词汇shout“喊叫、斥责”符合语境。故填shout。
【59题详解】
句意:学生说出自己的想法很重要。该句为it固定句型,空处为动词,根据“It’s important for students to...what they think”,可知备选词汇say“说出”符合语境。故填say。
【60题详解】
句意:在过去,很少有学生敢于向老师说出不同意见。根据“But now students...dare to say what they think right.”,可知过去学生不敢表达不同观点,备选词汇“few很少,几乎没有”符合语境。故填few。
【61题详解】
句意:不成文的规定是老师说的话总是正确的。根据“...Chinese students dared(敢于)to speak differently to their teachers.”,可知学生不敢表达不同观点,认为老师总是对的,备选词汇“right正确的”符合语境。故填right。
【62题详解】
句意:但是现在学生更多地开始独立思考,敢于说出自己认为正确的观点。根据“But...”,可知现在学生会独立思考,备选词汇“more更多地”符合语境。故填more。
【63题详解】
句意:但是学生应该选择恰当的方式发声。情态动词should后加动词原形,备选词汇“choose选择”符合语境。故填choose。
【64题详解】
句意:因此当你和老师交谈时,不要用不礼貌的话语。根据“We should respect(尊重)teachers. They are older than you and know more things.”,可知向老师表达不同观点时不要不礼貌。备选词汇“don’t不”符合语境。故填don’t。
【65题详解】
句意:记得用友好的方式去交谈。“用……的方式”英文表达为in a...way,备选词汇“way方式”符合语境。故填way。
七、书面表达(10分)
66. 假如你是Simon,你升入中学已经两年多了,回顾过去的两年,你最感激谁呢?请你以“Thank you,×××”为题,写一封感谢信。
写作要点:
1.这个人是谁?
2.他(她)为你做了什么?(至少两个例子)
3.你从他(她)身上学到了什么?
写作要求:
1.将标题和首句补充完整;
2.包含以上所有要点,可适当发挥,使行文连贯;
3.文中不得出现题目要求之外的人名、校名以及透露个人信息的地名,否则不予以评分;
4.80词左右。
Thank you, ________
Dear _____,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Simon
【答案】例文
Thank you, Mum
Dear Mum,
I’d like to say thanks to you for what you have done for me.
You not only look after me well but also do whatever you can to help me get out of trouble. When I was in Grade 7, I was weak in English. I felt hopeless. It was you who offered me so much support and made me feel confident. You gave me valuable advice and spent a great deal of time helping me practice English. With your help, I improved my English quickly. What’s more, I realized that nothing is impossible for a willing heart.
Thank you, Mum.
Yours,
Simon
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇应用文,为一封感谢信;
② 时态:时态为一般过去时;
③ 提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示中”学到了什么这一点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。表明要感谢的人;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“具体事情、学到的内容”几个方面重点描述妈妈为我做的事情的的细节;
第三步,书写结语。表达对妈妈的感谢和自己的感悟。
[亮点词汇]
① not only...but also... 不仅……而且……
② be weak in 不擅长于
③ a great deal of 大量的
[高分句型]
① It was you who offered me so much support and made me feel confident. (强调句)
② What’s more, I realized that nothing is impossible for a willing heart.(that引导的宾语从句)
精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
()
【2023秋人教九上英语期中考试临考试模拟卷】01
(考试时间:120分钟,满分:120分)
注意事项:
1.试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分,答案一律填写在答题卡上,在试题卷上作答无效。
2.答题前,请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3.考试结束后,只上交答题卡,本试题卷自己保管。
第Ⅰ卷(共90分)
一、听力测试(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
(一)听句子,选图片。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到五个句子,请在下列六幅图中, 选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读一遍。
A B C D E F
1. ___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________
(二)听句子,选答语。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到五个句子,请根据句子内容,选择恰当的答语, 并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。
6. A. Yes, she can. B. Yes, she does. C. Yes, she is.
7. A. I have a cold. B. Two days ago. C. Tommy.
8. A. We don’t have to. B. 10 kilometers. C. Never mind.
9. A. By listening to the radio. B. I’m going to the library. C. Near a museum.
10. A. By train. B. Because it’s cheap. C. It’s a good idea.
(三)听对话,选择最佳答案。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话,回答第11—13小题。
11. Where did Tom go last Sunday
A. To the park. B. To the zoo. C. To the market.
12. Who went out with Tom
A. His parents. B. His classmates. C. His cousin.
13. What did Jenny do last Sunday
A. Cleaned the house. B. Saw a movie. C. Visited a friend.
请听第二段对话,回答第14—16小题。
14. Who m is the man choosing gifts for
A. His wife. B. His mother. C. His daughter.
15. Which scarf does the man want to buy
A. The red one. B. The blue one. C. The grey one.
16. How much will the man pay
A. 25 dollars. B. 45 dollars. C. 65 dollars.
请听第三段对话,回答第17—20小题。
17. Where are the two speakers probably talking
A. In a hospital. B. In a restaurant. C. In a library.
18. What’s wrong with the young man
A. He has a toothache. B. He has a headache. C. He can’t sleep at night.
19. How long has the young man been like this
A. For three days. B. For two weeks. C. For one day.
20. What should the young man do
A. To have check again. B. To take more exercise. C. To drink more water.
(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。
21. Where did the boy work during the vacation
A. At a radio station. B. In a museum. C. In a library.
22. How long did the boy work there
A. For half a month. B. For a month. C. For two months.
23. Why was the boy’s mother angry with him
A. He didn’t do anything interesting. B. He played computer games a lot.
C. He spent much time watching TV.
24. Who were allowed to take part in the programme
A. Teens from10 to 15. B. Teens from 12 to 16. C. Teens from 12 to 18.
25. How did the boy feel about the job
A. Enjoyable. B. Easy. C. Awful.
(五)听短文,填信息。(共5小题,每小题1分, 共5分)
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容, 将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读两遍。
The colours I like
Blue ◆It represents 26.________ , and it can make people feel calm. ◆It makes me feel relaxed. ◆It also represents 27._________.
Orange and 28.________ ◆They can help to 29.________ me up. ◆People prefer it when they hope for 30.________.
二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1. —Look at ________ picture, Jack! How do you like it
—This is ________ most wonderful one I have ever seen.
A. a; the B. the; the C. the; a
2. Use your head, ________ you will find a way.
A. but B. or C. and
3. —Jim, I have ________ in finishing so much work.
—Don’t worry. I can help you.
A. difficulty B. chance C. ability
4. We all know how clever you are. There is no need to ________.
A. put off B. show off C. turn off
5. —Ben, the weekend is coming. What shall we do
—________ go camping in the countryside
A. Why not B. Why don’t C. What about
6 The book Journey to the West is worth ________.
A. watching B. looking C. reading
7. Look! It’s raining ________. We can ________ go out.
A. hard; hardly B. hardly; hard C. hardly; hardly
8. —________! Hope is always around you.
— Thank you, Miss Lu.
A. Don’t be lazy B. Never be confident C. Never lose heart
9. —Come home before dinner Peter.
—I ________, Mom.
A. wish B. promise C. suggest
10. — Excuse me, could you tell me ________
— Sure. Walk along the street for about 10 minutes. You will see it on your right.
A. when the Science Museum is open
B. how I can get to the Science Museum
C. how old the Science Museum is
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Last Sunday was my 15th birthday. I was very excited. I couldn’t wait to know what presents I would ____11____ from my parents and my brother.
After supper, I walked into the living room with a big smile on my face, but ____12____ noticed. Mom and Dad were ____13____ their newspapers, my brother was watching TV. They didn’t say a word! “They must forget my birthday!” I said to myself ____14____. I walked out of the living room. Suddenly, I ____15____ a noise. So I went back to see ____16____ it was. I couldn’t believe my eyes! There were some ____17____ on the table. “Surprise!” When I turned around, I saw my parents and my brother! They were singing Happy Birthday ____18____ me and Mom was holding a big cake. We shared the ____19____ and opened the presents happily.
It was really a ____20____ day! I’ll never forget it!
11.
A. borrow B. get C. keep D. lend
12.
A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody
13.
A. reading B. sending C. selling D. receiving
14.
A. easily B. sadly C. warmly D. happily
15.
A. made B. felt C. heard D. looked
16.
A. who B. which C. when D. what
17.
A. books B. presents C. computers D. phones
18.
A. to B. in C. on D. at
19.
A. milk B. juice C. cake D. cola
20.
A. bad B. nice C. boring D. awful
四、阅读理解(共20小题,51—55每小题1分,56—70每小题2分,共35分)
A man argued with his wife, so they didn’t talk to each other. Suddenly, the man realized that the next day he would need his wife to wake him up at 6 am for an early-morning business flight.
He didn’t want to be the first to break the silence. If he did, he thought he would lose. So he wrote on a piece of paper, “Please wake me up at 6 am.” He left it where he knew his wife would find it.
The next morning, the man woke up. He found it was already 9 am and he had missed his flight. He was very angry. He was about to go and see why his wife hadn’t woken him up. Then he noticed a piece of paper by the bed. The paper said, “It is 6 am. Wake up.”
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑,错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
21. The man was going on business the next day.
22. The man decided to be the first to break the silence.
23. He wrote a note to ask his wife to wake him up.
24. The man got on the flight on time the next day.
25. The man’s wife forgot to wake him up.
B
What problems do the teenagers probably have Here is a survey showing their main problems.
Problems Causes Advice
Feeling stressed Too much homework. Don’t have enough time for their hobbies. Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax as possible as you can.
Getting short-sighted Too much homework. Bad reading and writing habits. Do homework or reading in a correct way.
Fights Don’t know how to get on well with classmates. Make more friends and understand each other. Share your problems with them.
Feeling tired of study Computer games’ bad influence. Don’t be crazy about computer games. Play them just for a short time when you are tired.
Getting fat Having more pocket money to buy snacks. Dislike doing exercise. Use your pocket money to do something meaningful. Spend some time doing exercise every day.
根据表格内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
26. How many main problems are there in the survey
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.
27. What problems are caused by too much homework
A. Feeling stressed and fight.
B Feeling tired of study and getting fat.
C. Feeling stressed and getting short-sighted.
D. Getting short-sighted and feeling tired of study.
28. If Simon is feeling stressed, he should ________.
A. make a plan to spend time on study and hobbies B. do much more homework
C. donate his pocket money to Project Hope D. buy some snacks
29. Peter is tired of study, maybe because he ________.
A. has no close friends B. has no pocket money
C. gets fatter and fatter D. plays too many computer games
30. ________ is a good way for the teenagers to stop fights.
A. Doing less homework B. Playing computer games
C. Paying no attention to each other D. Learning how to make friends
C
No Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22nd, 1998. It was started to protect the environment. By now, more than 1,000 cities around the world have had a No Car Day.
The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. Other cities, including Taipei, Shanghai and Wuhan, also support the day.
In Beijing, more and more people are joining the campaign(活动). It asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work. It also calls on Beijingers not to use cars on June 5th(World Environment Day). The slogan(口号) for the day is, “If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day.”
So far, more than 200,000 drivers have shown their support. “We cannot control(控制)the weather, but we can choose not to drive.” said Wu Zonghua, a car club chairman.
Beijing is trying to have 238 blue sky days this year. In the first quarter of 2007, Beijing only had 52 blue sky days. This was 11 days less than the number for the same period last year. Much of the dust comes from the desert, but cars cause most of the air pollution. We must do more for No Car Day.
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
31. No Car Day was started ________.
A. to save money B. to control the weather
C. to make the air cleaner D. to keep out dust from the desert
32. The No Car Day campaign asks Beijing drivers ________.
A. to ride a bike or walk instead of driving to work B. to work on World Environment Day
C. to work hard to get fewer blue sky days D. to leave their cars at home for a week each month
33. When is World Environment Day
A. On July 5th. B. On June 5th. C. On September 22nd. D. On February 2nd.
34. Which of the following about No Car Day is WRONG
A. It was first started in France in September, 1998.
B. It was first started in China in 2001.
C. It is supported by over 1,000 cities around the world.
D. It was first started by a car club chairman in Beijing.
35. What can we infer(推断)from the passage
A. More and more people in Beijing are joining car clubs.
B. People will have one more World Environment Day each month.
C. More and more people won’t drive on No Car Day in Beijing.
D The car club chairman Wu Zonghua won’t drive any more.
D
The size and shape of your ears show your character more than any other part of the face. Other parts of the face change shapes as we get older, but ears do not change their shapes. They only change in size.
Reading people’s character from their ears is a very old science. In the past people thought that a person’s ears with colour was dangerous. They also thought that the shape of the ears showed if a person was musical or not. Today, too many people believe that the size and shape of the ears help you know if a person is musical.
Ears are all different, and each different thing has a meaning. Next time you look at a person, see if his or her ears are large, medium-size, or small. Look at the lobes(耳垂). Do they stick to the face Ears that are always red mean that a person may get angry easily. Ears that are always cold and white colour mean that a person has a nervous character.
36. When a baby is born, his/her eras ________.
A. are red B. will not change all the life
C. will not change in shape D. are cold.
37. Reading people’s character from their ears is ________.
A. only for music B. an old idea
C. a good way to talk with others D. very new
38. When one’s ears are red, it means ________.
A. he may get angry easily B. he is very happy
C. he is a kind man D. he drinks too much
39. If you look at someone’s ears, the right way is to look at ________.
A. his face, ears and nose B. the size, colour and shape
C. his mouth, eyes and nose D. the hair, eyes and colour
40. Which may be the best title for the article
A. Looking at a person in the right way B. Ears and colours
C. The change of ears D. Ears and character
五、情景交际(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话。
A: Hi, Bob! I have a problem, and I don’t know what to do.
B: ___41___
A: My friends are planning to have a picnic.
B: Then what happened
A: They didn’t invite me. ____42____
B: Maybe you have done something unpleasant to them.
A: ____43____
B: Then you can talk to them and ask if you can join them.
A: Oh, no. I don’t want to do that. I am so sad.
B: Don’t be sad. ____44____
A: Teen talk What’s it
B: It’s a radio program for teens. I think it may help you.
A: That’s a good idea. ____45____
B: It begins at 8 p. m. every day.
A. No, that’s impossible.
B. What’s the problem
C. And I don’t know why.
D. When does the program begin
E. Perhaps you can call Teen Talk.
第Ⅱ卷(共30分)
六、综合填空(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
(一)单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据括号内所给的中文提示,正确拼写单词,并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每空一词。
46. Sometimes to take the ________(领先地位)is easy, but to keep it is hard.
47. Why is Jerry ________ (缺席的) from the meeting
48. We must always ________ (仍然是;保持不变) kind and honest.
49. Many people learn about the world ________(通过)the Internet.
50. Tom doesn’t know how to ________(处理)with his personal problems.
(二)词形变换(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
51. He is ________ (patient) and never does things well.
52. My friend Amy has made a ________(decide)to buy a new computer online.
53. I’ll tell him the good news as soon as he ________ (come) back.
54. Very few people can spell my name ________ (correct).
55. My father is in his ________ (fifty), but he looks very young.
(三)选词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。每个单词只能用一次,每空一词。
way choose right say shout to anything few more don’t
Do you always agree with your teachers Sometimes you might have a different answer ____56____ a maths problem. Or maybe they blame(责备)you when you don’t think you did ____57____ wrong.
What do you do then A story on said that more and more students chose to speak out and sometimes ____58____ at their teachers.
It’s important for students to ____59____ what they think. In the past, ____60____ Chinese students dared(敢于)to speak differently to their teachers. It was an unwritten(不成文的)rule that what the teachers said is always ____61____. But now students are beginning to think ____62____ by themselves and dare to say what they think right.
But students should ____63____ the right way to speak out. We should respect(尊重)teachers. They are older than you and know more things. So ____64____ use impolite words when speaking to them. And don’t make them uncomfortable when you don’t agree with them.
Try to find the right time to talk to your teachers. For example, talk about the problem after class. Remember to talk about it in a friendly ____65____.
七、书面表达(10分)
66. 假如你是Simon,你升入中学已经两年多了,回顾过去的两年,你最感激谁呢?请你以“Thank you,×××”为题,写一封感谢信。
写作要点:
1.这个人是谁?
2.他(她)为你做了什么?(至少两个例子)
3.你从他(她)身上学到了什么?
写作要求:
1.将标题和首句补充完整;
2.包含以上所有要点,可适当发挥,使行文连贯;
3.文中不得出现题目要求之外的人名、校名以及透露个人信息的地名,否则不予以评分;
4.80词左右。
Thank you, ________
Dear _____
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Simon
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