若羌县中学2023-2024学年第一学期高三年级学前考试
英语试卷
考试时间：100分钟 试卷总分：150分
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Visiting Washington, D.C. is not a waste of your time and money. There are many destinations in Washington, D.C. that you can include in your journey, which make your travel to this great city worth your time and money. Here are some notable attractions that the city can offer.
Smithsonian Institution
It is the image of 19th sandstone called Castle. This is an institution that has got more than nine museums. A one-day tour is not enough to cover it all. The best places to visit are Air and Space Museum and Museum of Natural History.
Jefferson Memorial
This place houses the 19-foot statue of America’s third president. In addition, there are some writings in the wall like Declaration of Independence and some Jefferson’s writings.
Michel Richard Citronelle
This famous chef got a restaurant at the heart of Washington, D.C. He prepares wonderful dishes to dignitaries who frequent this place. It is not only about attractive menu, but the service is professional. The multi-course is accompanied with wine. The restaurant’s wine cellar houses thousands of bottles.
Mandarin Oriental
This is a taste of Asia in the district. The hotel amenities (设施) are world class with pool and spas. The restaurant shows the city’s view on a flat screen TV and the rooms have Internet access.
The White house
It should not be missed. It is one of the most significant buildings in the city. Its architecture is grand and suits the city’s landscape. There are guided tours that you can join in.
Twins Jazz
If you want to enjoy jazz music, this is the place to be. You can hear grassroots musicians play. The food is also good.
1. What can you visit in Smithsonian Institution
A. Castles. B. Museums C. Statues D. Restaurants
2. What can you do in Michel Richard Citronelle
A. Taste Asian food. B. Cook delicious dishes.
C. Enjoy good food and service. D. Swim and enjoy free Wifi.
3. Which of the following is your best choice as a music lover
A. Jefferson Memorial B. Mandarin Oriental C. The White House. D. Twins Jazz
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了美国华盛顿的六个经典旅游地。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。由第二段中的“This is an institution that has got more than nine museums. A one-day tour is not enough to cover it all. The best places to visit are Air and Space Museum and Museum of Natural History.”（这是一个拥有9个以上博物馆的机构。一日游不足以涵盖一切。最好参观的地方是航空航天博物馆和自然历史博物馆。）可知在Smithsonian Institution你能参观博物馆。故选B项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。由第四段中的“He prepares wonderful dishes to dignitaries who frequent this place. It is not only about attractive menu, but the service is professional. The multi-course is accompanied with wine.”（他为经常光顾这里的贵宾们准备了美味的菜肴。它不仅是关于吸引人的菜单，而且服务是专业的。）可知在Michel Richard Citronelle你能享受美食和服务。故选C项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。由最后一段中的“If you want to enjoy jazz music, this is the place to be.”（如果你想欣赏爵士乐，这是个好地方。）可知Twins Jazz是你作为音乐爱好者的最佳选择。故选D项。
B
My favourite book, The Secret by Rhonda Byrne, talks about a formula called “SFF” which stands for “stopping finding fault”. I used to be a critical person and tried to find fault. I guess I somehow inherited this character from my father. Actually, many good qualities of my father are worth admiring except this.
My father is a person who constantly looks for mistakes in other people and he thinks no one is perfect in the world. His character created a negative atmosphere in my family. I was the same as my father, so I often felt angry, disappointed, depressed, and lonely in school.
After I had read my favourite book I began to seek “good things” in other people. It has completely changed my life. Now I feel happier, I have more friends, I have more trust in people, and I realize everyone has his own strength! Another important lesson I got from this book is that I should always behave myself in a positive manner. Let's admit that we sometimes complain about our situation. That's not good. Believe it or not, people don't like to listen to negative opinions.
One more valuable lesson I got from the book is that I should be a good listener. When I was younger, I only wanted people to pay whole attention to my words so that I could show them how important I was. I was very proud and would show off my achievements in school without considering others' feelings. I had very few friends and most people considered me as an arrogant person. Now, I find it much easier to make friends after making some changes!
4. What do you know about the author's father
A. He makes his son feel angry and disappointed.
B. He likes finding fault with people around him.
C. He seems a critical person but in fact easy-going.
D He can create a negative atmosphere when necessary.
5. The underlined word “arrogant” probably means “________”.
A. self-important B. admirable
C. troublesome D. cold-blooded
6. What is the author's purpose of writing the text
A. To persuade readers to be good listeners.
B. To share his painful experience of making changes.
C. To tell readers the influence of a book on him.
D. To show the result of his father's negative character.
【答案】4. B 5. A 6. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一本书使作者由原来的傲慢、自以为是，变得友好、随和、积极乐观的故事。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“My father is a person who constantly looks for mistakes in other people and he thinks no one is perfect in the world. (我父亲是一个不断寻找别人错误的人，他认为世界上没有人是完美的)”可知，作者的父亲喜欢挑别人的毛病。故选B。
【5题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章最后一段中“When I was younger, I only wanted people to pay whole attention to my words so that I could show them how important I was. I was very proud and would show off my achievements in school without considering others' feelings. I had very few friends and most people considered me as an arrogant person. (当我年轻的时候，我只想让人们对我的话全神贯注，这样我才能让他们知道我有多重要。我很自豪，在学校里我会在不考虑别人感受的情况下炫耀成绩。我的朋友很少，大多数人认为我是个arrogant的人)”可知，作者曾经以自我为中心，只想让别人在意自己，爱炫耀，不考虑别人感受，所以别人认为他是个以自我为中心的、傲慢自大的人，所以arrogant的意思 是“傲慢自大；妄自尊大”。故选A。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段开头“My favourite book, The Secret by Rhonda Byrne, talks about a formula called “SFF” which stands for “stopping finding fault”. I used to be a critical person and tried to find fault. (我最喜欢的书是朗达·伯恩的《秘密》，书中谈到了一个叫做 “SFF”的公式，意思是“停止找毛病”。我曾经是一个挑剔的人，并想着挑错)”以及第三段中“After I had read my favourite book I began to seek “good things” in other people. It has completely changed my life. (读完我最喜欢的书后，我开始从别人身上寻找“好的东西”。它彻底改变了我的生活)”可知，原来自以为是、爱挑毛病的作者因为一本书，而彻底改变，文章第四段也是继续介绍作者从这本书上学到的有价值的经验，所以这篇文章主要介绍了一本书对作者的影响。故选C。
C
It seems that the Englishmen just cannot live without sports of some kind. A famous French humorist once said that this is because the English insist on behaving like children all their lives. Wherever you go in this country, you will see both children and grown-ups knocking a ball about with a stick or something, as if in Britain men shall always remain boys and women girls! Still, it can never be bad to get exercise, can it
Taking all amateur(业余)and professional sports in Britain into consideration, there can be no doubt that football is at the top of the list. It is called soccer in the United States. The game originated(起源于)in Britain and was played in the Middle Ages or even earlier, though as an organized game, or “association football”, it dates only from the beginning of the 19th century.
The next is rugby, which is called “football” in the United States. It is a kind of football played by two teams of fifteen players than eleven. In rugby, an oval-shaped ball is used which can be handled as well as kicked. It is a pretty rough game.
In summer, cricket is the most popular sport. In fact, it has sometimes been called the English national game. Most foreigners find the game rather slow or even boring, but it enjoys great popularity among the British.
Tennis rates high on the list, too. It was introduced into England from France in the 15th century, but it was from England that it spread to practically every country in the world.
Table tennis, or “ping-pong”, surely is not played on a great scale as it is in China or Japan. Basketball and volleyball were introduced into Britain during the late 19th century from America and are gaining popularity. Horse-back riding, swimming, rowing and golf all attract a lot of people.
7. The main purpose of Paragraph l is to tell us that the English__________.
A. are all sports lovers B. behave like children
C. like to kick a ball around D. can remain young all their lives
8. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about football and rugby
A. They differ in the shape of the ball. B. They are played by different numbers of players.
C. They both can be handled. D. They both can be kicked.
9. The game that was never played in Britain until the late 19th century is__________.
A. basketball B. tennis C. rugby D. football
10. What would be the best title for this passage
A. The Most Popular Sports B. The English Sports
C. History of Sports D. Sports in Britain
【答案】7. A 8. C 9. A 10. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要说明了英国人热爱运动，似乎他们离开运动就无法生存。还介绍了英国人的足球，橄榄球，板球，网球及乒乓球运动。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一句“It seems that the Englishmen just cannot live without sports of some kind.”可知，英国人离开运动之后似乎就无法生存。及此段第三句“Wherever you go in this country, you will see both children and grown-ups knocking a ball about with a stick or something, as if in Britain men shall always remain boys and women girls!”可知英国到处都可以看到在运动的人。因此说明了英国人都是运动爱好者。故选A项。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。由第三段对橄榄球的介绍“It is a kind of football played by two teams of fifteen players than eleven. In rugby, an oval-shaped ball is used which can be handled as well as kicked.”可知橄榄球是一个椭圆形的球，据常识知足球是圆形，因此A选项正确；橄榄球每队15人而不是11人，因此B选项正确；橄榄球既可手传又可脚传，而足球只可脚传，因此D选项正确。故选C项。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。由最后一段“Basketball and volleyball were introduced into Britain during the late 19th century from America and are gaining popularity.”（19世纪末，篮球和排球从美国传入英国，并越来越受欢迎。）因此直到19世纪英国人才开始打篮球。故选A项。
【10题详解】
主旨大意题。文章第一段说明了英国人热爱运动，似乎他们离开运动就无法生存。第二段开始直到最后一段介绍了英国人玩的体育运动，有足球，橄榄球，板球，网球及乒乓球运动。因此D项（在英国的体育运动）为最佳标题。故选D项。
【点睛】主旨大意题解题技巧
(1) 要在阅读原文基础上，仔细考虑选项是否与文章主题有密切联系；
(2) 再看选项对文章的概括性或覆盖面如何；
(3) 要注意题目是否过大或者过小；
(4) 要避免下列三种错误：概括不够(多表现为部分代整体，导致范围过小)、过度概括(多表现为扩大范围)、以事实、细节代替抽象概括的大意。
如第4小题，要求选择最佳标题，A项（最流行的运动）作为标题概括不够，B项（英国体育）作为标题过度概括，C项（体育运动的历史）概括不够，除介绍历史之外，还有每项运动的流行程度。故选择D项为最佳标题。
D
Slowly but surely, we’re moving closer and closer to 5G world. From smart-home security to self-driving cars, all the internet-connected devices in our life will be able to talk to each other at lightning-fast speeds with reduced delay. Objectively speaking, the fastest 4G download speeds in the US top out at an average of 19.42Mbps. But by comparison 5G promises gigabit (千兆) speeds.
“5G is one of those heralds (使者)along with artificial intelligence, of this coming data age.” said Steve Koenig, senior director of market research for the Consumer Technology Association. The self-driving vehicle is a great emblem of this data age, and that is to say, it is a sign of time, because with one single task, driving, you have massive amounts of data coming from the vehicle itself, and a variety of sensors are collecting a lot of information to model its environment as it moves. It’s pulling in data from other vehicles about road conditions down the lane. It could be weather information, and also connected infrastructure (基础设施) construction. There’s lots of data behind that task, which is why we need the high speed.
And virtual reality glasses and headsets haven’t yet broken the mainstream, but tech companies are joyfully betting that these devices will eventually replace our smartphones. With 5G, that could actually happen. This is notable because companies such as Apple are reportedly developing AR glasses to assist — or even replace — smartphones.
Ericsson stated at February's Mobile World Congress how smart glasses could become faster and lighter with a 5G connection, because instead of being weighed down with components, the glasses could rely on hardware for processing power.
But don’t get too excited. There’s still a lot of work to be done in the meantime, including various trials to make sure the radios play nicely with hardware and infrastructure construction so 5G isn’t concentrated only in big cities.
11. What is the first paragraph mainly about
A. The security of 5G. B. The present world of 5G.
C. The future of 5G. D. The super speed of 5G.
12. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “emblem” in Paragraph 2
A. exhibition B. symbol C. sponsor D. explanation
13. What do some tech companies expect of virtual reality glasses
A. They will be heavier than present ones. B. They will process power on their own.
C. They will bring a big fortune to tech companies. D. They will take the place of smartphones.
14. What will the author tell us in the next paragraph
A. How to fully expand 5G coverage. B. How to effectively reduce 5G trials.
C. How to nicely operate 5G hardware. D. How to widely construct 5G big cities.
【答案】11. D 12. B 13. D 14. A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述的是随着科技的不断发展，5G时代即将来临。它最大的优势就是上网速度大大加快。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“Slowly but surely, we're moving closer and closer to 5G world. From smart-home security to self-driving cars, all the internet-connected devices in our life will be able to talk to each other at lighting-fast speeds with reduced delay. Objectively speaking, the fastest 4G download speeds in the US top out at an average of 19.42Mbps. But by comparison 5G promises gigabit (千兆) speeds.(缓慢但肯定的是，我们正越来越接近5G世界。从智能家居安全到自动驾驶汽车，我们生活中所有的互联网连接设备都将能够以极快的速度相互通信，减少延迟。客观地说，美国最快的4G下载速度最高，平均为19.42Mbps。但相比之下，5G有望达到千兆的速度)”可知，第一段主要讲超高速的5G网络。故选D。
【12题详解】
词义猜测题。根据画线词后文“of this data age, and that is to say, it is a sign of time”可知自动驾驶汽车是这个数据时代的一个伟大emblem，也就是说，它是一个时间的标志，故画线词意思为“标志”。A. exhibition展览；B. symbol标志；C.sponsor赞助者；D. explanation解释。故选B。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“And virtual reality glasses and headsets haven’t yet broken the mainstream, but tech companies are joyfully betting that these devices will eventually replace our smartphones.(而虚拟现实眼镜和耳机尚未打破主流，但科技公司却乐此不疲地打赌，这些设备最终将取代我们的智能手机)”可知，一些科技公司期待虚拟现实眼镜取代智能手机。故选D。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“But don’t get too excited. There’s still a lot of work to be done in the meantime, including various trials to make sure the radios play nicely with hardware and infrastructure construction so 5G isn’t concentrated only in big cities.(但别激动。与此同时，还有很多工作要做，包括各种试验，以确保无线电设备与硬件和基础设施建设配合良好，这样5G就不会只集中在大城市)”可推知，5G不会只集中在大城市中，可推断出下一段将讲述如何全面扩大5G覆盖。故选A。
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A Few Tips for Self-Acceptance
We all want it… to accept and love ourselves. But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach. ___15___ Here’s a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction.
●___16___ Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough. Why do you follow them Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs Know that your life is your own;you are the only you in this world.
●Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made. We are often ashamed of our shortcomings, our mistakes and our failures. ___17___ You will make mistakes, time and time again. Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate (有同情心) response ＂That didn’t go as planned. But, I tried my best.＂
●Recognize all of your strengths. Write them down in a journal. Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness. List all of your accomplishments and achievements. You have a job, earned your degree, and you got out of bed today. ___18___
●Now that you’ve listed your strengths, list your imperfections. Turn the page in your journal. Put into words why you feel unworthy, why you don’t feel good enough. Now, read these words back to yourself. ___19___ Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements. See how awesome you are
A. Feeling upset again
B. Where do you start
C. Nothing is too small to celebrate.
D. Remember, you are only human.
E. Set an intention for self-acceptance.
F. Stop comparing yourself with others.
G. When does the comparison game start
【答案】15. B 16. F 17. D 18. C 19. A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了几个自我接纳的小技巧。
【15题详解】
根据题目A Few Tips for Self-acceptance(自我接纳的几点建议)及下文的Here's a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction.(这有很多可以帮你找到正确方向的方法。)可知，选项B. Where do you start (从哪里开始那？)最合下文语境，故选B项。
【16题详解】
根据下文Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs Know that your life is your own; you are the only one in this world.(你是否希望最终你会因为自己的生活比他们的好而感到有力量？要知道，你的生活是你自己的；你在这个世界上是独一无二的。)可知，本段主要讲述不要把自己和别人作比较，因为生活是我们自己的，我们也是世界上独一无二的。故F. Stop comparing yourself with others.(停止把自己和别人进行比较。)可以作为本段中心句，故选F项。
【17题详解】
根据本文的中心句Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made. (原谅自己所犯的错误。)及下文的You will make mistakes, time and time again. (你会一次又一次地犯错误。)可知，本句是在说明要讲自己看作一个普通人，普通人是会犯错的。选项D. Remember, you are only human.(记住，你只是个人。)与上下文衔接最好，故选D项。
【18题详解】
根据上文List all of your accomplishments and achievements. You have a job, earned your degree, and you got out of bed today.(列出你所有的成就。你有了一份工作，拿到了学位，今天你拜托了困境。)可知，这些小事都是你取得的成就，都值得庆祝，即没有什么事是太小而不值得庆祝的。故选C项。
【19题详解】
结合上文Put into words why you feel unworthy, why you don't feel good enough. Now, read these words back to yourself.(用语言来解释为什么你觉得自己不值得，为什么你觉得自己不够好。现在，自己读一下这些话。)和下文的Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements. See how awesome you are (翻到你日记本上记下你的优点和成就的那页。看到你有多棒了吗？)可推知本句是在说明“再次感到心烦意乱”的情况。选项A. Feeling upset again (再次感觉心烦意乱了吗？)最合上下文语境，故选A项。
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 (共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once there was a little boy who became very ill. He had to spend all day in bed, unable to____20____.
Because other children weren’t____21____to come near him, he____22____greatly, and spent his days feeling sad.
There wasn’t much he could do except look out of the____23____.Time passed, and his feeling of____24____just grew. Until one day he saw a____25____shape in the window. It was a penguin eating a sausage sandwich. The penguin got in through the____26____window, said “good afternoon” to the boy, turned around, and____27____.
The boy was very____28____.He was still trying to work out what had happened, when outside his window he saw a monkey, busy blowing up a balloon(气球)._____29_____, the boy asked himself what that could possibly be, but after a while, as more and more crazy looking_____30_____appeared out the window, he began to laugh suddenly and found it hard to_____31_____.The boy didn’t tell anyone about this because who would have_____32_____him Even so, those strange characters put joy back in his heart, and in his body. Soon, his_____33_____had improved so much that he was able to go back to_____34_____again. There he got to talk to his best friend all the strange things he had_____35_____. He saw something sticking out of his friend’s school bag. The boy asked his friend what it was._____36_____his friend had to show him what was in the_____37_____: There, inside, were all the fancy-dress suits that his friends had been using to try to_____38_____the little boy!
From that day on, the little boy always did his best to_____39_____that no one felt sad and alone.
20. A. listen B. move C. speak D. eat
21. A. allowed B. ordered C. forced D. taught
22. A. used B. grew C. helped D. suffered
23. A. street B. garden C. window D. door
24. A. fear B. happiness C. shame D. sadness
25. A. round B. different C. big D. strange
26. A. small B. open C. broken D. double
27. A. left B. smiled C. stood D. escaped
28. A. worried B. surprised C. afraid D. sick
29. A. For example B. In fact C. At first D. In all
30. A. birds B. characters C. people D. friends
31. A. stop B. run C. smile D. count
32. A. visited B. helped C. believed D. thanked
33. A. quality B. service C. skill D. health
34. A. hospital B. church C. school D. work
35. A. seen B. remembered C. heard D. collected
36. A. Quickly B. Finally C. Luckily D. Suddenly
37. A. hand B. pocked C. bag D. box
38. A. call up B. call on C. wake up D. cheer up
39. A. make sure B. find out C. work out D. point out
【答案】20. B 21. A 22. D 23. C 24. D 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. D 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. C 38. D 39. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述的是一个小男孩生病后郁郁寡欢，他的朋友们想尽办法来逗他开心的暖人故事。
【20题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他不得不整天躺在床上，一动也不能动。A. listen听；B. move移动；C. speak说；D. eat吃。根据上文“Once there was a little boy who became very ill.”与下文“There wasn’t much he could do except look out of the____4____.”可知，这个小男孩病得很重，不得不整天躺在床上。由此可推测，小男孩是不能动弹了。故选B。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：因为其他孩子不被允许接近他，他非常痛苦，每天都在悲伤中度过。A. allowed允许；B. ordered命令；C. forced强迫；D. taught教育。根据下文“Until one day he saw a____6____shape in the window. It was a penguin eating a sausage sandwich.”以及上下文可知，这个孩子病得很重，由此可知，其他孩子是不被允许接近他。故选A。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：因为其他孩子不被允许接近他，他非常痛苦，每天都在悲伤中度过。A. used使用；B. grew成长；C. helped帮助；D. suffered遭受。根据下文“spent his days feeling sad.”可推测，他是内心很痛苦。故选D。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：除了望着窗外，他没有什么办法。A. street街道；B. garden公园；C. window窗户；D. door门。根据上文“He had to spend all day in bed”以及下文“Until one day he saw a____6____shape in the window.”可推测小男孩整天躺着，所以他只能看着窗外。故选C。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：时光流逝，他的悲伤之情与日俱增。A. fear害怕；B. happiness幸福；C. shame羞愧；D. sadness悲伤。根据上文“Because other children weren’t____2____to come near him, he____3____greatly, and spent his days feeling sad.”可知，小男孩感到悲伤，由此推测，他的悲伤之情与日俱增。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：直到有一天，他在窗户上看到一个奇怪的形状。A. round圆的；B. different不同的；C. big大的；D. strange奇怪的。根据下文“It was a penguin eating a sausage sandwich.”以及“Even so, those strange characters put joy back in his heart, and in his body.”可判断，空处指的是小男孩看到了一个奇怪的形状。故选D。
【26题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：企鹅从开着的窗户钻进来，对小男孩说了声“下午好”，然后转身离开了。A. small小的；B. open开着的；C. broken破损的；D. double成双的。根据上文的“got in”可知，窗户是开着的。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：企鹅从开着的窗户钻进来，对小男孩说了声“下午好”，然后转身离开了。A. left离开；B. smiled微笑；C. stood站立；D. escaped逃避。根据空前的“turned around”可知，企鹅打完招呼后就转身离开了。故选A。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：男孩很惊讶。A. worried担忧的；B. surprised惊讶的；C. afraid害怕的；D. sick生病的。根据常理可知，小男孩看到这一切感到非常惊讶。故选B。
【29题详解】
考查短语词义辨析。句意：起初，男孩问自己这可能是什么，但过了一会儿，随着越来越多看起来很疯狂的人物出现在窗外，他突然笑了起来，发现很难停下来。A. For example例如；B. In fact事实上；C. At first起初；D. In all总计。根据下文的“after a while”可推测，空处指的是最初男孩还在问自己这可能是什么，后来笑了起来。故选C。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：起初，男孩问自己这可能是什么，但过了一会儿，随着越来越多看起来很疯狂的人物出现在窗外，他突然笑了起来，发现很难停下来。A. birds鸟；B. characters角色；C. people人们；D. friends朋友。空处为原词重现，根据空后的“Even so, those strange characters put joy back in his heart, and in his body.”可知，空处指的是看起来很疯狂的人物。故选B。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：起初，男孩问自己这可能是什么，但过了一会儿，随着越来越多看起来很疯狂的人物出现在窗外，他突然笑了起来，发现很难停下来。A. stop停止；B. run跑、运转；C. smile微笑；D. count计算。根据空前“he began to laugh suddenly”可知，小男孩开始笑了，并且很难停下来。故选A。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：男孩没有告诉任何人这件事，因为谁会相信他呢？A. visited拜访；B. helped帮助；C. believed相信；D. thanked感谢。根据上文的“The boy didn’t tell anyone about this”可知，男孩没有告诉别人这件事，因为他觉得这件事太奇怪，所以没有人会相信他。故选C。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：不久，他的健康有了很大的改善，他又能回到学校了。A. quality质量；B. service服务；C. skill技能；D. health健康。根据空后的“improved so much that he was able to go back to____15____again.”可知，男孩的健康有了很大的改善。故选D。
34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：不久，他的健康有了很大的改善，他又能回到学校了。A. hospital医院；B. church教堂；C. school学校；D. work工作。根据下文“There he got to talk to his best friend all the strange things he had____16____.”可推测，这个男孩是回到了学校。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在那里，他向他最好的朋友讲述了他所看到的所有奇怪的事情。A. seen看见；B. remembered记得；C. heard听到；D. collected收集。根据上文“Until one day he saw a____6____shape in the window.”可知，这个男孩是向最好的朋友讲述了自己所看到的所有奇怪的事情。故选A。
【36题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：最后，他的朋友不得不给他看袋子里的东西：里面是他的朋友们用来逗小男孩开心的所有化装服！A. Quickly快地；B. Finally最后；C. Luckily幸运地；D. Suddenly突然。根据下文“his friend had to show him”可知，男孩的朋友经不住男孩的恳求，最终给男孩看了袋子里的东西。故选B。
【37题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：最后，他的朋友不得不给他看袋子里的东西：里面是他的朋友们用来逗小男孩开心的所有化装服！A. hand手；B. pocket口袋；C. bag包、袋子；D. box盒子。空处为原词重新，根据上文“He saw something sticking out of his friend’s school bag.”可知，空处指的是袋子。故选C。
【38题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：最后，他的朋友不得不给他看袋子里的东西：里面是他的朋友们用来逗小男孩开心的所有化装服！A. call up打电话、召集；B. call on号召；C. wake up醒来；D. cheer up使高兴。根据上文“the boy asked himself what that could possibly be, but after a while, as more and more crazy looking____11____appeared out the window, he began to laugh suddenly and found it hard to____12____.The boy didn’t tell anyone about this because who would have____13____him Even so, those strange characters put joy back in his heart, and in his body.”可知，男孩看到这些奇怪的事物感到很开心，由此可知，男孩的朋友是来逗男孩开心的。故选D。
【39题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：从那天起，小男孩总是尽他最大的努力确保没有人感到悲伤和孤独。A. make sure确保；B. find out查明；C. work out锻炼、计算出；D. point out指明。根据下文“no one felt sad and alone”可知，男孩得到了朋友的帮助后，也在努力确保别人不会感到悲伤和孤独。故选A。
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内的单词正确形式。
Today I spent time talking to an old friend about some of the choices that we have made in____40____(us) life. We both agree that life has____41____(basic) been good to us. And we are very appreciative of what we have been blessed with. Today I want to think about your journey and where you see yourself in the next five____42____(year).Do you see that you have become exactly who you set out to be If you’re like me, you are working daily on those goals. I work on my aims because I am____43____(excite) about that opportunity. However, I do realize that sometimes life can get in the way of our goals. I remember when my friend____44____(decide) to buy her first house. She was ready and had everything____45____(line) up. But during this time her father died and she had to move house to help take care____46____her mother. Her goal was delayed,____47____she didn’t give it up completely. And that’s exactly____48____key to this all. In order to achieve your goals, you have to keep_____49_____(work) on them.
【答案】40. our
41. basically
42. years 43. excited
44. decided
45. lined 46. of
47. but 48. the
49. keeping
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇议论文。作者建议在生活中要有目标，坚持目标并将之实现。
【40题详解】
考查代词。句意：今天，我和一位老朋友聊了聊我们在生活中所做的一些选择。空后是名词life，所以空处要填形容词性物主代词，作定语，即our。故填our。
【41题详解】
考查副词。句意：我们都同意生活基本上对我们很好。分析句子成分，从句中的谓语动词是has been，所以此处要用副词形式作状语，修饰谓语动词，basic的副词是basically，表示“基本上”。故填basically。
【42题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：今天，我想谈谈你的人生旅程，以及你对未来五年的展望。空前是数词five，所以该空要填可数名词的复数形式，即years。故填years。
43题详解】
考查形容词。句意：我努力实现我的目标，因为我对这个机会感到兴奋。空前是系动词am，此处要填形容词作表语，主语I是人，所以要用ed结尾的形容词，即excited，表示“感到激动的”。故填excited。
【44题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：我记得我的朋友决定买她的第一套房子的时候。分析句子结构，该空是when引导从句的谓语动词。由句意可知，“我朋友决定买房子”这件事发生在过去，所以用一般过去时，即decided。故填decided
【45题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：她已经准备好了并安排好了一切。该句子的谓语动词是was ready和had，所以空处填非谓语动词，line up此处表示“安排”，与逻辑主语everything之间是被动关系，所以填lined作宾补，构成结构have sth done“让……被做”。故填lined。
【46题详解】
考查介词和固定短语。句意：但在这段时间里，她的父亲去世了，她不得不搬家来帮助照顾母亲。根据空前提示take care，空处填介词of，构成固定短语take care of表示“照顾”。故填of。
【47题详解】
考查连词。句意：她的目标推迟了，但她并没有完全放弃。空前“她的目标搁置”和空后“她没有完全放弃”之间句意呈转折关系，所以填连词but。故填but。
【48题详解】
考查冠词。句意：而这正是这一切的关键。此处不定式to this all进一步解释了名词key的具体内容，所以该空填定冠词the，表特指，构成短语the key to，表示“……的关键”。故填the。
【49题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：为了实现你的目标，你必须坚持不懈地努力。空前是keep，所以该空填working，构成短语keep doing sth“坚持做某事”。故填working。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
50. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
When I started to learn English, I was telling that spoken English is very important. Instead, I was not interested in it because I thought it was of no useful. My friends didn’t agree with me and suggested I went to the English corner, what they believed could help me develop my interest in spoken English. I did go there but was so shy to say a word. My English teacher advised me prepare some topics and materials ahead of the time. Now I keep on speaking English whenever possibly and go to the English corner regularly. Thanks to my friends and English teacher, I have fallen for love with spoken English.
【答案】
【解析】
【详解】第一处：考查动词时态语态。谓语动词“告知”和主语是被动关系，故用be+过去分词，故telling改为told。
第二处：考查副词。前后表示转折，然而我不感兴趣，而instead是“反而”的意思，故Instead改为However。
第三处：考查名词。be of+名词=be+形容词，故useful改为use。
第四处：考查虚拟语气。suggest表“建议”，后面的宾语从句中谓语动词用should+动词原形，should可以被省略，故went改为go。
第五处：考查关系代词。指代前面一件事，在非限制性从句中作主语，关系词要用which，故what改为which。
第六处：考查副词。句意：我去了英语角，但太害羞不敢张口说话。表示“太……而不能”用too…to…，故so改为too。
第七处：考查动词短语。advise somebody to do建议某人做某事，故me后加to。
第八处：考查冠词。ahead of time意为“提前”，故删掉the。
第九处：考查形容词。whenever状语从句中省略了主语和be动词，be动词后用形容词，故possibly改为possible。
第十处：考查介词。fall in love with意为“爱上……”，故for改为in。
【名师点睛】
本题难点解读：
1：从句前有被修饰的先行词，或指代一件事，且从句中缺少作主语、宾语、表语的引导词时，根据上下文考虑使用关系代词。
My friends didn’t agree with me and suggested I went to the English corner, what they believed could help me develop my interest in spoken English. 指代前面一件事，关系代词在非限制性定语从句中做主语，要用which，故what改为which。
2：句中谓语动词与主语有被动关系，说明需用谓语动词被动形式。
When I started to learn English, I was telling that spoken English is very important. 主语后谓语动词“告知”和主语是被动关系，故telling改为told。
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
51. 假如你是某国际学校的学生会主席李华，请你围绕“低碳生活，保护环境”的主题，根据下面所给提示，用英语给你校学生写一封倡议书。要点包括：
1.保护环境的重要性；
2.如何低碳生活；
3.发出倡议。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear fellow students,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Student Union
【答案】Dear fellow students,
As we all know, environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world. Pollution is threatening our existence. Our school advocates that we should build a low-carbon life in order to protect the earth. I think it is everyone’s duty to work hard to achieve this goal.
Firstly, we should ride bicycles instead of riding in cars or school buses to reduce the amount of pollution. Secondly, when we eat the food in the school cafeteria, we should eat up what we buy and not waste the food. Thirdly, it is important for us to save electricity and water. We should not leave the lights on in the daytime and leave water running after washing.
Dear fellow students, let’s start right now and spare no effort to do every little thing we can from now on!
Student Union
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的倡议书。要求考生围绕“低碳生活，保护环境”的主题，用英语给学校学生写一封倡议书。
【详解】1.词汇积累
首先：firstly→ first of all
责任：duty → responsibility
重要的：important→ essential/vital
不遗余力做某事：spare no effort to→ try one’s best to
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Firstly, we should ride bicycles instead of riding in cars or school buses to reduce the amount of pollution.
拓展句：Firstly, we should ride bicycles instead of riding in cars or school buses so that we can reduce the amount of pollution.
【点睛】【高分句型1】As we all know, environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world.（运用了as 引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】Our school advocates that we should build a low-carbon life in order to protect the earth.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）若羌县中学2023-2024学年第一学期高三年级学前考试
英语试卷
考试时间：100分钟 试卷总分：150分
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Visiting Washington D.C. is not a waste of your time and money. There are many destinations in Washington, D.C. that you can include in your journey, which make your travel to this great city worth your time and money. Here are some notable attractions that the city can offer.
Smithsonian Institution
It is the image of 19th sandstone called Castle. This is an institution that has got more than nine museums. A one-day tour is not enough to cover it all. The best places to visit are Air and Space Museum and Museum of Natural History.
Jefferson Memorial
This place houses the 19-foot statue of America’s third president. In addition, there are some writings in the wall like Declaration of Independence and some Jefferson’s writings.
Michel Richard Citronelle
This famous chef got a restaurant at the heart of Washington, D.C. He prepares wonderful dishes to dignitaries who frequent this place. It is not only about attractive menu, but the service is professional. The multi-course is accompanied with wine. The restaurant’s wine cellar houses thousands of bottles.
Mandarin Oriental
This is a taste of Asia in the district. The hotel amenities (设施) are world class with pool and spas. The restaurant shows the city’s view on a flat screen TV and the rooms have Internet access.
The White house
It should not be missed. It is one of the most significant buildings in the city. Its architecture is grand and suits the city’s landscape. There are guided tours that you can join in.
Twins Jazz
If you want to enjoy jazz music, this is the place to be. You can hear grassroots musicians play. The food is also good.
1. What can you visit in Smithsonian Institution
A. Castles. B. Museums C. Statues D. Restaurants
2. What can you do in Michel Richard Citronelle
A. Taste Asian food. B. Cook delicious dishes.
C Enjoy good food and service. D. Swim and enjoy free Wifi.
3. Which of the following is your best choice as a music lover
A. Jefferson Memorial B. Mandarin Oriental C. The White House. D. Twins Jazz
B
My favourite book, The Secret by Rhonda Byrne, talks about a formula called “SFF” which stands for “stopping finding fault”. I used to be a critical person and tried to find fault. I guess I somehow inherited this character from my father. Actually, many good qualities of my father are worth admiring except this.
My father is a person who constantly looks for mistakes in other people and he thinks no one is perfect in the world. His character created a negative atmosphere in my family. I was the same as my father, so I often felt angry, disappointed, depressed, and lonely in school.
After I had read my favourite book I began to seek “good things” in other people. It has completely changed my life. Now I feel happier, I have more friends, I have more trust in people, and I realize everyone has his own strength! Another important lesson I got from this book is that I should always behave myself in a positive manner. Let's admit that we sometimes complain about our situation. That's not good. Believe it or not, people don't like to listen to negative opinions.
One more valuable lesson I got from the book is that I should be a good listener. When I was younger, I only wanted people to pay whole attention to my words so that I could show them how important I was. I was very proud and would show off my achievements in school without considering others' feelings. I had very few friends and most people considered me as an arrogant person. Now, I find it much easier to make friends after making some changes!
4. What do you know about the author's father
A. He makes his son feel angry and disappointed.
B. He likes finding fault with people around him.
C. He seems a critical person but in fact easy-going.
D. He can create a negative atmosphere when necessary.
5. The underlined word “arrogant” probably means “________”.
A. self-important B. admirable
C. troublesome D. cold-blooded
6. What is the author's purpose of writing the text
A. To persuade readers to be good listeners.
B. To share his painful experience of making changes.
C. To tell readers the influence of a book on him.
D. To show the result of his father's negative character.
C
It seems that the Englishmen just cannot live without sports of some kind. A famous French humorist once said that this is because the English insist on behaving like children all their lives. Wherever you go in this country, you will see both children and grown-ups knocking a ball about with a stick or something, as if in Britain men shall always remain boys and women girls! Still, it can never be bad to get exercise, can it
Taking all amateur(业余)and professional sports in Britain into consideration, there can be no doubt that football is at the top of the list. It is called soccer in the United States. The game originated(起源于)in Britain and was played in the Middle Ages or even earlier, though as an organized game, or “association football”, it dates only from the beginning of the 19th century.
The next is rugby, which is called “football” in the United States. It is a kind of football played by two teams of fifteen players than eleven. In rugby, an oval-shaped ball is used which can be handled as well as kicked. It is a pretty rough game.
In summer, cricket is the most popular sport. In fact, it has sometimes been called the English national game. Most foreigners find the game rather slow or even boring, but it enjoys great popularity among the British.
Tennis rates high on the list, too. It was introduced into England from France in the 15th century, but it was from England that it spread to practically every country in the world.
Table tennis, or “ping-pong”, surely is not played on a great scale as it is in China or Japan. Basketball and volleyball were introduced into Britain during the late 19th century from America and are gaining popularity. Horse-back riding, swimming, rowing and golf all attract a lot of people.
7 The main purpose of Paragraph l is to tell us that the English__________.
A. are all sports lovers B. behave like children
C. like to kick a ball around D. can remain young all their lives
8. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about football and rugby
A. They differ in the shape of the ball. B. They are played by different numbers of players.
C. They both can be handled. D. They both can be kicked.
9. The game that was never played in Britain until the late 19th century is__________.
A. basketball B. tennis C. rugby D. football
10. What would be the best title for this passage
A. The Most Popular Sports B. The English Sports
C. History of Sports D. Sports in Britain
D
Slowly but surely, we’re moving closer and closer to 5G world. From smart-home security to self-driving cars, all the internet-connected devices in our life will be able to talk to each other at lightning-fast speeds with reduced delay. Objectively speaking, the fastest 4G download speeds in the US top out at an average of 19.42Mbps. But by comparison 5G promises gigabit (千兆) speeds.
“5G is one of those heralds (使者),along with artificial intelligence, of this coming data age.” said Steve Koenig, senior director of market research for the Consumer Technology Association. The self-driving vehicle is a great emblem of this data age, and that is to say, it is a sign of time, because with one single task, driving, you have massive amounts of data coming from the vehicle itself, and a variety of sensors are collecting a lot of information to model its environment as it moves. It’s pulling in data from other vehicles about road conditions down the lane. It could be weather information, and also connected infrastructure (基础设施) construction. There’s lots of data behind that task, which is why we need the high speed.
And virtual reality glasses and headsets haven’t yet broken the mainstream, but tech companies are joyfully betting that these devices will eventually replace our smartphones. With 5G, that could actually happen. This is notable because companies such as Apple are reportedly developing AR glasses to assist — or even replace — smartphones.
Ericsson stated at February's Mobile World Congress how smart glasses could become faster and lighter with a 5G connection, because instead of being weighed down with components, the glasses could rely on hardware for processing power.
But don’t get too excited. There’s still a lot of work to be done in the meantime, including various trials to make sure the radios play nicely with hardware and infrastructure construction so 5G isn’t concentrated only in big cities.
11. What is the first paragraph mainly about
A. The security of 5G. B. The present world of 5G.
C. The future of 5G. D. The super speed of 5G.
12. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “emblem” in Paragraph 2
A. exhibition B. symbol C. sponsor D. explanation
13. What do some tech companies expect of virtual reality glasses
A. They will be heavier than present ones. B. They will process power on their own.
C. They will bring a big fortune to tech companies. D. They will take the place of smartphones.
14. What will the author tell us in the next paragraph
A. How to fully expand 5G coverage. B. How to effectively reduce 5G trials.
C. How to nicely operate 5G hardware. D. How to widely construct 5G big cities.
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A Few Tips for Self-Acceptance
We all want it… to accept and love ourselves. But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach. ___15___ Here’s a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction.
●___16___ Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough. Why do you follow them Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs Know that your life is your own;you are the only you in this world.
●Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made. We are often ashamed of our shortcomings, our mistakes and our failures. ___17___ You will make mistakes, time and time again. Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate (有同情心) response ＂That didn’t go as planned. But, I tried my best.＂
●Recognize all of your strengths. Write them down in a journal. Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness. List all of your accomplishments and achievements. You have a job, earned your degree, and you got out of bed today. ___18___
●Now that you’ve listed your strengths, list your imperfections. Turn the page in your journal. Put into words why you feel unworthy, why you don’t feel good enough. Now, read these words back to yourself. ___19___ Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements. See how awesome you are
A. Feeling upset again
B. Where do you start
C. Nothing is too small to celebrate.
D. Remember, you are only human.
E. Set an intention for self-acceptance.
F. Stop comparing yourself with others.
G. When does the comparison game start
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 (共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once there was a little boy who became very ill. He had to spend all day in bed, unable to____20____.
Because other children weren’t____21____to come near him, he____22____greatly, and spent his days feeling sad.
There wasn’t much he could do except look out of the____23____.Time passed, and his feeling of____24____just grew. Until one day he saw a____25____shape in the window. It was a penguin eating a sausage sandwich. The penguin got in through the____26____window, said “good afternoon” to the boy, turned around, and____27____.
The boy was very____28____.He was still trying to work out what had happened, when outside his window he saw a monkey, busy blowing up a balloon(气球)._____29_____, the boy asked himself what that could possibly be, but after a while, as more and more crazy looking_____30_____appeared out the window, he began to laugh suddenly and found it hard to_____31_____.The boy didn’t tell anyone about this because who would have_____32_____him Even so, those strange characters put joy back in his heart, and in his body. Soon, his_____33_____had improved so much that he was able to go back to_____34_____again. There he got to talk to his best friend all the strange things he had_____35_____. He saw something sticking out of his friend’s school bag. The boy asked his friend what it was._____36_____his friend had to show him what was in the_____37_____: There, inside, were all the fancy-dress suits that his friends had been using to try to_____38_____the little boy!
From that day on, the little boy always did his best to_____39_____that no one felt sad and alone.
20. A. listen B. move C. speak D. eat
21. A. allowed B. ordered C. forced D. taught
22 A. used B. grew C. helped D. suffered
23. A. street B. garden C. window D. door
24. A. fear B. happiness C. shame D. sadness
25. A. round B. different C. big D. strange
26. A. small B. open C. broken D. double
27. A. left B. smiled C. stood D. escaped
28 A. worried B. surprised C. afraid D. sick
29. A. For example B. In fact C. At first D. In all
30. A. birds B. characters C. people D. friends
31. A. stop B. run C. smile D. count
32. A. visited B. helped C. believed D. thanked
33. A. quality B. service C. skill D. health
34. A. hospital B. church C. school D. work
35. A. seen B. remembered C. heard D. collected
36. A. Quickly B. Finally C. Luckily D. Suddenly
37. A. hand B. pocked C. bag D. box
38. A. call up B. call on C. wake up D. cheer up
39. A. make sure B. find out C. work out D. point out
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内的单词正确形式。
Today I spent time talking to an old friend about some of the choices that we have made in____40____(us) life. We both agree that life has____41____(basic) been good to us. And we are very appreciative of what we have been blessed with. Today I want to think about your journey and where you see yourself in the next five____42____(year).Do you see that you have become exactly who you set out to be If you’re like me, you are working daily on those goals. I work on my aims because I am____43____(excite) about that opportunity. However, I do realize that sometimes life can get in the way of our goals. I remember when my friend____44____(decide) to buy her first house. She was ready and had everything____45____(line) up. But during this time her father died and she had to move house to help take care____46____her mother. Her goal was delayed,____47____she didn’t give it up completely. And that’s exactly____48____key to this all. In order to achieve your goals, you have to keep_____49_____(work) on them.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
50. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
When I started to learn English, I was telling that spoken English is very important. Instead, I was not interested in it because I thought it was of no useful. My friends didn’t agree with me and suggested I went to the English corner, what they believed could help me develop my interest in spoken English. I did go there but was so shy to say a word. My English teacher advised me prepare some topics and materials ahead of the time. Now I keep on speaking English whenever possibly and go to the English corner regularly. Thanks to my friends and English teacher, I have fallen for love with spoken English.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
51. 假如你是某国际学校的学生会主席李华，请你围绕“低碳生活，保护环境”的主题，根据下面所给提示，用英语给你校学生写一封倡议书。要点包括：
1.保护环境的重要性；
2.如何低碳生活；
3.发出倡议。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear fellow students,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Student Union
