2023年10月九年级英语学科随堂练习
一、单项选择(本题共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Read this article,____________you will understand that not everything can be bought with money.
A. or B.and C. but D. so
2. Football is a popular sport.____________my father__________my mother is interested in watching football matches.
A. Not only: but also B. Neither; nor C.Both;and D. Either; or
3. ---Which would you prefer, orange juice or tea
---__________is OK, but I prefer coffee_______milk.
A.Either.with B. Neither, with C.Both,and D. Neither, to
4. Most women_________go shopping____________watch sports.
A. prefer;to B. like; better than C.would rather;to D. would rather,than
5. In China.red________celebrations and people_____________this custom(习俗).
A. is used for; are used to B. is used to;are used for C. is used to; are used to D. is used for; are used for
6. I feel___________necessary to accept his advice because it's of great____________to me.
A. it's: important B. that; importance C. this; important D. it; importance
7. --- Sam. do you know if Alice _______to my party next week
---I think she will come if she______.
A. comes; is invited B.comes; will be invited C.will come; is invited D.will come; will be invited
8. He has devoted all his life___________pollution___________a better life.
A.to preventing, to live B.to preventing, living C.to prevent, to live D.to prevent, to living
9. Could you tell me______________a meeting in Guangzhou next week
A. if there was gong to be B. if there is going to be
C. whether is these going to be D. whether there is going to have
10. ---I heard that Jim lost his job because some of his personal information is not true.
---__________ He went back home just because of his holiday.
A. Really B. That's not the case C. What's up D. That's all right.
二、完形填空(共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分)
阅下而短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Like any of the other summer days, my daughter and I were swimming in our pool. This day was common, so I had no way of knowing that this one would go down In our family history as a _____11______ we cherish(珍惜) and sill talk about from time to time.
The sun was setting and the night began to fall. My daughter_____12_____it first—a spider was spinning her web in the tree that____13______by our pool.It surprised me that she saw this, and it surprised me even more that she wasn't_____14_________of the spider.
Instead, she happily watched as the spider kept herself busy in the cycle of life. As we both watched this wonder of nature, a very simple thought______15_________me. I had forgotten what time it was. I honestly didn't know_____16________we had been just staying there and watching that spider making her web. And the truth was that we were______17_________having fun. We were having fun without doing anything really_____18________or special, I thought. We hadn't saved the world or bought the newest, most expensive toy. However, I believe that by_____19_______this experience of the spider building her web, we were both just quite happy.
What we had done was to spend time together and______20_______the simple things in life. We laughed and talked about the______21______of life, and what it means to die and what it means to really live. We talked about how valuable our limited time is on this planet and how we should stop to enjoy the simple things in life like the flight of a bird. The simple things are the________22_______things in life, even when they include spiders and webs.
11. A. weekend B. method C. holiday D. memory
12. A. noticed B. imagined C.watched D. remembered
13. A. built B. stood C. circled D. reached
14. A. tired B. afraid C. sure D. fond
15. A. knocked B. moved C.hit D.hurt
16. A. how long B. how soon C. how much D. how often
17. A. mostly B. simply C. sadly D. properly
18. A. new B. hard C.big D. silly
19.A. telling B. gaining C. sharing D. showing
20.A. make B. enjoy C. solve D. follow
21.A. story B. quality C. end D. cycle
22.A. hardest B. best C. easiest D. biggest
三、阅读理解(共14小题;每小题2分,满分28分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Town of Middle borough Rubbish/Recycle Information
Rubbish Collection Your household rubbish is collected weekly on your regular collection day. You must have covers on your rubbish bins to prevent rain/snow water buildup inside. The following items WON'T be picked up: Medical waste Containers(容器)with sharp edges or bottoms Metals, furniture and building materials Recycle Collection Your recyclables will be collected every other week on your regular collection day. Be sure to put your recyclables out on the assigned(指定的)day to keep our costs down. The items for collection: Newspapers and magazines (paper products) Cans and plastics Clear and colored glass (only brown)
◆All rubbish/recyclables must be out by 7:00 a.m. on your scheduled collection day.
23. How often are recyclables collected in the town
A. Every day.B. Every other day.C.Every week.D. Every other week.
24. According to the information, which of the following is TRUE
A. People should-cover-their rubbish bins.
B. People can put the rubbish but after 7:00 a.m.
C. The medical glass can be collected if it's brown.
D. They don't collect the things made of metal or plastic.
25. Which information is NOT mentioned in the passage
A. The collection time B. The collection payment C. The collection items D. The collection area
B
It's always easier to say "Yes" because most of us want to please other people. Somebody asks you to go for a party but you have tests the next day, or to help them although you are busy at the moment, or to join the activities you have no interest at all! Even though your heart is crying NO, you find the word "Yes"come out of your mouth. However, it usually results in anger—not only for the person who asked you,but also for yourself for not being strong enough.
Lisa Messenger, the Collective Hub CEO, said in her first few years of business, many people asked her to talk over a coffee. Actually, she usually ended up having 20 coffee meetings a week and that stopped her from doing business because she didn't have time to do her own work.
Messenger finally learned to refuse like "No, I'm sorry, but I don't have time." She believes if you say "Yes", y:ou will regret later. Or your heart will be filled with guilt, fear or anger because you feel bad for agreeing to do something you never want to. So you need to be brave enough to say "No" when you're asked at first.
Janine Garner, CEO of The LBD Group, believed we need to get very clear about our goals. Unless we work towards our goals, nobody else will care about our time. Garner said, "We may end up saying 'Yes' because we feel sorry for somebody who needs us. But we end up having that awful feeling in our heart. You can only achieve the best of you by stopping doing the things that take up your time and don't add anything towards your goals. Take a good look at the time spent on others, that you really should spend on yourself."
26. The writer leads in the topic by ___.
A. telling a story B. giving examples C. making a survey D. asking questions
27. Which opinion would Janine Garner probably agree with
A. Offering help is the key to make friends. B. Helping others may make you successful.
C. You'd better say "No" bravely if necessary. D. People who need us will care about our time.
28. What's the structure of the passage
C
My name is Luis.Two weeks ago on Saturday my friend Justin and I were biking along Riverside Trail. All at once Justin shouted, "There's something sparking under those bushes!"
We started poking around. ( noticed something shining and exclaimed, "Oh my gosh! It's a wallet with jewels on it."
After I picked it up,we saw it had imitation jewels that reflected(反射)the sunlight.
“Let's see if there is identification(身份证明),”I said.“We should try to find the owner.”
We found photos, some money, and a library card for Mary Johnson. Justin said, "We can find a phone number on the internet."
We headed for the computer al Justin's house and searched for "Johnson" in a directory for our town. We found eight Mary Johnsons and two M. Johnsons!
Justin asked,"Should we throw in the towel "
I said, "No, we shouldn't give up. Making phone calls might not work anyway. We should look for other clues first because she may live in another town, or she may have an unlisted number."
We looked at the photos. One was old. Another was of a boy about two years old with "William, 2019" in handwriting on the back. A third photo showed a girl about seven in front of Mount Rushmore, and "Annalee, 2019" was written on the back.
Justin guessed, "Those two must be Mary Johnson's children."
I said, "On Monday we can ask teachers at school if they know Annalee Johnson."
Justin said, "That's a long time for Mary Johnson to wait for her wallet, and maybe Annalee goes to another school in town, so let's look for other clues.”
We went through the wallet again and found an appointment card for an eye examination. The doctor's office was in a mall in town, and the appointment was for two o'clock on Saturday afternoon-—that same day!
I said, "We have to get to the mall soon. We have no time to lose.
Justin said, "I'll ask my mom to drive us.”
We got to the mall at exactly three minutes before two and sat down in the waiting room. In a few minutes, a woman walked in and said, "I have a two o'clock appointment. My name is Mary Johnson.
Justin and I introduced ourselves and showed her the wallet. Her eyes lit up. She said, "What a relief! I have been beside myself!"
Mrs. Johnson thanked us over and over. She was elated to have back her money and the photos of her children and great-grandparents.
After we explained where we found the wallet, she said, "I took the children for a bike ride this morning. Annalee rode a bike, but William was in a cart attached to my bike. He must have found the wallet in my bag and tossed it from the cart."
She added, "You should have a reward." and handed each of us five dollars. It was worth missing out bike ride!
29. What is the most important problem in the passage
A. Mary Johnson has a common last name. B. There are too many schools to check.
C. The boys want to find the owner of the wallet. D. The boys must get to the mall before Mary Johnson arrives.
30. Which detail explains why Luis spots the wallet
A. It contains a library card. B. It has imitation jewels that sparkle.
C. The boys are biking on Riverside Trail. D. Mary Johnson took her children for a bike ride.
31. What is a reason they boys give up the plan to telephone
A. There is not enough time. B. There are too many Mary Johnsons.
C. Justin's computer has broken down. D. They would rather finish the bike ride.
32. How are they boys as problem solvers
A. Justin is a better detective. B. Luis is more ready to give up.
C. Both like to follow clues to solve a problem. D. Both want to make all the decisions about what to do.
D
What's your dream job How much do you know about it A group of students from Tianjin found a very common problem among young teenagers: Most of them have little idea about their career plans as there is too little help from school or family.
To offer teenagers helpful advice on career, the students from Tianjin TEDA NO.1 Middle School started a project called “Dian Zhi Cheng Shi (点职成诗)”. "Our survey shows that 72% of students want to know more about different jobs. Doctors, accountants and lawyers are the top three,” said Wang Xinran, 16, the project leader.
According to students' needs, the team interviewed 32 excellent workers with different jobs and put their interviews on the Internet. These workers shared true stories behind each job, allowing students to learn about the jobs further.
"We also invited the workers to give speeches in our school. In this way, students could have a chance to talk to them face to face," said Wang.
Team member Lu Jinyan said his most impressive interview was with a photographer. "I used to think being a photographer was cool and romantic(浪漫的).But now I realize that they need to deal with lots of problems, such as a sudden change of weather or broken cameras. They also need to communicate with different people. This is not easy."
But the project doesn't mean to disappoint (使失望) students by telling them the truth. “We want to show the workers' love and spirit of never giving up instead of the bad sides," said group member Zhao Yajie. "The project's name means to turn a career into a poem. We believe working is not just about bread and butter. It should be like a poem, full of love and beauty. And we hope our project can let students know that."
33. Why did the students start "Dian Zhi Cheng Shi"
A. To provide useful career advice for teenagers.
B. To tun students' dream jobs into beautiful poems.
C. To deal with problems students may meet in family.
D. To help students communicate with different people.
34. The project can help students do the following things EXCEPT_____________.
A. learning about the true job situation B. interviewing team members face to face
C. getting chances to talk to excellent workers D. having a better understanding of different jobs
35. What does the project member Lu Jinyan think of being a photographer now
A. Cool and romantic. B. Hard and challenging. C. Exciting and amazing. D.Practical and meaningful.
36. What is the best title for the passage
A. Knowing your dream jobs B. Dealing with your study problems
C. Communicating with people D. Helping teenagers have interviews
四、还原句子。(共4小题;每小题1.5分,满分6分)
阅读下面短文从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
We’ve heard about several "poor students" in the past year. Cui Qingtao, a student from Yunnuan. working with his parents on a building site when he got an admission letter(录取通知书) from Peking University. ____37_______She is a student from Hebei. She was doing her part-time job in a different city when her family got her admission letter from Peking University.
______38 _____ For example, they are all strong and optimistic( 乐观的). Li Enhui said in an interview."As long as we are alive, there are no problems that cannot be solved, and many people don't have my experiences. And these experiences make me grow and become better." Such an idea makes many adults feel embarrassed. He refused to accept money that was given by others and decided to make money by himself. This is also the common thing that "poor students" have.
Such personalities are important for growth.____39____ Not everything goes wall all the time. A man can go through difficulties only when he is strong and optimistic. In fact, living in poor families doesn't promise such good personalities, and living in happiness doesn't promise optimistic attitudes. We like such "poor students" because they are strong and optimistic. Few of them can choose their lifestyles.___________40_____ That's why they are highly praised.Every one of us should learn from them.
A. Life is full of ups and downs.
B. A girl named Wang Xinyi is another example.
C. They know their strengths and weaknesses.
D. Born in poor families, these students have a lot in common.
E. However, all of them can choose their attitudes towards life.
F. Everyone needs to face difficulties bravely.
五、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I picked up my mom and____41____(drive) her to the courthouse(县致府大楼) to drop off her ballot(选票). After that, she asked me where she could sit because she was______42_________(tire) of standing. I told her that there was a bench right outside the door of the courthouse.
When she tried to sit down, her legs locked up, making her unable to bend________43_____ (they). Her legs.______44_______(hurt) when she tried to walk. Just then, a man came out of the office and said, "Are you okay Do you need some help "I said, "Please, if you can, that'd be great."
He said he is a nurse assistant and works with the____45____ (older). The man helped my mom walk down a ramp and told the police officers____46____ (bring) a wheelchair. Than, he helped me get my mom into the car by______47 _______ (put) his arms from the other side of the backseat and pulling her into the car. At last, my mom_______48_______(send) to the hospital.
The man was_______49________ (true) a guardian angel. I took down his name and address so l can send him a gin for his____50_____ (kind).
六,词汇运用(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
51.Get up early to school and go home late at night.That is an_______________(日常的)life for Daisy.
52 Either his father or his mother___________________(承诺) to buy him a computer if he got good mark.
53. Teenagers are usually easily___________________(影响)by the outside world.
54.Each colour on the world map____________________(代表)a different country.
55. Qian Xuesen is one of the greatest___________________(开拓者)of China's space technology.
56.The teacher gives us____________________(suggest) and help, so we get great progress.
57. If the writer didn't have any________________(person) experiences, he couldn't write such a wonderful novel.
58. Thanks to the light and_______________(hot) from the sun, living things on earth can survive.
59. Tony made many mistakes because of_______________(care)
60. She is an________________(patient) salesgirl. She always argues with customers.
七、根据所给中文完成句子(共6小题;每小题1.5分,满分9分)
61.为名学生,你再怎么细心都不为过分。
As a student,you______________________________________________________________________.
62.我们想知道这首歌是否会让他想起童年的美好时光
We wonder______________________________________________________________of his childhood.
63.他弟弟宁愿洗碗也不愿做他的家庭作业。
His younger brother___________________________________________________________________.
64.他能想出这么个好主意,真有创意。
It's creative___________________________________________________________________________.
65..我确定她很自信,能够在许多人面前演讲
I'm sure that she______________________________________________________________________.
66.他们在这么短的时间内做出决定将会有困难。
They_________________________________________________________________in such a short time.
八、书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
Daniel是你们班的新班长,作为他的好朋友,请写一篇l00词左右的文章介绍他,让所有同学对他有
更深的了解。文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总数。文章要点如下:
1.勤奋踏实,组织能力强…(补充1-2例子)
2自信大方,耐心谦虚…(补充1-2例子)
3.最喜欢的衣服的颜色和理由
I’m so happy that Daniel can be the new monitor of my class.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I'm sure he is the most suitable person to be the monitor.
keys:
一、BABDA DCABB
二、DABBC ABCCB DB
三、CAD BCC CBBD ACBA
四、BDAE
五、drove tired them hurt elderly to bring putting was sent truly kindness
六、daily promised influenced represents pioneers suggestions personal heat carelessness impatient
七、can’t be too careful
whether this song will remind him of the happy time
would rather do the dishes than do his homework
of him to come up with such a good idea
is confident enough to make speeches in front of many people
will have difficulty making a decision
八、略