山东省德州市宁津县第四实验中学九年级上学期期中英语试题(原卷版+解析版无音频及原文)

九年级英语期中试题
一、听力测试(共25小题,1-20小题,每小题1分;21-25小题,每小题2分,总计30分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语.(5分)
1. A. It's beautiful. B. Don't mention it. C. No problem.
2. A. So do I. B. That's a good idea. C. See you later,
3. A. I don't think so. B. You are kidding. C. I am really sorry.
4. A. Take it easy. B. Shame on you. C. Look out.
5. A. Thank you. B. Congratulations. C. Never mind.
(二)录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片.(3分)
A.B.C.
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________
(三)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案.(5分)
9. What's the woman' s hobby now
A. Collecting stamps. B. Skating. C. Climbing mountains.
10. When will the woman feed the birds
A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. Now.
11. What does the woman do to relax
A. Play the violin. B. Go to the gym. C. Do nothing special.
12. How is the man going to spend this weekend
A. To have a good rest. B. To learn Chinese. C. To take part in English activities.
13. Which direction is the man heading for now
A. North. B. South. C. West.
(四)录音中有一段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案.(4分)
14. How often does the man like going to an exhibition
A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Once or twice a year.
15. What kind of exhibition does the woman like most
A. Modern art. B. Ancient art. C. Wooden art.
16. Which place is the woman going to visit tomorrow
A. National Park. B. National Gallery. C. National Library.
17. What time will they meet at the bus stop
A. 11:30. B. 12:03. C. 12:30.
(五)录音中有三小段独白,听独白两遍后,根据独白内容,将信息配对. (3分)
18. Jack A. not stay up late.
19. Mary B. plant more trees and reuse books
20. Jason C. study hard
(六)听力填表(共5小题:录音播放前,你有20秒钟的读题时间).(10分)
录音中有一篇短文,是Jack所在的美语俱乐部将要举办英语单词拼写比赛.听短文两遍后,请你根据表格内容提示,记录拼写比赛的相关信息,完成表格(每空不超过三个词).
An English Words Spelling Game
When At 10:00 am next ________.
Where At Room ________of the main teaching building.
Who All students are welcome.
What A spelling game of 100 English words. A teacher reads each word ________ and the players need to spell it within 10 seconds. The winner is the student who gets the most words correct.
Advice To win the game you need to be quick and________ to spell the words correctly.
Prize A________model for the winner.
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2.5分,计50分)
阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案.
A
In many places the weather changes during the year. These changes are called seasons. In the north and south there are four seasons in a year. At the North and South Pole, there are only two seasons. In tropical(热带)places near the Earths equator(赤道), there are two seasons a wet season and a dry season. Each season brings changes. They are important for plants and animals that live in different parts of the world.
Spring starts when the day and night are the same length. The weather gets warmer and sunnier. Trees and plants start to grow. Many animals have their babies in spring.
Summer begins on the longest day of the year. In the north this is on June 21 or 22. Summer is usually the warmest and sunniest time of the year. Fruit grows faster on trees and plants. Young animals grow bigger and stronger.
Autumn starts when the day and night are the same length again. During autumn, the leaves change color and fall down from the trees. Some animals collect food before winter comes.
Winter begins on the shortest day of the year. In the north this is on December 21 or 22.The weather is colder and in some places there is lots of snow. Plants and trees stop growing. Some animals, like bats and bears, find places to hide and sleep. This is called hibernation.
1. There are  seasons on Greenland(格陵兰岛)at the North pole.
A. four
B. three
C. two
D. one
2. Many animals  in spring.
A. have babies
B. change color
C. collect food
D. stop growing
3. Fruit grows faster on trees and plants in  .
A. spring
B. summer
C. autumn
D. winter
4. The meaning of the underlined word "hibernation" is  in Chinese.
A. 迁徙
B. 寒冷
C. 储藏
D. 冬眠
5.   start when the day and night are the same length.
A. Spring and summer
B Summer and autumn
C. Autumn and winter
D. Spring and autumn
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. D
【解析】
【分析】本文介绍了四季的变化以及这些变化对动植物的影响。春天天气越来越暖和,树木和植物开始生长。夏天通常是一年中最温暖和阳光最充足的时间。树和植物上的水果生长得更快,年幼的动物长得更大更强壮。在秋天,树叶变色,一些动物在冬天到来之前开始收集食物。冬天天气更冷,植物和树木停止生长,一些动物开始冬眠。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中句子“At the North and South Pole, there are only two seasons.”可知,在北极的格林兰岛只有两个季节。故答案选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中句子“Many animals have their babies in spring.”可知,很多动物在春天都会有自己的宝宝。故答案选A。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中句子“Summer is usually the warmest and sunniest time of the year. Fruit grows faster on trees and plants.”可知,树上的水果在夏天长得更快,故答案选B。
【4题详解】
词义猜测题。根据前面的句子“Some animals, like bats and bears, find places to hide and sleep. This is called hibernation.”可知,冬天的时候,一些动物会找地方藏起来睡觉,这个就叫做冬眠。故答案选D。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中句子“Spring starts when the day and night are the same length.”和“Autumn starts when the day and night are the same length again.”可知,春天和秋天开始的时候,白天和夜晚都是一样长,故答案选D。
【点睛】词义猜测题是阅读理解中常见的一种题型,所猜测词汇可以是生词,也可以是熟词新义,还可以是人称代词的指代内容。词义猜测题主要考查考生根据上下文推测词义和语义的能力,突出考查对语境的分析和把握能力。常见的猜词法有:(1)利用上下文语境。猜测任何词义都离不开上下文,所以要借助上下文对需要猜测的词或短语进行合乎逻辑的推测。(2)利用定义或解释性的线索。阅读文章中的有些生词往往在其后会有对该词进行解释说明的短语或句子,利用它们猜词义较容易(3)利用文章的逻辑关系答题。如并列、对比、因果、转折关系等。这些逻辑关系往往通过一些相应的词或短语表达出来,如but,or,however,so,because等。(4)利用构词法知识答题。熟记一些前缀、后缀所表达的意思,不仅可以扩大词汇量,而且帮助我们猜测词义。第4小题的词义猜测题就是利用第1种解题方法。
B
Many children use the Internet to get useful knowledge(知识) and information, and to relax in their free time. But some of them are not using it in a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet.
◆Make rules for Internet use with your parents. For example, when you can go online, for how long and what activities you can do online.
◆Don't give your password(密码) to anyone else, and never give out the following information: your real name, home address, age, school, phone number or other personal information.
◆Check with your parents before giving out a credit(信用) card number.
◆Never send a photo of yourself to someone in e-mail unless(除非) your parents say it's OK.
◆Check with your parents before going into a chat(聊天) room. Different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people. You and your parents will want to make sure it's a right place for you.
◆Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parent's permission(允许). Never meet anyone you met online alone.
◆Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are. Treat (视为)everyone online as if they were strangers.
◆If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable(不舒服), leave the site. Tell a parent or teacher right away.
◆Treat other people as you'd like to be treated. Never use bad language.
◆Remember—not everything you read on the Internet is true.
6. The writer tells children to ________.
A. send their own photos to him B. make rules for Internet use with parents
C. believe everything they read on the Internet D. give out their personal information
7. It's good for children to ________ on the Internet.
A. give password to others B. get useful knowledge and information
C. give out a credit card number D. go into a chat room as they'd like to
8. What shouldn't be done when you are on line ________.
A. Using bad language B. Sending messages and e-mails
C. Leaving the site if you feel uncomfortable D. Treating everyone online as strangers
9. If your parents don't agree, never ________.
A. read anything on the Internet
B. relax in your free time
C. have a face-to-face meeting with anyone you met online
D. treat other people as you'd like to be treated
10. The best title for this passage is "________".
A. How to use computers B. Surfing on the Internet
C. Information on the Internet D. Internet safety rules
【答案】6. B 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. D
【解析】
【分析】文章主要针对青少年上网问题,向他们提出了几点需要注意的上网安全规则。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Make rules for Internet use with your parents.”可知,要和父母一起制定上网规则,故选B。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Many children use the Internet to get useful knowledge(知识) and information, and to relax in their free time.”及下文描述可知,作者认为孩子们上网获取有益信息是有好处的,故选B。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Treat other people as you'd like to be treated. Never use bad language.”可知,对待别人就像你希望别人对待你一样。不要说脏话。故选A。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parent's permission(允许). Never meet anyone you met online alone.”可知,未经父母允许,千万不要单独在网上认识的人见面,故选C。
【10题详解】
最佳标题题。根据文中“Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet.”及整个文章的理解可知,这篇短文主要针对青少年上网问题,向他们提出了几点需要注意的上网安全规则,故选D。
C
I was filled with doubts and worries until my grandfather told me to stand tall.
For me, height was my trouble. I was much taller than other girls, I often bent( 弯曲) my body at the back of the line. I had always felt unsafe as the tallest student of my class in Bala Cynwyd. And I wasn't looking forward to entering the ninth grade.
My grandfather didn't laugh at me. Instead, whenever I tried to bend myself in order to appear shorter, he would tell me "Stand straight and tall, Alisa. "I trusted my grandfather more than anyone else in my childhood. And whenever I was afraid of something, he always told me stories of his life.
My grandfather grew up in war﹣torn(战乱的) Europe. " Stand straight, stand tall "meant something else then. After the war, he went to America. He lived a hard life, "If they could do it, why couldn't I?""Stand straight, stand tall, "he often reminded(提醒) himself. Thanks to the help of a friend, my grandfather got a job. He once told me that he was very nervous at first. He was not only trying to learn this hard new job but also a new language.
"Stand straight, stand tall, " he would always tell himself. I am so proud of my grandfather. After listening to my grandfather’s unusual experiences, I have changed the way I look at my own life.
"Stand straight, stand tall" has become not only a piece of advice to improve my posture(身姿). It also tells me to be proud of who I am.
And I do.
11. Alisa often bent her body because   .
A. she lived a hard life
B. she was much taller than other girls
C. she always stood at the back of the line
D. she didn't want to enter the 9th grade
12. What did Alisa's grandfather do with her trouble    
A. He laughed at her.
B. He asked her to bend her body.
C. He told her to stand straight and tall.
D. He advised her to stay away from her friends.
13. Alisa's grandfather's experiences   .
A. made her feel unsafe
B. taught her to accept herself
C. changed her attitude(态度)to her grandfather
D. told her his success completely depended on friends
14. "Stand straight, stand tall" means   in the passage.
A. making yourself look tall
B. taking care of yourself
C. being proud of yourself
D. reminding yourself
15. What's the best title for this passage    
A. Stand straight, stand tall
B. My grandfather's life stories
C. My colorful experiences
D. The help of a friend
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【分析】本文主要讲述的是作者重拾自信的故事。作者个子很高,所以经常弯腰,让自己看起来很矮。这时候爷爷就会告诉她站直了,之后作者也领会到了这句话的精髓,变得非常自信。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中句子I was much taller than other girls, so I often bent( 弯曲) my body at the back of the line.我比其他女孩要高得多,所以我经常在队伍后面弯着腰。可知作者之所以弯腰,是因为自己很高,故答案选B。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据My grandfather didn't laugh at me. Instead, whenever I tried to bend myself in order to appear shorter, he would tell me "Stand straight and tall, Alisa.我爷爷没有嘲笑我。相反,每当我试图弯腰让自己显得更矮时,他都会告诉我:“挺直腰板,艾丽莎。”可知爷爷不仅没有嘲笑作者,还会鼓励她站直了。故答案选C。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据 "Stand straight, stand tall" has become not only a piece of advice to improve my posture. It also tells me to be proud of who I am.“站直了,站高了”已经不仅仅是一条改善我的姿势的建议,它也告诉我要为自己感到骄傲。可知爷爷的这句话使作者提高了自信,故答案选B。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据 "Stand straight, stand tall" has become not only a piece of advice to improve my posture. It also tells me to be proud of who I am.“站直了,站高了”已经不仅仅是一条改善我的姿势的建议,它也告诉我要为自己感到骄傲。故选C。
【15题详解】
主旨归纳题。根据短文内容可知,作者在不自信的时候,爷爷都会说“Stand straight, stand tall.”这句话是本文的核心内容,教会了作者要自信,故答案选A。
D
David Silk has always admired people who help others. He admires how they help people. When David was 7 years old, he told his parents, “I want to dress up like a superhero and help the homeless.” A few months later, David’s family planned a day of giving. Wearing his red superhero clothes, David’s happily helped hand out 70 bags of lunches to hungry people in a park in Detroit, Michigan. That’s how Super David was born.
Word spread about David’s good deeds. People donated money and something else, and David handed them out to those in need. When someone donated bottles of water. David and his family drove the car to take the water to Flint, Michigan, a city that had unsafe drinking water. Another time, a shop donated six turkeys to David for Thanksgiving. With his parents’ help, David used social media to ask for more turkeys. “In the end.” he said. “we handed out 64 turkey dinners to families all around Detroit.”
David has a motto(座右铭): Everyone can be a superhero to someone. At an event called the Hero Round Table, David told the listeners, “It’s not difficult to help people. You can keep some socks and snacks in your car to help people in need. Every little thing helps. And it can make others happy.”
16. When did David want to dress up like a superhero and help the homeless
A. At the age of 6. B. At the age of 7. C. At the age of 8. D. At the age of 9.
17. Which city had unsafe drinking water according to the text
A. Detroit. B. Washington. C. New York. D. Flint.
18. What is David like according to the text
A. Brave. B. Handsome. C. Kind. D. Naughty.
19. What things did other people donated
①turkeys ②money ③lunches ④water
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④
20. What do you know about the text
A. David liked wearing superhero clothes. B. David and his family like to help people in need.
C. Everyone can be a superhero to someone. D. A superhero helped the homeless.
【答案】16. B 17. D 18. C 19. C 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Super David喜欢帮助别人的善行义举。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When David was 7 years old, he told his parents, ‘I want to dress up like a superhero and help the homeless.’”可知,在他7碎的时候,他就想打扮成超级英雄,帮助无家可归的人,故选B。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“David and his family drove the car to take the water to Flint, Michigan, a city that had unsafe drinking water.”可知,密歇根州的弗林特是一个饮用水不安全的城市,故选D。
【18题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Wearing his red superhero clothes, David’s happily helped hand out 70 bags of lunches to hungry people in a park in Detroit”“David and his family drove the car to take the water to Flint, Michigan, a city that had unsafe drinking water”可知,从他所做的善行义举可以看出他是一个善良的人,故选C。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“People donated money and something else”“When someone donated bottles of water”及“Another time, a shop donated six turkeys to David for Thanksgiving. With his parents’ help, David used social media to ask for more turkeys”可知,人们捐赠了钱,水和火鸡,故选C。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Everyone can be a superhero to someone”可知,每个人都可以成为某人的超级英雄,故选C。
三、短文还原(共5空,每空2分,计10分)
The Inside of the World
When I was a very little boy, I was always asking questions.
One day when I was walking with my nurse along the city street, I asked, "Jane what's under the street ""Oh, just dirt(尘土)," she replied." And what is under the dirt Oh, more dirt. " she replied.
___21___.So I asked again, "Well, what's under that “Oh, nothing﹣I don't know﹣why are you always asking so many questions "she asked.
I knew there must be something under that.___22___I also heard that Chinese lived on the other side of the world head down, I wanted to find out if that was true.
___23___, down, down, down. till I came through on the other side, and then I would know.
I was a very little boy, you see. With a small shovel(铁锹), I started a hole in the backyard behind the grapevines(葡萄藤). No one knew what I was doing.___24___.
Then one evening my father asked, "What's that hole in the backyard " ___25___.He didn't laugh when I told him, but he asked me if I knew how far I would have to dig.
I hadn't dug through the world, but I did know how far it was.
A. I knew my secret was out
B. I wasn't satisfied with her answer
C. And I just wanted to know what it was
D. So I made up my mind I would dig down through the world
E. I wanted to keep it a secret until I had dug all the way through
F. As a result, I became closer and closer to the inside of the world
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. E 25. A
【解析】
【分析】短文介绍了作者小时候发生的故事。作者在小的时候总是喜欢问这问那。询问街道下面是什么?泥土下面是什么?再往下面是什么?想知道中国人是不是住在世界的另一边,打算挖穿地球来探个究竟。于是用铁锹在葡萄藤后面的后院挖了个洞,后来这个事情被他的爸爸发现,作者告诉爸爸自己知道要挖多远的距离。
【21题详解】
句意:我对她的回答不满意。
根据后句So I asked again.因此我再问了一次。结合选项,此句应说我对她答案不满意。故答案选B。
【22题详解】
句意:我只想知道是什么。
根据前一句I knew there must be something under that.我知道那下面一定有什么东西。结合选项,此句应说我只想知道是什么。故答案选C。
【23题详解】
句意:所以我下定决心要挖下去,穿越世界。
根据后一句“down, down, down.”向下,向下,向下。结合选项,此句应说所以我下定决心要继续挖下去,故答案选D。
【24题详解】
句意:我想保守这个秘密,直到我挖出一条路来。
根据前一句“No one knew what I was doing.”没有人知道我正在做什么。结合选项,此句应说“我想把它保密,直到我挖完为止。”故答案选E。
【25题详解】
句意:我知道我的秘密已经泄露了。
根据前一句Then one evening my father asked, “What's that hole in the back yard ”一天晚上,我父亲问:“后院的那个洞是什么?”结合选项,此句应说我知道我的秘密已经泄露了。故答案选A。
【点睛】做英语补全对话的解题技巧:1.通读对话全文,摸清对话发生的地点、时间,人物的身份,对话的内容。2.理清上下句的逻辑关系,使要填入的话和整篇对话文理通顺,融为一体。答题时,依据语言环境补全对话,逐句推敲。3.符合说英语国家人的习惯。答题时,语言要得体,表达要地道。要注意口语交际中的一些习惯用语,特别是汉语和英语表达方式的不同,要认真通读对话。4.应将一些常见情景下经常运用的句型,词组背熟。比如:看病,问路,邀请等常规用语。5.注意空白处的标点。是问号,就应填问句;是句号,就应填陈述句。
四、综合填空(共20空,每空1.5分,计30分)
A
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。每个单词限用一次,每空只填一个单词。
many, two, it, zoo, because, only, China, besides, national, history
With its black-white coat, the animal is one of the most precious (珍贵的) animals in the world. It is native to China, proudly called the “____26____ treasure”. ____27____ name is Panda. The name of “Panda” now refers to (指的是) the giant panda.
In China, ____28____ the Great wall and the Terracotta Army, the giant panda also attracts the world-wide tourists.
As the most famous animal of ____29____ the giant panda appears in the logo (标志) of the World Wildlife Fund for Nature (WWF). It also has ____30____ chances than other animals to be the mascot (吉祥物) of international games held in China. And it shows up as an actor on the big screen, such as Kung Fu Panda.
The giant panda is regarded as the symbol of peace. In Japanese ____31____ records, the Tang Dynasty sent a couple of bears and seventy pieces of fur as national gifts to Japan. The “____32____ bears” were giant pandas.
One female panda usually has ____33____ one baby, and it is not easy for wild pandas to have twins anyway. If you want to see them, you’d better go to Chengdu. Why ____34____ the main breeding (繁育) centers were built around this area. Certainly some city ____35____ also have giant pandas, such as Beijing Zoo, Chongqing Zoo, etc.
The giant pandas are so lovely creatures (生物). More and more people become fans of them.
【答案】26. national
27. Its 28. besides
29. China 30. more
31. history
32. two 33. only
34. Because
35. zoos
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国的国宝大熊猫。像长城和兵马俑一样,大熊猫也吸引了全世界的游客前来参观。熊猫被认为是和平的象征,也成为了在中国举行的国际赛事的吉祥物,如2008年北京奥运会吉祥物。大熊猫是世界野生动物基金会(WWF)的标志中最著名的动物。越来越多的人成为它们的粉丝。
【26题详解】
句意:它原产于中国,被誉为“国宝”。treasure为名词,前用形容词修饰,结合语境,它是中国本土的,被骄傲地称为“国宝”,national“国家的”符合,故填national。
【27题详解】
句意:它的名字叫熊猫。name前用形容词物主代词,表示“……的”,前文中提及的the animal“动物”,因此本句句意为它的名字是熊猫。故天Its。
【28题详解】
句意:在中国,除了长城和兵马俑,大熊猫也吸引了世界各地的游客。根据“the Great wall and the Terracotta Army, the giant panda also attracts the world-wide tourists”及备选词可知,除了长城和兵马俑,还有大熊猫也吸引各地游客,besides“除了”,故填besides。
【29题详解】
句意:作为中国最著名的动物,大熊猫出现在世界自然基金会(WWF)的标志中。of后用名词,表示“……的”,大熊猫是中国的国宝,故填China。
【30题详解】
句意:在中国举行的国际运动会上,成为吉祥物的可能性也比其他动物都大。根据than判断要用比较级形式,结合上句“As the most famous animal of …, the giant panda appears in the logo (标志) of the World Wildlife Fund for Nature”可知,它也比其他动物有更多的机会成为中国国际比赛的吉祥物。故填more。
【31题详解】
句意:在日本历史记载中,唐朝送给日本一对熊和七十张毛皮作为国礼。根据“the Tang Dynasty sent a couple of bears and seventy pieces of fur as national gifts to Japan”可知,此件事情一定是出现在历史记载中,故填history。
【32题详解】
句意:这两只熊就是大熊猫。根据上文“the Tang Dynasty sent a couple of bears and seventy pieces of fur as national gifts to Japan”可知,唐朝时期中国送给日本一对熊和70张皮毛作为礼物。a couple of“一对”,即两个,故填two。
【33题详解】
句意:一只雌性熊猫通常只生一个宝宝。根据后面句子“and it is not easy for wild pandas to have twins anyway.”而且野生熊猫很难有双胞胎。因此一只雌性熊猫通常只生一个宝宝,only“只有”符合,故填only。
【34题详解】
句意:因为主要的养殖中心都建在这一带。结合上文Why?为什么,常用because后跟一个句子来回答,表示原因。故填Because。
【35题详解】
句意:当然,一些城市动物园也有大熊猫,如北京动物园、重庆动物园等。根据下句“such as Beijing Zoo, Chongqing Zoo”可知,此处指城市的动物园有大熊猫,zoo为可数名词,根据some可知,在这里用复数,故填zoos。
B
attend, return, set, wake, know, educate, eat, sleep, not do, study, ask
Parents are the first teachers of their children. Many people in Beijing return to school only because they have become parents.
Ding Rong, a teacher from the Fourth Middle School of Beijing, said. "Many parents either love their children too much or behave badly to them. They___36___little about home education and thus make mistakes, Because of this situation, parents' schools are badly needed.
"I ___37___to school next month, and it will help me treat my children in a better way, "said Xiao Cheng jun , a 40﹣year﹣old woman worker. "I decided to do it when I___38___the question. Do you really know your child
One pupil complained in a composition that his father always left so much smoke in the living room that he___39___his homework there. Another wrote that his father often played mahjong(打麻将) at night while he___40___The noise always___41___him up.
"It's the father's fault not to educate his son himself, "is an old saying.” But it is also the father's fault if he ___42___his son a bad example, " said Zhen Yan.
A parent said, I___43___in the parents' school for one year. After___44___the school, I know more about my child and she also understands me more."
Do you think your parents know how___45___you properly Do you want them to enter parents’ schools
【答案】36. know
37. will return
38. was asked
39. couldn't do
40. was sleeping
41. woke 42. sets
43. have studied
44. attending
45. to educate
【解析】
【分析】父母是孩子的第一位老师,家庭教育非常重要。本文介绍了为了更好的了解并教育他们的孩子,现在许多家长去家长学校学习。
【36题详解】
句意:他们对家庭教育知之甚少,因而犯了错误。
结合语境可知此处表示“他们对家庭教育了解甚少”,know“了解”,动词,描述一般现状用一般现在时,主语they是第三人称复数,谓语动词用原形,故答案填know。
【37题详解】
句意:我下个月就要回学校了,这将有助于我更好地对待我的孩子。
return to school返回学校,根据next month可知时态是一般将来时,故答案填will return。
【38题详解】
句意:当我被问到这个问题时,我决定这么做。
ask “问”,动词,主语与ask之间是被动关系,句子使用被动语态,结合decided可知时态是一般过去时,主语是第一人称单数,be动词用was,故答案填was asked。
【39题详解】
句意:一个学生在一篇作文中抱怨说,他的父亲总是在客厅里留着那么多烟雾,以致他不能在那里做家庭作业。
结合“客厅里有太多烟雾”可知此处表示“他没法在那里做作业”;not do 不能做,其中not是否定副词,do是动词原形,表示"做";can 能够,情态动词,时态是一般过去时,此处使用could,它的否定形式是couldn't,后面接动词原形do,故答案填couldn't do。
【40题详解】
句意:另一个人写道,他父亲经常在晚上睡觉的时候打麻将,这声音总是把他吵醒。
sleep 睡觉,动词;这是while引导的时间状语从句,表示主从句动作同时发生,主句是一般过去时,从句用过去进行时,主语he是第三人称单数,助动词用was,故答案填was sleeping。
【41题详解】
句意:另一人写道,他父亲经常在晚上睡觉的时候打麻将,这声音总是把他吵醒。
wake 醒,动词;wake sb up 吵醒某人,此处时态是一般过去时,使用它的过去式,故答案填woke。
【42题详解】
句意:但如果他给儿子树立了一个坏榜样,那也是父亲的错。
结合语境可知此处表示“但如果他爸爸给他建立不好的榜样,这也是他爸爸的错”,set 建立,动词;根据it is可知if引导的从句时态为一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故答案填sets。
【43题详解】
句意:我在家长学校里学习了一年。
此句缺少谓语动词,study 学习,动词,根据for one year可知时态是现在完成时,主语I是第一人称单数,使用have + studied即可,故答案填have studied。
【44题详解】
句意:上学后,我对我的孩子了解得更多,她也更了解我。
根据“我更加了解我的孩子,她也更理解我了”可知此处表示“我入学后”;attend“进入,参加”,动词,介词after后接动词的动名词形式attending,故答案填attending。
【45题详解】
句意:你认为你的父母知道如何正确地教育你吗?
根据“你想让他们加入家长学校吗?”可知此处表示“你觉得你父母知道如何正确地教育你吗 ”educate“教育”,动词;此处是“疑问词+不定式”作宾语,故答案填to educate。
五、阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
阅读短文,根据题目要求完成各小题.
New rules and behavior standards (行为规范) for middle school students came out in March. ①Who are the most excellent students Middle schools use a new way to decide that. ②The best students won’t only have good grades. They will also be kids who don’t dye their hair, smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules.
·③________ Have you ever copied others’ work in an exam Don’t do it again. That’s not what an honest student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents you have done your homework.
·Do more at school. Good students love animals and care about others. April is a bird-loving month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it You should join! That way, you can learn more about animals and learn to protect them. And when your classmates are in trouble, remember to give them a hand. You know a friend in need is a friend indeed.
·Use the Internet carefully. Try to ④________ away from web pages that are bad for you. Find good websites and use them for homework.
·Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon Maybe you can discover a new planet someday. Don’t look down on new ideas. ⑤You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.
46. 在横线上填写一词,使文中①、②句合并为一句。
Middle schools use a new way to decide ________ the most excellent students are.
47. How many new rules are mentioned in the passage
________________________________________________________________________________________
48. 选出文中③处的主题句_____________________________
A. Don’t cheat in exams. B. Never play computer games. C. Tell the truth.
49. 在文中④处填写一个单词,使句意完整、上下文通顺。
________________________________________________________________________________________
50. 将画线句子⑤翻译成汉语。
________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】46. who 47. Four/4. 48. C
49. keep 50. 你应该欢迎新想法,因为它们会让每个人的生活更美好。
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中学生新的行为规范。
【46题详解】
根据“Who are the most excellent students Middle schools use a new way to decide that. ”可知,中学用一种新的方法来决定谁是最优秀的学生,空格处应填入who“谁”引导宾语从句,故填who。
【47题详解】
短文的第2345段分别介绍了四条规则,分别是:说实话、在学校多做事、谨慎使用互联网和乐于接受新思想。故填Four/4.
【48题详解】
根据“Have you ever copied others’ work in an exam Don’t do it again. That’s not what an honest student should do.... ”可知,本段讲了要说实话,不要说谎,C项符合,故选C。
【49题详解】
根据“Try to ...away from web pages that are bad for you”可知,此处指远离对你有害的网页,keep away from“远离”,to后跟动词原形,故填keep。
【50题详解】
You“你”;should“应该”;welcome“欢迎”;them“它们”;because“因为”;new ideas“新想法”;make life better for everyone“让每个人的生活更美好”。故填:你应该欢迎新想法,因为它们会让每个人的生活更美好。
六、书面表达(共1题,计20分)
51. 假如你校将开展“读好书,促成长”活动,请你根据这项活动的主题,向全校同学发出信议,请参考表格内容,用英语写一份倡议书.
读书的意义 1.增长知识,开拓了一个全新的世界; 2.书如同好友,能给人自信和生活经验; 3.令人放松和愉悦,有益于学习和成长。
现状 1.作业多,没有足够时间读书; 2.没有良好的读书习惯; 3.看电视和上网占据过多空闲时间。
倡议 ……
注意:
1)要点完整,可适当发挥,使句子通顺、连贯。
2)正确使用时态,语法正确,书写整洁。
3)80词左右,倡议部分适当发挥2—3句,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear friends:
Reading is very important in our daily life._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Dear friends:
Reading is very important in our daily life.
First reading can improve our knowledge and open up a whole new world to us. Second, good books, just like friends, can give us a lot of confidence. We can also experience different life through books. Finally, reading can help us relax and make us happy. It is good for our study and growth. But there is so much homework for us to do that we don’t have enough time to read. Some of us don’t have good reading habits. We often spend too much spare time watching TV or chatting on the Internet. I think our school can have a “Reading Week” once a month. We should spend more time reading and get ready for our future.
Let’s start reading now!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇说明文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍读书的意义;
第二步,介绍学生无法多读书的现状;
第三步,提出倡议。
[亮点词汇]
①be good for对……有好处
②reading habits阅读习惯
③too much太多
④spend time doing sth花费时间做某事
[高分句型]
①First, reading can improve our knowledge and open up a whole new world to us.(动名词作主语)
②But there is so much homework for us to do that we don’t have enough time to read.(so…that引导结果状语从句)九年级英语期中试题
一、听力测试(共25小题,1-20小题,每小题1分;21-25小题,每小题2分,总计30分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语.(5分)
1. A. It's beautiful. B. Don't mention it. C. No problem.
2. A. So do I. B. That's a good idea. C. See you later,
3. A. I don't think so. B. You are kidding. C. I am really sorry.
4. A. Take it easy. B. Shame on you. C. Look out.
5. A. Thank you. B. Congratulations. C. Never mind.
(二)录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片.(3分)
A.B.C.
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________
(三)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案.(5分)
9. What's the woman' s hobby now
A. Collecting stamps. B. Skating. C. Climbing mountains.
10. When will the woman feed the birds
A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. Now.
11. What does the woman do to relax
A. Play the violin. B. Go to the gym. C. Do nothing special.
12. How is the man going to spend this weekend
A. To have a good rest. B. To learn Chinese. C. To take part in English activities.
13. Which direction is the man heading for now
A. North. B. South. C. West.
(四)录音中有一段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案.(4分)
14. How often does the man like going to an exhibition
A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Once or twice a year.
15. What kind of exhibition does the woman like most
A. Modern art. B. Ancient art. C. Wooden art.
16. Which place is the woman going to visit tomorrow
A. National Park. B. National Gallery. C. National Library.
17. What time will they meet at the bus stop
A. 11:30. B. 12:03. C. 12:30.
(五)录音中有三小段独白,听独白两遍后,根据独白内容,将信息配对. (3分)
18. Jack A. not stay up late.
19. Mary B. plant more trees and reuse books
20. Jason C. study hard
(六)听力填表(共5小题:录音播放前,你有20秒钟的读题时间).(10分)
录音中有一篇短文,是Jack所在的美语俱乐部将要举办英语单词拼写比赛.听短文两遍后,请你根据表格内容提示,记录拼写比赛的相关信息,完成表格(每空不超过三个词).
An English Words Spelling Game
When At 10:00 am next ________.
Where At Room ________of the main teaching building.
Who All students are welcome.
What A spelling game of 100 English words. A teacher reads each word ________ and the players need to spell it within 10 seconds. The winner is the student who gets the most words correct.
Advice To win the game you need to be quick and________ to spell the words correctly.
Prize A________model for the winner.
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2.5分,计50分)
阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案.
A
In many places the weather changes during the year. These changes are called seasons. In the north and south there are four seasons in a year. At the North and South Pole, there are only two seasons. In tropical(热带)places near the Earths equator(赤道), there are two seasons a wet season and a dry season. Each season brings changes. They are important for plants and animals that live in different parts of the world.
Spring starts when the day and night are the same length. The weather gets warmer and sunnier. Trees and plants start to grow. Many animals have their babies in spring.
Summer begins on the longest day of the year. In the north this is on June 21 or 22. Summer is usually the warmest and sunniest time of the year. Fruit grows faster on trees and plants. Young animals grow bigger and stronger.
Autumn starts when the day and night are the same length again. During autumn, the leaves change color and fall down from the trees. Some animals collect food before winter comes.
Winter begins on the shortest day of the year. In the north this is on December 21 or 22.The weather is colder and in some places there is lots of snow. Plants and trees stop growing. Some animals, like bats and bears, find places to hide and sleep. This is called hibernation.
1. There are  seasons on Greenland(格陵兰岛)at the North pole.
A. four
B. three
C. two
D. one
2. Many animals  in spring.
A. have babies
B. change color
C. collect food
D. stop growing
3. Fruit grows faster on trees and plants in  .
A. spring
B. summer
C. autumn
D. winter
4. The meaning of the underlined word "hibernation" is  in Chinese.
A. 迁徙
B. 寒冷
C. 储藏
D. 冬眠
5.   start when the day and night are the same length.
A. Spring and summer
B. Summer and autumn
C. Autumn and winter
D. Spring and autumn
B
Many children use the Internet to get useful knowledge(知识) and information, and to relax in their free time. But some of them are not using it in a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet.
◆Make rules for Internet use with your parents. For example, when you can go online, for how long and what activities you can do online.
◆Don't give your password(密码) to anyone else and never give out the following information: your real name, home address, age, school, phone number or other personal information.
◆Check with your parents before giving out a credit(信用) card number.
◆Never send a photo of yourself to someone in e-mail unless(除非) your parents say it's OK.
◆Check with your parents before going into a chat(聊天) room. Different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people. You and your parents will want to make sure it's a right place for you.
◆Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parent's permission(允许). Never meet anyone you met online alone.
◆Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are. Treat (视为)everyone online as if they were strangers.
◆If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable(不舒服), leave the site. Tell a parent or teacher right away.
◆Treat other people as you'd like to be treated. Never use bad language.
◆Remember—not everything you read on the Internet is true.
6. The writer tells children to ________.
A. send their own photos to him B. make rules for Internet use with parents
C. believe everything they read on the Internet D. give out their personal information
7. It's good for children to ________ on the Internet.
A. give password to others B. get useful knowledge and information
C. give out a credit card number D. go into a chat room as they'd like to
8. What shouldn't be done when you are on line ________.
A. Using bad language B. Sending messages and e-mails
C. Leaving the site if you feel uncomfortable D. Treating everyone online as strangers
9. If your parents don't agree, never ________.
A. read anything on the Internet
B. relax in your free time
C. have a face-to-face meeting with anyone you met online
D. treat other people as you'd like to be treated
10. The best title for this passage is "________".
A. How to use computers B. Surfing on the Internet
C. Information on the Internet D. Internet safety rules
C
I was filled with doubts and worries until my grandfather told me to stand tall
For me, height was my trouble. I was much taller than other girls, I often bent( 弯曲) my body at the back of the line. I had always felt unsafe as the tallest student of my class in Bala Cynwyd. And I wasn't looking forward to entering the ninth grade.
My grandfather didn't laugh at me. Instead, whenever I tried to bend myself in order to appear shorter, he would tell me "Stand straight and tall, Alisa. "I trusted my grandfather more than anyone else in my childhood. And whenever I was afraid of something, he always told me stories of his life.
My grandfather grew up in war﹣torn(战乱的) Europe. " Stand straight, stand tall "meant something else then. After the war, he went to America. He lived a hard life, "If they could do it, why couldn't I?""Stand straight, stand tall, "he often reminded(提醒) himself. Thanks to the help of a friend, my grandfather got a job. He once told me that he was very nervous at first. He was not only trying to learn this hard new job but also a new language.
"Stand straight, stand tall, " he would always tell himself. I am so proud of my grandfather. After listening to my grandfather’s unusual experiences, I have changed the way I look at my own life.
"Stand straight, stand tall" has become not only a piece of advice to improve my posture(身姿). It also tells me to be proud of who I am.
And I do.
11. Alisa often bent her body because   .
A. she lived a hard life
B. she was much taller than other girls
C. she always stood at the back of the line
D. she didn't want to enter the 9th grade
12. What did Alisa's grandfather do with her trouble    
A. He laughed at her.
B. He asked her to bend her body.
C. He told her to stand straight and tall.
D. He advised her to stay away from her friends.
13. Alisa's grandfather's experiences   .
A. made her feel unsafe
B. taught her to accept herself
C. changed her attitude(态度)to her grandfather
D. told her his success completely depended on friends
14. "Stand straight, stand tall" means   in the passage.
A. making yourself look tall
B. taking care of yourself
C. being proud of yourself
D. reminding yourself
15. What's the best title for this passage    
A. Stand straight, stand tall
B. My grandfather's life stories
C. My colorful experiences
D. The help of a friend
D
David Silk has always admired people who help others. He admires how they help people. When David was 7 years old, he told his parents, “I want to dress up like a superhero and help the homeless.” A few months later, David’s family planned a day of giving. Wearing his red superhero clothes, David’s happily helped hand out 70 bags of lunches to hungry people in a park in Detroit, Michigan. That’s how Super David was born.
Word spread about David’s good deeds. People donated money and something else, and David handed them out to those in need. When someone donated bottles of water. David and his family drove the car to take the water to Flint, Michigan, a city that had unsafe drinking water. Another time, a shop donated six turkeys to David for Thanksgiving. With his parents’ help, David used social media to ask for more turkeys. “In the end.” he said. “we handed out 64 turkey dinners to families all around Detroit.”
David has a motto(座右铭): Everyone can be a superhero to someone. At an event called the Hero Round Table, David told the listeners, “It’s not difficult to help people. You can keep some socks and snacks in your car to help people in need. Every little thing helps. And it can make others happy.”
16. When did David want to dress up like a superhero and help the homeless
A. At the age of 6. B. At the age of 7. C. At the age of 8. D. At the age of 9.
17. Which city had unsafe drinking water according to the text
A. Detroit. B. Washington. C. New York. D. Flint.
18. What is David like according to the text
A. Brave. B. Handsome. C. Kind. D. Naughty.
19. What things did other people donated
①turkeys ②money ③lunches ④water
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④
20. What do you know about the text
A David liked wearing superhero clothes. B. David and his family like to help people in need.
C. Everyone can be a superhero to someone. D. A superhero helped the homeless.
三、短文还原(共5空,每空2分,计10分)
The Inside of the World
When I was a very little boy, I was always asking questions.
One day when I was walking with my nurse along the city street, I asked, "Jane what's under the street ""Oh, just dirt(尘土)," she replied." And what is under the dirt Oh, more dirt. " she replied.
___21___.So I asked again, "Well, what's under that “Oh, nothing﹣I don't know﹣why are you always asking so many questions "she asked.
I knew there must be something under that.___22___I also heard that Chinese lived on the other side of the world, head down, I wanted to find out if that was true.
___23___, down, down, down. till I came through on the other side, and then I would know.
I was a very little boy, you see. With a small shovel(铁锹), I started a hole in the backyard behind the grapevines(葡萄藤). No one knew what I was doing.___24___.
Then one evening my father asked, "What's that hole in the backyard " ___25___.He didn't laugh when I told him, but he asked me if I knew how far I would have to dig.
I hadn't dug through the world, but I did know how far it was.
A. I knew my secret was out
B. I wasn't satisfied with her answer
C And I just wanted to know what it was
D. So I made up my mind I would dig down through the world
E. I wanted to keep it a secret until I had dug all the way through
F. As a result, I became closer and closer to the inside of the world
四、综合填空(共20空,每空1.5分,计30分)
A
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。每个单词限用一次,每空只填一个单词。
many, two, it, zoo, because, only, China, besides, national, history
With its black-white coat, the animal is one of the most precious (珍贵的) animals in the world. It is native to China, proudly called the “____26____ treasure”. ____27____ name is Panda. The name of “Panda” now refers to (指的是) the giant panda.
In China, ____28____ the Great wall and the Terracotta Army, the giant panda also attracts the world-wide tourists.
As the most famous animal of ____29____, the giant panda appears in the logo (标志) of the World Wildlife Fund for Nature (WWF). It also has ____30____ chances than other animals to be the mascot (吉祥物) of international games held in China. And it shows up as an actor on the big screen, such as Kung Fu Panda.
The giant panda is regarded as the symbol of peace. In Japanese ____31____ records, the Tang Dynasty sent a couple of bears and seventy pieces of fur as national gifts to Japan. The “____32____ bears” were giant pandas.
One female panda usually has ____33____ one baby, and it is not easy for wild pandas to have twins anyway. If you want to see them, you’d better go to Chengdu. Why ____34____ the main breeding (繁育) centers were built around this area. Certainly some city ____35____ also have giant pandas, such as Beijing Zoo, Chongqing Zoo, etc.
The giant pandas are so lovely creatures (生物). More and more people become fans of them.
B
attend, return, set, wake, know, educate, eat, sleep, not do, study, ask
Parents are the first teachers of their children. Many people in Beijing return to school only because they have become parents.
Ding Rong, a teacher from the Fourth Middle School of Beijing, said. "Many parents either love their children too much or behave badly to them. They___36___little about home education and thus make mistakes, Because of this situation, parents' schools are badly needed.
"I ___37___to school next month, and it will help me treat my children in a better way, "said Xiao Cheng jun , a 40﹣year﹣old woman worker. "I decided to do it when I___38___the question. Do you really know your child
One pupil complained in a composition that his father always left so much smoke in the living room that he___39___his homework there. Another wrote that his father often played mahjong(打麻将) at night while he___40___The noise always___41___him up.
"It's the father's fault not to educate his son himself, "is an old saying.” But it is also the father's fault if he ___42___his son a bad example, " said Zhen Yan.
A parent said, I___43___in the parents' school for one year. After___44___the school, I know more about my child and she also understands me more."
Do you think your parents know how___45___you properly Do you want them to enter parents’ schools
五、阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
阅读短文,根据题目要求完成各小题.
New rules and behavior standards (行为规范) for middle school students came out in March. ①Who are the most excellent students Middle schools use a new way to decide that. ②The best students won’t only have good grades. They will also be kids who don’t dye their hair, smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules.
·③________ Have you ever copied others’ work in an exam Don’t do it again. That’s not what an honest student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents you have done your homework.
·Do more at school. Good students love animals and care about others. April is a bird-loving month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it You should join! That way, you can learn more about animals and learn to protect them. And when your classmates are in trouble, remember to give them a hand. You know a friend in need is a friend indeed.
·Use the Internet carefully. Try to ④________ away from web pages that are bad for you. Find good websites and use them for homework.
·Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon Maybe you can discover a new planet someday. Don’t look down on new ideas. ⑤You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.
46. 在横线上填写一词,使文中①、②句合并为一句。
Middle schools use a new way to decide ________ the most excellent students are.
47. How many new rules are mentioned in the passage
________________________________________________________________________________________
48. 选出文中③处的主题句_____________________________
A. Don’t cheat in exams. B. Never play computer games. C. Tell the truth.
49. 在文中④处填写一个单词,使句意完整、上下文通顺。
________________________________________________________________________________________
50. 将画线句子⑤翻译成汉语。
________________________________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达(共1题,计20分)
51. 假如你校将开展“读好书,促成长”活动,请你根据这项活动的主题,向全校同学发出信议,请参考表格内容,用英语写一份倡议书.
读书意义 1.增长知识,开拓了一个全新的世界; 2.书如同好友,能给人自信和生活经验; 3.令人放松和愉悦,有益于学习和成长。
现状 1.作业多,没有足够时间读书; 2.没有良好的读书习惯; 3.看电视和上网占据过多空闲时间。
倡议 ……
注意:
1)要点完整,可适当发挥,使句子通顺、连贯。
2)正确使用时态,语法正确,书写整洁。
3)80词左右,倡议部分适当发挥2—3句,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear friends:
Reading is very important in our daily life._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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