2023~2024学年度第一学期
初三级综合作业测试英语试卷答案
语法选择（每小题1分，共10分）
B 2. B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.B
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
11.C 12.B 13.C 14.D 15.A 16.A 17.C 18.C 19.A 20.B
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
A篇 ： 21.A 22.B 23.B 24.A 25.A
B篇 ： 26.B 27.C 28.C 29.A 30.C
C篇 ： 31.F 32.B 33.A 34.C 35.E
四、短文填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）
36.after 37.so 38.well 39.my 40.slow 41.give
42.a 43.from 44.with 45.staying
五、读写综合
A.回答问题:（10分）
46.Because some people/they are afraid of being alone. /Because of being alone.
47.(The most common form of social anxiety/ It is )a fear of public speaking.
48.(There are)about 40 percent of the 1,500 interviewees.
/ (There are) about 600 interviewees.
49.Because they are the only child in their families.
50.A doctor (can offer you some help if you can’t live a normal life because of social anxiety.)
B.书面表达例文：(15分）
Facing Social Anciety
In our life, there are more and more people suffering from social anxiety. Some of my classmates have this problem.
I find that these students are afraid of talking to others, even worse, they may fail to make social communication. That’s because they spend most time playing computer games on the Internet. And they seldom talk with others. So it’s important for them to face social anxiety and solve this problem.
Here is some advice. First, it’s a good idea to put down mobile phones and spend more time communicating with their families and friends. Second, joining a sports team is a wonderful way to make friends. It is helpful to learn to work together and help each other.
I believe they can deal with this problem and have a happy life if they follow the advice above.2023--2024学年度第一学期
初三级核心素养展示英语科试卷
说明：1. 全卷共8页, 满分为90分, 考试用时为70分钟。
2. 答卷前, 考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的考号、姓名。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3. 选择题每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑, 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案, 答案不能写在试题上。
4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡各题目指区域内相应位置上; 如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案; 不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。
一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-10各题所给的A、B和C选项中选出最佳选项。
14-year-old Katie McCabe, from Devon, England, finished a challenge to sail around Great Britain. McCabe arrived in Devon after a 1 day trip. She sailed on a boat called Falanda. McCabe has been 2 in sailing from a young age, and grew up on her parent's fishing boat. “I wanted to sail across Atlantic(大西洋),
3 my parents didn’t say yes,” McCabe told reporters. “However, I was allowed to go around Britain later."
McCabe sailed 1,840 4 . Her trip went through the Caledonian Canel. She then traveled down the Irish Sea to Wales, before she crossed the Bristol Channel back to England. After she returned, McCabe wrote on her social media, “I’m excited to say that I have sailed around Britain by 5 . I have been dreaming of doing so! She added, “For the past seven and a half weeks, I 6 the dream, just me, and Falanda.”
McCabe now becomes 7 person in the world to sail around Britain.That record belonged to Timothy before, who sailed around Britain at the age of 15." I think I 8 happy if someone younger than me can break the record," McCabe said.
McCabe took on the challenge 9 money for Sea Shepherd UK, a volunteer group that supports sea animals. So far, McCabe has raised more than 15,000. 10 kind and bravegirl!
( ) 1. A. 52-days B. 52-day C. 52 days
( ) 2. A. interest B. interested C. interesting
( ) 3. A. if B. when C. but
( ) 4. A. mile B. miles C. mile’s
( ) 5. A. me B. my C. myself
( ) 6. A. reached B. have reached C. will reach
( ) 7. A. the youngest B. younger C. young
( ) 8. A. will be B. am C. was
( ) 9. A. raise B. to raise C. raising
( ) 10. A. What B. What a C. How
二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Shuai Xiaoyun is a 47-year-old doctor in Qituo Village in Apengjiang, Southwest China's Chongqing. She has worked for the local people for almost twenty years.
After graduating from a junior college in1995, Shuai 11 at a pharmacy（药店） Which is far away from Qituo in the city of Chongqing to make money. Later, she learned that it was 12 for the villagers in her hometown to get proper medical treatment because of not having doctors. Shuai wanted to help the place where she 13 with her medical expertise(专业知识). 14 ，she decided to comeback to Qituo in 1997 and opened a small shop.
So, she became a child health care worker as well as the family doctor for all 963 villagers. Over the years, Shuai has been to every 15 of the village.
Once, the village was hit by a 16 snowfall. As a result, the roads were covered with snow and ice. Shuai knew this would make it hard for some patients to get treatment, so she visited her patients on foot and 17 her service door-to-door.
Shuai won the 18 of the villagers and they treated her as their own daughter and sister. "Shuai Xiaoyun is very patient when talking with us. She always listens to our problems 19 . We all love her very much," said Zhang Yugui, a villager of Qituo. "We are not family by blood but we are as close as a family,”said Shuai.“I will 20 working as a doctor in the village and providing treatment whenever a need arises.
( ) 11. A. studied B.volunteered C. worked D. lived
( ) 12. A. possible B. difficult C. common D. easy
( ) 13. A. warmed up B. stood up C. grew up D. woke up
( ) 14. A. Usually B. Suddenly C. Unluckily D. Finally
( ) 15. A. house B. forest C. mountain D. river
( ) 16. A. heavy B. low C. small D. short
( ) 17. A. refused B. hid C. received D. offered
( ) 18. A. advantages B. spirits C. hearts D. words
( ) 19. A. carefully B. hardly C. simply D. angrily
( ) 20. A. stop B. keep C. regret D. forget
三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇材料，并做每篇材料后的题目。从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
There will be some interesting online activities of three famous museums in 2023.
The Etruscans Online activity(Free) 2 pm-3 pm,Thursday,December 8th,2023 The Etruscans are ancient Europeans. They took many ideas from the Greeks and passed them on to the Romans. The British Museum has a fine collection of Etruscan objects. This online tour explores the history of the Etruscans by looking at some of their works of art. An online meeting link（链接）will be sent to you 24 hours before the activity.
North Carolina A to Z Online activity(Free) 10 am,Friday,December 23rd,2023 North Carolina is a state（州）of the US with a long history.It is home to many interesting people,places and events. Visit the North Carolina Museum of History to discover some of their favourites. An online meeting link will be sent to you five hours before the activity.
Virtual Story Time Online activity(Free) 11 am,Monday,November 21st,2023 Workers from the Smithsonian’s National Postal Museum will read funny stories aloud to children and their parents. Explore different topics about postal services and more. The activity will last about 60 minutes. An online meeting link will be sent to you 2 days before the activity.
( ) 21. Where can people know about the Etruscans
A. In the British Museum.
B. In the North Carolina Museum of Post
C. In the North Carolina Museum of History
D. In the Smithsonian’s National Postal Museum.
( ) 22. When will people get the link for North Carolina A to Z
A.Four hours before the activity.
B. Five hours before the activity.
C. Two days before the activity.
D. Three days before the activity.
( ) 23. How long will Virtual Story Time last
A. For half an hour. B. For an hour.
C. For one and a half hours. D. For two hours.
( ) 24.What do the three activities have in common
A.They are free to people.
B.They will be held in December.
C. They are about the history of the US.
D. They will tell people funny stories.
( ) 25. Where is the passage most probably from
A travel guide. B. A history report.
C. A science book. D. A sports magazine.
B
As the saying goes, "A smile is the best medicine." Nothing canheal a sick heart better than a warm smile.When you smile,your brain gives off some special things.Together,they work to makeyou feel calm and relaxed.Smiling more often can even make your immune system(免疫系统)stronger.The importance of smiling can never be too greatly stressed.
World Smile Day is celebrated on the first Friday of October every year. This year, it falls on October 6. The holiday was set up by American artist Harvey Ball. Harvey created his famous yellow smiley face symbol in 1963.People loved it. However, more and more businesses began to use it for different purposes, and that brought the symbol new meanings. Harvey became worried that the symbol was losing its original（原来的）meaning. To remind people to spread the "real" smile, he came up with the idea for World Smile Day. After that, the day gets more and more popular around the world.
The theme of the day is, "Do an act of kindness. Help one person smile." This can be as simple assmiling at everyone you meet. You can also cook a dish for your parents or give a small gift to your friend. It would be even better if you could do some volunteer work, such as cleaning up the environment and helping the elderly. Let's spread laughter and kindness on this World Smile Day!
( ) 26. What does the underlined word "heal" mean
A. Make something hungry. B. Make something healthy again.
C. Make something big again. D. Make something green again.
( ) 27. What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about
A. When brains give off something special.
B. How to make the immune system stronger.
C. Why a smile is the best medicine.
D. How the immune system works.
( ) 28. What do we know about World Smile Day
A. It is celebrated on every October 6.
B. It was set up by Harvey Ball in 1963.
C. It is popular around the world.
D. It doesn't have a theme.
( ) 29.How can people celebrate World Smile Day
a. By doing some volunteer work. b. By cooking a dish for our parents.
c. By smiling at everyone we meet. d. By giving expensive gifts to friends.
A. abc B. abd C. bcd D. abcd
( ) 30. What is the purpose of having World Smile Day
A. To help meet more people.
B. To create more businesses.
C. To spread kindness and laughter.
D. To make people healthier and stronger.
C
配对阅读。左栏所列是五个人遇到的问题，右栏所列是七位著名人物的介绍七条相应的建议。请将问题和建议进行匹配。
( )31.Lucy wants to practise playingthe piano.But she has much homework todo.What should she do ( )32. Joan is unhappy.Her bestfriend Mary wears the same clothes as her. ( )33. Kim argued with his friendTom last night.They had a fight with eachother.He felt sorry. ( )34. John doesn't do well in maths.He is going to take a maths exam.He isworried and doesn't know how to go overthe lessons. ( )35. Erin's neighbour Andy playsmusic too loud every night.Sometimes heplays until very late at night.Erin can'tsleep well. Arguing with your friend is not good.If that happens,you shouldsay sorry to him.No matter what happens,you mustn't fight withhim. You should write a letter to your friend.You should tell her youropinions about herclothes.And you should communicate with herin a friendly way. Don't be so worried. I think you should ask your maths teacher for help. I am sure the teacher will give you some advice. D. I think you should not tell your friend about it. You should have another haircut. If you do so, your friendship will come to an end. E. I think you should talk with your neighbour. You can tell him about your feelings. Ask him not to play music late at night. F. Homework is important. I think you should finish your homework first. After that, you can practise playing the piano. G. I suggest you practise playing the piano at school. Your teacher can correct your problems. If you want to play the piano well, you should play it at least two hours a day.
四、短文填空。（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
(
a
because after
me stay with
beforesofromslow
give good
)
Nowadays, lots of foreigners are learning Chinese. Like many of them, I knew only two words of Chinese (“Ni Hao” and “Xie Xie") when I first came to Beijing. As you can guess, I lived a difficult life 36 I arrived. Simple tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi were quite stressful.
I knew I had to learn more about the language, 37 I attended a language class. My teacher wascheerful, although I didn't learn 38 enough to have a real conversation. Later I studied on 39 own as well, but my progress was still 40.So I decided to 41 up.
Around this time, I started playing in a band with a Chinese man who became one of my bestfriends in Beijing. He taught me 42 lot of words about music. He learned many English words from me in return, so it was a good way to exchange the language and culture. After all, a language is different 43 other languages in many ways.
I have learned enough Chinese to deal 44many problems like booking train tickets. I believeChinese would be more widely used. I also believe that the best way to learn a language is to spend time 45 with native speakers.
五、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息回答后面的问题。
Do you have any experiences like these When your mom wants to visit relatives or friends withyou, you prefer to stay alone at home. When the teacher asks if someone could speak in front of the class, you lower your head. When you go to the restroom or the dining hall, you always try to findsomeone to go with you because you are afraid of being alone. Well, many people have these kinds of experiences.
They always feel worried about things like talking, going to a party or being the center of attention. This is called social anxiety（焦虑）.The most common form of social anxiety is a fear of public speaking.
A recent survey from China Youth Daily showed that about 40 percent of the 1,500 interviewees（受访者）said they experienced social anxiety. For Chinese kids, there are two main reasons for their anxiety. One is that they spend too much time on their phones, playing computer games or chatting. The other reason is that most of them are the only child in their families, so they don't have many chances to practice their social skills.
"However, you don't have to worry too much about social anxiety. You only need to get help froma doctor if you can't live a normal life," said Li Songwei from Tsinghua University. Shu Man from East China Jiaotong University advised that students should go to public places more often and try thinking about something happy when they are really nervous.
Why do some people prefer someone to go with them when they go to the restroom
_____________________________________________________________________________
47. What is the most common form of social anxiety
_____________________________________________________________________________
In the recent survey, how many interviewees experienced social anxiety
_____________________________________________________________________________
49. Why don't some Chinese kids have many chances to practice their social skills
_____________________________________________________________________________
Who can offer you some help if you can’t live a normal life because of social anxiety
_____________________________________________________________________________
B.书面表达（本题15分）
随着手机与社交软件的普及，许多人沉浸于手机和网络的世界，导致“社恐”人群不断出现。我们当中也有部分学生存在这种问题。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。
(
正视“社恐”
)
(
“社恐”的表现
1.
害怕和人说话
2
.……
) (
导致“社恐”的原因
1
.
沉迷网络和游戏
2
.……
) (
克服“社恐”的建议
1
.
放下手机多与人交流
2
.……
)
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不能在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名；
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Facing Social Anxiety
In our life, there are more and more people suffering from social anxiety. Some of my classmates have this problem. _______________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
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