Unit 8 English Week 单项选择 专练(含解析)牛津深圳 广州版 英语八年级上册
1.—What is your ________
—You should have a good rest and drink more water.
A.plan B.suggestion C.information D.idea
2.选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
—Ann, you’d better avoid too much sun.
—OK, I will.
A.put on B.throw away C.keep away from
3.—Shall we go camping this weekend
—________. I’m looking forward to it these days.
A.I’m afraid I have no time B.I disagree with you C.Good idea
4.—Sam, would you like to come to my party this evening
—________, but I have to study for the test.
A.Not at all B.I’d love to C.That’s all right D.Don’t say it
5.Tom is very _________ to others, so everyone likes to make friends with him.
A.creative B.shy C.kind D.hard-working
6.Her brother is too lazy. He never does anything. He always ________ his parents.
A.gets on B.works on C.depends on D.puts on
7.My brother ________ a bright light in his bedroom’s wall yesterday to help him see clearly.
A.put on B.put up C.put in D.put out
8.—In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey are said to be smart.
—Yes. They are always full of energy, so I think they are also ________.
A.honest B.shy C.lively D.lazy
9.________, Mike. Listen, the subway is coming soon. Let’s run.
A.Don’t worry B.Never mind C.Come on D.Sounds great
10.It’s cold outside. You’d better ________ your coat.
A.put on B.to put on C.take off D.to take off
11.What a lifelike(逼真的)cat! I _____________ believe you made it out of paper.
A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.shouldn’t
12.—Did you go to bed early last night
—No. I didn’t finish my homework ________ midnight.
A.whenever B.until C.while
13.Books about Tu Youyou ________ last month.
A.came out B.looked out C.got out D.found out
14.—What do you think of the speech ________ about “double reduction” policy
—I think it’s very ________. I’m going to take part in it.
A.diary; fantastic B.result; fantastic
C.competition; meaningful D.magazine; meaningful
15.They put ________ the poster on the board to show the result of the singing competition.
A.off B.down C.up D.on
16.You’d better ________ talk loudly here, the baby is sleeping.
A.don’t B.not to C.not D.aren’t
17.—We need a new leader (领导) for our Helping Hands Club, but I don’t know who to ________.
—What about Mary She is always willing to help others.
A.choose B.prepare C.lose D.delete
18.—What a nice day! What about going to the West Hills Forest Park to get some fresh air
—________! Let’s go.
A.Sounds great B.Yes, please C.It’s up to you D.I’m afraid not
19.You can’t enter the building without a(n) ________. Only guests can go into it.
A.discussion B.invitation C.competition
20.—What do these new words mean
—________
A.Why not look them up in a dictionary
B.Why not look it up in a dictionary
C.How about look them up in a dictionary
D.How about look it up in a dictionary
21.You’d better ________ computer games for long.
A.don’t play B.not play C.not to play D.no playing
22.Zhang Lan usually looks after her little brother at home when her mother is away. (选出与画线部分意思相近或相同的一项)
A.looks up B.looks out C.looks over D.takes care of
23.Could you give me some _________ about how to spend the coming winter holidays
A.advise B.suggestion C.advice
24.I have a _________ memory and often forget the names of people around me.
A.long B.good C.poor D.rich
25.With your ________, I’ll try my best to finish the work.
A.competition B.journey C.example D.support
26.—Would you like to go to the cinema with me tonight
—_________. But I have to finish my homework first.
A.Sorry B.Of course C.See you D.Good luck
27.You should be polite and ________ local culture during your exchange visit.
A.control B.advise C.choose D.respect
28.—Are we going to have a sports meeting on Friday Li Ping
—No, it will be ________ till next week because of the bad weather.
A.put out B.put on C.put away D.put off
29.He is just like a _____________ man if he doesn’t wear glasses.
A.deaf B.blind C.poor D.homeless
30.—How did your parents stop getting angry with you, Tony
—I ________ that I wouldn’t play computer games.
A.advised B.invited C.promised
31.—Simon, what do I need to take for the hiking
—You’d better ________ more water than usual. It’s hot today.
A.take B.taking C.to take D.took
32.—Would you like to see a bird show with me this afternoon
—________. I will go to the school library with Alice.
A.I hope so B.I’m afraid not C.It doesn’t matter D.That’s all right
33.— Tom, would you like to go to our English party this Saturday
— ________.
A.Yes, please B.I don’t like to
C.Yes, I’d love to D.Yes, thanks
34.—Tony stood at the door and made a ________ that he was ready to leave.
—Did you say goodbye to him
A.notice B.note C.message D.sign
35.—About 20 million people in the world have no enough safe drinking water.
—So we should ________ how to deal with the problems of water.
A.put on B.carry on C.think about D.look out
36.You ________ never take such a risk. It’s too dangerous.
A.should B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t
37.There is something wrong with one of the lights in the room. We have to ________ a new one.
A.put up B.put in C.put on D.put away
38.—What do you think of English, Tom
—It’s not easy. I have difficulty learning it.
A.trouble B.matter C.opinion
39.—Did they make a decision at last
—No. Everyone had a different ______ about the plan. We need to have another discussion.
A.opinion B.interest C.member D.relation
40.Many people showed their singing ______ and became famous on the TV program The Voice of China.
A.ability B.competition C.background D.suggestion
41.My brother is a(an) ________ boy, and he never tells a lie.
A.strong B.foolish C.honest D.shy
42.Here comes the bus. You’d better ________.
A.get on it B.get it off C.to get on it D.to get it off
43.—Could you please help me do my homework
—Sorry, I ________. You ________ do it by yourself.
A.could;may B.couldn’t;should C.can’t;should D.can’t;may
44.—Which do you prefer, the white blouse or the blue one
—I don’t think ________ of them fits me. Could you show me ________ one
A.either; another B.neither; another
C.neither; else D.either; other
45.—I’ve decided to leave the soccer team.
—________. You’d better think twice.
A.Sounds great. B.Guess what C.What a shame! D.Are you serious
46.We ________ play football right away after dinner. It’s bad for our health.
A.must B.may C.should D.shouldn’t
47.—What’s wrong with you
—________.
A.I bought a car B.I have a headache C.Thank you D.Never mind
48.—________ I go out to play basketball now, Mom
—No, you can’t. You ________ go to finish your homework first.
A.Must; should B.Must; can C.Could; should D.Could; can
49.It is necessary for parents to have good ________ with their children.
A.communication B.development C.opinion D.report
50.—Would you like to go swimming with me tonight
—________. I have to prepare for my English test.
A.Yes, I would B.I’m afraid not C.I’d love to
51.Some of the artist’s paintings are __________ in this exhibition in our City Museum.
A.in turn B.in public C.on display D.on duty
52.Jim doesn’t want to do the job now, so I have to find ________ to do it.
A.someone else B.else someone C.else anyone D.anyone else
53.The 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022 will offer a good ________ for sports players to communicate.
A.prize B.chance C.competition D.skill
54.—Can you come to my party on Saturday evening
—_________. I have to help my parents do housework.
A.I’m afraid not B.Sure, I’d love to C.That sounds great D.Sounds good
55.—Dad, shall I do my homework tomorrow
—Better not, dear. Don’t ________ what you can do today till tomorrow.
A.put on B.put off C.put out D.put up
56.My son is ill. I have to stay at home to ________ him.
A.look for B.look at C.look out D.look after
57.—Where does Mrs Gao come from
—________. Let’s ask her.
A.Don’t worry B.Pretty good C.No idea D.Thanks a lot
58.—Should we finish our homework on time
—________. Study must come first.
A.No, we shouldn’t B.Yes, we should C.Yes, we could D.No, we don’t have to
59.—What ________ do you want
—A new pen.
A.other B.else things C.other thing D.else
60.It’s cold outside. Please ______ warm clothes to keep warm.
A.put on B.wear C.in D.wears
61.—I’m not good at English. What shall I do
—You ________ communicate in English with your friends whenever you can.
A.should B.must C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t
62.—You’d better _________ some popcorn or soft drinks before the film begins.
—But I think it’s better _________ anything while watching the film.
A.buy; not to have B.to buy; not to have C.to buy; to have D.buy; to have
63.—Who is your favorite teacher
—Mr. Liu is. He always helps me ________ problems.
A.look out B.come out C.work out D.find out
64.— Would you like to watch a film with me after the test
—________.
A.Have a good time B.You’re welcome C.Yes, I’d love to D.Enjoy yourself
65.—Will you join us
—________.
A.Not very often B.Around an hour C.Of course, I will D.I hope not
66.__________ you go to see lions during the daytime, they’ll probably be asleep.
A.Whenever B.If C.Whether D.But
67.—What ________ I say when they interview (采访) me
—Take it easy. Just say what you think.
A.should B.could C.need
68.Alice didn’t ________ Sandy’s invitation to the party because she was busy studying.
A.advise B.accept C.appear D.arrive
69.You can ________ the article and find out the key words of it.
A.look after B.look for C.look through D.look out
70.—Would you mind me ________ my car here
—________. Look at the sign. It says “No Parking”.
A.parking; Of course not B.to park; Of course not
C.parking; Better not D.to park; You’d better not
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:——你有什么建议? ——你应该好好休息,多喝水。
考查名词辨析。plan计划;suggestion建议;information消息;idea想法。根据“You should have a good rest and drink more water.”可知,此处指的是建议。故选B。
2.C
【详解】句意:——安,你最好避免暴晒。——好的,我会的。
考查动词短语。put on穿上;throw away扔掉;keep away from远离。avoid避免,可与keep away from互换。故选C。
3.C
【详解】句意:——这个周末我们去露营好吗?——好主意。这些天我很期待它。
考查情景交际。I’m afraid I have no time恐怕我没有时间;I disagree with you我不同意你的看法;Good idea好主意。根据“I’m looking forward to it these days”可知此处表示同意对方的建议,选项C符合。故选C。
4.B
【详解】句意:——Sam,今晚你想要来我的聚会吗?——我想去,但我必须为考试而学习。
考查交际应用。Not at all一点也不;I’d love to我想去;That’s all right没关系;Don’t say it别这么说。根据问句“would you like to come to my party this evening ”和后面的“but I have to study for the test.”可知,应该是我想去,但是有事情不能去,故选B。
5.C
【详解】句意:汤姆对别人很好,所以每个人都喜欢和他交朋友。
考查形容词辨析。creative有创造力的;shy害羞的;kind友好的;hard-working努力的。根据“everyone likes to make friends with him”可知每个人都喜欢和他交朋友,说明他很友好。故选C。
6.C
【详解】句意:她的弟弟太懒了。他什么都不做。他总是依靠他的父母。
考查动词短语辨析。get on上车;work on从事于;depend on依靠;put on穿上。根据“He never does anything. He always …his parents”可知,什么也不做,总是依靠父母,故选C。
7.C
【详解】句意:我哥哥昨天在他卧室的墙上安装一盏明亮的灯来帮助他看清楚。
考查动词短语辨析。put on穿上,表演(节目),举办,展出;put up张贴,挂起;put in安装;put out扑灭。根据“to help him see clearly”可知,要把一盏灯安装在卧室的墙上才能看清。故选C。
8.C
【详解】句意:——在中国文化中,猴年出生的孩子被认为很聪明。——是的。他们总是充满活力,所以我认为他们也很活泼。
考查形容词辨析。honest诚实的;shy害羞的;lively活泼的;lazy懒惰的。根据“They are always full of energy,”可知,空处指他们很活泼。故选C。
9.C
【详解】句意:快点,麦克。听,地铁很快就要来了。让我们跑吧。
考查情景交际。Don’t worry别担心;Never mind别介意;Come on快点;Sounds great听起来很棒。根据“Listen, the subway is coming soon. Let’s run.”可知,此处说话人应该是要麦克快一点,Come on符合题意。故选C。
10.A
【详解】句意:外面很冷。你最好穿上外套。
考查情态动词和动词辨析。put on穿上;take off脱下。根据“It’s cold outside.”和had better do sth可知,此处用动词原形,且外面冷,所以应是穿上衣服,故选A。
11.C
【详解】句意:多么逼真的一只猫啊!我不相信你用纸做的。
考查情态动词词义辨析。needn’t无需,不必;mustn’t禁止;can’t不能;shouldn’t不应该。根据情态动词词义和语境可知,是表达“不能”相信它是纸做的。故选C。
12.B
【详解】句意:——你昨晚睡得早吗?——不,我知道午夜才完成作业。
考查连词。whenever无论何时;until直到……;not...until...“直到……才……”;while当……时、然而。根据“I didn’t finish my homework ... midnight.”可知,我直到午夜才完成作业。故选B。
13.A
【详解】句意:关于屠呦呦的书上个月出版了。
考查动词短语辨析。came out出版;looked out向外看;got out出来;found out找出,查明,根据前面的“Books about Tu Youyou”可知,应该是关于屠呦呦的书出版了,故选A。
14.C
【详解】句意:——你怎么看待关于“双减”政策的演讲比赛?——我觉得这很有意义。我要参加。
考查名词辨析以及形容词辨析。diary日记;result结果;competition比赛;magazine杂志;fantastic极好的;meaningful有意义的。根据“the speech...about ‘double reduction’ policy”以及“I’m going to take part in it”可知这个比赛很有意义,所以要参加这个演讲比赛。故选C。
15.C
【详解】句意:他们在黑板上张贴海报,展示歌唱比赛的结果。
考查put短语。put off推迟;put down放下;put up张贴,展示;put on穿上;根据“the poster on the board to show the result of the singing competition”可知,他们张贴海报是为了展示结果,故选C。
16.C
【详解】句意:你最好不要在这里大声说话,孩子正在睡觉。
考查had better用法。don’t不;not to不;not不;aren’t不是。had better not do sth表示“最好不要做某事”,故选C。
17.A
【详解】句意:——我们的援助之手俱乐部需要一个新领导,但我不知道选谁。——玛丽怎么样?她总是愿意帮助别人。
考查动词辨析。choose选择;prepare准备;lose失去;delete删除。根据“We need a new leader (领导) for our Helping Hands Club,”可知,此处是说“不知道选谁”。故选A。
18.A
【详解】句意:——多么美好的一天!去西山森林公园呼吸点新鲜空气怎么样?——听起来很棒!我们走吧。
考查情景交际。Sounds great听起来很棒;Yes, please是的,请;It’s up to you由你决定;I’m afraid not我恐怕不行。根据“What about going to the West Hills Forest Park to get some fresh air ”及“ Let’s go.”可知,赞同对方的建议,故选A。
19.B
【详解】句意:没有邀请你不能进入大楼。只有客人才能进去。
考查名词辨析。discussion讨论;invitation邀请;competition竞争。根据“Only guests can go into it.”可知只有客人才能进入,所以只有被邀请才能进入。故选B。
20.A
【详解】句意:——这些新单词什么意思?——为什么不查一下字典呢?
考查建议句型辨析。根据“How about doing sth.做某事怎么样”可知,排除CD选项;Why not do sth.“为什么不做某事”,根据问句中的“these new words”可知,应用them指代。故选A。
21.B
【详解】句意:你最好不要玩电脑游戏太长时间。
考查had better的用法。had better not do sth.“最好不要做某事”,固定用法。故选B。
22.D
【详解】句意:当张兰的妈妈不在家时,她通常在家照顾她的弟弟。
考查动词短语。look up向上看,查阅;look out当心;look over仔细检查;take care of照顾。look after表示“照顾”,与take care of同义。故选D。
23.C
【详解】句意:关于如何度过即将到来的寒假,你能给我一些建议吗?
考查词义辨析。advise建议,动词;suggestion建议,可数名词;advice建议,不可数名词。some后接可数名词复数形式或不可数名词,只有C选项符合,故选C。
24.C
【详解】句意:我记性不好,经常忘记身边人的名字。
考查形容词辨析。long长的;good好的;poor差的;rich富有的。根据“often forget the names of people around me”可知经常忘记人的名字,应是记性差。故选C。
25.D
【详解】句意:在你的支持下,我会尽力完成这项工作。
考查名词辨析。competition竞争;journey旅行;example例子;support支持。根据“I’ll try my best to finish the work”可知是在你的支持下,会努力完成这项工作。故选D。
26.B
【详解】句意:——你今晚愿意和我一起去看电影吗?——当然。但是我必须先完成我的作业。
考查情景交际。Sorry抱歉;Of course当然;See you再见;Good luck祝你好运。根据“Would you like to go to the cinema with me tonight ”可知,对方邀请一起去看电影,此处应回答接受或者拒绝。故选B。
27.D
【详解】句意:在交流访问中,你应该礼貌并尊重当地文化。
考查动词辨析。control控制;advise建议;choose选择;respect尊重。根据“You should be polite and ... local culture”结合常识可知在交流访问中要尊重当地文化。故选D。
28.D
【详解】句意:——这个星期五我们开运动会吗,李平?——不。由于糟糕的天气它将被推迟到下周。
考查动词短语辨析。put out扑灭;put on穿上,上演;put away放好;put off推迟。根据“because of the bad weather.”及选项可知,此处使用put off,表示由于糟糕的天气,运动会将被“推迟”。故选D。
29.B
【详解】句意:如果他不戴眼镜,他就像个盲人。
考查形容词辨析。deaf聋的;blind失明的;poor贫穷的;homeless无家可归的。根据“if he doesn’t wear glasses”可知,此处是不戴眼镜就是看不见,故选B。
30.C
【详解】句意:——你的父母是如何不再对你生气的,托尼?——我保证不会玩电脑游戏。
考查动词辨析。advised劝告,建议;invited邀请;promised承诺。根据“How did your parents stop getting angry with you”以及“I...that I wouldn’t play computer games.”及语境可知,不玩电脑游戏应是托尼的承诺。故选C。
31.A
【详解】句意:——西蒙,徒步旅行需要带什么?——你最好比平时多带水。今天很热。
考查情态动词。take动词原形;taking动名词;to take动词不定式;took过去式。had better表示“最好”,其后接动词原形,无人称和数的变化;可以缩写为’d better,用于委婉地向对方提出建议。故选A。
32.B
【详解】句意:——今天下午你想和我一起去看鸟展吗?——恐怕不行。我将和爱丽丝一起去学校图书馆。
考查情景交际。I hope so希望如此;I’m afraid not恐怕不行;It doesn’t matter没关系;That’s all right没关系。根据“Would you like to see a bird show with me this afternoon ”可知,问句表示邀请;再根据“I will go to the school library with Alice.”可推知,是拒绝了邀请,应用I’m afraid not。故选B。
33.C
【详解】句意:——汤姆,这个星期六你愿意参加我们的英语派对吗?——是的,我很乐意。
考查情景交际。Yes, please是的,请;I don’t like to我不喜欢;Yes, I’d love to是的,我很乐意;Yes, thanks是的,谢谢。根据“ would you like to go to our English party this Saturday ”可知这是表示礼貌的提议或邀请,回答“是的,我很乐意”,符合语境,故选C。
34.D
【详解】句意:——托尼站在门口,做了个准备离开的手势。——你跟他说再见了吗?
考查名词辨析。notice通知;note便条;message信息;sign手势。根据“he was ready to leave.”以及“Did you say goodbye to him”可知此处是指准备离开的手势,应用sign,故选D。
35.C
【详解】句意:——世界上大约有两千万人没有足够的安全饮用水。——所以我们应该考虑如何解决饮水问题。
考查动词短语。put on穿上;carry on继续;think about考虑,思考;look out小心,当心。根据语境及所给词组,横线上应是“考虑如何处理”,应是think about“考虑,思考”。故选C。
36.A
【详解】句意:你不应该冒这样的险。太危险了。
考查动词辨析。should应该;can’t不能;mus’t禁止;shouldn’t不应该。根据“You...never take such a risk. It’s too dangerous.”可知,不应该冒这样的险,故选A。
37.B
【详解】句意:房间里有一盏灯坏了。我们得装一个新的。
考查动词短语。put up张贴;put in安装;put on穿上;put away放好。根据“There is something wrong with one of the lights in the room”可知,是灯坏了,要重新装一个新的。故选B。
38.A
【详解】句意:——你觉得英语怎么样,汤姆?——它不容易。我学起来很困难。
考查名词辨析。trouble困难;matter事情;opinion意见。根据“It’s not easy. I have difficulty learning it.”可知,学习英语有困难,“difficulty”的含义为“困难”,与trouble同义。故选A。
39.A
【详解】句意:——他们最后做出决定了吗?——不。每个人对这个计划都有不同的看法。我们需要再讨论一次。
考查名词辨析。opinion观点;interest兴趣;member成员;relation关系。根据“We need to have another discussion.”可知,每个人观点不一致,因此需要再讨论,故选A。
40.A
【详解】句意:许多人在电视节目《中国好声音》中展示了他们的歌唱能力,从而出名。
考查名词词义辨析。ability能力;competition竞赛;background背景;suggestion建议。根据“Many people showed their singing”可知,许多人展示的是歌唱“能力”。故选A。
41.C
【详解】句意:我弟弟是一个诚实的男孩,他从不撒谎。
考查形容词辨析。strong强壮的;foolish愚蠢的;honest诚实的;shy害羞的,根据空后的“and he never tells a lie”可知,我弟弟是一个诚实的男孩,故选C。
42.A
【详解】句意:公共汽车来了。你最好上去。
考查动词短语和情态动词。had better属于情态动词,后接动词原形,即had better do sth,排除C和D。get on上车;get off下车;根据“Here comes the bus.”可知,是要上车。故选A。
43.C
【详解】句意:——你能帮我做作业吗?——对不起,我不能。你应该自己做这件事。
考查动词辨析。could能;couldn’t不能;can’t不能;may也许;should应该。根据“Could you please help me do my homework ”可知,是委婉语气,否定回答用can’t,排除AB。根据“You...do it by yourself.”可知,应该自己做,用should。故选C。
44.A
【详解】句意:——你更喜欢哪件,白衬衫还是蓝衬衫?我觉得这两件都不适合我。你能再给我看一个吗?
考查代词辨析。either两者中任何一个;neither两者都不;another指三者或三者以上当中的另一个;else别的、其他的,修饰不定代词、疑问代词或疑问副词;other别的、其它的,修饰名词。根据后句“Could you show me ________ one ”可推知,应是觉得这两件都不适合我;主句是否定形式,故空一应用表示肯定意义的词either,两者中任何一个;根据空后单数代词one可知,空二处应用another,表示三者或三者以上当中的另一个。故选A。
45.D
【详解】句意:——我已经决定要离开足球队了。——你是当真的吗?你最好三思。
考查情景交际。Sounds great听起来很棒;Guess what猜猜怎么了;What a shame真遗憾;Are you serious你是当真的吗。根据“You’d better think twice”你最好三思,可知应填“Are you serious ”,故选D。
46.D
【详解】句意:我们不应该晚饭后马上踢足球,这对我们的健康不好。
考查情态动词。must必须;may可能;should应该;shouldn’t不应该。根据“ It’s bad for our health.”可知饭后马上踢足球对健康不好,所以不应该这样做。故选D。
47.B
【详解】句意:——你怎么了?——我头痛。
考查情景交际。I bought a car我买了一辆车;I have a headache我头疼;Thank you谢谢;Never mind没关系。根据“What’s wrong with you ”对方问你怎么了,结合选项可知是回答:我头疼。故选B。
48.C
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我现在可以出去打篮球吗?——不,你不能。你应该先去完成作业。
考查情态动词。must必须;should应该;could(询问是否可做某事)能,可以;can能够。根据“No, you can’t.”可知第一空用Could,请求允许;再由“You ... go to finish your homework first.”可知此处表示应该先完成作业,第二空用should。故选C。
49.A
【详解】句意:父母有必要与孩子进行良好的沟通。
考查名词辨析。communication沟通,交流;development发展;opinion意见;report报告。根据“have good...with their children.”可知父母和孩子要进行良好的沟通。故选A。
50.B
【详解】句意:——你今晚想要和我去游泳吗?——我恐怕不能。我不得不为我的英语测试做准备。
考查交际运用能力。Yes, I would是的,我愿意;I’m afraid not 我恐怕不能;I’d love to我乐意。根据“Would you like to go swimming with me tonight ”可知,表达邀请,而后文“I have to prepare for my English test.”表达不能去,故选B。
51.C
【详解】试题分析:句意:在我们城市博物馆的这次展览中展出了一些艺术家的作品。in turn依次,轮流; in public在公共场合;on display展览。展出; on duty值日,值班。所以选C。
考点:考查介词短语。
52.A
【详解】句意:吉姆现在不想做这项工作,所以我得找别人去做。
考查副词和不定代词用法。someone不定代词,一些人,用于肯定句;anyone不定代词,任何人,用于疑问句和否定句。else与不定代词连用需要放在不定代词后面,排除选项B和C,题空句子为肯定句,应该用someone,排除选项D。故选A。
53.B
【详解】句意:第19届杭州亚运会将为运动员们提供一个很好的交流机会。
考查名词辨析。prize奖项;chance机会;competition比赛;skill技能。根据“The 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022 will offer a good … for sports players to communicate.”可知,亚运会给运动员提供交流的机会,故选B。
54.A
【详解】句意:——周六晚上你能来参加我的派对吗?——恐怕不行。我不得不帮助我的父母做家务。
考查情景交际。I’m afraid not恐怕不行;Sure, I’d love to当然,我愿意;That sounds great听起来不错;Sounds good听起来不错。根据“I have to help my parents do housework.”可知,不得不帮助父母做家务,所以不能去派对,故选A。
55.B
【详解】句意:——爸爸,我明天做作业好吗?——最好不要,亲爱的。不要把今天能做的事拖到明天。
考查动词短语。put on穿上;put off推迟;put out扑灭;put up张贴。根据“shall I do my homework tomorrow ”及答语“Better not”可知,此处指今日事今日毕,不要把今天的事情推迟到明天。故选B。
56.D
【详解】句意:我儿子病了,我必须在家照顾他。
考查动词短语。look for寻找;look at看;look out注意; look after照顾,照看。根据“My son is ill.”可知是必须要照顾他。故选D。
57.C
【详解】句意:——高夫人来自哪里?——不知道。让我们去问下她。
考查情景交际。Don’t worry不要担心;Pretty good相当不错;No idea不知道;Thanks a lot非常感谢。根据“Let’s ask her”可知,要去问下她,说明不知道她来自哪里,故选C。
58.B
【详解】句意:——我们应该按时完成作业吗?—是的,我们应该。 学习必须是第一位的。
考查情态动词的用法。No, we shouldn’t不,我们不应该;Yes, we should是的,我们应该;Yes, we could是的,我们可以;No, we don’t have to不,我们没必要。根据“Should we finish our homework on time ”以及答语“Study must come first.”可知,我们应该按时完成作业,排除否定回答A、D选项;should引导一般疑问句的肯定回答是Yes, sb. should,排除C选项。故选B。
59.D
【详解】句意:——你还想要什么东西?——一支新钢笔。
考查副词。other其他的(人或物);else things搭配错误;other thing搭配错误;else其他的,别的。“what else”与“what other things”意思相同,表示“其他什么东西”。故选D。
60.A
【详解】句意:外面很冷。请穿上暖和的衣服。
考查动词词义辨析。put on,wear都是穿的意思。wear强调穿着的状态;put on强调穿这个动作;in是一个介词,在……里;wears是动词第三人称单数形式。本题表达的是外面冷,请穿上暖和的衣服,强调的是穿这个动作。故选A。
61.A
【详解】句意:——我不擅长英语。我应该做什么?——你应该在任何你可以做到的时候,与你的朋友用英语交流。
考查情态动词辨析。should应该;must必须;shouldn't不应该;mustn’t禁止。根据“I’m not good at English. What shall I do ”可知,此处提问的是学好英语的方法,可推测空处应表示肯定,且表示建议,用情态动词should。故选A。
62.A
【详解】句意:——你最好在电影开始前买些爆米花或软饮料。——但我认为看电影时最好什么都不要吃。
考查情态动词和不定式。had better do sth最好做某事,固定搭配,第一空应用动词原形。而It’s better to do sth表示更好做某事,否定形式在to前面加not。故选A。
63.C
【详解】句意:——谁是你最喜欢的老师?——是刘老师。他总是帮助我解决难题。
考查动词短语辨析。look out小心;come out出版;work out解决;find out找出。根据“Who is your favorite teacher”可知,此处问的是最喜欢的老师,可推测他能提供帮助,结合空后宾语problems“难题”,可知此处应是解决难题。故选C。
64.C
【详解】句意:——考试后你愿意和我一起看电影吗?——是的,我想去。
考查情景交际。Have a good time玩得开心;You’re welcome不客气;Yes, I’d love to是的,我想去;Enjoy yourself玩得开心。根据“Would you like to watch a film with me after the test”可知,应回答想去还是不想去,故选C。
65.C
【详解】句意:——你会加入我们吗?——当然,我会的。
考查情景交际。Not very often不太经常;Around an hour大约一个小时;Of course, I will当然,我会的;I hope not我希望不会。根据“Will you join us”可知,应回答会不会加入对方,故选C。
66.B
【详解】句意:如果你白天去看狮子,它们可能会睡着。
考查连词辨析。Whenever无论何时;If如果;Whether是否;But但是。根据“you go to see lions during the daytime, they’ll probably be asleep.”可知,前句是后句的条件,需用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。
67.A
【详解】句意:——他们面试我的时候我该说什么?——别紧张。说出你的想法。
考查动词辨析。should应该;could能;need需要。根据“What...I say when they interview me ”可知,此处询问面试时的建议,“应该”做什么,故选A。
68.B
【详解】句意:爱丽丝没有接受桑迪的邀请去参加聚会,因为她正忙着学习。
考查动词辨析。advise建议;accept接受;appear出现;arrive到达。根据“…Sandy’s invitation”可知,此处是指“接受邀请”。故选B。
69.C
【详解】句意:你可以通读这篇文章,找出它的关键词。
考查动词短语辨析。look after照顾;look for寻找;look through浏览;look out小心。根据“You can...the article and find out the key words of it.”可知,是浏览文章,故选C。
70.C
【详解】句意:——你介意我把车停在这儿吗?——最好不要。看那个牌子,上面写着“禁止停车”。
考查非谓语动词及情景对话。第一个空考查would you mind sb doing sth“你介意某人做某事吗”,固定句型,用动名词parking,排除B、D;Of course not当然不会; Better not最好不要;You’d better not你最好不要。根据“Look at the sign. It says ‘No Parking’.”可知,第二空应是建议不要停在这里,结合选项,故选C。
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