期中阅读理解专项训练-小学英语 五年级上册 湘鲁版（含答案解析）
一、阅读选择
My uncle has a big garden. There are eleven plants in the garden. The grass is so green. And there are many flowers, too. The sunflowers are yellow. I like sunflowers very much. But my sister likes the red roses. The apple trees are very tall. My brother likes bamboo. But there is no bamboo in the garden. There are no snakes, too. I like the garden.
1．How many plants are there in the garden ( )
A．Nine. B．Ten. C．Eleven.
2．What plants do I like ( )
A．Red roses. B．Blue flowers. C．Sunflowers.
3．What flowers does my sister like ( )
A．Sunflowers. B．Red roses. C．Yellow flowers.
4．Are there any snakes in the garden ( )
A．Yes, there are. B．No, there aren’t. C．I don’t know.
5．Which sentence(句子) is right(正确的) ( )
A．I don’t like the garden. B．There is no bamboo in the garden. C．I like apple trees.
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Hello, everyone, my name is Lucy. I’m from Canada, but now, I live in Beijing. Let me tell you about my week. On Mondays, I usually go to the bookshop. I read books in the bookshop with my parents. I watch TV on Tuesdays and Fridays. On Wednesdays and Thursdays, I study Chinese. I play ping-pong on Saturdays and Sundays. Ping-pong is my favourites sport.
6．Lucy is from _________. ( )
A．Beijing B．the USA C．Canada
7．Lucy goes to the bookshop on _________. ( )
A．Mondays B．Tuesdays C．Fridays
8．Lucy watches TV on _________. ( )
A．Mondays B．Tuesdays and Fridays C．Saturdays and Sundays.
9．On Wednesdays and Thursdays, Lucy studies _________. ( )
A．Chinese B．PE C．English
10．Lucy likes _________ best. ( )
A．Chinese B．watch TV C．ping-pong
I’m Sandy. I’m from the UK. I’m ten years old. I like playing football. I have a new friend, her name is Wang Li. She is from China. She has long hair. She can swim fast.
11．Sandy is from _________. ( )
A．the UK B．the US C．China
12．How old is Sandy ( )
A．9 B．10 C．11
13．Sandy’s new friend is _________. ( )
A．Zhang Jia B．Wang Li C．Zhou Lin
14．Wang Li has _________ hair. ( )
A．long B．short C．yellow
15．Can Wang Li swim fast ( )
A．Yes, she is. B．No, she can. C．Yes, she can.
阅读理解。
John has many new friends. There is Tingting. She has long straight hair. She is 160cm. She is from Australia. Xiao Lin has short, black hair. She is from China. She can jump high. Jane has short, brown hair. She can run fast. She is from England. They are in the same school, but they are in different classes.
16．How many friends does John have ( )
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
17．Tingting has hair. ( )
A．short straight B．long straight C．short black
18．Where is Jane from ( )
A．China. B．Australia. C．England.
19．Who is from China ( )
A．Xiao Lin. B．John. C．Tingting.
20．Are they the same school ( )
A．Yes, they are. B．No, they aren't. C．No, they are.
There is a new girl in our school. Her name is Wang Li. She is ten. She is from Beijing. She has long hair and a kind face. She can run fast. Everyone all likes her.
21．The new girl is __________. ( )
A．Amy B．Wang Li C．Yang Na
22．She is __________ years old. ( )
A．9 B．10 C．11
23．She is from __________. ( )
A．Shanghai B．Changsha C．Beijing
24．She has __________ hair. ( )
A．long B．short C．red
25．—Can she run fast ( )
—__________
A．Yes, she can. B．No, she can’t. C．Yes, she can’t.
Mike: It's warm today.
John: Let's go to the farm.
Mike: Great!
John: Wow! This farm is so big.
Mike: What are these(这些)
John: They are tomatoes.
Mike: I like tomatoes. They are fresh(新鲜的).
John: Are these sheep
Mike: No, they aren't. They are cows.
John: I don't like cows. I like sheep.
Mike: Look! The two ducks are swimming.
John: Let's play with them.
Mike: OK.
26．What's the weather like today ( )
A．It's sunny. B．It's warm.
27．Where are Mike and John going ( )
A．They are going to the farm. B．They are going to the bookstore.
28．Is the farm small ( )
A．Yes, it is. B．No, it isn't.
29．Does Mike like tomatoes ( )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn't.
30．Are there any cows on the farm ( )
A．Yes, there are. B．No, there aren't.
二、阅读判断
My name is Amy. I want to go to the park with my friends. I need a book. I like reading. Andy and Li Xiao like sports. They need a football and a basketball. Wang Li needs a kite. She wants to fly a kite. We will have fun (玩得开心) in the park.
31．Amy wants to go to the park with her parents. ( )
32．Andy and Li Xiao need two footballs. ( )
33．Amy likes reading. ( )
34．Wang Li needs a kite. ( )
35．They will have fun in the park. ( )
This is my new school. There are many buildings in my school. There is a big playground and a small garden. In the garden, the trees are green, the flowers are red and blue. I like my school.
36．There are many buildings in my school. ( )
37．There is a small playground. ( )
38．The trees are yellow. ( )
39．The flowers are red and blue. ( )
40．I don’t like my school. ( )
根据短文内容判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Li Ming is in a new school. The school has many new classrooms in it. There is a big playground. There is a nice garden behind the playground. Here are many trees and flowers in the small garden. The flowers are red and blue. They look very beautiful.
41．Li Ming is in an old school. ( )
42．There are many new classrooms in the school. ( )
43．The playground is small. ( )
44．The garden is big. ( )
45．There are many flowers in the garden. ( )
There is a new girl in our school. Her name is Lucy. She is from the UK. She is 11 years old. She has two big eyes. She has long hair. I think she is pretty. Her favourite color is pink. She likes singing and drawing. Her father is a doctor and her mother is a teacher. They are all in China now.
46．Lucy is from the US. ( )
47．Lucy is twelve years old. ( )
48．Lucy has short hair. ( )
49．Lucy’s favourite color is black. ( )
50．Lucy and her parents are in China now. ( )
Li Xiao: Hello, Wang Li. Let’s go to the park.
Wang Li: No, it’s cold outside.
Li Xiao: What’s the weather like today
Wang Li: It’s rainy.
Li Xiao: Oh, let’s watch TV at home.
Wang Li: OK.
51．Li Xiao wants to go to the park. ( )
52．It’s warm today. ( )
53．Today is rainy. ( )
54．Li Xiao and Wang Li can go to the park. ( )
55．Li Xiao and Wang Li watch TV at home. ( )
Hello, I’m Andy. My parents and I are on Orange Island now. We can see many animals and plants. There are twenty orange trees. The ducks are swimming in the water. The sheep and horses are sleeping on the grass. We can see many turtles and birds, too. I am taking a photo. We are very happy!
56．They are on Orange Island now. ( )
57．The ducks are sleeping. ( )
58．The sheep and horses are fighting. ( )
59．There are twenty orange trees. ( )
60．Andy is taking a photo. ( )
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参考答案：
1．C 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．B
【导语】本文介绍的是叔叔的花园里的情况。
1．句意：花园里有几种植物？A九种。B十种。C十一种。根据文章“There are eleven plants in the garden. ”得知花园里有十一种植物。故选C。
2．句意：我喜欢什么植物？A红玫瑰。B蓝色的花。C太阳花。根据文章“I like sunflowers very much.”得知我非常喜欢太阳花。故选C。
3．句意：我妹妹喜欢什么花？A太阳花。B红玫瑰。C黄色的花。根据文章“But my sister likes the red roses. ”得知我妹妹喜欢红玫瑰。故选B。
4．句意：在花园里有蛇吗？A是的，这有。B不，这没有。C我不知道。根据文章“There are no snakes, too. ”得知花园里没有蛇。故选B。
5．句意：哪个句子是正确的？A我不喜欢花园。B花园里没有竹子。C我喜欢苹果树。根据文章“But there is no bamboo in the garden. ”得知花园里没有竹子。故选B。
6．C 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．C
【导语】本文介绍了露西一周做的事情。
6．句意：露西来自______。A北京，B美国，C加拿大，根据“I’m from Canada, but now, I live in Beijing.”，可知露西来自加拿大，故选C。
7．句意：露西______去书店。A星期一，B星期二，C星期五，根据“On Mondays, I usually go to the bookshop.”，可知露西星期一去书店，故选A。
8．句意：露西_____看电视。A星期一，B星期二和星期五，C星期六和星期天，根据“I watch TV on Tuesdays and Fridays.”，可知露西星期二和星期五看电视，故选B。
9．句意：在星期三和星期四，露西学习______。A汉语，B体育，C英语，根据“On Wednesdays and Thursdays, I study Chinese.”，可知在星期三和星期四，露西学习汉语，故选A。
10．句意：露西最喜欢______。A汉语，B看电视，C乒乓球，根据“Ping-pong is my favourites sport.”，可知露西最喜欢乒乓球，故选C。
11．A 12．B 13．B 14．A 15．C
【导语】本文讲述了作者桑迪和她的新朋友的年龄，喜好，外貌特征等。
11．句意：桑迪来自______。A英国，B美国，C中国，根据“I’m Sandy. I’m from the UK.”可知是英国。故选A。
12．句意：桑迪多大了？根据“I’m ten years old.”可知是十岁。故选B。
13．句意：桑迪的新朋友是_____。根据“I have a new friend, her name is Wang Li. ”可知是王丽。故选B。
14．句意：王丽有_____头发。A长的，B短的，C黄色的，根据“She has long hair.”可知她有长头发。故选A。
15．句意：王丽游泳游得快吗？根据“She can swim fast.”可知她游得快。故作肯定回答，故选C。
16．C 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．A
【解析】16．略
17．略
18．略
19．略
20．略
21．B 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．A
【导语】本文介绍了王丽。
21．句意：新女孩是_______。A艾米，B王丽，C杨娜，根据“There is a new girl in our school. Her name is Wang Li.”，可知新女孩是王丽，故选B。
22．句意：她______岁。根据“She is ten.”，可知她10岁，故选B。
23．句意：她来自______。A上海，B长沙，C北京，根据“She is from Beijing.”，可知她来自北京，故选C。
24．句意：她有_____头发。A长的，B短的，C红色的，根据“She has long hair and a kind face.”，可知她有长头发，故选A。
25．句意：她能跑得快吗？根据“She can run fast.”，可知她能跑得快，答语为肯定回答，A是的，她能。故选A。
26．B 27．A 28．B 29．A 30．A
【解析】短文大意：迈克和约翰去农场的事情。
26．句意：今天天气怎么样？A天气晴朗。B天气暖和。根据对话中的It's warm today.，可知今天天气暖和，故选B。
27．句意：迈克和约翰要去哪里？A他们要去农场。B他们要去书店。根据对话中的Let's go to the farm.让我们去农场吧。可知他们要去农场，故选A。
28．句意：农场小吗？A是的，它是。B不，它不小。根据对话中的Wow! This farm is so big.哇！这个农场那么大。可知农场不小，故选B。
29．句意：迈克喜欢西红柿吗？A是的，他喜欢。肯定回答；B不，他不喜欢。否定回答；根据对话中的 I like tomatoes.我喜欢西红柿。可知迈克喜欢西红柿，答语为肯定回答，故选A。
30．句意：农场上有一些奶牛吗？A是的，有。肯定回答；B不，没有。否定回答；根据对话中的They are cows.它们是奶牛。可知农场有一些奶牛，答语为肯定回答，故选A。
【点睛】
31．F 32．F 33．T 34．T 35．T
【导语】本文艾米介绍了想和朋友一起徐公园玩耍的想法，以及自己和朋友去公园玩需要的东西。
31．句意：艾米想和父母一起去公园。根据“I want to go to the park with my friends. 我想和我的朋友一起去公园。”可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
32．句意：安迪和李霄需要两个足球。根据“They need a football and a basketball. 他们需要一个足球和一个篮球。”可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
33．句意：艾米喜欢读书。根据“I like reading. 我喜欢读书。”可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
34．句意：王莉需要一只风筝。根据“Wang Li needs a kite. 王莉需要一只风筝。”可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
35．句意：他们将在公园里玩得很开心。根据“We will have fun in the park. 我们将在公园里玩得很开心。”可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
36．T 37．F 38．F 39．T 40．F
【导语】本文介绍的是作者学校的一些情况。
36．句意：在我的学校有许多建筑物。根据文章“There are many buildings in my school. ”得知在我的学校有很多建筑物。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
37．句意：这有一个小操场。根据文章“There is a big playground and a small garden.”得知这有一个大操场。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
38．句意：树是黄色的。根据文章“In the garden, the trees are green, the flowers are red and blue. ”得知树是绿色的。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
39．句意：花是红色和蓝色的。根据文章“In the garden, the trees are green, the flowers are red and blue. ”得知花是红色和蓝色的。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
40．句意：我不喜欢我的学校。根据文章“I like my school.”得知我喜欢我的学校。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
41．F 42．T 43．F 44．F 45．T
【解析】41．略
42．略
43．略
44．略
45．略
46．F 47．F 48．F 49．F 50．T
【分析】本文主要介绍了露西。
46．句意：露西来自美国。根据Her name is Lucy. She is from the UK.，可知露西来自英国，故答案为F。
47．句意：露西12岁。根据She is 11 years old.，可知露西11岁，故答案为F。
48．句意：露西有短发。根据She has long hair.，可知露西有长发，故答案为F。
49．句意：露西最喜欢的颜色是黑色。根据Her favourite color is pink.，可知露西最喜欢的颜色是粉色，故答案为F。
50．句意：露西和她的父母现在在中国。根据Her father is a doctor and her mother is a teacher. They are all in China now.，可知露西和她的父母现在在中国，故答案为T。
【点睛】
51．T 52．F 53．T 54．F 55．T
【导语】本文是有关李晓和王丽讨论今天的天气和要做的事情的对话。
51．句意：李晓想去公园。根据对话中李晓说的“Hello, Wang Li. Let’s go to the park.”可知李晓想叫王丽一起去公园，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
52．句意：今天很暖和。根据对话中王丽说的“No, it’s cold outside.”可知外边天气很冷，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
53．句意：今天是下雨天。根据对话中王丽说的“It’s rainy.”可知今天是下雨天，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
54．句意：李晓和王丽可以去公园。根据对话中李晓说的“Oh, let’s watch TV at home.”可知他们一起在家看电视，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
55．句意：李晓和王丽在家看电视。根据对话中李晓说的“Oh, let’s watch TV at home.”可知他们一起在家看电视，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
56．T 57．F 58．F 59．T 60．T
【导语】本文讲述了安迪和她的父母在奥兰治岛的所见，所做及所感。
56．句意：他们现在在奥兰治岛。根据“My parents and I are on Orange Island now. ”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
57．句意：鸭子在睡觉。根据“The ducks are swimming in the water. ”可知鸭子在游泳。故答案为F。
58．句意：羊和马在打架。根据“The sheep and horses are sleeping on the grass.”可知它们在睡觉。故答案为F。
59．句意：有20棵橘子树。根据“There are twenty orange trees.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
60．句意：安迪正在拍照。根据“ I am taking a photo.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
