山东省青岛市李沧区2022-2023学年六年级下学期英语期末试卷
一、Read and choose.（读一读，选出最佳答案。）（5分）
1．—Is this your dress, Lingling
—No, this dress is Amy's. And that dress is ____, too.
A．hers B．she C．her
2．—Daming, where is your uncle （见右图）
—Look, he's over there. He is talking on the phone ____ the tree
A．between B．beside C．behind
3．—Tom, can you help me ____ the books
—Sure, Mum. Here you are.
A．take down B．fly away C．keep on
4．Dogs have helpful ____. They can hear very well.
A．eyes B．ears C．noses
5． I was too short then, so I ____ ride a bike.
A．can't B．won't C．couldn't
二、Read and choose.（补全对话，选择句子完成对话。）（10分）
补全对话，选择句子完成对话。
A. It's on July 25th. B. It's 30 yuan. C. I want to buy a present for my sister. D. How about this pink water cup E. And pink is her favorite color.
Sara: Hi, Mike. What are you doing here
Mike: Hello, Sara. 6． Her birthday is coming.
Sara: When is her birthday
Mike: 7． I don't know what to buy.
Sara: What does she like
Mike: She likes teddy bears very much.
Sara: 8． There is a teddy bear on it.
Mike: It looks so cute. 9． How much is it
Sara: 10．
Mike: I'll take it. Thank you, Sara.
三、Read and choose.（阅读理解）（20分）
阅读海报，根据海报内容判断句子正误。
11．This is a poster of an after school club.
12．This club is for children between 6 and 9 years old.
13．The club starts in winter.
14．This club takes 90 minutes on Monday.
15．There are three activities in this club.
Word bank： Club 社团 Age 年龄
阅读下面的采访，选择正确的答案。
To be a child: Easy or not
Host: Welcome to our show! Welcome the three children! Parents always say it's great to be a child. But, what do the children think
Peter: I had one thing to say: IT'S NOT EASY TO BE A CHILD. Being a child looks like fun, but sometimes it's not. Yesterday I was playing balls outside with my friend, but my mother said, "Peter, it's six o'clock. It's time to come back home. It's getting late." When you're a parent, no one can tell you what to do or when to do it.
Jack: "Hurry up!" "Don't eat too much ice cream." "Don't play computer game." "Keep your room clean." "You should go to bed before nine o'clock." Oh, dear! These nagging words ring in my ears every day.
Lisa: As(作为) a child, I like to play, but I have no time to play or to do the things I really love. After school or on the weekend, more homework are waiting for me. It's all from my parents. I try to get good grades(成绩) but my parents think I should get better grades.
Host: Both parents and children have different ideas. Next week, we are going to talk about: To be a parent, easy or not
16．Peter ____ with his friend yesterday.
A．had classes
B．played computer games
C．played balls
17．Jack should go to bed before ____.
A．10:00 B．9:30 C．9:00
18．"These nagging words ring in my ears every day." Here "nagging words" means "____".
A．唠叨的话 B．有趣的话 C．重要的话
19．From the interview(访谈), we know ____.
A．Peter can play outside late
B．Lisa's parents are strict in her study
C．Jack can eat a lot of ice cream
20．The main idea(主旨大意) of this passage is ____.
A．It's great to be a child
B．It's not easy to be a child
C．It's not easy to be a parent
四、Read and write.（根据图片提示及上下文完成句子。）（5分）
21．—What's the weather like today
—It's .
22．—Where are the They were here last week.
—I think they are on the second floor.
23． We went to the museum on Sunday and we some .
24．—Excuse me. How do I get to the toy shop
—Go straight on and turn . The toy shop is on your left.
五、Read and answer.（阅读两篇短文，按要求完成下列任务，请将答案写在答题卡上。）（20分）
阅读理解
David has a happy family. There are some rules in his family.
Rule 1: Keep healthy
Being healthy is important. David's family do sports for one hour every day. David is good at swimming and he goes swimming every afternoon. His parents run every morning.
Rule 2:____
They can't watch TV or spend time on the phone after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and talk. David always talks about his school and friends. Sometimes they take a walk together.
Rule 3:____
David says "I love you" to his parents in the morning, before he goes to school and in the evening, before he goes to bed. His parents say it to him, too. When David helps his mother, she says "Thank you". They show their love and thanks all the time.
25．为David家的后面两条家规选择标题。
Rule 2:
Rule 3:
A. Always say "I love you" and "Thank you"
B. Evening time is family time
26．How do David's family keep healthy
27．What do the family usually do after dinner
28．When does David say "I love you" to his parents
29．In your family, when do you say "I love you" to your parents
阅读理解
An ant was thirsty. He wanted to drink some water from the river, but he fell in and couldn't get out. "Help! Help!" the ant cried. A dove in the tree put a leaf on the river. "That leaf can help you. Climb onto it," said the dove. The ant climbed onto the leaf. The ant was safe. "Thank you, Dove. I wish I could do something for you one day." said the ant.
One day, the dove was building her nest(鸟巢). A man is going to shoot(射击) her. The ant saw this. He ran quickly up the man's leg. "Ouch!" The man felt(感到) a pain(疼痛) and dropped(丢下) his gun. The dove flew away.
The dove came back to the ant. "Thank you, my friend. You were so great!" The ant was happy too because he could help his friend.
30．据上下文猜测划线单词的意思。
onto
safe
A. 到......上面 B. 到……里面 C. 安全 D. 危险
31．根据故事内容完成下面图表，每空不超过三个单词。
1. 2. 3. 4.
32．What did you learn from the story
六、Writing.（书面表达）（10分）
33．时间如白驹过隙，你马上就要小学毕业进入初中。请根据图表的提示，写一篇毕业致辞，说说自己的变化以及你对初中生活的规划。
要求：1. 包含图表中的信息，可以适当拓展。2. 语句连贯，逻辑通顺，书写工整，文中不出现真实学校。3. 不少于40词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear classmates,
I changed(变化) a lot in primary school. _______________
答案解析部分
1．【答案】A
【知识点】物主代词；一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：—— 这是你的衣服吗，玲玲？ ——不，这条裙子是艾米的。那件裙子也是____。A她的；B她；C她的。she是主格，需做主语，此处不缺主语；her是形容词性物主代词，后面需有名词，此处空格后没有名词；hers是名词性物主代词，相当于her+名词，所以名词性物主代词后不需要跟名词。此处空格后没有名词，不能用形容词性物主代词，应用名词性物主代词。选项A匹配，故选A。
【点评】本题考查物主代词，牢记形容词性物主代词后需跟上相应的名词，名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词。
2．【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——大明，你的叔叔在哪里？——看，他在那边。他正在树的……打电话。A在……之间；B在……旁边；C在……后面。图片上大明的叔叔在树的旁边打电话，选项B匹配，故选B。
【点评】本题考查方位介词，注意牢记不同方位介词表达的位置，结合图片做题。
3．【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆，你能帮我……这些书吗？——当然，妈妈。给你。A取下；B飞走；C继续。此处应该是妈妈需要汤姆帮她拿一下书，选项A匹配，故选A。
【点评】本题考查动词短语辨析，注意牢记短语释义。
4．【答案】B
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：狗有着很有用的……。它们听力非常好。A眼睛；B耳朵；C鼻子。hear听，跟耳朵有关系，选项B匹配，故选B。
【点评】本题考查名词辨析，牢记hear听见。
5．【答案】C
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意： 我当时太短了，所以我____骑自行车。A不能；B不会；C不能。由was，is的过去式，可知句子时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式；can't是can not的缩写，won't是will not的缩写，都是一般现在时，couldn't是could not的缩写，could是过去时，选项C匹配，故选C。
【点评】本题考查一般过去时和否定句，注意判断句子时态。
【答案】6．C；7．A；8．D；9．E；10．B
【知识点】谈论人或物；购物
【解析】【分析】A. It's on July 25th. 现在是7月25日。
B. It's 30 yuan. 这是30元。
C. I want to buy a present for my sister. 我想给我妹妹买一件礼物。
D. How about this pink water cup 这个粉色的水杯怎么样？
E. And pink is her favorite color. 粉红色是她最喜欢的颜色。
【点评】本题考查情景交际，注意根据上下文选择正确答案。
6．根据上文What are you doing here 你在这里做什么，可知下文需要回答的是做的事情，选项C中的want to buy a present想买一个礼物是一件事情，与题干匹配，故选C。
7．根据上文When is her birthday？她的生日是什么时候，可知下文需要回答时间，选项A中的July 25th7月25日是日期，与题干匹配，故选A。
8．根据下文There is a teddy bear on it. 它的上面有一个泰迪熊，可知上文应提到了一个物品，选项D中的pink water cup粉色的水杯，与题干匹配，故选D。
9．根据上文How about this pink water cup 这个粉色的水杯怎么样？可知下文也提到了关于颜色的，选项E中的pink粉色，与题干匹配，故选E。
10．根据上文How much is it 它多少钱？可知下文需要回答和价格相关的，选项B中的30 yuan30元，与题干匹配，故选B。
【答案】11．正确
12．正确
13．错误
14．正确
15．错误
【知识点】学校
【解析】【点评】本题考查根据海报信息判断正误，注意仔细观察海报上的各种信息。
11．句意： 这是一张课后俱乐部的海报。根据海报上的After School Club课后俱乐部，与题干符合，故答案为正确。
12．句意： 这个俱乐部是为6到9岁的儿童准备的。 根据海报上的Age 6-9年龄是6-9岁，与题干符合，故答案为正确。
13．句意：这个俱乐部在冬天开始营业。根据September九月，九月是秋天，与题干不符合，故答案为错误。
14．句意： 这个俱乐部在周一需要90分钟。 根据海报上的Monday 25th September九月二十五日星期一，与题干符合，故答案为正确。
15．句意： 这个俱乐部有三个活动。 社团和年龄不是活动，海报上的活动有7个，与题干不符合，故答案为错误。
【答案】16．C
17．C
18．A
19．B
20．B
【知识点】议论文；个人情况
【解析】【分析】文章大意：这是一个关于做一个孩子简单还是困难的访谈，访谈对象是三个不同的孩子，他们发表了各自的观点，涉及到他们的日常生活和学习。
【点评】本题考查阅读理解，做前浏览文章大意，做题时找到关键词带入原文找到正确答案。
16．句意：皮特和他的朋友昨天……。A上课；B玩电脑游戏；C打球。根据第二段第三句话Peter所说的Yesterday I was playing balls outside with my friend. 昨天我和我的朋友在外面打球。与选项C打球匹配，故选C。
17．句意：杰克需要在……之前上床睡觉。A十点；B九点半；C酒店。根据第三段第五句话You should go to bed before nine o'clock.你应该在九点前就上床睡觉。与选项C九点匹配，故选C。
18．句意： "这些唠叨的话每天都在我耳边回响。"在这里，"唠叨的词"的意思是"____"。nag唠叨，与选项A唠叨的话匹配，故选A。
19．句意：从这次访谈中我们了解到……。A皮特可以在外面玩到很晚；B丽萨的父母对于她的学习很严格；C杰克可以吃很多冰淇淋。根据第四段第四句话丽萨所说的I try to get good grades but my parents think I should get better grades. 我试图得到好成绩，但我的父母认为我应该得到更好的成绩。可知丽萨的父母对丽萨的学习非常严格，与选项B匹配，故选B。
20．句意：这篇文章的主旨大意是……。A能做个孩子真好；B做一个孩子是不容易的；C成为一个父母是容易的。根据文章标题To be a child: Easy or not 做一个孩子：简单还是困难？以及文章里三个孩子表达的做孩子是不容易的，与选项B匹配，故选B。
21．【答案】cloudy
【知识点】季节与天气；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——今天天气如何？——它是……。图片是阴天，阴天cloudy，故填cloudy。
【点评】本题考查关于天气的形容词，注意牢记表示天气的图画和单词。
22．【答案】vegetables
【知识点】可数名词；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——……在哪里？上周它们都还在这里。——我想它们在二楼。图片是一些蔬菜，蔬菜 vegetables，故填vegetables。
【点评】本题考查名词名词复数，vegetable是可数名词，牢记are是复数be动词。
23．【答案】took；photos
【知识点】陈述句；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：星期天我们去了博物馆，我们……一些……。图片是在拍照，拍照take some photos，由went，go的一般过去式，可知本句的时态是一般过去时，take需变为took。故填took；photos。
【点评】本题考查固定搭配和一般过去时，牢记固定搭配拍照take some photos或take a photo；注意根据went判断出一般过去时。
24．【答案】right
【知识点】方位或地方；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——打扰一下，我要怎样才能到玩具店？——直走然后往……转弯。玩具店在你的左边。图片是向右转弯，右边right，故填right。
【点评】本题考查关于方向的单词，注意牢记右边right，左边left。
【答案】25．B
26．They keep healthy by doing sports for an hour every day.
27．They usually sit on the sofa and talk.
28．In the morning before he goes to school and in the evening before he goes to bed.
29．On Mother's Day and on Father's Day（答案不唯一）
【知识点】记叙文；家庭信息
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了大卫一家是一个幸福的家庭，详细列举了他们家的三个规则。
【点评】本题考查任务型阅读，做前浏览文章大意，做题时找到关键词带入原文写出正确答案。
25．A总是说"我爱你"和"谢谢你"；B晚间时间是家庭时间。Rule2下面的内容是关于晚饭后他们一家人要做什么事情，和选项B匹配；Rule3下面的内容是关于大卫每天在做事情之前对父母说的话和父母会对他说的话，和选项A匹配。故答案为B、A。
26．句意：大卫的家庭如何保持健康？根据Rule1的David's family do sports for one hour every day.大卫的家庭每天都做一小时的运动。故答案为They keep healthy by doing sports for an hour every day.
27．句意：晚餐后这个家庭通常都做什么？根据Rule2的The family usually sit on the sofa and talk. 这个家庭通常都坐在沙发上聊天。故答案为They usually sit on the sofa and talk.
28．句意：大卫什么时候会对他的父母说"我爱你"？根据Rule3的David says "I love you" to his parents in the morning, before he goes to school and in the evening, before he goes to bed. 大卫在早上、上学前和晚上、睡觉前对他的父母说"我爱你"。故答案为In the morning before he goes to school and in the evening before he goes to bed.
29．句意： 在你的家里，你什么时候对父母说"我爱你"？ 此小题是主观题，故答案为不唯一。我们可以在和父母有关的节日或他们的生日时对他们说"我爱你"，此时需用上时间介词on，用于具体的某一天。例如： On Mother's Day and on Father's Day ；On their birthdays.
【答案】30．A；C
31．couldn't get out；a leaf；shoot the dove；leg
32．We should help each other. / We should help our friends.（合理即可）
【知识点】记叙文；动物故事
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是关于一只蚂蚁和一只鸽子互相帮助的故事，详细讲述了他们遇到困难时对方是如何帮助他们脱离险境的。
【点评】本题考查阅读理解，理解文章大意，做题时带着问题回到原文找关键词和关键句进行解答。
30．第一个划线单词所在句子的意思是鸽子说"那片叶子可以帮助你。爬到它的……。"，后面的句子The ant climbed onto the leaf. 蚂蚁爬到了叶子上面。可知蚂蚁应该爬到叶子上面去。故onto的意思是到……上面；第二个划线单词所在句子的意思是蚂蚁……了。蚂蚁爬到叶子上应该是安全了，故safe的意思是安全的。故答案为A、C。
31．1.由He wanted to drink some water from the river, but he fell in and couldn't get out.他想喝一点水，但他掉进去了而且出不来。可知蚂蚁掉进了河里出不来，故答案为couldn't get out；
2.由A dove in the tree put a leaf on the river.树上的一只鸽子在河面上放了一片树叶。可知鸽子给了蚂蚁一片树叶，故答案为a leaf；
3.由One day, the dove was building her nest(鸟巢). A man is going to shoot(射击) her.一天，这只鸽子正在筑巢。一个男人想开枪射击她。可知一个男人想要射击这个鸽子，故答案为shoot the dove；
4.由The ant saw this. He ran quickly up the man's leg.这只蚂蚁看到了，他快速爬上了这个男人的腿。以及The man felt(感到) a pain(疼痛) and dropped(丢下) his gun.这个男人感到疼痛，并且丢下了他的枪。可知蚂蚁咬了男人的腿，故答案为leg。
32．题意：你从这个故事里学到了什么？故事主要讲述了两个朋友之间的互相帮助，我们可以从故事里学到好朋友应该互相帮助或我们应该帮助他人。答案合理即可。
33．【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】其他作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，要求根据图表提示写一篇毕业致辞，写作时可以分三部分，使用一般过去时和一般将来时。开头已给出，已表明自己在小学生活里变化很多，第一部分可以大概说明变化在哪些方面，觉得这对自己来说是一件很开心和骄傲的事；第二部分可以详细说一下身高长高多少、体重是否有变化、哪些方面的能力得到了提升，给自己带来了怎样的经验和教训；第三部分可以展望对初中生活的向往和规划。注意第一部分和第二部分使用一般过去时，这两部分在阐述已经发生过的事，第三部分使用一般将来时，表明自己对初中学习生涯的规划。
【点评】本题考查书面表达，写作时注意时态、人称以及数的变化，注意句子连贯，尽量使用不同长度的句子，使句子多样化，表达流畅。
山东省青岛市李沧区2022-2023学年六年级下学期英语期末试卷
一、Read and choose.（读一读，选出最佳答案。）（5分）
1．—Is this your dress, Lingling
—No, this dress is Amy's. And that dress is ____, too.
A．hers B．she C．her
【答案】A
【知识点】物主代词；一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：—— 这是你的衣服吗，玲玲？ ——不，这条裙子是艾米的。那件裙子也是____。A她的；B她；C她的。she是主格，需做主语，此处不缺主语；her是形容词性物主代词，后面需有名词，此处空格后没有名词；hers是名词性物主代词，相当于her+名词，所以名词性物主代词后不需要跟名词。此处空格后没有名词，不能用形容词性物主代词，应用名词性物主代词。选项A匹配，故选A。
【点评】本题考查物主代词，牢记形容词性物主代词后需跟上相应的名词，名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词。
2．—Daming, where is your uncle （见右图）
—Look, he's over there. He is talking on the phone ____ the tree
A．between B．beside C．behind
【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——大明，你的叔叔在哪里？——看，他在那边。他正在树的……打电话。A在……之间；B在……旁边；C在……后面。图片上大明的叔叔在树的旁边打电话，选项B匹配，故选B。
【点评】本题考查方位介词，注意牢记不同方位介词表达的位置，结合图片做题。
3．—Tom, can you help me ____ the books
—Sure, Mum. Here you are.
A．take down B．fly away C．keep on
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆，你能帮我……这些书吗？——当然，妈妈。给你。A取下；B飞走；C继续。此处应该是妈妈需要汤姆帮她拿一下书，选项A匹配，故选A。
【点评】本题考查动词短语辨析，注意牢记短语释义。
4．Dogs have helpful ____. They can hear very well.
A．eyes B．ears C．noses
【答案】B
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：狗有着很有用的……。它们听力非常好。A眼睛；B耳朵；C鼻子。hear听，跟耳朵有关系，选项B匹配，故选B。
【点评】本题考查名词辨析，牢记hear听见。
5． I was too short then, so I ____ ride a bike.
A．can't B．won't C．couldn't
【答案】C
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意： 我当时太短了，所以我____骑自行车。A不能；B不会；C不能。由was，is的过去式，可知句子时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式；can't是can not的缩写，won't是will not的缩写，都是一般现在时，couldn't是could not的缩写，could是过去时，选项C匹配，故选C。
【点评】本题考查一般过去时和否定句，注意判断句子时态。
二、Read and choose.（补全对话，选择句子完成对话。）（10分）
补全对话，选择句子完成对话。
A. It's on July 25th. B. It's 30 yuan. C. I want to buy a present for my sister. D. How about this pink water cup E. And pink is her favorite color.
Sara: Hi, Mike. What are you doing here
Mike: Hello, Sara. 6． Her birthday is coming.
Sara: When is her birthday
Mike: 7． I don't know what to buy.
Sara: What does she like
Mike: She likes teddy bears very much.
Sara: 8． There is a teddy bear on it.
Mike: It looks so cute. 9． How much is it
Sara: 10．
Mike: I'll take it. Thank you, Sara.
【答案】6．C；7．A；8．D；9．E；10．B
【知识点】谈论人或物；购物
【解析】【分析】A. It's on July 25th. 现在是7月25日。
B. It's 30 yuan. 这是30元。
C. I want to buy a present for my sister. 我想给我妹妹买一件礼物。
D. How about this pink water cup 这个粉色的水杯怎么样？
E. And pink is her favorite color. 粉红色是她最喜欢的颜色。
【点评】本题考查情景交际，注意根据上下文选择正确答案。
6．根据上文What are you doing here 你在这里做什么，可知下文需要回答的是做的事情，选项C中的want to buy a present想买一个礼物是一件事情，与题干匹配，故选C。
7．根据上文When is her birthday？她的生日是什么时候，可知下文需要回答时间，选项A中的July 25th7月25日是日期，与题干匹配，故选A。
8．根据下文There is a teddy bear on it. 它的上面有一个泰迪熊，可知上文应提到了一个物品，选项D中的pink water cup粉色的水杯，与题干匹配，故选D。
9．根据上文How about this pink water cup 这个粉色的水杯怎么样？可知下文也提到了关于颜色的，选项E中的pink粉色，与题干匹配，故选E。
10．根据上文How much is it 它多少钱？可知下文需要回答和价格相关的，选项B中的30 yuan30元，与题干匹配，故选B。
三、Read and choose.（阅读理解）（20分）
阅读海报，根据海报内容判断句子正误。
11．This is a poster of an after school club.
12．This club is for children between 6 and 9 years old.
13．The club starts in winter.
14．This club takes 90 minutes on Monday.
15．There are three activities in this club.
Word bank： Club 社团 Age 年龄
【答案】11．正确
12．正确
13．错误
14．正确
15．错误
【知识点】学校
【解析】【点评】本题考查根据海报信息判断正误，注意仔细观察海报上的各种信息。
11．句意： 这是一张课后俱乐部的海报。根据海报上的After School Club课后俱乐部，与题干符合，故答案为正确。
12．句意： 这个俱乐部是为6到9岁的儿童准备的。 根据海报上的Age 6-9年龄是6-9岁，与题干符合，故答案为正确。
13．句意：这个俱乐部在冬天开始营业。根据September九月，九月是秋天，与题干不符合，故答案为错误。
14．句意： 这个俱乐部在周一需要90分钟。 根据海报上的Monday 25th September九月二十五日星期一，与题干符合，故答案为正确。
15．句意： 这个俱乐部有三个活动。 社团和年龄不是活动，海报上的活动有7个，与题干不符合，故答案为错误。
阅读下面的采访，选择正确的答案。
To be a child: Easy or not
Host: Welcome to our show! Welcome the three children! Parents always say it's great to be a child. But, what do the children think
Peter: I had one thing to say: IT'S NOT EASY TO BE A CHILD. Being a child looks like fun, but sometimes it's not. Yesterday I was playing balls outside with my friend, but my mother said, "Peter, it's six o'clock. It's time to come back home. It's getting late." When you're a parent, no one can tell you what to do or when to do it.
Jack: "Hurry up!" "Don't eat too much ice cream." "Don't play computer game." "Keep your room clean." "You should go to bed before nine o'clock." Oh, dear! These nagging words ring in my ears every day.
Lisa: As(作为) a child, I like to play, but I have no time to play or to do the things I really love. After school or on the weekend, more homework are waiting for me. It's all from my parents. I try to get good grades(成绩) but my parents think I should get better grades.
Host: Both parents and children have different ideas. Next week, we are going to talk about: To be a parent, easy or not
16．Peter ____ with his friend yesterday.
A．had classes
B．played computer games
C．played balls
17．Jack should go to bed before ____.
A．10:00 B．9:30 C．9:00
18．"These nagging words ring in my ears every day." Here "nagging words" means "____".
A．唠叨的话 B．有趣的话 C．重要的话
19．From the interview(访谈), we know ____.
A．Peter can play outside late
B．Lisa's parents are strict in her study
C．Jack can eat a lot of ice cream
20．The main idea(主旨大意) of this passage is ____.
A．It's great to be a child
B．It's not easy to be a child
C．It's not easy to be a parent
【答案】16．C
17．C
18．A
19．B
20．B
【知识点】议论文；个人情况
【解析】【分析】文章大意：这是一个关于做一个孩子简单还是困难的访谈，访谈对象是三个不同的孩子，他们发表了各自的观点，涉及到他们的日常生活和学习。
【点评】本题考查阅读理解，做前浏览文章大意，做题时找到关键词带入原文找到正确答案。
16．句意：皮特和他的朋友昨天……。A上课；B玩电脑游戏；C打球。根据第二段第三句话Peter所说的Yesterday I was playing balls outside with my friend. 昨天我和我的朋友在外面打球。与选项C打球匹配，故选C。
17．句意：杰克需要在……之前上床睡觉。A十点；B九点半；C酒店。根据第三段第五句话You should go to bed before nine o'clock.你应该在九点前就上床睡觉。与选项C九点匹配，故选C。
18．句意： "这些唠叨的话每天都在我耳边回响。"在这里，"唠叨的词"的意思是"____"。nag唠叨，与选项A唠叨的话匹配，故选A。
19．句意：从这次访谈中我们了解到……。A皮特可以在外面玩到很晚；B丽萨的父母对于她的学习很严格；C杰克可以吃很多冰淇淋。根据第四段第四句话丽萨所说的I try to get good grades but my parents think I should get better grades. 我试图得到好成绩，但我的父母认为我应该得到更好的成绩。可知丽萨的父母对丽萨的学习非常严格，与选项B匹配，故选B。
20．句意：这篇文章的主旨大意是……。A能做个孩子真好；B做一个孩子是不容易的；C成为一个父母是容易的。根据文章标题To be a child: Easy or not 做一个孩子：简单还是困难？以及文章里三个孩子表达的做孩子是不容易的，与选项B匹配，故选B。
四、Read and write.（根据图片提示及上下文完成句子。）（5分）
21．—What's the weather like today
—It's .
【答案】cloudy
【知识点】季节与天气；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——今天天气如何？——它是……。图片是阴天，阴天cloudy，故填cloudy。
【点评】本题考查关于天气的形容词，注意牢记表示天气的图画和单词。
22．—Where are the They were here last week.
—I think they are on the second floor.
【答案】vegetables
【知识点】可数名词；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——……在哪里？上周它们都还在这里。——我想它们在二楼。图片是一些蔬菜，蔬菜 vegetables，故填vegetables。
【点评】本题考查名词名词复数，vegetable是可数名词，牢记are是复数be动词。
23． We went to the museum on Sunday and we some .
【答案】took；photos
【知识点】陈述句；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：星期天我们去了博物馆，我们……一些……。图片是在拍照，拍照take some photos，由went，go的一般过去式，可知本句的时态是一般过去时，take需变为took。故填took；photos。
【点评】本题考查固定搭配和一般过去时，牢记固定搭配拍照take some photos或take a photo；注意根据went判断出一般过去时。
24．—Excuse me. How do I get to the toy shop
—Go straight on and turn . The toy shop is on your left.
【答案】right
【知识点】方位或地方；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——打扰一下，我要怎样才能到玩具店？——直走然后往……转弯。玩具店在你的左边。图片是向右转弯，右边right，故填right。
【点评】本题考查关于方向的单词，注意牢记右边right，左边left。
五、Read and answer.（阅读两篇短文，按要求完成下列任务，请将答案写在答题卡上。）（20分）
阅读理解
David has a happy family. There are some rules in his family.
Rule 1: Keep healthy
Being healthy is important. David's family do sports for one hour every day. David is good at swimming and he goes swimming every afternoon. His parents run every morning.
Rule 2:____
They can't watch TV or spend time on the phone after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and talk. David always talks about his school and friends. Sometimes they take a walk together.
Rule 3:____
David says "I love you" to his parents in the morning, before he goes to school and in the evening, before he goes to bed. His parents say it to him, too. When David helps his mother, she says "Thank you". They show their love and thanks all the time.
25．为David家的后面两条家规选择标题。
Rule 2:
Rule 3:
A. Always say "I love you" and "Thank you"
B. Evening time is family time
26．How do David's family keep healthy
27．What do the family usually do after dinner
28．When does David say "I love you" to his parents
29．In your family, when do you say "I love you" to your parents
【答案】25．B
26．They keep healthy by doing sports for an hour every day.
27．They usually sit on the sofa and talk.
28．In the morning before he goes to school and in the evening before he goes to bed.
29．On Mother's Day and on Father's Day（答案不唯一）
【知识点】记叙文；家庭信息
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了大卫一家是一个幸福的家庭，详细列举了他们家的三个规则。
【点评】本题考查任务型阅读，做前浏览文章大意，做题时找到关键词带入原文写出正确答案。
25．A总是说"我爱你"和"谢谢你"；B晚间时间是家庭时间。Rule2下面的内容是关于晚饭后他们一家人要做什么事情，和选项B匹配；Rule3下面的内容是关于大卫每天在做事情之前对父母说的话和父母会对他说的话，和选项A匹配。故答案为B、A。
26．句意：大卫的家庭如何保持健康？根据Rule1的David's family do sports for one hour every day.大卫的家庭每天都做一小时的运动。故答案为They keep healthy by doing sports for an hour every day.
27．句意：晚餐后这个家庭通常都做什么？根据Rule2的The family usually sit on the sofa and talk. 这个家庭通常都坐在沙发上聊天。故答案为They usually sit on the sofa and talk.
28．句意：大卫什么时候会对他的父母说"我爱你"？根据Rule3的David says "I love you" to his parents in the morning, before he goes to school and in the evening, before he goes to bed. 大卫在早上、上学前和晚上、睡觉前对他的父母说"我爱你"。故答案为In the morning before he goes to school and in the evening before he goes to bed.
29．句意： 在你的家里，你什么时候对父母说"我爱你"？ 此小题是主观题，故答案为不唯一。我们可以在和父母有关的节日或他们的生日时对他们说"我爱你"，此时需用上时间介词on，用于具体的某一天。例如： On Mother's Day and on Father's Day ；On their birthdays.
阅读理解
An ant was thirsty. He wanted to drink some water from the river, but he fell in and couldn't get out. "Help! Help!" the ant cried. A dove in the tree put a leaf on the river. "That leaf can help you. Climb onto it," said the dove. The ant climbed onto the leaf. The ant was safe. "Thank you, Dove. I wish I could do something for you one day." said the ant.
One day, the dove was building her nest(鸟巢). A man is going to shoot(射击) her. The ant saw this. He ran quickly up the man's leg. "Ouch!" The man felt(感到) a pain(疼痛) and dropped(丢下) his gun. The dove flew away.
The dove came back to the ant. "Thank you, my friend. You were so great!" The ant was happy too because he could help his friend.
30．据上下文猜测划线单词的意思。
onto
safe
A. 到......上面 B. 到……里面 C. 安全 D. 危险
31．根据故事内容完成下面图表，每空不超过三个单词。
1. 2. 3. 4.
32．What did you learn from the story
【答案】30．A；C
31．couldn't get out；a leaf；shoot the dove；leg
32．We should help each other. / We should help our friends.（合理即可）
【知识点】记叙文；动物故事
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是关于一只蚂蚁和一只鸽子互相帮助的故事，详细讲述了他们遇到困难时对方是如何帮助他们脱离险境的。
【点评】本题考查阅读理解，理解文章大意，做题时带着问题回到原文找关键词和关键句进行解答。
30．第一个划线单词所在句子的意思是鸽子说"那片叶子可以帮助你。爬到它的……。"，后面的句子The ant climbed onto the leaf. 蚂蚁爬到了叶子上面。可知蚂蚁应该爬到叶子上面去。故onto的意思是到……上面；第二个划线单词所在句子的意思是蚂蚁……了。蚂蚁爬到叶子上应该是安全了，故safe的意思是安全的。故答案为A、C。
31．1.由He wanted to drink some water from the river, but he fell in and couldn't get out.他想喝一点水，但他掉进去了而且出不来。可知蚂蚁掉进了河里出不来，故答案为couldn't get out；
2.由A dove in the tree put a leaf on the river.树上的一只鸽子在河面上放了一片树叶。可知鸽子给了蚂蚁一片树叶，故答案为a leaf；
3.由One day, the dove was building her nest(鸟巢). A man is going to shoot(射击) her.一天，这只鸽子正在筑巢。一个男人想开枪射击她。可知一个男人想要射击这个鸽子，故答案为shoot the dove；
4.由The ant saw this. He ran quickly up the man's leg.这只蚂蚁看到了，他快速爬上了这个男人的腿。以及The man felt(感到) a pain(疼痛) and dropped(丢下) his gun.这个男人感到疼痛，并且丢下了他的枪。可知蚂蚁咬了男人的腿，故答案为leg。
32．题意：你从这个故事里学到了什么？故事主要讲述了两个朋友之间的互相帮助，我们可以从故事里学到好朋友应该互相帮助或我们应该帮助他人。答案合理即可。
六、Writing.（书面表达）（10分）
33．时间如白驹过隙，你马上就要小学毕业进入初中。请根据图表的提示，写一篇毕业致辞，说说自己的变化以及你对初中生活的规划。
要求：1. 包含图表中的信息，可以适当拓展。2. 语句连贯，逻辑通顺，书写工整，文中不出现真实学校。3. 不少于40词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear classmates,
I changed(变化) a lot in primary school. _______________
【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】其他作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，要求根据图表提示写一篇毕业致辞，写作时可以分三部分，使用一般过去时和一般将来时。开头已给出，已表明自己在小学生活里变化很多，第一部分可以大概说明变化在哪些方面，觉得这对自己来说是一件很开心和骄傲的事；第二部分可以详细说一下身高长高多少、体重是否有变化、哪些方面的能力得到了提升，给自己带来了怎样的经验和教训；第三部分可以展望对初中生活的向往和规划。注意第一部分和第二部分使用一般过去时，这两部分在阐述已经发生过的事，第三部分使用一般将来时，表明自己对初中学习生涯的规划。
【点评】本题考查书面表达，写作时注意时态、人称以及数的变化，注意句子连贯，尽量使用不同长度的句子，使句子多样化，表达流畅。
