人教版（PEP）2023-2024学年六年级上册期中专项复习：阅读理解
一、阅读理解
任务型阅读
Mary is twenty. She is a worker. She works in a glass factory in London. Mary doesn't live with her parents. Mary doesn't work on Sunday. She usually gets up early. She doesn't like staying at home. After breakfast, she often drives her red car to see her friend, Jane. Jane is a doctor. She lives with her parents near London. Mary drives to Janes house for about forty minutes. There they talk about their jobs, their families and their friends. Then in the afternoon, they often go shopping. They have a good time!
1．What does Mary do
2．Where does Mary work
3．Does Mary like staying at home
4．When does Mary drive to see her friend
5．Who does Jane live with
【答案】1．She is a worker.
2．She works in a glass factory.
3．No, she doesn't.
4．On Sunday.
5．She lives with her parents.
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了工人玛丽怎样度过自己的周日。
【点评】此题目要求快速阅读文章，把握内容、了解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住主要内容和细节，标出关键词，完成题目。
1．句意：玛丽做什么工作？根据She is a worker.可知她是一名工人。故答案为：She is a worker.
2．句意：玛丽在哪里工作？根据She works in a glass factory in London.她在伦敦一家玻璃厂工作。故答案为：She works in a glass factory.
3．句意：玛丽喜欢呆在家里吗？根据She doesn't like staying at home.她不喜欢呆在家里。可知应作否定回答。No, she doesn't.不，她不喜欢。故答案为：No, she doesn't.
4．句意：玛丽什么时候开车去看她的朋友？根据Mary doesn't work on Sunday. After breakfast, she often drives her red car to see her friend, Jane.可知玛丽在星期天去看朋友，故答案为：On Sunday.
5．句意：简和谁住在一起？根据She lives with her parents near London.可知.她和父母住在一起。故答案为：She lives with her parents.
根据对话内容，填上正确的词语
A: Excuse me. 6． can I get to the school, please
B: First, go 7． . Turn 8． at the second traffic lights (交通信号灯). Then go straight again. Next, 9． , 10． at the library. You'll see the school.
A: Thank you very much.
B: You are welcome.
【答案】6．How；7．straight；8．left；9．turn；10．right
【知识点】方位或地方
【解析】【点评】本题考查补全对话，这是一篇关于问路的对话。首先要理解句意，根据图片提示进行作答。
6．句意：打扰了。我 能到达学校？这是关于问路，问路句型结构为How can I get to+地点？所以用疑问副词How，故答案为How。
7．句意：首先，直走。根据图片可知首先是直走，go straight直走，故答案为straight。
8．句意：在第二个交通信号灯 。根据图片提示可知，在第二个交通信号灯左转，turn left左转，故答案为left。
9．句意：接下来，在图书馆 。根据图片提示可知要在图书馆右转，turn right右转，故答案为turn。
10．句意：接下来，在图书馆 。根据图片提示可知要在图书馆右转，turn right右转，故答案为right。
（2021六下·东莞期末） 你喜欢阅读吗？你喜欢在哪里阅读？请读下面短文，判断句子的正误。
David loves reading. He likes to go to the library. He often goes there. It's like his second home. There are so many interesting books. Each one has something to teach and share. Some have beautiful pictures. Others have interesting stories. To David, books are like good friends. At the library David has friends all around him. The librarians all know David. They help him choose books. David also introduces the good books to the other readers.
11．David loves the library.
12．David lives in the library.
13．David often goes to the bookstore to read books.
14．The librarians are the people who work in the library.
15．Other readers help David choose books.
【答案】11．正确
12．错误
13．错误
14．正确
15．错误
【知识点】记叙文；个人情况
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了大卫喜欢读书，喜欢去图书馆。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
11．句意：大卫喜欢图书馆。根据David loves reading. He likes to go to the library.大卫喜欢读书。他喜欢去图书馆。可知大卫喜欢图书馆。故答案为正确。
12．句意：大卫住在图书馆里。根据He often goes there. It's like his second home.他经常去那里。这就像他的第二个家。可知大卫经常去图书馆里。故答案为错误。
13．句意：大卫经常去书店看书。根据He often goes there. It's like his second home.他经常去那里。这就像他的第二个家。可知大卫经常去图书馆看书。故答案为错误。
14．句意：图书馆员是在图书馆工作的人。根据The librarians all know David. They help him choose books.图书管理员都认识大卫。他们帮他选书。可知图书馆员是在图书馆工作的人。故答案为正确。
15．句意：其他读者帮助大卫选书。根据David also introduces the good books to the other readers.大卫还向其他读者介绍这些好书。可知大卫还向其他读者介绍这些好书。故答案为错误。
阅读理解
The winter holiday is coming. Mary is making a plan for it. She will visit Beijing with her friends during the holiday. They are going to leave Guangzhou for Beijing on January 21st and stay there for six days. On the first day, they will stay in the hotel. On the second day, they are going to visit the Summer Palace. They can take many nice photos there. In the evening, they will eat some roast duck for dinner at Quanjude Restaurant. It must be delicious. On the third day, Mary plans to visit the Water Cube and the Bird's Nest. They'll enjoy a live show in the Bird's Nest. On the fourth day, they'll visit the Great Wall. On the fifth day, they'll go shopping and buy some gifts for their friends. On the sixth day, they will go to Beijing Zoo. In the afternoon, they will fly back to Guangzhou. Mary hopes they'll have a good time in Beijing.
16．根据Mary制订的旅行计划游览顺序给下列图片排序。
17．Mary is making a plan for the________.
A．winter holiday B．summer holiday C．weekend
18．Mary is going to stay in Beijing for________.
A．a whole holiday B．a week C．six days
19．Mary and her friends are going to ________on the third day.
A．eat roast duck B．enjoy a live show C．go to Beijing Zoo
【答案】16．3；5；2；1；4
17．A
18．C
19．B
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了玛丽的寒假计划。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
16．（1）图片是水立方，与短文第10句On the third day, Mary plans to visit the Water Cube and the Bird's Nest.第三天，玛丽计划参观水立方和鸟巢。相匹配，图片排序为3。故答案为3。
（2）图片是动物园，与短文第14句On the sixth day, they will go to Beijing Zoo.第六天，他们将去北京动物园。相匹配，图片排序为5。故答案为5。
（3）图片是烤鸭，与短文第8句In the evening, they will eat some roast duck for dinner at Quanjude Restaurant.晚上，他们将在全聚德餐厅吃烤鸭。相匹配，图片排序为2。故答案为2。
（4）图片是旅馆，与短文第5句On the first day, they will stay in the hotel. 第一天，他们将住在旅馆里。相匹配，图片排序为1。故答案为1。
（5）图片是长城，与短文第12句On the fourth day, they'll visit the Great Wall.第四天，他们将参观长城。相匹配，图片排序为4。故答案为4。
17．根据The winter holiday is coming. Mary is making a plan for it.寒假就要到了。玛丽正在为此制定计划。可知玛丽正在为寒假制定计划。故答案为A。
18．根据They are going to leave Guangzhou for Beijing on January 21st and stay there for six days.他们将于1月21日离开广州前往北京，在那里停留六天。可知玛丽打算在北京待六天。故答案为C。
19．根据They'll enjoy a live show in the Bird's Nest.他们将在鸟巢里欣赏现场表演。可知玛丽和她的朋友将在第三天欣赏一场现场演出。故答案为B。
根据地图提示，选择正确答案。
This is my neighborhood (社区).
20．There is a ____ in the neighborhood.
A．park B．zoo C．science museum
21．—Where is my home
—____
A．It's behind the hospital.
B．It's beside the park.
C．It's between the bookstore and the school.
22．—Where is the cinema
—____
A．It's in front of the post office.
B．It's next to the post office.
C．It's near the clothes shop.
23．—Can I see a doctor in my neighborhood
—____
A．Yes, you can. B．No, you can't. C．We don't know.
【答案】20．A
21．C
22．B
23．A
【知识点】其他体裁；其他题材
【解析】【分析】大意：有关社区建筑位置的地图。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先观察图片，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
20．句意：社区附近有一个……。A公园；B动物园；C科学博物馆。根据地图，可知社区附近有一个公园。故答案为A。
21．句意：—我的家在哪里？—……。A它在医院后面。B它在公园旁边。C它在书店和学校之间。根据地图，可知我家在书店和学校之间。故答案为C。
22．句意：—电影院在哪里？—……。A它在邮局前面。B它在邮局旁边。C它在服装店附近。根据地图，可知电影院在邮局旁边。故答案为B。
23．句意：—我可以去附近看医生吗？—……。A是的，你可以。B不，你不能。C我们不知道。根据地图，可知社区附近有医院，可以看医生，是肯定回答。故答案为A。
二、阅读选择
阅读理解
My city is big and beautiful. This is the city map. Look, this is a zoo. It's very big, and it's in front of the cinema. Oh, there is a big bookstore. It's between the post office and the zoo. We can read in it. I like it very much. The post office is near the science museum. Where is the hospital It's behind our school.
24．Where is the zoo
A．It's very big. B．It's in front of the cinema.
25．Is there a big bookstore between the post office and the zoo
A．No, there isn't. B．Yes, there is.
26．Where is the post office
A．It's near the science museum. B．It's next to the hospital.
27．Our school is ____ the hospital.
A．in front of B．Behind
【答案】24．B
25．B
26．A
27．A
【知识点】说明文；物品位置
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了城市地图。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意快速通读，了解概况。根据题目内容，有针对的回到文章中找与题目相关的段落，寻找答案。
24．句意：动物园在哪里？A：它非常大。B：它在电影院前面。根据短文：It's very big, and it's in front of the cinema.它非常大，并且在电影院的前面。可知回答地点，选项B符合题意，故选B。
25．句意：在邮局和动物园之间有一个大书店吗？A：不，没有。B：是的，有。根据短文：Oh, there is a big bookstore. It's between the post office and the zoo.哦，有一家大书店。它在邮局和动物园之间。可知作肯定回答，选项B符合题意，故选B。
26．句意：邮局在哪里？A：它在科学博物馆附近。B：在医院旁边。根据短文：The post office is near the science museum. 邮局在科学博物馆附近。可知选项A符合题意，故选A。
27．句意：我们学校在医院______。A：在前面，B：在后面，根据短文：Where is the hospital It's behind our school.医院在哪里？它在我们学校的后面。可知我们学校在医院前面，选项A符合题意，故选A。
根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
Uncle Chen works in a bookshop. The bookshop is not far from his
house. So Uncle Chen seldom(很少)
goes to work by bus. He usually goes there by bike. Uncle Chen needs ten
minutes to get to the bookshop by bike. Today his bike doesn't work. So he goes
to work on foot. He goes out of his house, turns right, walks straight ahead
and takes the first right. He can see a library and a TV Station. He goes past
them and goes to another street. He can see the bookshop on his left. He needs
twenty minutes to get to the bookshop on foot.
28．Uncle Chen works in a .
A．bookshop B．library C．TV Station
29．Uncle Chen usually goes to work .
A．by bus B．on foot C．by bike
30．Uncle Chen goes to work on foot today because .
A．he doesn't want to ride a bike
B．his bike doesn't work
C．he loses his bike
31．Uncle Chen can see the bookshop .
A．on the left
B．on the right
C．next to the TV Station
32．Which of the following is RIGHT
A．Uncle Chen needs twenty minutes to get to the bookshop by bike.
B．The bookshop is near Uncle Chen's house.
C．Uncle Chen never goes to work by bus.
【答案】28．A
29．C
30．B
31．A
32．B
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要讲述了叔叔自行车坏了，步行去书店上班。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意要理解文章大意，其次理解题干，抓住关键信息，找出相关的句子，对比再进行选择。
28．句意：陈叔叔在_____工作。A: 书店，B: 图书馆，C: 电视台，根据原文：Uncle Chen works in a bookshop. 陈叔叔在书店工作。故选A。
29．句意：陈叔叔通常会______去上班。 A: 乘公交车，B：步行，C：骑自行车，根据原文： He usually goes there by bike.他通常会骑自行车去上班。故选C。
30．句意：陈叔叔今天去步行上班，因为______。A: 他不想骑自行车。B: 他的自行车坏了。C: 他丢了自行车。根据原文：Today his bike doesn't work.今天他的自行车坏了。故选B。
31．句意：陈叔叔可以看到那个书店______。A: 在左边。B: 在右边。C: 就在电视台旁边。根据原文：He can see the bookshop on his left.陈叔叔可以在左边看到那个书店。故选A。
32．句意：下面哪一个是对的？ A: 陈叔叔需要二十分钟才能骑自行车去书店。根据原文 Uncle Chen needs ten minutes to get to the bookshop by bike. 陈叔叔需要10分钟骑自行车去书店。可知选项错误。B: 这家书店就在陈叔叔家附近。根据原文： The bookshop is not far from his house. 书店离他的家不远。可知选项正确。C: 陈叔叔从不乘公共汽车去上班。根据原文： So Uncle Chen seldom(很少) goes to work by bus. 叔叔很少乘公交车去上班。可知选项错误。故选B。
三、阅读判断
33．根据短文内容判断下列说法的正误。
Mr Black is a careful driver. One day he is
driving home. When he gets to a crossing, he sees a slow sign. So he slows
down. He looks both ways. No car is coming, so he is ready to drive away.
Just then, he hears a whistle (哨子声)，so he stops by the side of the road. A
policeman walks to him and says, “You should stop at the crossing. Mr Black
says, "It's a slow sign, not a stop sign. The policeman looks at the sign
and says, "Well, I am very sorry. I am in the wrong street.
（1）Mr Black is a careful driver.
（2）Mr Black stops his car at the crossing.
（3）There is a stop sign at the crossing.
（4）Mr Black stops because he hears a whistle.
（5）The policeman is in the right street.
【答案】（1）正确
（2）错误
（3）错误
（4）正确
（5）错误
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了布莱克先生是个细心的司机，有一天在一个十字路口看到一个缓慢的信号。他放慢了速度准备开车离开，这时他听到一声口哨，他停下来，一个警察对他跟前说应该在十字路口停下来，布莱克先生说这是一个慢行标志，警察看了看牌子说他走错了路。
（1）句意：布莱克先生是个细心的司机。根据 Mr Black is a careful driver. 可知布莱克先生是个细心的司机。故答案为正确。
（2）句意：布莱克先生在十字路口停车。根据 When he gets to a crossing, he sees a slow sign. So he slows down. 可知布莱克先生在十字路口放慢了速度。故答案为错误。
（3）句意：十字路口有一个停车标志。根据 When he gets to a crossing, he sees a slow sign. So he slows down. 可知十字路口时有一个缓慢的信号。故答案为错误。
（4）句意：布莱克先生停下来是因为他听到了哨声。根据 Just then, he hears a whistle ，so he stops by the side of the road. 可知布莱克先生停下来是因为他听到了哨声。故答案为正确。
（5）句意：警察在正确的街道上。根据 Well, I am very sorry. I am in the wrong street. 可知警察在错误的街道上。故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
四、阅读表达
34．（2022六上·期中）阅读短文，回答问题
Hello! My name is Mike. I am an American boy. I'm 12 years
old. I study in Youyi School in Beijing. My home is not far from school. I
usually go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bus. My father and my mother
are teachers. They work in a middle school. It's very far. They go to work by
subway. They work very hard. I love them. My grandparents are in America. We
visit them by plane every year.
（1）How old is Mike
（2）Is Mike an English boy
（3）How does he usually go to school
（4）Do his parents go to work by bus
（5）How do they go to America
【答案】（1）He is twelve.
（2）No, he isn't.
（3）He usually goes to school on foot.
（4）No, they don't.
（5）They go to America by plane.
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了美国男孩迈克的信息。
（1）句意：迈克多大了？根据原文I'm 12 years old.可知，迈克12岁，可以说"他十二岁。"，故答案为：He is twelve.
（2）句意：迈克是一位英国男孩吗？根据原文I am an American boy.可知，迈克是一位美国男孩，应否定回答说"不，他不是。"，故答案为：No, he isn't.
（3）句意：他通常如何去学校？根据原文I usually go to school on foot.可知，迈克通常步行去学校，可以说"他通常步行去学校。"，故答案为：He usually goes to school on foot.
（4）句意：他的父母乘公交车去上班吗？根据原文They go to work by subway.可知，迈克父母乘地铁去学校，应否定回答，故答案为：No, they don't.
（5）句意：他们如何去美国？根据原文We visit them by plane every year.可知，他们乘飞机去美国，故答案为：They go to America by plane.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，注意先浏览试题，再根据问题到原文寻找答案。
35．根据所给图片回答问题，一空一词。
（1）—Is there a hospital in the city
— , .
（2）—Where is the zoo
—It's in front of the .
（3）—Is there a restaurant here？
— , .
（4）—How can I go to the library
—Go . Then turn at the crossing.
【答案】（1）Yes；there；is
（2）cinema
（3）No；there；isn't
（4）straight；right
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】图片大意是城市的一部分线路图。
（1）句意：—城市里有一家医院吗？—……。根据图片可知城市里有一家医院，可知是肯定回答，Yes书店，there is有，句意为：是的，有。故答案为Yes，there is.
（2）句意：—动物园在哪里？—在……前面。根据图片可知动物园在电影院前面，cinema电影院。故答案为cinema.
（3）句意：—这里有餐厅吗—……。根据图片可知这里没有餐厅，是否定回答，no不，thereisn't没有，句意为：不，没有。 故答案为No，there isn't.
（4）句意：—我怎么去图书馆？—直走。然后在十字路口……转。根据图片可知直走，然后在十字路口右转，直走gostraight， 右转turn right。故答案为straight，right.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，注意先观察图片，然后根据线路图片，完成填空。
人教版（PEP）2023-2024学年六年级上册期中专项复习：阅读理解
一、阅读理解
任务型阅读
Mary is twenty. She is a worker. She works in a glass factory in London. Mary doesn't live with her parents. Mary doesn't work on Sunday. She usually gets up early. She doesn't like staying at home. After breakfast, she often drives her red car to see her friend, Jane. Jane is a doctor. She lives with her parents near London. Mary drives to Janes house for about forty minutes. There they talk about their jobs, their families and their friends. Then in the afternoon, they often go shopping. They have a good time!
1．What does Mary do
2．Where does Mary work
3．Does Mary like staying at home
4．When does Mary drive to see her friend
5．Who does Jane live with
根据对话内容，填上正确的词语
A: Excuse me. 6． can I get to the school, please
B: First, go 7． . Turn 8． at the second traffic lights (交通信号灯). Then go straight again. Next, 9． , 10． at the library. You'll see the school.
A: Thank you very much.
B: You are welcome.
（2021六下·东莞期末） 你喜欢阅读吗？你喜欢在哪里阅读？请读下面短文，判断句子的正误。
David loves reading. He likes to go to the library. He often goes there. It's like his second home. There are so many interesting books. Each one has something to teach and share. Some have beautiful pictures. Others have interesting stories. To David, books are like good friends. At the library David has friends all around him. The librarians all know David. They help him choose books. David also introduces the good books to the other readers.
11．David loves the library.
12．David lives in the library.
13．David often goes to the bookstore to read books.
14．The librarians are the people who work in the library.
15．Other readers help David choose books.
阅读理解
The winter holiday is coming. Mary is making a plan for it. She will visit Beijing with her friends during the holiday. They are going to leave Guangzhou for Beijing on January 21st and stay there for six days. On the first day, they will stay in the hotel. On the second day, they are going to visit the Summer Palace. They can take many nice photos there. In the evening, they will eat some roast duck for dinner at Quanjude Restaurant. It must be delicious. On the third day, Mary plans to visit the Water Cube and the Bird's Nest. They'll enjoy a live show in the Bird's Nest. On the fourth day, they'll visit the Great Wall. On the fifth day, they'll go shopping and buy some gifts for their friends. On the sixth day, they will go to Beijing Zoo. In the afternoon, they will fly back to Guangzhou. Mary hopes they'll have a good time in Beijing.
16．根据Mary制订的旅行计划游览顺序给下列图片排序。
17．Mary is making a plan for the________.
A．winter holiday B．summer holiday C．weekend
18．Mary is going to stay in Beijing for________.
A．a whole holiday B．a week C．six days
19．Mary and her friends are going to ________on the third day.
A．eat roast duck B．enjoy a live show C．go to Beijing Zoo
根据地图提示，选择正确答案。
This is my neighborhood (社区).
20．There is a ____ in the neighborhood.
A．park B．zoo C．science museum
21．—Where is my home
—____
A．It's behind the hospital.
B．It's beside the park.
C．It's between the bookstore and the school.
22．—Where is the cinema
—____
A．It's in front of the post office.
B．It's next to the post office.
C．It's near the clothes shop.
23．—Can I see a doctor in my neighborhood
—____
A．Yes, you can. B．No, you can't. C．We don't know.
二、阅读选择
阅读理解
My city is big and beautiful. This is the city map. Look, this is a zoo. It's very big, and it's in front of the cinema. Oh, there is a big bookstore. It's between the post office and the zoo. We can read in it. I like it very much. The post office is near the science museum. Where is the hospital It's behind our school.
24．Where is the zoo
A．It's very big. B．It's in front of the cinema.
25．Is there a big bookstore between the post office and the zoo
A．No, there isn't. B．Yes, there is.
26．Where is the post office
A．It's near the science museum. B．It's next to the hospital.
27．Our school is ____ the hospital.
A．in front of B．Behind
根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
Uncle Chen works in a bookshop. The bookshop is not far from his
house. So Uncle Chen seldom(很少)
goes to work by bus. He usually goes there by bike. Uncle Chen needs ten
minutes to get to the bookshop by bike. Today his bike doesn't work. So he goes
to work on foot. He goes out of his house, turns right, walks straight ahead
and takes the first right. He can see a library and a TV Station. He goes past
them and goes to another street. He can see the bookshop on his left. He needs
twenty minutes to get to the bookshop on foot.
28．Uncle Chen works in a .
A．bookshop B．library C．TV Station
29．Uncle Chen usually goes to work .
A．by bus B．on foot C．by bike
30．Uncle Chen goes to work on foot today because .
A．he doesn't want to ride a bike
B．his bike doesn't work
C．he loses his bike
31．Uncle Chen can see the bookshop .
A．on the left
B．on the right
C．next to the TV Station
32．Which of the following is RIGHT
A．Uncle Chen needs twenty minutes to get to the bookshop by bike.
B．The bookshop is near Uncle Chen's house.
C．Uncle Chen never goes to work by bus.
三、阅读判断
33．根据短文内容判断下列说法的正误。
Mr Black is a careful driver. One day he is
driving home. When he gets to a crossing, he sees a slow sign. So he slows
down. He looks both ways. No car is coming, so he is ready to drive away.
Just then, he hears a whistle (哨子声)，so he stops by the side of the road. A
policeman walks to him and says, “You should stop at the crossing. Mr Black
says, "It's a slow sign, not a stop sign. The policeman looks at the sign
and says, "Well, I am very sorry. I am in the wrong street.
（1）Mr Black is a careful driver.
（2）Mr Black stops his car at the crossing.
（3）There is a stop sign at the crossing.
（4）Mr Black stops because he hears a whistle.
（5）The policeman is in the right street.
四、阅读表达
34．（2022六上·期中）阅读短文，回答问题
Hello! My name is Mike. I am an American boy. I'm 12 years
old. I study in Youyi School in Beijing. My home is not far from school. I
usually go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bus. My father and my mother
are teachers. They work in a middle school. It's very far. They go to work by
subway. They work very hard. I love them. My grandparents are in America. We
visit them by plane every year.
（1）How old is Mike
（2）Is Mike an English boy
（3）How does he usually go to school
（4）Do his parents go to work by bus
（5）How do they go to America
35．根据所给图片回答问题，一空一词。
（1）—Is there a hospital in the city
— , .
（2）—Where is the zoo
—It's in front of the .
（3）—Is there a restaurant here？
— , .
（4）—How can I go to the library
—Go . Then turn at the crossing.
答案解析部分
【答案】1．She is a worker.
2．She works in a glass factory.
3．No, she doesn't.
4．On Sunday.
5．She lives with her parents.
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了工人玛丽怎样度过自己的周日。
【点评】此题目要求快速阅读文章，把握内容、了解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住主要内容和细节，标出关键词，完成题目。
1．句意：玛丽做什么工作？根据She is a worker.可知她是一名工人。故答案为：She is a worker.
2．句意：玛丽在哪里工作？根据She works in a glass factory in London.她在伦敦一家玻璃厂工作。故答案为：She works in a glass factory.
3．句意：玛丽喜欢呆在家里吗？根据She doesn't like staying at home.她不喜欢呆在家里。可知应作否定回答。No, she doesn't.不，她不喜欢。故答案为：No, she doesn't.
4．句意：玛丽什么时候开车去看她的朋友？根据Mary doesn't work on Sunday. After breakfast, she often drives her red car to see her friend, Jane.可知玛丽在星期天去看朋友，故答案为：On Sunday.
5．句意：简和谁住在一起？根据She lives with her parents near London.可知.她和父母住在一起。故答案为：She lives with her parents.
【答案】6．How；7．straight；8．left；9．turn；10．right
【知识点】方位或地方
【解析】【点评】本题考查补全对话，这是一篇关于问路的对话。首先要理解句意，根据图片提示进行作答。
6．句意：打扰了。我 能到达学校？这是关于问路，问路句型结构为How can I get to+地点？所以用疑问副词How，故答案为How。
7．句意：首先，直走。根据图片可知首先是直走，go straight直走，故答案为straight。
8．句意：在第二个交通信号灯 。根据图片提示可知，在第二个交通信号灯左转，turn left左转，故答案为left。
9．句意：接下来，在图书馆 。根据图片提示可知要在图书馆右转，turn right右转，故答案为turn。
10．句意：接下来，在图书馆 。根据图片提示可知要在图书馆右转，turn right右转，故答案为right。
【答案】11．正确
12．错误
13．错误
14．正确
15．错误
【知识点】记叙文；个人情况
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了大卫喜欢读书，喜欢去图书馆。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
11．句意：大卫喜欢图书馆。根据David loves reading. He likes to go to the library.大卫喜欢读书。他喜欢去图书馆。可知大卫喜欢图书馆。故答案为正确。
12．句意：大卫住在图书馆里。根据He often goes there. It's like his second home.他经常去那里。这就像他的第二个家。可知大卫经常去图书馆里。故答案为错误。
13．句意：大卫经常去书店看书。根据He often goes there. It's like his second home.他经常去那里。这就像他的第二个家。可知大卫经常去图书馆看书。故答案为错误。
14．句意：图书馆员是在图书馆工作的人。根据The librarians all know David. They help him choose books.图书管理员都认识大卫。他们帮他选书。可知图书馆员是在图书馆工作的人。故答案为正确。
15．句意：其他读者帮助大卫选书。根据David also introduces the good books to the other readers.大卫还向其他读者介绍这些好书。可知大卫还向其他读者介绍这些好书。故答案为错误。
【答案】16．3；5；2；1；4
17．A
18．C
19．B
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了玛丽的寒假计划。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
16．（1）图片是水立方，与短文第10句On the third day, Mary plans to visit the Water Cube and the Bird's Nest.第三天，玛丽计划参观水立方和鸟巢。相匹配，图片排序为3。故答案为3。
（2）图片是动物园，与短文第14句On the sixth day, they will go to Beijing Zoo.第六天，他们将去北京动物园。相匹配，图片排序为5。故答案为5。
（3）图片是烤鸭，与短文第8句In the evening, they will eat some roast duck for dinner at Quanjude Restaurant.晚上，他们将在全聚德餐厅吃烤鸭。相匹配，图片排序为2。故答案为2。
（4）图片是旅馆，与短文第5句On the first day, they will stay in the hotel. 第一天，他们将住在旅馆里。相匹配，图片排序为1。故答案为1。
（5）图片是长城，与短文第12句On the fourth day, they'll visit the Great Wall.第四天，他们将参观长城。相匹配，图片排序为4。故答案为4。
17．根据The winter holiday is coming. Mary is making a plan for it.寒假就要到了。玛丽正在为此制定计划。可知玛丽正在为寒假制定计划。故答案为A。
18．根据They are going to leave Guangzhou for Beijing on January 21st and stay there for six days.他们将于1月21日离开广州前往北京，在那里停留六天。可知玛丽打算在北京待六天。故答案为C。
19．根据They'll enjoy a live show in the Bird's Nest.他们将在鸟巢里欣赏现场表演。可知玛丽和她的朋友将在第三天欣赏一场现场演出。故答案为B。
【答案】20．A
21．C
22．B
23．A
【知识点】其他体裁；其他题材
【解析】【分析】大意：有关社区建筑位置的地图。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先观察图片，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
20．句意：社区附近有一个……。A公园；B动物园；C科学博物馆。根据地图，可知社区附近有一个公园。故答案为A。
21．句意：—我的家在哪里？—……。A它在医院后面。B它在公园旁边。C它在书店和学校之间。根据地图，可知我家在书店和学校之间。故答案为C。
22．句意：—电影院在哪里？—……。A它在邮局前面。B它在邮局旁边。C它在服装店附近。根据地图，可知电影院在邮局旁边。故答案为B。
23．句意：—我可以去附近看医生吗？—……。A是的，你可以。B不，你不能。C我们不知道。根据地图，可知社区附近有医院，可以看医生，是肯定回答。故答案为A。
【答案】24．B
25．B
26．A
27．A
【知识点】说明文；物品位置
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了城市地图。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意快速通读，了解概况。根据题目内容，有针对的回到文章中找与题目相关的段落，寻找答案。
24．句意：动物园在哪里？A：它非常大。B：它在电影院前面。根据短文：It's very big, and it's in front of the cinema.它非常大，并且在电影院的前面。可知回答地点，选项B符合题意，故选B。
25．句意：在邮局和动物园之间有一个大书店吗？A：不，没有。B：是的，有。根据短文：Oh, there is a big bookstore. It's between the post office and the zoo.哦，有一家大书店。它在邮局和动物园之间。可知作肯定回答，选项B符合题意，故选B。
26．句意：邮局在哪里？A：它在科学博物馆附近。B：在医院旁边。根据短文：The post office is near the science museum. 邮局在科学博物馆附近。可知选项A符合题意，故选A。
27．句意：我们学校在医院______。A：在前面，B：在后面，根据短文：Where is the hospital It's behind our school.医院在哪里？它在我们学校的后面。可知我们学校在医院前面，选项A符合题意，故选A。
【答案】28．A
29．C
30．B
31．A
32．B
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要讲述了叔叔自行车坏了，步行去书店上班。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意要理解文章大意，其次理解题干，抓住关键信息，找出相关的句子，对比再进行选择。
28．句意：陈叔叔在_____工作。A: 书店，B: 图书馆，C: 电视台，根据原文：Uncle Chen works in a bookshop. 陈叔叔在书店工作。故选A。
29．句意：陈叔叔通常会______去上班。 A: 乘公交车，B：步行，C：骑自行车，根据原文： He usually goes there by bike.他通常会骑自行车去上班。故选C。
30．句意：陈叔叔今天去步行上班，因为______。A: 他不想骑自行车。B: 他的自行车坏了。C: 他丢了自行车。根据原文：Today his bike doesn't work.今天他的自行车坏了。故选B。
31．句意：陈叔叔可以看到那个书店______。A: 在左边。B: 在右边。C: 就在电视台旁边。根据原文：He can see the bookshop on his left.陈叔叔可以在左边看到那个书店。故选A。
32．句意：下面哪一个是对的？ A: 陈叔叔需要二十分钟才能骑自行车去书店。根据原文 Uncle Chen needs ten minutes to get to the bookshop by bike. 陈叔叔需要10分钟骑自行车去书店。可知选项错误。B: 这家书店就在陈叔叔家附近。根据原文： The bookshop is not far from his house. 书店离他的家不远。可知选项正确。C: 陈叔叔从不乘公共汽车去上班。根据原文： So Uncle Chen seldom(很少) goes to work by bus. 叔叔很少乘公交车去上班。可知选项错误。故选B。
33．【答案】（1）正确
（2）错误
（3）错误
（4）正确
（5）错误
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了布莱克先生是个细心的司机，有一天在一个十字路口看到一个缓慢的信号。他放慢了速度准备开车离开，这时他听到一声口哨，他停下来，一个警察对他跟前说应该在十字路口停下来，布莱克先生说这是一个慢行标志，警察看了看牌子说他走错了路。
（1）句意：布莱克先生是个细心的司机。根据 Mr Black is a careful driver. 可知布莱克先生是个细心的司机。故答案为正确。
（2）句意：布莱克先生在十字路口停车。根据 When he gets to a crossing, he sees a slow sign. So he slows down. 可知布莱克先生在十字路口放慢了速度。故答案为错误。
（3）句意：十字路口有一个停车标志。根据 When he gets to a crossing, he sees a slow sign. So he slows down. 可知十字路口时有一个缓慢的信号。故答案为错误。
（4）句意：布莱克先生停下来是因为他听到了哨声。根据 Just then, he hears a whistle ，so he stops by the side of the road. 可知布莱克先生停下来是因为他听到了哨声。故答案为正确。
（5）句意：警察在正确的街道上。根据 Well, I am very sorry. I am in the wrong street. 可知警察在错误的街道上。故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
34．【答案】（1）He is twelve.
（2）No, he isn't.
（3）He usually goes to school on foot.
（4）No, they don't.
（5）They go to America by plane.
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了美国男孩迈克的信息。
（1）句意：迈克多大了？根据原文I'm 12 years old.可知，迈克12岁，可以说"他十二岁。"，故答案为：He is twelve.
（2）句意：迈克是一位英国男孩吗？根据原文I am an American boy.可知，迈克是一位美国男孩，应否定回答说"不，他不是。"，故答案为：No, he isn't.
（3）句意：他通常如何去学校？根据原文I usually go to school on foot.可知，迈克通常步行去学校，可以说"他通常步行去学校。"，故答案为：He usually goes to school on foot.
（4）句意：他的父母乘公交车去上班吗？根据原文They go to work by subway.可知，迈克父母乘地铁去学校，应否定回答，故答案为：No, they don't.
（5）句意：他们如何去美国？根据原文We visit them by plane every year.可知，他们乘飞机去美国，故答案为：They go to America by plane.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，注意先浏览试题，再根据问题到原文寻找答案。
35．【答案】（1）Yes；there；is
（2）cinema
（3）No；there；isn't
（4）straight；right
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】图片大意是城市的一部分线路图。
（1）句意：—城市里有一家医院吗？—……。根据图片可知城市里有一家医院，可知是肯定回答，Yes书店，there is有，句意为：是的，有。故答案为Yes，there is.
（2）句意：—动物园在哪里？—在……前面。根据图片可知动物园在电影院前面，cinema电影院。故答案为cinema.
（3）句意：—这里有餐厅吗—……。根据图片可知这里没有餐厅，是否定回答，no不，thereisn't没有，句意为：不，没有。 故答案为No，there isn't.
（4）句意：—我怎么去图书馆？—直走。然后在十字路口……转。根据图片可知直走，然后在十字路口右转，直走gostraight， 右转turn right。故答案为straight，right.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，注意先观察图片，然后根据线路图片，完成填空。
