2023年4月教学过程性质量监测答题卡
八年级 英 语
1.保持答题卡卷面清洁，不折叠、破损、
注
污染，不能在非填涂区域乱写乱画。 姓 名：_________________________
意 2.选择题用2B铅笔正确填涂，非选择题用
事 黑色签字笔或钢笔填写，答题不得超出答 条码粘贴区 班 级：_________________________
项 题框。
（缺考考生标记，由监考员用2B铅笔填涂。） 考 号：_________________________
第一部分 阅读技能 (每小题2分，满分40分）
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C
第二部分 知识运用 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空 （每小题1分，满分15分）
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
A A A A A A A A A A
B B B B B B B B B B
C C C C C C C C C C
31 32 33 34 35
A A A A A
B B B B B
C C C C C
第二节 语法填空 （每小题1分，满分15分）
36 ______________ 37 _______________ 38 _______________
39 ______________ 40 _______________ 41 _______________
42 _______________ 43 _______________ 44 _______________
45 _______________ 46 ________________ 47 _______________
48 _______________ 49 ________________ 50 _______________
000000000
第三部分 写作技能 （共三小节，满分30分）
第一节 英汉互译 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
51. __________________________________________________________________________________________
52. __________________________________________________________________________________________
53. __________________________________________________________________________________________
54. __________________________________________________________________________________________
55. __________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 回答问题 （每小题2分，满分10分）
56. ______________________________________________________________ .
57. _______________________________________________________________ .
58. _______________________________________________________________ .
59. _______________________________________________________________ .
60. _______________________________________________________________ .
61. 第三节 基础写作 （共1题，满分15分）
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________________________________________________________________________________________________津市市2023年上学期期中考试参考答案
八年级 英语
阅读技能（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
1-4： A B C C 5-8：B C B A 9-12：B C C A
13-16：A B C B 17-20：A C A B
完型填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
21-25：B B A C A 26-30: B B C B B 31-35: A A C A C
语法填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
36. pressure 37. climbers 38. join 39. to close 40. disabled
41. stomachache 42. ourselves 43.was talking 44. broken 45. lying
46.silence 47.Luckily 48.until/till 49.Neither 50.can’t
英汉互译（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
51. 乌云使天空变得很暗。
52. Everyone in the neighborhood was busy.
53. 雨开始对着窗户猛烈地敲打时，本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。
54. Ben could not sleep at first.
55. 虽然这场暴风雨破坏了许多东西，但是它把家人和邻居们的距离拉得更近了。
回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
100./One hundred./One hundred students were surveyed./100 students were surveyed.
57. About 65%./About 65 percent./About sixty-five./About 65 percent of students seldom or never do housework./About sixty-five percent of students seldom or never do housework.
58. Surprised./The author feels surprised after knowing the results.
59. A lot of practice./They can get a lot of practice by sharing housework.
60. 18./Eighteen./18 students./Eighteen students./Eighteen students are not allowed to do housework by their parents./18 students are not allowed to do housework by their parents.
基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）
There is much housework in every family. Everyone needs to learn how to do housework, including us students.
My parents are busy with their work every day. They feel tired after work. So I always help to do housework at home. For example, I take out the rubbish, clean up the house, do the dishes and fold the clothes for my family. In my opinion, we can get a lot of practice from doing housework. Besides, we can not only improve our abilities but also become more confident.
During the summer holiday, I will help my parents to sweep the floor and water the flowers. I enjoy doing housework.
作文要点：
在家经常帮帮助父母做的家务
心得体会
打算在暑假期间在家里做什么家务
评分细则：
总计15分 在家经常帮帮助父母做的家务（3分） 心得体会（4分） 打算在暑假期间在家里做什么家务（3分）
语法正确（2分） 语句流畅（2分） 书写美观（1分）
评分档位：
第一档 (13-15分) 要点齐全 有正确的发挥 语言基本或完全无误 行文连贯 表达清楚
第二档 (10-12分) 有大部分要点 语言有少量错误 行文基本连贯 表达比较清楚
第三档 (7-9分) 有部分要点 语言有较多错误 尚能达意
第四档 (4-6分) 要点很少 语言错误多 表达不清
第五档 (0-3分) 几乎没有要点 文不对题或白卷 语言错误百出 词不达意座位号
2023年4月教学过程性质量监测试卷
八年级 英 语
时量：90分钟 分值：100分
第一部分 阅读技能（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面五篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
A
The Amalfi Coast(阿玛尔菲海岸) is a beautiful place with rich culture. It has high mountains and great beaches. Amalfi is on the west(西部的) coast of Italy(意大利)，and it takes about 3.5 hours to drive there from Rome. You’ll love it the minute you arrive there!
▲ You can swim in the sea. You can also play games on the beach. A boat trip is a good way to spend the day, and you may see ducks and other birds sitting on the water. Fishing is also a popular activity. There are many villages on the Amalfi Coast, and you can visit one of them to see what life is like there. If you are friendly enough, you may even get invited into someone’s house to enjoy home-cooked Italian food!
Italy is famous for its pizzas(比萨饼). The Amalfi Coast is also famous for fish. Pastries(油酥糕点) are a popular breakfast food on the Amalfi Coast.
August is the best month to visit the Amalfi Coast because the weather is warm. It’s easy to spend a week traveling around the coast. And don’t forget to take some photos. We are sure you will agree that it is a great place!
( )1. It takes about 3.5 hours to go from Rome to the Amalfi Coast_________.
by car B. by train C. by ship
( )2. Which of the following sentences is the best for “ ▲ ”
The beaches are long and clean.
There are many activities for visitors.
Many people visit the Amalfi Coast every day.
( )3. People on the Amalfi Coast like eating ________ for breakfast.
A．fish B．pizzas C．pastries
( )4. What’s the best title for the passage
A beautiful village in Italy
Enjoy popular Italian food
C．Welcome to the Amalfi Coast
B
I know my brother better than anyone else in the world. Since he was born, I’ve been part of his life. I had spent seven happy years in the world with the attention（关心）of those around me. But when Rohan was born, life changed. I had to share a lot with him.
Finally, I hated this small boy. Rohan had no idea what had made me so unhappy. Whatever I did, he loved following me around. However, I seldom talked to him and always asked him to leave me alone.
Then all that changed. One day, about six years ago, I was feeling very angry. Then I found myself in my brother’s room. I couldn’t help（忍不住）reaching my hand through the bars（栏杆）of his bed. At once, he reached his small hand and softly touched mine. And that was all I needed. I didn’t feel angry anymore at that very moment. For the first time, I saw my brother through the eyes of a sister. Suddenly I realized love from my family was always with me.
To this day, I can’t imagine life without my brother. Above all, Rohan has taught me that one should not only care for himself or herself.
( )5. The sister was ________ years old when her brother was born.
A．six B．seven C．eight
( )6. The underlined phrase “that very moment” refers to the time ________.
when there were no more bedtime stories for the sister
when the sister found herself in her brother’s room
when Rohan softly touched his sister’s hand
( )7. Which of the following is TRUE
The sister doesn’t know her brother very well.
The sister lives with love from her family all the time.
The sister remembers everything of that day six years ago.
( )8. From this story we learn that it’s important to ________.
care for others B. share with others C. help others
C
Why are people talking about the streetlamps (路灯) in a Chinese city online It all started with a message.
My mother is a road cleaner. She starts to work at 4: 30 every morning. The problem is that the streetlamps go out at 5: 25 when it’s sailing dark outside. May I ask to keep the lights on for another 15 minutes My mother will finish her work at 5: 40.
This is a letter the government(政府) in Dongguan, Guangdong got days ago.
The officers found the son at once and learned everything he said in the letter was true. At the same time, they realized that enough light would mean the mother could work more safely. The officers then decided to turn on streetlamps at 7:15 in the evening, and they wouldn’t turn them off until 5: 45 the next morning.
▲ They think the boy is a very caring son and the government is helpful, “Thank you for what you have done for our city,” one says.
( )9. What does the mother do
She is a reporter. B. She is a road cleaner C. She is an officer.
( )10. Why did the officers find the son
To take care of him.
To help him find his mother.
To make sure what he said was true.
( )11. What is the fourth paragraph mainly about
How the officers got the letter.
Why people are interested in the news.
What the officers did to solve the problem.
( )12. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”
People got the news on the Internet.
The officers have tried their best.
The boy’s mom is thankful.
D
Most 6-year-olds like candy. Not very many of them have a candy store.
Mollie Price, 6, doesn't just have a candy store, but she has a chain (连锁店) of them. The little girl just opened her third “Mollie’s shop — with a little help from her mom, Becky. And she would like to open more candy stores in the future.
“It might sound crazy but believe me. It was Mollie’s idea to open up the shop. It is Mollie who runs the candy stores. It’s great learning experience for her.” Becky told the Shropshire Star.
“She works in one of the stores on Saturday and wakes up at 5 a.m. every Sunday to go to our suppliers (供应商) in Birmingham to restock (补充货源).” Becky added.
One of Mollie's business ideas is to make ice cream cheaper on cold days. “If it's really cold, we sell our ice creams more cheaply than when it’s hot outside,” Becky said. She also asks her friends to test the sweets to decide which ones are good.
Another of Mollie's ideas is to have to large tin soldiers (锡制的士兵) standing at the door of the shops.
Mollie believes that her ideas help make people of all ages like her shop. “Children have the best ideas. I tell my mom what I think and she always says I have good ideas. It's just that I know what other children like,” she told the Shropshire Star.
( )13. From the passage, we know Mollie’s future plan is to ________.
have more candy stores
learn business at college
work as a candy supplier
( )14. According to the paragraph 3, Becky thinks ________.
it’s crazy for Mollie to open up candy stores
opening stores is Mollie’s learning experience
it’s difficult for Mollie to run three candy stores
( )15. Paragraph 4 mainly tells us ________.
what Mollie does on weekdays
why Mollie works hard at the store
how Mollie runs her candy store
( )16. How many of Mollie’s business ideas are mentioned (被提及) in paragraph 5 and 6
Two. B. Three. C. Four.
E
When I first came to America, I lived with a local family. In the family there were Mr. Brown. Mrs. Brown and their three little kids. Of the three kids, two went to the school close to their house and one little baby stayed at home with Mrs. Brown. I helped them do some housework for 15 hours from Monday to Friday and I got free meals and a room to live in.
My job was to walk the kids to school in the morning, and pick up the kids from school in the afternoon, and do some work around the house. Most of the time I worked inside the house, doing some cleaning and washing. I did help with garden work, but only when Mr. Brown and Mrs. Brown got very busy in the garden.
One day, they were busy with the new swimming pool in the garden. I was on the second floor cleaning the floor when I heard a loud call from the end of the swimming pool. I ran out of the door with the mop（拖把）still in my hand and heard Mr. Brown say, “Jane, do you have time ” “They must need a hand,” I said to myself. Then I ran quickly to the end of the swimming pool and asked, Mr. Brown, how can I help Then Mr. Brown said, “Do you have the time ” I told him the time and started laughing at myself. I didn’t hear the word “the” and didn’t get what he said at the beginning.
Now I am meticulous about whether people are saying “have time” or “have the time”. Then I can give the right answer.
( )17. What can be learned about the family the writer lived with
There were five family members.
There were three school—aged kids.
They paid money for the writer’s work.
( )18. Why did the writer run to the end of the swimming pool
To tell Mr. Brown the time.
To ask Mr. Brown for help.
To help Mr. Brown.
( )19. What did Mr. Brown really want to know
What time it was. B. If the writer was free. C. If the writer could help him.
( )20. The underlined word “meticulous” has the closest meaning to “________”.
worried B. careful C. sad
第二部分 知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was sunny last Friday. I arrived at the railway station at three in the afternoon. I would take the 21 to Shanghai to see my old friend Jack. But it was two hours 22 my train left. I thought it was the perfect time and place to look 23 an act of kindness to do.
Outside the station, there was a girl having 24 for sale. I told her that I'd like to buy flowers for someone else, and that she could 25 who she will give the flowers to. She looked a little puzzled(困惑的), 26 I suggested that perhaps she could give the flowers to someone who looked a little 27 . That was because the flowers might cheer him or her up.
"That's a crazy idea!" said the girl. But then I explained a little more about the idea of doing something for a 28 , and she understood.
"I'm leaving for Shanghai and then I'll 29 know how it turns out," I said. "But you will have a good 30 to make someone happy. 31 good deeds(善举)we do, they always come back to us." At that time, she started to seem excited about it.
She went to 32 the flowers out of the water, and I explained, "You'd better leave the flowers there until the person 33 ."
At that time, I thought she was 34 surprised and happy, because it might be her first time to meet a customer like me. I 35 for the flowers, said goodbye, and walked into the station.
How wonderful the day was!
( )21. A. bus B. train C. underground
( )22. A. when B. before C. after
( )23. A. for B. at C. up
( )24. A. tickets B. snacks C. flowers
( )25. A. decide B. change C. praise
( )26. A. but B. so C. yet
( )27. A. happy B. sad C. nervous
( )28. A. visitor B. passenger C. stranger
( )29. A. often B. never C. seldom
( )30. A. time B. chance C. promise
( )31. A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Wherever
( )32. A. take B. carry C. make
( )33. A. leaves B. goes C. appears
( )34. A. between B. among C. beyond
( )35. A. prepared B. cared C. paid
第二节 语法填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（1个或
几个单词）。
36.Parents always give their children too much _________ (press) these days.
37.A group of mountain ________ reached the top of the high mountain on a snowy day. (climb)
38.Why not _______ (join) an English club to practice your English
39.He forgot ________ (close) the window when he left the room.
40.Though he is a ________ (able) person, he still works hard.
41.I have a ________ (stomach). I will go to a doctor.
42—Learning to look after ______ (we) is the first step to be independent.
—I think so. It’s necessary for us to grow up.
43.While Ann ________ (talk) with her classmate, the teacher came in.
44.David had a ________ leg in a traffic accident yesterday.（break）
45.I saw a dog _______ (lie) on the ground just now.
46.He had a fight with his best friend, and they walked home in ________ (silent).
47.My sister fell down from the bike. ________ (luck), she didn’t hurt herself.
48.She didn’t go home _________ the rain stopped.
49.—What would you like, meat or fish
—______. I prefer chicken.
50.—Could you please sweep the floor
—Sorry, I ______. I’m busy now.
第三部分 写作技能 （共三节，满分30分）
第一节 英汉互译 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。
The Storm Brought People Closer Together
Ben could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. 51. Black clouds were making the sky very dark. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area.
52. 社区里的每个人都很忙碌. Ben’s dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working.
53. Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows. After dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside.
54.起初，Ben睡不着. He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m. When he woke up, the sun was rising. He went outside with his family and found the neighborhood in a mess. They joined the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together. 55. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.
51.
52
53.
54.
55.
第二节 回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文, 然后根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。
Doing housework is part of our life. Do middle school students do housework Recently a survey was made among 100 students. We can get some information from the survey. Only ten percent of the students often do housework. About twenty-five percent students do housework sometimes. And the rest of students seldom or never do housework. This result takes me by surprise. According to the survey, forty percent of students dislike doing housework and eighteen percent of them say that their parents don’t allow them to do housework. I think sharing the housework is helpful for parents. As for students, we can get a lot of practice by sharing the housework. And we can take care of ourselves better when we grow up. So I think that students should often share the housework in our daily life.
56.How many students were surveyed
57.What percentage（百分比） of students who seldom or never do housework
58.How does the author feel after knowing the results
59.What can students get by sharing housework
60.How many students are not allowed to do housework by their parents
第三节 基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）
某英文报纸就家务劳动话题征文，请你结合自己的实际情况向该报社投稿。
内容包括：
1.谈谈你在家经常帮父母做哪些家务；
2.有什么心得体会；
3.打算在暑假期间在家里做什么家务等等。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80左右。
