四川省成都石室天府中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期入学测试英语
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。 (共5小题;每小题1分，计5分)
1．（2023八上·天府开学考） 听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语（ ）
A．Yes, he is. B．No, he can't. C．Yes, he does.
【答案】B
【知识点】情景反应
2． 听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语（ ）
A．In the afternoon. B．With my sister. C．It is far.
【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应
3． 听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语（ ）
A．To buy some food.
B．On Saturday.
C．By bike.
【答案】C
【知识点】情景反应
4． 听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语（ ）
A．She likes reading. B．Watching TV. C．She's fine.
【答案】B
【知识点】情景反应
5． 听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语（ ）
A．No, it isn't.
B．Yes, there is.
C．Go down the street.
【答案】B
【知识点】情景反应
二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)
听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。
A
B
C
D
E
6． 7． 8． 9． 10．
【答案】6．D；7．A；8．E；9．C；10．B
【知识点】听录音选图
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。 (共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)
11．（2023八上·天府开学考） 听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案（ ）
A．Potatoes. B．Tomatoes. C．Cabbages.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
12． 听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案（ ）
A．In the library. B．In the museum. C．In the zoo.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
13． 听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案（ ）
A．Lisa. B．Eva. C．Jack.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
14． 听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案（ ）
A．The boy's aunt. B．The boy's classmate. C．The boy's cousin.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
15．（2023八上·天府开学考） 听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案（ ）
A．At 5:30 p. m. B．At 6:30 p. m. C．At 7:30 p. m.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
16． 听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案（ ）
A．In Shanghai. B．In Beijing. C．In Moscow.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
17．（2023八上·天府开学考） 听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案（ ）
A．19 dollars. B．23 dollars. C．25 dollars.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
18．（2023八上·天府开学考） 听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案（ ）
A．By car. B．By bike. C．By bus.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
19．（2023八上·天府开学考） 听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案（ ）
A．To the bank.
B．To the cinema.
C．To the police station.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
20．（2023八上·天府开学考） 听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案（ ）
A．Making dinner.
B．Doing his homework.
C．Watching TV.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。 (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)
（2023八上·天府开学考） 听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
21．How long does it take Helen to have breakfast
A．A quarter. B．20 minutes. C．Half an hour.
22．How does Helen usually go to school
A．She rides a bike.
B．She walks.
C．She takes a bus.
23．Who always asks Helen to go out for a walk after dinner
A．Her father. B．Her mother. C．Her friend.
24．What does Helen like doing before bed
A．Listening to music B．Brushing her teeth C．Drinking some milk
25．What is Helen talking about
A．Her eating habits. B．Her everyday life. C．Her family.
【答案】21．B
22．C
23．A
24．C
25．B
【知识点】短文理解
五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。 (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)
听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。
An email from Jane
To Her 26． .
Subject Jane's trip to a .
Content (内容) ● She went on a trip with her classmates in the morning. ● They sang, played games and went 27． happily. ● At noon, they ate some hamburgers and fruit in a quiet place. ● Although they went back to school 28． , they felt great. ● The trip was 29． but 30． .
【答案】26．parents；27．mountain；28．climbing；29．late；30．tiring
【知识点】短文理解
六、选择填空，A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
31． Pass me____dictionary on the desk and I also need____pen to write my name on it.
A．the; the B．a; the C．the; a
【答案】C
【知识点】表示一类人或物中任何一个；第一次提及某人某物，且不是特指；表示特指
【解析】【分析】句意：把桌子上的字典递给我，我还需要一支笔来写我的名字。空一，on the desk介词短语修饰名词dictionary，故表示特指用定冠词the，空二，pen是以辅音音素开头的名词单数，故用不定冠词a表示泛指一个，故选C。
【点评】考查冠词，注意识记the表示特指，不定冠词a修饰名词单数的用法。
32． ____, Carol exercises and eats vegetables every day.
A．To keep healthy B．Keep healthy C．Keeping healthy
【答案】A
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：为了保持健康，卡罗尔每天锻炼并吃蔬菜。A不定式，B动词原形，C动名词，此处用不定式做目的状语，故选A。
【点评】考查不定式，注意识记不定式做目的状语的用法。
33．We're talking about China in Classics(《典籍里的中国》) these days. It's ____ interesting ____ many Chinese people are interested in it.
A．as; as B．so; that C．too; to
【答案】B
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我们现在在谈论《典籍里的中国》这本书，它非常有趣，以至于许多中国人对它感兴趣。Aas+原级+as，其后是名词，和......一样，B如此，以至于，C太......而不能，其后是动词原形，根据many Chinese people are interested in it，可知用so that引导结果状语从句，故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析，注意识记so that引导结果状语从句的用法。
34． —What do you think of camping
—Camping I enjoy it so much. ____ is more exciting than camping. I think.
A．Anything B．Something C．Nothing
【答案】C
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你觉得野营怎么样？——野营？我非常喜欢。没有什么比野营更激动人心的了。我认为。A任何事，B某事，C没有，根据I enjoy it so much，可知否定词+比较级是最高级的含义，故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意识记否定词+比较级是最高级的含义的用法。
35． — ____ is it from your home to school
—Ten minutes' bus ride.
A．How far B．How long C．How much
【答案】A
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——从你家到学校有多远？——坐公交车十分钟的路程。A多远，B多长，C多少，根据回答Ten minutes' bus ride，可知提问距离用how far，故选A。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析，注意识记How far的用法。
36． —What do you think of math, Kate
—I think it is ____ than English.
A．difficult B．more difficult C．as difficult
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意：——你觉得数学怎么样，凯特？——我觉得它比英语难。A形容词原级，B比较级，C和......一样难，than是比较级标志，故用more difficult，故选B。
【点评】考查比较级，注意识记than是比较级标志的用法。
37． Tim was on the sofa just now. Maybe the model plane is ____ .
A．his B．him C．he
【答案】A
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：刚才Tim在沙发上，也许那架飞机模型是他的。A他的，B他，宾格，C他，主格，用名词性物主代词做表语，故用his，故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意识记his的用法。
38． — ____ do you go to the library
—Twice a week.
A．How long B．How often C．How far
【答案】B
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你多久去一次图书馆？——每周两次。A多长，B多久一次，C多远，根据回答Twice a week，可知提问频率，故用how often，故选B。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析，注意识记how often的用法。
39． I think Gina plays the violin as ____ as Lisa.
A．good B．well C．better
【答案】B
【知识点】其他副词；词性辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我认为吉娜拉小提琴和莉萨一样好。A好的，形容词，B好，副词，C更好，比较级，as+原级+as，固定搭配，和......一样，副词修饰动词play，故用well，故选B。
【点评】考查词性辨析，注意识记as+原级+as，副词well的用法。
40． —Excuse me, is there a book store near here
—Yes, there is____ on Center Street.
A．it B．this C．one
【答案】C
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——请问，这附近有书店吗？——是的，在中央街有一家。A它，B这个，C一个，此处表示泛指一个，故用one指代book store，故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意识记one泛指一个的用法。
七、选择填空，B. 补全对话。 (共5小题，每小题2分；计10分)
（2023八上·天府开学考） 根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Hi, Peter, do you know Chang'an
B: Yes. 41． It was very important in old China.
A: So it was. Now, a movie, Chang'an, shows the old city and the stories behind it.
B: Sounds great. Did you watch it
A: Yes. 42．
B: Can you tell me something about it
A: It's a cartoon(卡通片). 43． You can see many details(细节) of people's life, food, clothing, housing and others.
B: 44．
A: That's right. When telling the story of Li Bai, the movie shows his inner(内心的) world so that people can know and feel the culture(文化) of that time.
B: Excellent. 45．
A. I love it very much. B. I can't wait(等待) to watch it. C. I know a little in the history class. D. It is beautiful and every detail is very real. E. People must feel that they are really in Chang'an.
【答案】41．C；42．A；43．D；44．E；45．B
【知识点】补全对话；日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是介绍电影Chang'an的对话。
A. I love it very much. 我非常喜欢它。
B. I can't wait(等待) to watch it.我迫不及待地想要观看它。
C. I know a little in the history class. 我在历史课上学过一点。
D. It is beautiful and every detail is very real. 它非常漂亮，每一个细节都非常真实。
E. People must feel that they are really in Chang'an.人们一定会感觉到他们真的回到了长安。
【点评】考查补全对话，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，寻找上下文相关信息，答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
41．根据do you know Chang'an你知道长安吗，可知应是I know a little in the history class. 我在历史课上学过一点，故选C。
42．根据Did you watch it你看了吗，可知应是I love it very much. 我非常喜欢它，故选A。
43．根据Can you tell me something about it你能告诉我一些情况吗，可知应是It is beautiful and every detail is very real. 它非常漂亮，每一个细节都非常真实，故选D。
44．根据You can see many details(细节) of people's life, food, clothing, housing and others你可以看到人们生活的许多细节，食物、衣服、住房和其他，可知应是People must feel that they are really in Chang'an.人们一定会感觉到他们真的回到了长安，故选E。
45．根据Excellent，可知应是I can't wait(等待) to watch it.我迫不及待地想要观看它，表示急切的心情，故选B。
八、完形填空。 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分）
（2023八上·天府开学考） 完形填空
What is time We can't see it and we can't catch it. 46． we can feel it go away. Time is always with us in our life. When we wash our faces, time runs away with us. And when we play, time goes away.
Time is fair(公平的)to 47． of us. If we make good use of it, time will give us a lot, or we will 48． a lot. We can't find the best time again.
Today time is getting 49． to us. We often hear people say, "Time is money. Time is life. " It tells us not to waste(浪费)any time.
My friends, we must keep it in mind, "Time waits for no man. "Now we are 50． young. It is the best time for us to learn. We must make good use of every minute and be the masters(主人) of time.
46．A． Because B． But C． Or
47．A． everyone B． nobody C． someone
48．A． find B． get C． lose
49．A． popular B． important C． difficult
50．A． still B． just C． also
【答案】46．B；47．A；48．C；49．B；50．A
【知识点】人生百味类；议论文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍时间是一种看不见、抓不住的东西，但它始终伴随着我们的生活。我们可以通过合理利用时间获得更多的回报，否则我们将会失去更多。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
46．句意：但是我们可以感受到它的流逝。A因为，B但是，C或者，根据We can't see it and we can't catch it，we can feel it go away可知，表示转折关系，故用but，故选B。
47．句意：时间对每个人都是公平的。A每个人，B没有人，C某人，根据Time is fair(公平的)to，可知肯定句用everyone表示泛指每个人，故选A。
48．句意：如果我们好好利用它，时间会给我们很多，否则我们会失去很多。A发些，B获得，C丢失，根据If we make good use of it, time will give us a lot, or，可知否则我们会失去很多，表示对比，故选C。
49．句意：现在，时间对我们变得越来越重要。A流行的，B重要的，C困难的，根据Time is money. Time is life. " It tells us not to waste(浪费)any time，可知时间对我们变得越来越重要，故选B。
50．句意：我们还年轻。A任然，B刚刚，C也，根据It is the best time for us to learn，可知我们还年轻，故选A。
（2023八上·天府开学考） 完形填空
"Go to bed now or the monsters(怪物) will get you!" Did your parents or grandparents 51． you like that
Everyone may know some 52． of monsters from their parents. You may 53． some of them about the Green Snake or yao.
Surely, they are not 54． . In the past, people knew 55． about the world. They saw unusual weather, animals or other things but they didn't 56． why there were such things. So people may see them as something supernatural(超自然的). For example(例如), Hanba, people thought Hanba could 57． drought(旱灾). Then there was not much 58． for people to live.
Different 59． had different monsters, like Kappa in Japan, and leprechauns in Ireland. But they come from 60． imagination(想象).
51．A． tell B． teach C． scare
52．A． food B． stories C． festivals
53．A． hear about
B． make friends with
C． run away from
54．A． new B． real C． cool
55．A． little B． much C． many
56．A． ask B． describe C． know
57．A． stop B． bring C． meet
58．A． water B． time C． money
59．A． books B． photos C． places
60．A．parents' B．people's C．animals'
【答案】51．C；52．B；53．A；54．B；55．A；56．C；57．B；58．A；59．C；60．B
【知识点】社会文化类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍怪物是人类文化中常见的元素。不同文化中的怪物有不同的形象。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
51．句意：你的父母或祖父母是否像那样吓唬过你？A告诉，B教，C吓唬，根据Go to bed now or the monsters(怪物) will get you，可知是吓唬人的话，故选C。
52．句意：每个人都可能从父母那里听到一些怪物的故事。A食物，B故事，C节日，根据some of them about the Green Snake，可知是故事，故选B。
53．句意：你也许听到过关于青蛇或者瑶的故事。A听说，B交朋友，C跑远，根据stories，可知是听说某个故事，故选A。
54．句意：当然，它们不是真的。A新的，B真的，C酷，故事都不是真的，故选B。
55．句意：在过去，人们对世界没有多少了解。A没有，副词，B许多，修饰不可数名词，C许多，修饰名词复数，根据副词修饰动词knew，故用little，故选A。
56．句意：他们看到了不寻常的天气、动物或其他事物，但他们不知道为什么会有这些东西。A问，B，描述，C知道，根据人们对世界没有多少了解，可知不知道为什么会有这些东西，故选C。
57．句意：例如，旱魃，人们认为旱旱魃可以带来旱灾。A阻止，B带来，C遇到，旱魃是中国古代神话传说中引起旱灾的怪物，故是bring，故选B。
58．句意：然后人们生活的地方没有太多的水。A水，B时间，C钱，根据旱灾，可知没有水，故选A。
59．句意：不同地方有不同的怪物，比如日本的 Kappa 和爱尔兰的 leprechauns。A书，B照片，C地方，根据Japan，可知是不同的地方，故选C。
60．句意：但它们都源于人们的想象力。A父母的，B人们的，C动物的，根据imagination，可知是人们的想象力，故选B。
九、阅读理解，阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）
（2023八上·天府开学考） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。
Lisa lives with her parents in Sunshine town. Here is a map of her neighborhood.
61．Lisa lives in the center of the town.
62．The pay phone is across from the park.
63．It's very far for Lisa to buy some drinks and snacks.
64．Lisa can't watch a movie with her friends in her neighborhood.
65．To get to school, Lisa can walk down Bridge Street, then turn right on Center Street. Walk along the street, the school is on the left, next to the museum.
【答案】61．错误
62．错误
63．错误
64．正确
65．正确
【知识点】日常生活类；其他体裁
【解析】【分析】本文是Lisa家社区的地图。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文要注意从文中寻找答案，或需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，从而做出判断。
61．根据根据图示可知，Lisa的家在小镇北部，并不是中心，可知丽莎住在城镇的中心是错误的，故选错误。
62．根据根据图示可知，付费电话在公园旁边，并不是对面，可知公用电话位于公园对面是错误的，故选错误。
63．根据根据图示可知，超市在Lisa家对面，不远，可知莉萨去买点饮料和零食的距离很远是错误的，故选错误。
64．根据根据图示可知，地图里没有电影院的标识，因此没办法看电影，可知Lisa不能和她的朋友们在她们街区看电影，故选正确。
65．根据根据图示可知，从Lisa家沿着桥街，在中央大街右转，然后学校在左侧，挨着博物馆，可知为了到达学校，莉萨可以沿着桥街走下去，然后右转进入中心街。沿着街道走，学校就在左侧，紧邻博物馆，故选正确。
十、阅读理解，阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题2分；计20分）
阅读理解
Dave We can't go out because ofthe bad weather. Now, I'mplaying chess with my father. My brother is reading in hisroom and my mom is talkingon the phone with her friend. My mom says she will takeus to make a snowmantomorrow. It will be veryinteresting. Anna lt was raining hard in themorning. But I enjoyed readingin the library with my friends. Itwas relaxing. At noon, the rainstopped and the sun came out. we saw the rainbow in the sky. lt has seven colors. How luckywe are! In the afternoon, myfriend and I went bike riding inthe park. It was fun. Jane lt was Sunday and it washot today. My mom askedmy sister and I to help herdo some washing. Afterthat, we ate out for lunch ata new restaurant near myhouse. The food there isvery delicious. The chickensoup is popular. But I likebeef noodles best.
66．Which city do the three people stay
A．Dave—Toronto; Anna—Chengdu; Jane—Tasmania
B．Dave—Tasmania; Anna—Toronto; Jane—Chengdu
C．Dave—Tasmania; Anna—Chengdu; Jane—Toronto
67．How many people are there at Dave's home
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
68．Which is the right weather symbol of rainbow
A． B． C．
69．What can we know from Jane's diary
A．Jane's mother usually do housework on the weekend.
B．The new restaurant is not far from Jane's home.
C．Chicken soup is Jane's sister's favorite food.
70．Which of the following questions is answered
A．What is Dave's brother doing
B．When did Anna and her friend come back
C．How much do Jane and her family eat for the lunch
【答案】66．C
67．B
68．A
69．B
70．A
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是三个人的日常介绍。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
66．细节题。根据人物和图片对应关系，可知大卫(Dave)来自Tasmania，安娜(Anna)来自成都;简(Jane)来自多伦多，故选C。
67．推断题。根据father，mother，brother和自己的信息，可知在戴夫的家里有4口人，故选B。
68．细节题。A彩虹，B雷雨，C晴朗，根据的信息，可知A选项是彩虹的符号，故选A。
69．细节题。根据a new restaurant near my house，可知新餐厅离简的家不远，故选B。
70．推断题。根据My brother is reading in hisroom 我哥哥在他的房间里看书，可知回答了Dave的哥哥在做什么，故选A。
阅读理解
What do you say after you burp In the US, people usually say "excuse me" after they burp. I do it all the time, even when I'm at my desk.
But why do people say it in the first place In Western(西方的)countries, people think burping is a bit rude(粗鲁的). Burping loudly in front of other people is really rude. So when we burp, we say "excuse me".
However, when we sneeze, we don't say "excuse me". In fact, it is polite(有礼貌的)or for other people to say "bless(祝福)you" when you sneeze. You don't have to say anything yourself. This is because sneezing is hard to stop. However, you can usually stop your burps – or try to burp quietly.
In fact, it can be bad for your health to try to "hold in" your sneezes. Just make sure you cover(遮住)your mouth and nose when you sneeze so you don't spread(传播) any germs(细菌).
71．What do people in America say after they burp
A．My god! B．Excuse me. C．Bless you.
72．What do Western people think of burping loudly in public(当众)
A．It's a bit rude.
B．It is not rude at all.
C．It is quite rude.
73．In Western culture, people don't have to say anything after sneezing because____.
A．it is hard to burp quietly
B．people can sneeze quietly
C．it is difficult to stop sneezing
74．Why do you need to cover your mouth/nose when you sneeze
A．To stay healthy.
B．To stop it quickly.
C．To stop germs from spreading.
75．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．It's bad for our health to hold in our sneezes.
B．When we sneeze, we should say "excuse me".
C．The people in western countries think burping is polite.
【答案】71．B
72．C
73．C
74．C
75．A
【知识点】社会文化类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲在美国打嗝后人们通常要说"excuse me"，而在打喷嚏后，别人要说"bless you"。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。
71．细节题。根据In the US, people usually say ‘excuse me' after they burp，可知在美国人们在打嗝后要说"Excuse me."。故选B。
72．细节题。根据Burping loudly in public is especially rude，可知西方人认为在公共场合大声打嗝是相当粗鲁的。故选C。
73．细节题。根据This is partly because sneezing is hard to stop，可知很难停止打喷嚏。故选C。
74．细节题。根据Just make sure you cover your mouth and nose when you sneeze so you don't spread any germs。可知打喷嚏时要捂住嘴/鼻子是为了阻止细菌传播。故选C
75．细节题。根据In fact, it can be bad for your health to try to hold in your sneezes，可知忍住不打喷嚏对我们的健康有害是正确的，故选A。
十一、补全单词。根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
76． You s to be very tired. Did you stay up late yesterday
【答案】seem
【知识点】单词拼写；主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意：你看起来很疲倦。你昨晚熬夜了吗？tired是形容词，故谓语动词用系动词，根据首字母提示可知是看上去，seem，主语是you，故用动词原形，故填seem。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记seem，主谓一致的用法。
77．It's important to look left and right before c the busy street.
【答案】crossing
【知识点】单词拼写；动名词
【解析】【分析】句意：在穿过繁忙的街道之前，重要的是要向左看和向右看。根据look left and right，可知是过马路，cross，动词，穿过，before介词后用动名词，故填crossing。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记cross，介词后用动名词的用法。
78． People were so s when they saw the AI robot draw a beautiful Chinese painting just in a few minutes.
【答案】surprised
【知识点】单词拼写；形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：当人们看到人工智能机器人在几分钟内画出一幅美丽的中国画时，他们非常惊讶。系动词were后用形容词作表语，根据saw the AI robot draw a beautiful Chinese painting just in a few minutes，可知非常惊讶，surprised是形容词，惊讶的，故填surprised。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记surprised的用法。
79． Friendly Chinese will w welcome all the people to Asian Games(亚运会) in Hangzhou this September.
【答案】warmly
【知识点】单词拼写；其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意：友好的中国人民将在今年的九月热烈欢迎所有人来到杭州参加亚洲运动会。副词修饰动词welcome，根据首字母提示可知是热烈欢迎，warmly是副词，故填warmly。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记warmly的用法。
80． On May 17th, a group of people climbed Qomolangma（珠穆朗玛）again. They want to r the day people got to the top of it for the first time 70 years ago.
【答案】remember
【知识点】单词拼写；动词原形；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：5月17日，一组人再次攀登珠穆朗玛峰。他们想要纪念70年前人们首次登顶珠峰的那一天。want to do，固定搭配，想要做某事，故用动词原形，根据a group of people climbed Qomolangma，可知是纪念70年前人们首次登顶珠峰的那一天，remember是动词，纪念，故填remember。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记remember，want to do的用法。
十二、完成对话。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。
A: Morning, Kate. You look 81． today. What's wrong
B: I 82． up to get a thief(贼) with the police.
A: A thief
B: Yeah. He came into my house. At first, I 83． it was a mouse. You know, I live next to a restaurant and there's always a mouse running around after 12 am.
A: How did you find it was a thief
B: He made a big sound when he jumped out of the window.
A: Did you see him
B: That's the 84． . I was so scared that I didn't see the thief clearly. My 85． , the owner (主人) of the restaurant, also saw him. But we described the thief's looks 86． .
A: That's too bad.
B: But 87． , a driver saw the thief on Bank Street, too. We had the same description. In the end, the police artist drew a picture of the thief and 88． us the picture. It was him!
A: So did the police find the thief
B: Yeah. With the help of the picture, the police got the thief in a small hotel two hours later.
A: How 89． the artist's picture was! But I think it's too dangerous for a girl like you to live in that house.
B: You're right. I'm thinking of 90． . Do you know anyone who wants to rent out (出租) a house If so, please let me know.
A: No problem.
【答案】81．tired/sleepy；82．stayed；83．thought；84．problem；85．neighbor；86．differently；87．luckily；88．showed；89．important/useful/helpful；90．moving
【知识点】补全对话；日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是和警察描述昨晚抓小偷的经历的对话。
【点评】考查补全对话，可以将整个对话首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
81．根据下文的after 12 am，What's wrong你怎么了，可知应是你看上去很累/困，look是系动词，形容词做表语，tired/sleepy，是形容词，故答案为tired/sleepy。
82．根据after 12 am，可知应是熬夜了，stay up，固定搭配，描述过去时态用一般过去时，故用过去式，故答案为stayed。
83．此处缺少谓语动词，根据I live next to a restaurant and there's always a mouse running around after 12 am我住在一家餐馆旁边，总是有一只老鼠在凌晨12点后跑来跑去，可知以为是老鼠，故用think，描述过去时态用一般过去时，故用过去thought，故答案为thought。
84．the定冠词修饰名词，根据I was so scared that I didn't see the thief clearly我吓得没看清小偷，可知是这是问题所在，problem，是名词，问题，故答案为problem。
85．形容词性物主代词修饰名词，根据described the thief's look，推测了邻居描述了小偷的样子，可知应是neighbor，是名词，故答案为neighbor。
86．副词修饰动词look，根据but和also saw him，可知描述的不同能构成转折关系，可知应是differently，是副词，不同地，故答案为differently。
87．根据a driver saw the thief on Bank Street一个司机在银行街上看见了小偷，可知应是很幸运，副词位于句首修饰全句，luckily，是副词，故答案为luckily。
88．根据the police artist drew a picture of the thief and可知缺少动词做并列谓语，艺术家画了一幅小偷的画并且给我们看了，我们才确认，可知应是show，出示，动词，描述过去时态用一般过去时，故用过去式，故答案为showed。
89．这是感叹句，修饰形容词，艺术家画了一幅小偷的画对破案很重要，很有用，有帮助，可知应是important/useful/helpful，是形容词，故答案为important/useful/helpful。
90．根据I think it's too dangerous for a girl like you to live in that house我觉得像你这样的女孩住在那所房子里太危险了，可知应是考虑搬家，move是动词，of介词后用动名词moving，故答案为moving。
十三、短文填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）
answer different dangerous friend worry if leave live neighbor play quick spend
Brandy was an old dog. Her owner(主人) died , but the dog stayed near the house and didn't want 91． .
Some of the neighbors left food out for Brandy. They thought the dog was 92． , and even children weren't afraid of her.
One day, Brandy walked into the 93． garden and began playing with 18—month—old Adam. The young mother didn't like the dirty dog at first. But seeing her son having fun 94． with Brandy, she let her stay around.
Some time later, the mother left Adam in the garden 95． the phone. When she came back, Adam was not there. She was afraid, so she called the police. They looked for Adam for hours, but didn't find him. All people felt 96． .
Then someone said he heard some noise coming from the forest. So they all ran into the forest 97． . Adam was asleep under a tree. Brandy was lying next to Adam there.
What happened Brandy followed Adam when she saw Adam leaving the garden. Seeing him in 98． , she stayed with him all the time.
Adam's mother was so thankful that Brandy 99． her last days with them. After that, Adam's mother founded (创办) Pets Alive in New York. She can't help every animal, but she knows that 100． everyone does something, pets will live a much better life.
【答案】91．to leave；92．friendly；93．neighbor's；94．playing；95．to answer；96．worried；97．quickly；98．danger；99．spent；100．if
【知识点】选词填空；人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了一条年老的狗，忠诚于旧主人，同时又竭尽全力帮助新主人的故事。
answer，回答，different，不同的，dangerous，危险的，friend，朋友，worry担心，if，如果leave，离开，live，生活，neighbor，邻居，play，玩，quick，迅速的，spend，花费
【点评】考查选词填空，注意根据提示词和上下文的逻辑关系，推测词意，注意不定式，名词所有格，形容词，动名词，连词等用法。
91．句意：她的主人去世，但是这只狗留在房子附近等待不想离开。根据the dog stayed near the house和提示词可知是不想离开，leave，是动词，want to do，固定搭配，想要做某事，故用不定式，故填to leave。
92．句意：他们认为这只狗很友好，甚至孩子萌不怕她。根据children weren't afraid of her和提示词可知是这只狗很友好，friend是名词，friendly，是形容词，友好的，故填friendly。
93．句意：有一天，布兰迪走进邻居的花园，开始和18个月大的亚当玩耍。garden是名词，其前缺少定语，根据Some of the neighbors left food out for Brandy和提示词可知是走进邻居的花园，neighbor是名词，neighbor's，是名词所有格，邻居的，故填neighbor's。
94．句意：但是看到儿子和狗玩得很开心，她决定让布兰迪留下来。根据having fun和提示词可知是玩得很开心，play，是动词，have fun doing，固定搭配，玩的开心，故用动名词，故填playing。
95．句意：过了一会母亲把亚当留在花园里去接电话。根据the phone和提示词可知是接电话，不定式做目的状语，answer，是动词，故填to answer。
96．句意：所有的人都很担心。根据They looked for Adam for hours, but didn't find him和提示词可知所有的人都很担心，felt是系动词，形容词位于其后做表语，worry是动词，worried，是形容词，担心的，故填worried。
97．句意：于是他们都迅速冲到树林里。副词修饰动词ran，根据some noise coming from the forest和提示词可知是迅速冲到树林里，quick是形容词，quickly，是副词，迅速地，故填quickly。
98．句意：在看到他陷入危险后，她和他一直待在一起。根据Adam leaving the garden，以及提示词可知是看到他陷入危险，dangerous是形容词，in danger，固定搭配，有危险，故填danger。
99．句意：亚当的母亲对布兰迪非常感激，布兰迪剩下的日子都和他们在一起。此处缺少动词，根据with them和提示词可知是花时间在一起，spend是动词，描述过去，时态用一般过去时，故用过去式spent，故填spent。
100．句意：她不能帮助每一只动物，但她知道，如果每个人都做点什么，宠物会过上更好的生活。根据everyone does something, pets will live a much better life和提示词可知是if引导条件状语从句，表示假设，如果，故填if。
十四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）
A. 补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。
Do you think an AI chatbot (聊天机器人) could do well in a test 101． Surprise In the US, over 89% of the students use ChatGPT to help with their homework.
102． People can ask the robot to write stories and emails, turn English into Chinese, and answer all kinds of questions.
You can ask ChatGPT to write a story for children about a cat's trip to the moon. 103．
Unlike Siri or other chatbots, ChatGPT uses a really big database (数据库). 104． That is to say, if it doesn't give a right answer to your question, you can tell it and it will make it right. That's why it surprises the world.
But one big problem with ChatGPT is that it can't be always right. 105． So some teachers tell their students to stop the use of ChatGPT.
A. It also learns things all the time. B. From US company Open AI, ChatGPT is a smart tool (工具). C. A new AI chatbot called ChatGPT got a passing grade in a school test. D. Many teachers think ChatGPT can help students a lot and help them study well. E. Soon you'll get the story of Max, who got past many problems to sing on the moon. F. And some teachers also worry that students may use the tool to cheat (欺骗) on schoolwork.
【答案】101．C；102．B；103．E；104．A；105．F
【知识点】任务型阅读；科普类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了聊天机器人。
A. It also learns things all the time. 它还不断地学习新东西。
B. From US company Open AI, ChatGPT is a smart tool (工具). ChatGPT是一款由美国公司Open AI开发的智能工具。
C. A new AI chatbot called ChatGPT got a passing grade in a school test. 一款名为ChatGPT的新AI聊天机器人在学校测试中获得了及格分数。
D. Many teachers think ChatGPT can help students a lot and help them study well. 许多教师认为ChatGPT可以帮助学生很多，并帮助他们学好功课。
E. Soon you'll get the story of Max, who got past many problems to sing on the moon.很快，您将听到Max的故事，他克服了很多问题，在月球上唱歌。
F. And some teachers also worry that students may use the tool to cheat (欺骗) on schoolwork.一些教师也担心学生可能会利用这个工具来作弊。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，根据逻辑关系，找到可以匹配信息的选项。
101．根据，可知应是 A new AI chatbot called ChatGPT got a passing grade in a school test你认为人工智能聊天机器人能在测试中表现出色吗，可知是A new AI chatbot called ChatGPT got a passing grade in a school test. 一款名为ChatGPT的新AI聊天机器人在学校测试中获得了及格分数，回答了问题，故选C。
102．根据People can ask the robot to write stories and emails, turn English into Chinese, and answer all kinds of questions人们可以让机器人写故事和电子邮件，把英语变成中文，并回答各种问题，可知应是From US company Open AI, ChatGPT is a smart tool (工具). ChatGPT是一款由美国公司Open AI开发的智能工具，介绍什么是聊天机器人和它的作用，故选B。
103．根据That is to say, if it doesn't give a right answer to your question, you can tell it and it will make it right. That's why it surprises the world也就是说，如果它没有给你的问题一个正确的答案，你可以告诉它，它会让它变得正确。这就是为什么它让世界感到惊讶，可知应是Soon you'll get the story of Max, who got past many problems to sing on the moon.很快，您将听到Max的故事，他克服了很多问题，在月球上唱歌，故选E。
104．根据Unlike Siri or other chatbots, ChatGPT uses a really big database (数据库).与Siri或其他聊天机器人不同，ChatGPT使用了一个非常大的数据库以及That is to say, if it doesn't give a right answer to your question, you can tell it and it will make it right.也就是说，如果它没有给你的问题一个正确的答案，你可以告诉它，它会让它变得正确。可知Chatgpt一直在根据数据库学习，与A匹配，故选牛A。
105．根据So some teachers tell their students to stop the use of ChatGPT因此，一些老师告诉学生停止使用ChatGPT，可知应是And some teachers also worry that students may use the tool to cheat (欺骗) on schoolwork.一些教师也担心学生可能会利用这个工具来作弊，故选F。
B. 完成表格。根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息
Li Meixi, 12, is a girl from Chengdu, Sichuan. When she sees fashionable (时尚的) people on the street, she always walks away. "I am afraid that they think I'm not fashionable," said Li.
This is called fashion anxiety (时尚焦虑). These days, many people feel worried about their clothes. They worry that people think they're unfashionable.
Liu Jiawei, 14, Songyuan, Jilin
I don't have fashion anxiety. When I see some people wearing fashionable clothes, I don't look at them. But this doesn't bring me many problems. I still like to buy clothes with good prices. Being comfortable is the most important thing.
Yin Peixin, 11, Wuhan, Hubei
I love fashion. But my clothes is a little more traditional(传统的), such as long dresses and skirts. I don't like the fashion kind like green hair and special jeans. I don't think I have fashion anxiety. But I feel bad for people with fashion anxiety. They shouldn't be worried about their clothes, because everyone is special.
Ma Miyang, 14, Zhengzhou, Henan
I don't have fashion anxiety. I think everyone could wear what they like. If we don't like someone's clothes, we can't say anything about it either. Today, young people like wearing fashionable clothes. I think it's a good way to make others have a good feeling about them. When I buy clothes, I also like something fashionable. It tells people that I care about my looks.
106． 107． 108． 109． 110．
【答案】106．walks away/stays away/keeps away；107．ideas/opinions；108．the same；109．interested；110．either...or...
【知识点】任务型阅读；社会现象类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述时尚焦虑以及几位学生对时尚焦虑的看法。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
106．根据Li Meixi, 12, is a girl from Chengdu, Sichuan. When she sees fashionable (时尚的) people on the street, she always walks away. "I am afraid that they think I'm not fashionable," said Li李美熙，12岁，来自四川成都。当她看到街头时尚的人时，总是避开。"我怕他们认为我不时尚，"李说，可知她避开是因为怕他们认为她不时尚，故用walks away/stays away/keeps away，避开，故答案为walks away/stays away/keeps away.
107．the定冠词修饰名词，根据Liu Jiawei，Yin Peixin，Ma Miyang的描述，可知下文是这三个人关于时尚焦虑的观点，idea/opinion是名词，名词复数表示泛指，故答案为ideas/opinions。
108．根据I don't have fashion anxiety我没有时尚焦虑，I am afraid that they think I'm not fashionable恐怕他们认为我不时髦，可知他们的观点不同，the same as，固定搭配，和
......相同，故答案为the same。
109．根据I love fashion，可知Yin Peixin对时尚感兴趣，be interested in，固定搭配，对......感兴趣，故答案为interested。
110．根据But my clothes is a little more traditional(传统的), such as long dresses and skirts. I don't like the fashion kind like green hair and special jeans. I don't think I have fashion anxiety. But I feel bad for people with fashion anxiety. They shouldn't be worried about their clothes, because everyone is special但我的衣服比较传统，比如长裙和裙子。我不喜欢绿色头发和特别的牛仔裤这样的时尚。我不认为我有时尚焦虑症。但我为那些有时尚焦虑症的人感到难过。他们不应该担心自己的衣服，因为每个人都很特别，可知她认为时尚和传统都可以，根据is可知用either...or连接，谓语动词就近一致，故答案为either...or...。
十五、书面表达。（共1小题，计15分）
111．（2023八上·天府开学考） 丰富多彩的暑假已经结束，你校英语报刊征文：你最难忘的一次暑期旅行。请根据以下图示，写一篇文章投稿。
注意：
1. 文章须包含图示中的所有内容(活动至少2项，感受至少2点)，可适当发挥；
2. 文章不出现真实姓名和学校名称。
词数：100左右;
【答案】 During my summer vacation, I went on a trip to Hainan with my family. It was an unforgettable experience.
We spent a week in Hainan, exploring the beautiful beaches, trying local cuisine, and visiting tourist attractions. The weather was warm and sunny, which made the trip even more enjoyable.
One of the most memorable activities we did was snorkeling. We rented equipment and explored the underwater world, marveling at the colorful fish and coral. It was an incredible experience.
Another activity we enjoyed was beach volleyball. We played for hours, creating fun memories and improving our teamwork. The sand and the sea breeze made the game even more exciting.
The people we met on the trip were also very friendly. We made new friends with other tourists and locals, sharing stories and learning about different cultures.
Overall, the trip to Hainan was an unforgettable experience. I not only enjoyed the beautiful weather and exciting activities, but also the opportunity to spend quality time with my family, making new friends and creating unforgettable memories.
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲类作文，介绍你最难忘的一次暑期旅行，内容突出时间，地点，天气，具体活动，感觉等信息。使文章看起来更充实，要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题。最后检查所用时态，人称是否符合要求，检查段落是否完整，句子表达是否准确。语法，拼写，标点，移行，大小写等方面是否有误。
【点评】本文结构紧凑，语言简练，要点齐全，文中invite sb to do，during the day，compete with，be proud of等词汇的使用，使上下文意连接紧密 ，本文还采用了丰富的句型，比如运用了there be句型 There were many activities...，宾语从句I think this event is very meaningful等复合句，大大增加了信息的容量，使文章表达更有逻辑性，也更富有条理。
四川省成都石室天府中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期入学测试英语
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。 (共5小题;每小题1分，计5分)
1．（2023八上·天府开学考） 听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语（ ）
A．Yes, he is. B．No, he can't. C．Yes, he does.
2． 听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语（ ）
A．In the afternoon. B．With my sister. C．It is far.
3． 听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语（ ）
A．To buy some food.
B．On Saturday.
C．By bike.
4． 听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语（ ）
A．She likes reading. B．Watching TV. C．She's fine.
5． 听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语（ ）
A．No, it isn't.
B．Yes, there is.
C．Go down the street.
二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)
听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。
A
B
C
D
E
6． 7． 8． 9． 10．
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。 (共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)
11．（2023八上·天府开学考） 听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案（ ）
A．Potatoes. B．Tomatoes. C．Cabbages.
12． 听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案（ ）
A．In the library. B．In the museum. C．In the zoo.
13． 听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案（ ）
A．Lisa. B．Eva. C．Jack.
14． 听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案（ ）
A．The boy's aunt. B．The boy's classmate. C．The boy's cousin.
15．（2023八上·天府开学考） 听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案（ ）
A．At 5:30 p. m. B．At 6:30 p. m. C．At 7:30 p. m.
16． 听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案（ ）
A．In Shanghai. B．In Beijing. C．In Moscow.
17．（2023八上·天府开学考） 听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案（ ）
A．19 dollars. B．23 dollars. C．25 dollars.
18．（2023八上·天府开学考） 听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案（ ）
A．By car. B．By bike. C．By bus.
19．（2023八上·天府开学考） 听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案（ ）
A．To the bank.
B．To the cinema.
C．To the police station.
20．（2023八上·天府开学考） 听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案（ ）
A．Making dinner.
B．Doing his homework.
C．Watching TV.
四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。 (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)
（2023八上·天府开学考） 听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
21．How long does it take Helen to have breakfast
A．A quarter. B．20 minutes. C．Half an hour.
22．How does Helen usually go to school
A．She rides a bike.
B．She walks.
C．She takes a bus.
23．Who always asks Helen to go out for a walk after dinner
A．Her father. B．Her mother. C．Her friend.
24．What does Helen like doing before bed
A．Listening to music B．Brushing her teeth C．Drinking some milk
25．What is Helen talking about
A．Her eating habits. B．Her everyday life. C．Her family.
五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。 (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)
听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。
An email from Jane
To Her 26． .
Subject Jane's trip to a .
Content (内容) ● She went on a trip with her classmates in the morning. ● They sang, played games and went 27． happily. ● At noon, they ate some hamburgers and fruit in a quiet place. ● Although they went back to school 28． , they felt great. ● The trip was 29． but 30． .
六、选择填空，A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
31． Pass me____dictionary on the desk and I also need____pen to write my name on it.
A．the; the B．a; the C．the; a
32． ____, Carol exercises and eats vegetables every day.
A．To keep healthy B．Keep healthy C．Keeping healthy
33．We're talking about China in Classics(《典籍里的中国》) these days. It's ____ interesting ____ many Chinese people are interested in it.
A．as; as B．so; that C．too; to
34． —What do you think of camping
—Camping I enjoy it so much. ____ is more exciting than camping. I think.
A．Anything B．Something C．Nothing
35． — ____ is it from your home to school
—Ten minutes' bus ride.
A．How far B．How long C．How much
36． —What do you think of math, Kate
—I think it is ____ than English.
A．difficult B．more difficult C．as difficult
37． Tim was on the sofa just now. Maybe the model plane is ____ .
A．his B．him C．he
38． — ____ do you go to the library
—Twice a week.
A．How long B．How often C．How far
39． I think Gina plays the violin as ____ as Lisa.
A．good B．well C．better
40． —Excuse me, is there a book store near here
—Yes, there is____ on Center Street.
A．it B．this C．one
七、选择填空，B. 补全对话。 (共5小题，每小题2分；计10分)
（2023八上·天府开学考） 根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Hi, Peter, do you know Chang'an
B: Yes. 41． It was very important in old China.
A: So it was. Now, a movie, Chang'an, shows the old city and the stories behind it.
B: Sounds great. Did you watch it
A: Yes. 42．
B: Can you tell me something about it
A: It's a cartoon(卡通片). 43． You can see many details(细节) of people's life, food, clothing, housing and others.
B: 44．
A: That's right. When telling the story of Li Bai, the movie shows his inner(内心的) world so that people can know and feel the culture(文化) of that time.
B: Excellent. 45．
A. I love it very much. B. I can't wait(等待) to watch it. C. I know a little in the history class. D. It is beautiful and every detail is very real. E. People must feel that they are really in Chang'an.
八、完形填空。 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分）
（2023八上·天府开学考） 完形填空
What is time We can't see it and we can't catch it. 46． we can feel it go away. Time is always with us in our life. When we wash our faces, time runs away with us. And when we play, time goes away.
Time is fair(公平的)to 47． of us. If we make good use of it, time will give us a lot, or we will 48． a lot. We can't find the best time again.
Today time is getting 49． to us. We often hear people say, "Time is money. Time is life. " It tells us not to waste(浪费)any time.
My friends, we must keep it in mind, "Time waits for no man. "Now we are 50． young. It is the best time for us to learn. We must make good use of every minute and be the masters(主人) of time.
46．A． Because B． But C． Or
47．A． everyone B． nobody C． someone
48．A． find B． get C． lose
49．A． popular B． important C． difficult
50．A． still B． just C． also
（2023八上·天府开学考） 完形填空
"Go to bed now or the monsters(怪物) will get you!" Did your parents or grandparents 51． you like that
Everyone may know some 52． of monsters from their parents. You may 53． some of them about the Green Snake or yao.
Surely, they are not 54． . In the past, people knew 55． about the world. They saw unusual weather, animals or other things but they didn't 56． why there were such things. So people may see them as something supernatural(超自然的). For example(例如), Hanba, people thought Hanba could 57． drought(旱灾). Then there was not much 58． for people to live.
Different 59． had different monsters, like Kappa in Japan, and leprechauns in Ireland. But they come from 60． imagination(想象).
51．A． tell B． teach C． scare
52．A． food B． stories C． festivals
53．A． hear about
B． make friends with
C． run away from
54．A． new B． real C． cool
55．A． little B． much C． many
56．A． ask B． describe C． know
57．A． stop B． bring C． meet
58．A． water B． time C． money
59．A． books B． photos C． places
60．A．parents' B．people's C．animals'
九、阅读理解，阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）
（2023八上·天府开学考） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。
Lisa lives with her parents in Sunshine town. Here is a map of her neighborhood.
61．Lisa lives in the center of the town.
62．The pay phone is across from the park.
63．It's very far for Lisa to buy some drinks and snacks.
64．Lisa can't watch a movie with her friends in her neighborhood.
65．To get to school, Lisa can walk down Bridge Street, then turn right on Center Street. Walk along the street, the school is on the left, next to the museum.
十、阅读理解，阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题2分；计20分）
阅读理解
Dave We can't go out because ofthe bad weather. Now, I'mplaying chess with my father. My brother is reading in hisroom and my mom is talkingon the phone with her friend. My mom says she will takeus to make a snowmantomorrow. It will be veryinteresting. Anna lt was raining hard in themorning. But I enjoyed readingin the library with my friends. Itwas relaxing. At noon, the rainstopped and the sun came out. we saw the rainbow in the sky. lt has seven colors. How luckywe are! In the afternoon, myfriend and I went bike riding inthe park. It was fun. Jane lt was Sunday and it washot today. My mom askedmy sister and I to help herdo some washing. Afterthat, we ate out for lunch ata new restaurant near myhouse. The food there isvery delicious. The chickensoup is popular. But I likebeef noodles best.
66．Which city do the three people stay
A．Dave—Toronto; Anna—Chengdu; Jane—Tasmania
B．Dave—Tasmania; Anna—Toronto; Jane—Chengdu
C．Dave—Tasmania; Anna—Chengdu; Jane—Toronto
67．How many people are there at Dave's home
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
68．Which is the right weather symbol of rainbow
A． B． C．
69．What can we know from Jane's diary
A．Jane's mother usually do housework on the weekend.
B．The new restaurant is not far from Jane's home.
C．Chicken soup is Jane's sister's favorite food.
70．Which of the following questions is answered
A．What is Dave's brother doing
B．When did Anna and her friend come back
C．How much do Jane and her family eat for the lunch
阅读理解
What do you say after you burp In the US, people usually say "excuse me" after they burp. I do it all the time, even when I'm at my desk.
But why do people say it in the first place In Western(西方的)countries, people think burping is a bit rude(粗鲁的). Burping loudly in front of other people is really rude. So when we burp, we say "excuse me".
However, when we sneeze, we don't say "excuse me". In fact, it is polite(有礼貌的)or for other people to say "bless(祝福)you" when you sneeze. You don't have to say anything yourself. This is because sneezing is hard to stop. However, you can usually stop your burps – or try to burp quietly.
In fact, it can be bad for your health to try to "hold in" your sneezes. Just make sure you cover(遮住)your mouth and nose when you sneeze so you don't spread(传播) any germs(细菌).
71．What do people in America say after they burp
A．My god! B．Excuse me. C．Bless you.
72．What do Western people think of burping loudly in public(当众)
A．It's a bit rude.
B．It is not rude at all.
C．It is quite rude.
73．In Western culture, people don't have to say anything after sneezing because____.
A．it is hard to burp quietly
B．people can sneeze quietly
C．it is difficult to stop sneezing
74．Why do you need to cover your mouth/nose when you sneeze
A．To stay healthy.
B．To stop it quickly.
C．To stop germs from spreading.
75．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．It's bad for our health to hold in our sneezes.
B．When we sneeze, we should say "excuse me".
C．The people in western countries think burping is polite.
十一、补全单词。根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
76． You s to be very tired. Did you stay up late yesterday
77．It's important to look left and right before c the busy street.
78． People were so s when they saw the AI robot draw a beautiful Chinese painting just in a few minutes.
79． Friendly Chinese will w welcome all the people to Asian Games(亚运会) in Hangzhou this September.
80． On May 17th, a group of people climbed Qomolangma（珠穆朗玛）again. They want to r the day people got to the top of it for the first time 70 years ago.
十二、完成对话。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。
A: Morning, Kate. You look 81． today. What's wrong
B: I 82． up to get a thief(贼) with the police.
A: A thief
B: Yeah. He came into my house. At first, I 83． it was a mouse. You know, I live next to a restaurant and there's always a mouse running around after 12 am.
A: How did you find it was a thief
B: He made a big sound when he jumped out of the window.
A: Did you see him
B: That's the 84． . I was so scared that I didn't see the thief clearly. My 85． , the owner (主人) of the restaurant, also saw him. But we described the thief's looks 86． .
A: That's too bad.
B: But 87． , a driver saw the thief on Bank Street, too. We had the same description. In the end, the police artist drew a picture of the thief and 88． us the picture. It was him!
A: So did the police find the thief
B: Yeah. With the help of the picture, the police got the thief in a small hotel two hours later.
A: How 89． the artist's picture was! But I think it's too dangerous for a girl like you to live in that house.
B: You're right. I'm thinking of 90． . Do you know anyone who wants to rent out (出租) a house If so, please let me know.
A: No problem.
十三、短文填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）
answer different dangerous friend worry if leave live neighbor play quick spend
Brandy was an old dog. Her owner(主人) died , but the dog stayed near the house and didn't want 91． .
Some of the neighbors left food out for Brandy. They thought the dog was 92． , and even children weren't afraid of her.
One day, Brandy walked into the 93． garden and began playing with 18—month—old Adam. The young mother didn't like the dirty dog at first. But seeing her son having fun 94． with Brandy, she let her stay around.
Some time later, the mother left Adam in the garden 95． the phone. When she came back, Adam was not there. She was afraid, so she called the police. They looked for Adam for hours, but didn't find him. All people felt 96． .
Then someone said he heard some noise coming from the forest. So they all ran into the forest 97． . Adam was asleep under a tree. Brandy was lying next to Adam there.
What happened Brandy followed Adam when she saw Adam leaving the garden. Seeing him in 98． , she stayed with him all the time.
Adam's mother was so thankful that Brandy 99． her last days with them. After that, Adam's mother founded (创办) Pets Alive in New York. She can't help every animal, but she knows that 100． everyone does something, pets will live a much better life.
十四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）
A. 补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。
Do you think an AI chatbot (聊天机器人) could do well in a test 101． Surprise In the US, over 89% of the students use ChatGPT to help with their homework.
102． People can ask the robot to write stories and emails, turn English into Chinese, and answer all kinds of questions.
You can ask ChatGPT to write a story for children about a cat's trip to the moon. 103．
Unlike Siri or other chatbots, ChatGPT uses a really big database (数据库). 104． That is to say, if it doesn't give a right answer to your question, you can tell it and it will make it right. That's why it surprises the world.
But one big problem with ChatGPT is that it can't be always right. 105． So some teachers tell their students to stop the use of ChatGPT.
A. It also learns things all the time. B. From US company Open AI, ChatGPT is a smart tool (工具). C. A new AI chatbot called ChatGPT got a passing grade in a school test. D. Many teachers think ChatGPT can help students a lot and help them study well. E. Soon you'll get the story of Max, who got past many problems to sing on the moon. F. And some teachers also worry that students may use the tool to cheat (欺骗) on schoolwork.
B. 完成表格。根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息
Li Meixi, 12, is a girl from Chengdu, Sichuan. When she sees fashionable (时尚的) people on the street, she always walks away. "I am afraid that they think I'm not fashionable," said Li.
This is called fashion anxiety (时尚焦虑). These days, many people feel worried about their clothes. They worry that people think they're unfashionable.
Liu Jiawei, 14, Songyuan, Jilin
I don't have fashion anxiety. When I see some people wearing fashionable clothes, I don't look at them. But this doesn't bring me many problems. I still like to buy clothes with good prices. Being comfortable is the most important thing.
Yin Peixin, 11, Wuhan, Hubei
I love fashion. But my clothes is a little more traditional(传统的), such as long dresses and skirts. I don't like the fashion kind like green hair and special jeans. I don't think I have fashion anxiety. But I feel bad for people with fashion anxiety. They shouldn't be worried about their clothes, because everyone is special.
Ma Miyang, 14, Zhengzhou, Henan
I don't have fashion anxiety. I think everyone could wear what they like. If we don't like someone's clothes, we can't say anything about it either. Today, young people like wearing fashionable clothes. I think it's a good way to make others have a good feeling about them. When I buy clothes, I also like something fashionable. It tells people that I care about my looks.
106． 107． 108． 109． 110．
十五、书面表达。（共1小题，计15分）
111．（2023八上·天府开学考） 丰富多彩的暑假已经结束，你校英语报刊征文：你最难忘的一次暑期旅行。请根据以下图示，写一篇文章投稿。
注意：
1. 文章须包含图示中的所有内容(活动至少2项，感受至少2点)，可适当发挥；
2. 文章不出现真实姓名和学校名称。
词数：100左右;
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【知识点】情景反应
2．【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应
3．【答案】C
【知识点】情景反应
4．【答案】B
【知识点】情景反应
5．【答案】B
【知识点】情景反应
【答案】6．D；7．A；8．E；9．C；10．B
【知识点】听录音选图
11．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
12．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
13．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
14．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
15．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
16．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
17．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
18．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
19．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
20．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【答案】21．B
22．C
23．A
24．C
25．B
【知识点】短文理解
【答案】26．parents；27．mountain；28．climbing；29．late；30．tiring
【知识点】短文理解
31．【答案】C
【知识点】表示一类人或物中任何一个；第一次提及某人某物，且不是特指；表示特指
【解析】【分析】句意：把桌子上的字典递给我，我还需要一支笔来写我的名字。空一，on the desk介词短语修饰名词dictionary，故表示特指用定冠词the，空二，pen是以辅音音素开头的名词单数，故用不定冠词a表示泛指一个，故选C。
【点评】考查冠词，注意识记the表示特指，不定冠词a修饰名词单数的用法。
32．【答案】A
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：为了保持健康，卡罗尔每天锻炼并吃蔬菜。A不定式，B动词原形，C动名词，此处用不定式做目的状语，故选A。
【点评】考查不定式，注意识记不定式做目的状语的用法。
33．【答案】B
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我们现在在谈论《典籍里的中国》这本书，它非常有趣，以至于许多中国人对它感兴趣。Aas+原级+as，其后是名词，和......一样，B如此，以至于，C太......而不能，其后是动词原形，根据many Chinese people are interested in it，可知用so that引导结果状语从句，故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析，注意识记so that引导结果状语从句的用法。
34．【答案】C
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你觉得野营怎么样？——野营？我非常喜欢。没有什么比野营更激动人心的了。我认为。A任何事，B某事，C没有，根据I enjoy it so much，可知否定词+比较级是最高级的含义，故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意识记否定词+比较级是最高级的含义的用法。
35．【答案】A
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——从你家到学校有多远？——坐公交车十分钟的路程。A多远，B多长，C多少，根据回答Ten minutes' bus ride，可知提问距离用how far，故选A。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析，注意识记How far的用法。
36．【答案】B
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意：——你觉得数学怎么样，凯特？——我觉得它比英语难。A形容词原级，B比较级，C和......一样难，than是比较级标志，故用more difficult，故选B。
【点评】考查比较级，注意识记than是比较级标志的用法。
37．【答案】A
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：刚才Tim在沙发上，也许那架飞机模型是他的。A他的，B他，宾格，C他，主格，用名词性物主代词做表语，故用his，故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意识记his的用法。
38．【答案】B
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你多久去一次图书馆？——每周两次。A多长，B多久一次，C多远，根据回答Twice a week，可知提问频率，故用how often，故选B。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析，注意识记how often的用法。
39．【答案】B
【知识点】其他副词；词性辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我认为吉娜拉小提琴和莉萨一样好。A好的，形容词，B好，副词，C更好，比较级，as+原级+as，固定搭配，和......一样，副词修饰动词play，故用well，故选B。
【点评】考查词性辨析，注意识记as+原级+as，副词well的用法。
40．【答案】C
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——请问，这附近有书店吗？——是的，在中央街有一家。A它，B这个，C一个，此处表示泛指一个，故用one指代book store，故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意识记one泛指一个的用法。
【答案】41．C；42．A；43．D；44．E；45．B
【知识点】补全对话；日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是介绍电影Chang'an的对话。
A. I love it very much. 我非常喜欢它。
B. I can't wait(等待) to watch it.我迫不及待地想要观看它。
C. I know a little in the history class. 我在历史课上学过一点。
D. It is beautiful and every detail is very real. 它非常漂亮，每一个细节都非常真实。
E. People must feel that they are really in Chang'an.人们一定会感觉到他们真的回到了长安。
【点评】考查补全对话，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，寻找上下文相关信息，答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
41．根据do you know Chang'an你知道长安吗，可知应是I know a little in the history class. 我在历史课上学过一点，故选C。
42．根据Did you watch it你看了吗，可知应是I love it very much. 我非常喜欢它，故选A。
43．根据Can you tell me something about it你能告诉我一些情况吗，可知应是It is beautiful and every detail is very real. 它非常漂亮，每一个细节都非常真实，故选D。
44．根据You can see many details(细节) of people's life, food, clothing, housing and others你可以看到人们生活的许多细节，食物、衣服、住房和其他，可知应是People must feel that they are really in Chang'an.人们一定会感觉到他们真的回到了长安，故选E。
45．根据Excellent，可知应是I can't wait(等待) to watch it.我迫不及待地想要观看它，表示急切的心情，故选B。
【答案】46．B；47．A；48．C；49．B；50．A
【知识点】人生百味类；议论文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍时间是一种看不见、抓不住的东西，但它始终伴随着我们的生活。我们可以通过合理利用时间获得更多的回报，否则我们将会失去更多。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
46．句意：但是我们可以感受到它的流逝。A因为，B但是，C或者，根据We can't see it and we can't catch it，we can feel it go away可知，表示转折关系，故用but，故选B。
47．句意：时间对每个人都是公平的。A每个人，B没有人，C某人，根据Time is fair(公平的)to，可知肯定句用everyone表示泛指每个人，故选A。
48．句意：如果我们好好利用它，时间会给我们很多，否则我们会失去很多。A发些，B获得，C丢失，根据If we make good use of it, time will give us a lot, or，可知否则我们会失去很多，表示对比，故选C。
49．句意：现在，时间对我们变得越来越重要。A流行的，B重要的，C困难的，根据Time is money. Time is life. " It tells us not to waste(浪费)any time，可知时间对我们变得越来越重要，故选B。
50．句意：我们还年轻。A任然，B刚刚，C也，根据It is the best time for us to learn，可知我们还年轻，故选A。
【答案】51．C；52．B；53．A；54．B；55．A；56．C；57．B；58．A；59．C；60．B
【知识点】社会文化类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍怪物是人类文化中常见的元素。不同文化中的怪物有不同的形象。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
51．句意：你的父母或祖父母是否像那样吓唬过你？A告诉，B教，C吓唬，根据Go to bed now or the monsters(怪物) will get you，可知是吓唬人的话，故选C。
52．句意：每个人都可能从父母那里听到一些怪物的故事。A食物，B故事，C节日，根据some of them about the Green Snake，可知是故事，故选B。
53．句意：你也许听到过关于青蛇或者瑶的故事。A听说，B交朋友，C跑远，根据stories，可知是听说某个故事，故选A。
54．句意：当然，它们不是真的。A新的，B真的，C酷，故事都不是真的，故选B。
55．句意：在过去，人们对世界没有多少了解。A没有，副词，B许多，修饰不可数名词，C许多，修饰名词复数，根据副词修饰动词knew，故用little，故选A。
56．句意：他们看到了不寻常的天气、动物或其他事物，但他们不知道为什么会有这些东西。A问，B，描述，C知道，根据人们对世界没有多少了解，可知不知道为什么会有这些东西，故选C。
57．句意：例如，旱魃，人们认为旱旱魃可以带来旱灾。A阻止，B带来，C遇到，旱魃是中国古代神话传说中引起旱灾的怪物，故是bring，故选B。
58．句意：然后人们生活的地方没有太多的水。A水，B时间，C钱，根据旱灾，可知没有水，故选A。
59．句意：不同地方有不同的怪物，比如日本的 Kappa 和爱尔兰的 leprechauns。A书，B照片，C地方，根据Japan，可知是不同的地方，故选C。
60．句意：但它们都源于人们的想象力。A父母的，B人们的，C动物的，根据imagination，可知是人们的想象力，故选B。
【答案】61．错误
62．错误
63．错误
64．正确
65．正确
【知识点】日常生活类；其他体裁
【解析】【分析】本文是Lisa家社区的地图。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文要注意从文中寻找答案，或需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，从而做出判断。
61．根据根据图示可知，Lisa的家在小镇北部，并不是中心，可知丽莎住在城镇的中心是错误的，故选错误。
62．根据根据图示可知，付费电话在公园旁边，并不是对面，可知公用电话位于公园对面是错误的，故选错误。
63．根据根据图示可知，超市在Lisa家对面，不远，可知莉萨去买点饮料和零食的距离很远是错误的，故选错误。
64．根据根据图示可知，地图里没有电影院的标识，因此没办法看电影，可知Lisa不能和她的朋友们在她们街区看电影，故选正确。
65．根据根据图示可知，从Lisa家沿着桥街，在中央大街右转，然后学校在左侧，挨着博物馆，可知为了到达学校，莉萨可以沿着桥街走下去，然后右转进入中心街。沿着街道走，学校就在左侧，紧邻博物馆，故选正确。
【答案】66．C
67．B
68．A
69．B
70．A
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是三个人的日常介绍。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
66．细节题。根据人物和图片对应关系，可知大卫(Dave)来自Tasmania，安娜(Anna)来自成都;简(Jane)来自多伦多，故选C。
67．推断题。根据father，mother，brother和自己的信息，可知在戴夫的家里有4口人，故选B。
68．细节题。A彩虹，B雷雨，C晴朗，根据的信息，可知A选项是彩虹的符号，故选A。
69．细节题。根据a new restaurant near my house，可知新餐厅离简的家不远，故选B。
70．推断题。根据My brother is reading in hisroom 我哥哥在他的房间里看书，可知回答了Dave的哥哥在做什么，故选A。
【答案】71．B
72．C
73．C
74．C
75．A
【知识点】社会文化类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲在美国打嗝后人们通常要说"excuse me"，而在打喷嚏后，别人要说"bless you"。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。
71．细节题。根据In the US, people usually say ‘excuse me' after they burp，可知在美国人们在打嗝后要说"Excuse me."。故选B。
72．细节题。根据Burping loudly in public is especially rude，可知西方人认为在公共场合大声打嗝是相当粗鲁的。故选C。
73．细节题。根据This is partly because sneezing is hard to stop，可知很难停止打喷嚏。故选C。
74．细节题。根据Just make sure you cover your mouth and nose when you sneeze so you don't spread any germs。可知打喷嚏时要捂住嘴/鼻子是为了阻止细菌传播。故选C
75．细节题。根据In fact, it can be bad for your health to try to hold in your sneezes，可知忍住不打喷嚏对我们的健康有害是正确的，故选A。
76．【答案】seem
【知识点】单词拼写；主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意：你看起来很疲倦。你昨晚熬夜了吗？tired是形容词，故谓语动词用系动词，根据首字母提示可知是看上去，seem，主语是you，故用动词原形，故填seem。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记seem，主谓一致的用法。
77．【答案】crossing
【知识点】单词拼写；动名词
【解析】【分析】句意：在穿过繁忙的街道之前，重要的是要向左看和向右看。根据look left and right，可知是过马路，cross，动词，穿过，before介词后用动名词，故填crossing。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记cross，介词后用动名词的用法。
78．【答案】surprised
【知识点】单词拼写；形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：当人们看到人工智能机器人在几分钟内画出一幅美丽的中国画时，他们非常惊讶。系动词were后用形容词作表语，根据saw the AI robot draw a beautiful Chinese painting just in a few minutes，可知非常惊讶，surprised是形容词，惊讶的，故填surprised。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记surprised的用法。
79．【答案】warmly
【知识点】单词拼写；其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意：友好的中国人民将在今年的九月热烈欢迎所有人来到杭州参加亚洲运动会。副词修饰动词welcome，根据首字母提示可知是热烈欢迎，warmly是副词，故填warmly。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记warmly的用法。
80．【答案】remember
【知识点】单词拼写；动词原形；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：5月17日，一组人再次攀登珠穆朗玛峰。他们想要纪念70年前人们首次登顶珠峰的那一天。want to do，固定搭配，想要做某事，故用动词原形，根据a group of people climbed Qomolangma，可知是纪念70年前人们首次登顶珠峰的那一天，remember是动词，纪念，故填remember。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记remember，want to do的用法。
【答案】81．tired/sleepy；82．stayed；83．thought；84．problem；85．neighbor；86．differently；87．luckily；88．showed；89．important/useful/helpful；90．moving
【知识点】补全对话；日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是和警察描述昨晚抓小偷的经历的对话。
【点评】考查补全对话，可以将整个对话首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
81．根据下文的after 12 am，What's wrong你怎么了，可知应是你看上去很累/困，look是系动词，形容词做表语，tired/sleepy，是形容词，故答案为tired/sleepy。
82．根据after 12 am，可知应是熬夜了，stay up，固定搭配，描述过去时态用一般过去时，故用过去式，故答案为stayed。
83．此处缺少谓语动词，根据I live next to a restaurant and there's always a mouse running around after 12 am我住在一家餐馆旁边，总是有一只老鼠在凌晨12点后跑来跑去，可知以为是老鼠，故用think，描述过去时态用一般过去时，故用过去thought，故答案为thought。
84．the定冠词修饰名词，根据I was so scared that I didn't see the thief clearly我吓得没看清小偷，可知是这是问题所在，problem，是名词，问题，故答案为problem。
85．形容词性物主代词修饰名词，根据described the thief's look，推测了邻居描述了小偷的样子，可知应是neighbor，是名词，故答案为neighbor。
86．副词修饰动词look，根据but和also saw him，可知描述的不同能构成转折关系，可知应是differently，是副词，不同地，故答案为differently。
87．根据a driver saw the thief on Bank Street一个司机在银行街上看见了小偷，可知应是很幸运，副词位于句首修饰全句，luckily，是副词，故答案为luckily。
88．根据the police artist drew a picture of the thief and可知缺少动词做并列谓语，艺术家画了一幅小偷的画并且给我们看了，我们才确认，可知应是show，出示，动词，描述过去时态用一般过去时，故用过去式，故答案为showed。
89．这是感叹句，修饰形容词，艺术家画了一幅小偷的画对破案很重要，很有用，有帮助，可知应是important/useful/helpful，是形容词，故答案为important/useful/helpful。
90．根据I think it's too dangerous for a girl like you to live in that house我觉得像你这样的女孩住在那所房子里太危险了，可知应是考虑搬家，move是动词，of介词后用动名词moving，故答案为moving。
【答案】91．to leave；92．friendly；93．neighbor's；94．playing；95．to answer；96．worried；97．quickly；98．danger；99．spent；100．if
【知识点】选词填空；人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了一条年老的狗，忠诚于旧主人，同时又竭尽全力帮助新主人的故事。
answer，回答，different，不同的，dangerous，危险的，friend，朋友，worry担心，if，如果leave，离开，live，生活，neighbor，邻居，play，玩，quick，迅速的，spend，花费
【点评】考查选词填空，注意根据提示词和上下文的逻辑关系，推测词意，注意不定式，名词所有格，形容词，动名词，连词等用法。
91．句意：她的主人去世，但是这只狗留在房子附近等待不想离开。根据the dog stayed near the house和提示词可知是不想离开，leave，是动词，want to do，固定搭配，想要做某事，故用不定式，故填to leave。
92．句意：他们认为这只狗很友好，甚至孩子萌不怕她。根据children weren't afraid of her和提示词可知是这只狗很友好，friend是名词，friendly，是形容词，友好的，故填friendly。
93．句意：有一天，布兰迪走进邻居的花园，开始和18个月大的亚当玩耍。garden是名词，其前缺少定语，根据Some of the neighbors left food out for Brandy和提示词可知是走进邻居的花园，neighbor是名词，neighbor's，是名词所有格，邻居的，故填neighbor's。
94．句意：但是看到儿子和狗玩得很开心，她决定让布兰迪留下来。根据having fun和提示词可知是玩得很开心，play，是动词，have fun doing，固定搭配，玩的开心，故用动名词，故填playing。
95．句意：过了一会母亲把亚当留在花园里去接电话。根据the phone和提示词可知是接电话，不定式做目的状语，answer，是动词，故填to answer。
96．句意：所有的人都很担心。根据They looked for Adam for hours, but didn't find him和提示词可知所有的人都很担心，felt是系动词，形容词位于其后做表语，worry是动词，worried，是形容词，担心的，故填worried。
97．句意：于是他们都迅速冲到树林里。副词修饰动词ran，根据some noise coming from the forest和提示词可知是迅速冲到树林里，quick是形容词，quickly，是副词，迅速地，故填quickly。
98．句意：在看到他陷入危险后，她和他一直待在一起。根据Adam leaving the garden，以及提示词可知是看到他陷入危险，dangerous是形容词，in danger，固定搭配，有危险，故填danger。
99．句意：亚当的母亲对布兰迪非常感激，布兰迪剩下的日子都和他们在一起。此处缺少动词，根据with them和提示词可知是花时间在一起，spend是动词，描述过去，时态用一般过去时，故用过去式spent，故填spent。
100．句意：她不能帮助每一只动物，但她知道，如果每个人都做点什么，宠物会过上更好的生活。根据everyone does something, pets will live a much better life和提示词可知是if引导条件状语从句，表示假设，如果，故填if。
【答案】101．C；102．B；103．E；104．A；105．F
【知识点】任务型阅读；科普类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了聊天机器人。
A. It also learns things all the time. 它还不断地学习新东西。
B. From US company Open AI, ChatGPT is a smart tool (工具). ChatGPT是一款由美国公司Open AI开发的智能工具。
C. A new AI chatbot called ChatGPT got a passing grade in a school test. 一款名为ChatGPT的新AI聊天机器人在学校测试中获得了及格分数。
D. Many teachers think ChatGPT can help students a lot and help them study well. 许多教师认为ChatGPT可以帮助学生很多，并帮助他们学好功课。
E. Soon you'll get the story of Max, who got past many problems to sing on the moon.很快，您将听到Max的故事，他克服了很多问题，在月球上唱歌。
F. And some teachers also worry that students may use the tool to cheat (欺骗) on schoolwork.一些教师也担心学生可能会利用这个工具来作弊。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，根据逻辑关系，找到可以匹配信息的选项。
101．根据，可知应是 A new AI chatbot called ChatGPT got a passing grade in a school test你认为人工智能聊天机器人能在测试中表现出色吗，可知是A new AI chatbot called ChatGPT got a passing grade in a school test. 一款名为ChatGPT的新AI聊天机器人在学校测试中获得了及格分数，回答了问题，故选C。
102．根据People can ask the robot to write stories and emails, turn English into Chinese, and answer all kinds of questions人们可以让机器人写故事和电子邮件，把英语变成中文，并回答各种问题，可知应是From US company Open AI, ChatGPT is a smart tool (工具). ChatGPT是一款由美国公司Open AI开发的智能工具，介绍什么是聊天机器人和它的作用，故选B。
103．根据That is to say, if it doesn't give a right answer to your question, you can tell it and it will make it right. That's why it surprises the world也就是说，如果它没有给你的问题一个正确的答案，你可以告诉它，它会让它变得正确。这就是为什么它让世界感到惊讶，可知应是Soon you'll get the story of Max, who got past many problems to sing on the moon.很快，您将听到Max的故事，他克服了很多问题，在月球上唱歌，故选E。
104．根据Unlike Siri or other chatbots, ChatGPT uses a really big database (数据库).与Siri或其他聊天机器人不同，ChatGPT使用了一个非常大的数据库以及That is to say, if it doesn't give a right answer to your question, you can tell it and it will make it right.也就是说，如果它没有给你的问题一个正确的答案，你可以告诉它，它会让它变得正确。可知Chatgpt一直在根据数据库学习，与A匹配，故选牛A。
105．根据So some teachers tell their students to stop the use of ChatGPT因此，一些老师告诉学生停止使用ChatGPT，可知应是And some teachers also worry that students may use the tool to cheat (欺骗) on schoolwork.一些教师也担心学生可能会利用这个工具来作弊，故选F。
【答案】106．walks away/stays away/keeps away；107．ideas/opinions；108．the same；109．interested；110．either...or...
【知识点】任务型阅读；社会现象类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述时尚焦虑以及几位学生对时尚焦虑的看法。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
106．根据Li Meixi, 12, is a girl from Chengdu, Sichuan. When she sees fashionable (时尚的) people on the street, she always walks away. "I am afraid that they think I'm not fashionable," said Li李美熙，12岁，来自四川成都。当她看到街头时尚的人时，总是避开。"我怕他们认为我不时尚，"李说，可知她避开是因为怕他们认为她不时尚，故用walks away/stays away/keeps away，避开，故答案为walks away/stays away/keeps away.
107．the定冠词修饰名词，根据Liu Jiawei，Yin Peixin，Ma Miyang的描述，可知下文是这三个人关于时尚焦虑的观点，idea/opinion是名词，名词复数表示泛指，故答案为ideas/opinions。
108．根据I don't have fashion anxiety我没有时尚焦虑，I am afraid that they think I'm not fashionable恐怕他们认为我不时髦，可知他们的观点不同，the same as，固定搭配，和
......相同，故答案为the same。
109．根据I love fashion，可知Yin Peixin对时尚感兴趣，be interested in，固定搭配，对......感兴趣，故答案为interested。
110．根据But my clothes is a little more traditional(传统的), such as long dresses and skirts. I don't like the fashion kind like green hair and special jeans. I don't think I have fashion anxiety. But I feel bad for people with fashion anxiety. They shouldn't be worried about their clothes, because everyone is special但我的衣服比较传统，比如长裙和裙子。我不喜欢绿色头发和特别的牛仔裤这样的时尚。我不认为我有时尚焦虑症。但我为那些有时尚焦虑症的人感到难过。他们不应该担心自己的衣服，因为每个人都很特别，可知她认为时尚和传统都可以，根据is可知用either...or连接，谓语动词就近一致，故答案为either...or...。
111．【答案】 During my summer vacation, I went on a trip to Hainan with my family. It was an unforgettable experience.
We spent a week in Hainan, exploring the beautiful beaches, trying local cuisine, and visiting tourist attractions. The weather was warm and sunny, which made the trip even more enjoyable.
One of the most memorable activities we did was snorkeling. We rented equipment and explored the underwater world, marveling at the colorful fish and coral. It was an incredible experience.
Another activity we enjoyed was beach volleyball. We played for hours, creating fun memories and improving our teamwork. The sand and the sea breeze made the game even more exciting.
The people we met on the trip were also very friendly. We made new friends with other tourists and locals, sharing stories and learning about different cultures.
Overall, the trip to Hainan was an unforgettable experience. I not only enjoyed the beautiful weather and exciting activities, but also the opportunity to spend quality time with my family, making new friends and creating unforgettable memories.
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲类作文，介绍你最难忘的一次暑期旅行，内容突出时间，地点，天气，具体活动，感觉等信息。使文章看起来更充实，要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题。最后检查所用时态，人称是否符合要求，检查段落是否完整，句子表达是否准确。语法，拼写，标点，移行，大小写等方面是否有误。
【点评】本文结构紧凑，语言简练，要点齐全，文中invite sb to do，during the day，compete with，be proud of等词汇的使用，使上下文意连接紧密 ，本文还采用了丰富的句型，比如运用了there be句型 There were many activities...，宾语从句I think this event is very meaningful等复合句，大大增加了信息的容量，使文章表达更有逻辑性，也更富有条理。
