2022年11月教学过程性质量监测试卷
八年级 英 语
1.保持答题卡卷面清洁，不折叠、破损、
注
污染，不能在非填涂区域乱写乱画。 姓 名：_________________________
意 2.选择题用2B铅笔正确填涂，非选择题用
事 黑色签字笔或钢笔填写，答题不得超出答 条码粘贴区 班 级：_________________________
项 题框。
（缺考考生标记，由监考员用2B铅笔填涂。） 考 号：_________________________
第一部分 阅读技能 (每小题2分，满分40分）
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C
第二部分 知识运用 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空 （每小题1分，满分15分）
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
A A A A A A A A A A
B B B B B B B B B B
C C C C C C C C C C
31 32 33 34 35
A A A A A
B B B B B
C C C C C
第二节 语法填空 （每小题1分，满分15分）
36 ______________ 37 _______________ 38 _______________
39 ______________ 40 _______________ 41 _______________
42 _______________ 43 _______________ 44 _______________
45 _______________ 46 ________________ 47 _______________
48 _______________ 49 ________________ 50 _______________
000000000
第三部分 写作技能 （共三小节，满分30分）
第一节 英汉互译 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
51. __________________________________________________________________________________________
52. __________________________________________________________________________________________
53. __________________________________________________________________________________________
54. __________________________________________________________________________________________
55. __________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 回答问题 （每小题2分，满分10分）
56. ______________________________________________________________ .
57. _______________________________________________________________ .
58. _______________________________________________________________ .
59. _______________________________________________________________ .
60. _______________________________________________________________ .
61. 第三节 基础写作 （共1题，满分15分）
My Vacation to ____________
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________________________________________________________________________________________________2022年11月教学过程性质量监测答案
八年级 英 语 答案
第一部分 阅读技能
A 篇：CBBC B篇：ACBB C篇：CBCC D篇：CABC E篇：BCCB
第二部分 知识运用
完型填空
21-25 CBCBA 26-30 CBABC 31-35 ACCBA
语法填空
36. the 37. healthy 38. are 39. once 40. plays 41. better 42. won’t pass 43. knives 44. discussion 45. boring 46. nobody 47. Having 48. to help 49. won 50. taller
第三部分 写作技能
英汉互译
51. I’m quieter and more serious than most kids.
52. 但是我认为朋友就像书籍，不在多而贵在精。
53. It’s not necessary to be the same.
54. 他比我更高更外向。
55. 然而，Larry经常帮助把我最好的一面展现出来。
第二节 回答问题
56. Yes, he did.
57. It was not cold or hot.
58. It was wonderful.
59. In the old town of Lijiang.
60. For four weeks.
第三节基础写作 范文：
My vacation to Yunnan
Last year, I had a good time in Yunnan with my cousin. We went there by plane. The weather was not cold or hot, so there were many beautiful flowers. Firstly, we spent two weeks in Kunming. After that, we took a train to visit the famous Dali old city. The local customs were different from my city. One week later, we took the bus to Lijiang, a beautiful town. I hope to visit there again because of the interesting stores and the delicious food. It was really a special holiday.
评分细则：
去哪里（2分），和谁去（2分），做了什么事（4分），感受（2分），语句流畅（2分），卷面书写（1分），时态人称（2分），共15分
第一档(13~15分)包含全部要点; 语言基本无误; 行文连贯，表达清楚。
2.第二档(10~12分)基本包含要点; 语言有少量错误; 行文基本连贯，表达基本清楚。
3.第三档:(7~9分)包含部分要点; 语言虽有较多错误,尚能达意。
4.第二档:(4~6分)要点不明确; 语言错误多, 影响意思表达。
5.第一档:(0~3分)错误百出,不知所云;白卷或文不对题。座位号
2022年11月教学过程性质量监测试卷
八年级 英 语
考试时间：90分钟 分值：100分
第一部分 阅读技能（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
A
Not like most restaurants, Maria Restaurant in New York only provides (提供) home-cooked food by grandmas coming from all over the world for people.
Joe is a 61-year-old Italian-American and he grew up in New York. He opened the restaurant in 2007. He tried to make home-cooked meals in his restaurant to make people feel at home.
He employed (雇佣) grandmas from different parts of Italy at first, and later, he started employing grandmas from other countries like Argentina, Brazil, France and Greece. Now there are forty grandmas and one grandpa in his restaurant. Most of them came to the US with their children.
There are two kitchens in the restaurant — one for Italian grandmas to cook lunch and the other for grandmas from other countries to cook every evening. The menus in the restaurant are often changing (改变), because grandmas who work on that day decide them.
People who eat in the restaurant think it is great. They can't forget its delicious food and comfortable seats. The most important thing is that the restaurant can always make them think of their own grandmas.
( ) 1. Maria Restaurant is different from most other restaurants because _______.
A．people from all over the world come to eat
B．people can't eat in the restaurant
C．it has home-cooked food by grandmas
( ) 2. How many staffs (员工) are there in Maria Restaurant
A．40. B．41. C．60.
( ) 3. What does the underlined word “them” refer to
A．The grandmas. B．The menus. C．The kitchens.
( ) 4. This passage is probably taken from _____.
A．a map B．a diary C．a guidebook（旅行指南）
B
What things do you do well Julian Lage plays the guitar. He plays better than most people his age.
Some people say Julian is truly a guitar whiz. When he was 13 years old, he already played with some of the top guitar players in the country. He also made recordings with them and performed at a number of music festivals. He even appeared live on television for the 2000 Grammy Awards Show, which gives prizes to the country's excellent musicians.
Julian was five when his father brought home a guitar. Just one year later Julian astonished people with his amazing talent. He played the guitar very well. A movie about Julian's special skills was made in 1997. It was called Jules at Eight. Julian works hard to play even better. He practices five to eight hours each day. Julian also works on his music with a guitar teacher.
When does Julian have time for school Instead of going to school, he is taught at home. He does his schoolwork first in the morning so that he can spend the rest of the day on his music.
Julian is not sure what he will do when he grows up. For now he is happy just to play his guitar.
( ) 5. This story is about .
A．a boy who plays the guitar well
B．a different kind of school
C．how to be a successful guitar player
( ) 6. In this story, the word “astonished” means .
A．saw B．afraid C．surprised
( ) 7. You can tell from the story that Julian .
A．misses going to school
B．enjoys what he is doing
C．has several guitars
( ) 8. What does Julian do each day before he plays his guitar
A．He listens to music.
B．He does his schoolwork.
C．He does chores.
C
“Wash your hands often and completely, with soap and running water!” We often hear this, but do you follow it We know it's good for our health to wash hands. There's even a day to make us do it and know more about its importance. It is Global Hand-washing Day and it's on October 15. During the outbreak of COVID-19, washing hands plays an even more important role in preventing the virus (病毒) from going around.
People think of Doctor Semmelweis from Hungary（匈牙利） as the first person to find out the good results of hand washing. He pointed out the importance of hand washing to doctors, because they often worked with people who are seriously ill. And he saved a lot of people's lives by telling doctors to wash hands with chlorine (氯) before each examination (检查).After that, the number of dead patients became much smaller.
You might think everyone would be excited, because Dr. Semmelweis solved the big problem . But in fact things were quite different. Although Dr. Semmelweis kept asking doctors to wash their hands with chlorine, not every doctor accepted (接受) his idea. Some even sent him to a mental hospital. His idea became really popular years after he died.
Now that washing hands is of great importance, we should do it as carefully as we can. What's more, it's important to wash our hands in right ways.
( ) 9. What does the underlined word “preventing” mean
A．Sharing. B．Helping. C．Stopping.
( ) 10. What was Dr. Semmelweis famous for
A．Building some hospitals in Europe.
B．Finding washing hands could be helpful.
C．Taking good care of new babies in hospitals.
( ) 11. What do we know about Dr. Semmelweis from the passage
A．He lost his life on October 15.
B．He came from the United States.
C．Not every doctor listened to him at first.
( ) 12. What will the passage probably talk about next
A．How to stay away from all kinds of viruses.
B．How to keep healthy in everyday life.
C．How to wash our hands rightly.
D
Little birds talk with their sisters and brothers in their nest. They make a sound for food. Mum tells them to be quiet when danger comes. But now a new study finds that kind of talk begins long before the babies are born. Even in the eggs, they can talk with each other and know when to get out or when to keep waiting.
To check that finding, a team of scientists from Spain watched unborn birds carefully in Salvora Island. Over there, sea birds produce eggs and minks(貂) eat baby birds. So it is quite a dangerous place for baby birds. Knowing when to come out of the egg is a matter of life and death.
Scientists collected sea bird eggs and put them into two groups. When minks come, a parent will give warning calls to the baby birds. Scientists played those calls for one group. While the other group stayed in a safe box. They would never hear such calls.
When scientists put all the eggs together, they found something surprising: after receiving warning calls, the eggs vibrated（颤动）more than the others. Those vibrations moved from one egg to another. It was just like there were ears in the eggs. It was clear that unborn birds talked with their sisters and brothers about danger.
( ) 13. This passage is mainly about .
A．a magic egg B．a wild animal C．a new study
( )14. Scientists watched unborn birds in Salvora Island because they wanted to .
A．check when birds begin talking
B．protect the sea birds in danger
C．take photos of beautiful sea birds
( ) 15. How did scientists do their research
①collected bird eggs ②played warning calls
③put eggs together ④put eggs in group
A．①→②→③→④
B．①→④→②→③
C．②→①→④→③
( ) 16. What's the best title for the passage
A．Birds in Danger B．Love from Eggs C．Talk in the Eggs.
E
Many people enjoy watching movies in a cinema. They think the cinema has a better atmosphere (气氛) to enjoy the movie. However, I think people are happier and freer when watching movies at home.
Watching movies at home is more comfortable. To watch movies in a cinema, you have to buy a ticket before you go there for a better seat. However, there is no need for people at home to worry about the ticket. They can enjoy movies at any time they like and with the most comfortable seat. What's more, people watching movies at home wouldn't have to face any traffic problems.
It is free to watch movies at home. In the cinema, we can't go outside and do something else because the movie won't wait for us. Sometimes, if we miss part of the movie, we can't follow the story. At home, we can pause at any time and go back to watch the part.
All in all, a cinema is a good place to watch movies, but it isn't the best place to enjoy the movies. I think watching movies at home is better.
( )17. What does the writer think of watching movies at home
A．Boring. B．Fantastic. C．Crowded.
( )18. What isn't the reason for the writer's watching movies at home
Save more time on the road.
Don’t worry about the ticket.
Have better atmosphere.
( )19. Which is the Chinese meaning for the underlined word "miss"
A．想念 B．失败 C．错过
( )20. What is the best title for the passage
A．Enjoy Watching Movies in a Cinema
B．Better to Watch a Movie at Home
C．Come to Watch a Movie
第二部分 知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Peterson was sitting at the door of his house. Then a man arrived and asked, “What are the 21 of this village like ”
Peterson asked him, “Why do you ask so ”
The man answered, “The people of my old village aren't 22 at all. I can't stand them, so I left there. Now, I want to 23 a new village to live in. That's why I asked you the 24 .”
Peterson said, “If so, then you have to leave for another village. People here are even 25 . They will play jokes on you and you may feel very bad and even angry. I think you should continue (继续) looking.”
Hearing this, the man moved 26 . Just then another man 27 . He looked around and stopped near Peterson, “ 28 are people of this village ”
Peterson asked him, “How are the villagers in 29 village ” The man answered, “In my village, people are friendly and kind. Everyone 30 and helps each other in times of need. I don't want to leave there but for some 31 I have to. Now I need to look for a new place to live in.”
Peterson said, “You are 32 here in my village. We will treat ( 对 待 ) you well and you will find the people here even better than those of your village.”
A man near Peterson didn't know why he answered the two men 33 and asked, “To the first man you said the villagers were terrible. 34 to the second man, you told him that they were very great. Why did you do so ”
Peterson said, “ 35 , people are the same. When you are friendly, the people around you are all friendly.”
( ) 21. A．foods B．shops C．people
( ) 22. A．quiet B．Friendly C．hard-working
( ) 23. A．build B．reach C．find
( ) 24. A．place B．question C．time
( ) 25. A．worse B．poorer C．smarter
( ) 26. A．out B. in C．on
( ) 27. A．shouted B. came C．answered
( ) 28. A．How B. Where C．How old
( ) 29. A．his B. your C．our
( ) 30. A．waits for B. brings out C．cares about
( ) 31. A．reasons B. lessons C．points
( ) 32. A．necessary B. special C．welcome
( ) 33. A．quickly B. clearly C. differently
( ) 34. A．So B. But C. If
( ) 35. A．In fact B. In the end C. For example
第二节 语法填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（1个或几个单词），使句子通顺正确。
36. Children often surf Internet on weekends.
37. You must eat more vegetables and keep (health).
38. Forty-five percent of the workers (be) women in this factory.
39. Usually have fast food (one) a week.
40. My brother likes basketball and he often (play) basketball with his friends after school.
41. She speaks English (well) than me, so I want to learn from her.
42. Study hard, or you (not pass) the test.
43. Until now, some old people in China can't use and forks correctly. (knife)
44. They had a (discuss) about TV shows last week.
45. The museum is so (bored).
46. I phoned you last night, but answered it.
47. (have) breakfast helps you keep fit.
48. Eric asks me (help) him with his math.
49. Mary is good at running. She came first and (win)the race.
50. Tom is the of the two brothers.（tall）
第三部分 写作技能（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 英汉互译（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。
My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. 51.我比大多数孩子都更安静更严肃。That’s why I like reading books and I study harder in class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so we enjoy studying together. I’m shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends. 52.But I think friends are like books – you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good.
53.没有必要什么都一样。 My best friend Larry is quite different from me. 54.He is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but he plays tennis better, so he always wins. 55.However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in me. So I’m getting better at tennis. Larry is much less hard-working, though. I always get better grades than he does, so maybe I should help him more.
51_____________________________________________________________
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53._____________________________________________________________
54._____________________________________________________________
55._____________________________________________________________
第二节 回答问题（共5个小题；每题2分，满分10分）
David is a college student. Last year he went on vacation to Yunnan with his cousin, Cindy. David is talking about his trip with his friend Helen.
Helen: Hello, David, I heard that you had a good time in Yunnan last year.
David: Yes, it was wonderful. I went with my cousin, Cindy.
Helen: How did you go there
David: First, We went to Kunming by plane.
Helen: How did you like there
David: I liked the weather there. It was not cold or hot. It was really fine. Cindy liked all kinds of flowers best there.
Helen: What other places did you go
David: After two weeks, We went to Dali by train, We visited the famous Dali old city and some other places of interest there. We also knew about many local customs. One week later, we took the bus to Lijiang- -a beautiful town.
Helen: Sounds great! What did you do in Lijiang
David: We visited Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. It was really wonderful. We also visited the old town of Lijiang. There were many interesting stores and restaurants there. We ate much fine food there. And Cindy bought many presents for her sister Mary and her brother Bill.
Helen: How long did you stay in Lijiang
David:I had to come back to school so we only stayed in Lijiang for one week. I like Lijiang so much. I hope to visit it next summer holiday again. How about you Where did you go last holiday
Helen: Well...
56. Did David go to Yunnan with Cindy
57. What was the weather like in Kunming
58. What did David and Cindy think of Jade Dragon Snow Mountain
59. Where did Cindy buy some presents for Mary and Bill
How long did David and Cindy stay in Yunnan
第三节基础写作（共1题，满分15分）
假设你是第二节(回答问题)材料中的David, 请以“My Vacation to “ ”为题，写一篇英语短文描述自己的一个假期。
提示：1. Where did you go
2. Who did you go with
3. What did you do
4. How did you feel about the trip
注意：1短文应包括以上要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
2.文中不得出现自己的真实姓名、学校及地名；
3.词数：不少于80词。
My Vacation to
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学校 班级 姓名 考室 考号
