2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中考试
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分）、考试用时100分钟；
2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡和对应的位置上，并认真校对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动、请用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；
4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上、答在试卷和草稿低上一律无效。
第一部分 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a beautiful spring day in a forest. High up in a tree, a mother bird was in her nest(鸟窝). She had six baby birds. They didn’t have flight feathers(飞羽), 1 they weren’t ready to leave the nest.
Five of the baby birds were strong, but the last one was very 2 and quiet. His brothers and sisters 3 him often. “Look at him,” said Oldest Brother. “He’s so weak. He cannot move. They called 4 Clumsy(笨拙的) Bird.”
Clumsy Bird didn’t like the name and wanted to get strong. Every 5 , he would get up before the sun came up. He flapped (拍打) his wings over and over again to make them strong. Before his brothers and sisters got up, he would finish all his 6 .
“What are you doing, Clumsy Bird ” asked Oldest Brother. Then he went back to sleep again.
“It’s too early, Clumsy Bird,” Second Sister shouted. “Stop moving 7 so much.”
All through the spring, he 8 up early every morning and worked hard week after week.
Forty days later, all the birds had flight feathers. Mama Bird started to teach her babies to fly. Clumsy Bird was the 9 one to start flying!
“Look at me!” he cried 10 . But it was still difficult for his brothers and sisters to fly from the nest.
1．A．so B．because C．but D．or
2．A．big B．strong C．short D．weak
3．A．looked after B．cared about C．laughed at D．walked around
4．A．me B．them C．her D．him
5．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night
6．A．homework B．exercise C．food D．housework
7．A．up B．along C．around D．down
8．A．sat B．woke C．stood D．looked
9． A．first B．second C．third D．last
10．A．sadly B．slowly C．angrily D．excitedly
第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
11．Who is talking about the family members
A．Tom. B．Kate. C．Lily. D．Dave.
12．Tom is Lily’s ________
A．son B．brother C．father D．husband
13．Dave is ________ years old.
A．2 B．3 C．5 D．30
B
My name is Kevin. I am an earthworm(蚯蚓). Welcome to my home. It’s under the grass. Look at my house. There are three rooms. The first room is my parents’. The next room is for my brother Alan and me. The last one is my grandpa’s.
Look at my parents’ room. There are some books in the bookcase. They like reading. Their room is tidy(整洁的), but our room is untidy. This is our room. A computer is on the desk. We like playing computer games. Our things are here and there. My brother’s cap is under the chair. My watch is under the bed. Alan’s ID card is in the bookcase. His brown schoolbag is under the bed. His jacket is on the bed. Next to the bed is a yellow sofa. My white model plane is on the sofa. That dictionary in the bookcase is mine.
Oh, where is Alan He is in the library now. In my grandpa’s room, there are many newspapers. He likes reading them to know about some world news(新闻). We also like newspapers because they are delicious(美味的).
14．According to the passage, Alan’s parents enjoy ________.
A．sleeping B．reading C．eating D．playing
15．How is Alan’s room
A．Tidy. B．Old. C．Big. D．Untidy.
16．We can infer(推测) that ________.
A．Kevin likes playing computer games B．their rooms are on the grass
C．there are two rooms in Kevin’s house D．they like eating newspapers
17．What does Kevin mainly talk about in this article
A．His parents. B．His home. C．His hobbies. D．His things.
C
“Joe, you are a very old dog,” said policeman Fred. “Today is your birthday again. I remember you were 14 years old last year. But you are still the best police dog in the world!”
“ARF! ARF!” barked Joe.
“You are welcome,” said Fred. “Now let’s get your birthday dinner. Show me where you want to eat.”
Joe led (带领) Fred down the street. Good smells (味道) came from all the eating places. But Joe stopped at a small place. He smelt around the door. Then he pushed (推) the door open. “Is this where you want to eat ” asked Fred. But Joe did not bark an answer. He put his nose to the floor and ran across the room. Then he jumped on a man at a table!
“Good boy, Joe!” said Fred. Joe and Fred looked for the robber (抢劫犯) for ten years.
“And now you find him!” Joe and Fred took the robber to the police station.
Then Fred said, “Joe, Well done! Now do you want that birthday dinner ”
“ARF!” barked Joe.
“Let’s go,” said Fred. “I’m hungry, too.”
18．In the story, Joe says “ARF! ARF!” twice. The first time he means “________”
A．Hello! How are you B．Thank you.
C．Oh. No. I’m not a good dog. D．I’m sorry to hear that.
19．Where did they find the robber
A．In the street. B．In a shop. C．In a room. D．In a restaurant.
20．Fred wanted to give Joe a dinner because ________.
A．it was Joe’s birthday B．it was Fred’s birthday
C．Fred found an eating place D．Joe caught the robber
21．What’s the best title of the story
A．A Dog’s Meal B．A Special Dinner C．A Good Police Dog D．Joe and Fred
D
At Sunshine Middle School, every boy in Grade Seven becomes a gentleman（绅士）on school’s Gentlemen’s Day. It is always on the second Tuesday of October. This year, it is on 7 October.
On that day, boys must be like gentlemen. The day starts in the morning. The boys all dress well and welcome the girls at the school gate. After that, they try to make the girls feel like “queens（女王）”. They do many things like opening doors and carrying things for girls. And they say “after you” when they get into the classroom.
Students and teachers like the activity. Tony Williams, a teacher at the school, tells Sunshine TV that some films and TV shows give students bad examples（例子）. He thinks the activity is good for the students’ life.
Parents like the activity too. Sally Smith, Jane’s mother, says this is a start for the boys to learn how to respect the girls.
22．Gentlemen’s Day is on ________.
A．7 October every year B．the second Friday of October
C．the second Tuesday of October D．the second Tuesday of November
23．Tony Williams is a ________.
A．worker B．parent C．boy student D．teacher
24．What does the word “respect” in the last paragraph mean
A．理解。 B．尊重。 C．寻找。 D．考虑。
25．Why does Sunshine Middle School have Gentlemen’s Day
A．To let students learn how to be gentlemen. B．To get students interested in school activities.
C．To have more school activities for the students. D．To help boys in Grade 7 dress up as gentlemen.
第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Going to visit your neighbour is fun. You will be good friends after you spend time together. 26
When to get to your neighbour's home
When a neighbour invites you, you need to get to his or her home on time. If he or she asks you to come at 3:00, you should get there before 3:05. 27
What to take
28 Presents like a box of chocolate or a CD are good, because you can share them. A little present is a way to show your neighbours that you are happy to be with them.
How to say hello
When you visit a neighbour, you may also meet his or her father and mother. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names. 29 That will show that you respect(尊重) them. Another way to show respect is to call them madam or sir.
30 Be nice to your neighbour and your neighbour's parents, and then you will be welcomed again.
A．Please use Mr. or Mrs. to call them.
B．So please be a good visitor.
C．It is a cool thing to visit a neighbour's house.
D．We should say "Hello" to our neighbours.
E．But usually it's a good idea to get there at the right time.
F．Often it's nice to take something to your neighbour's house.
G．It is good to get to their home early.
第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）
第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
31．Amy is showing her father (到处) her school.
32．My favorite subject is (地理).
33．Those are my school football (运动员).
34．My best friend Amy (练习) dancing every day.
35．There are all k of flowers in the park in different seasons.
36．There are twelve m in a year.
37．Does he often b books from the library
38．It is true that computers run very fast and s give wrong answers.
第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
a lot of walk ear look at it eye
This isn’t a real boy. It’s a puppet. A puppet is a doll, but you can move a puppet parts(部分）of 39 body. You can make a puppet 40 and dance. There are 41 different puppets. This puppet has a very big head. It can move. It has a pair of bright 42 . Now they are open, but they can close, too. His arms and legs can move up and down. 43 his shoes! They are big and funny.
第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I’m Jack. Today is Saturday. I don’t need to go to school. I like 44 (cook) with my mom on the weekend. I can cook some special dishes. After finishing all 45 (I) homework, I go to the supermarket 46 my mom.
There are different kinds of food in 47 supermarket. My mom 48 (like) vegetables and fruit. 49 (her) wants to make salad. All her food is 80 yuan. I buy two 50 (box) of milk, ten eggs and some flour (面粉). Do you know what kind of food I want to make I also want to buy hamburgers, 51 my mother says they are not 52 (health). So I don’t buy them.
When we are 53 (leave) the supermarket, I give the salesgirl 150 yuan and she gives 20 yuan back to me. But I return (归还) her 10 yuan and tell her why. “Thank you. You’re a good boy,” she says. Then I go home with my mom.
第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分）
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
Finbo is a little blue whale (鲸). He lives in the deep ocean (海洋) with his mother. We call him “little”, but he is not little at all. Finbo is much bigger than all of his friends.
Finbo’s favourite game is playing “hide-and-seek” (捉迷藏) with his friends. They often play this game in the ocean. But one thing makes Finbo feel unhappy all the time. When they play this game, Finbo always loses (输) the game. His friends can find him at once. But he cannot find his friends easily. Finbo is too big, and it is very easy for his friends to find him. Finbo feels very sad. He wants to be small like his friends. At last he doesn’t want to play the game and goes to his mother.
54．Where does Finbo live
___________________________________________________
55．Why do Finbo’s friends find him easily
___________________________________________________
56．Do you like playing “hide-and-seek” Why or why not
___________________________________________________
第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分）
57．假设学校正在开展“健康生活周”活动，请根据以下提示，为校刊英文版写一篇题为“How to be a healthy student”的短文。
参考词汇：junk food垃圾食品注意：
1)所写内容包括以上图片中所有信息，可作适当发挥；
2)词数80左右。开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。
How to be a healthy student
It’s important for us students to grow up healthily. There are lots of ways to stay healthy.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We hope everyone has a healthy and happy life.
参考答案：
1．A 2．D 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．D
【分析】本文主要讲述了笨鸟先飞的故事。
1．句意：它们没有飞羽，所以还没准备好离开巢穴。
so因此；because因为；but但是；or或者。分析句子可知，前后句之间是因果关系，前因后果，用so引导。故选A。
2．句意：五只小鸟很强壮，但最后一只很虚弱，很安静。
big大的；strong强壮的；short短的；weak虚弱的。根据“but the last one was very”可知，前后句意转折，与“strong”对应的是“weak”。故选D。
3．句意：他的兄弟姐妹经常嘲笑他。
looked after照顾；cared about关心；laughed at嘲笑；walked around四处走动。根据“Clumsy(笨拙的) Bird.”可知，是嘲笑他。故选C。
4．句意：他们叫他笨鸟。
me我；them他们；her她；him他。根据“Clumsy(笨拙的) Bird.”可知，叫他笨鸟。故选D。
5．句意：每天早上，他都会在太阳升起之前起床。
morning早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；night晚上。根据“get up before the sun came up”可知，是指每天早上。故选A。
6．句意：在他的兄弟姐妹起床之前，他会完成所有的练习。
homework作业；exercise练习；food食物；housework家务。根据“He flapped (拍打) his wings over and over again to make them strong.”可知，是指结束训练。故选B。
7．句意：停止向上拍打翅膀。
up向上；along沿着；around在四周；down向下。根据“He flapped (拍打) his wings over and over again”可知，鸟是向上拍打翅膀。故选A。
8．句意：整个春天，他每天早上都很早就起床，一周又一周地努力练习。
sat坐；woke醒来；stood站；looked看。根据“early every morning”可知，每天早早地醒来。故选B。
9．句意：笨鸟是第一个开始飞行的！
first第一；second第二；third第三；last最后。根据“start flying”可知，笨鸟是第一个飞起来的。故选A。
10．句意：“看着我！”他激动地哭了起来。
sadly悲伤地；slowly缓慢地；angrily生气地；excitedly兴奋地。根据“Look at me!”可知，笨鸟很兴奋。故选D。
11．B 12．C 13．B
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中Kate以照片的形式向我们介绍了她和她的家人。
11．细节理解题。根据“I’m Kate.”可知是Kate在介绍家庭成员，故选B。
12．推理判断题。根据照片可知Tom是Kate的丈夫，而Lily是Kate的女儿，所以推断Tom是Kate的爸爸，故选C。
13．细节理解题。根据“He is Dave. He is 3 years old.”可知Dave三岁，故选B。
14．B 15．D 16．D 17．B
【分析】本文主要介绍了蚯蚓一家的基本信息。
14．细节理解题。根据“Look at my parents’ room. There are some books in the bookcase. They like reading”可知，Kevin的父母的房间里有一些书，故选B。
15．细节理解题。根据“Their room is tidy(整洁的), but our room is untidy”可知，Alan的房间很脏，故选D。
16．细节理解题。根据“We also like newspapers because they are delicious”可知，他们喜欢吃报纸，它们很美味，故选D。
17．主旨大意题。根据“Welcome to my home”及全文的内容，主要介绍了蚯蚓一家的基本信息，故选B。
18．B 19．D 20．A 21．C
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了警犬Joe过15岁生日那天抓住了一个抢劫犯的故事。
18．推理判断题。根据第一段可知，Joe第一次叫“ARF! ARF!”是在Fred说完生日祝福后，且Fred回答了“You are welcome”，由此可推断，Joe是在向Fred表示感谢。故选B。
19．细节理解题。根据文中“Good smells (味道) came from all the eating places. But Joe stopped at a small place.”以及“He put his nose to the floor and ran across the room. Then he jumped on a man at a table!”可知，Joe是在一个饭店抓住的抢劫犯。故选D。
20．细节理解题。根据文中“Now let’s get your birthday dinner. Show me where you want to eat.”可知是因为Joe过生日，Fred带它去吃生日晚餐。故选A。
21．最佳标题题。阅读全文可知，本文主要讲了Fred在警犬Joe生日那天带它去吃生日晚餐，警犬Joe却在饭店抓住了一个他们找了10年的抢劫犯，这说明警犬Joe是一只优秀的警犬，因此C选项“一只好警犬”适合做文章标题。故选C。
22．C 23．D 24．B 25．A
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。短文主要介绍了阳光中学的绅士节的概况。
22．细节理解题。根据“It is always on the second Tuesday of October.”可知绅士日在十月的第二个星期二。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据“Tony Williams, a teacher at the school”可知Tony Williams是一名老师。故选D。
24．词句猜测题。根据第三段内容可知，在绅士节，男生们要在校门口迎接女生，让女生们感觉像“女王”一样，为女生们开门、搬东西等，这些都是为了让男生们学会尊重女性。因此respect意为“尊重”。故选B。
25．推理判断题。根据“Sally Smith, Jane’s mother, says this is a start for the boys to learn how to respect the girls.”可知，这样的活动是让男孩们学习如何尊重女性的开端，也是让他们学习如何成为绅士。故选A。
26．B 27．E 28．F 29．A 30．C
【分析】文章介绍了如何做到有礼貌的去拜访邻居，其中包括到达的时间，需要带的礼物以及如何打招呼等。
26．根据“Going to visit your neighbour is fun. You will be good friends after you spend time together.”以及下文给出的几条建议可知，这里要填的句子既总结了上句，又能引出下文，选项B“所以请做个好客人。”符合语境，起到承上启下的作用，故选B。
27．根据“If he or she asks you to come at 3:00, you should get there before 3:05.”可知，这里说的是到邻居家的时间要恰当，不要早也不要晚，选项E“但通常情况下，在恰当的时间到达那里是个好主意。”符合语境，故选E。
28．根据“What to take”以及“Presents like a box of chocolate or a CD are good, because you can share them.”可知，这里说的是去邻居家要带的礼物的情况，选项F“通常带点东西到你邻居家是件好事。”符合语境，故选F。
29．根据“That will show that you respect(尊重) them. Another way to show respect is to call them madam or sir.”可知，这里说的是到邻居家对其家人的称呼要有礼貌，选项A“请用先生或夫人来称呼他们。”符合语境，故选A。
30．根据“Be nice to your neighbour and your neighbour's parents, and then you will be welcomed again.”可知，这里是总结去拜访邻居是很不错的，选项C“去拜访邻居是一件很酷的事情。”符合语境，故选C。
31．around
【详解】句意：Amy正在带她爸爸参观她的学校。固定搭配show sb. around“带领某人参观”，around“到处”，是副词。故填around。
32．Geography
【详解】句意：我最喜欢的科目是地理。Geography“地理”，专有名词首字母要大写，故填Geography。
33．players
【详解】句意：这些是我的学校足球运动员。根据汉语提示可知，player“运动员”，根据Those可知，空处应用复数形式，故填players。
34．practices
【详解】句意：我最好的朋友艾米每天都练习跳舞。根据汉语提示可知，practice“练习”，后接动名词形式，根据“every day”可知，此处为一般现在时，主语“My best friend Amy”为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式，故填practices。
35．(k)inds
【详解】句意：在不同的季节，公园里有各种各样的花。all kinds of“各种各样的”，固定搭配。故填(k)inds。
36．months
【详解】句意：一年有12个月。根据“twelve”和“in a year”以及首字母m可知，此处表示一年中有12个月，month月，有数词twelve修饰，用复数名词，故填months。
37．(b)orrow
【详解】句意：他经常从图书馆借书吗？由语境和提示词“from the library”可知，应该是从图书馆借书，borrow意为“借”，borrow…from…意为“从……借”；助动词does后跟动词原形。故填(b)orrow。
38．(s)eldom
【详解】句意：的确，计算机运行非常快，很少给出错误的答案。根据“It is true that computers ...”结合常识可知电脑极少给出错误答案，再由首字母s可知用seldom表示“极少”。故填(s)eldom。
39．its 40．walk 41．a lot of 42．eyes 43．Look at
【分析】本文介绍了一个木偶。
39．句意：木偶是玩偶，但你可以移动木偶身体的一部分。根据“but you can move a puppet parts(部分）of...body”可知是指可以移动木偶身体的一部分，its“它的”符合语境，故填its。
40．句意：你可以让木偶走路跳舞。此空应填一个动词原形，结合选词可知，walk“走路”符合语境，故填walk。
41．句意：有很多不同的木偶。此空应填一个限定词修饰puppets，结合选词可知a lot of“很多”符合语境，故填a lot of。
42．句意：它有一双明亮的眼睛。根据“It has a pair of bright...”可知是指眼睛，eyes“眼睛”符合语境，故填eyes。
43．句意：看看他的鞋子！根据“...his shoes! They are big and funny.”结合选词可知是指看他的鞋子，look at “看”，此处是祈使句，动词用原形，故填Look at。
44．cooking 45．my 46．with 47．the 48．likes 49．She 50．boxes 51．but 52．healthy 53．leaving
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者周六和妈妈一起去超市购物的故事。
44．句意：我喜欢在周末和我的妈妈做饭。固定搭配like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，应用动名词形式。故填cooking。
45．句意：完成我所有的作业后，我和我的妈妈去超市。空处修饰名词homework“作业”，应用形容词性物主代词my。故填my。
46．句意：完成我所有的作业后，我和我的妈妈去超市。此处表示“和……一起”，应用介词with。故填with。
47．句意：超市里有不同种类的食物。上文已经提到了supermarket，因此空处应用定冠词the。故填the。
48．句意：我的妈妈喜欢蔬菜和水果。主语My mom是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式。故填likes。
49．句意：她想要做沙拉。空处为句子主语，应用人称代词主格she。句首单词首字母须大写。故填She。
50．句意：我买了两盒牛奶，10颗鸡蛋和一些面粉。box“一盒”，可数名词。空前有数词two，因此应用复数形式。故填boxes。
51．句意：我也想买汉堡包，但是我的妈妈说它们不健康。根据“I also want to buy hamburgers”和“my mother says they are not…”可知此处表示转折，应用转折连词but。故填but。
52．句意：我也想买汉堡包，但是我的妈妈说它们不健康。根据“So I don’t buy them.”可知，此处表示汉堡包是不健康的，应用形容词healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。
53．句意：当我们离开超市时，我给售货员150元，她找回了我20元。根据空前“we are”可知，此处是现在进行时。故填leaving。
54．He lives in the deep ocean. 55．Because Finbo is too big. 56．Yes, because this game is fun.
【分析】本文主要介绍了一只蓝鲸Finbo。
54．根据文章中的第一段第二句“He lives in the deep ocean (海洋) with his mother.”可知，Finbo住在深海里。故填He lives in the deep ocean.
55．根据文章中的第二段倒数第四句:“Finbo is too big, and it is very easy for his friends to find him.”可知，因为Finbo太大了，所以他的朋友很容易就能找到他。故填Because Finbo is too big.
56．此题属于开放性问答题，言之有理即可。故答案为Yes, because this game is fun.
57．例文：
How to be a healthy student
It’s important for us students to grow up healthily. There are lots of ways to stay healthy.
First, we need to have healthy eating habits. It is not good for our health to go to school without breakfast. And we should have meals regularly. We must keep away from junk food because it’s bad for our health. Everyone should keep a balanced diet. Second, it is important to have enough sleep for everybody. So we should go to bed early and never stay up. We should sleep at least eight hours each night. Third, sports can make us stronger and healthier. We can play basketball with your friends when we are free. We can also ride bikes or walk to school. Last but not the least, it is necessary to combine work and rest.
We hope everyone has a healthy and happy life.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文，写有关保持健康的记叙文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，包括饮食、运动以及习惯等方面。
[写作步骤]
第一步，总体介绍保持健康的方法有很多；
第二步，具体从不同的方面介绍保持健康的具体做法；
第三步，最后希望每个人都有健康的生活方式。
[亮点词汇]
① lots of很多
② be good for对……有好处
③ keep away from远离
[高分句型]
① We must keep away from junk food because it’s bad for our health.（because引导的原因状语从句）
② It’s important for us students to grow up healthily.（it作形式主语，不定式作真正的主语）
