Unit 5 Art world单元测试
注意事项：
1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷（客观题 共50分）
一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）
1．All of us feel ________ with the ________ trip.
A．pleasant；pleasing B．pleased；pleasing
C．pleasant；pleased D．pleased；pleasant
2．The music by Tan Dun sounds .
A．was written； wonderful B．written； wonderfully
C．was written； wonderfully D．written；wonderful
3．Eddie was sleeping _______ Millie was reading a magazine.
A．until B．while C．before D．after
4．______ an actress, Gong Li ______awards for her films.
A．As; is known for winning
B．Like; is known as winning
C．As; is known as winning
D．Like; is known for winning
5．The film festival ______ some actors and filmmakers.
A．is open for B．is open to
C．is open as D．is open with
6．There are no buses, ________ you’ll have to walk.
A．so B．or C．but D．for
7．I knew nothing about the accident _________ Millie told me.
A．when B．as C．until D．after
8．Have you decided ________ abroad ________
A．to go; for further study B．to go to; for study further
C．to go; for study further D．to go to; for further study
9．________he exercises every day________he is very healthy.
A．Because； so B．Because； through
C．Because；/ D．Though；/
10．Since 1991, Jack ________ an engineer.
A．became B．has been C．was D．had been
11．By ________ the speed of water flow, Tan made over 50 sounds from water.
A．controlled B．control
C．controlling D．controls
12．We should give the boy another chance ________ he has made some mistakes.
A．though B．when C．unless D．because
13．________ we are young, we shouldn’t be too afraid of making mistakes.
A．For B．Because
C．Since D．Because of
14．He spoke so fast that he was ________.
A．out of breathe B．breathe heavily
C．out of breath D．breath heavily
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A few days ago, I received a letter from my Aunt Lorraine.
It was a handwritten letter 15 me for some Shanghai cookies I had sent her. Aunt Lorraine is ninety-one years old and she has wonderful 16 . That is why she sent me the “thank you” letter. She also has wonderful handwriting. Her penmanship (书法) is smooth. Each letter and word is perfectly formed. It is a 17 to read.
Aunt Lorraine was educated half a century ago. At that time, penmanship was 18 an important skill. Now, it is the age of e-mail and social media. 19 people have the time or want to practice their penmanship or write letters by hand.
This is unfortunate. In my opinion, good penmanship still counts. This is especially true in school. If you want to get good grades on your article, beautiful handwriting will be important. Your article might be full of good ideas. However, 20 handwriting can turn an A into a B．Awful handwriting can get you a D!
Good penmanship has other benefits (益处), too. 21 it’s a skill, it trains your brain and develops your learning abilities. It also helps you organize your thoughts. And, believe it or not, that slow process (过程) of pushing a pen 22 paper improves your reading, spelling and even your pronunciation of English.
Apart from all these educational benefits, good penmanship also has 23 benefits. A beautifully written letter to a friend is something he or she will treasure forever. A letter that looks as if a chicken had danced across the paper will be quickly 24 . I have kept the letter from my Aunt Lorraine. It's a great treasure!
15．A．asking B．thanking C．voting D．praising
16．A．appearance B．stories C．manners D．memories
17．A．pleasure B．surprise C．shame D．pride
18．A．made B．considered C．supposed D．introduced
19．A．Some B．Many C．Most D．Few
20．A．clear B．interesting C．messy D．good
21．A．Since B．Though C．If D．While
22．A．through B．beyond C．around D．along
23．A．public B．personal C．social D．natural
24．A．taken away B．hide away C．thrown away D．put away
三、阅读理解（本大题共 13 小题，每小题 2 分，共 26 分）
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to the Chinese Traditional Artwork Website
Name: paper cutting Color: red Price: 15 ( 30 for three during the Spring Festival) Delivery time: You can get your goods within 3 days. The most popular pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history.
Name: Chinese knot Color: red and yellow Price: 160 ( 300 for two during the Spring Festival) Delivery time: You can get your goods within 5 days. Cur new styles may give you a big surprise.
Name: silk umbrella Color: pink, red, green, yellow and purple Price: 60 Delivery time: You can get your goods within 6 days. Our umbrellas are made of good silk. They are wonderful gifts for women.
25．If you want to buy the artworks online, which one can you get in the shortest time
A．Paper cutting. B．Chinese knot. C．Silk umbrella.
26．How many colors does the silk umbrella have
A．3 B．4 C．5
27．From the website, we can know that ________.
A．Silk umbrella is the cheapest
B．Paper cutting has many different shapes
C．If you want to buy two Chinese knots during the Spring Festival, you need to pay 320 yuan
B
Egg carving(蛋雕) is often called the most fragile(易碎的) art, as it requires great care before, during and even after the carving. Yu Wen, the granddaughter of a famous local painter in Dandong, Liaoning Province, has been practising egg carving for about 25 years.
Yu has used more than 10,000 eggs, and years of hard work has left many thick calluses(茧)on her hands. Sometimes she can’t even hold chopsticks properly after a long day of holding the carving knife. But in Yu’s opinion, the difficult process makes egg carving more exciting. “If you carve the egg too much, the work will be broken and there is no way to deal with it. That makes the sense of achievement even greater when you finish a piece,” Yu said.
Yu’s love for egg carving started in her childhood. In northeast China, when a baby is born, friends and relatives often send eggs colored red as gifts, and some auspicious words are carved on them. The Chinese character fu is a popular one. Her egg carving is just as much about eggs as it is about Chinese culture.
Now Yu teaches egg carving at a local university. In recent years, she has seen more people coming from across the country to learn the art. “I hope I can better combine the art with traditional culture in the future,” Yu said.
28．________ is/are needed most during the process of carving an egg.
A．Much money B．Colored eggs
C．Much care D．Carving knives
29．The underlined word “auspicious” in Paragraph 3 means “________”in Chinese.
A．吉利的 B．糟糕的 C．平常的 D．好看的
30．What can we learn from the passage
A．Yu Wen loves egg carving very much.
B．Yu Wen works at a primary school now.
C．Yu Wen started to carve eggs at the age of 25.
D．There is something wrong with Yu Wen’s hands.
C
Shen Yingbiao is a xiao player. Although he had strong interests in musical instruments from childhood, it is the xiao that has been the most important part of his life.
Not long after Shen was first attracted (吸引) to the instrument, he decided to learn it. In the 1990s, when Internet was not widespread in China, learning a less popular instrument was not an easy task because there were few teachers.
Besides teaching himself and listening to tapes to compare and improve, Shen stepped on trips to visit those who gave fascinating performances he heard on tapes, and received tutoring (指导) from masters in this area.
Since he had to study at school and then work to support himself, he could only undertake such trips in his spare time. “It was very tiring. Without high-speed trains, I had to take a train for more than 20 hours to Beijing, or other places, to visit people. But I was resolute to take this road. I wanted to improve my skills and learn more,” says Shen.
While learning the instrument, Shen was increasingly fascinated by the rich cultural meanings in the xiao. According to him, a scene from a TV series of a literate (有文化的) person piping (吹奏) the xiao in the moonlight, full of elegance (优雅), poetry and romance, has been kept in his heart since childhood. And that reflects the close relationship between this instrument and the literate in times gone by.
In ancient China, bamboo symbolized honesty, modesty (谦虚) and a spirit of trying to make progress. As a result, many liked the plant and used it to refer to their pursuits (追求) in poems. Song Dynasty (960-1279) poet Su Shi once wrote, “Better to eat without meat than live without bamboo”, suggesting the importance of bamboo in their hearts.
Therefore, the xiao, made of bamboo, was much more than an instrument, but something they often held in hands or put on walls to remind themselves of their pursuits, and they sometimes used the xiao to refer to themselves in poems as well, according to Shen.
“Since the Tang Dynasty (618-907), the xiao was often used in gatherings and meetings of the educated and literate, just like the guqin. It was so popular then that if one was not able to perform it, they were regarded as old-fashioned,” says Shen.
During his learning process, Shen summarized his experience, which paved (铺平) the way for his later teaching. In 2000, with the growth of his fame, he was invited to teach dongxiao, a kind of xiao popular in the Jiangnan area of China, at an art school in Hangzhou. A year later, he set up the Xixi Xiao Society with his students to better promote (推广) the instrument.
31．How did Shen improve his xiao skills
① By teaching himself. ② By going on trips.
③ By visiting the masters. ④ By listening to tapes.
A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④
32．Why did the writer mention Su Shi and his poem in paragraph 6
A．To state a fact. B．To give an example. C．To express a feeling. D．To show an opinion.
33．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．A man who loves the xiao deeply. B．An instrument that is less popular.
C．The ways that people learn the xiao. D．A plant which carries the literate’s pursuits.
D
The stone walls, the courtyard, clothes hung on a clothesline … At first sight, you may think they’re real. But in fact, you’ve fallen down a rabbit hole of miniatures (微观模型) of Chinese rural (农村的) houses in the 1990s made by a miniature artist.
Feng Jiangtao, 32, has made more than 40 miniatures for people from around the country to make a copy of the old houses that carry their memories.
① In April 2021, Feng made a miniature of an old shop in his hometown — Yongzhou, Hunan Province. It showed black tiles (瓦片) and gray walls, a small TV playing cartoons and a bulb giving out a warm, bright glow (光).
He then posted a video of this miniature online and it became popular. People from around the country called him, asking him to make models of their old houses by using photos they provided.
② Making miniatures is not easy. It usually takes Feng about 10 days to finish a miniature. He makes them in the ratio of 1:30 to the home’s real size. To better remake the old house, he uses real building materials, such as cement (水泥), wood, and soil and then focuses on how to make it look old.
Some parts are more complicated (复杂的), such as making tiles. Since there are no such small-sized tiles, he needs to cut them out of black cardboard or make small models with tile powder.
③ One of his customers, a post-90s girl, once asked him to make a copy of an old house in her hometown Jiangxi. She used to live there with her parents. She wanted to give the model to her mother to keep the memory of her dead father.
“ ④ It is the old house that is miniaturized. However, it enlarges (放大) the warm family affection (亲情) and love and treasures the good old days that are gone forever,” Feng told China Daily.
34．How did Feng Jiangtao become famous
A．He made many videos about old houses.
B．His video about a model of a shop became popular.
C．He made many models that were quite complicated.
D．He helped many people make models of their old houses.
35．What are Paragraphs 5 and 6 mainly about
A．The normal size of a miniature.
B．The complicated parts of a miniature.
C．What materials Feng uses.
D．How Feng makes his models.
36．Where can we best put “Every miniature model has a story behind it.” in the passage
A．① B．② C．③ D．④
37．How can we describe Feng’s works
A．Warm and memorable. B．Small and easy to make.
C．Modern and expensive. D．Large and beautiful.
第II卷(主观题共50分)
四、词汇运用 (本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上写出单词的正确形式。
38．Without any help, Mr. White (成功地) worked out the problem.
39．Have you found anything more (令人愉快的) than painting
40．Does it appear in a (西方的）style
41．It’s too (吵闹的). I need a quiet place to study.
(B)根据句意在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
42．The brave (America) sent men to the Moon in 1969.
43．We are looking forward to seeing the (win) names of the sports meeting.
44．At last, Tom (success) solved the most difficult problem.
45．Actually, there is no (divide) line among rock music, folk music and pop music.
五、动词填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
46．Jack (encourage) to face difficulties in daily life by his parents.
47．The sudden wind (blow) my hat away on my way home.
48．For the first time, this year’s Oscar for Best Actress (present) to Michelle Yeoh, an Asian woman.
49．The students won the competition by (control) the speaking ways well.
50．Since the sheep (not eat) up all the carrots, you’d better not feed them now.
51．Huanjing is (know) for its beautiful mountains and delicious food.
52．Tony, you (drop) an “i” in your spelling of the word “difficult” already.
53．Peter (play) with his pet dog at home when I saw him yesterday.
六、阅读填空(本大题共5小题.每小题1分，共5分)
先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只能填一个单词。
There is a clear difference between art and literature. Works of art and written pieces of literature are very different in how they connect to audience. Pictures are received information, while writing is perceived（察觉到）information. This means that art directly delivers（传递）one idea to an audience, while writing can have many different explanations by an audience from many angles（角度）. Many messages can be created and supported with texts by different readers from pieces of writing.
Pictures are simply black and white, delivering one single message or thought to someone looking at it. A person’s level of education does not have an effect on what they receive from looking at a picture. This is because art appeals to（吸引）the human sense of sight which all lucky humans are naturally born with. There is almost no chance to search for any other meanings just through looking at a picture repeatedly. There is only one line between a picture and the audience; therefore, art is received information.
On the other hand, writing is much deeper than just the words on a page. If two people of different education levels were to read the same piece of writing, they would have different opinions on what the piece meant because writing allows interpretation（阐释）. Writers are often trying to tell a story to the audience when they write. Stories are often told through writing while sending messages that teach lessons.
Literature contains perception（观念）which allows the audience to develop different understanding; however, a picture simply is what it is. Art is straightforward, while writings allow for free interpretation. Audiences can create their own ideas and opinions from literature, but everyone receives the same idea from a piece of art.
54 between art and literature
Art *Art delivers single message or thought to an audience directly. *People’s level of education does not 55 what they receive. *Art appeals to humans’ sense of sight. *It is 56 to search for other meanings by looking repeatedly. *There is only one line between a picture and the audience.
Literature *Writing can be 57 by an audience in many ways. *Different education levels do let people 58 the same writing differently. *Writings allow for free interpretation.
Conclusion Art is received information, while writing is perceived information.
七、完成句子(本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分)
按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
59．在谭盾的音乐中你可以听到自然界的声音。
You may hear in Tan Dun’s music.
60．音乐作品《水》是谭盾最伟大的作品之一。
The music piece Water is .
61．他被看作是我们的偶像。
He is our hero.
62．谭盾的作品大多数不演奏乐器。
in most of Tan Dun’s works.
63．我希望两国之间的友谊天长地久。
I wish the friendship between two countries would .
64．从那时起我就对音乐产生了极大的兴趣。
Since then I .
八、书面表达（本大题共20分）
65．艺术陶冶情操，涵养生命。你喜欢的艺术形式是什么，有过怎样的经历，用英语写一篇短文。
注意:
1. 词数90左右, 短文开头已给出
2. 表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。
Art plays an important role in our life. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．D
【详解】句意：我们都对这次愉快的旅行感到高兴。
考查形容词辨析。pleased感到愉快的，用于指人；pleasing令人高兴的，用于指物，一般用作表语；pleasant令人愉快的，用于指物，一般用作定语。第一空指人的感受，故应用形容词pleased，A、C选项可排除。第二空应用pleasant作定语，修饰名词trip。故选D。
2．D
【详解】句意：被谭盾写的音乐听起来好极了。
考查非谓语动词及形容词作表语。第一个空表示过去分词作后置定语，第二个空根据sound是连系动词后加形容词。故选D。
3．B
【详解】试题分析：句意：埃迪在睡觉，同时米莉正在读一本杂志。until直到；while当……的时候，同时；before在……之前；after在……之后。while前后连接两个进行时态的句子。所以选B。
4．A
【详解】句意：作为一名女演员，巩俐以她的电影获奖而闻名。
考查介词及动词短语的辨析。as作为；like像。根据“...an actress”，可知，第一个空表示“作为一名女演员”，用介词as，排除B和D选项。be known as表示“以……而知名”，后加某种职业；be known for+表示“以……而闻名”。根据“awards for her films”，可知，是以她的电影获奖而闻名，故选A。
5．B
【详解】句意：电影节对一些演员和电影人开放。
考查介词短语。is open for为……开放；is open to对……开放； is open as作为……而开放；is open with坦率直言，不隐瞒，根据“The film festival ... some actors and filmmakers.”可知是电影节的开放对象，用is open to。故选B。
6．A
【详解】句意：没有公共汽车，所以你们只好步行。
考查连词辨析。so所以；or否则；but但是；for因为。根据情境和空格前后两句之间是因果关系可知，所缺的词是so。故选A。
7．C
【详解】句意：直到米莉告诉我之前，我对事故一无所知。
考查连词辨析。 when当……的时候；as当……的时候； until直到……时； after在……之后；I knew nothing = I didn’t know anything，此句构成“not…until…”，表示“直到……才”。故选C。
8．A
【详解】句意：你决定出国深造了吗？
考查副词、介词的用法。 further study继续深造，名词词组；study further进一步研究，动词词组；“abroad”是副词，前不用介词，所以排除B和D；for是介词，后接名词，所以排除C。故选A。
9．C
【详解】句意：因为他每天锻炼，所以他非常健康。
考查连词。because因为；so因此；through穿过；though尽管。根据he exercises every day他每天锻炼，he is very healthy他非常健康。前后是一种因果关系，同时because和so不能同时连用，故选C。
10．B
【详解】句意：自从1991年，杰克就成为了一名工程师。
考查现在完成时用法。根据时间状语“since 1991”可知，该句时态为现在完成时，故选B。
11．C
【详解】句意：通过控制水速，谭从水里制造出50多种声音。
考查非谓语动词。By表示某种方式，是介词，后接动名词controlling。故选C。
12．A
【详解】句意：虽然这个男孩犯了些错，但是我们应该再给他一次机会。
考查连词的用法。though虽然；when当……的时候；unless除非； because因为。根据“he has made some mistakes”可知，是让步关系，though引导从句；故选A。
13．C
【详解】句意：既然我们还年轻，我们就不应该太害怕犯错误。
考查同义词辨析。for表示“由于，因为”，是并列连词，for并不说明真正的，直接的原因，for常置于句中，而不置于句首；because“因为”，后跟句子，语气最强，指真正的，直接的原因，主从句是必然的因果关系；since“既然”，通常放在句首，对既知的事实表示一种理由；because of“因为”，后跟短语。根据“ ...we are young, we shouldn’t be too afraid of making mistakes.”可知，位于句首，且“我们还年轻”是既知的事实，用since引导原因状语从句。故选C。
14．C
【详解】句意：他说得如此快以致于他上气不接下气。
考查介词短语。breathe“呼吸”，动词；breath“呼吸”，名词；out of breath“上气不接下气”，breathe heavily“气喘吁吁”，选项A和D搭配错误；was后不能接动词原形breathe，所以排除B。故选C。
15．B 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．D 20．C 21．A 22．D 23．B 24．C
【分析】本文主要介绍好书法带来的好处。
15．句意：那是一封手写的信，感谢我送给她的一些上海饼干。
asking询问；thanking感谢；voting投票选举；praising表扬。根据“me for some Shanghai cookies I had sent her”可知，因之前送了一些饼干而表示感谢，故选B。
16．句意：Lorraine姑妈已经91岁了，举止非常得体。
appearance外貌；stories故事；manners举止；memories记忆。根据“That is why she sent me the “thank you” letter”可知，从姑妈写感谢信给作者的举动可以看出她举止很得体，故选C。
17．句意：阅读它是一种乐趣。
pleasure愉快；surprise惊讶；shame害羞；pride骄傲。根据“Her penmanship (书法) is smooth. Each letter and word is perfectly formed”可知，看着她的信，心情很愉悦，故选A。
18．句意：在那个时候，书法被认为是一项重要的技能。
made制造；considered认为；supposed应该；introduced介绍。根据“penmanship was…an important skill”可知，书法被认为是一种重要的技能，故选B。
19．句意：很少有人有时间或想练习书法或手写信件。
Some一些；Many许多；Most大部分；Few没有多少。根据“people have the time or want to practice their penmanship or write letters by hand”及常识可知，现在的人都很忙碌，所以很少有人在这上面花费时间，故选D。
20．句意：然而，潦草的笔迹可以把A变成B。
clear清楚的；interesting有趣的；messy凌乱的；good好的。根据“turn an A into a B”可知，潦草的笔记能将你的分数拉低，故选C。
21．句意：因为它是一种技能，它训练你的大脑，发展你的学习能力。
since由于；though尽管；if如果；while当……时。“it’s a skill”与“it trains your brain and develops your learning abilities”是因果关系，故选A。
22．句意：而且，信不信由你，用笔在纸上划的缓慢过程会提高你的英语阅读、拼写甚至发音。
through通过；beyond超过；around在周围；along沿着。根据“slow process (过程) of pushing a pen… paper”可知，此处指用笔在纸上划的缓慢过程，故选D。
23．句意：除了这些教育上的好处，好的书法对个人也有好处。
public公共的；personal个人的；social社会的；natural自然的。根据“A beautifully written letter to a friend is something he or she will treasure forever”可知，对个人也是有好处的，故选B。
24．句意：一封看上去像一只小鸡在纸上跳来跳去的信很快就会被扔掉。
taken away拿走；hide away把……隐藏；thrown away扔掉；put away收好。根据“A letter that looks as if a chicken had danced across the paper will be quickly ”可知，字迹潦草的信很快会被扔掉，故选C。
25．A 26．C 27．B
【分析】文章是对中国传统艺术品网站的三个产品的介绍。
25．细节理解题。根据“paper cutting”的时间是“within 3 days”；“Chinese knot ”的时间是“within 5 days”；“silk umbrella”的时间是“within 6 days”，所以时间最短的是剪纸，故选A。
26．细节理解题。根据“silk umbrella”中的信息“Color: pink, red, green, yellow and purple”可知，一共有五个颜色，故选C。
27．推理判断题。根据“paper cutting”中的信息“The most popular pictures are flowers, animals”可知，剪纸有许多不同的形状。故选B。
28．C 29．A 30．A
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了来自辽宁丹东的于文从事蛋雕艺术的历程和感受。
28．推理判断题。根据“Egg carving(蛋雕)is often called the most fragile(易碎的)art, as it requires great care before, during and even after the carving.”可知，蛋雕被称为最脆弱的艺术，因为它需要在雕刻之前、过程中甚至之后都非常小心，故在蛋雕的过程中，最需要的是“小心谨慎”。故选C。
29．词句猜测题。根据“when a baby is born, friends and relatives often send eggs colored red as gifts…The Chinese character fu is a popular one.”可知，婴儿出生时人们会送红鸡蛋，并且在鸡蛋上雕刻一些“吉利”的文字，比如“福”字，故划线部分单词意为“吉利的”。故选A。
30．推理判断题。根据“and years of hard work has left many thick calluses(茧)on her hands…But in Yu’s opinion, the difficult process makes egg carving more exciting.”及全文可知，于文因常年的雕刻，手上是厚厚的老茧，但是她认为蛋雕的过程是令人兴奋的，可推知她非常喜爱蛋雕艺术。故选A。
31．D 32．B 33．A
【分析】本文介绍了洞箫演奏家沈英彪的情况及其对箫的发展的影响。
31．细节理解题。根据“Besides teaching himself and listening to tapes to compare and improve, Shen stepped on trips to visit those who gave fascinating performances he heard on tapes, and received tutoring (指导) from masters in this area.”以及“Shen stepped on trips to visit those who gave fascinating performances he heard on tapes, and received tutoring (指导) from masters in this area.”可知，沈是通过自学，拜访大师，通过听磁带提高他的箫艺，故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据“In ancient China, bamboo symbolized honesty, modesty (谦虚) and a spirit of trying to make progress. As a result, many liked the plant and used it to refer to their pursuits (追求) in poems. Song Dynasty (960-1279) poet Su Shi once wrote, ‘Better to eat without meat than live without bamboo’, suggesting the importance of bamboo in their hearts.”可知，作者在第六段提到苏轼和他的诗是为了举例子说明他们在诗歌中的追求，故选B。
33．主旨大意题。根据“Shen Yingbiao is a xiao player. Although he had strong interests in musical instruments from childhood, it is the xiao that has been the most important part of his life.”以及整个文章的理解可知，文章主要介绍了洞箫演奏家沈英彪的情况，故选A。
34．B 35．D 36．C 37．A
【分析】本文主要介绍了冯江涛为老房子制作微缩模型，保留人们记忆中的老宅的事情。
34．细节理解题。根据“In April 2021, Feng made a miniature of an old shop in his hometown — Yongzhou, Hunan Province. ... He then posted a video of this miniature online and it became popular.”可知冯江涛出名是因为他关于一个商店模型的视频很受欢迎。故选B。
35．段落大意题。通读五、六段可知这两段主要讲冯是如何制作模型的。故选D。
36．推理判断题。根据“One of his customers, a post-90s girl, once asked him to make a copy of an old house in her hometown Jiangxi. She used to live there with her parents. She wanted to give the model to her mother to keep the memory of her dead father.”可知此处讲的是模型背后的故事，由此可知“每一个微型模型背后都有一个故事。”这句话可放在“③”处。故选C。
37．推理判断题。根据“It is the old house that is miniaturized. However, it enlarges the warm family affection and love and treasures the good old days that are gone forever”可知这是一座小型化的老房子，它扩大了温暖的亲情和爱，珍惜了一去不复返的美好时光，由此推出可以用“温暖而难忘”来描述冯的作品。故选A。
38．successfully
【详解】句意：没有任何帮助，怀特先生成功地解出了这道题。successfully“成功地”，在句中修饰动词，故填successfully。
39．pleasant
【详解】句意：你发现比画画更令人愉快的事了吗？句中有than，要用比较级，“pleasant”是“令人愉快的”，形容词，作后置定语修饰“anything”，它的比较级是“more pleasant”。故填pleasant。
40．western
【详解】句意：它是西式的吗？根据汉语提示可知，western意为“西方的”，作定语修饰名词。故填western。
41．noisy
【详解】句意：太吵了。我需要一个安静的地方学习。根据汉语提示可知，noisy“吵闹的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填noisy。
42．Americans
【详解】句意：1969年，勇敢的美国人将人类送上了月球。空处作主语，应用名词形式，结合“sent men to the Moon in 1969.”可知，此处表示“美国人”，结合常识可知，此处应用复数名词表示泛指，故填Americans。
43．winners’
【详解】句意：我们期待着看运动会获胜者的名字。根据句意语境和英文提示，可知名词names前用复数名词所有格修饰，故填winners’。
44．successfully
【详解】句意：最后，汤姆成功解决最困难的问题。solve“解决”，动词需用副词修饰；successfully“成功地”，副词。故填successfully。
45．dividing
【详解】句意：事实上，摇滚音乐、民间音乐和流行音乐之间并没有分界线。名词line需用形容词修饰，dividing表示“区分的”作定语，故填dividing。
46．is encouraged
【详解】句意：杰克父母鼓励他面对日常生活中的困难。主语“Jack”与encourage“鼓励”是动宾关系，be encouraged to do sth.“被鼓励做某事”，in daily life“在日常生活中”是一般现在时的标志，主语是单数，谓语动词用单数。故填is encouraged。
47．blew
【详解】句意：在我回家的路上，突然吹起一阵风把我的帽子吹走了。结合句意和语境可知，空格处要填一个谓语动词，blow“吹，刮”，动词，且时态为一般过去时，表示已经发生了的事情，动词blow使用过去式blew。故填blew。
48．was presented
【详解】句意：第一次，今年最佳女演员的奥斯卡金像奖被颁给了杨紫琼，一名亚洲女士。主语是“this year’s Oscar”，是动作的承受者，所以应用被动语态。根据语境分析可知，时态为一般过去时。且主语为单数，所以用was presented。故填was presented。
49．controlling
【详解】句意：学生们把说话的方式控制得很好，赢得了比赛。by是介词，后接动名词，故填controlling。
50．haven’t eaten
【详解】句意：因为羊群还没有吃完所有的胡萝卜，你现在最好不要喂它们。题干中since表示“由于，既然”，其引导的是原因状语从句。结合句意，从句时态为现在完成时，结构为have/has+过去分词，eat“吃”，是动词，过去分词是eaten；根据后面的them可知，前面的sheep是复数形式，助动词用have，后面再加not。故填haven’t eaten。
51．known
【详解】句意：环京以其美丽的山和美味的食物而闻名。be known for“因……而众所周知”，固定短语，故填known。
52．have dropped
【详解】句意：托尼，你拼写“困难”这个词的时候已经少了一个“i”。根据“already”可知，时态是现在完成时，主语是you，助动词用have，故填have dropped。
53．was playing
【详解】句意：昨天我看见彼得时，他正在家里玩他的宠物狗。根据“when I saw him yesterday”可知，此处强调过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，使用过去进行时，主语为单数人称，使用be动词was。故填was playing。
54．Differences 55．influence /affect 56．impossible 57．explained 58．understand
【分析】本文主要讲述的是关于艺术和文学的不同之处。
54．根据“There is a clear difference between art and literature.”及并通读全文可知，都是介绍文学与艺术的差别。由于下文介绍不同点介绍了不止一点，所以是复数Differences“差异，不同点”，由于放在开头，所以首字母大写。故填Differences。
55．根据“A person’s level of education does not have an effect on what they receive from looking at a picture.”可知，一个人的教育水平不影响他从画中得到什么，所以横线上的汉语意思应是“影响”，由于放在助动词后，应是动词原形，故填influence/affect。
56．根据“There is almost no chance to search for any other meanings just through looking at a picture repeatedly.”可知，不可能通过反复观察来寻求其他意义。由于it is后应是形容词，所以是impossible“不可能的”。故填impossible。
57．根据“If two people of different education levels were to read the same piece of writing, they would have different opinions on what the piece meant because writing allows interpretation（阐释）”可知，读者可以从很多方面来解释文学作品。根据Writing 与“解释”是被动关系，所以应是explained。故填explained。
58．根据“If two people of different education levels were to read the same piece of writing, they would have different opinions on what the piece meant because writing allows interpretation（阐释）”可知，不同教育水平的人对同一个文学作品有不同的理解。“理解”understand，根据“let people”可知，let sb. do“让某人做”，故应用动词原形。故填understand。
59．the sounds of nature
【详解】根据中英文对比可知，缺少“自然界的声音”，the sounds of“……的声音”，泛指多种声音，sound用复数形式，nature“自然”。故填the sounds of nature。
60．one of Tan Dun’s greatest works
【详解】分析句子可知，此处需要翻译的是“最伟大的作品之一”，one of the 形容词最高级+名词复数表示“最……之一”，因此one of Tan Dun’s greatest works意为“最伟大的作品之一”。故填one of Tan Dun’s greatest works。
61．considered as
【详解】分析句子可知，此处需要翻译的是“被看作”，句子是被动语态，其结构是“be+动词过去式”，因此“be considered as”意为“被看作”。故填considered as。
62．The musical instruments are not played
【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，空缺处用“不演奏乐器”，主语the musical instruments“乐器”和动词play“演奏”是被动关系，用被动语态，主语是复数，be动词用are，play的过去分词played，故填The musical instruments are not played。
63．last for ever
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处需要翻译的是“天长地久”，天长地久：last for ever，固定词组。故填last for ever。
64．began to take a great interest in music
【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，空缺处用“对音乐产生了极大的兴趣”，时态是一般过去时，begin to do sth“开始做某事”，begin的过去式began，take a great interest in“对……产生了极大的兴趣”，music“音乐”，故填began to take a great interest in music。
65．例文
Art is an important part of our life. My favourite art is making kites.
According to my grandparents, I looked forward to flying. One year, my grandfather made a kite for me. That made me quite excited. When I held a line to let my kite fly into the sky, I knew my dream of fliying came true.
As I’m growing older, I will leave my parents. But I know the line is still in my parents’ hand. With them behind me, I can fly farther and farther.
Art teaches us a lot. It makes our life rich and colourful.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文；
②时态：采用一般现在时和一般过去时；
③提示：根据图片内容，阐述自己最喜欢的艺术以及怎样的经历。
[写作步骤]
第一步，阐述自己最喜欢的艺术形式；
第二步，阐述自己的经历；
第三步，总结艺术的魅力。
[亮点词汇]
①look forward to期盼；
②make sb adj.使某人……；
③come true实现
[高分句型]
①When I held a line to let my kite fly into the sky, I knew my dream of fliying came true.（when引导时间状语）
②With them behind me, I can fly farther and farther.（with复合结构）
