2022-2023学年江西省赣州市全南县九年级（上）期中英语试卷
听力测试
A）请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分） What is the woman learning？
A.Paper cutting.
B.Swimming.
C.Horse riding.
2．（1分） Why does the boy think English is hard for him？
A.Because he can't pronounce some of the words.
B.Because he can't understand foreigners.
C.Because he can't remember English words.
3．（1分） How long does Jack spend on his hobbies now？
A.About two hours.
B.About an hour.
C.About half an hour.
4．（1分） Where did the man probably live？
A.On a farm.
B.In a factory.
C.In a city.
5．（1分） What does the woman mean？
A.Amy has changed a lot.
B.She can't remember Amy.
C.She doesn't know Amy.
B）访听下面 4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最住选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒种的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）Why does the girl want to give up her English speech competition？
A.Because she is afraid of speaking in public.
B.Because she hasn't well prepared for it yet.
C.Because she isn't good at making a speech.
（2）When did the boy take part in an English competition？
A.One year ago.
B.Two years ago.
C.Three years ago.
7．（2分）（1）How much will Paul and Mary pay if they both go to the art and science fair？
A.5 dollars.
B.10 dollars.
C.C.15 dollars.
（2）What do we know about the art and science fair？
A.It's about the development of kites.
B.It's about the development of TVs.
C.It's about the development of computers.
8．（3分）（1）Where did Alfred go？
A.To Nanchang.
B.To Hangzhou.
C.To Guangzhou.
（2）How much is a kilo of oranges in the supermarket today？
A.4 yuan.
B.5 yuan.
C.2 yuan.
（3）When did Lily buy the oranges？
A.This morning.
B.Yesterday morning.
C.This afternoon.
9．（3分）（1）What time does the bookstore open on weekends？
A.A1 8：00 a.m.
B.At 9：00 a .m.
C.A19：30 a.m.
（2）Where can the woman find children's books？
A.On the third floor.
B.On the fourth floor.
C.On the fin h floor.
（3）What can we get from the conversation？
A.There aren't any cookbook s in the bookstore.
B.The man often goes to the bookstore in his free time.
C.The woman of ten tells her children stories in her free time.
C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独自前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
10．（5分）（1）Tony's is that he is too busy now.
（2）Tony used to have time when he was a kid.
（3）Tony used to spend a lot of time with his friends.
（4）Tony used to watch TV or ch at with his grandmother，but now he has to study for
in the evening.
（5）Tony used to go to concerts with his father，but now he has time for concerts.
二、单项选择请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
11．（1分）—What is the ________ to your excellent spoken English？
—Practice makes perfect.（ ）
A． result B． habit C． excuse D． secret
12．（1分）﹣Our head teacher says we should have more sleep these days．
﹣I don't agree with his idea __________ he might be right．（ ）
A．if B．although C．unless D．because
13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Did you enjoy yourself at the party last night？
﹣﹣﹣Not a bit.I have never been to ______ one before.（ ）
A．a better B．the better C．a worse D．the worse
14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ What language _______in Germany？
﹣﹣﹣ Most people speak German，but many can speak English，too.（ ）
A．speaks B．has spoken
C．is speaking D．is spoken
15．（1分）—Teenagers find it hard to make their own decisions.
—Well，they have to choose ________ and be responsible for their actions.（ ）
A． wisely B． quietly C． easily D． loudly
16．（1分）—Jane，do you often clean your room by yourself？
—Yes.I don't like to ________ my parents too much.（ ）
A．work on B．get on C．turn on D．depend on
17．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students．
﹣﹣﹣Great!But don't forget to tell them______．（ ）
A．what should they eat at the festival
B．why people enjoy the full moon
C．what kind of race is often held
D．How do people celebrate it
18．（1分）﹣I've decided to give up my job，Mum．
﹣ You'd better think twice．（ ）
A．Sounds great! B．What a pity!
C．Guess what？ D．Are you serious'？
三、完形填空A） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以迫人相应空白处的最佳选项。
19．（15分）As a teenager，I am often asked what I am going to be in the future.A lawyer？A doctor？Or a scientist？No，my ideal career is to be a teacher.One of the（1） for that is I want to be a teacher like Mr.Chen.
"Look!Do you know what it is？A﹣ha，it's the （2） !And it will always move around the sun."Mr.Chen said and pointed to his head.He then touched the nose and （3） ， "Can you tell me the name of this mountain？It is the highest mountain on Earth!What's the （4）
of it？Yes，it's 8844.43 metres..." I'll never forget my first geography lesson.He was（5） humorous that we all fell in love with his lessons （6） .It's Mr.Chen who opened the door of geography for us.
Generally speaking，most of the teachers are strict（7） students and sometimes a little bit demanding（苛求的），not so with Mr.Chen.He is a lighthouse，showing us the way to the treasure of knowledge.He is a friend and easy to get （8） with，always encouraging us to speak out loud without（9） our shyness and other disadvantages.He is an example，volunteering his time to students and other teachers.
One day I happened to meet him in the hospital.Seeing the cut on his arm，I realized he was donating his （10） .I was moved and was（11） another lesson，a lesson of love and devotion.
Every time I see my globe（地球仪），it would（12） me of Mr.Chen.He is the most unforgettable teacher I have（13） met and he will always be.Someday I hope I am （14） to be a teacher like him.
Thank you，Mr Chen，thank you for making learning not a job but a joy.Thank you for helping me to discover what I do best in and how to do it even （15） .Thank you for understanding all of us and giving us the time and care each of us needs.
（1）A.replies B.reasons C.rewards D.results
（2）A.moon B.earth C.star D.sun
（3）A.advised B.announced C.added D.answered
（4）A.distance B.weight C.size D.height
（5）A.very B.too C.really D.so
（6）A.at present B.at once C.at times D.at first
（7）A.with B.to C.in D.for
（8）A.away B.together C.angry D.along
（9）A.thinking B.caring C.considering D.supposing
（10）A.money B.blood C.clothes D.time
（11）A.taught B.given C.taken D.had
（12）A.remembers B.represents C.warns D.reminds
（13）A.just B.never C.ever D.yet
（14）A.able B.about C.allowed D.available
（15）A.well B.good C.better D.best
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。一空一词。每个词限用一次。
20．（11分）
are proud touching find travel wide speed three good more Germany
Recently，a foreign student in China gave a very（1） answer to the question：What should China be（2） of？It was （3） spread online.
Emma is from （4） .She came to China four years ago.Now she is a University student in Ningbo.The following is China in her eyes.
" （5） a job in China can be really simple.There are（6） job chances here than any other country in the world."
"Its public security is great.I （7） many countries so far，and I think China is really safe."
"About 400 million Chinese are studying English.China has become the country which has the greatest number of English speakers in non﹣English speaking countries."
"The （8） of Chinese trains is high.On my（9） visit to my friend in Beijing.I took a train there.From Ningho to Beijing，the train runs 1，365 kilometers for only seven hours.It is really convenient to travel in China."
"I think there（10） many more things China should take pride in.I believe China must be one of the（11） countries around the world."
四、阅读理解A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）
Welcome to Health First Aid Courses WHO：For all of our community members﹣﹣﹣volunteers，coaches，parents，who communicate s with young people. Will AT：Youth Mental Health First Aid（青少年心理健康负责） is a course that teaches those who take part in the course about young people's common mental health.WHY： ﹣ ﹣﹣One in ten persons in the community feel sad or hopeless every day for two weeks. ﹣﹣Youth who have an adult to go to for help are less likely to hurt themselves. SUBJECTS：How to help young people actively deal with a mental health crisis（危机）.WHEN： May 7th & 14th 5 pm﹣﹣﹣ 9 pm *must attend both June 5th 8 am﹣4：30 pm *30 minutes lunch break June 17th 9 am ﹣4：30 pm *working lunch WHERE：Green Ave.PublicLibrary﹣300 N.Green Ave. Registration（登记）：Hulp./ OR send an email to Jessica Brown@highchools.org OR visit Ms.Brown's office﹣﹣﹣3500 Mountain Li Dr.Green Ave. **Training is valued at ＄170 and offered at no cos t thanks to the Project Mental Health**
（1）The courses are for .
A.coaches over 18 years old
B.primary school students
C.volunteers under 18 years old
D.doctors from other communities
（2）The course on June 5th lasts .
A.7 hours
B.7.5 hours
C.8 hours
D.8.5 hours
（3）This passage is most probably from .
A.a story book
B.a community board
C.a school website
D.a travel guide
22．（10分）
What Does a Lifelong Learner Look Like？
Lifelong learners never think of themselves as the greatest expert in anything．They continue to learn and bring a great deal to the groups they belong to．What does a lifelong learner look like？
Here are some of their main characteristics（特征）．
They are knowledge seekers．They are always searching for much information on a topic they're interested in and looking for new experience or opportunities to improve their knowledge or skills．
They are social and self﹣directed learners．They like taking different courses and taking part in discussions around subjects they are interested in． They also know their own learning styles，and their strengths and weaknesses．They can plan and organize their own learning．
They are critical（批判性的） thinkers．They always use a lot of ways to analyze（分析） and synthesize（合成）
They are problem solvers．They will meet different problems while learning．However，they usually see problems as challenges and life experiences and try to stand above them．
（1）What does the underlined "knowledge seekers" mean ？
A．Persons who are looking for knowledge．
B．Persons who are teaching knowledge．
C．Persons whose jobs are inventing knowledge．
D．Persons who are testing knowledge．
（2）What can be put in the blank（空白处） ？
A．They don't like learning on society．
B．They learn both from and with others．
C．They learn from plants and animals．
D．They invite each other to parties．
（3）Which of the following most clearly shows you are a critical thinker ？
A．You always use a lot of ways to analyse and synthesize information．
B．You believe in the information you get and use them in your study．
C．You correct mistakes someone makes as soon as you find them．
D．You ask others for help when you can't correct your own mistakes．
（4）How is the passage organized ？（P＝ Paragraph）
A．
B．
C．
D．
（5）What is the purpose of the passage ？
A．To describe the height，clothes and hairstyle of a lifelong learner．
B．To explain the relationship between common people and lifelong learners．
C．To suggest lifelong learners become experts．
D．To introduce some of the main characteristics lifelong learners have．
23．（10分）Coffee，bread，cereal（谷物）（麦满分） from McDonalds are common Western breakfast choices that are popular in many countries，including China.But still
In China，there are more regional cuisines（地方菜） than you may realize.Everything from history to environment，while the north has grow n wheat（小麦）.Popular breakfast dishes in many southern provinces are made from rice.And northern provinces cat all kinds of w heat food：fried（热的） and boiled.
In Guangdong province，rice noodle roll（肠粉） is loved by many .People steam the rice milk to a wide thin strip（带子）（肠子） of a pig .That's why it got its name.Inside the roll can be shrimp（虾），perk，vegetables and more.Guangdong people usually put a bit of so y sauce（酱油） on the dish，sweet and fresh.
Meanwhile in the north，people like to make what into different kinds of food.Roujiamo is a popular street food，as well as breakfast dish in many northern cities.People in Shaanxi first made it.It has chopped（切碎的） meat inside a bun（面饼）.The meat has been cooked for hours with many spices（香料）（风味） .Roujiumo is like a Chinese style hamburger.
Breakfast dishes in China differ so much from region to region.But there are still some that can been stily found in both the south and the north.These include porridge，deep fried sticks（2 k 条） and soybean milk.With so many choices
（1）Which of the following is not a common Western breakfast choice？
A.Bread.
B.Coffee.
C.Noodle.
D.Cereal.
（2）In China，people's eating habits are influenced by how many effects？
A.Five.
B.Four.
C.Three.
D.Two.
（3）Which of the following is NOT TRUE？
A.Northern provinces eat all kinds of what food.
B.Rice noodle roll looks like the intestine of a pig.
C.Southern China has grown what for thousands of years.
D.Rospiamo is popular in northern cities.
（4）What does the underlined word "it" refer to？
A.Shaanxi.
B.Rice noodle roll.
C.Bun.
D.Roujiamo.
（5）What's the best title of this passage？
A.Regional Cuixines in the US.
B.Commun Western breakfast.
C.Traditional Chinese Breakfast.
D.Delicious Food Around the World
24．（10分）The traditional Chinese calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms（节气）.In China，the 24 solar term s were created thousands of years ago to guide agricultural（农业的）production.But solar term culture is still useful today to guide people's lives through cultural activities and special foods that go with each term.
Great Heat，the 12th solar term of the year，begin s this year on July 22 and ends on August 6.During Great Heat，most parts of China enter the hottest season of the year.Here is something you should know about Great Heat.
Great Heat is a season of harvesting（收割）.During this time，the sunshine，and heavy rain full are good for the plants.But many natural disasters also happen.So ，it's important to harvest and plant in time.
Sending the Great Heat ship is a tradition in Taizhou.The ship is full of all kinds of meat.More than 50 fishermen take turns carrying the ship as they walk through the streets.The ship will finally be pulled out of the port（港口） and burned at sea.People believe that is a symbol of good harvests and health.
Great Heat is a season with most crickets（蟋蟀） in the countryside.Cricket fighting is popular game for some people in China during this period.The custom date s back over 1.000 years ago.
People in different places enjoy different food.For example，in southern Shandong ，people would like to drink mutton soup.Grass jelly （凉粉）
（1）Ancient Chinese people created 24 solar term s to .
A.keep a health y life
B.serve different food
C.to tell the season
D.help farming
（2）Great Heat lasts for days this year.
A.6
B.15
C.16
D.22
（3）In Taizhou，people send the great Heat ship .
A.just for fun
B.to get exercise
C.with good wishes
D.for good weather
（4）What does the underlined phrase "disasters" mean in Paragraph 3？
A.灾难
B.表情
C.资源
D.景色
（5）According to the passage， .
A.Great Heat is an important time to harvest and plant
B.cricket fighting games are getting popular in China now
C.people in Guangdong enjoy mutton soup during Great Heat
D.eating grass jelly will always make you stay young and strong
B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
25．（10分）In the 1950s，a female swimming athlete set a goal for herself. （1） If she could make it，she would be the first person in the world who did it.
On that day，she jumped into the sea without any hesitation （犹豫） and swam towards the opposite bank.
（2） Though she was very tired，she carried on swimming.
But in the end，she gave up.And what she didn't know at the moment she gave up was that the opposite bank was only one mile away.
（3） And she said， "The reason why I gave up is that I could not see the distention （目的地） which I was so close to."
Too many success stories have told us about courage and persistence （坚持）.（4）
You can have courage only when you know where your goal is.You can manage to persist only when you know where your goal is，and prepare yourself well mentally （心理上）.
Courage and persistence never all from the sky.They come from weighing between input and output.
A life without goals is like a ship without a compass. （5） There is no courage or persistence in a life without goals.
A．Later people asked her about the reason.
B．She decided to swim across the English Channel before she retired.
C．It goes nowhere.
D．In the journey，she faced heavy fog，heavy rain and heavy waves.
E．She didn't like swimming at all.
F．But they never told us where to find courage and persistence （坚持）.
G．Everybody wants success every day.
五、补全对话请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。 空一句。
26．（5分）A：Hi，Eric!Have you read today's newspaper？
B：Not yet.Anything special？
A：It's reported that a famous food company produced unhealthy food. （1）
B：What bad news!It's not allowed to do so.
A：The police have arrested（逮捕） five employees（职工）. （2）
B：I agree with you.Food safety is a big problem.
A：Yes. （3）
B：Firstly，the government should create a legal（法律的） environment.
A：Then everyone can know the importance of the law. （4）
B：Secondly，a company should be responsible for its products.
A：It's very important. （5）
B：Yes.If everyone does well，we'll have safe food.
A：You are right!Each of us should take action.
A.And they must obey the law.B.It mixed bad meat into its products.C.But what should people do to stop it？D.How does the government deal with it？E.It produced many different kinds of food.F.They should be punished for their behavior.G.It must follow strict rules when it produces food.
六、书面表达
27．（15分）同学们，第三年的初中生活已经开启，回顾过去两年多的初中生活
提示：内容可包括性格、爱好、生活习惯、行为习惯、学习等方面的变化。
要求：（1）至少选两方面内容；
（2）语言流畅、书写规范；
（3 词数80﹣﹣100，可适当发挥，文章开头和结尾已给出
What Changes I Have Had
How time flies!Almost more than two years has quickly passed since I came to the high school.I find I have changed a lot.
2022-2023学年江西省赣州市全南县九年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
听力测试
A）请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1．【答案】B
2．【答案】B
3．【答案】C
4．【答案】A
5．【答案】A
B）访听下面 4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最住选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒种的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。
6．【答案】C
7．【答案】A
8．【答案】C
9．【答案】C
C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独自前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
10．【答案】B
二、单项选择请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
11．【答案】D
【解答】result结果；habit习惯；secret 秘诀，我们可以推知一定是在问其原因，secret符合题意。
故选：D。
12．【答案】见试题解答内容
【解答】答案：B；考查连词的辨析．A；B．although"尽管"；C；D．because"因为"，可知二者之间是转折关系，意为"尽管，后引导让步状语从句．
13．【答案】C
【解答】a better一个更好的；the better更好的；the worse更糟糕的。
故选：C。
14．【答案】D
【解答】speak讲。选项A是第三人称单数形式；选项C是现在进行时。根据观察和分析可知句子时态是一般现在时，应使用被动语态。本题答案是D。
故选：D。
15．【答案】A
【解答】A明智地；B安静地；D大声地 be for actions"并对自己的行为负责"可知。
故选：A。
16．【答案】D
【解答】A从事；B上车；D依靠。根据"my too ，此处是我不喜欢太依赖父母。
故选：D。
17．【答案】见试题解答内容
【解答】答案：C 根据But forget tell ． 可知后面应跟一个宾语从句，即主语+谓语，D．再根据文化常识可知龙舟节跟欣赏满月没有关系，故选C．
18．【答案】D
【解答】A．Sounds great意思为"听起来好极了"
B．What a pity意思为"真遗憾"
C．Guess what意思为"猜一猜是什么"
D．Are you serious意思为"你是认真的？"
由题意可知选D．
三、完形填空A） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以迫人相应空白处的最佳选项。
19．【答案】BBCDD BADCB ADCAC
【解答】（1）B 考查名词。A．replies ，回复；B，理由；C，奖品；D，成绩 I want to be a teacher like Mr.Chen可知这是原因。故选B。
（2）B 考查名词。A．moon月亮；B；C．star ；D．sun太阳。句意：它是地球。
（3）C 考查动词。A．advised建议；B．announced宣布；C，补充；D。根据下一句"Can you tell me the name of this mountain!可知他是对刚才所说话的补充。故选C。
（4）D 考查名词。A．distance距离；B；C．size大小；D．height高度 8844.43 ，可知问的是高度？故选D。
（5）D 考查固定搭配。A．very非常；B；C．really ；D．so如此。根据后面的that可推断这里是so…that…"如此…以至于…"，以至于我们都爱上了他的课。
（6）B 考查介词。A．at ；B．at ；C．at ；D．at ；他是如此幽默。"故选B。
（7）A 考查介词。A．with具有，和；B；C．in在...里；D；be strict with sb.对某人严格/严厉，故选A。
（8）D考查介词。A．away离去；B．together一起；C．angry生气的；D．along沿着；句意：他是个朋友而且容易相处。故选D。
（9）C 考查动词。A；B．caring关心；C．considering考虑到；D。句意：总是鼓励我们大声说出来。consider about…"考虑…"。
（10）B 考查名词。A；B．blood血；C；D．time时间，可推断是献的血，我意识到他刚才正在献血。
（11）A 考查动词。A．taught教；B；C．taken带走；D。根据another lesson和前面的was能看出这里是被动语态，句意：我被感动了并且上另一节课。故选A。
（12）D 考查动词。A．remembers记得；B；C．warns警告；D，使想起，它都使我想起陈老师，故选D。
（13）C 考查副词。A．just仅仅；B．never ；C．ever曾经；D，还。根据He is the most unforgettable teacher I have（ ）met and he will always be。故选C。
（14）A 考查形容词。A．able能够；B，大约；C 允许；D，可利用的。be able to do sth."能够…"。
（15）C 考查比较级。A．well好地；B；C．better更好；D。句意：谢谢你帮助我发现我能做什么而且能做的更好，故选C。
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。一空一词。每个词限用一次。
20．【答案】（1）touching（2）proud（3）widely（4）Germany（5）Finding（6）more（7）have travelled（8）speed（9）third（10）will be（11）best
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：最近，touching形容词，修饰后面名词answer。
（2）考查形容词。句意：中国应该以什么为荣，故填proud。
（3）考查副词。句意：这件事在网上广为流传，广泛地，故填widely。
（4）考查名词。句意：艾玛来自德国，故填Germany。
（5）考查动名词。句意：在中国找工作可能真的很简单，动词做主语要用动名词。
（6）考查形容词。句意：这里的就业机会比世界上任何其他国家都多，more形容词，修饰后面的名词job。
（7）考查动词。句意：到目前为止，我认为中国真的很安全，I做主语，故填have travelled。
（8）考查名词。句意：中国火车的速度很快，不可数名词。
（9）考查数词。句意：这是我第三次拜访我在北京的朋友，故填third。
（10）考查系动词。句意：我认为中国会有更多值得骄傲的事情，故填will 。
（11）考查形容词。句意：我相信中国一定是世界上最好的国家之一，one of+形容词最高级+名词复数。
四、阅读理解A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
21．【答案】ACB
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据WHO：For of community ，coaches，doctors anyone 18 old communicate s young 、教练、医生或任何18岁以上与年轻人交流的人。故选A。
（2）推理判断题。根据June 8 *30 lunch （6月7日上午8点到下午4点30分*30分钟午餐休息时间）可知2月5日的课程持续八小时。
（3）细节理解题。根据 Welcome Health Aid ，所以文章最可能来自社区委员会。
22．【答案】见试题解答内容
【解答】（1）A．词义猜测题．根据下一句They are always searching for much information on a topic they're interested in and looking for new experience or opportunities to improve their knowledge or skills，寻找新的经验或机会来提高他们的知识或技能，应该是"正在寻找知识的人．"．
（2）B．选句填空题，参加他们感兴趣的学科的讨论，and their strengths and weaknesses他们也知道他们自己的学习风格．可知．"．选B．
（3）A．细节理解题．They always use a lot of ways to analyze（分析） and synthesize（合成） information他们是批判性的思考者．可知．选A．
（4）C．文章结构题，然后2、3、6．因此应该是总分的关系．
（5）D．主旨大意题、四行What does a lifelong learner look like．终身学习者是什么样子的．可知．选D．
23．【答案】CBDDC
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段Coffee，cereal（谷物） even from are Western choices are in countries China.（咖啡、谷物，在包括中国在内的许多国家都很受欢迎，故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Everything history environment and lifestyle what eaten.（从历史到环境。）可知在中国，故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据Roujiamo a popular food well breakfast in northern ，也是许多北方城市的早餐。"表述错误。
（4）词义猜测题。根据第四段Roujiamo a popular food well breakfast in northern in first it.（肉夹馍是一种很受欢迎的街头小吃，也是许多北方城市的早餐。）联系前句可猜测出下划线单词it应指代的是：肉夹馍。
（5）标题归纳题。通读全文 still traditional breakfast an role tables Chinese ，传统的中式早餐仍然在中国人的餐桌上扮演着重要的角色。故最佳标题应为：传统中式早餐。
24．【答案】DCCAA
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段In China production.（在中国，用来指导农业生产，古代中国人创造了二十四节气来帮助农耕。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Great Heat ，begins this year on July 22 and ends on August 6，一年中的第12个节气。）可知。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段The ship will ，在海上焚烧。）可知，人们送大暑船祈求好运。
（4）词义猜测题。根据第三段During time sunshine temperatures heavy full good the many disasters also happen.So important harvest plant time.（在这段时间里、高温和大雨对植物有好处。因此。）联系前后句可猜测出下划线单词 disasters 的意思应为：灾难，故选A。
（5）细节理解题。根据第三段Great Heat is a season of harvesting …So ，及时收割和种植是很重要的，大暑是收获和种植的重要时期。
B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
25．【答案】BDAFC
【解答】推理判断题。
（1）根据"In the 1950s，a female swimming athlete set a goal for herself."（20世纪50年代。）可知，选项B"她决定退休前游过英吉利海峡。故选B。
（2）根据"Though she was very tired，she carried on swimming."（尽管她很累。）可知，选项D"在旅途中、大雨和巨浪。故选D。
（3）根据"But in the end，she gave up."（但最终。）及空后的"And she said。）可知，选项A"后来人们问她原因。故选A。
（4）根据"Too many success stories have told us about courage and persistence （坚持）."（太多的成功故事告诉我们勇气和毅力。）可知，选项F"但他们从未告诉我们在哪里可以找到勇气和毅力。故选F。
（5）根据"A life without goals is like a ship without a compass."（没有目标的生活就像一艘没有指南针的船。）可知，选项C"它哪儿也去不了。故选C。
五、补全对话请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。 空一句。
26．【答案】BFCAG
【解答】（1）根据下文What bad !（多么坏的消息。B项"它在产品中掺入了劣质肉。故选B。
（2）根据上文The police arrested employees.（警方逮捕了五名员工，F项"他们的行为应该受到惩罚。故选F。
（3）根据下文Firstly，the should a legal ，政府应创造一个法制环境。C项"但是人们应该怎么做才能阻止它呢。故选C。
（4）根据上文Then everyone know importance the 。）可知应该应该遵守法律。"符合题意。
（5）根据下文Yes.If everyone well have food.（是的，我们就有安全的食物。G项"它生产食物时必须遵守严格的规则。故选G。
六、书面表达
27．【答案】
What Changes I Have Had
How time flies!Almost more than two years has quickly passed since I came to high school.I find I have changed a lot.I used to be short when I was younger，but now I am tall．I didn't use to wear glasses．But now I wear a pair glasses．On one hand，I wasn't good at learning English at first．When my English teacher learnt about that，she taught me how to memorize new words and to read as many passages as possible．Soon I made great progress and became interested in English．
On the other hand，I was too weak to do much exercise in the past．But with the help of the teachers and classmates，I do exercise whenever I am free．And now I can run very fast and I'm also good at playing basketball like other boys．
Thanks to the middle school life，I have changed so much!Thanks to the teachers and classmates，I have learnt so much!Never will I forget the valuable middle school life．
