浙江省杭州市2023年中考英语真题【听力部分】
一、听力，第一节，听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
1． What's the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Customer and saleswoman.
B．Teacher and student.
C．Doctor and patient.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: What can I do for you, sir
M: I'd like to buy a scarf for my wife as a birthday present.
【分析】句意：说话者两人之间可能是什么关系？A顾客和销售员，B老师和学生，C医生和病人，根据听力原文What can I do for you, sir先生，我能为你做点什么，可知是服务行业用语，他们是服务员和顾客的关系，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：What can I do for you，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
2． Which lesson did Fred enjoy
A．History. B．Music. C．Science.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: When I was a middle school student, I was good at art and music.
What about you, Fred
M: I did well in almost every subject. But I liked music best.
【分析】句意：弗莱德喜欢那堂课？A历史，B音乐，C科学，根据听力原文I liked music best，可知喜欢音乐，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：liked music best.，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
3． What did the man do last night
A．He went to the game.
B．He studied for a test.
C．He visited his grandparents.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: I didn't see you at Alice's party last night. Why
M: I wasn't invited. And I visited my grandparents at that time. I always see them when I'm free.
【分析】句意：昨晚男人做了什么？A他去比赛，B他为测试而学习，C他去看望祖父母，根据听力原文I visited my grandparents at that time，可知他去看望祖父母，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：visited my grandparents，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
4． Who will meet Lee at the airport
A．His uncle. B．His dad. C．His mum.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Lee, have you decided what to do during May Day holiday
M: Yes, I've planned to visit my uncle in Beijing on my own.
W: How will you go there
M: By plane. My uncle will meet me at the airport.
【分析】句意：谁会在机场接李。A他的叔叔，B他的爸爸，C他的妈妈，根据听力原文My uncle will meet me at the airport，可知他的叔叔会去接他，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：My uncle will meet me ，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
5． What was the weather like
A．Windy. B．Rainy. C．Cold.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: What bad weather! It's still raining heavily.
M: Yes. But I wonder when the sun will come out.
【分析】句意：天气是怎样的？A刮风，B下雨，C寒冷，根据听力原文It's still raining heavily，可知下雨，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：It's still raining，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
二、听力，第二节，听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
听下面一段对话,回答问题。
6．When is the woman free
A．On Monday evening.
B．On Tuesday evening.
C．On Wednesday evening.
7．What are the speakers going to do together
A．Go swimming. B．See a film. C．Visit a friend.
8．What time are they going to meet
A．At 7:00. B．At 7:30. C．At 8:00.
【答案】6．B
7．C
8．B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hi, Mary. I'm sorry to hear that our friend Mike was ill in hospital. Shall we go to see him this evening
W: I'm sorry to hear that, too. But I have to stay at home to look after my children this evening. My husband is at work then. What about tomorrow evening
M: Tomorrow evening You mean Tuesday evening
W: Yes.
M: Okay, let's meet at 7:00 o'clock outside the hospital gate.
W: At 7:00 o'clock Maybe it's too early. Why not make it 7:30
M: All right. Let's meet at 7:30 outside the hospital gate.
【分析】本文是相约周二晚上去看望朋友的一段对话。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答，注意关键词： meet at 7:30 Tuesday evening等。
6．句意：女人什么时候会有空？A周一晚上，B周二晚上，C周三晚上，根据听力原文Tomorrow evening You mean Tuesday evening，Yes，可知周二的晚上会有空，故选B。
7．句意：说话的人会一起做什么？A去游泳，B看电影，C看望朋友，根据听力原文Shall we go to see him，可知他们回去看望朋友，故选C。
8．句意：他们几点见面？根据听力原文Let's meet at 7:30 ，可知7:30见面，故选B。
听下面一段对话,回答问题。
9．Where is the man going next Monday
A．San Francisco. B．Washington. C．New York City.
10．How is the man getting there
A．By sea. B．By air. C．By train.
11．What does the man plan to do there
A．Watch a magic show.
B．Relax on the beach.
C．See his brother.
【答案】9．A
10．A
11．B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hello Peter. My friend asked me to visit New York City next Monday.
Would you like to join us
M: I'd love to. But I've decided to go to San Francisco on the same day with my brother.
W: Oh, that's a pity. Will you go there by plane
M: No. We'd like to go by ship. Taking a ship is a little slow but pleasant.
We can do some sigh seeing during the journey.
W: Good idea. And what will you do in San Francisco
M: There's a famous beach there. We'll visit the beach. We think it's relaxing to lie on the beach.
W: That's really relaxing.
【分析】本文是下周一计划的一段对话。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答，注意关键词：I've decided to go to San Francisco，by ship等。
9．句意：下周一男人打算去哪里？A旧金山，B华盛顿，C纽约城，根据听力原文I've decided to go to San Francisco，可知要去旧金山，故选A。
10．句意：男人怎么去那里？A乘船，B乘飞机，C乘火车，根据听力原文We'd like to go by ship，可知坐船去，故选A。
11．句意：男人计划在那做什么？A一个魔术表演，B在海滩上放松，C看望他的兄弟，根据听力原文We'll visit the beach. We think it's relaxing to lie on the beach，可知计划在海滩上放松，故选B。
听下面一段独白,回答问题。
12．How old was the speaker when he started writing stories
A．Four. B．Eight. C．Six.
13．Who encouraged the speaker to enter the writing competition
A．His parents. B．His friend. C．His teacher.
14．Where does the speaker write these days
A．In the school library.
B．In his study.
C．In a hotel.
15．What does the speaker use to keep his ideas for stories
A．A notebook. B．A computer. C．A phone.
【答案】12．C
13．C
14．B
15．C
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 Good evening, boys and girls. I'm lucky and happy to tell you about my hobby. It's true that a hobby can help you grow up healthily. In my opinion everyone should have a hobby.
My hobby is writing. And my writing began with short stories. I began to write at the age of six. My parents encouraged me to write. But I knew my writing wasn't good enough. Sometimes, I even wanted to give up.
When I was in Grade Four, my teacher encouraged me to enter a writing competition. Guess what I won the second place in the competition. I was encouraged a lot.
Today, I am nearly sixty years old. I still keep writing. I spend at least five hours in my study wring stories. Maybe you want to know why I have so much to write. I want to tell you that writing comes from life. Whenever I go, I take a phone. Whenever I have an idea, I keep it on the phone.
That's why I have so many stories to write.
【分析】本文者介绍了自己写作的经历和写作习惯。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答，注意关键词：at the age of six，my teacher encouraged me，in my study等。
12．句意：当他开始写故事的时候，他几岁？根据听力原文I began to write at the age of six，可知六岁时开始写故事，故选C。
13．句意：谁鼓励他去参加写作比赛？A他的父母，B他的朋友，C他的老师，根据听力原文my teacher encouraged me to enter a writing competition，可知老师鼓励他这样做，故选C。
14．句意：最近他在哪里写作？A在学校的图书馆，B在他的书房，C一家宾馆，根据听力原文I spend at least five hours in my study wring stories，可知在他的书房里写作，故选B。
15．句意：演讲者用什么来保存他对故事的想法？A笔记本，B照相机，C手机，根据听力原文Whenever I go, I take a phone. Whenever I have an idea, I keep it on the phone无论去哪里，我都拿着手机，无论什么时候我有了想法，我都把它存在手机里，可知存在手机里，故选C。
浙江省杭州市2023年中考英语真题【听力部分】
一、听力，第一节，听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
1． What's the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Customer and saleswoman.
B．Teacher and student.
C．Doctor and patient.
2． Which lesson did Fred enjoy
A．History. B．Music. C．Science.
3． What did the man do last night
A．He went to the game.
B．He studied for a test.
C．He visited his grandparents.
4． Who will meet Lee at the airport
A．His uncle. B．His dad. C．His mum.
5． What was the weather like
A．Windy. B．Rainy. C．Cold.
二、听力，第二节，听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
听下面一段对话,回答问题。
6．When is the woman free
A．On Monday evening.
B．On Tuesday evening.
C．On Wednesday evening.
7．What are the speakers going to do together
A．Go swimming. B．See a film. C．Visit a friend.
8．What time are they going to meet
A．At 7:00. B．At 7:30. C．At 8:00.
听下面一段对话,回答问题。
9．Where is the man going next Monday
A．San Francisco. B．Washington. C．New York City.
10．How is the man getting there
A．By sea. B．By air. C．By train.
11．What does the man plan to do there
A．Watch a magic show.
B．Relax on the beach.
C．See his brother.
听下面一段独白,回答问题。
12．How old was the speaker when he started writing stories
A．Four. B．Eight. C．Six.
13．Who encouraged the speaker to enter the writing competition
A．His parents. B．His friend. C．His teacher.
14．Where does the speaker write these days
A．In the school library.
B．In his study.
C．In a hotel.
15．What does the speaker use to keep his ideas for stories
A．A notebook. B．A computer. C．A phone.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: What can I do for you, sir
M: I'd like to buy a scarf for my wife as a birthday present.
【分析】句意：说话者两人之间可能是什么关系？A顾客和销售员，B老师和学生，C医生和病人，根据听力原文What can I do for you, sir先生，我能为你做点什么，可知是服务行业用语，他们是服务员和顾客的关系，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：What can I do for you，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
2．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: When I was a middle school student, I was good at art and music.
What about you, Fred
M: I did well in almost every subject. But I liked music best.
【分析】句意：弗莱德喜欢那堂课？A历史，B音乐，C科学，根据听力原文I liked music best，可知喜欢音乐，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：liked music best.，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
3．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: I didn't see you at Alice's party last night. Why
M: I wasn't invited. And I visited my grandparents at that time. I always see them when I'm free.
【分析】句意：昨晚男人做了什么？A他去比赛，B他为测试而学习，C他去看望祖父母，根据听力原文I visited my grandparents at that time，可知他去看望祖父母，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：visited my grandparents，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
4．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Lee, have you decided what to do during May Day holiday
M: Yes, I've planned to visit my uncle in Beijing on my own.
W: How will you go there
M: By plane. My uncle will meet me at the airport.
【分析】句意：谁会在机场接李。A他的叔叔，B他的爸爸，C他的妈妈，根据听力原文My uncle will meet me at the airport，可知他的叔叔会去接他，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：My uncle will meet me ，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
5．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: What bad weather! It's still raining heavily.
M: Yes. But I wonder when the sun will come out.
【分析】句意：天气是怎样的？A刮风，B下雨，C寒冷，根据听力原文It's still raining heavily，可知下雨，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：It's still raining，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
【答案】6．B
7．C
8．B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hi, Mary. I'm sorry to hear that our friend Mike was ill in hospital. Shall we go to see him this evening
W: I'm sorry to hear that, too. But I have to stay at home to look after my children this evening. My husband is at work then. What about tomorrow evening
M: Tomorrow evening You mean Tuesday evening
W: Yes.
M: Okay, let's meet at 7:00 o'clock outside the hospital gate.
W: At 7:00 o'clock Maybe it's too early. Why not make it 7:30
M: All right. Let's meet at 7:30 outside the hospital gate.
【分析】本文是相约周二晚上去看望朋友的一段对话。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答，注意关键词： meet at 7:30 Tuesday evening等。
6．句意：女人什么时候会有空？A周一晚上，B周二晚上，C周三晚上，根据听力原文Tomorrow evening You mean Tuesday evening，Yes，可知周二的晚上会有空，故选B。
7．句意：说话的人会一起做什么？A去游泳，B看电影，C看望朋友，根据听力原文Shall we go to see him，可知他们回去看望朋友，故选C。
8．句意：他们几点见面？根据听力原文Let's meet at 7:30 ，可知7:30见面，故选B。
【答案】9．A
10．A
11．B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hello Peter. My friend asked me to visit New York City next Monday.
Would you like to join us
M: I'd love to. But I've decided to go to San Francisco on the same day with my brother.
W: Oh, that's a pity. Will you go there by plane
M: No. We'd like to go by ship. Taking a ship is a little slow but pleasant.
We can do some sigh seeing during the journey.
W: Good idea. And what will you do in San Francisco
M: There's a famous beach there. We'll visit the beach. We think it's relaxing to lie on the beach.
W: That's really relaxing.
【分析】本文是下周一计划的一段对话。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答，注意关键词：I've decided to go to San Francisco，by ship等。
9．句意：下周一男人打算去哪里？A旧金山，B华盛顿，C纽约城，根据听力原文I've decided to go to San Francisco，可知要去旧金山，故选A。
10．句意：男人怎么去那里？A乘船，B乘飞机，C乘火车，根据听力原文We'd like to go by ship，可知坐船去，故选A。
11．句意：男人计划在那做什么？A一个魔术表演，B在海滩上放松，C看望他的兄弟，根据听力原文We'll visit the beach. We think it's relaxing to lie on the beach，可知计划在海滩上放松，故选B。
【答案】12．C
13．C
14．B
15．C
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 Good evening, boys and girls. I'm lucky and happy to tell you about my hobby. It's true that a hobby can help you grow up healthily. In my opinion everyone should have a hobby.
My hobby is writing. And my writing began with short stories. I began to write at the age of six. My parents encouraged me to write. But I knew my writing wasn't good enough. Sometimes, I even wanted to give up.
When I was in Grade Four, my teacher encouraged me to enter a writing competition. Guess what I won the second place in the competition. I was encouraged a lot.
Today, I am nearly sixty years old. I still keep writing. I spend at least five hours in my study wring stories. Maybe you want to know why I have so much to write. I want to tell you that writing comes from life. Whenever I go, I take a phone. Whenever I have an idea, I keep it on the phone.
That's why I have so many stories to write.
【分析】本文者介绍了自己写作的经历和写作习惯。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答，注意关键词：at the age of six，my teacher encouraged me，in my study等。
12．句意：当他开始写故事的时候，他几岁？根据听力原文I began to write at the age of six，可知六岁时开始写故事，故选C。
13．句意：谁鼓励他去参加写作比赛？A他的父母，B他的朋友，C他的老师，根据听力原文my teacher encouraged me to enter a writing competition，可知老师鼓励他这样做，故选C。
14．句意：最近他在哪里写作？A在学校的图书馆，B在他的书房，C一家宾馆，根据听力原文I spend at least five hours in my study wring stories，可知在他的书房里写作，故选B。
15．句意：演讲者用什么来保存他对故事的想法？A笔记本，B照相机，C手机，根据听力原文Whenever I go, I take a phone. Whenever I have an idea, I keep it on the phone无论去哪里，我都拿着手机，无论什么时候我有了想法，我都把它存在手机里，可知存在手机里，故选C。
