Module 6 A trip to the zoo 阅读理解 专练（含解析）外研版版英语七年级上册
The kiwi(鹬鸵) lives only in New Zealand. It is a very strange bird because it can’t fly. The kiwi is the same size as a chicken. It has no wings(翅膀) or a tail. It doesn’t have any feathers(羽毛) like other birds. It has hair on its body.Its mouth is very long. It has two feet and each foot has four toes (脚趾).
A kiwi likes to have a lot of trees around it. It sleeps during the day because the sunlight hurts its eyes. It can smell things with its nose. It is the only bird in the world that can smell things. The kiwi’s eggs are very big. There are only a few kiwis in New Zealand now. People may never see them again. The government says that people can’t kill kiwis. New Zealanders want their kiwis to live.
There is a picture of a kiwi on New Zealand money. People from New Zealand are sometimes called kiwis.
1．Which part of a kiwi’s body is not mentioned(提及) in the passage
A．Its hair. B．Its feet. C．Its nose. D．Its fingers.
2．What can hurt the kiwi’s eyes
A．Chicken. B．Sunlight. C．People. D．Trees.
3．The kiwi is the only bird in the world that ________.
A．can smell things B．has no feathers or hair
C．has four feet D．has no toes
4．The underlined word “strange” means ________.
A．new B．unusual(不寻常的) C．unknown(未知的) D．big
5．Where may(可能) you read this passage
A．In a storybook. B．In a science magazine.
C．In a trip newspaper. D．In a book about animals.
Welcome to the zoo. You can see many different animals in it.
Tuantuan is a cute panda. She is five years old. She is from China. She is kind to kids. She is black and white. She likes eating bamboo(竹子) and drinking water.
This is a big elephant. His name is Martin. He is from India. He is ten years old. He has a long nose. He likes eating grass. He is clever. People can teach him to do something for them.
Dudu is a monkey. He is two years old. He is from Japan. He is very naughty(淘气的). He likes eating bananas and cakes. He often lives in the tree.
That is a lion. His name is Nick. He is strong. He is nine years old. He is from Africa. He likes eating meat. He sleeps(睡) for eleven hours(小时) every day. He is very happy in the zoo.
6．What colour is Tuantuan
A．Yellow and gray. B．White and blue. C．Black and white. D．Brown and red.
7．________ can help people to do something.
A．Tuantuan B．Martin C．Nick D．Dudu
8．Where does Nick come from
A．China. B．Japan. C．India. D．Africa.
9．What does Dudu like eating
A．Bananas and cakes. B．Meat and grass. C．Meat and cakes. D．Grass and bananas.
10．Which is right according to the passage
A．Martin is the name of a lion. B．These animals are all in the zoo now.
C．Dudu sleeps for eleven hours every day. D．Martin is nine years old.
MNT Zoo
We have all kinds of American and African animals here!
Opening time: 9:00 am—5:00 pm (Tuesday—Friday)
9:00 am—6:00 pm (Saturday—Sunday)
Ticket: Adults—20 yuan Children—10 yuan
Rules (规则):
1. Don’t touch the animals.
2. Don’t give the animals food.
3. No photos in the zoo because some animals are shy (胆小的).
4. Don’t throw away trash (垃圾). Telephone: 5432517
To know more, please visit www.mntzoo.org.tw.
11．When can’t we go to the zoo
A．On Mondays. B．On Tuesdays.
C．On Saturdays and Sundays. D．On Fridays.
12．Where are the animals from
A．Asia and America. B．America and Africa.
C．Europe and Africa. D．Asia and Europe.
13．Mrs Wang and her husband will go to the zoo with their two children. They will spend ________.
A．80 yuan B．60 yuan C．40 yuan D．20 yuan
14．What can we do in this zoo
A． B． C． D．
15．Which one is NOT right
A．We can’t throw away trash in the zoo.
B．We know the zoo’s telephone number.
C．All the animals are dangerous in the zoo.
D．We can know something about the zoo on the Internet.
It is evening, an old cock is sitting in a tall tree. A fox (狐狸) comes to the tree and looks at the cock (公鸡).
"Hello, Mr. Cock. I have some good news (消息) for you," says the fox.
"Oh " says the cock, "what is it "
"All the animals (动物) are good friends now. Let's be friends, too. Please come down and play with me."
"Fine!" says the cock, "I'm very glad to hear that." Then he looks up. "Look! There is something over there."
"What are you looking at " asks the fox.
"Oh, I see some animals over there. They are coming this way."
"Animals " "Yes, oh, they are dogs."
"What Dogs!" asks the fox, "Well...well, I must go now. Goodbye."
"Wait, Mr. Fox," says the cock, "Don't go. They are only dogs. And dogs are our friends now."
"Yes. But they don't know that yet."
"I see, I see," says the cock. He smiles and goes to sleep in the tree.
16．When did the story happen (发生)
A．in the morning B．in the afternoon
C．in the evening D．in the midnight
17．Where is the cock
A．under the tree B．near the tree
C．on the tree D．in the tree
18．"I see" means: ________.
A．我看见了 B．我明白了
C．我看见你了 D．我看清楚了
19．____ says, "All the animals are friends now. Let's be friends, too."
A．The fox B．The cock
C．The dog D．Other animals
20．Are the dogs and the fox good friends
A．Yes, they are. B．No, they aren't.
C．Yes, that's right. D．No, they are.
Mr. Li is the manager of a company. He buys a computer to make his work easy(容易).When he takes it home，his life is different.
“It's cool. Let's go and walk in the park，” Mr Li says to Mrs Li.
“No. I want to stay at home and shop on the Internet，” she answers.
“Xiaojing，talk about your school day with me，” Mr Li says to his daughter.
“Sorry，Dad. I want to watch the film on the computer. It's interesting，” his daughter says.
Mr Li is not happy，so he makes a rule：the family should have a talk or go out for a walk in the evening. No one can use the computer. Soon(不久) Mr Li goes back to his old life. He likes it.
Yes，computers are great for work or other things. But it's not a good idea just to be with them all day(整天)！
21．Mr Li buys the computer for .
A．himself B．his wife C．his daughter D．his son
22．Mrs Li wants to on the computer.
A．play games B．shop C．read news D．talk with friends
23．Mr Li wants his daughter to talk about .
A．his work B．the film C．the computer D．her school life
24．The underlined word “rule” means “ ” in Chinese.
A．计划 B．项目 C．规则 D．旅行
The Snowshoe Hare is a kind of rabbit (兔子). It has long fur (毛) and a round body. They keep fat to help them live when there is less food. The fat also helps to keep them warm in the cold days. They have long ears and very good hearing. Many people think the Snowshoe Hare is always white, but they aren’t right. They have different colors in different time. They are brown in summer and white in winter.
Many people think the Snowshoe Hares hibernate in the winter months. They are wrong. The Snowshoe Hares spend lots of time underground during winter. They are usually active (活跃的) at night and it is unusual (不寻常的) to see one come out during the day. They spend their day time resting.
They are very shy and they don’t have any ways to really protect themselves. They listen carefully and if there are any signs of danger, they run into a rabbit hole (洞) fast.
25．What does a Snowshoe Hare look like
A．It has short fur. B．It has big ears.
C．It has a round body. D．It has a small nose.
26．Why does a Snowshoe Hare keep fat
①To have a good hearing. ②To help them live.
③To run quickly. ④To keep warm.
A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．②④
27．What does the underlined word “hibernate” mean in Chinese
A．休息 B．冬眠 C．活跃 D．觅食
28．Which of the following is NOT true
A．The Snowshoe Hare changes colors with season.
B．The Snowshoe Hare rests all days in winter.
C．The Snowshoe Hare is very shy.
D．The Snowshoe Hare has a rabbit hole.
29．What kind of books does the passage probably come from
A．Geography. B．History. C．Music. D．Biology.
In our city there is a big zoo.There are a lot of different animals in it.There are some scary tigers and lions.They like eating meat and they eat much meat every day.
There are also two big elephants and a baby one.Children like to ride one of them.The elephants are very kind and friendly.They eat much grass and many bananas.
In the zoo,we can see different kinds of bears,brown bears,black bears and white bears.They stand on their back legs and lift their front legs to ask for food.They like cakes very much.
Do you like pandas There’s only one in the zoo.Her name is Lingling.She is very cute.She likes eating bamboo a lot.She is kind of shy.She’s very interesting and lovely.
30．Tigers and lions like eating .
A．fruit B．meat C．vegetables D．rice
31．There are elephants in the zoo.
A．one B．two C．three D．four
32．What color(s) are the bears in the zoo
A．Black. B．Brown. C．White. D．Black,brown and white
33．Bears stand on their legs and lift their legs to ask for food.
A．front;back B．back;back C．front;front D．back;front
34．Which one of the following is WRONG
A．Children like to ride one of the elephants in the zoo. B．The elephants are friendly to people.
C．The bears always ask for food with their back legs. D．Pandas like bamboo very much.
阅读理解
I'm going to see a movie with my friends this weekend. We love seeing ?movies, but we all like different kinds. I like to see thrillers and science fictions, my friend Sam loves action movies and comedies and my best friend, Lee, loves a good romance. Because we like different kinds of ?movies, it can be difficult to choose(选择)one to see. So we usually take turns(轮流)to choose the movie. It's my turn to choose this weekend, so we're going to see ?Harry PotterⅢ, a new movie: it's number one at the box office, and everyone is saying what a great movie it is. I can't wait!
35．How many kinds of movies does the writer talk about in the story
A．Six. B．Five. C．Four.
36．Harry PotterⅢ is _______movie right now.
A．a boring B．a popular C．an action
37．How do the writer and his friends choose which movie to see
A．They like different kinds of movies.
B．They let Lee choose which movie to see.
C．They take turns to choose a movie to see.
38．What is the main idea(中心意思)of the story
A．Choosing which movie to see can be difficult.
B．It's a good thing to see movies with friends.
C．Everyone likes the new movie ?Harry PotterⅢ.
Zoos started a long time ago. The first zoo belonged to (属于) the kings (国王) and the queens (女王). You had to be rich if you wanted to bring strange animals from other places. So the poor men couldn’t have zoos.
Later, zoos were for everyone. But sometimes the animals were not cared for (照顾). They were kept in small cages (笼子) in the small zoos.
Now some zoos are different. The animals live in the large, open zoo. People watch them from cars and buses. These zoos are better (更好) for the animals. And they are still fun for people.
Do you like zoos Have you come to any large, open zoos for a look
It’s really good for people to watch the wild animals. But if you go to the large, open zoos, be careful not to be too near to the wild animals. They are very dangerous.
39．The first zoo started ________.
A．many years ago B．not long ago C．about 5 years ago D．the kings and the queens
40．A long time ago, only ________ could have zoos because zoos could cost (花费) much money.
A．workers B．the rich men C．the poor men D．farmers (农民)
41．In small zoos animals were kept ________ many years ago.
A．in the open air (在户外) B．in the houses C．in small cages D．in the large, open zoo
42．Today some zoos are ________ from before.
A．old B．small C．strange D．different
43．The wild animals in the zoos are ________.
A．very glad B．very dangerous C．very fat D．very thin
Two men are walking in the park. One is Mr. Brown, a worker, the other is Mr. Black. Mr. Brown is going to a chair. It is next to the road. Mr. Black is after him. Mr. Brown finds Mr. Black. Now Mr. Black begins to walk faster (更快). Because he wants to get to the chair before Mr. Black. Now Mr. Black begins to walk faster because he also wants to get to the chair first. Then they both run. Mr. Black runs faster than (比) Mr. Brown. So he gets to the chair first and sits down on it. Mr. Brown runs after Mr. Black. When he gets to the chair. He sees Mr. Black sitting on it. He is sorry to show a notice(通知)with the words“Wet Paint(油漆未干)”to Mr. Black. Now Mr. Black knows why Mr. Brown is going to the chair.
44．Where are Mr. Brown and Mr. Black
A．In the garden B．On the chair C．In the park D．Next to the road
45．What are they doing They are________
A．talking B．walking to the chair C．holding a notice D．sitting on a chair
46．________is after _________at first
A．Mr. Black , Mr. Brown B．The worker, Mr. Brown
C．Mr. Brown ,Mr. Black D．Mr. Brown The worker
47．________get to chair first.
A．The worker B．Mr. Brown C．Mr. Black D．A student
48．Mr. Brown goes to the chair because__________.
A．he wants to sit there
B．it is his chair
C．he wants to talk to Mr. Black on the chair
D．he wants to tell people “Wet Paint”
参考答案：
1．D 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．D
【导语】本文介绍了一种生长在新西兰的奇怪鸟类——鹬鸵。它的样子很奇怪，是全世界仅有的一种能够闻东西的鸟类。现在在新西兰，鹬鸵很少见，新西兰政府也呼吁大家保护鹬鸵。
1．细节理解题。根据“It has hair on its body. Its mouth is very long. It has two feet and each foot has four toes (脚趾).”和“It can smell things with its nose.”可知，提到了毛发、脚、鼻子，没有说手指。故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据“It sleeps during the day because the sunlight hurts its eyes.”可知，阳光会伤害鹬鸵的眼睛，故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据“It is the only bird in the world that can smell things.”可知，鹬鸵是世界上唯一能闻东西的鸟。故选A。
4．词句猜测题。分析“It is a very strange bird because it can’t fly.”可知，鸟儿不会飞是奇怪的，此处strange的意思是“奇怪的”，与unusual(不寻常的)语意相近，故选B。
5．推理判断题。本文介绍了一种生长在新西兰的奇怪鸟类——鹬鸵，所以推测可能在关于动物的书中读到这篇文章。故选D。
6．C 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了动物园的几个动物。
6．细节理解题。根据第一栏中“She is black and white.”可知，团团是黑白相间的，故选C。
7．细节理解题。根据第二栏中“People can teach him to do something for them.”可知，Martin可以为人们做一些事，故选B。
8．细节理解题。根据“He is from Africa..”可知，Nick来自非洲，故选D。
9．细节理解题。根据“He likes eating bananas and cakes.”可知，Dudu喜欢吃香蕉和蛋糕。故选A。
10．推理判断题。根据“Welcome to the zoo. You can see many different animals in it.”可知，这些动物现在都在动物园里。故选B。
11．A 12．B 13．B 14．C 15．C
【分析】本文介绍了一则关于MNT动物园的公告。
11．推理判断题。根据“Opening time: 9:00 am—5:00 pm (Tuesday—Friday)，9:00 am—6:00 pm (Saturday—Sunday)”可知，动物园营业的时间是星期二到星期日，因此星期一不营业，我们不能进入，故选A。
12．细节理解题。根据“We have all kinds of American and African animals here!”可知，动物来自美洲和非洲，故选B。
13．推理判断题。根据“Ticket: Adults—20 yuan , Children—10 yuan”可知，成人票是每人20元，儿童票是每人10元，因此王太太、她的丈夫和他们的两个孩子，需要支付的票钱是20×2+10×2=60元，故选B。
14．推理判断题。根据“1. Don’t touch the animals. 2. Don’t give the animals food.3. No photos in the zoo because some animals are shy (胆小的).4. Don’t throw away trash (垃圾).”可知，在动物园里不可以触摸动物；不可以给动物食物；不可以拍照；不要扔垃圾。因此C项的隔着栅栏观看动物是可以的，故选C。
15．推理判断题。根据“No photos in the zoo because some animals are shy (胆小的).”可知，有些动物胆小，因此不是所有的动物都是危险的。故选C。
16．C 17．D 18．B 19．A 20．B
【分析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了一只狐狸骗一只公鸡从树上下来，但是被公鸡识破了他的计谋，反而利用他的计谋把狐狸吓跑了。
16．细节理解题。根据故事的开头“It is evening, an old cock is sitting in a tall tree.”可知故事发生在晚上，故选C。
17．细节理解题。根据“It is evening, an old cock is sitting in a tall tree.”可知公鸡在树上，故选D。
18．推理判断题。根据短文最后，可知公鸡知道狐狸在骗自己，而不是看到了狗，所以是“明白了”，故选B。
19．细节理解题。根据上文是公鸡的提问，所以后文是狐狸的回答，故选A。
20．推理判断题。根据狐狸听到狗来了就跑了，可知他们不是朋友，故选B。
21．A 22．B 23．D 24．C
【分析】文章讲述了李先生为了工作方便买了一个电脑，但是从此以后他的生活就变了，他让妻子和他去散步，妻子说要在网上购物，他让女儿和他谈谈学校的生活，女儿说要在网上看电影，李先生很不开心，因此他制定了一条规则，晚上不能用电脑，从此他的生活有回到了以前，电脑是好，但是成天和它在一起就不好了。
21．细节理解题。根据He buys a computer to make his work easy(容易).可知是为自己工作买的电脑；故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据“No. I want to stay at home and shop on the Internet，” she answers可知想在电脑上购物；故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据“Xiaojing，talk about your school day with me，” Mr Li says to his daughter.可知是谈谈学校的生活；故选D。
24．词义猜测题。根据the family should have a talk or go out for a walk in the evening.可知是规则；故选C。
25．C 26．D 27．B 28．B 29．D
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了白靴兔的相关内容，它有长毛和一个圆圆的身体。在不同的时候，它们的毛有不同的颜色。它们冬天通常晚上很活跃，白天在地下休息。
25．细节理解题。根据“It has long fur and a round body.”可知白靴兔有长毛和一个圆圆的身体。故选C。
26．细节理解题。根据“They keep fat to help them live when there is less food. The fat also helps to keep them warm in the cold days.”可知它们保持肥胖一个是因为可以在食物少的情况下生存，一个是帮助它们在寒冷的时候保暖。故选D。
27．词义猜测题。根据下文“The Snowshoe Hares spend lots of time underground during winter”可知白靴兔在冬天的时候大部分时间在地下冬眠，故hibernate的意思是“冬眠”。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“They are usually active at night…”可知白靴兔在晚上很活跃，所以B选项表述错误。故选B。
29．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了白靴兔，所以文章最有可能来自生物书上。故选D。
30．B 31．C 32．D 33．D 34．C
【分析】本篇介绍了动物园里的动物和它们喜欢的食物。老虎和狮子喜欢吃肉，大象吃草和香蕉，熊喜欢蛋糕，熊猫喜欢竹子。
30．细节理解题，根据第一段“.There are some scary tigers and lions. They like eating meat and they eat much meat every day.”可知老虎和狮子吃肉，故选B。
31．细节理解题，根据第二段“There are also two big elephants and a baby one”可知有2头大象和一头小象，共3头大象；故选C。
32．细节理解题，根据第三段“we can see different kinds of bears, brown bears, black bears and white bears.”可知熊有棕色、黑色和白色；故选D。
33．细节理解题，根据第三段“They stand on their back legs and lift their front legs to ask for food.”可知它们用后脚站着抬起前脚要食物，故选D。
34．推理判断题，根据第二段“Children like to ride one of them.”可知孩子们喜欢骑其中的一头大象，所以A表述正确；“The elephants are very kind and friendly.”可知大象很友好，所以B表述正确；根据第三段“They stand on their back legs and lift their front legs to ask for food.”可知它们用后脚站着抬起前脚要食物，所以C表述错误；根据最后一段“She likes eating bamboo a lot”.可知熊猫爱吃竹子，所以D表述正确；故选C。
【点睛】本篇是阅读单选，介绍了动物园里的各种动物和它们喜欢的食物，考查细节理解和推理判断能力。题型设定题1、2、3、4是细节理解题，解答时要在原文中找出题干包含的信息部分，这样可以正确地捉住有效信息，确保答题的准确性；题5推理判断题要仔细比对原文和题干的信息，一一排除干扰项。解答完，要通读全文，核实答案和原文信息是否一致。
35．B 36．B 37．C 38．A
【解析】35．由“I like to see thrillers and science fictions, my friend Sam loves action movies and comedies and my best friend, Lee, loves a good romance”可知。
36．由“so we're going to see ?Harry PotterⅢ,...I can't it”，可知。
37．由“So we usually talk turns to choose the movie”可知。
38．由短文的意思：不同的人喜欢不同的电影，因此选择看哪一部是困难的。
39．A 40．B 41．C 42．D 43．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了动物园的历史发展进程，从最开始只属于国王、王后和富有的人，慢慢惠及每一个人，再到现今的动物园有了大变样：变得更加开放。
39．细节理解题。根据第一段“Zoos started a long time ago”可知，动物园开始形成于很久以前。故选A。
40．推理判断题。根据第一段“You had to be rich if you wanted to bring strange animals from other places”可知，富人能从其他地方带来奇异动物，推测只有富人才能拥有动物园。故选B。
41．细节理解题。根据第二段“They were kept in small cages in the small zoos.”可知，在小型动物园里，动物们是被关在笼子里。故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据第三段“Now some zoos are different.”可知，现在的动物园与往日不同了。故选D。
43．细节理解题。根据最后一段“... be careful not to be too near to the wild animals. They are very dangerous”可知，野生动物是非常危险的。故选B。
44．C 45．B 46．A 47．C 48．D
【分析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了公园里的两个人都向椅子跑去，但是一个为了告诉人们油漆未干，另一个是为了早点坐到上面。
44．细节理解题。根据Two men are walking in the park. One is Mr. Brown , a worker, the other is Mr. Black.可知他们在公园，故选C.
45．细节理解题。根据Mr. Brown is going to a chair. It is next to the road. Mr. Black is after him.及后文描述，可知他们都朝着椅子走去，故选B.
46．细节理解题。根据Mr. Brown is going to a chair. It is next to the road. Mr. Black is after him.可知一开始布莱克先生在布朗先生的后面，故选A.
47．细节理解题。根据Mr. Black runs faster than (比) Mr. Brown. So he gets to the chair first and sits down on it.可知布莱克先生先到了椅子旁，故选C。
48．推理判断题。根据He is sorry to show a notice(通知)with the words“Wet Paint(油漆未干)”to Mr. Black可知布朗先生想告诉人们油漆未干。故选D。
考点：故事类短文阅读。
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