Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry. 单项选择 专练(含解析)人教新目标(Go for it)版 英语九年级全册
1.—I don’t have the ________ to tell my friend the bad news.
—Don’t worry. I believe she is strong enough to face it bravely.
A.chance B.courage C.choice D.energy
2.Whenever I lose hope, I always do some reading, which ________ me well.
A.drives B.repairs C.ties D.serves
3.——Today’s young people can’t live without smart phones.
——They keep their hands on the phones wherever they go, even while they meals.
A.have B.are having
C.were having D.will have
4.—Which do you prefer, green tea or coffee
—________, thanks. I’d like a glass of water.
A.Either B.Neither
C.Both D.All
5.President Xi has told us ______ is through hard work. That is the simplest truth.
A.grade B.happiness C.present D.courage
6.________ milk and cheese, we also need some vegetables and fruit for our salad.
A.Except B.Without C.Of D.Besides
7.—I grow lots of flowers and vegetables in my garden.
—If you have too many, why not be a good neighbor and spread the ________
A.spirit B.experience C.wealth D.energy
8.We _______ cry after we saw the sad movie.
A.are made B.make C.were made D.were made to
9.. –Mike, where is Miss Li
–She a speech on Chinese art to students in the hall.
A.is giving B.has given
C.gives D.Gave
10.I am sorry that I have kept you ________ me so long.
A.waiting B.to wait C.waiting for D.to wait for
11.In China we nod our heads to show “ ”.
A.No B.Yes C.Sorry D.Thanks
12.—Thanks for your idea, Mr. Smith, it helped Bob make a big progress in English writing.
—________, he was not interested in the idea. Later, he found it useful.
A.To start with B.In the end C.After all
13.________ your sister ________ you can go shopping with me. One of you must stay at home to take care of your grandma.
A.Both; and B.Either; or
C.Neither; nor D.Not only; but also
14.The old woman felt nervous as she tried to cross the busy road.
A.worry B.tense C.angry D.annoyed
15.—Doctors suggest that students’ breakfast should include fruit, eggs, milk, bread, rice or noodles.
—Yes, because these can offer them necessary________and help them study well in class.
A.knowledge B.courage C.ability D.energy
16.His gift made Lucy very __________.She liked it very much.
A.happy B.happily C.sad D.sadly
17.You must be careful enough so that you won’t ________ any important detail.
A.leave out B.put out C.give out D.sell out
18.Every summer he helps his parents on the farm and _________ the sheep up to the grass.
A.kicks B.calls C.pulls D.greets
19.________ my father ________ my mother likes reading. Look! They are reading a novel written by Yu Hua together.
A.Both; and B.Not only; but also C.Neither; nor
20.The teacher, Yang Xiangming, showed great ________ to jump into the river to save the boy.
A.brave B.courage C.nerve D.success
21.He made his sister ______ at last. She began to laugh.
A.stop crying B.to stop crying
C.stop to cry D.to stop to cry
22.—When I climbed the final meters, I felt a sense of ________.
—Good job!
A.improvement B.development C.agreement D.achievement
23.When I see people ________ rubbish everywhere, I am often very angry.
A.set B.throw C.make D.take
24.If we ______ take environmental problems seriously, the earth ______ worse and worse.
A.don’t; will be B.won’t; isn’t C.won’t; is D.don’t; won’t be
25.With Xu Ming’s help, Zhang Lin does his homework ____ than before.
A.more careful B.more carefully C.much careful D.much carefully
26.To avoid gathering (聚集), ________ the students ________ their teacher is going to the party this evening.
A.not only…but also … B.neither…nor…
C.either… or… D.both… and…
27.I will try my best to study, and I don’t want to ________ my parents ________.
A.make; proud B.talk; over C.let; down D.come; out
28.At last, Tom made the baby ________ and began to laugh.
A.stop to cry B.stop crying C.to stop to cry D.to stop crying
29.—How’s your ________ with your parents
—We are very close and we always support each other.
A.relationship B.spirit C.friendship
30.The boy works hard every day in order not to _________ his parents _________.
A.put; off B.let; down C.take; down
31.—When did you ______
—I’ve ______ for two months.
A.get married, been married B.get married, married
C.get married, gotten married D.marry, married
32.— What do you think of the movie The Battle at Lake Changjin
— It’s fantastic and ________.
A.I can’t stand it B.I don’t like it
C.I love watching it D.I don’t mind it
33.—Those noisy neighbors really drove ________ crazy yesterday.
—If they continue making noise tonight, you can call the police.
A.I B.me C.my D.mine
34.My coat costs little. What about ________
―_______ is expensive.
A.you, It B.him, His
C.yours, Mine D.hers, She
35.Everybody is born with ________ to learn, but good habits are more important.
A.agreement B.secret C.ability
36.─I'm worried about my grades in the final exams.
─The result is important,but don't be __________ yourself.
A.patient with B.hard on C.proud of D.sure about
37.The twins have something________common.
A.for
B.in
C.with
D.to
38.----What do you think of the beautiful car
----I really like it , but I can’t _____ it.
A.cost B.spend C.pay D.afford
39.—Look at the girl in the picture. Is it you, Cathy
—Yes, it’s me. I________ much weight.
A.lose B.am losing C.have lost D.will lose
40.—Would you have tea or wine
— . I prefer coffee.
A.rather; Either B.like; Neither C.rather; Both D.rather; Neither
41.I sometimes ________ my parents ________, which makes me feel bad.
A.put; down B.let; down C.break; down D.go; down
42.The king slept badly and didn’t feel like ____.
A.eat B.to eat C.eating D.ate
43. —Where shall I go for the summer holiday
—How about Xiamen It is a city worth on a bike.
A.looking for B.looking at
C.looking forward to D.looking around
44.My mother’s hobby is ________ cooking ________ watching TV. It’s square dancing.
A.both; and B.either; or C.neither; nor D.not only; but also
45.—Why can’t you get used to the life in Beijing, Jack
—________ the heavy traffic ________ the high living cost is the reason. I just can’t stand the badly polluted air in the city.
A.Either; or B.Neither; nor C.Not only; but also D.Both; and
46.We are made ________ more confident by our teacher.
A.to be B.being C.be D.been
47.When people want to relax themselves, they prefer ________TV or listen to music rather than ________newspapers.
A.to watch; read
B.watching; read
C.to watch; reading
D.watch; reading
48.Lily’s parents always encourage her ____out her opinions.
A.speak B.speaking C.to speak D.spoken
49.It's ______ far ______ we can't walk there. Let's take a taxi.
A.so; that B.too; to C.such; that D.enough; to
50.Lucy tried to make Alice ________ her mind but failed.
A.change B.to change C.changing
51.I would rather ________ books than ________ shopping on weekends.
A.to read; to go B.read; go C.reading; going D.read; going
52.—According to China Daily, many people feel ________ using facial recognition (识别).
—Yeah, they worry that their information would be stolen.
A.stressed B.uncomfortable C.relaxed D.pleasant
53.—How long may I ________ your dictionary —For one week.But it mustn't ________ to others.
A.keep;be lent B.borrow;lend
C.lend;be borrowed D.have;borrow
54.选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
—Look! Your room is so messy.
—Sorry, Mum. I will put away my books and toys right now.
A.untidy B.clean C.uncomfortable
55.— Sam’s ________ is worth praising, but saving someone from the river alone is too dangerous.
— Yes. As teenagers. we had better ask adults for help.
A.humour B.courage C.wisdom D.strength
56.—Henry, what does your head teacher like
—________.
A.He likes travelling a lot B.He is like a father to me
C.He is outgoing and friendly D.He looks like a star
57.— Betty, you’d better follow the doctor’s advice and do more exercise.
— To be in good ______, I will.
A.condition B.sense C.direction D.courage
58.—What makes him ________
—His team has won the game.
A.to happy B.to be happy C.being happy D.so happy
59.—Our classroom is too dirty.Could you please help me ________,Peter
—OK.Let's do it right away.
A.set it up B.put it on C.pick it up D.clean it up
60.Many volunteers went to Nepal after the earthquake. I really admired them for their _____.
A.relief B.courage C.fault D.power
61.I like the house ________ the front window. It’s too small.
A.except B.except for
C.besides D.except that
62.There are two apples on the table. One is for you, the other is for your sister. You can take _________ of them.
A.both B.neither C.either D.all
63.I will go to Beijing as soon as the summer holiday __________.
A.begins B.will begin C.has begun D.began
64.--What would you like to drink, coffee or tea
-- _________,I just want to drink a bottle of water.
A.Neither B.Either
C.Both D.None
65.— Did the newspaper say _____________
—Yes, from Hunan.
A.how the bad rice came
B.where the bad rice came from
C.how did the bad rice come
D.where did the bad rice come from
66.A ________ is a person who is skilled at something.
A.master B.minister C.custom D.instrument
67.Parents around the world ________ worried about children playing too many video games.
A.is B.was C.are D.be
68.—Is Jack good at basketball
—Yes. ________ basketball he is also good at table tennis.
A.Except B.Besides C.But D.Beside
69.—Do you have any difficulty in _______ English
—Yes, but I try to make myself _______.
A.to speak; understood B.speaking; understand
C.to speak; to understand D.speaking; understood
70.—Can you tell me something about the movie The Wandering Earth
—Certainly. People plan to build tens of thousands of huge engines on the earth to ________ it away from the solar system.
A.put B.pick C.pull D.push
71.My parents expect me to be the best. I don’t want to make them ________.
A.happy B.tired C.excited D.disappointed
72.At last, Lucy make the baby _______ and the baby began to laugh.
A.stop crying B.to stop crying C.stop to cry D.to stop to cry
73.—What do you think of your new job, Jim
— It’s_____. I do exactly the same thing every day.
A.confusing B.misleading C.interesting D.Boring
74.—I haven’t seen the film before!
—________. But my brother said it was fantastic.
A.Neither do I B.So have I C.Nor have I D.So did I
75.Zhang Guimei gave her life to education and showed her great selfless ________ with action.
A.spirit B.energy C.wealth D.value
76.—Did you like the latest movie
—No, it was so sad that it made me ______.
A.glad B.upset C.to cry D.comfortable
77.--Are you going swimming this afternoon
--I’d rather with you.
A.to go shopping B.go shoping
C.to go shoping D.go shopping
78.The postcard often reminds me my good friend.
A.of B.for C.at D.with
79.__________ exercise you take,__________ you'll be.
A.The fewer;the heavier B.The less;the heavier
C.The less;the more heavier D.The fewer;the more heavier
80.At present, many people would rather _____ in the countryside because there is _____ pollution in the city.
A.live, more B.to live, less C.live, less D.to live, more
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:——我没有勇气告诉我的朋友这个坏消息。——不要担心。我相信她足够坚强,能够勇敢地面对它。
考查名词词义辨析。chance机会;courage勇气;choice机会;energy能量。根据“she is strong enough to face it bravely”可知她需要勇敢面对,“我”则需要勇气去告知。故选B。
2.D
【详解】句意:每当我失去希望时,我总是做一些阅读,这对我很有帮助。
考查动词辨析。drives开车;repairs修理;ties系;serves提供,服务。根据“Whenever I lose hope, I always do some reading, which...me well.”可知,阅读对我有帮助,故选D。
3.B
【详解】句意:——今天的年轻人没有智能手机无法生活。——他们无论走到哪里,甚至吃饭时,手里都拿着手机。
考查句子时态。A.一般现在时;B.现在进行时;C.过去进行时;D.一般将来时。while后跟进行时态,主句时态是一般现在时,可知while后面的从句时态用现在进行时。故选B。
4.B
【详解】句意:——你喜欢喝绿茶还是咖啡?——都不要,谢谢。我想要一杯水。
考查不定代词。Either两者之一;Neither两者都不;Both两者都;All三者或三者以上都。分析句子可知,此处指代前文的“green tea or coffee ”表两者;又根据“I’d like a glass of water.”可知,此处表示否定。故选B。
【点睛】解答普通不定代词类试题时,可参考以下方法:
判断表示两者还是三者及以上;表示肯定还是否定等。表示两者用both,either和neither,肯定用both,否定用neither,二者选其一用either;表示三者或三者以上用all,none,some,any等,肯定用all,否定用none。
5.B
【详解】句意:习主席告诉我们,幸福来自于努力奋斗。这是最简单的事实。
考查名词词义辨析。grade成绩;happiness幸福;present礼物;courage勇气。“President Xi has told us...is through hard work.”可知,幸福是通过努力奋斗得来的。故选B。
6.D
【详解】句意:除了牛奶和奶酪,我们的沙拉还需要一些蔬菜和水果。
考查介词辨析。Except除了……之外(不包含所提及对象);Without没有;Of……的(表所属关系);Besides除了……之外(包含提及对象)。根据句中also可知,做沙拉的材料包括设空处后的牛奶和奶酪。故选D。
7.C
【详解】句意:——我在花园里种了很多花和蔬菜。——如果你有太多,为什么不做一个好邻居,分散资源呢?
考查名词辨析。spirit精神;experience经验;wealth财富、资源;energy能量。根据“why not be a good neighbor and spread the…”可知空前的“the”表特指,指的是上文提到的“lots of flowers and vegetables”,此处应填wealth,其他选项语意不通。故选C。
8.D
【详解】句意:看完悲伤的电影后,我们被弄哭了。“某人被…”即为“sb be made to do”,这句话是说“我们被弄哭了”,而且这个动作时发生在过去,故需要使用一般过去时,即为“We were made to cry.”,故选D。
点睛:“使某人做某事”是“make sb do”,如将此结构变成被动态,表示“某人被…”,要注意makee等后跟省略to的动词不定式作宾补,变为被动语态时,省略的to要加上。所以被动语态中,“某人被…”就是“sb be made to do”。本题便是这个例子,“看完悲伤的电影后,我们被弄哭了。”(We were made to cry.)。
9.A
【详解】试题分析:句意:--麦克,李小姐在哪?--她正在大厅对学生们做关于中国艺术节的演讲。考查固定短语:做演讲give a speech.分析句意问李小姐现在的动作,用现在进行时,故选A
考点:考查动词时态。
10.C
【详解】句意:对不起我一直使你等了我如此长的时间。短语wait sb. doing sth.表示使某人一直做某事;短语wait for sb.表示等待某人,根据题意,故选C。
点睛:keep sb. doing sth.使某人一直做某事。wait 为不及物动词,接名词时需带介词for。
11.B
【详解】句意:在中国,我们点头表示同意。
考查情景交际。A. No不;B. Yes是的;C. Sorry对不起;D. Thanks谢谢。根据常识可知,在中国点头代表着“同意”。故选B。
12.A
【详解】句意:——史密斯先生,谢谢你的想法。它帮助鲍勃在英语写作方面取得了很大的进步。——首先,他对这个想法不感兴趣。后来,他发现它很有用。
考查短语辨析。To start with首先;In the end最后;After all毕竟。根据“Later, he found it useful.”可知,此处表示首先他对这个想法不感兴趣。故选A。
13.B
【详解】句意:要么你姐姐,要么你可以和我一起去购物。你们中的一个必须留在家里照顾奶奶。
考查并列连词辨析。Both; and两者都;Either; or 要么……要么……;Neither; nor既不……也不……;Not only; but also不但……而且……。根据“One of you must stay at home to take care of your grandma.”可知,“your sister”和“you”两者中,只能一个人和“我”去购物。故选B。
14.B
【详解】句意:当她试图穿越交通繁忙的马路时,这位老妇人感到紧张。选项A“担心的”,选项B“紧张的”,选项C“生气的”,选项D“恼火的”。“nervous”即为形容词“紧张的”,故选B。
15.D
【详解】句意:——医生建议学生们的早餐应包含水果,鸡蛋,牛奶,面包,米饭或面条。——是的,因为这些能提供给他们必须的能量,帮助他们在课堂上学好。
考查名词辨析。knowledge知识;courage勇气;ability能力;energy能量。句中“these”指代上文的“fruit, eggs, milk, bread, rice or noodles”,这些都可以提供给学生能量,故选D。
16.A
【详解】句意:他的礼物使露西非常高兴,她非常喜欢它。
“make sb./sth.+形容词”意为“使某人/某物……”,由此可排除happily和sadly两个副词;根据第二句“她非常喜欢它”可排除C项,sad伤心的,形容词,happy幸福的,形容词;故选A。
17.A
【详解】句意:你必须足够认真,以便不漏掉任何重要的细节。
考查动词短语辨析。leave out意为“忽略,不提及”;put out意为“熄灭”;give out意为“分发”;sell out意为“售完”。根据本题语境“you won’t...any important detail.”可知A选项符合题意,故选A。
18.C
【详解】句意:每个夏天他都在农场帮助他的父母并且去草地放羊。
考查动词短语辨析。kick 踢;call打电话;pull拉;greet问候。根据“Every summer he helps his parents on the farm”可知他帮助父母干活,所以也会赶着羊去草地。“pull the sheep up to the grass”意为把羊赶去草地,即“放羊”;故选C。
19.B
【详解】句意:我爸爸和我妈妈都喜欢阅读。看!他们正在一起读一本余华写的小说。
考查并列连词的用法。both…and两者都,连接主语时谓语动词用复数;not only…but also不仅……而且,连接主语时谓语动词遵循“就近原则”;neither…nor既不……也不,连接主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”。根据“Look! They are reading a novel written by Yu Hua together.”可知,是表示两者都喜欢阅读,排除C;根据谓语动词“likes”可知应用not only…but also。故选B。
20.B
【详解】句意:杨翔明老师表现出极大的勇气跳进河里去救那个男孩。
考查名词辨析。brave勇敢的人;courage勇气;nerve神经;success成功。根据“showed great … to jump into the river to save the boy”可知,表现极大的勇气跳进河里去救男孩,show great courage to do sth“表现出极大的勇气去做”,故选B。
21.A
【详解】句意:最后,他让他妹妹停止了哭,并且开始笑起来。
考查使役动词。make sb. do sth.使某人做某事,后接动词原形做宾补;排除B和D;stop doing sth.停止做某事;stop to do sth.停下来去做某事;根据“She began to laugh.”可知,是停止哭泣;故选A。
22.D
【详解】句意:——当我爬完最后几米时,我感到成就感。——做得好。
考查名词辨析。improvement 改进;development发展;agreement同意;achievement成就;结合语境,我爬完最后几米时,我应该是感到有成就感,故选D。
23.B
【详解】句意:当我看到人们到处乱扔垃圾时,我经常很生气。
考查动词词义辨析。set设置,安放;throw扔;make做;take带。根据语境“I am often very angry”可知,这里表示到处“扔”垃圾。故选B。
24.A
【详解】句意:如果我们不认真对待环境问题,地球将会变得越来越糟。
本题考查主将从现。在含有if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句中,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。由常识知若不认真对待环境问题,地球应该会变得越来越糟。故选A。
25.B
【详解】句意:在许明的帮助下,张林做作业比以前更仔细了。
考查多音节副词比较级。根据后面的提示词than,意思是比…,可知此题应该用比较级;careful仔细的,形容词;carefully仔细地,副词;形容词修饰名词,副词修饰动词,前面does是动词,因此应该用副词来修饰;carefully是多音节词,比较级构成是more+多音节词,结合选项可知B选项符合题意,故答案选B。
26.B
【详解】句意:为了避免聚集,学生和老师都不去参加今晚的聚会。
考查并列连词。not only…but also …不但……而且……;neither…nor…既不……也不……;either… or… 或者……或者……;both… and…两者都。选项A、B和C连接并列结构作主语时,遵循就近原则,选项D连接名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。根据“To avoid gathering (聚集),”可知,学生和老师都不去参加今晚的聚会,故选B。
27.C
【详解】句意:我会尽力学习,我不想让我的父母失望。
考查动词短语。make...proud使……自豪;talk over坦诚交谈; let...down使……失望;come out出版。根据“I will try my best to study,”可知,此处表达不想让父母失望,故选C。
28.B
【详解】句意:最后,汤姆让这个婴儿不再哭了,开始笑起来。
考查非谓语动词。make后面一般接不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语,排除C、D;stop后面接动词不定式表示“停下来去做另一件事情”,接动名词表示“停止正在进行的动作”,根据“began to laugh”可知,应该是停止哭,应该用动名词。故选B。
29.A
【详解】句意:——你和父母的关系怎么样? ——我们非常亲密,我们总是互相支持。
考查名词辨析。relationship关系;spirit精神;friendship友谊。根据“We are very close and we always support each other.”可知,这里问的是关系怎么样。故选A。
30.B
【详解】句意:为了不让父母失望,这个男孩每天都很努力。
考查动词短语。put off推迟;let down使失望;take down拆毁。根据“The boy works hard every day in order not to”可知他努力工作是为了不让父母失望。故选B。
31.A
【详解】句意 :——你什么时候结婚的?——我已经结婚两个月了。
第一个空是when引导的特殊疑问句,是一般过去时态,其结构是When did you+动词原形,短语get married表示结婚。根据下文for two months.可知动词用持续性动词或表示状态的,现在完成时态,结构是be+过去分词;be married for+一段时间。根据题意,故选A。
32.C
【详解】句意:——你觉得电影《长津湖之战》怎么样?——太棒了,我喜欢看。
考查情景交际。I can’t stand it我受不了它;I don’t like it我不喜欢它;I love watching it我喜欢看它;I don’t mind it我不介意它;上文“It’s fantastic”给予正面评价;根据and并列表相承的关系,可知此处指“我喜欢看”。故选C。
33.B
【详解】句意:——昨天那些吵闹的邻居真把我逼疯了。——如果他们今晚继续制造噪音,你可以叫警察。
考查代词,I我,主格;me我,宾格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。drive sb. crazy“使某人发疯”,这里放在动词后,应该用宾格,故选B。
34.C
【详解】试题分析:句意:---我的外套很便宜。你的呢?---我的很贵。根据句意分析两个空均需要填名词性物主代词,故选C。
考点:考查代词。
35.C
【详解】句意:每个人都天生具有学习能力,但良好的习惯更重要。
考查名词辨析。agreement同意;secret秘密;ability能力。根据“to learn”及句意可知,此空说的是天生具有学习的能力,ability to do sth.“做某事的能力”。故选C。
36.B
【详解】句意:——我担心期末考试的成绩。——结果虽然重要,但不要对自己太苛刻。
考查固定短语。A选项be patient with意为“对……有耐心”;B选项be hard on意为“对……苛刻”;C选项be proud of意为“以……为骄傲”;D选项be sure about意为“对……有把握”。根据句意,“我”担心考试成绩,有人劝“我”结果虽然重要,但也不要对自己太苛刻,B选项符合句意,故应选B。
37.B
【详解】have something in common表示“有一些共同之处”。
38.D
【详解】句意:----你觉得这辆漂亮的车怎么样?----我真地很喜欢,但我买不起。考查动词辨析。A. cost花费,值,只能花费钱,主语一般是物,例如,The book costs 6$.(这本书6元钱),It cost me 6¥the book.(买这本书花了我6元钱);B. spend花费,度过,主语是人,spend sm./st. doing sth.或spend st./sm. on sth.:做某事花了多长时间或金钱,C. pay付费,付款,只能花费钱,主语是人,pay sm. for sth.:买某物付了多少钱; D. afford买得起,担负得起,通常与can, could, be able to连用,尤其用于否定句或疑问句中。结合句意可知填afford;选D。
39.C
【详解】句意:——看照片里面的女孩。是你吗,凯西?——是的,是我。我瘦了很多。
考查动词的时态。lose一般现在时;am losing现在进行时;have lost现在完成时;will lose一般将来时。分析句子可知,瘦了的动作发生在过去对现在有影响,影响就是对方几乎认不出照片里的人是自己了,需要使用现在完成时表示,故选C。
40.D
【详解】句意:——你想要茶还是酒?——都不。我更喜欢咖啡。
考查动词短语辨析和不定代词。would rather do sth想要,宁愿;would like to do sth想要做某事。根据其后使用动词原形可知,此处应选rather。Either两者之一;Neither两者都不;Both两者都。根据前文“tea or wine”和答语“I prefer coffee.”可知,前者说的两种都不要,所以用neither。故选D。
41.B
【详解】句意:我有时让我的父母失望,这让我感觉很糟糕。
考查动词短语。put down放下;let down使失望;break down分解;go down下降。根据“... my parents ...”可推出是会让父母失望。故选B。
42.C
【详解】试题分析:句意:国王睡眠很差,并且不想吃东西。feel like 感觉像,想要;feel like doing想要做某事。所以选C。
考点:考查固定词组。
43.D
【详解】试题分析:句意:-我该去哪里度过暑假呢?-厦门怎么样?它是一个值得骑自行车去游览的城市。look for 寻找;look at 看;look forward to 期待,期望;look around 四处看看,游览。根据句意可知选D。
考点:考查动词短语。
44.C
【详解】句意:我妈妈的爱好既不是做饭,也不是看电视,而是跳广场舞。
考查并列连词辨析。both…and…既……又……;either…or…不是……就是……;neither…nor…既不……也不……;not only…but also…不但……而且……。根据语境和“It’s square dancing.”可知做饭和看电视都不是妈妈的爱好。故选C。
45.B
【详解】句意:——杰克,你为什么不能适应北京的生活?——拥堵的交通和高生活消费都不是理由。我只是不能忍受城市里被严重污染的空气。
考查连词辨析。either...or...要么……要么……;neither...nor...既不……也不……;not only...but also...不但……而且……;both...and...两者都。根据“我无法忍受空气污染”可知,交通和生活消费都不是无法适应北京生活的理由,两者均为否定。故选B。
46.A
【分析】考点:考查被动语态。
【详解】试题分析:句意:我们的老师让我们更自信一些。此题考查主动语态中省略不定式to,变成被动语态要把to还原回来。根据句意,应选B。
47.A
【详解】句意:当人们想要放松自己时,他们喜欢看电视或听音乐而不是看报纸。
考查非谓语动词。prefer to do sth. rather than do sth意为“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”,固定短语。故选A。
48.C
【详解】句意:莉莉的父母总是鼓励她说出自己的意见。考查动词形式辨析题。encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事,固定短语;根据句意语境,可知选C。
49.A
【详解】句意“太远了,我们走不到那,让我们打车吧”。A. so adj/adv that如此……以至于……;B. too...to do太……以至于不能……;C. such a(n) adj 可数名词单数+that或者such+adj+不可数名词或可数名词复数+that; D. enough to do sth。根据句式,故选A。
50.A
【详解】句意:露西努力让爱丽丝改变想法但是失败了。
考查非谓语用法。分析句子结构可知,此处考查动词短语make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”,此处是省略to的不定式作宾语补足语。故选A。
51.B
【详解】句意:周末我宁愿读书也不愿去购物。
考查非谓语动词。根据“ would rather ...books than...shopping”可知,此处考查固定短语would rather do A than do B“宁愿做A而不愿做B”。故选B。
52.B
【详解】句意:——据《中国日报》报道,许多人使用面部识别会感到不舒服——是的,他们担心他们的信息会被窃取。
考查形容词辨析。stressed有压力的;uncomfortable不舒服的;relaxed感到放松的;pleasant令人愉快的。根据下句“他们担心他们的信息会被窃取。”可知使用面部识别会觉得不舒服。故选B。
53.A
【分析】
【详解】句意:——你的字典我能保存多长时间?——一周,但是你千万不要把它借给其他人。
考查动词辨析。keep保存,保持,是延续性动词;borrow借,是瞬间性动词,不能和一段时间搭配使用;lend借给,瞬间性动词;have拥有。根据句意可知,第一句话中How long 表示一段时间,要与延续性动词一起连用,故B和C不对;第二句话表示借出,故D不对,选A。
54.A
【详解】句意:——看!你的房间太乱了。——对不起,妈妈。我现在就把我的书和玩具收起来。
考查形容词辨析。untidy不整洁的,凌乱的;clean干净的;uncomfortable不舒服的。根据“I will put away my books and toys right now.”可知房间乱需要收拾,messy意为“凌乱的”,可用untidy替换。故选A。
55.B
【详解】句意:——山姆的勇气值得称赞,但独自从河里救人太危险了。——是的。作为青少年,我们最好向成年人寻求帮助。
考查名词辨析。humour幽默;courage勇气;wisdom智慧;strength力量。根据“saving someone from the river alone”可知,山姆从河里救人,说明他很有勇气。故选B。
56.A
【详解】句意:——亨利,你的班主任喜欢什么? ——他非常喜欢旅行。
考查情景交际。He likes travelling a lot他非常喜欢旅行;He is like a father to me他就像我的父亲;He is outgoing and friendly他开朗友好;He looks like a star他看起来像个明星。根据“what does your head teacher like ”可知,这里是问老师的爱好。故选A。
57.A
【详解】句意:——贝蒂,你最好听从医生的建议,多做运动。——为了保持良好的状态,我会的。
考查名词辨析。condition状况;sense感觉;direction方向;courage勇气。根据“follow the doctor’s advice and do more exercise.”可知是听从医生的建议,多做运动,短语be in good condition表示“状态良好”,符合题意。故选A。
58.D
【详解】句意:——是什么让他这么高兴? ——他的球队赢得了比赛。
考查make的用法。happy“开心的”,形容词;make sb. (to) do sth.表示“让某人做某事”,选项中的“happy”为形容词,此处应用make sb.+adj.表示“使某人……”,D选项符合。故选D。
59.D
【详解】句意:——我们的教室太脏了,你能帮我打扫一下吗,彼得?——好吧,我们马上就做。A. set it up建立;B. put it on穿上;C. pick it up 捡起;D. clean it up打扫。结合句意可知,答案为D。
60.B
【详解】句意:地震后,许多志愿者去了尼泊尔,我真的很佩服他们的勇气。relief安慰;courage勇气;fault错误,过错;power权力,能力。根据句意可知,在地震后去灾区的志愿者们有很大的勇气,故应选B。
61.B
【详解】句意:除了前窗外,我喜欢这房子。它太小了。
考查介词辨析。except除了,排除在外;except for除了,除了整体中的一部分;besides除了,包括在内,有不但而且的意思;except that除了……,后加that从句。根据“the house”和“the front window”可知,此处指排除整体中的一部分,故选B。
62.C
【详解】句意:桌子上有两个苹果。一个给你,另一个给你妹妹。你可以拿任何一个。
考查代词辨析。both两者都;neither两者都不;either两者中的一个;all三者或三者以上都。根据“There are two apples on the table. One is for you, the other is for your sister.”可知,此处指两个苹果中的任意一个,用either。故选C。
63.A
【详解】句意:暑假一开始,我就要去北京。
A.begins开始,动词的单三形式; B.will begin开始,一般将来时形式; C.has begun现在完成; D.began过去式形式。在含as soon as引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句中,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,故答案选A。
64.A
【详解】试题分析:句意:---你想喝咖啡还是茶?---两者我都不喜欢。我只想要喝一瓶水。此题考查代词A两者都不;B两者中的任何一个;C两者都。None表示三者以上都不。根据句意,故选A。
考点:考查代词。
65.B
【详解】句意:——报纸说坏大米是来自于哪里吗?——是的,来自于湖南。
考查宾语从句。say后面接宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述句语序,故排除CD;根据回答 from Hunan得知问的是来自于哪里,故选B。
66.A
【详解】句意:大师是指精通某件事的人。
考查名词辨析。master大师;minister部长;custom顾客;instrument仪器。D选项以元音音素开头,前面应该用an,可以排除。再根据后文的定语从句“who is skilled at something”可知是在某方面精通的人,结合选项,应该是大师。故选A。
67.C
【详解】句意:世界各地的父母都担心孩子玩太多电子游戏。
考查时态及主谓一致。陈述一般事实,用一般现在时。主语“Parents”是复数,其后接be动词are。故选C。
68.B
【详解】句意:——Jack擅长篮球吗?——是的。除了篮球外他也擅长乒乓球。
考查介词辨析。except除了,不包括后面所指内容;Besides除……之外,包括后面所指的内容;But但是;Beside在……旁边。根据“basketball he is also good at table tennis”可知,除了篮球也擅长乒乓球,篮球包括在内,故选B。
69.D
【详解】句意:—你说英语有困难吗? — 是的。我尽量让大家听懂。have difficulty (in )doing sth 干某事有困难,所以空格一选B或者D。make sb do sth 使/让某人干某事,其中动词“do sth.”是主动含义;make sb done让某人被……。根据语义可知,本句为“让自己被他人明白理解”,被动含义,所以空格二使用过去分词。故选D。
【点睛】make sb. do sth.让某人做某事,make为使役动词,省略to的动词不定式作宾补,宾语sb.与动词不定式do之间是主动关系。make sb. done让某人被…, 过去分词done作宾补,与宾语之间是被动关系。
70.D
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我一些关于电影《流浪地球》的事情吗?——当然。人们计划在地球上建造数以万计的巨大发动机,将其从太阳系中推开。
考查词义辨析。put放;pick捡起,拾起;pull拉;push推。根据“People plan to build tens of thousands of huge engines on the earth”可知,此处是将其从太阳系中推开”,push away意为“推开”。故选D。
71.D
【详解】句意:我的父母希望我成为最好的。我不想让他们失望。
考查形容词辨析。happy开心的;tired劳累的;excited兴奋的;disappointed失望的。根据“My parents expect me to be the best. I don’t want to make them”可知是不想让父母失望。故选D。
72.A
【详解】句意:最后,露西让婴儿停止了哭泣,婴儿开始笑起来。
考查非谓语动词。make sb do sth“让某人做某事”,省略to的动词不定式作宾补。stop to do sth停下来去做某事;stop doing sth停止做某事。根据“the baby began to laugh”可知,让婴儿停止了哭泣,故选A。
73.D
【详解】试题分析:句意:吉姆,你认为你的新工作怎么样?很无聊。我每天一直做相同的事情。根据后面的I do exactly the same thing every day.一句可知,他是不喜欢这份新工作的;A令人困惑的B误解的C有趣的;故选D。
考点:考查形容词的词义辨析。
74.C
【详解】句意:——我以前没看过这部电影!——我也是。但我哥哥说电影太棒了。
考查倒装句。Neither do I我也是,表否定;So have I我也是,表肯定;Nor have I我也是,表否定;So did I我也是,表肯定;根据上文中否定词not和 下文“But my brother said it was fantastic.”可知,空格部分应该表示“我也没看过”,即表否定,所以用neither或nor,排除选项B和D;根据 “haven’t seen the film before!”可知,句子时态为现在完成时,助动词应用have。故选C。
75.A
【详解】句意:张桂梅把自己的生命奉献给了教育,用行动展示了她伟大的无私精神。
考查名词辨析。spirit精神;energy能量;wealth财富;value价值。根据“showed her great selfless … with action.”可知,此处指伟大的无私奉献的精神,spirit符合语境。故选A。
76.B
【详解】句意:——你喜欢最新的那部电影吗?——不,这部电影太悲伤,让我很难过。
A.高兴的;B. 难过的;C.哭;D.舒服的。根据前面it was so sad太伤心了,可知,此空是“难过的”应填upset,故选B。
77.D
【详解】试题分析:句意:--今天下午你将去游泳吗?--我宁愿和你一起去购物。would rather+do sth.宁愿做某事。shop的 ing 拼写应该双写 shopping ,go shopping去购物,故选D。
考点:考查动词短语。
78.A
【详解】试题分析:句意:这张明信片经常让我记起我的好朋友。remind sb of使某人记起……。
考点: 考查介词的用法。
79.B
【详解】句意“你锻炼地越少,你就会越胖”。
本题考查“the+比较级+主语+谓语+……,the+比较级+主语+谓语+……”“越……就越……”结构。heavy的比较级为heavier,前不加more,排除C和D;few修饰可数名词,little修饰不可数名词。exercise作“锻炼”讲时,是不可数名词,exercise作“练习”讲时,是可数名词。本句话译为“锻炼”,是不可数名词,用little修饰,little的比较级是less。故选B。
80.A
【详解】固定结构prefer to do sth,更喜欢做某事,根据句意因为有更多的污染,故用more.
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