Module4 Unit3 易错题专练-阅读理解
一.阅读理解
HAMBURGERS Chicken ﹩5.50 Egg ﹩3.40 Fish ﹩4.80 Beef ﹩6.20 DRINKS Orange juice ﹩1.50 Coke ﹩3.00 Coffee ﹩5.50 Tea ﹩2.00
RICE Fried ﹩3.50 With meat ﹩5.70 With egg ﹩4.20 DESSERTS Ice cream ﹩2.50 Fruit ﹩3.50 Apple pie ﹩4.50
1. Where do we often see the menu
A. In a hospital. B. In a restaurant.
C. In a post office. D. In a supermarket.
2. I have only two dollars. What can I buy
A. Coke. B. Ice cream. C. Tea. D. Fruit.
3. I want to have a beef hamburger, a cup of coffee and an apple pie. How much should I pay
A. ﹩15.20. B. ﹩16.70. C. ﹩16.20. D. ﹩15.80.
4. “Dessert” here means .
A. 沙漠 B.冷饮 C.热饮 D.甜点
5. The most expensive (昂贵的) drink in the above menu is .
A. orange juice B.Coke C. coffee D. tea
二.阅读理解
Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruit and vegetables are good for you. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying—“An apple a day keeps the doctor away. ” Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don’t be lazy. You will be healthy and happy.
1. Which is right
A. Everybody is healthy. B. We want to be healthy. C. We are important.
2. What are healthy food
A. Fruit and vegetables. B. Bananas, apples and chocolate. C. Fruit and chocolate.
3. Why is healthy food good for you
A. It makes you happy. B. It makes you grow strong. C. It makes you grow and makes you strong and happy.
4. “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” means .
A.you eat an apple every day and you can be healthy
B. the doctor runs away when you give him an apple
C. the doctor goes away when he sees an apple
5. What keeps you healthy
A. Fruit and vegetables. B. Healthy food. C. Healthy food and sports.
三.阅读理解
Four students are having lunch in the classroom. Let’s look at what they have.
Tom’s Lunch Food: rice, chicken, carrots, potatoes Drink: juice Fruit: a banana Kate’s Lunch Food: rice, beef, tomatoes, eggs, beans Drink: tea Fruit: an apple
Sarah’s Lunch Food: beef and potato noodles Drink: milk Fruit: an orange Eric’s Lunch Food: a hamburger Drink: cola Fruit: no
Tom’s mum cooks lunch for him every day. He is really happy. Sarah says noodles are delicious. But she wants to eat rice and vegetables tomorrow. Kate likes her lunch very much. She says it’s healthy. Eric’s parents don’t have the time to cook lunch for him, so he buys a hamburger to eat today. He really wants to have lunch like Kate’s.
1. Who cooks lunch for Tom
A. His father. B. His grandma.
C. His mother. D. His sister.
2. What does Sarah drink for lunch
A. Juice. B. Milk. C. Cola. D. Tea.
3. What does Kate say about her lunch
A. It’s unhealthy. B. It’s delicious.
C. It’s healthy. D. It’s not bad.
4. Whose lunch is not healthy
A. Kate’s. B. Tom’s. C. Sarah’s. D. Eric’s.
5. Which one is TRUE
A. Sarah wants noodles for lunch tomorrow.
B. Tom has cola every day.
C. Tom and Kate have rice today.
D. Eric has lunch like Kate’s.
四.阅读理解
Some food has more fat, sugar or salt(盐). Most people, especially(特别是) kids, like these kinds of food, and they like drinking sugary(含糖的) drinks. That’s why there are lots of fat people now.
To make people keep healthy, the UK will stop the “buy one get one free” sale if they want to buy some unhealthy food. It will stop free refills(免费续杯) of sugary drinks in restaurants. These rules will start in April, 2022.
The government says being fat is one of Britain’s biggest public health problems. About two-thirds of adults in England are overweight(超重的) and one in three children are overweight or get fat.
The UK also makes other rules. People can’t have big sales of unhealthy food at checkouts(付款台), shop entrances or at the end of aisles(过道). The government will restrict(限制) the advertise-ments(广告) of the big sales of unhealthy food in the shop.
1 Most people are getting fat because they eat .
A. more food high in fat, sugar or salt
B. a lot of bread and vegetables
C. less sugar
D. lots of healthy food
2 The UK will stop the “buy one get one free” sale to make people .
A. save money(节省钱)
B. stay healthy
C. stay fat
D. sell more
3 If there are 100 children in England, about children are overweight or get fat.
A. 30 B. 50
C. 60 D. 100
4 Which of the following is NOT true
A. People can’t enjoy the “buy one get one free” sale if they want to buy some unhealthy food after April, 2022.
B. People can’t have big sales of unhealthy food at the end of aisles.
C. People will see more advertisements of the unhealthy food’s big sales in the shop.
D. Being fat is one of Britain’s biggest public health problems.
5 The writer wants to tell us .
A. some food rules in the UK
B. how to eat healthily
C. not to get fat
D. how to buy food in a shop
答案
【答案】
1. B 本题是问我们经常在哪里看到以上菜单，答案应该为 B“在餐馆里”。
2. C 题干含义为“我只有两美元，可以买到什么”。由菜单可知，只有 Tea 和 Orange juice
的价格低于或等于 2 美元。
3. C 对照以上菜单中的价格，Beef hamburger 为﹩6.20，Coffee 为﹩5.50，Apple pie 为﹩45.0。 以上价格相加可知结果为﹩16.20。
4. D dessert 意为“甜品”。
5. C 本题是问最贵的饮品是什么。由菜单中 DRINKS 的价格表可知，coffee 最贵。
【答案】
1. B 根据文章开头“Everybody wants to be healthy.”可知答案为 B。
2. A 根 据 文 章 中 的 “ You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruit and vegetables are good for you.”可知答案为 A。
3. C 根据文章中的“Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy.”可知 答案为 C。
4. A 通读全文可知，谚语的含义是“每天吃一个苹果，你就会很健康”。故答案为 A。
5. C 通读全文可知，文章中提到了健康的食物和运动能够使人保持健康。故答案为 C。
【答案】
[语篇解读]本文列举了四个学生的午饭清单。
1. C 细节理解题。根据文章中的“Tom’s mum cooks lunch for him every day.”可知，汤姆的妈妈每天给他做午饭，故答案为C。
2. B 细节理解题。根据Sarah午饭清单中的“Drink: milk”可知答案为B。
3. C 细节理解题。根据文章中的“Kate likes her lunch very much. She says it’s healthy.”可知，Kate认为她的午饭很健康，故答案为C。
4. D 推理判断题。根据他们的午饭清单可知，Eric的午饭不健康，因为里面的食物是汉堡包，饮品是可乐，故答案为D。
5. C 推理判断题。在Tom和Kate的午饭中都有米饭，故选项C是正确的描述。
【答案】
【主旨大意】 针对英国人的肥胖问题,英国采取了禁止针对高脂肪、高糖或高盐食品推出的“买一送一”促销活动等多项措施。
1. A 细节理解题。由第一段内容可知,大多人肥胖的原因是吃太多的高脂肪、高糖或高盐食品。
2. B 细节理解题。由第二段第一句“To make people keep healthy, the UK will stop…”可知,禁止针对高脂肪、高糖或高盐食品推出的“买一送一”促销活动是为了让人们保持健康。
3. A 数字计算题。由第三段中的“one in three children are overweight or get fat”可知,约有三分之一的儿童超重或变得肥胖,的三分之一大约是人。
4. C 推理判断题。由最后一段最后一句“The government will restrict the advertisements of the big sales of unhealthy food in the shop. ”可知,政府将限制在商店里不健康食品的促销广告。故C项“人们将在商店看到更多不健康食品的促销广告”是不正确的。
5. A 主旨大意题。本文介绍了英国针对不健康食品的促销活动而采取的一些措施。
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