Unit 1 How can we become good learners 汉译英 专练(含解析)人教新目标(Go for it)版 英语九年级上册
1.大声读来练习发音怎么样?
2.你们觉得Spud是个天生的篮球选手吗?
3.现在,不要逐字读报告,大致地看一下就可以了。
4.那个小女孩正努力引起她父母的注意。(catch one’s attention)
5.周杰伦(Jay Chou)以创作流行音乐而闻名。
_____________________________________________________
6.双胞胎兄弟俩都不是天生的艺术家。
7.如果你停止关注你的朋友,他们也会停止嘲笑你。
8.现在越来越多的人关注淄博烧烤。(barbecue)(pay attention to)
9.我没有同伴一起练习英语。(a partner)
10.关注老师黑板上所写的是学习好的一个好方法。(汉译英)
11.擅长学习的学生常把他们需要学的内容与一些趣事建立联系(connect)。
12.学英语不仅仅是记单词。
13.据说马年出生的人是很活跃的。
14.为什么不通过大声朗读来改进发音呢?
15.你能将手机与电脑连接起来吗?
16.这位工程师总是注意每一个细节。
17.明星们应该多注意他们的行为,因为他们对青少年影响很大。(汉译英)
18.在化学实验室时,请按照我说的去做。
19.汤姆对自己如此严格要求,以至于关注课本中的任何细节。
20.丰富的工作经验使他得到了经理的关注。
21.和客人一起吃饭时,请注意你的餐桌礼仪。(pay attention to ...)
22.我认为我是一个相当有耐心的人。
23.这个年轻人是一位天生的艺术家,他的作品赢得了人们的高度赞扬。
24.我认为物理没有地理有趣。
25.妈妈总是教育我智慧地学习。
.
26.据说出生在虎年的人很勇敢。
27.年轻人应该多关注中国文化。
28.他们经常通过微信(WeChat)聊天互相保持联系。
29.他在表演方面有天赋,天生是个演员。
30.Jim是一位天生的音乐家,有着很强的乐感。
31.当琳达正在睡觉时,汤姆正在帮玛丽学物理。
32.为什么不通过听磁带的方式来改善发音呢?
33.人人天生具有学习的能力。 (be born with)
34.我想要尽快提高阅读速度。
35.我觉得明星们的私生活不值得关注。
36.关注每个细节能使你取得成功。
37.如果你对某事感兴趣,你就容易长时间关注它(pay attention to)。
38.一条聪明的计谋让他们一夜之间成功地攻占了这座城市。(succeed in doing)
39.你可以试着通过看英语书来提高你的英语。
40.化学是多么有用的学科啊!
41.如果你对某件事感兴趣,你就会长时间关注这件事。
42.我认为大量阅读是必要的。
43.你那样做一定失败。
44.她生来就具备音乐天赋。
45.我的阿姨是一位天生的艺术家。(born)
46.谢谢你提醒我复习这些英文单词。
47.恐怕你得改善你的德语英语发音了。
48.热爱是实现你的梦想的秘诀。(the secret to) (汉译英)
49.这个孩子足够细心,注意到了每一个细节。
50.Susan擅长物理,总是在考试中得A等。
51.知识源于质疑。
52.他由于被人发现而感到非常吃惊,甚至都没有企图逃跑。
53.听磁带会有很大帮助。
54.你能告诉我去火车站的路吗?
55.明星该如何得体吸引粉丝注意
56.那个总经理注意每一个细节,并且工作达到高标准。
57.你能告诉我去火车站的路吗?
58.这个女生总是足够细心,可以察觉到每个细节。
59.熟能生巧。
.
60.听磁带会有很大帮助。
61.据说神农是第一个发现茶可作为饮料的人。(It is said that...)
62.粉丝们都愿意跟他分享秘密。
63.春节对于中国人来说,和圣诞对于西方人来说一样重要。大年三十,全家通过聚在一起吃大餐和放鞭炮来庆祝新年的到来。
64.理智地做出选择,并为你的决定和行为负责。
65.如果你对某件事感兴趣,你的大脑将会更活跃。
66.去看场电影如何?
67.我认为大量阅读是必要的。
68.你那样做一定失败。
69.现在,不要逐字读报告,大致地看一下就可以了。
70.我认为我是一个相当有耐心的人。
71.你练习得越多,理解得就越好。
72.我们别无选择,只能关注每一个细节。
73.我们出声朗读时应该注意发音。
74.去看场电影如何?
75.老师要求我们注意我们的书写。
76.数学,物理,化学哪一科最有趣
77.你们全都那么活力四射和渴望知识。
78.世界人口仍将增加,除非我们做些什么。
79.人们没有注意到我。(汉译英)
80.如果每个人都注意保护环境,我们的城市会变得越来越美。
81.周杰伦以创作流行音乐而闻名。
82.多么有耐心的老师们啊!
!
83.Mr. Xu 向我们重复语法规则真耐心!
84.这个女王总是够细心的,可以察觉到每个细节。
85.大自然如此重要,我们应该理智地保护它。
参考答案:
1.What/How about practicing pronunciation by reading aloud
【详解】做某事怎么样:what/how about doing sth.;练习发音:practice pronunciation;通过大声读:by reading aloud。故填What/How about practicing pronunciation by reading aloud
2.Do you think Spud is a born basketball player
【详解】你们觉得do you think;是个天生的篮球选手is a born basketball player。本句时态是一般现在时,故填Do you think Spud is a born basketball player
3.Don’t read the report word by word now, just skim it.
【详解】现在,不要逐字读报告,大致地看一下就可以了。根据word by word逐字地;祈使句用动词原形,否定形式在句首加Don't;故答案是 Don't read the report word by word now; just skim it.
4.That little girl is trying to catch her parents' attention.
【详解】那个小女孩:That little girl;努力做某事:try to do sth.;她父母的:her parents';引起某人的注意:catch one’s attention。结合语境可知,此题为现在进行时,其结构为:is/are doing,因主语为第三人称单数,应用is doing。故填That little girl is trying to catch her parents' attention.
5.Jay Chou is famous for creating pop music.
【详解】固定搭配:be famous for sth“因……而闻名”;create“创造”,for是介词,后接动名词;pop music“流行音乐”,句子是一般现在时,主语Jay Chou是第三人称,be动词用is,故填Jay Chou is famous for creating pop music.
6.Neither of the twin brothers is a born artist.
【详解】两者都不是:neither of…,谓语动词用单数;双胞胎兄弟俩:the twin brothers;天生的艺术家:a born artist。故填Neither of the twin brothers is a born artist.
7.If you stop paying attention to your friends, they will stop laughing at you.
【详解】分析句子可知,此处考查的是if引导条件状语从句,主句用will+动词原形,从句主语是you,谓语动词用原形;stop doing sth.意为“停止做某事”;你的朋友:your friends;嘲笑:laugh at;关注:pay attention to。故填If you stop paying attention to your friends, they will stop laughing at you.
8.Now more and more people are paying attention to Zibo barbecue.
【详解】“现在”now;“越来越多的人”more and more people;“关注”pay attention to;“淄博烧烤”Zibo barbecue。根据句意可知用现在进行时。故填Now more and more people are paying attention to Zibo barbecue.
9.I don’t have a partner to practice English with./I don’t have a partner to practise English with.
【详解】有:have;练习英语:practice/practise English。根据题干,主语是I,句子为否定句,需借助don’t表示否定,可用不定式作后置定语修饰同伴。故填I don’t have a partner to practice English with./I don’t have a partner to practise English with.
10.Paying attention to what the teacher writes on the blackboard is a good way to learn well.
【详解】pay attention to“关注”,动词短语作主语,pay用动名词形式;what the teacher writes“老师所写的”;on the blackboard“在黑板上”;is“是”,系动词;a good way to learn well“学习好的一个好方法”。故填Paying attention to what the teacher writes on the blackboard is a good way to learn well.
11.Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting.
【详解】擅长学习的学生good learners,是句子的主语;connect...with...把……和……连在一起,need to do需要做某事,something interesting 有趣的东西,形容词放在不定代词之后作定语;常常做的事情,所以句子用一般现在时。故填Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting.
12.Learning English is more than just memorizing words.
【详解】learn English“学英语”,此处应用其动名词形式作主语,谓语动词用单数;more than just“不仅仅”;memorize words“记单词”。故填Learning English is more than just memorizing words.
13.It’s said that people born in the Year of the Horse are lively.
【详解】It’s said that据说,born in the Year of the Horse用作后置定语,修饰people;lively活泼的,充满活力的。从句为系表结构,注意主谓一致关系。故答案为It’s said that people born in the Year of the Horse are lively.
14.Why not improve your pronunciation by reading aloud
【详解】why not为什么不……?表示建议;read aloud大声朗读;improve提高;pronunciation发音,by通过,是介词,所以read要用动名词形式reading。句首单词首字母大写,故答案为Why not improve your pronunciation by reading aloud
15.Could you connect the mobile phone with the computer
【详解】本句是情态动词could引导的一般疑问句,句中谓语动词用其原形;将……与……连接:connect…with…;手机:the mobile phone;电脑:the computer。故填Could you connect the mobile phone with the computer
16.The engineer always pays attention to every detail.
【详解】工程师:engineer,此处表特指,用定冠词the修饰;总是:always;注意:pay attention to;每个细节:every detail。主语是第三人称,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填The engineer always pays attention to every detail.
17.The stars should pay more attention to their behavior, because they have a great influence on teenagers.
【详解】star“明星”,用其复数形式,should“应该”,后接动词原形,pay more attention to“对……多注意”,their behavior“他们的行为”,because“因为”,have a great influence on sth“对……有很大的影响”,teenager“青少年”,用其复数形式,从句是一般现在时,故填The stars should pay more attention to their behavior, because they have a great influence on teenagers.
18.While in the chemistry lab, do as I say, please.
【详解】while“当……时”,引导时间状语从句。在化学实验室:in the chemistry lab;按照我说的去做:do as I say;please:请。结合语境,“按照我说的去做”是祈使句,此时动词do用原形。故填While in the chemistry lab, do as I say, please.
19.Tom is so strict with himself that he pays attention to any details in the textbook.
【详解】so…that“如此……以至于”,引导结果状语从句;be strict with himself“对自己要求严格”;pay attention to“关注”;any details in the textbook“课本中的任何细节”,句子是一般现在时,be动词用is,动词pay要用三单形式,故填Tom is so strict with himself that he pays attention to any details in the textbook.
20.Rich working experience made him get the attention of the manager.
【详解】rich“丰富的”,是形容词;working experience“工作经验”,作主语;made“使,让”,作谓语,make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”;get“得到”;attention“关注”;manager“经理”;the attention of the manager经理的关注,作宾语。根据汉语提示,可知时态为一般过去时,故填Rich working experience made him get the attention of the manager.
21.Please pay attention to your table manners while having dinner with guests.
【详解】此句为祈使句,动词原形开始;pay attention to“注意”;table manners“餐桌礼仪”;while doing sth.“当做某事时”;have dinner with sb.“与某人一起吃饭”。故填Please pay attention to your table manners while having dinner with guests.
22.I think I am quite a patient person.
【详解】根据汉语意思可知该句为宾语从句。我认为:I think,that后接宾语从句,that可以省略;相当:quite;一个有耐心的人:a patient person。故填I think I am quite a patient person.
23.The young man is a born artist, and his works have won high praise from people.
【详解】分析句子可知,该句是含and的并列句。并列句的结构为“简单句+并列连词+简单句”。“这个年轻人”the young man,作主语,be动词用is;“天生的”born;“艺术家”artist,故前半句为The young man is a born artist。“他的作品”his works;“赢得了”have won,用现在完成时强调影响;“人们的高度赞扬”high praise from people,故后半句为his works have won high praise from people。最后用并列连词and连接。故填The young man is a born artist, and his works have won high praise from people.
24.I don’t think Physics is as interesting as Geography./I think Physics is less interesting than Geography.
【详解】“我认为”I think;“物理”Physics,作从句主语,其后用be动词is;“地理”Geography;“有趣的”interesting;as ... as ... 和……一样……,中间用形容词原级,表示“没有地理有趣”,宾语从句否定前移,在主句主语I后加助动词don’t;也可用less interesting than表示“没有……有趣”。故填I don’t think Physics is as interesting as Geography./I think Physics is less interesting than Geography.
25.My mother always teaches me to learn wisely
【详解】妈妈:mother;学习:learn;always总是;教teach;智慧地wisely。根据句中“总是” 一词, 可知此句用一般现在时;主语mother是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式teaches。故填My mother always teaches me to learn wisely。
26.It is said that people born in the Year of the Tiger are very brave.
【详解】根据中文句意可知,It is said that“据说”;people “人”;born in the Year of the Tiger“出生在虎年”;very brave“很勇敢”。本句为it的固定句型,that后跟句子,句中“born in the Year of the Tiger”作定语修饰名词people,主语为名词复数,使用be动词are。故填It is said that people born in the Year of the Tiger are very brave.
27.Young people should pay much attention to the Chinese culture.
【详解】主语年轻人:Young people;应该:should;多关注:pay much attention to;中国文化:the Chinese culture。根据“should”一词可知,动词pay用原形。故填Young people should pay much attention to the Chinese culture.
28.They often keep in touch with each other by chatting on WeChat.
【解析】略
29.He has a gift for acting and is a born actor.
【详解】他:he,作主语;有天赋:have a gift for;在表演方面:acting;天生是个演员:a born actor。分析句子结构,该句应是并列连词and来连接,句子用一般现在时来表示常态,主语he为第三人称单数,因此实义动词have应用has,be动词应用is。故填He has a gift for acting and is a born actor.
30.Jim is a born musician and he has a good sense of music.
【详解】一位天生的音乐家a born musician,不定冠词修饰名词;有着have,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式has;很强的乐感a good sense of music,故填Jim is a born musician and he has a good sense of music.
31.While Linda was sleeping, Tom was helping Mary with her physics.
【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知,句子是while引导的时间状语从句,主句和从句用过去进行时:was+doing。动词sleep“睡觉”的现在分词是sleeping,help sb with sth“帮助某人做某事”,her physics“她的物理”。故填While Linda was sleeping, Tom was helping Mary with her physics.
32.Why don’t you/not improve your pronunciation by listening to tapes
【详解】为什么不:Why don’t you/not… 后跟动词原形;通过听磁带的方式:by listening to tapes;改善发音:improve your pronunciation。故填Why don’t you/not improve your pronunciation by listening to tapes
33.Everyone is born with the ability to learn.
【详解】根据中文提示可知,客观事实用一般现在时;每个人:everyone,作主语;天生:be born with;学习的能力:the ability to learn;由于时态是一般现在时,因此谓语动词用“is”。故填Everyone is born with the ability to learn.
34.I’d like to increase my reading speed as soon as possible.
【详解】我:I;想要做某事:would like to do sth.;尽快:as soon as possible,作状语,放末尾;提高我的阅读速度:increase my reading speed。I would可缩写为“I’d”。故填I’d like to increase my reading speed as soon as possible.
35.I don’t think stars’ private lives are worth paying attention to.
【详解】此句是一个宾语从句,主句中谓语动词think表示“觉得”,否定句要转移到主句上,主语I是第一人称,否定句借助于助动词don’t。stars’ private lives“明星们的私生活”;be worth doing sth“值得做某事”;pay attention to“关注”,故填I don’t think stars’ private lives are worth paying attention to.
36.Paying attention to every detail makes you succeed.
【详解】pay attention sth.动词短语,意为“关注……”;“细节”英文表示为detail,是名词;make sb. do sth.意为“是某人做某事”;you是人称代词宾格形式,意为“你,你们”;succeed是动词,意为“成功”;根据汉语提示,句子使用一般现在时,动名词短语Paying attention to every detail做主语,谓语动词用单数形式。故填Paying attention to every detail makes you succeed.
37.If you are interested in something, it’s easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.
【详解】如果你对某事感兴趣,你就容易长时间关注它(pay attention to)。根据be interested in对---感兴趣, pay attention to注意;故填 If you are interested in something, it’s easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.
38.A clever strategy enabled them to succeed in capturing this city overnight.
【详解】一条聪明的计谋:A clever strategy;让他们做某事:enable sb. to do sth.;成功做某事:succeed in doing sth.;攻占了这座城市:capture this city;一夜之间:overnight。根据语境可知该句时态应用一般过去时,故填A clever strategy enabled them to succeed in capturing this city overnight.
39.You can/could try to improve your English by reading English books.
【详解】你:用主格you,句首首字母大写;可以:用can或者could,语气更加委婉;试着做某事:try to do sth,前面有情态动词,所以try用原形;提高你的英语improve your English;通过:用介词by;看英语书:read English books,前面有介词,因此read用其ing形式。故填You can/could try to improve your English by reading English books.
40.What a useful subject chemistry is!
【详解】本句是感叹句,符合结构:What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓。useful“有用的”,形容词;subject“学科”;chemistry“化学”;is“是”。useful是以辅音音素开头,应用a修饰,故填What a useful subject chemistry is!
41.If you’re interested in something, you’ll pay attention to it for a long time.
【详解】if“如果”,引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。be interested in“对……感兴趣”,是固定表达;something“某事”;固定短语pay attention to“注意”;for a long time“长时间”。故填If you’re interested in something, you’ll pay attention to it for a long time.
42.I think it’s necessary for us to read a lot.
【详解】根据汉语可知该句为陈述句。我认为:I think;大量阅读:read a lot;有必要的:necessary;对某人而言做……是必要的:It is+necessary+for sb.+to do sth.;故填I think it's necessary for us to read a lot.
43.You’re sure to fail if you do it that way.
【详解】根据句意可知该句为if引导的条件状语从句。你:you,在句中作主语,放句首首字母要大写;一定:be sure to do sth.,主语you,be 动词用are;失败:fail;那样做:you do it that way。故填You’re sure to fail if you do it that way.
44.She was born with musical talent.
【详解】本句是一般过去时,谓语动词用其过去式;她:she;生而具有:be born with,此处be动词用was;音乐天赋:musical talent。故填She was born with musical talent.
45.My aunt is a born artist.
【详解】我的阿姨:my aunt;天生的:born;艺术家:artist。根据句意可知这是一个主系表句型,故答案为My aunt is a born artist.
46.Thank you for reminding me to review these English words.
【详解】thank sb. for doing sth:因某事而感谢;remind sb to do sth:提醒某人做某事;review:复习;these English words:这些英文单词,句子是祈使句,结构为动词原形+其他,故填Thank you for reminding me to review these English words.
47.I’m afraid you have to improve your German pronunciation.
【详解】结合汉语,该句应用一般现在时;“恐怕”为I’m afraid,后面跟宾语从句;“不得不”为have to do sth.;“改善你的德语英语发音”为 improve your German pronunciation,故答案为I’m afraid you have to improve your German pronunciation.
48.Love is the secret to making your dreams come true.
【详解】热爱:love,作主语,放句首首字母大写;是做某事的秘诀:be the sercet to doing sth.,句子是客观情况,用一般现在时,主语是不可数名词,be动词用is;实现你的梦想:make your dreams come true。故填Love is the secret to making your dreams come true.
49.The child is careful enough to pay attention to every detail.
【详解】根据汉语提示可知,本句是陈述句,时态应用一般现在时。“去做某事足够地……”adj+enough+to do sth;主语“这个孩子”The child,是单数,谓语动词需用单数is;“细心的”careful,是形容词;“注意”pay attention to;“每一个细节”every detail。故填The child is careful enough to pay attention to every detail.
50.Susan is good at physics and always gets A in exams.
【详解】be good at“擅长”,physics“物理”,always“总是”,in exams“在考试中”,get A“得A等”。根据句意可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,be动词用is,行为动词用三单。故填Susan is good at physics and always gets A in exams.
51.Knowledge comes from questioning.
【详解】知识“knowledge”,是不可数名词,come from是动词短语,意为“来自”,question可作动词,意为“质疑”,根据汉语提示,句子使用一般现在时,from是介词,后可加动名词作宾语。故填Knowledge comes from questioning.
52.He was so surprised at being discovered that he did not even try to run away.
【详解】he“他”;so...that...“如此……以至于”,引导结果状语从句;be surprised at“对……感到惊讶的”,后加动名词;being discovered“被发现”;even“甚至”;try to run away“企图逃跑”。句子是一般过去时,主语谓语动词应用was;从句否定应借助助动词did not。故填He was so surprised at being discovered that he did not even try to run away.
53.Listening to tapes is very helpful. 54.Could you tell me the way to the railway station
【解析】53.根据listening to听---,动词做主语用doing形式,tape磁带,用名词复数表示一类;故答案是Listening to tapes is very helpful.
54.根据the way to 去某地的路,故答案是Could you tell me the way to railway station
55.How should stars catch fans’ attention properly
【详解】根据标点符号和中文句意可知,本句是特殊疑问句,how“如何,怎么样”,是特殊疑问句词,should是情态动词,意为“应该”,后接动词原形;star是名词,可作主语,意为“明星,星星”;fan是名词,意为“粉丝”;fans是复数形式,其名词所有格形式为fans’;catch one’s attention吸引某人的注意力;properly是副词,可修饰动词;故填How should stars catch fans’ attention properly。
56.That general manager pays attention to every detail, and works to high standards.
【详解】根据中文提示可知,此句时态宜用一般现在时;那个总经理:that general manager,作主语,首字母大写;注意:pay attention to;每一个细节:every detail,作宾语;并且:and;工作达到高标准:work to high standards。根据主语“that general manager”可知,动词用三单形式,故填That general manager pays attention to every detail, and works to high standards.
57.Could you tell me the way to the railway station
【详解】根据the way to 去某地的路,故答案是Could you tell me the way to railway station
58.The girl is always careful enough to pay attention to every detail.
【详解】根据汉语意思可知,句子时态为一般现在时。The girl“这个女孩”;careful enough“足够细心”;always“总是”;enough to do sth“足够做某事”;pay attention to“注意”;every detail“每个细节”。故填The girl is always careful enough to pay attention to every detail.
59.Practice makes perfect
【详解】“熟能生巧”是一句谚语,英语表达为“Practice makes perfect”,故填Practice makes perfect。
60.Listening to tapes is very helpful.
【详解】根据listening to听---,动词做主语用doing形式,tape磁带,用名词复数表示一类;故答案是Listening to tapes is very helpful.
61.It is said that Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.
【详解】It is said that...“据说……”,根据题干可知,从句描述的是过去发生的事情,需用一般过去时。Shen Nong“神农”,作从句作主语,be动词用was;the first to do sth.“第一个做某事的人”;discover tea as a drink“发现茶可作为饮料”。故填It is said that Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.
62.Fans are all willing to share secrets with him.
【详解】粉丝们fans,作主语;都all,表三者及以上;愿意be willing to do sth;跟他分享秘密share secrets with him。本句时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,be动词用are。故填Fans are all willing to share secrets with him.
63.The Spring Festival is as important to Chinese people as Christmas is to the westerners. On Chinese New Year’s Eve, the whole family celebrate the arrival of New Year by coming together to feast and letting off firecrackers.
【详解】春节the Spring Festival,作第一句话的主语;对……重要be important to,由句意知此句用一般现在时,主语the Spring Festival表示第三人称单数,be动词用is;和……一样表达为“as+形容词/副词原级+as”;中国人Chinese people,为复数名词;西方人westerner,可数名词,由句意知用复数形式;大年三十Chinese New Year’s Eve,前面介词用on;全家the whole family,作第二句的主语;团聚come together;庆祝celebrate,在句中作第二句的谓语,由句意知用一般现在时,主语the whole family表示复数,celebrate用原形;the arrival of New Year新年的到来;come together to feast聚在一起吃大餐,用动词不定式作目的状语;by doing sth.通过做某事,此处是说通过团聚在一起吃大餐来庆祝新年;放鞭炮let off firecrackers。故填The Spring Festival is as important to Chinese people as Christmas is to the westerners. On Chinese New Year’s Eve, the whole family celebrate the arrival of New Year by coming together to feast and letting off firecrackers.
64.Choose wisely and be responsible for your decisions and actions.
【详解】根据题干可知,本句为肯定祈使句,句子结构为:动词原形+其它;“选择”choose,动词,用副词wisely“理智地、明智地”修饰; be responsible for“对……负责”,固定短语,and“并且”,并列连词,连接两个并列成分,因此这里的be动词要用原形;“你的决定和行为”译为your decisions and actions;故填Choose wisely and be responsible for your decisions and actions.
65.If you are interested in something, your brain will be more active.
【详解】如果if,引导条件状语从句;你对某件事感兴趣you are interested in something;你的大脑your brain;将会更活跃will be more active。故填If you are interested in something, your brain will be more active.
66.What about going to a movie 67.I think it's necessary for us to read a lot. 68.You're sure to fail if you do it that way. 69.Don't read the report word by word now; just skim it. 70.I think I am quite a patient person. 71.The more you practise, the better you can understand.
【解析】66.去看场电影如何?根据What about doing sth 做某事怎么样;故答案是What about going to a movie
67.我认为大量阅读是必要的。根据think it’s+形容词 +for sb to do sth.认为做某事对某人来说是怎样的;故答案是I think it's necessary for us to read a lot.
68.你那样做一定失败。 根据be sure to do确信做某事,故答案是You're sure to fail if you do it that way.
69.现在,不要逐字读报告,大致地看一下就可以了。根据word by word逐字地;祈使句用动词原形,否定形式在句首加Don't;故答案是 Don't read the report word by word now; just skim it.
70.我认为我是一个相当有耐心的人。 根据think后可以用宾语从句,patient耐心的,形容词,可以修饰名词作定语;故答案是 I think I am quite a patient person.
71.你练习得越多,理解得就越好。根据the +比较级,the+比较级 越---就越---;故答案是The more you practise, the better you can understand.
72.We have no choice but to pay attention to every detail.
【详解】我们别无选择,只能……:we have no choice, but to…;关注:pay attention to;每一个细节:every detail。本句为一般现在时,主语we为人称复数,故have用其原形。故填We have no choice but to pay attention to every detail.
73.We are supposed to/should pay attention to our pronunciation when (we are) reading aloud.
【详解】we“我们”;be supposed to/should“应该”,后加动词原形;pay attention to“注意”;our pronunciation“我们的发音”;when“当……时候”;(we are) reading aloud“(我们)出声朗读时”。故填We are supposed to/should pay attention to our pronunciation when (we are) reading aloud.
74.What about going to a movie
【详解】What about doing sth. 表示“做某事怎么样?”;go to a movie表示“去看电影”。故填What about going to a movie
75.The teacher asked us to pay attention to our handwriting.
【详解】老师the teacher;要求某人做某事ask sb to do sth;我们作宾语,用宾格us;注意pay attention to;我们的书写our handwriting。本句动作发生在过去,动词用过去式,故填:The teacher asked us to pay attention to our handwriting.
76.Which subject is the most interesting, math, physics or chemistry
【详解】math“数学”;physics“物理”;chemistry“化学”,interesting“有趣的”,which subject“哪一个学科”,三者以上的比较要用形容词最高级,故填Which subject is the most interesting, math, physics or chemistry。
77.You were all so full of energy and thirsty for knowledge.
【详解】根据句意可知,此句时态用一般过去时。全都那么活力四射:be all so full of energy;渴望知识:thirsty for knowledge;主语:You;结合时态,谓语动词be用were。故填You were all so full of energy and thirsty for knowledge.
78.The world’s population will still increase unless we do something.
【详解】根据中文句意可知,The world’s population“世界人口”;still “仍”;increase “增加”;unless“除非”;do something“做些什么”。本句为unless引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现。故填The world’s population will still increase unless we do something.
79.People didn’t notice me./People didn’t pay attention to me.
【详解】人们:people;注意:notice/pay attention to;我:me,(因在动词或介词之后作宾语,所以用宾格)。结合语境可知,此题为一般过去时的陈述否定句,表示过去时间发生的事;notice/pay attention to是行为动词,所以否定式需借助于助动词didn’t,后用动词原形。故填People didn’t notice me./People didn’t pay attention to me.
80.If everyone pays attention to protecting the environment, our city will become more and more beautiful.
【详解】本句可用if引导条件状语从句,适合“主将从现”原则,从句是一般现在时,复合不定代词everyone作主语,谓语动词用其三单形式,主句是一般将来时。注意做某事:pay attention to doing sth.;保护环境:protect the environment;变得越来越美:become more and more beautiful。故填If everyone pays attention to protecting the environment, our city will become more and more beautiful.
81.Jay Chou is famous for creating popular music.
【详解】因……而闻名:be famous for;创作流行音乐:creat popular music。根据汉语句子,可知本句时态为一般现在时。主语是周杰伦,是第三人称单数形式,所以be动词用is。故填Jay Chou is famous for creating popular music.
82.What patient teachers they are/How patient the teachers are
【详解】根据汉语提示可知,该句为感叹句;patient“有耐心的”,形容词;teachers“老师们”,可数名词复数;句子可用“What+形容词+可数名词复数+主谓”或“How+形容词+主谓”的结构。故填What patient teachers they are/How patient the teachers are。
83.How patient Mr. Xu is to repeat grammar rules for us!/How patiently Mr. Xu repeats grammar rules for us!
【详解】本句句意可知,本句为how引导的感叹句,结构为:How+副词/形容词+主谓。“耐心”可以用形容词修饰Mr. Xu,也可用副词修饰动词“重复”,patient耐心的,形容词;Mr. Xu主语;is系动词;向我们重复语法规则to repeat grammar rules for us。patiently耐心地,副词;Mr. Xu主语;repeat重复,主语是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数repeats;grammar rules语法规则;for us向我们。故填How patient Mr. Xu is to repeat grammar rules for us!/How patiently Mr. Xu repeats grammar rules for us!
84.This queen is so careful that she pays attention to every detail./This queen is careful enough to pay attention to every detail.
【详解】根据汉语可知,句子是陈述句,主语是This queen,表达“足够细心”可用careful enough,后面用动词不定式做结果状语;表示“注意到”用“pay attention to”,“每个细节”用“every detail”。或者用so...that...引导结果状语从句,so接形容词careful;that后面的从句主语是she,谓语动词是第三人称单数形式pays attention to,宾语是every detail。故填This queen is so careful that she pays attention to every detail./This queen is careful enough to pay attention to every detail.
85.Nature is so important that we should protect it wisely.
【详解】由中文可知英文句子用“如此……以至于……so...that...”的结构;大自然:nature,作主语,句首首字母大写;本句用一般现在时,主语“Nature”是三单,所以be动词用is;重要的:important;我们:we,从句的主语;应该:should;保护:protect;它:it,指代“大自然”;理智地:wisely,修饰“protect”。故填Nature is so important that we should protect it wisely.
精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
()