陕西英语九年级上册期中专练-阅读还原 7选5（含解析）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have you ever seen rows of different cars parked on a big playground, with their boots (汽车后备箱) open The boots are packed with things like books, pictures and kids’ toys. 1 It is popular in the UK.
If you have lots of things and have nowhere to put them, and don’t want to throw them away, why not try a car boot sale Go to a car boot sale and you may be satisfied about what you find.
You can find almost anything at a car boot sale, from beds, tables to necklaces and rings... Most of the things are second-hand. 2 I like to hunt for books. I was pretty proud when I bought four books from the Harry Potter series and they cost me just over 2.
3 When it’s nearly the end of the sale (the sale usually finishes in the early afternoon), many sellers cut the prices because they want to throw away things. Quite often you’ll find “All for 10 pounds”, “Buy one and get one free” and “Take it away!” 4 However, there may not be much good stuff (物品) left in the end — the things people really want are sold quickly. So, as they say, “ 5 ”
A．This is a car boot sale.
B．The early bird catches the worm.
C．So they are usually at a low price.
D．That’s why they are very expensive.
E．A good beginning makes a good ending.
F．Here is a little tip that not everybody knows.
G．It’s clear that they just want to throw those things away.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As teenagers, you don’t have enough money to buy expensive gifts. So what can you do if you want to give gifts to others when a holiday comes 6 Here are some useful ways for you.
To your parents
You can help your mum do the dishes and help your dad clean the car. Of course, you can sing a song to your parents. 7
To your teachers
Some students would like to put their pocket money together to buy holiday gifts for their teachers.
8 If you are one of them, you can send your teachers nice cards. You can even write down some interesting things you’ve learned in your teachers’ classes. Remember to express your true feelings in the cards. 9
To the kid who needs a friend
10 Maybe there is someone in your class who doesn’t seem to have any friends. Try to do something for this person. You could give him or her a card or just chat(聊天) with him or her. It’s a small thing, but it may be important to him or her.
A．Teachers’ Day is a special day to thank all the teachers.
B．You can also draw a picture for them if you like drawing.
C．You could borrow some money from your parents or friends.
D．In fact, you don’t have to spend much money on holiday gifts.
E．Holidays are a good time to think about the people who are lonely.
F．True feelings can touch your teachers’ hearts and make them happy.
G．However, some kids would like to give their own gifts to their teachers.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Mary is reading something on the Internet about how to keep healthy.
11 You need about eight hours’ sleep every night. Don’t eat or read in bed. A cup of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep. 12 For more information, please visit www. .
13 If you want to stay healthy, try to exercise for 30 minutes a day, three or four times a week. For more information, please call Health Line at 180-2000.
Studies show that the cold or the flu virus (流感病毒) can live on our hands for long. 14 If you want to know more, please call Health Line at 180-1313.
15 The oral examination (口腔检查) is not only for the health of teeth, but also for the whole body. Please visit www. for more information.
A．What about your eating habits
B．Health is so important.
C．Good sleep is important for your health.
D．How often do you exercise
E．Brush your teeth twice a day and see a dentist once a year.
F．So you should wash your hands often with soap and warm water.
G．Go to bed at the same time every night and get up at the same time every morning.
If your birthday is coming, what presents will your parents buy for you It's not easy for Chinese parents to choose a birthday gift for their children. 16 .But luckily they have got American Girl ——an American company（公司）. 17 . Though there are many famous dolls in the world. American Girl dolls are becoming one of the most popular birthday gifts for girls.
18 The secret is in her matching (相配的）hair, skin, eye colour, clothing and so on. That is to say, there are different kinds of dolls for buyers to choose and the dolls look like their owners. The company hopes their dolls can make girls understand that it’s OK to be different from others.
19 They also invite writers to write books about her. 20 . So when the girls are playing with their dolls, they can get a lot of fun and they can learn something about history, too.
A．It is famous for its beautiful dolls(玩具娃娃).
B．It is not easy to answer it.
C．The stories in the books are mainly about different periods of American history.
D．Many American parents also have the same problem.
E．How many American Girl dolls in the world
F．What makes American Girl dolls so popular among girls
G．The company gives each American Girl doll her own name and special background.
If you have ever seen a celebration of the Chinese New Year, you may have seen a large, colorful animal dancing to the sounds of drums, cymbals, and gongs. Of course, this is not a real beast (野兽) . 21 When these dancers come together, they form the colorful dancing creature!
The lion dance is a traditional part of Chinese culture. 22 It's also performed for other special occasions, like weddings. The dance is thought to bring good luck or success.
While there are many different tales of how lion dance began, one legend traces it back to village in China hundreds of years ago. 23 A lion chased nian away. But a year later, nian returned, and this time the lion was unable to help. So the people of the village created a lion costurne of their own. Their fake(伪装) lion danced, pranced, roared and chased nian away.
24
The lion dance is performed by two dancers. One dancer performs as the lion's head and front legs, and the other performs as the body and back legs. The head of the lion costurne is made out of materials like paper-mache (混凝纸) and bamboo. The body of the costurne is a long cloth attached to the head.
25 . In a southern lion dance, the dancers base their performance on a lion's behavior. Their lion may scratch or shake its body. The dance can even be funny. The other style is the northern lion dance. This style is closely related to the martial art form kung fu. It can involve rolling, leaping, and jumping.
Both styles require skill and practice to perform. And both are very entertaining to watch!
A．It is often performed on the eve of the Chinese New Year (or Spring Festival)
B．They gave nian what it wanted
C．It's actually skilled dancers in costurne, performing a lion dance
D．The southern dance requires more skills than the northern dance
E．The legend says that the people of the village were attacked by a monster called nian
F．For this reason, people perform the lion dance on the night before the Chinese New Year they chase evil away for another year
G．There are two different styles of lion dance
Some Useful Ways to Cheer You Up
No one can be happy all the time. 26 Here are some suggestions for you when you are in a bad mood.
27 Friends can help each other by realizing（意识到）that they are not alone in their feelings. Talking to parents is important, too. Parents can share their own experiences of dealing with bad moods. Teachers are also there to talk with you and make you feel better.
Do some exercise. Go for a run, play some tennis, ride your bike, or punch a punching bag（打沙袋）. They can help you get over from your bad moods.
Get enough sleep. Though it can be hard to find enough time, getting enough rest is very important. 28
Make your feelings on paper. Writing can help you express（表露） your thoughts and feelings. Don’t worry about grammar or spelling. 29 Do the same thing with painting, music or other art forms.
Feel easy to cry. 30 In fact, it often makes a person feel better. If you find that you are sad, bored, or hopeless much of the time, or if you just can’t seem to feel happy, you can have a cry. It can help you feel relaxed.
A．Talk to people you know well.
B．You should stay happy all the time.
C．You can be unhappy sometimes.
D．There’s nothing wrong with crying.
E．Being tired can cause more sadness.
F．You can wait a moment until the bad mood goes away.
G．The important thing is just to get your thoughts on paper.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you develop a healthy attitude. But how can we be more confident Here are some suggestions:
Speak louder. When you are not confident, it’s hard to do what you want to do well. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. 31 Your voice can help you become more confident.
Play sports. Doing sports makes you tired but completely relaxed. Doing sports also makes you strong. 32
33 Write down a list of things that you did during the day to see how many things you did well. Did you finish your homework Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh Give yourself praise for the good things you have done.
Get rid of (消除) fear. Fear goes along with failure. 34 Try to start again and believe you can do better.
Pick up a hobby. 35 In some ways, a hobby can make you happy and confident.
A．Praise (夸奖) yourself.
B．If you like singing, sing as much as you can.
C．Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly.
D．Confidence is just believing what you can do.
E．But it is easy to overcome if you understand that failure is part of life.
F．A strong body helps you be full of confidence.
G．Exercise won’t improve your confidence.
The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for old people in China. It started long ago. 36 Activities are held to show love and respect（尊敬）to old people.
Respecting old people is a tradition in China. That’s because the Chinese know that older people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn. 37 When an older person enters a room, everyone stands up. People are introduced from the oldest to the youngest. When we present something to an older person, both hands are used. 38
In western countries, however, older people seldom think they are old. 39 They’d rather do everything themselves. Even after retirement（退休）, they take up hobbies, part-time jobs and new activities to keep their bodies working well. But of course among westerners, older people are respected, too. Usually, seniors don’t have to buy tickets for trains or buses. They are given discount（折扣） in stores and restaurants.
40 For holidays, the families usually meet at their grandparents’ home, and a great smile and a warm hug for their parents are enough for grown-up children to show their respect.
A．The festival has a short history.
B．The festival is on lunar September 9th.
C．Old people need more respect in western countries.
D．They are called “seniors” instead of “old people”.
E．But western seniors don’t often live with their children.
F．There are many ways in which Chinese people express their respect to the old.
G．Young people always offer their seats to older people on a crowded subway or bus.
Too much screen time is bad for eyes. That’s a big problem that lots of people are faced with, especially those who work on computers. 41
Give your eyes space
42 If this makes it hard for you to read, consider increasing the size of the text rather than moving the screen closer.
Take a break
If you spend a lot of time using a computer, you may forget to blink (眨) your eyes for eyes must get tired. 43 Every 20 minutes, look away about 20 feet in front of you for 20 seconds.
Use a hot towel
Putting a hot towel on your eyes can help to make your eyes really relaxed. You can use hot water or heat a wet towel up quickly in the kitchen.
Eat well
44 Some great foods for eyes health include vegetables, fish and fruit. These foods can help to improve your eyes.
Visit Your Eye Doctor Regularly (定期的)
45 It helps protect your sight and lets you see your best. Eye exams can also find diseases. It’s important to spot them early on, when they’re easier to treat.
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
A．Screens should be more than 40 cm from your face.
B．You can get up early every day and run around a park.
C．Eye health starts with the food on your plate.
D．So how to protect eyes from screens
E．There is a 20-20-20 rule you can follow.
F．It’s important for students to get enough sleep.
G．Everyone needs a regular eye exam, even young children.
Everyone meets problems in life, and they may make you sad. But do you know how to solve them Here are some ways to help you.
Talk, talk, talk.
46 Find someone you trust and talk about your problems with him. You’ll be surprised how good you may feel to talk them out. Also, other people may help you think of ways to make the situation better.
47
It’s difficult to think about anything else when you’re having a hard time, so try to do something to relax and make yourself happy. That can be shopping with your mom or watching your favorite movies.
Think about great things.
Having a problem 48 Try to think about all the great things in your life. They can help you see problems in a different way.
Write it down.
Actually, writing down what you think can help you know how you’re feeling. It can also help you get your worries out of your head, and then you can start to think what you should do. 49
Show how you feel.
If you feel sad, don’t try to hide your feelings. 50 It’s also good for your health.
A．Do something to relax.
B．Crying out may help you feel better.
C．You can do it on paper or on a computer.
D．Be careful in choosing your real friends.
E．It’s easy for you to think of bad things and feel sad.
F．When things go wrong, it’s important to talk about them.
G．However, some people always like to keep their problems to themselves.
参考答案：
1．A 2．C 3．F 4．G 5．B
【导语】本文主要描述的是英国的汽车后备箱促销活动，包括所卖的物品、价格、为什么快结束时会更便宜等问题。
1．根据上句“Have you ever seen rows of different cars parked on a big playground, with their boots (汽车后备箱) open The boots are packed with things like books, pictures and kids’ toys.”可知，在说汽车后备箱促销的形式。选项A“这是汽车后备箱促销活动。”符合语境。故选A。
2．根据上句“Most of the things are second-hand.”可知，大多数东西都是二手的。选项C“所以它们的价格通常很低。”符合语境。故选C。
3．根据下句“When it’s nearly the end of the sale (the sale usually finishes in the early afternoon), many sellers cut the prices because they want to throw away things.”可知，促销接近尾声时许多卖家会降价。选项F“这里有一个不是每个人都知道的小提示。”符合语境。故选F。
4．根据上句“Quite often you’ll find ‘All for 10 pounds’, ‘Buy one and get one free’ and ‘Take it away!’ ”可知，他们只是为了快速处理剩下的物品。选项G“很明显，他们只是想扔掉这些东西。”符合语境。故选G。
5．根据上句“the things people really want are sold quickly”可知，们真正想要的东西很快就会被卖掉。选项B“早起的鸟儿有虫吃。”符合语境。故选B。
6．D 7．B 8．G 9．F 10．E
【导语】本文主要介绍了青少年在节日期间给别人送礼物的一些建议和方法。
6．根据上文“As teenagers, you don’t have enough money to buy expensive gifts.”可知，青少年没有足够的钱购买昂贵的礼物，所以此处建议不需要在节日礼物上花费太多钱，选项D“事实上，你不必花很多钱买节日礼物。”符合语境。故选D。
7．根据上文“You can help your mum do the dishes and help your dad clean the car. Of course, you can sing a song to your parents.”可知，此处介绍在节日期间可以为父母做的事情，选项B“如果你喜欢画画，你也可以为他们画一幅画。”符合语境。故选B。
8．根据上文“Some students would like to put their pocket money together to buy holiday gifts for their teachers.”和下文“If you are one of them, you can send your teachers nice cards. You can even write down some interesting things you’ve learned in your teachers’ classes.”可知，上下文意思转折，一些学生想用零花钱给老师买礼物，而一些孩子会送给老师自制的礼物，例如带有祝福的卡片，选项G“可是，有些孩子喜欢把自己的礼物送给老师。”符合语境。故选G。
9．根据上文“Remember to express your true feelings in the cards.”并结合选项可知，上文提醒要在卡片上表达自己的真情实感，由此推知下文介绍这样做的意义，选项F“真实的感情可以触动你的老师的心，使他们快乐。”符合语境。故选F。
10．根据下文“Maybe there is someone in your class who doesn’t seem to have any friends.”可知，此处内容与“孤独的学生”有关，选项E“假期是考虑那些孤独的人的好时机。”符合语境。故选E。
11．C 12．G 13．D 14．F 15．E
【导语】本文介绍了一些如何保持健康的方法。
11．根据“You need about eight hours’ sleep every night.”可知，这里应该是总述睡眠与健康之间的关系，选项C“良好的睡眠对你的健康很重要。”符合，故选C。
12．根据“Don’t eat or read in bed. A cup of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep.”可知，这里说的是有关睡眠习惯的情况，选项G“每天晚上在同一时间睡觉，每天早上在同一时间起床。”符合，故选G。
13．根据“If you want to stay healthy, try to exercise for 30 minutes a day, three or four times a week.”可知，这里应该是说运动频率的情况，结合选项可知，D选项“你多久锻炼一次？”符合，故选D。
14．根据“Studies show that the cold or the flu virus (流感病毒) can live on our hands for long.”可知，这里应该是提出建议要常洗手，选项F“所以你应该经常用肥皂和温水洗手。”符合，故选F。
15．根据“The oral examination (口腔检查) is not only for the health of teeth, but also for the whole body.”可知，这里说的是与口腔与牙齿有关的情况，选项E“每天刷两次牙，一年看一次牙医。”符合，故选E。
16．D 17．A 18．F 19．G 20．C
【分析】如果你的生日要到了，你的父母将会给你什么礼物？它是不容易的对于中国的父母去为他们的孩子们选择生日礼物。许多美国家长也有同样的问题。现在美国的家长能很容易的解决这个问题了，因此可以选择芭比娃娃给为孩子们。
16．根据上文If your birthday is coming, what presents will your parents buy for you It's not easy for Chinese parents to choose a birthday gift for their children.可知下文是Many American parents also have the same problem. 许多美国父母也有同样的问题。故选D。
17．根据下文Though there are many famous dolls in the world. American Girl dolls are becoming one of the most popular birthday gifts for girls.可知上文是It is famous for its beautiful dolls(玩具娃娃). 它以其漂亮的娃娃而闻名。故选A。
18．根据下文The secret is in her matching (相配的）hair, skin, eye colour, clothing and so on. That is to say, there are different kinds of dolls for buyers to choose and the dolls look like their owners.可知上文是What makes American Girl dolls so popular among girls 什么让American Girl dolls在女孩中如此受欢迎？故选F。
19．根据下文They also invite writers to write books about her. 5 . So when the girls are playing with their dolls, they can get a lot of fun and they can learn something about history, too.可知上文是The company gives each American Girl doll her own name and special background. 公司给每一个美国女孩洋娃娃以自己的名字和特殊的背景。故选G。
20．根据下文So when the girls are playing with their dolls, they can get a lot of fun and they can learn something about history, too.可知上文是The stories in the books are mainly about different periods of American history. 书中的故事主要是关于美国历史不同时期的。故选C。
21．C 22．A 23．E 24．F 25．G
【分析】这是一篇说明文，讲述了中国新年的庆祝方式，舞狮表演，它是中国传统文化中的一部分，并介绍了舞狮的由来以及舞狮的两种不同形式。
21．根据“Of course, this is not a real beast (野兽) .”当然，这不是真正的野兽。可知，下文应该解释这是什么。因此选择It's actually skilled dancers in costurne, performing a lion dance它实际上是熟练的舞者，穿着服装，表演狮子舞。故选C。
22．根据“The lion dance is a traditional part of Chinese culture.”舞狮是中国传统文化的一部分。以及下文的叙述可知，此处应该介绍舞狮表演的时间。因此选择It is often performed on the eve of the Chinese New Year (or Spring Festival) 它经常在春节前夕演出。故选A。
23．根据“While there are many different tales of how lion dance began, one legend traces it back to village in China hundreds of years ago.”虽然关于舞狮的起源有很多不同的传说，但有一个传说可以追溯到几百年前的中国农村。可知，此处应该介绍舞狮的起源。因此选择The legend says that the people of the village were attacked by a monster called nian传说村子里的人被一个叫“年”的怪物袭击了。故选E。
24．根据“Their fake(伪装) lion danced, pranced, roared and chased nian away.”他们伪装成狮子进行跳舞，跳跃，咆哮，把年赶走。可知，此处是该段的总结句，总结舞狮表演的目的。因此选择For this reason, people perform the lion dance on the night before the Chinese New Year they chase evil away for another year因此，人们在农历新年的前一天晚上表演舞狮，他们把邪恶在赶走一年。故选F。
25．根据“In a southern lion dance...The dance can even be funny. The other style is the northern lion dance.”可知，这段介绍了舞狮的两种不同形式。又是段首，起到概括的作用。因此选择There are two different styles of lion dance舞狮有两种不同的形式。故选G。
26．C 27．A 28．E 29．G 30．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些让你振作起来的有用方法。
26．根据“No one can be happy all the time.”可知没有人能一直快乐，有时会不开心，选项C“你有时会不开心。”符合语境。故选C。
27．根据“Friends can help each other by realizing（意识到） that they are not alone in their feelings.Talking to parents is important, too.”可知可以和朋友和父母交流，选项A“与你熟悉的人交谈。”符合语境。故选A。
28．根据“Get enough sleep.Though it can be hard to find enough time, getting enough rest is very important.”可知要有足够的休息，休息不好可能会让人不开心，选项E“疲劳会导致更多的悲伤。”符合语境。故选E。
29．根据“Make your feelings on paper.”可知把想法写在纸上，选项G“重要的是把你的想法写在纸上。”符合语境。故选G。
30．根据“Feel easy to cry.”可知此处内容和哭有关，选项D“哭没有错。”符合语境。故选D。
31．C 32．F 33．A 34．E 35．B
【导语】本文主要讲了自信在日常生活中很重要，以及五种提高自信的方法。
31．根据“Speak louder”和“You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you”可知，此处意为应大声说话，说话太小声会让人听不到。因此C项“尽量大声说话，以便人们能听清楚”符合语境。故选C。
32．根据该段第一句“Play sports”可知，此段在说健身和自信的关系。因此F项“强壮的身体让你充满自信”符合语境。故选F。
33．根据该段最后一句“Give yourself praise for the good things you have done.”可知，此处是说对自己所做的好事给予表扬，可知这段提到表扬。因此A项“夸奖你自己”符合语境。故选A。
34．根据该段第一句“Get rid of fear”可知，此段在讲消除自己的恐惧可以帮助建立自信。因此E项“但是如果你知道失败是生活的一部分，就很容易克服”符合语境。故选E。
35．根据文中最后一段“Pick up a hobby”可知，此处指培养一个兴趣爱好可以使自己自信。因此B项“如果你喜欢唱歌，尽可能地去唱吧”符合语境。故选B。
36．B 37．F 38．G 39．D 40．E
【解析】在中国，重阳节对老人来说是个特殊的节日。文章由此引出东西方国家敬老的不同方式。
36．根据“The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for old people in China.”提到重阳节，可推出下文要说明重阳节的日期。B项“这个节日在农历的九月初九。”符合语境。故选B。
37．根据“When an older person enters a room, everyone stands up. People are introduced from the oldest to the youngest. When we present something to an older person, both hands are used.”讲的都是中国人敬老的方式，此处是总的说明。F项“中国人表达对老人的尊敬有很多方式。”符合语境。故选F。
38．根据“When an older person enters a room, everyone stands up. People are introduced from the oldest to the youngest. When we present something to an older person, both hands are used.”都是敬老的表现，此处可接着举个列子。G项“在拥挤的地铁或公共汽车上，年轻人总是给老年人让座。”符合语境。故选G。
39．根据“In western countries, however, older people seldom think they are old.”讲西方年长的人不认为自己老，可推出称呼会不一样。D项“他们被称为‘年长的人’而不是‘老人’。”符合语境。故选D。
40．根据“For holidays, the families usually meet at their grandparents’ home”可知家人在假日才会聚在一起，由此推断老年人和孩子不住在一起。E项“但是西方的老人通常不跟孩子住在一起。”符合语境。故选E。
41．D 42．A 43．E 44．C 45．G
【导语】本文主要介绍了保护眼睛的方法。
41．根据“Give your eyes space”、“Take a break”、“Use a hot towel”、“Eat well”以及“Visit Your Eye Doctor Regularly”可知，这是保护眼睛的方法。选项D“那么如何保护眼睛免受屏幕伤害呢？”符合语境。故选D。
42．根据“Give your eyes space”可知，眼睛和屏幕之间要留有足够的空间。选项A“屏幕距离脸部应超过40厘米。”符合语境。故选A。
43．根据“Every 20 minutes, look away about 20 feet in front of you for 20 seconds.”可知，此处介绍了20-20-20的规则。选项E“你可以遵循一个20-20-20的规则。”符合语境。故选E。
44．根据“Eat well”可知，吃得健康也能保护眼睛。选项C“眼睛健康从你盘子里的食物开始。”符合语境。故选C。
45．根据“Visit Your Eye Doctor Regularly”可知，要定期检查眼睛。选项G“每个人都需要定期进行眼科检查，儿童也不例外。”符合语境。故选G。
46．F 47．A 48．E 49．C 50．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了解决问题的方法，包括与信任的人交谈、放松自己、积极思考、写下自己的想法和表达自己的情感。
46．根据下文“Find someone you trust and talk about your problems with him. You’ll be surprised how good you may feel to talk them out.”可知，此处表达找一个信任的人谈论你的问题，选项F“当事情出错时，谈论它们是很重要的。”符合语境。故选F。
47．根据下文“It’s difficult to think about anything else when you’re having a hard time, so try to do something to relax and make yourself happy.”可知，此处表达要做一些放松和快乐的事情，选项A“做点什么放松一下。”符合语境。故选A。
48．根据下文“Try to think about all the great things in your life. They can help you see problems in a different way.”可知，此处表达的是要想好的事情，选项E“你很容易想到不好的事情而感到悲伤。”符合语境。故选E。
49．根据上文“Write it down.”可知本段介绍写下烦恼，选项C“你可以在纸上或是电脑上做。”符合语境。故选C。
50．根据上文“If you feel sad, don’t try to hide your feelings.”可知，此处表达不要掩饰感受，选项B“哭可能会让你感觉好些。”符合语境。故选B。
精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
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