河南省驻马店市平舆县2022-2023七年级上学期期中英语试题(含解析)

河南省驻马店市平舆县2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中英语试题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、语音辨识
选出单词的正确发音。
1.photo
A.['f t ] B.['p t ] C.['f t :] D.['f :t ]
2.thank
A.[ k] B.[θ nk] C.[θ k] D.[ k]
3.knives
A.[ka f] B.[na f] C.[na vz] D.[ka vz]
4.of
A.[ :f] B.[ f] C.[ :v] D.[ v]
5.foot
A.[f t] B.[f :t] C.[k :t] D.[f ]
找出画线部分的读音与其他三项不同的选项。
6.A.nose B.coke C.long D.no
7.A.high B.right C.white D.give
8.A.family B.yes C.twenty D.sorry
9.A.and B.class C.actor D.hand
10.A.look B.book C.cool D.good
二、阅读单选
Look at the photos. They are our heroes (英雄) in China.
① Name: Zhong Nanshan Age: 1936—now From: Fujian Look: big eyes, short black hair Doctor (医生) ② Name: Yang Jingyu Age: 1905—1940 From: Henan Look: a big nose, a long face National Hero of Anti-Japanese War (抗日民族英雄)
③ Name: Liu Yang Age: 1978—now From: Henan Look: a round face, small eyes The first female astronaut (首位女航天员) ④ Name: Yuan Longping Age: 1930—2021 From: Jiangxi Look: big ears, a wide mouth Father of Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻之父)
11.________and ________ are both from Henan.
A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.②④
12.Who is the Father of Hybrid Rice
A.Zhong Nanshan. B.Yang Jingyu. C.Liu Yang. D.Yuan Longping.
13.Liu Yang has ________.
A.big ears B.a long face
C.small eyes D.a wide mouth
14.Zhong Nanshan is ________ years old now.
A.99 B.96 C.86 D.76
15.Which of the following is WRONG (下列哪项是错误的)
A.Yang Jingyu has a long face.
B.Yuan Longping’s ears are big.
C.Zhong Nanshan’s hair is short and black.
D.Zhong Nanshan and Liu Yang have the same age.
My English name is John Smith. I have no Chinese name. Can you give one to me I am from the USA.I can speak English very well ( 好 ). But my Chinese is not very good. I like to help my classmates learn English. I’m in Class Five, Grade Seven. I have two friends now. We are in the same class. One is a girl and the other is a boy. Tom Brown is eleven years old. He is tall and has a big nose. His favorite color is blue. He likes to be in the blue T-shirt and blue pants. Lin Ton is a nice girl. She is thirteen years old. She has a round face. Her favorite color is black. She has a black schoolbag and black hair. We are good friends.
16.Tom Brown and Lin Tao are in________.
A.Class Seven B.Class Five C.Grade Five D.Class Four
17.文中画线的词“learn”的汉语意思是________
A.思考 B.实践 C.学习 D.钻研
18.Tom Brown has________.
A.a wide mouth B.black hair C.a round face D.a big nose
19.Tom's favorite color is ________.
A.blue B.black C.green D.yellow
20.Which is NOT right
A.John comes from America B.John has two friends at school.
C.John can speak Chinese well D.Lin Long and Tom are in Class Five, Grade Seven.
三、阅读还原5选5
Mr. White is from Canada, but he is in Beijing now. 21 He is tall. He has a big nose and brown hair. 22 He is in black coat and a pair of black pants. He has two children(孩子). 23 He is Jack. 24 she is Mary. They are students. His home (家)is next to our school. They can speak Chinese now. 25
根据材料内容,从下面所给的五个选项中选出能填入文中空白处最佳选项。使短文意思通顺,正确完整。
A.One is a boy
B.Do you know him
C.The other is a girl.
D.We are good friends
E.His favorite color is black.
四、完形填空
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Hello, boys and girls! Do you 26 me Oh, my 27 is Bing Dun-dun. My 28 name is Bing Dwen Dwen. I am a boy. I 29 from Beijing, China.
Look! This is 30 photo. I look like a panada. Shuey Rhon Rhon is my good 31 . I 32 a big head. My 33 are big and round. They are nice. My mouth is 34 . I like ice (冰). Look 35 my hands. They are big. My legs are strong 36 my feet 37 big. I want to buy a 38 of shoes. I’m in black and white clothes. My favorite 39 is red. Am I cool
Welcome 40 Beijing Winter Olympics (北京冬奥会). You can see me everywhere in Beijing.
26.A.thank B.know C.give D.look
27.A.name B.number C.age D.coat
28.A.Chinese B.English C.England D.China
29.A.is B.are C.come D.be
30.A.an B.me C.I D.my
31.A.teacher B.dad C.student D.friend
32.A.am B.have C.has D.is
33.A.mouth B.head C.face D.eyes
34.A.long B.round C.wide D.short
35.A.on B.to C.in D.at
36.A.but B.and C.next D.for
37.A.am B.is C.are D.be
38.A.big B.small C.same D.pair
39.A.phone B.photo C.color D.boy
40.A.in B.at C.for D.to
五、短文选词填空
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
Japanese two but she come dress student eye be China
My name is Li Hua. I’m 41 . My English name is Mike. I’m twelve years old. I have 42 friends. They are Jane and Kumiko. Jane 43 from Cuba. She is thirteen years old. She is in a junior high school in Cuba. She is a good 44 in her class. Kumiko is a Japanese girl. She is from 45 . She is twelve years old. Here is her photo. Please look at 46 ! She has long blond hair. She has two small 47 , a big nose and a wide mouth. She is tall and she is in a black cap. Her 48 is white. Lily, Kumiko and I 49 not in the same school. 50 we are good friends.
六、短文语境提示填空
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Do you know the young man 51 black on TV (在电视上) He is Wang Anyu. He is 52 Chinese actor. Wang Anyu is tall 53 strong. His face is long. He has two big eyes and a wide mouth. His hair 54 short. He is cool. His favorite color is black. My friends and I like his movies (电影). I like him very much. 55 you like him, too
七、填写适当的句子补全对话
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。
A: How are you, Ken
B: 56 .
A: Who’s the boy over there
B: He’s my new friend, Jack.
A: 57
B: He is from England, but he lives in China now.
A: 58
B: Yes, he has short blond hair.
A: He is so cool. Is he in Class Four, too
B: 59 . He’s in Class Five.
A: What’s his favorite color
B: I think it’s white. Look, he is in a white T-shirt.
A: Haha, you are right.
B: 60 .
A: Bye!
八、材料作文
61.你的班级开展英语主题班会,主题为“The Most Lovely Person in the World 世界上最可爱的人”,你们将从近年名人中选出世界上最可爱的人。你想向大家推荐张桂梅,现在请根据以下所提供的信息,写一份发言稿。
Name: Zhang Guimei From: Heilongjiang Job: Teacher Age: 64 Look: eyes, mouth, hair… Favorite color: Blue
注意事项:1.必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥;
2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名;
4.词数60左右开头已给出,不计入总词数。
The Most Lovely Person in the World
Hi! Everyone! I think Zhang Guimei is the most lovely person in the world.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案:
1.A 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.A
【解析】1.photo/ f t /“照片”,与A选项读音相同,故选A。
2.thank/θ k/“感谢”,与C选项读音相同,故选C。
3.knives/na vz/“刀”,与C选项读音相同,故选C。
4.of/ v/“属于……的”,与D选项读音相同,故选D。
5.foot/f t/“脚”,与A选项读音相同,故选A。
6.C 7.D 8.B 9.B 10.C
【解析】6.nose/n z/;coke/k k/;long/l /;no/n /。根据四个单词的读音可知,C选项划线部分发音/ /,其他划线部分发音/ /,故选C。
7.high/ha /;right/ra t/;white/wa t/;give/ɡ v/。根据四个单词的读音可知,D选项划线部分发音/ /,其他划线部分发音/a /,故选D。
8.family/ f m li/;yes/jes/;twenty/ twenti/;sorry/ s ri/。根据四个单词的读音可知,B选项划线部分发音/j/,其他划线部分发音/i/,故选B。
9.and/ nd/;class/klɑ s/;actor/ kt (r)/;hand/h nd/。根据四个单词的读音可知,B选项划线部分发音/ɑ /,其他划线部分发音/ /,故选B。
10.look/l k/;book/b k/;cool/ku l/;good/ɡ d/。根据四个单词的读音可知,C选项划线部分发音/u /,其他划线部分发音/ /,故选C。
11.C 12.D 13.C 14.C 15.D
【导语】本文介绍了中国四位英雄人物。
11.细节理解题。根据“Name: Yang Jingyu From: Henan”和“Name: Liu Yang From: Henan”可知,杨靖宇和刘洋来自河南。故选C。
12.细节理解题。根据“Name: Yuan Longping Father of Hybrid Rice”可知,袁隆平是杂交水稻之父。故选D。
13. 细节理解题。根据“Look: a round face, small eyes”可知,刘洋长着一张圆脸和小小的眼睛。故选C。
14.细节理解题。根据“Name: Zhong Nanshan Age: 1936—now”可知,钟南山1936年出生,2022 1936=86,他现在86岁。故选C。
15.推理判断题。根据“Name: Zhong Nanshan Age: 1936—now”以及“Name: Liu Yang Age: 1978—now”可知,钟南山和刘洋并不是同龄。故选D。
16.B 17.C 18.D 19.A 20.C
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍作者和他的朋友们。
16.细节理解题。根据句子“I’m in Class Five, Grade Seven. I have two friends now. We are in the same class.”可知,我和两个朋友布朗和林涛在一个班级,故选B。
17.词义猜测题。根据句子“I can speak English very well ( 好 )”说我的英语好,可推测此处是帮助同学们学习英语。故选C。
18.细节理解题。根据句子“Tom Brown is eleven years old. He is tall and has a big nose.”可知,他有一个大鼻子,故选D。
19.细节理解题。根据句子“His favorite color is blue.”可知,他最喜欢蓝色,故选A。
20.判断正误题。根据句子“But my Chinese is not very good.”可知,我的汉语并不好,故选C。
21.B 22.E 23.A 24.C 25.D
【分析】本文主要介绍了怀特先生一家的基本信息。
21.根据上下文“Mr. White is from Canada, but he is in Beijing now. …He is tall.”可知,此处与介绍怀特先生有关,选项B“你知道他吗”可起到承上启下的作用。故选B。
22.根据下文“He is in black coat and a pair of black pants.”可知,此处应与怀特先生喜欢黑色有关,选项E“他最喜欢的颜色是黑色”符合语境。故选E。
23.根据上下文“He has two children(孩子)…He is Jack.”可知,此处与介绍怀特先生的孩子有关,选项A“一个是男孩”符合语境。故选A。
24.根据上下文“One is a boy. He is Jack. …she is Mary.”可知,此处应为介绍怀特先生的另一个孩子,选项C“另一个是女孩”符合语境。故选C。
25.根据上文“They are students. His home (家)is next to our school. They can speak Chinese now”可知,上文介绍杰克和玛丽的基本信息,意在推出选项D“我们是好朋友”。故选D。
26.B 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.D 31.D 32.B 33.D 34.C 35.D 36.B 37.C 38.D 39.C 40.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍冰墩墩。
26. 句意:你们认识我吗?
thank感谢;know认识,了解;give给;look看。根据“Hello, boys and girls! Do you...me ”可知,这里想问认不认识它。故选B。
27.句意:噢,我的名字叫冰墩墩。
name名字;number数字;age年龄;coat外套。根据后面“Bing Dun-dun”可知,应该是它的名字是冰墩墩。故选A。
28.句意:我的英文名字是冰墩墩。
Chinese中国的;English英文的;England英国;China中国。根据“Bing Dwen Dwen”可知,这是它的英文名字,修饰名词name应填形容词。故选B。
29.句意:我来自中国北京。
is是,单数;are是,复数;come来;be动词原形。来自应该是be/come from,主语是I,用be动词只能用am,动词用原形come。故选C。
30.句意:这是我的照片。
an一个;me我,宾格;I我,主格;my我的,形容词性物主代词。根据“photo”可知,如果用冠词修饰应用a,排除A选项。修饰名词应该用形容词性物主代词修饰。故选D。
31.句意:雪容融是我的好朋友。
teacher老师;dad爸爸;student学生;friend朋友。根据“Shuey Rhon Rhon is my good ”及常识可知,雪容融是冰墩墩的朋友。故选D。
32.句意:我有一个大脑袋。
am是;have有;has有,三单形式;is是。根据主语“I”,再结合题意是有一个大脑袋。故选B。
33.句意:我的眼睛又大又圆。
mouth嘴巴;head头;face脸;eyes眼睛。根据are可知,此空只能用复数名词。故选D。
34.句意:我的嘴巴很宽。
long长的;round圆的;wide宽的;short矮的。根据“ My mouth is”及图片可知,它的嘴巴很宽。故选C。
35.句意:看看我的手。
on在上面;to到;in在里面;at在。look at“看”,动词短语。故选D。
36.句意:我的腿很强壮,我的脚很大。
but但是;and和;next下一个;for为了。空格前后是并列关系,用and连接。故选B。
37.句意:我的腿很强壮,我的脚很大。
am是,主语是I时使用;is是,主语是第三人称单数时使用;are是,主语是第二人称或复数时使用;be动词原形。主语“my feet ”是复数,be动词用are。故选C。
38.句意:我想买一双鞋。
big大的;small小的;same相同的;pair一对,一双。根据“ a …of shoes.”可知,此处指一双鞋。故选D。
39.句意:我最喜欢的颜色是红色。
phone手机;photo照片;color颜色;boy男孩。根据“red”可知,应该是说颜色。故选C。
40.句意:欢迎来到北京冬奥会。
in在……里;at在;for为了;to到。welcome to表示“欢迎到……”。故选D。
41.Chinese 42.two 43.comes 44.student 45.Japan 46.her 47.eyes 48.dress 49.are 50.But
【导语】本文是作者介绍了自己的个人信息以及两位朋友的情况。
41.句意:我是中国人。此空在句中作表语,根据“My name is Li Hua”可推断,他是一个中国人,Chinese符合,故填Chinese。
42.句意:我有两个朋友。根据“They are Jane and Kumiko.”可知,有两个朋友,故填two。
43.句意:简来自古巴。come from+地点,表示“来自某处”,故填comes。
44.句意:她是班上的好学生。根据“ a good … in her class”及备选词可知,是一名好学生,student“学生”,根据a可知,此空应填单数名词,故填student。
45.句意:她来自日本。根据“Kumiko is a Japanese girl.”可知,她来自日本,Japan“日本”,故填Japan。
46.句意:请看一看她!根据“Here is her photo”可知,此处指看一看她,介词at后接宾格her,故填her。
47.句意:她有两只小眼睛,一个大鼻子和一张大嘴巴。根据“a big nose and a wide mouth”可知,此处是介绍她的外貌,eye“眼睛”,根据two可知,此空应填复数形式,故填eyes。
48.句意:她的连衣裙是白色的。此空缺少名词作主语,备选词dress“连衣裙”符合,根据is可知,此空应填单数名词,故填dress。
49.句意:我,Lily和Kumiko不在同一所学校。此句是主系表结构,and连接并列主语,be动词用are,故填are。
50.句意:但我们是好朋友。“we are good friends”与前文是转折关系,故填But。
51.in 52.a 53.and 54.is 55.Do
【导语】本文主要介绍了演员王安宇的情况。
51.句意:你认识电视上那个穿黑衣服的年轻人吗?分析句子结构可知,know是谓语,所以此空不能填动词,根据black可知,此处指表示穿着黑色衣服的,in“穿着”,故填in。
52.句意:他是一名中国演员。此处表示泛指,且Chinese是以辅音音素开头的,故填a。
53.句意:王安宇又高又壮。tall与strong是并列关系,用and连接,故填and。
54.句意:他的头发很短。此句是主系表结构,主句hair是不可数名词,be动词用is,故填is。
55.句意:你也喜欢他吗?此句是一般现在时,主语you是第二人称,助动词用do,故填Do。
56.I’m fine/OK, thank you 57.Where is he from/Where does he come from 58.Is his hair short/blond/Does he have short/blond hair 59.No, he isn’t 60.Goodbye/Bye
【导语】本文是Ken向A介绍自己的好朋友Jack的一则对话。
56.根据“How are you”可知,此处应回答我很好,谢谢你,故填I’m fine/OK, thank you。
57.根据“He is from England”可知,他来自哪里,故填Where is he from/Where does he come from。
58.根据“Yes, he has short blond hair.”可知,这是一个一般疑问句,询问是否留着金色的短发,故填Is his hair short/blond/Does he have short/blond hair。
59.根据“ Is he in Class Four, too ”及“He’s in Class Five.”可知,此处是否定回答,故填No, he isn’t。
60.根据“ Bye!”可知,此处表示“再见”,故填Goodbye/Bye。
61.
The Most Lovely Person in the World
Hi! Everyone! I think Zhang Guimei is the most lovely person in the world. She comes from Heilongjiang. She is a good teacher and she teaches in a senior high school. She is 64 years old. She is a beautiful woman. She has short gray hair and a round face. Her eyes are small, but her mouth is wide. She is usually in a pair of glasses. Blue is her favourite color, so she is usually in blue. She is very nice and she helps many students. Isn’t she the most lovely person in the world
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意补充完整,使得句意通顺。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出主题;
第二步,介绍张桂梅的来自黑龙江,工作,年龄,长相等;
第三步,呼应主题。
[亮点词汇]
① in the world 在世界上
② senior high school高中
[高分句型]
① I think Zhang Guimei is the most lovely person in the world.(宾语从句)
② Isn’t she the most lovely person in the world (反意疑问句)
答案第1页,共2页
答案第1页,共2页

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