广西壮族自治区北海市合浦县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．Red Star Over China is ________ educational book. I want to read it again.
A．a B．an C．the
2．—Your best friend is really talented ________ learning foreign languages.
—Yes, he is also good at other subjects.
A．in B．on C．at
3．—Mr. Li is always ________.
—I don’t think so. He really likes telling jokes.
A．creative B．serious C．outgoing
4．When the _______ from CCTV said that Shenzhou-13 was launched（发射）successfully, we were all excited.
A．trader B．writer C．reporter
5．—Is there ________ special in today’s newspaper
—Yes. The Chinese girls got the second place in the Women’s Basketball World Cup.
A．something B．anything C．nothing
6．【2017年海南】Everyone knows the Yellow River isn’t so as the Yangtze River.
A．long B．longer C．longest
7．David read the story ________, and found something important in it.
A．careful enough B．enough carefully C．carefully enough
8．My mum didn’t expect ________ such a lovely gift from me.
A．get B．gets C．to get
9．The teacher asked the students to ________ a story about a trip to the moon.
A．stay up B．make up C．put up
10．Both of the dresses are so beautiful that I can’t decide which one to ________.
A．give B．act C．choose
11．—China is one of ________ countries in fighting against COVID-19.
—Yes. It always puts its people in the first place.
A．successful B．more successful C．the most successful
12．—Mario, your mobile phone is ringing.
—Wait a minute. ________ is dangerous to answer the phone while crossing the street.
A．It B．This C．That
13．—Larry, how often does your father exercise
—________. He is busy with his work.
A．Hardly B．Always C．Usually
14．—________ do you like sitcoms
—I love them. I can learn some great jokes.
A．What B．How C．Where
15．—Would you mind telling me how to remember English words
—________. It’s a piece of cake.
A．Of course B．Not at all C．No problem
二、补全对话7选5
A: Hey, Dale! You look tired. 16
B: I watched Douyin for too long last night.
A: How many hours do you watch it every day
B: 17
A: But I think it’s meaningless. 18
B: Because the video clips（片段）make me happy.
A: Don’t spend too much time on them. Let’s watch the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games tonight.
B: That sounds wonderful. 19
A: Oh, they are so great!
B: 20
A: Eileen Gu. She is outgoing, hard-working and creative. I hope to be a sports star like her.
A．What do you think of the players
B．At least two hours.
C．Did you watch TV last night
D．What did you do last night
E．Almost every day.
F．Why do you like watching it
G．Which player do you like best
三、完形填空
China is a country with a rich culture in calligraphy（书法）. 21 computer is everywhere in our life, Chinese people should not 22 the skill of writing with hands.
Computer is very useful to help people to write. People are 23 computers more often than before. So many people are forgetting how to 24 Chinese characters（字）. People often make 25 mistakes in writing.
Today, China is 26 to help students and teachers to improve（提高）their writing. We hope that all the teachers can write 27 on the blackboard and all the students can write well on 28 exercise books, too. Teachers can write their teaching plans and students should 29 their homework by writing with 30 . We are sure our handwriting will become better and better in this way.
21．A．Though B．If C．And D．But
22．A．remember B．forget C．use D．practice
23．A．making B．seeing C．buying D．using
24．A．find B．read C．write D．use
25．A．little B．few C．a little D．a few
26．A．appearing B．waiting C．trying D．happening
27．A．good B．well C．bad D．badly
28．A．we B．our C．they D．their
29．A．leave B．finish C．get D．take
30．A．hands B．arms C．Chinese D．English
四、阅读判断
Mr. Green is a kind old man. He often helps people in need. And he’s kind of smart, too. One Sunday afternoon, he finished his lunch and went out for a walk with his granddaughter, Kate. In front of a park, they saw three beggars（乞丐）there.
“Why do they ask for money in the street ” asked the little girl. “Because they are poor,” answered Mr. Green. “But why don’t they go to work ” asked the little girl again. “Because they are too lazy,” Mr. Green smiled and said. Just then the girl asked, “Do you know who is the laziest of them, Grandpa ” “That’s easy,” said Mr. Green, “I can show it to you.”
He came up to the beggars, brought out five dollars and said, “I’ll give the money to the laziest person of you. Tell me who he is.”
“I lost my job two years ago,” the first beggar stood up quickly and said.
“Of course I am! I stopped working one year earlier than him,” the second beggar said, “So give me the money.”
However, the third man went on lying（躺）on the ground and said, “Come here, sir. Put the money into my bag!”
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。
31．Mr. Green and his granddaughter went out to take a walk after lunch.
32．The beggars didn’t go to work because they were too lazy.
33．Mr. Green gave each beggar five dollars.
34．The second beggar stopped working one year ago.
35．They found the laziest beggar at last.
五、阅读单选
House for Rent（出租） 4 sunny bedrooms with one big kitchen. 2,000 yuan a month. Call Mr. Green at 8074-2457. Lost Cat It’s black and white with blue eyes. It’s big. Call Mr. Brown at 8074-9887.
School Bus Driver Wanted Experience（经验）needed. Call Mrs. Chen at 8074-8988 between 10:00 am and 5:00 pm on weekdays. American Dreams in ChinaSaturday and Sunday. Peace Cinema. 40 yuan（free for children under 12）. Call 8074-8866 for more information.
根据表格内容，选择最佳选项。
36．If you want to rent a house, you can call ________.
A．8074-2457 B．8074-9887 C．8074-8988 D．8074-8866
37．________ lost a black and white cat.
A．Mr. Green B．Mr. Brown C．Mrs. Chen D．Mr. Smith
38．You can call Mrs. Chen ________.
A．at 9:00 am on Monday B．at 3:00 pm on Tuesday
C．at 11:00 am on Sunday D．at 6:00 pm on Thursday
39．If Mr. Smith wants to see American Dreams in China with his 11-year-old son, he will pay ________.
A．12 yuan. B．24 yuan. C．40 yuan. D．60 yuan.
40．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Mr. Green wants to buy a house.
B．We can’t get any information about the film.
C．If you find a cat, you can call Mr. Green.
D．Mrs. Chen needs a school bus driver with experience.
You may know about “junk food” like French fries. But do you know about “junk sleep”
Recently, a British survey(调查) found that electronic products(电子产品) in teenagers’ bedrooms are affecting(影响) their sleep.
The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16. It found that 30 percent of them got just 4 to 7 hours of sleep every day. But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours.
Almost a quarter of the kids said they fell asleep more than once a week while watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products.
“This is very worrying.” said Dr Chris Idzikowski, a British expert, “We call it ‘junk sleep’. It means you don’t get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is bad, too. If you don’t get good rest, you can’t perform well in school the next day.”
The survey found that 40 percent of the kids felt tired each day, with girls between 13 and 16 feeling the worst. Nearly all the teenagers have a phone, i-pad or TV in their bedroom. And many of them have all three.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
41．This passage is mainly about ________.
A．junk food B．junk sleep C．electronic products D．the importance of sleep
42．________ of the children in the survey sleep only 4 to 7 hours a day.
A．200 B．300 C．500 D．1,000
43．The underlined word “quality” means ________ in Chinese.
A．数量 B．能量 C．重量 D．质量
44．What can we learn from the passage
A．Teenagers need 4 to 7 hours of sleep each day.
B．Few of the teenagers have a phone in their bedrooms.
C．Girls between 13 and 16 spend the least time on electronic products.
D．Teenagers should not spend too much time on electronic products.
45．The passage may come from ________.
A．a story book B．a diary C．a magazine D．a guide book
六、根据汉语提示填空
46． （没有什么）in the world is difficult if you put your heart into it.
47．Tom and Peter are good friends. They can talk about and （分享）everything.
48．The light of the moon came into my bedroom （穿过）the window.
49．Please follow the rules. Don’t （触摸）the paintings in the museum.
50．The new chairs look nice and they are （舒服的）to sit on.
七、根据首字母填空
51．I’m interested in English. I watch English movies t a week.
52．Shopping o is getting more and more popular, especially on November 11th.
53．I gave my s to an old man on the bus yesterday.
54．The classroom is so dirty. It’s n for you to keep it clean, boys and girls.
55．The mother closed the door q because she didn’t want to wake up her baby.
八、用所给单词的正确形式填空
56．There are all kinds of after-class （activity）in our school.
57．Claire was （lucky）yesterday. She fell off the bike and broke her left arm.
58．Remember, money is much （little）important than health.
59．Queen Elizabeth II （die）on the afternoon of September 8th at the age of 96.
60．In the famous competition, （win）always get very good prizes.
九、短文选词填空
根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。
health exercising walks worry example after important because maybe writers
John Hunt is a famous writer and he works at home. He is different from many 61 . Why Because he likes going outside. For 62 , he often runs in the park or goes camping in the countryside. 63 of his healthy lifestyle（生活方式）, he is always in good 64 . Here are some of his ways to keep healthy. 65 they are helpful to you.
First, keep 66 every day. He gets up at 6:00 a.m. and runs for one hour every morning. And he 67 to mountains three times a week. So don’t be lazy.
Second, remember to have breakfast. It is very 68 . For him, he always has lots of porridge（粥）, bread or milk after doing morning exercises.
Finally, relax 69 working. Don’t 70 too much about your work. It isn’t good for your health. You can try listening to music or walking with friends if you have time.
十、材料作文
71．北海疫情突然爆发，让今年的暑假大不一样，走亲访友、外出旅游都取消了，你和家人不得不待在家里，但你仍然度过了一个充实而有意义的假期。请以“My Summer Vacation”为题，根据下面要点提示，写一篇短文。
要点提示：
1. 早上：做核酸检测（take the nucleic acid test），回家先洗手，然后帮忙做家务，10:00—12:00在线学习英语、数学；
2. 下午：学做美食，在家锻炼半小时；
3. 晚上：看书，与父母聊天。
写作要求：
1. 内容可适当发挥，使行文连贯；
2. 语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
3. 词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
4. 文中不得出现人名、校名以及透露个人信息的地名。
My Summer Vacation
During the summer vacation, I had to stay at home because of the epidemic（疫情）, but I still had a full and meaningful vacation. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：《红星照耀中国》是一本具有教育意义的书。我想再读一遍。
考查冠词。根据“educational book”可知，此处泛指一本有教育意义的书，用不定冠词，且educational是元音音素开头的单词，用an表示。故选B。
2．A
【详解】句意：——你最好的朋友在学习外语方面真的很有天赋。——是的，他其他科目也很好。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面；on在……上面；at在。be talented in“在某方面有天赋”，固定搭配。故选A。
3．B
【详解】句意：——李先生总是很严肃。——我不这么认为。他真的很喜欢讲笑话。
考查形容词辨析。creative有创造力的；serious严肃地；outgoing外向的。根据“He really likes telling jokes.”可知，喜欢说笑话说明幽默，而与幽默含义相反的应该是严肃的，故选B。
4．C
【详解】句意：当中央电视台的记者说神舟十三号发射成功时，我们都很兴奋。
考查名词辨析。trader商人；writer作家；reporter记者。根据“said that Shenzhou-13 was launched（发射）successfully”可知，神舟十三号发射成功是由记者报道出来的，故选C。
5．B
【详解】句意：——今天的报纸有什么特别的新闻吗？ ——是的。中国女篮在世界杯女篮比赛中获得第二名。
考查代词辨析。something某事，某物，不定代词，主要用于肯定句；anything任何事物，不定代词，主要用于否定句或疑问句；nothing没有什么。分析句子可知，此句为一般疑问句，应使用anything，询问是否有任何特别的新闻。故选B。
6．A
【详解】句意：每个人都知道黄河没有扬子江那么长。long形容词，长的；longer比较级，longest最高级形式。 “not so/as+形容词的原级+as...”是同级比较句型的否定形式。故选A。
7．C
【详解】句意：大卫仔细地读了这个故事，发现了一些重要的东西。
考查词义辨析和enough后置。careful仔细的，形容词；carefully仔细地，副词。此处修饰动词，应用副词；enough修饰形容词或副词需后置。故选C。
8．C
【详解】句意：我妈妈没想到会从我这里得到这么可爱的礼物。
考查非谓语动词。expect to do sth“期待做某事”，空处用不定式作宾语。故选C。
9．B
【详解】句意：老师让学生们编一个关于去月球旅行的故事。
考查动词短语。stay up熬夜；make up编造；put up张贴。根据“a story”可知，是指编造故事，故选B。
10．C
【详解】句意：这两件衣服都很漂亮，我决定不了选哪一件。
考查动词辨析。give给；act行为；choose选择。根据“Both of the dresses are so beautiful that I can’t decide which one to”可知，两件衣服都很漂亮，所以决定不了选哪一件。故选C。
11．C
【详解】句意：——中国是对抗新冠病毒最成功的的国家之一。——是的。国家总是把人民放在第一的位置。
考查形容词最高级。successful形容词原级；more successful形容词比较级；the most successful形容词最高级。根据“one of 形容词最高级+名词复数”可知，横线上是the most successful。故选C。
12．A
【详解】句意：——马里奥，你的手机响了。——等一下。过马路时接电话是很危险的。
考查形式主语。it它；this这个；that那个。根据题干结构可知，空处应填it作形式主语，后面的动词不定式作真正主语。故选A。
13．A
【详解】句意：——Larry，你父亲多久锻炼一次？——几乎不。他忙于工作。
考查频度副词。Hardly几乎不；Always总是；Usually通常。根据“He is busy with his work.”可知，他几乎不锻炼。故选A。
14．B
【详解】句意：——你觉得情景喜剧怎么样？——我爱它们。我可以学到一些很棒的笑话。
考查特殊疑问词。what什么；how如何；where在哪里。固定句型How do you like...“你认为……怎样”。故选B。
15．B
【详解】句意：——你介意告诉我怎样记英语单词吗？——一点也不。小菜一碟。
考查情景交际。Of course当然；Not at all一点也不；No problem没问题。根据“It’s a piece of cake.”可知，回答者一点也不介意告诉对方怎样记英语单词，故选B。
16．D 17．B 18．F 19．A 20．G
【导语】本文是A和B关于看抖音和看北京冬奥会的对话。
16．根据“You look tired”和“I watched Douyin for too long last night.”可知，问对方昨晚做什么了。选项D“你昨晚做了什么？”符合语境，故选D。
17．根据“How many hours do you watch it every day ”可知，回答看了小时，选项B“至少两个小时。”符合语境，故选B。
18．根据“Because the video clips（片段）make me happy.”可知，询问原因。选项F“你为什么喜欢看？”符合语境，故选F。
19．根据“Oh, they are so great!”可知，询问对方的看法，选项A“你觉得运动员们怎么样？”符合语境，故选A。
20．根据“Eileen Gu. She is outgoing, hard-working and creative.”可知，问对方喜欢哪个运动员。选项G“你最喜欢哪个运动员？”符合语境，故选G。
21．A 22．B 23．D 24．C 25．D 26．C 27．B 28．D 29．B 30．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了在电脑不断普及的过程中，我们不要忘记用手书写的技能。
21．句意：虽然电脑在我们的生活中无处不在，但中国人不应该忘记用手写字的技能。
Though虽然，尽管；If如果；And和，又；But但是。根据后半句中“Chinese people should not”可知，此句是说虽然电脑在我们的生活中无处不在，故选A。
22．句意：虽然电脑在我们的生活中无处不在，但中国人不应该忘记用手写字的技能。
remember记得；forget忘记；use使用；practice练习。根据“should not...the skill of writing with hands”可知，此句是说不应该忘记写字的技能，故选B。
23．句意：人们比以前更经常地使用电脑。
making制作；seeing看见；buying买；using使用。根据句中“more often than before”可知，此句是说人们比以前更经常地使用电脑，故选D。
24．句意：很多人都忘了怎么写汉字了。
find发现；read读；write写；use使用。根据句中“So many people are forgetting”可知，此句是说很多人忘记怎样写汉字了，故选C。
25．句意：人们在写作中经常犯一些错误。
little没多少，修饰不可数名词；few没多少，修饰复数名词；a little一些，修饰不可数名词；a few一些，修饰复数名词。根据句中“So many people are forgetting how to...Chinese characters”可知，此句是说人们在写作中常犯一些错误，“mistakes”为复数名词，应用a few修饰。故选D。
26．句意：今天，中国正在努力帮助学生和老师提高他们的书写。
appearing出现；waiting等待；trying努力；happening发生。根据句中“help students and teachers to improve（提高）their writing”可知，此句是说中国正在努力帮学生和老师提高书写。try to do sth.“努力做某事”，故选C。
27．句意：我们希望所有的老师都能在黑板上写得很好，所有的学生都能在练习本上也写得很好。
good好的，修饰名词；well好的，修饰副词；bad坏的，修饰名词；badly坏地，修饰副词。根据“We hope”可知，此句是说希望老师们在黑板上能写得很好，此处应用副词well修饰动词“write”，故选B。
28．句意：我们希望所有的老师都能在黑板上写得很好，所有的学生都能在练习本上也写得很好。
we我们，人称代词主格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；they他们，人称代词主格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词。根据“all the students”可知，此句是说希望学生们能在他们的练习本上也写得很好，应用形容词性物主代词their修饰名词“exercise books”，故选D。
29．句意：老师可以写他们的教学计划，学生应该用手写作业。
leave离开；finish完成；get得到；take带走。根据“their homework”可知，此处是说完成他们的作业，故选B。
30．句意：老师可以写他们的教学计划，学生应该用手写作业。
hands手；arms胳膊；Chinese汉语；English英语。根据句中“by writing with”可知，此句是说老师和学生都应该用手完成书写，故选A。
31．T 32．T 33．F 34．F 35．T
【导语】本文主要讲述了Mr. Green午饭后与他的孙女去散步，遇到了三个乞丐，并分辨出谁是最懒的乞丐的故事。
31．细节理解题。根据“he finished his lunch and went out for a walk with his granddaughter,”可知，Mr. Green和他的孙女午饭后出去散步。故填T。
32．细节理解题。根据“But why don’t they go to work ”及“Because they are too lazy”可知，乞丐们没有去工作是因为他们太懒。故填T。
33．细节理解题。根据“I’ll give the money to the laziest person of you.”可知，是把钱给最懒的乞丐，不是给每个乞丐5美元。故填F。
34．细节理解题。根据“I lost my job two years ago”及“I stopped working one year earlier than him”可知，第二个乞丐是三年前停止工作的，不是一年前。故填F。
35．推理判断题。根据“However, the third man went on lying（躺）on the ground and said, ‘Come here, sir. Put the money into my bag!’”可知，第三个人乞讨的时候，不愿意站起来，说明他是最懒的，因此他们最终找到最懒的人。故填T。
36．A 37．B 38．B 39．C 40．D
【导语】本文是四则广告。
36．细节理解题。根据“House for Rent（出租）”和“Call Mr. Green at 8074-2457.”可知，租房子可以拨打8074-2457。故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据“Lost Cat”和“Call Mr. Brown at 8074-9887.”可知，布朗先生丢失了一只猫，故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据“Call Mrs. Chen at 8074-8988 between 10:00 am and 5:00 pm on weekdays.”可知，要在工作日上午十点至下午五点致电8074-8988与陈夫人联络。故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据“40 yuan（free for children under 12）.”可知，成人40元，12岁以下的孩子免费，一共40元。故选C。
40．细节理解题。根据“School Bus Driver Wanted...Experience（经验）needed. Call Mrs. Chen at 8074-8988”可知陈夫人需要一个有经验的校车司机，故选D。
41．B 42．B 43．D 44．D 45．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了电子产品给青少年造成的“垃圾睡眠”。
41．主旨大意题。通读原文，并根据第一段“But do you know about ‘junk sleep’ ”可知，本文主要讲述了“垃圾睡眠”，故选B。
42．推理判断题。根据第三段“The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16. It found that 30 percent of them got just 4 to 7 hours of sleep every day.”可知，受调查的1000孩子中，30%的孩子每天只有4到7个小时的睡眠，1000×30%=300，故选B。
43．词句猜测题。根据句中“the sleep is bad”可知，此句是说睡眠的质量很差，“quality”的意思是“质量”，故选D。
44．推理判断题。根据第二段“Recently, a British survey(调查) found that electronic products(电子产品) in teenagers’ bedrooms are affecting(影响) their sleep.”可知，电子产品影响青少年的睡眠，所以他们不应该花太多时间在电子产品上，故选D。
45．推理判断题。阅读全文，并根据第二段“The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16.”可知，文章应该是来自杂志，故选C。
46．Nothing
【详解】句意：世上无难事，只怕有心人。nothing“没有什么”，不定代词作主语。故填Nothing。
47．share
【详解】句意：汤姆和彼得是好朋友。他们可以谈论和分享一切。share“分享”。情态动词can后跟动词原形，故填share。
48．through
【详解】句意：月光透过窗户照进了我的卧室。through“穿过”，强调从内部穿过，是介词。故填through。
49．touch
【详解】句意：请遵守规则。不要碰博物馆里的画。根据汉语提示可知，touch表示“触摸”，助动词后跟动词原形。故填touch。
50．comfortable
【详解】句意：这些新椅子看起来不错，坐起来很舒服。comfortable“舒服的”，形容词，故填comfortable。
51．(t)wice
【详解】句意：我对英语感兴趣。我一周看两次英语电影。 根据“I watch English movies t... a week.”可知，此处表示看电影的频率，结合首字母t可知，应用twice a week“一周两次”。故填(t)wice。
52．(o)nline
【详解】句意：网上购物越来越受欢迎，尤其是在11月11日。根据“Shopping o...”及“especially on November 11th.”可知，此处是指网购，应用shopping online。故填(o)nline。
53．(s)eat
【详解】句意：昨天我在公共汽车上给一位老人让座。根据“I gave my s... to an old man on the bus”可知，此处是指给老人让座，give one’s seat to sb“给某人让座”，空处用名词单数seat。故填(s)eat。
54．(n)ecessary
【详解】句意：教室太脏了。同学们，你们有必要保持它干净。根据“The classroom is so dirty,”可知，教室保持干净是有必要的。necessary“有必要的”，故填(n)ecessary。
55．(q)uietly
【详解】句意：妈妈轻轻地关上了门，因为她不想吵醒她的孩子。根据句中“because she didn’t want to wake up her baby.”可知，此句是说妈妈轻轻地关上了门。应用副词“quietly”修饰动词“closed”，意为“轻轻地”，故填(q)uietly。
56．activities
【详解】句意：我们学校有各种各样的课外活动。all kinds of后跟可数名词复数形式activities。故填activities。
57．unlucky
【详解】句意：克莱尔昨天运气不好。她从自行车上摔下来，摔断了左臂。根据“She fell off the bike and broke her left arm.”可知，从自行车上摔下来，摔断了左臂，这是很不幸的，unlucky“不幸的”，形容词作表语。故填unlucky。
58．less
【详解】句意：记住，金钱远没有健康重要。根据“than”可知，此处用比较级。故填less。
59．died
【详解】句意：英国女王伊丽莎白二世于9月8日下午去世，享年96岁。根据“on the afternoon of September 8th at the age of 96.”可知，句子时态应用一般过去时，die用过去式died，故填died。
60．winners
【详解】句意：在著名的比赛中，获胜者总是得到很好的奖品。根据“always get very good prizes.”可知，获得很好的奖品是获胜者。winner“获胜者”，谓语动词get是原形，说明主语是复数。故填winners。
61．writers 62．example 63．Because 64．health 65．Maybe 66．exercising 67．walks 68．important 69．after 70．worry
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了John Hunt保持身体健康的一些生活方式。
61．句意：他和许多作家不一样。前文“John Hunt is a famous writer and he works at home”表明，John Hunt是一名作家，在家工作，根据后文“Because he likes going outside.”可知，他喜欢外出，因此这是他和其他作家不一样的地方，应用名词复数。故填writers。
62．句意：例如，他经常在公园里跑步，或去乡村露营。前文“he likes going outside”提到了John Hunt喜欢外出，因此本句举例说明他常外出。for example为固定短语，表示“例如”。故填example。
63．句意：由于他生活方式很健康，他身体总是很好。根据“he is always in good ...”可知，本句表示他身体状况很好，是由于生活方式很健康，because of为固定短语，表示“因为，由于”。故填Because。
64．句意：由于他生活方式很健康，他身体总是很好。根据“his healthy lifestyle”可知，他的生活方式很健康，因此身体状况很好，be in good health为固定搭配。表示“身体健康，身体好”。故填health。
65．句意：它们可能对你有帮助。分析句子结构可知，句子成分完整，空格处应填副词。根据前一句可知，作者将介绍John Hunt保持健康的一些方法，因此本句指的是，这些方式可能对读者有帮助，应用副词maybe。故填Maybe。
66．句意：第一，每天坚持做运动。根据后文“runs for one hour every morning”和“... to mountains three times a week”可知，John Hunt每天跑步一小时，每周登山三次，这些都是运动，可判断本段主旨是每天坚持做运动。keep后面应接动名词作宾语。故填exercising。
67．句意：而且他每周去登山三次。结合mountains可知，本句表示登山，结合to可知，应用固定搭配walk to mountains。分析句子可知，空格处是谓语动词，且全文用一般现在时，主语为he，因此此处要用动词第三人称单数。故填walks。
68．句意：这非常重要。根据前文“remember to have breakfast”可知，第二个保持健康的方式是记得吃早餐，因此本句指吃早餐很重要。is very后面应接形容词作表语。故填important。
69．句意：工作后要放松。根据“You can try listening to music or walking with friends if you have time.”可知，作者建议有时间的话可以听音乐或散步，因此本段主旨是工作后要放松。故填after。
70．句意：别过于担忧你的工作。根据“It isn’t good for your health.”可知，后文表示这对健康不好，因此本句指的是过于担忧工作，worry about表示“担忧，担心”，助动词后用动词原形。故填worry。
71．One possible version:
My Summer Vacation
During the summer vacation, I had to stay at home because of the epidemic（疫情）, but I still had a full and meaningful vacation.
In the morning I got up early and took the nucleic acid test with my family. The doctors were so tired that I really wanted to help them. After coming back home, I always washed my hands first. Then I helped my mother with housework, like washing clothes and cleaning the house. From 10:00 to 12 00, I had English and math lessons online.
In the afternoon, I learned how to make food from my mother, such as bread, milk tea and ice-cream. To keep healthy, I exercised for half an hour at home.
In the evening, I did some reading. I also spent time talking with my parents and playing with my sister.
All in all, I had a wonderful time during the summer vacation.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态是“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“要点提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己暑假早上通常做的事情；
第二步，介绍下午和晚上做的事情；
第三步，最后书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
① help sb with sth帮助某人做某事
② keep healthy保持健康
③ all in all总之
[高分句型]
① The doctors were so tired that I really wanted to help them.（结果状语从句）
② To keep healthy, I exercised for half an hour at home.（不定式作目的状语）
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
