河南省平顶山市鲁山县2022-2023七年级下学期期末英语试卷(含解析)

2022-2023学年河南省平顶山市鲁山县七年级(下)期末英语试卷
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节:听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.(1分) What does the boy often do on Sundays?
A.Plays computer games.
B.Watches TV.
C.Plays soccer.
2.(1分) Where is Jane now?
A.In her bedroom.
B.In the library.
C.In the living room.
3.(1分) When did the girl begin to play the piano?
A.At the age of 7.
B.At the age of 8.
C.At the age of 9.
4.(1分)Why does Daniel look happy?
A.Because he did well in the math test.
B.Because he did well in the English test.
C.Because he did well in the history test.
5.(1分) Which festival are they talking about?
A.Christmas Day.
B.Thanksgiving Day.
C.The Lantern Festival.
第二节:听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6.(2分)(1)Where are they now?
A.At home.
B.At school.
C.In a shop.
(2)Whose birthday is coming?
A.Maria.
B.Jack's father.
C.Jack's mother.
7.(2分)(1)What was the highest temperature yesterday?
A.37℃
B.38℃
C.39℃
(2)What did Lanlan cook for her mother?
A.Dumpling.
B.Noodle.
C.Hamburgers.
8.(3分)(1)What happened to the man?
A.He was lost.
B.He missed his train.
C.He was ill.
(2)When did the train leave?
A.At 9:00 in the morning.
B.At 9:30 in the morning.
C.At 9:40 in the morning.
(3)What is the woman?
A.A train passenger(乘客).
B.A bus driver.
C.A worker at the train station.
9.(3分)(1)Who did Helen go there with?
A.Her friends.
B.Her parents.
C.Her classmates.
(2)Where did they have lunch?
A.On a farm.
B.Under the mountain.
C.At their school.
(3)What does Helen think of her trip?
A.Interesting.
B.Boring.
C.Bad.
第三节:听下面一篇短文。按照你所听到的内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
10.(5分)
(1)   (2)   (3)   (4)   (5)   
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题10分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
11.(10分)
2nd SCHOOL SPORTS MEET ﹣ 2023
For students of Grade 7﹣9
November 27th & 28th,2023
To learn more,please send an email to tioonngf@ .The office workers can answer the emails Monday to Friday from 9:00 am to 4:00 pm.
Games Day & Time First prize(奖) Second prize
Volleyball (Boys & Girls) 27th 9:00 am﹣12:00 pm $1,000 + trophy (奖杯) $500 + trophy
Basketball (Boys) 27th 2:00 pm﹣5:00 pm $1,200 + trophy $600+ trophy
Tennis (Girls) 28th 8:00 am﹣ 10:00 am $800 + trophy $400 + trophy
Chess (Boys & Girls) 28th 3:00 pm﹣6:00 pm $600 + trophy $300 + trophy
(1)The school sports meet in 2023    .
A.is the school's first sports meet
B.lasts for two days
C.is for students of Grande 9 only
D.asks office workers to join in
(2)When can the office workers answer the e﹣mails?    
A.At 2:00 pm,Tuesday.
B.At 8:30 am,Monday.
C.At 4:30 pm,Friday.
D.At 10:00 pm,Saturday.
(3)The tennis game    .
A.has no trophy
B.last for three hours
C.is played in the morning
D.in played on November 27th
(4)Which game is only for boys?    
A.Chess.
B.Volleyball.
C.Basketball.
D.Tennis.
(5)If John comes first in chess,he can get    .
A.$1200
B.$800
C.$1000
D.$600
12.(10分)Mrs.Wang is too heavy,so she goes to see the doctor.The doctor tells her that she should eat more vegetables and less meat.So she only has an egg and a glass of milk for breakfast.And she has some rice and vegetables for lunch.In the evening,she feels very hungry.She begins to cook dinner.She makes some hamburgers with chicken.She puts a little chicken and lots of vegetables in each hamburger.She has 12 hamburgers for dinner.After that she feels better and goes to bed.
After a week,she goes to see the doctor again.The doctor in so surprised to find her much heavier than before.But Mrs.Wang tells him that she has more vegetables and less meat every day!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)Why does Mrs.Wang go to the doctor?    
A.Because she has a cold.
B.Because she is too thin.
C.Because she has a fever.
D.Because she is too fat.
(2)What does she have for breakfast?    
A.Only some milk.
B.An egg and some milk.
C.Some vegetables.
D.Vegetables and meat.
(3)What does the underlined word "surprised" mean?    
A.吃惊的
B.高兴的
C.生气的
D.恐惧的
(4)What does Mrs.Wang put in every hamburger?    
A.Some chicken.
B.Some vegetables.
C.A lot of vegetables.
D.Some chicken and a lot of vegetables.
(5)Why is she even heavier than before?    
A.Because she eats more vegetables and less meat.
B.Because she eats eggs and drinks some milk.
C Because she eats too much.
D.Because she eats a lot of vegetables.
13.(10分)Traffic lights are very important to us.But do you know how they were born?
The year 2019 is the traffic lights' 105th birthday.On August 5th,1914,an American policeman,Lester Wire used traffic lights for the first time.At that time,every American wanted to have a car.Streets were full of cars.The traffic was heavy.
"Why not put two lights at each street crossing?They should be red and green," Wire thought, "Let them tell cars to go or stop." So he made a timer(定时) to change the lights.People liked the lights soon,and more cities began to w the traffic lights.
Later in 1920,another American policeman,William Potts found that two colors were not enough.He needed another traffic light to tell people to go slowly.So he thought of the yellow traffic light.Soon,Detroit,a big city in America became the first user of the three﹣color traffic lights.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)Lester Wire was    .
A.a teacher
B.a worker
C.a policeman
D.a farmer
(2)The first traffic lights had     .
A.one colors
B.two colors
C.three colors
D.four colors
(3)Which is TRUE about the first traffic lights?    
A.People liked them soon.
B.Only one city liked using them.
C.People thought they were boring.
D People didn't know what to do when the traffic lights changed the color.
(4)Why did William Potts want to use the yellow traffic light?    
A.Because the people in Detroit asked him to do so.
B.Because people didn't like red or green.
C.Because yellow was his favorite color.
D.Because he needed it to tell people to go slowly.
(5)The writer wants to tell us    .
A.how the traffic lights were born
B.what we should do when the traffic lights change the color
C.how to be safe when we are on the street
D.why people use three﹣color traffic lights
14.(10分)Do you like to take a trip on your holiday?If you do,you'd better plan for it before. (1)   
First,decide the place you want to go to.If you travel alone,think of your favorite place and visit it. (2)   Talk about your favorite places and decide a place you both like.It can make your trip more interesting.
(3)   It helps you have a place to stay.It may make your trip easy to buy tickets before you go.You can do these on the Internet (互联网),if you are far from the visiting place.
Third,before your trip,you should prepare something to take. (4)   So you need to take different things.If you are afraid of forgetting something,you should write the things on a piece of paper. (5)   Remember to keep the paper with you.
Do these things well,and now it's time to start your tip.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A If you travel with a friend,share your ideas with him or her. B.Maybe the following tips (建议) can help you. C.If you think of other thing,you can write them down anytime. D.Different places have different weather. E.Second,book a hotel and the tickets before you go.
三、完形填空 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
15.(15分)It was Mother's Day.A man stopped his car at a flower shop to order some flowers.He wanted the shopkeeper (店主) to(1)   the flowers to his mother,because she lived two hundred miles away and he was really(2)   with his work.
When he got out of his car,he saw a little girl sitting in the corner,crying.He asked her what was wrong and she(3)   ,"I want to buy a red rose for my(4)   but I only have seventy﹣five cents.A rose needs two dollars.It's too expensive for me."
The man smiled and said, "Come into the shop with me,and I'll pay for the rose."
He(5)   the little girl the rose and also ordered his mother's flower.When they were leaving,he wanted to give the little girl a(6)   ,and she told him(7)   to go.To the man's surprise,she took him to a cemetery(慕地).She put the flowers near the photo of her mother.The mother(8)   the little girl just a few days ago.
The man was moved.He went(9)   to the flower shop quickly,picked up the flowers he ordered,and drove two hundred miles to his mother's(10)   .If today is the day for your mother,remember to show your love to your mother in time.
(1) A.catch B.send C.make D.share
(2) A.busy B.lucky C.friendly D.difficult
(3) A.blew B.listened C.shouted D.answered
(4) A.mother B.father C.sister D.aunt
(5) A.believed B.hoped C.bought D.brought
(6) A.ride B.treat C.race D.fun
(7) A.when B.where C.which D.why
(8) A.arrived B.missed C.left D.lost
(9) A.along B.towards C.down D.back
(10) A.county B.house C.road D.street
四、语篇填空 第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一次,每词限用一次。
16.(10分)
different,word,fall,child,fly,if,more,suddenly,stay,after
A father and his son went to the kite flying festival.There were many parents and their(1)   playing in the park.When the son saw colorful kites in(2)    shapes,he wanted to get one,too.His father went to a kite shop to buy a beautiful one for him.
With the string (线) in hand,the son started to(3)   the kite.Soon the kite was high up in the sky.After some time,the son said,"Father,the kite can't fly higher because of the string. (4)   we cut it,the kite will be free and fly higher.Can we cut it?" The father didn't say a(5)    ,but just cut the string.The kite began to go higher and the son was happier.But(6)    the kite began to come down.At last,it(7)    onto the floor.The son asked, "I thought the kite could fly higher(8)   cutting the string.Why did it fall down?" The father said, "The string didn't stop the kite from flying higher.It helped the kite(9)   in the sky,because the kite itself couldn't fly up.When I cut the string,it couldn't support(支持) the kite any(10)   ."
In our life,are there many things just like be kite and the string?
第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空 ,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
17.(5分)One day,Ann was not happy.Her teacher Miss Li asked her, "What's wrong(1)   you?" Ann answered,"I want to buy a pair of new shoes,(2)   my parents don't have enough money. "Then Miss Li aid to her, "Today I have a special homework for you ﹣﹣ count your parents' shoes and tell me(3)   number tomorrow."
The next day,Miss Li asked Ann, "Did you count your parents' shoes?"
"Yes.My father has three pairs of shoes and my mother has four pairs of shoes."
"(4)   many pairs of shoes do you have?"
"Twenty." Ann's face turned red. "Are you still unhappy now?"
"No,I'm not.I want(5)    save some money to buy new shoes for my parents."
五、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景,在相应的位置上填人适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯完整。
18.(10分)A:Hello,Amy!Long time no see. (1)   ?
B:Hi,Mary!Things are going very well with me.
A:That's great!The summer holidays are coming.What are your plans?
B: (2)   .
A:Kunming?It's a nice place to spend holidays.I went there last summer.
B: (3)   ?
A:The weather there is always fine all the year round.
B: (4)    ?
A:We went there by pane.It's easy and fast.
B:Sounds nice!And what should I take with me?
A: (5)   .
B:Oh,I see.Thank you for telling me so much.
A:You're welcome.Wish you a good holiday!
六、书面表达(20 分)第一部分写作基础(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据题后要求完成下列句子。
19.(2分) yourself,did,hurt,you (?) (连词成句)
   
20.(2分) places,China,I,of,many ,interest,visited,in(.) (连词成句)
   
21.(2分)"be born……" (.) (造句)
   
22.(2分) We saw some children performing magic tricks. (英译汉)
   
23.(2分)康康的生日聚会怎么样? (汉译英)
   
第二部分写作(15 分)
24.(10分)春有百花秋有月,夏有凉风冬有雪。四季变换,不变的是我们对自然和生活的热爱。某网站正在举办以"My favorite season﹣﹣_______"为主题的征文活动,请你根据下面要求写一篇英语短文,介绍你最喜欢的季节。
(1)要点:
①选择任意一个季节描写,并把题目补充完整;
②说明你喜欢该季节的理由(如:气候、景色、活动感受……)
(2)要求:
①文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;
②词数80左右。
_______________
2022-2023学年河南省平顶山市鲁山县七年级(下)期末英语试卷
(参考答案)
一、听力理解

二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题10分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
11.(10分)
2nd SCHOOL SPORTS MEET ﹣ 2023
For students of Grade 7﹣9
November 27th & 28th,2023
To learn more,please send an email to tioonngf@ .The office workers can answer the emails Monday to Friday from 9:00 am to 4:00 pm.
Games Day & Time First prize(奖) Second prize
Volleyball (Boys & Girls) 27th 9:00 am﹣12:00 pm $1,000 + trophy (奖杯) $500 + trophy
Basketball (Boys) 27th 2:00 pm﹣5:00 pm $1,200 + trophy $600+ trophy
Tennis (Girls) 28th 8:00 am﹣ 10:00 am $800 + trophy $400 + trophy
Chess (Boys & Girls) 28th 3:00 pm﹣6:00 pm $600 + trophy $300 + trophy
(1)The school sports meet in 2023  B .
A.is the school's first sports meet
B.lasts for two days
C.is for students of Grande 9 only
D.asks office workers to join in
(2)When can the office workers answer the e﹣mails?  A 
A.At 2:00 pm,Tuesday.
B.At 8:30 am,Monday.
C.At 4:30 pm,Friday.
D.At 10:00 pm,Saturday.
(3)The tennis game  C .
A.has no trophy
B.last for three hours
C.is played in the morning
D.in played on November 27th
(4)Which game is only for boys?  C 
A.Chess.
B.Volleyball.
C.Basketball.
D.Tennis.
(5)If John comes first in chess,he can get  D .
A.$1200
B.$800
C.$1000
D.$600
【分析】本文主要介绍了2023年第二届学校运动会的相关信息。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据表头November 27th & 28th,2023(2023年11月27日和28日)可知学校运动会将于2023年举行持续两天。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段The office workers can answer the emails Monday to Friday from 9:00 am to 4:00 pm.(办公人员可以在周一至周五上午9:00至下午4:00回复电子邮件。)可知学生星期二下午2:00可以得到电子邮件的回复。故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据表格第四行Tennis (Girls) 28th 8:00 am﹣ 10:00 am (网球(女子)28日上午8:00﹣上午10:00)可知网球比赛上午进行。故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据表格第三行Basketball (Boys)(篮球(男孩))可知篮球只适合男孩玩。故选C。
(5)细节理解题。根据最后一行$600 + trophy(600美元+奖杯)可知如果约翰下棋第一,他就能赢600美元。故选D。
12.(10分)Mrs.Wang is too heavy,so she goes to see the doctor.The doctor tells her that she should eat more vegetables and less meat.So she only has an egg and a glass of milk for breakfast.And she has some rice and vegetables for lunch.In the evening,she feels very hungry.She begins to cook dinner.She makes some hamburgers with chicken.She puts a little chicken and lots of vegetables in each hamburger.She has 12 hamburgers for dinner.After that she feels better and goes to bed.
After a week,she goes to see the doctor again.The doctor in so surprised to find her much heavier than before.But Mrs.Wang tells him that she has more vegetables and less meat every day!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)Why does Mrs.Wang go to the doctor?  D 
A.Because she has a cold.
B.Because she is too thin.
C.Because she has a fever.
D.Because she is too fat.
(2)What does she have for breakfast?  B 
A.Only some milk.
B.An egg and some milk.
C.Some vegetables.
D.Vegetables and meat.
(3)What does the underlined word "surprised" mean?  A 
A.吃惊的
B.高兴的
C.生气的
D.恐惧的
(4)What does Mrs.Wang put in every hamburger?  D 
A.Some chicken.
B.Some vegetables.
C.A lot of vegetables.
D.Some chicken and a lot of vegetables.
(5)Why is she even heavier than before?  C 
A.Because she eats more vegetables and less meat.
B.Because she eats eggs and drinks some milk.
C Because she eats too much.
D.Because she eats a lot of vegetables.
【分析】这段短文主要讲述了王太太因为太胖去看医生,医生告诉她应该多吃蔬菜少吃肉。于是她改变了饮食习惯,早餐只吃一个鸡蛋和一杯牛奶,午餐吃一些米饭和蔬菜。晚上她感到很饿,开始做晚餐,用鸡肉做了一些汉堡包,每个汉堡包里放了一点鸡肉和很多蔬菜。她晚餐吃了12个汉堡包后感觉好多了,然后去睡觉。一周后,她再次去看医生,医生惊讶地发现她比以前更重了,但王太太告诉他她每天都吃更多的蔬菜少吃肉。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Mrs.Wang is too heavy,so she goes to see the doctor.(王太太太胖了,所以她去看医生。)可知,是因为她太胖了。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段So she only has an egg and a glass of milk for breakfast.(所以她早餐只吃了一个鸡蛋和一杯牛奶。)可知,她早餐吃一个鸡蛋和一些牛奶。故选B。
(3)词义猜测题。根据第二段find her much heavier than before(发现她比以前胖多了)可知,医生是很吃惊的,所以surprised是"吃惊的"意思。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据第一段She puts a little chicken and a lot of vegetables in each hamburger.(她在每个汉堡包里放了一些鸡肉和许多蔬菜。)可知,她在每个汉堡包里放了一些鸡肉和许多蔬菜。故选D。
(5)细节理解题。根据第一段She has 12 hamburgers for dinner.After that she feels better and goes to bed.(她晚餐吃了12个汉堡。之后,她感觉好多了,就去睡觉了。)可知,是因为她吃得太多了。故选C。
13.(10分)Traffic lights are very important to us.But do you know how they were born?
The year 2019 is the traffic lights' 105th birthday.On August 5th,1914,an American policeman,Lester Wire used traffic lights for the first time.At that time,every American wanted to have a car.Streets were full of cars.The traffic was heavy.
"Why not put two lights at each street crossing?They should be red and green," Wire thought, "Let them tell cars to go or stop." So he made a timer(定时) to change the lights.People liked the lights soon,and more cities began to w the traffic lights.
Later in 1920,another American policeman,William Potts found that two colors were not enough.He needed another traffic light to tell people to go slowly.So he thought of the yellow traffic light.Soon,Detroit,a big city in America became the first user of the three﹣color traffic lights.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)Lester Wire was  C .
A.a teacher
B.a worker
C.a policeman
D.a farmer
(2)The first traffic lights had  B  .
A.one colors
B.two colors
C.three colors
D.four colors
(3)Which is TRUE about the first traffic lights?  A 
A.People liked them soon.
B.Only one city liked using them.
C.People thought they were boring.
D People didn't know what to do when the traffic lights changed the color.
(4)Why did William Potts want to use the yellow traffic light?  D 
A.Because the people in Detroit asked him to do so.
B.Because people didn't like red or green.
C.Because yellow was his favorite color.
D.Because he needed it to tell people to go slowly.
(5)The writer wants to tell us  A .
A.how the traffic lights were born
B.what we should do when the traffic lights change the color
C.how to be safe when we are on the street
D.why people use three﹣color traffic lights
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了交通信号灯的诞生和发展。1914年8月5日,美国警察莱斯特 怀尔首次使用了交通信号灯。他想到在每个街道交叉口放置两个灯,一个红色一个绿色,用来告诉车辆停止或前行。人们很快喜欢上了这种交通信号灯,更多的城市开始使用。后来,1920年,另一位美国警察威廉 波茨发现两种颜色不够,他需要另一种信号灯来告诉人们慢行,于是他想到了黄色信号灯。很快,底特律成为美国第一个使用三色交通信号灯的城市。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段On August 5th,1914,an American policeman,Lester Wire used traffic lights for the first time.(1914年8月5日,美国警察莱斯特 威尔第一次使用红绿灯。)可知莱斯特 威尔是一名警察。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段"Why not put two lights at each street crossing?They should be red and green," Wire thought,("为什么不在每个十字路口放两盏灯呢?它们应该是红色和绿色的,"Wire想。)可知最初的交通灯有两种颜色。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段People liked the lights soon,and more cities began to w the traffic lights.(人们很快就喜欢上了交通灯,越来越多的城市开始亮起了交通灯。)可知"人们很快就喜欢上了交通灯"表述正确,故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据最后一段He needed another traffic light to tell people to go slowly.So he thought of the yellow traffic light.(他需要另一个交通灯来告诉人们慢慢走。于是他想到了黄色交通灯。)可知威廉 波茨用黄色交通灯,因为他需要它来告诉人们慢慢走。故选D。
(5)主旨大意题。根据Traffic lights are very important to us.But do you know how they were born?
(交通信号灯对我们来说非常重要。但你知道他们是怎么诞生的吗?)可知作者想告诉我们:交通灯是如何诞生的。故选A。
14.(10分)Do you like to take a trip on your holiday?If you do,you'd better plan for it before. (1) B 
First,decide the place you want to go to.If you travel alone,think of your favorite place and visit it. (2) A Talk about your favorite places and decide a place you both like.It can make your trip more interesting.
(3) E It helps you have a place to stay.It may make your trip easy to buy tickets before you go.You can do these on the Internet (互联网),if you are far from the visiting place.
Third,before your trip,you should prepare something to take. (4) C So you need to take different things.If you are afraid of forgetting something,you should write the things on a piece of paper. (5) D Remember to keep the paper with you.
Do these things well,and now it's time to start your tip.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A If you travel with a friend,share your ideas with him or her. B.Maybe the following tips (建议) can help you. C.If you think of other thing,you can write them down anytime. D.Different places have different weather. E.Second,book a hotel and the tickets before you go.
【分析】这篇短文主要是关于计划旅行的建议。
【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据下文提到的First,Third(第一、第三)可知,提到"小技巧",此处应说"也许以下小技巧可以帮助你。"符合题意,故选:B。
(2)细节推理题。根据上文If you travel alone,think of your favorite place and visit it.(如果你独自旅行,想想你最喜欢的地方,然后去看看。)可知,提到"旅行",此处应说"如果你和朋友一起旅行,和他或她分享你的想法。"符合题意,故选:A。
(3)细节推理题。根据上下文提到的First,Third(第一、第三)可知,提到"第二",此处应说"第二,去之前先订好旅馆和票。"符合题意,故选:E。
(4)细节推理题。根据下文If you are afraid of forgetting something,you should write the things on a piece of paper.(如果你害怕忘记什么,你应该把这些东西写在一张纸上。)可知,提到"把东西写在一张纸上",此处应说"如果你想到其他事情,你可以随时把它们写下来。"符合题意,故选:C。
(5)细节推理题。根据上文So you need to take different things.(所以你需要采取不同的措施。)可知,提到"采取不同的措施",此处应说采取不同的措施原因"不同的地方有不同的天气。"符合题意,故选:D。
三、完形填空 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
15.(15分)It was Mother's Day.A man stopped his car at a flower shop to order some flowers.He wanted the shopkeeper (店主) to(1) B the flowers to his mother,because she lived two hundred miles away and he was really(2) A with his work.
When he got out of his car,he saw a little girl sitting in the corner,crying.He asked her what was wrong and she(3) D ,"I want to buy a red rose for my(4) A but I only have seventy﹣five cents.A rose needs two dollars.It's too expensive for me."
The man smiled and said, "Come into the shop with me,and I'll pay for the rose."
He(5) C the little girl the rose and also ordered his mother's flower.When they were leaving,he wanted to give the little girl a(6) A ,and she told him(7) B to go.To the man's surprise,she took him to a cemetery(慕地).She put the flowers near the photo of her mother.The mother(8) C the little girl just a few days ago.
The man was moved.He went(9) D to the flower shop quickly,picked up the flowers he ordered,and drove two hundred miles to his mother's(10) B .If today is the day for your mother,remember to show your love to your mother in time.
(1) A.catch B.send C.make D.share
(2) A.busy B.lucky C.friendly D.difficult
(3) A.blew B.listened C.shouted D.answered
(4) A.mother B.father C.sister D.aunt
(5) A.believed B.hoped C.bought D.brought
(6) A.ride B.treat C.race D.fun
(7) A.when B.where C.which D.why
(8) A.arrived B.missed C.left D.lost
(9) A.along B.towards C.down D.back
(10) A.county B.house C.road D.street
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一个男人在母亲节时去花店买花的故事。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:他想让店主把花送给他的母亲,因为她住在200英里以外,而且他的工作真的很忙。A.抓住;B.运送;C.制作;D.分享。根据It was Mother's Day.(那天是母亲节。)以及because she lived two hundred miles away(因为她住在200英里以外)可知,是想让店主把花送给他的母亲。故选B。
(2)考查形容词。句意:他想让店主把花送给他的母亲,因为她住在200英里以外,而且他的工作真的很忙。A.忙碌的;B.幸运的;C.友好的;D.困难的。be busy with sth."忙着做某事",固定短语。故选A。
(3)考查动词。句意:他问她怎么了,她回答说:"我想给我母亲买一朵红玫瑰,但是我只有75美分。一朵玫瑰需要两美元。对我来说太贵了。"A.吹;B.听;C.大喊;D.回答。根据He asked her what was wrong(他问她怎么了)可知,此处是回答那个人的问话。故选D。
(4)考查名词。句意:他问她怎么了,她回答说:"我想给我母亲买一朵红玫瑰,但是我只有75美分。一朵玫瑰需要两美元。对我来说太贵了。"A.母亲;B.父亲;C.姐姐;D.阿姨。根据前文It was Mother's Day.(那天是母亲节。)可知,是给妈妈买花。故选A。
(5)考查动词。句意:他给小女孩买了玫瑰,还订购了他妈妈的花。A.相信;B.希望;C.买;D.带来。根据Come into the shop with me,and I'll pay for the rose.(跟我进商店吧,我来付玫瑰花的钱。)可知,他给小女孩买了玫瑰。buy sb.sth."给某人买某物",固定短语。故选C。
(6)考查名词。句意:当他们离开的时候,他想让小女孩搭车,她告诉他去哪里。A.搭乘免费车;B.乐事;C.竞赛;D.乐趣。give a ride"搭便车",固定短语。故选A。
(7)考查疑问词。句意:当他们离开的时候,他想让小女孩搭车,她告诉他去哪里。A.何时;B.哪里;C.哪个;D.为什么。根据to go(去)可知,是去哪。故选B。
(8)考查动词。句意:这位母亲就在几天前离开了这个小女孩。A.到达;B.想念;C.离开;D.失去。根据To the man's surprise,she took him to a cemetery(慕地).(令男人惊讶的是,她带他去了一个墓地。)可知,小女孩的母亲去世了,所以是妈妈离开了这个小女孩。故选C。
(9)考查副词。句意:他很快回到花店,拿起他订购的花,驱车两百英里去他母亲的家。A.沿着;B.向;C.向下;D.向后。根据picked up the flowers he ordered,(拿起他订购的花,)可知,是返回到花店。故选D。
(10)考查名词。句意:他很快回到花店,拿起他订购的花,驱车两百英里去他母亲的家。A.乡村;B.家;C.路;D.街道。根据句意可知,是开车去母亲的家。故选B。
四、语篇填空 第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一次,每词限用一次。
16.(10分)
different,word,fall,child,fly,if,more,suddenly,stay,after
A father and his son went to the kite flying festival.There were many parents and their(1) children playing in the park.When the son saw colorful kites in(2) different  shapes,he wanted to get one,too.His father went to a kite shop to buy a beautiful one for him.
With the string (线) in hand,the son started to(3) fly the kite.Soon the kite was high up in the sky.After some time,the son said,"Father,the kite can't fly higher because of the string. (4) If we cut it,the kite will be free and fly higher.Can we cut it?" The father didn't say a(5) word  ,but just cut the string.The kite began to go higher and the son was happier.But(6) suddenly  the kite began to come down.At last,it(7) fell  onto the floor.The son asked, "I thought the kite could fly higher(8) after cutting the string.Why did it fall down?" The father said, "The string didn't stop the kite from flying higher.It helped the kite(9) stay in the sky,because the kite itself couldn't fly up.When I cut the string,it couldn't support(支持) the kite any(10) more ."
In our life,are there many things just like be kite and the string?
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一个父亲和儿子去放风筝的故事。儿子看到其他孩子放飞彩色风筝后也想要一个,父亲为他买了一个漂亮的风筝。儿子放风筝时发现线绊住了风筝的飞行高度,他提议剪断线让风筝自由飞行。父亲剪断了线,风筝飞得更高,但最终风筝掉落在地上。儿子问为什么风筝会掉下来,父亲解释说线帮助风筝在天空中停留,风筝本身无法飞得更高。最后,文章提出了一个问题,我们的生活中是否有很多像风筝和线一样的事物。
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:有许多父母和他们的孩子在公园里玩耍。根据many parents and their(许多父母和他们的)可知是指许多父母和他们的孩子在公园里玩耍。故填:children。
(2)考查形容词。句意:当儿子看到五颜六色形状各异的风筝时,他也想买一只。根据shapes(形状)可知是指不同的形状。故填:different。
(3)考查动词。句意:拿着线,儿子开始放风筝。根据With the string in hand(拿着线)可知,拿着线,儿子开始放风筝。fly the kite放风筝。start to do sth开始做某事。故填:fly。
(4)考查连词。句意:如果我们剪断它,风筝就自由了,飞得更高。根据we cut it,可知是条件状语从句,用if引导。首字母大写。故填:If。
(5)考查名词。句意:父亲一句话也没说,只是剪断了绳子。根据but just cut the string(只要剪断绳子)可知父亲一句话也没说。a后接可数名词单数形式。故填:word。
(6)考查副词。句意:但是突然风筝开始下降。根据the kite began to come down(风筝开始下降)可知突然风筝开始下降。故填:suddenly。
(7)考查动词。句意:最后,它掉到了地板上。根据onto the floor(地板上)可知最后,它掉到了地板上。时态是一般过去时。故填:fell。
(8)考查介词。句意:儿子问:"我以为剪断线后风筝会飞得更高。"根据cutting the string(剪断绳子)可知此处是指我以为剪断线后风筝会飞得更高。故填:after。
(9)考查动词。句意:它帮助风筝停留在天空,因为风筝本身不能飞起来。根据because the kite itself couldn't fly up(因为风筝本身不能飞起来)可知,它帮助风筝停留在天空。help sb do sth帮助某人做某事。故填:stay。
(10)考查副词。句意:当我剪断绳子时,它再也支撑不住风筝了。根据题干,可知可知not...any more不在……,固定搭配。故填:more。
第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空 ,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
17.(5分)One day,Ann was not happy.Her teacher Miss Li asked her, "What's wrong(1) with you?" Ann answered,"I want to buy a pair of new shoes,(2) but my parents don't have enough money. "Then Miss Li aid to her, "Today I have a special homework for you ﹣﹣ count your parents' shoes and tell me(3) the number tomorrow."
The next day,Miss Li asked Ann, "Did you count your parents' shoes?"
"Yes.My father has three pairs of shoes and my mother has four pairs of shoes."
"(4) How many pairs of shoes do you have?"
"Twenty." Ann's face turned red. "Are you still unhappy now?"
"No,I'm not.I want(5) to  save some money to buy new shoes for my parents."
【分析】这段短文主要讲述了Ann不开心的原因是她想买一双新鞋,但父母没有足够的钱。然后,她的老师让她数一数父母的鞋子并告诉她明天的数字。第二天,Ann告诉老师她父亲有三双鞋,母亲有四双鞋。Ann意识到她有二十双鞋,她决定为父母省钱买新鞋。
【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:你怎么了?what is wrong with"......怎么了",固定短语。故填with。
(2)考查连词。句意:我想买一双新鞋,但是我的父母没有足够的钱。根据句意可知,前后句是转折关系,but"但是"符合题意。故填but。
(3)考查冠词。句意:今天我有一个特殊的家庭作业给你——数你父母的鞋子,明天告诉我数字。根据count your parents' shoes(数你父母的鞋子)可知,此处特指"父母鞋子的数量",所以用定冠词the。故填the。
(4)考查疑问词。句意:你有几双鞋?根据后文Twenty(二十)可知,此处提问数量,how many"多少",修饰可数名词的复数,句首首字母大写。故填How。
(5)考查不定式。句意:我想节省点钱给我父母买新鞋。want to do sth."想要做某事",固定短语,所以此处填to。故填to。
五、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景,在相应的位置上填人适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯完整。
18.(10分)A:Hello,Amy!Long time no see. (1) How are things going ?
B:Hi,Mary!Things are going very well with me.
A:That's great!The summer holidays are coming.What are your plans?
B: (2) I am going to Kunming .
A:Kunming?It's a nice place to spend holidays.I went there last summer.
B: (3) What's the weather like there ?
A:The weather there is always fine all the year round.
B: (4) How did you go there  ?
A:We went there by pane.It's easy and fast.
B:Sounds nice!And what should I take with me?
A: (5) You should take a camera .
B:Oh,I see.Thank you for telling me so much.
A:You're welcome.Wish you a good holiday!
【分析】本文是两人讨论关于暑假去昆明的对话。
【解答】(1)根据下文Things are going very well with me.(我过得很好。)可知此处询问对方过得怎么样。故填How are things going。
(2)根据上文The summer holidays are coming.What are your plans?(暑假快到了。你的计划是什么?)和下文Kunming?(昆明?)可知此处回答自己打算去昆明。故填I am going to Kunming。
(3)根据下文The weather there is always fine all the year round.(那里全年天气都很好。)可知此处询问那里天气怎么样。故填What's the weather like there。
(4)根据下文We went there by pane.(我们坐飞机去那里。)可知此处询问对方怎么去的昆明,且为一般过去时。故填How did you go there。
(5)根据上文And what should I take with me?(那我应该带什么呢?)可知此处回答应该带的东西,答案合理即可。故填You should take a camera。
六、书面表达(20 分)第一部分写作基础(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据题后要求完成下列句子。
19.(2分) yourself,did,hurt,you (?) (连词成句)
 Did you hurt yourself? 
【分析】你伤到自己了吗?
【解答】根据所给单词及标点提示,此处是一般疑问句,意思是"你伤到自己了吗",一般过去时态的一般疑问句,直接把did提前;其结构是Did+主语+动词原形?hurt yourself"伤着你自己"。
故答案为:Did you hurt yourself?
20.(2分) places,China,I,of,many ,interest,visited,in(.) (连词成句)
 I visited many places of interest in China. 
【分析】我在中国参观了许多名胜。
【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个肯定句,组合成的句子的句意是"我在中国参观了许多名胜。",句子时态是一般过去时,主语I,谓语visited,many很多,作定语,宾语places of interest名胜;状语in Chian。
故答案为:I visited many places of interest in China.
21.(2分)"be born……" (.) (造句)
 He was born in 1987. 
【分析】他生于1987年。
【解答】be born出生,在句子中使用时,常用一般过去时形式。本句主语是he,因此be动词应was。
故答案为:He was born in 1987.
22.(2分) We saw some children performing magic tricks. (英译汉)
 我们看见几个孩子在表演魔术。 
【分析】我们看见几个孩子在表演魔术。
【解答】根据观察可知句子是简单句。主语是we,谓语动词是saw,宾语是children;宾语补足语是performing magic tricks。
故答案为:我们看见几个孩子在表演魔术。
23.(2分)康康的生日聚会怎么样? (汉译英)
 How was Kangkang's birthday party? 
【分析】康康的生日聚会怎么样?
【解答】根据汉语提示"康康的生日聚会怎么样?" 考虑用特殊疑问句,时态为一般过去时。考虑用How作疑问词,名词短语Kangkang's birthday party作主语。结合特殊疑问句考虑系动词was置于疑问词之后。
故填:How was Kangkang's birthday party?
第二部分写作(15 分)
24.(10分)春有百花秋有月,夏有凉风冬有雪。四季变换,不变的是我们对自然和生活的热爱。某网站正在举办以"My favorite season﹣﹣_______"为主题的征文活动,请你根据下面要求写一篇英语短文,介绍你最喜欢的季节。
(1)要点:
①选择任意一个季节描写,并把题目补充完整;
②说明你喜欢该季节的理由(如:气候、景色、活动感受……)
(2)要求:
①文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;
②词数80左右。
_______________
【分析】【高分句型一】
There are four seasons in a year.一年有四个季节。
There be句型表示某地有某物。
【高分句型二】
In spring,it's interesting and exciting for me because I can fly kites,catch butterflies and play games on the grass with my friends.在春天,它对我来说是有趣和令人兴奋的,因为我可以放风筝,捉蝴蝶,和我的朋友在草地上玩游戏。
It is+形容词 for sb to do sth某人做某事是……的。
because引导原因状语从句。
【解答】
My favorite season ﹣﹣spring
There are four seasons in a year. 【高分句型一】My favorite season is spring.(点题,最喜欢春天) In spring,the weather gets warm.(天气) The sun shines and the wind blows gently.The trees turn green.The flowers are everywhere.They are beautiful and colorful.The birds sing happily in the tree.In spring,it's interesting and exciting for me because I can fly kites,catch butterflies and play games on the grass with my friends.【高分句型二】Sometimes our family takes a trip or goes on a picnic.(该季节的天气特点、喜欢的原因和从事的活动)Spring Festival is in spring.I'm going to get together with my family.(怎样度过这个季节里的节日)
The spring is beautiful and relaxing.I like it very much.(感受)

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