Unit 6 When was it invented?单元自我评价(含答案)

2023-2024人教版九年级上英语第6单元自我评价(KSB)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.Great changes ________ in China since the reform and opening-up 40 years ago.
A.took off B.takes place C.were taken place D.have taken place
2.To be healthy, one must have at least _____ sleep every day.
A.eight hours B.eight hour’s C.eight-hour’s D.eight hours’
3.Paper first about two thousand years ago in China by Cai Lun.
A.is; inventing B.is; invented C.has; invented D.was; invented
4.I have only two tickets for TF boy’s concert. ________you __________ he can go with me.
A.Either; or B.Neither; nor
C.Not only; but also D.Both; and
5.I’m sure I’ve seen him ______ , but I can’t remember the right place.
A.anywhere B.nowhere C.somewhere D.everywhere
6.It’s reported that the horse-head statue(雕像) ________ to mainland by Mr Ho from Macao in 2020.
A.returned B.was returning C.was returned
7.Both Lily and Lucy ________ to the party yesterday, but they didn’t come at all.
A.were invited B.was invited C.invited D.are invited
8.Not only you but also he ________ playing soccer.
A.to like B.like C.likes
9.Not only my father but also I ________ good at playing basketball.
A.am B.is C.are D.be
10.The meat on the plate _______ so delicious. Let’s try it together.
A.smells B.sounds C.sees D.feels
11.—Can you believe a mountain grow every year
—Of course. According to a recent survey, Qomolangma has risen ________ .
A.low B.lower C.high D.higher
12.—Peter is an honest boy.
—So he is. I don’t doubt that he’s telling the truth.
A.don’t think B.believe C.don’t agree
13.—Do you know the 40th Weifang International Kite Festival
—Yes. Lots of interesting kites ________ by young people on April 15 this year.
A.fly B.flew C.are flown D.were flown
14.I have to well prepare for the math test tomorrow because it ______ 30% of the final exam.
A.sets up B.puts up C.uses up D.makes up
15.The potato chips in KFC are especially ______.
A.sour B.sweet C.crispy D.salt
二、完形填空
Today, many teenagers have already put technology to good use. Here are two good examples.
Two 14-year-old boys from Taiyuan invented a new kind of reader to help the blind to read. As we know, the blind read by touching raised dots (盲点). 16 , there weren’t many Books for the blind in the past and the old readers in the market were very expensive and difficult to use. So the two boys 17 to invent the new reader which was easier to use. They hoped that the new reader could be widely used to help more blind people.
A 16-year-old American boy created a 18 system. It is made up of a small computer and a camera. The system can catch the heat signals (热感信号) of a fallen person and send messages for help at once. After his neighbor had fallen down alone at home, he realized that falling down was a common 19 for many old people. It may even lead to death. He hopes that his invention can help more old people in time.
Teenagers’ technological 20 full of love and intelligence can make our lives easier and more convenient. Why not have a try
16.A.However B.Instead C.Besides
17.A.refused B.decided C.failed
18.A.smart B.cheap C.famous
19.A.choice B.examination C.problem
20.A.instructions B.inventions C.interviews
三、阅读单选
Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history Many people would think of Confucius, whose birthday was September 28. Although he lived over 2000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution to the education today.
Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in today’s Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3 years old. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn’t give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.
Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time, only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3000 students in his lifetime.
Today, people still follow Confucius’ lessons. He told us that we have something worthy to be learned. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.”
He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled. All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”
Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important ideas are about kindness and good manners. He said young people should take care of the old. People should give up only thinking of themselves and work for others. Some of his popular words are: “A kind person should care for others” and “A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to other.” People uses his ideas to help themselves and society. At present, more than 100 Internet websites are telling people about him, and his ideas have gone far into east and south Asia.
21.People still remember Confucius today because of ________.
A.his hard work in the childhood B.his wise thoughts about education
C.his travelling from state to state D.his birth in Spring and Autumn Period
22.The underlined word “noble” in Paragraph 3 means ________.
A.poor B.bright C.hard-working D.rich
23.Which is the correct order of the following statements according to the passage
①Confucius’ father died and he had to help raise the family.
②Confucius educated about 3000 students in his life time.
③Confucius visited many famous teachers in his childhood.
④Confucius’ ideas are learned from all over the world.
⑤Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history.
A.③①④②⑤ B.①③⑤②④ C.①③②⑤④ D.③①④⑤②
24.Which of the following is Not mentioned in the passage
A.No one has something worthy to be learned.
B.All study but no thinking makes people puzzled.
C.All thinking but no study makes people lazy.
D.A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.
25.From the last paragraph, we can infer that ________.
A.people in East and South Asia know little about Confucius’ ideas
B.people only use Confucius’ ideas to help them study
C.more and more people will learn about Confucius’ ideas in the future
D.we can hardly find any information about Confucius on the internet
四、阅读还原7选5
Months ago community workers on Jiangsu Street in Shanghai fixed smart devices (装置) on taps (水龙头) for old people living alone there.
If an old person uses less than 0.01 m3 of water in about 12 hours, the smart device will send an alarm to the community workers. 26
It’s said that the community workers also plan to set up devices on the doors of old people living alone. The alarms will go off if the doors are closed for a long time.
27 Many people see it as a great example of technology serving people and call for its use across the country.
28 But something better about the shanghai experience is not technology, but the human touch.
29 However, one needs to make sure that a worker is waiting at the other end of the system to hear the alarm. In order to make the system work well, several community workers have to be at work 24 hours a day, seven days a week.
Of course, we shouldn’t forget those people coming up with the idea. 30
A.The move (行动) has won much praise on the Internet.
B.Many people think the human touch is useless without the help of technology.
C.In fact, it’s not very difficult to fix smart devices on taps and doors.
D.Smart devices do make our lives easier and more comfortable.
E.Community workers find it hard to fix smart devices for old people.
F.It might be a better idea to give them prizes so that they can do even better to help old people.
G.They will then try to find out if the old person is OK.
五、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Games come and go. Only few remain popular after 31 (hundred) of years. Nowadays archaeologists (考古学家) have found paintings and writings that tell us about ancient games.
Some of these games are similar 32 the games people still play today. One of 33 (they) is weiqi.
The history of weiqi in China goes back to more than 2,000 years. Some scholars believe it may go back to over 4,000 years! This was the game of kings and 34 (gentleman) during the time of Confucius. As time went by, the game 35 (spread) to Korea. Then it reached Japan around 700 AD.
This game was 36 (call) Go in Japan. However, it didn’t really become popular in Japan 37 the 1600s. At that time, four Go schools were set up in Japan. Students from the schools competed in 38 (nation) competitions each year. The 39 (win) was named the Go Minister of Japan for a year!
Today, weiqi is played all over the world. Two astronauts even played the game in space. One of the astronauts was from Japan, and the 40 was from the USA.
六、补全对话7选5
根据对话情景选择合适的选项补全对话。有两项多余。
A: What are you making, Tom
B: I’m making a model rocket
A: How nice! 41
B: Of course. 42
A: Could you tell me something about rockets
B: Sure. Rockets are used for sending satellites into space.
A: 43
B: Yes. And we can also learn much about other planets.
A: 44
B: That’s right, including its speed and direction.
A: 45
B: I hope your dream will come true.
A.It will be controlled by this tiny machine.
B.Are you sure that it can fly in the sky
C.I wish I could travel to space in the future.
D.Spaceships are used for sending astronauts.
E.They will be controlled by computers.
F.I hope I can make a spaceship as well.
G.Will satellites be used to explore other planets
A: Hello, Tom. 46
B: Hi, Jim. I went to visit the History Museum with my cousin last Sunday.
A: Really Is there anything new on show
B: Yes, we saw some old inventions like the old phone, the old computer and the old TV.
A: The old phone 47
B: It was invented in 1876.
A: 48
B: Yes, actually it is called the light. It was invented by Edison.
A: 49
B: It was great. I learned a lot during the visit.
A: Can I go to visit it with you next time
B: 50 I will call you next time.
A: Thank you.
A.Of course.
B.How is it going
C.What do you think of the visit
D.Did you see the old light
E.When was it invented
F.Have a good time.
G.Where did you go last Sunday
七、用所给单词的正确形式填空
51.It’s a to share my ideas with all of you. (pleasant)
52.— Oh, your room is too dirty, Mike!
— Sorry, Mum. It (clean) yesterday. I forgot to do it today.
53.The songs (record) by the radio company three years ago.
54.My favourite programme is c which bring me a lot of fun.
55.Do you know any (Canada) singers
八、根据汉语提示填空
56.Please tell them not to play so (吵闹).
57.The zipper is widely used (在我们的日常生活中).
58.His (突然) visit made all of us surprised and happy.
59.This kind of camera is (生产) in an American factory.
60.A rich woman was (绑架) the day before yesterday.
九、材料作文
61.书面表达
同学们,计算机在我们的学习和生活中起着非常重要的作用,它是二十世纪一项非常伟大的发明。那么,你对计算机的起源和发展了解多少呢?请根据下表写一篇英语短文,介绍一下计算机的发展变化,并简单介绍一下计算机的用处。
要求:
1. 语句通顺,语意连贯;
2. 不少于80词。
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
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参考答案:
1.D
2.D
3.D
4.A
5.C
6.C
7.A
8.C
9.A
10.A
11.D
12.B
13.D
14.D
15.C
16.A 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.B
21.B 22.D 23.B 24.A 25.C
26.G 27.A 28.D 29.C 30.F
31.hundreds 32.to 33.them 34.gentlemen 35.spread 36.called 37.until 38.national 39.winner 40.other
41.B 42.A 43.G 44.E 45.C
46.G 47.E 48.D 49.C 50.A
51.pleasure
52.was cleaned
53.were recorded
54.(c)omics/(c)omedies
55.Canadian
56.noisily
57. in our daily/everyday lives
58.sudden
59.produced
60.kidnapped
61.Computers play a very important role in our daily life. Do you know the history and changes of computers The first computer was invented in 1946. At that time, it was very huge and as big as a house.
As the computer develops, it is now a very good helper in our daily life. Through it, we can store information and send messages to other people. We can also listen to music on computers and play computer games to relax ourselves.
It is difficult to imagine what our life would be like if we had no computers. In my opinion, computers have changed our life completely.
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