2022-2023学年四川省达州市渠县八年级（上）期末英语试卷
听句子，根据所听句子选择正确的答语。每个句子读一遍。（共5小题，每小题1
1．（1分）A.It's delicious.
B.Chinese food.
C.It's just for you.
2．（1分）A.Have a good time.
B.Hurry up.
C.Good luck.
3．（1分）A.You're welcome.
B.That's right.
C.Good idea.
4．（1分）A.Yes，I hope so.
B.I don't think so.
C.I hope not.
5．（1分）A.I don't like it.
B.It's relaxing.
C.It's .Snow White.
听对话，根据所听内容选择相应的图片。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1
6．（1分）What does the girl's sister often do on weekends？
7．（1分）What does Jim drink every morning？
8．（1分）What is Mark talented in？
9．（1分）What does Ben's uncle do？
10．（1分）When does the girl often go to school？
听对话，根据所听内容选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。（共3小题，每小题
11．（5分）听对话，完成小题。
（1）Which dress is the most expensive？
A.The red one.
B.The blue one.
C.The white one.
（2）What do you think of the boy？
A.He is smart.
B.He is kind.
C.He is serious.
（3）Who did Frank go to the Science Museum with？
A.His brother.
B.His father.
C.His sister.
（4）Where is Tony going to.spend his holiday？
A.To Dalian
B.To Hangzhou.
C.To Haikou.
（5）How does Jack know the result of the football game？
A.From TV.
B.From newspapers.
C.From the Internet.
12．（5分）听对话，完成小题。
（1）Who did Paul go to Canada with？
A.His cousins.
B.His classmates.
C.His parents
（2）How did Paul feel about his vacation？
A.Tired and bored.
B.Tired but happy.
C.Relaxed and happy.
（3）When did Paul come back to China？
A.On Tuesday afternoon.
B.On Thursday afternoon.
C.On Friday afternoon.
（4）What did Paul buy for Mary？
A.A CD
B.A dictionary.
C.A storybook.
（5）What lessons does Mary have every Saturday afternoon？
A.Guitar lessons.
B.Piano lessons.
C.Tennis lessons.
13．（10分）（1）Where is Singapore？
A.In the south of China.
B.To the south of China.
C.To the north of China.
（2）What can you see in Singapore？
A.Many mountains.
B.Many beaches.
C.Many museums.
（3）What do you have to carry when you visit Singapore？
A.Enough money.
B.Warm clothes.
C.Car license（驾照）
（4）How's the weather in Singapore？
A.It's warm.
B.It's cool.
C.It's hot all the year round.
（5）What will you enjoy doing in Singapore？
A.Driving a car.
B.Doing shopping.
C.Planting trees.
单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分；计15分）
14．（1分）Linda knows a lot__________she is only six years old.（ ）
A．because B．after. C．although D．as long as
15．（1分）I am __________with the novel（小说） because it is__________.（ ）
A．bored；bored B．boring；boring.
C．boring；bored D．bored；boring
16．（1分）Look!__________people are standing there，waiting for their favorite star.（ ）
A．Hundred B．Hundreds of
C．Hundreds D．Hundred of
17．（1分）I wanted to help Mike clean his room，but he__________ .（ ）
A．turned me down B．woke me up
C．woke up me D．turned down me
18．（1分）We will go bike riding__________ it rains this afternoon.（ ）
A．until B．because C．unless D．and
19．（1分）Jack wants to go to _______ university and to become _______ pilot in the future． （ ）
A．a； the B．an； a C．a； a
20．（1分）_________cars we use，___________pollution there will be.（ ）
A．Fewer，less B．Less；fewer
C．The less；the fewer D．The fewer；the less
21．（1分）We__________for a picnic if it__________rain this Sunday.（ ）
A．will go，doesn't B．will go，won't
C．go，doesn't D．go，don't
22．（1分）—________do you hear from your parents？
—Twice a week.（ ）
A．How many times B．How soon
C．How often D．How long
23．（1分）—Lucy，can you go to the library with me tomorrow？
—__________ I want to take out some books from the library.（ ）
A．I'm sorry.I can't. B．Sure，I'd love to.
C．Yes，please. D．I'm afraid not.
24．（1分）The box is__________heavy for the girl__________carry.Let's help her.（ ）
A．so；that B．such；that C．too；to D．enough；to
25．（1分）Which subject is__________，physics，math or English？（ ）
A．important B．more important
C．most important D．the most important
26．（1分）—You look sad.What happened？
—Everyone ________ us to win the match，but we lost.（ ）
A．hopes B．expects C．hoped D．expected
27．（1分）________ is hard for me ________ the work in such a short time.
A．It，to finishing B．It，finish
C．It，to finish D．It，finishing
28．（1分）﹣Bill，will you get me the dictionary on that shelf，please？
﹣I'm afraid I can't __________ it，Daddy．It's too high．（ ）
A．find B．reach C．sell D．read
完形填空
29．（10分）If you want to have true friends，you should be a true friend yourself.Wonder（1） you can do？Here are some suggestions.
（2） and cry together
Laughing with a friend is the best，（3） sometimes crying brings you closer together.Don't be（4） to be yourself when you stay with your friends.Share your true feelings with your friends.Then friends will know each other much（5） .
Be a nice gift giver
Gift﹣giving isn't just for birthdays or holidays—it can be a fun way of making your friends feel（6） !But you don't need to buy expensive gifts.Making things by yourself（7） your care，because you put time and ideas into your gifts.
Stand up for him or her
If someone（8） your friend，don't just stand there quietly.Do something about it!You can try to find a smart way to solve the problem and make others look at your friend（9） .Sometimes it's necessary for you to make him or her feel better.It may not be（10） ，but it's what a good friend should do!
（1）A.who B.how C.what D.which
（2）A.Think B.Laugh C.Sing D.Play
（3）A.because B.and C.but D.if
（4）A.bored B.tired C.afraid D.excited
（5）A.better B.heavier C.funnier D.worse
（6）A.outgoing B.special C.quite D.interesting
（7）A.to let B.to wish C.to show D.to share
（8）A.laughs at B.looks at C.talks to D.speaks to
（9）A.clearly B.differently C.loudly D.truly
（10）A.strict B.sorry C.easy D.important
30．（5分）A survey（调查）among high school students in China，Japan，South Korea and the US found that Asian teenagers care more about their（1） than young people in the US.
This survey was held in 156 high schools in the four（2） .More than 7000 teenagers were questioned about different ideas on life and the world.
South Koreans，at 83%，cared（3） about their looks.They were followed by the Chinese and Japanese，while the US students showed（4） in fashion at only 33%.
" The different results（5） differences of around cultural background（背景），"said Sun Yunxia—from the China Youth and Children Research Centre（中国青少年研究中心）.He explained that in the US，there are many different standards（标准）of beauty，so teens are more confidence（自信）about their looks.
（1）A.clothes B.coats C.looks D.character
（2）A.places B.countries C.provinces（省） D.towns
（3）A.most B.many C.few D.little
（4）A.interesting B.interested C.interests D.interest
（5）A.get B.show C.talks D.tells
阅读理解（共两节 满分30分）
31．（10分）People are busy working every day，so they do not have enough time to do exercise．As a result （结果），many people become too fat or too thin．To keep our bodies healthy，exercise every day．There are many kinds of exercise．Bending （弯腰） and stretching （伸展） help us move easily．Before we play ball games or swim，it is better for us to do bending and stretching exercise first．This kind of exercise is sometimes called warm﹣up exercise．Running is also a good exercise．If we cannot run fast，we can jog．Jogging means running slowly．Again，before we run or jog，we must do warm﹣up exercise．Also，we should not run or jog in busy streets．The air there is often dirty．Some people like weight lifting（举重） because it can make their bodies strong．Also，we need to do some warm﹣up exercise before weight lifting．
6． makes many people too fat or too thin．
A．Eating or drinking too much
B．Having no time to do exercise
C．Doing more exercise
D．Reading at home．
7．Before we ，we must do warm﹣up exercise．
A．run
B．jog
C．work
D．run and jog．
8． is called warm﹣up exercise．
A．Playing ball games
B．Swimming
C．Bending and stretching
D．Weight lifting．
9．Why do people like weight lifting？
A．Because it can make them work well．
B．Because it can make them thin．
C．Because it can make their bodies strong．
D．Because they don't like other exercise．
10．Which of the following sentences is RIGHT according to the passage？
A．Jogging means running quickly．
B．Busy streets are not good places for running．
C．Weight lifting can help us move easily．
D．We should run in the busy street．
32．（10分）Computers can injure you． Most other injuries happen suddenly． For example， if you fall off a bike and break your arms， it happens very quickly． But computer injuries happen slowly．
You probably know how to ride a bike safely． Now learn to use a computer safely．
Your eyes
Too much light can injure your eyes， so never sit too close to a computer screen． Your eyes should be at least 50 centimeters from the screen． Remember to look away from it sometimes．This gives your eyes a rest．
When you use computer， the window should be on your left or your right． If it is behind you， the light will reflect on （反射）the screen． If the window is in front of you， the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes．
Your hands and wrists （手腕）
Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times． If you use a keyboard for a long time，follow these three rules：1）Rest your wrists on something 2）Keep your elbows at the same height as the keyboard． 3）Stop sometimes and exercise your hands，wrists and fingers in a different way．
Your back
Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer． If you sit in the wrong way， you can injure your back or your neck． So you should sit with your back straight． The top part of the screen should all be in front of your eyes．Your forearms wrists， hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel（平行）to the floor． If you are sitting for a long time， get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms， legs and necks．
Enjoy your computer， but use it safely．
（1）A computer screen may injure your eyes if ．
A． you sit 60 centimeters away
B． you remember to look away
C． your eyes are too close to it
D． the window is on your left or your right
（2）Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you ．
A． get plenty of exercise
B． move in the same way again and again
C． rest your wrists on something
D． keep your elbows as high as the keyboard
（3）Your eyes and hands will be safe if ．
A． you work near a window
B． you often take a rest from working
C． you use a keyboard for a long time
D． the window is behind you
（4）It is good for your back and neck if you sit ．
A． in the right way
B． for many hours
C． with the screen below your eyes
D． with your back leaning forward
（5）What would be the best title for the passage？
A． How to protect your eyes．
B． How to protect your hands and wrists．
C． How to use a computer safely．
D． How to protect your back．
33．（10分）It was a cold afternoon.Mom asked Dad to go and buy some salt.I said I could go to the supermarket for Dad，and asked Dad if ，I could use his car.I had been learning to drive a car，and I ﹣thought this would be a great opportunity（机会）for me to get some practice by myself.Dad bought the car half a year ago for his 54th birthday.He loved it very much.He never allowed（允许），me to drive it by myself.But after practicing for three months，I wanted to give it a try.Dad looked at me for a few minutes and finally agreed to let me use his car.I guess he also thought it was time for me to have some practice by myself.
I happily got in the car and started it.However，I was a little scared about driving the car on my own and started it too quickly.The car crashed（碰撞）into Mom's car!My family heard the loud noise and everybody ran outside.I got out of the car and looked at Dad.I was really_▲_.I knew how much he loved his car.He came over and looked over the two cars.I stood there quietly.Just when I expected Dad to start shouting at me，he said quietly，"It's 0 K，Jenny.As you see，I love the car，but I love you much more."
On that day，I learned how much Dad loved me.And I also learned how priceless（无价的）Dad's love was.
（1）What did the Jenny's mother ask her father to do？
A.To drive Jenny to school.
B.To teach Jenny to drive.
C.To go and buy something.
D.To cook dinner for the family.
（2）Jenny's father bought his car .
A.three months ago
B.four months ago
C.for his 50th birthday
D.for his 54th birthday
（3）From the passage，we can know that .
A.Jenny's mother was not good at cooking
B.Jenny's father thought Jenny was a shy girl
C.Jenny's father's car crashed into another car
D.Jenny wanted to be a bus driver in the future
（4）The best word for "_▲_" is " ".
A.excited
B.worried
C.surprised
D.relaxed
（5）What might be the best title of the passage？
A.A love lesson
B.A strict father
C.An expensive car
D.An enjoyable trip
阅读还原：从方框中选择恰当的句子补全短文，使短文完整、通顺。（共1小题，
34．（10分）The Internet has become not only a necessary but also a virtual（虚拟的）world for people.（1） Making Internet friends is the same as making pen friends.（2） One can find many people on these websites（网站）and they share the same interests.It is difficult to make friends with someone you can't see or feel.（3） A﹣ virtual friendship（友情） would not last long without seeing each other，but it s an advantage.for some people because they are afraid_to speak in public.
（4） Some people make friends on the Internet with wrong intentions（企图）.（5） Here is some advice for you.
Don't give personal information，such as your telephone number，address，location（位置），school name and your parents' information to strangers on the Internet.
Do not exchange（交换）personal photos of you or any family member with your Internet friends.
Do not go to meet an Internet friend yourself.
Do not accept someone request（要求）if you feel he or she is dishonest（不诚实）.
A.On the other hand，the chances of cheating（欺骗）are very high in an Internet friendship. B.So while making friends over the Internet，one has to be very careful. C.If you want to make friend，please surf the Internet. D.Some people make friends online. E.That is the main problem of Internet friendship. F.Many famous websites offer quite warm Internet friendship.
补全对话：从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话。（共1小题，每小题10分；计10
35．（10分）A：Hi，Henry!Do you like watching movies？
B：Yes，I do.
A：（1）
B：Action movies.
A：（2）
B：Once a week.
A：（3）
B：Garden Cinema.It's the closet to my home.
A：I see.（4）
B：Not bad.It has the biggest screens and the cheapest tickets.
A：（5） It 's Jackie Chan's action movie.
B：Sure，I'd love to.
A.Which cinema do you usually go to？ B.I hope you have a good time. C.What kind of movies do you like？ D.How do you like Town Cinema？ E.Who will you go with？ F.How often do you go to the cinema？ G.Can you go there to watch a movie with me？
根据句意及所给首字母和中文提示，补全句中所缺单词。
36．（1分）My grandfather likes seeing plays and he often goes to the （戏院，剧场）.
37．（1分）Mary's English is very poor，so she is trying hard to i it.
38．（1分）Jack wanted to go to school by car，but his parents （不同意）.
39．（1分）Yesterday we c Mike's fiftieth birthday by having a party in the school hall.
40．（1分）It is quite n to have problems and worries in life as middle school students.
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
41．（1分）Many （travel） come to visit the Great Wall.
42．（1分）Do you think there will be （ few） cars and more buses in 50 years？
43．（1分）The old woman kept on （ tell） us the same story.
44．（1分）My cousin will finish the work by （ he） in two hours.
45．（1分）I am （ lucky） enough to miss the last train.
汉译英：根据中文意思完成句子，每空一词。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
46．（1分）你要好好照顾你的妹妹。
You must your sister well.
47．（1分）你在乡村发现了什么有趣的事情吗？
Did you find in the countryside？
48．（1分）我们能看见许多人每天在公园里闲逛。
We can see many people in the park every day.
49．（1分）不要忘记往鸡汤里加一些盐。
Don't forget to some salt the chicken soup.
50．（1分）昨天晚上直到读完那本书我才上床睡觉。
I go to bed I finished reading that book last light.
短文填空 从方框中选择恰当的单词补全短
51．（10分）
successful play they but thank about even love country care
Teachers are important.But what role do they（1） ？They help children learn.（2） they don't just help children with schoolwork.They also help them become good and（3） people.World Teachers' Day is on October 5.But many（4） celebrate Teachers' Day on another day.For example，Chinese people celebrate it on September 10.
On Teachers' Day，students（5） their teachers.They may give them small gifts.Some students give flowers.Some students（6） go back to their primary school or high school.They visit（7） old teachers.If they can't visit them，they may send them cards.Some students stay friends with their old teachers for many years.
What makes a good teacher？A good teacher（8） to teach!They love their subjects and love to share what they know with students.They find fun ways to do that，too.A good teacher's class is hardly boring!A good teacher also（9） about his or her students.They teach students class subjects，and they also teach them something （10） life.
Do you know a good teacher？Thank him or her today!
书面表达（15分）
52．（15分）有些学生既不回家吃午饭也不乐意在学校饭堂吃午餐，常到校外的餐厅去吃他们所喜欢的食品，甚至常吃校门外一些小摊上售卖的食物．有些食物是不卫生、不健康的．请你就这一现象展开讨论，谈谈你的看法和建议．
要求：1.80个词以上；2．条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确；
3．文中不得使用真实的校名及姓名．
参考词汇：go…for lunch，canteen，stall，delicious，unhealthy，opinion．
2022-2023学年四川省达州市渠县八年级（上）期末英语试卷
（参考答案）
听句子，
略
单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分；计15分）
14．（1分）Linda knows a lot__________she is only six years old.（ ）
A．because B．after. C．although D．as long as
【分析】琳达虽然只有六岁，但她知道很多。
【解答】because因为；after在……之后；although虽然、尽管；as long as只要。根据"Linda knows a lot...she is only six years old."可知前后句之间表达的是一种相反的让步关系，因此应用although引导让步状语从句。
故选：C。
15．（1分）I am __________with the novel（小说） because it is__________.（ ）
A．bored；bored B．boring；boring.
C．boring；bored D．bored；boring
【分析】我对这本小说感到厌烦，因为它很无聊。
【解答】ing形容词修饰物；ed形容词修饰人。根据题干，可知第一空是ed形容词修饰I，第一空是ing形容词修饰novel。
故选：D。
16．（1分）Look!__________people are standing there，waiting for their favorite star.（ ）
A．Hundred B．Hundreds of
C．Hundreds D．Hundred of
【分析】看！成百上千的人站在那里，等着他们最喜欢的明星。
【解答】Hundred百；Hundreds of成百上千；Hundreds百，复数；Hundred of表达错误；结合选项分析句子可知，空后无具体数字，因此此处表示不确定的泛指数，hundred不仅词尾加s，而且要后接介词of，然后才能接名词。
故选：B。
17．（1分）I wanted to help Mike clean his room，but he__________ .（ ）
A．turned me down B．woke me up
C．woke up me D．turned down me
【分析】我想帮助迈克清理他的房间，但他拒绝了。
【解答】turn down拒绝，wake up唤醒；结合题意迈克拒绝帮助，排除B和C。turn down接代词时，需把代词放中间，排除D。
故选：A。
18．（1分）We will go bike riding__________ it rains this afternoon.（ ）
A．until B．because C．unless D．and
【分析】我们打算去骑自行车，除非今天下午下雨。
【解答】A.直到……；B.因为；C.除非；D.和。根据We will go bike riding__________ it rains this afternoon.可知是指我们打算去骑自行车，除非今天下午下雨。
故选：C。
19．（1分）Jack wants to go to _______ university and to become _______ pilot in the future． （ ）
A．a； the B．an； a C．a； a
【分析】杰克想上一所大学，将来成为一名飞行员．
【解答】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词 ，放在单数可数名词前面 ，表示某类人或事物中的"一个 ，一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．use the Internet"上网"，play+体育项目（球类、牌类、棋类），中间不加任何成分，因此"打篮球"可翻译为"play basketball"． 由题干"杰克想上一所大学，将来成为一名飞行员．"可知，因"一所大学"，"一名飞行员"都表泛指，"一所"，"一名"都用不定冠词，因university ，pilot都是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此第一个空格用a；第二个空格用a，所以答案应是a；a．
故选：C．
20．（1分）_________cars we use，___________pollution there will be.（ ）
A．Fewer，less B．Less；fewer
C．The less；the fewer D．The fewer；the less
【分析】我们使用的汽车越少，污染就越少。
【解答】这里是the+比较级...the+比较级..."越......就越......"的结构。A、B不正确。第一个空，修饰名词复数cars用fewer"更少的"。第二个空，修饰不可数名词pollution用less"更少的"。C不正确。
故选：D。
21．（1分）We__________for a picnic if it__________rain this Sunday.（ ）
A．will go，doesn't B．will go，won't
C．go，doesn't D．go，don't
【分析】如果这个周日不下雨，我们就去野餐。
【解答】根据句子后面的时间状语this Sunday可知，句子表示将来，再结合连词if可知，这是一个条件状语从句，句子时态要用主将从现，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时；句中主语是we，后跟will，排除C、D两项；再结合句意，如果这个周日不下雨，我们就去野餐，所以第二个空选doesn't。
故选：A。
22．（1分）—________do you hear from your parents？
—Twice a week.（ ）
A．How many times B．How soon
C．How often D．How long
【分析】﹣﹣﹣你多久收到你父母的来信？
﹣﹣﹣一周两次。
【解答】How many times多少次；How soon多久；How often多久一次；How long多长时间；twice a week一周两次，可知问的是多久一次。
故选：C。
23．（1分）—Lucy，can you go to the library with me tomorrow？
—__________ I want to take out some books from the library.（ ）
A．I'm sorry.I can't. B．Sure，I'd love to.
C．Yes，please. D．I'm afraid not.
【分析】—Lucy，明天你能和我一起去图书馆吗？
—当然，我很乐意。我想从图书馆借一些书。
【解答】A.I'm sorry.I can't.抱歉。我不能。B.Sure，I'd love to.当然，我很乐意。C.Yes，please.是的，请。D.I'm afraid not.恐怕不行。根据问句Lucy，can you go to the library with me tomorrow？（Lucy，明天你能和我一起去图书馆吗？）和下句I want to take out some books from the library.（我想从图书馆借一些书。）可知，此处应该接受了对方的邀请。结合选项，Sure，I'd love to.（当然，我很乐意。）符合情境。
故选：B。
24．（1分）The box is__________heavy for the girl__________carry.Let's help her.（ ）
A．so；that B．such；that C．too；to D．enough；to
【分析】这个箱子太重了，女孩搬不动。让我们帮助她。
【解答】so+形容词+that从句，表示如此……以至于……；such+a/an+形容词+名词单数+that从句，表示如此一个……以至于……；too+形容词+to do sth.表示太……而不能；形容词+enough to do sth.做某事足够……。根据carry可知，此处用too...to...。
故选：C。
25．（1分）Which subject is__________，physics，math or English？（ ）
A．important B．more important
C．most important D．the most important
【分析】物理、数学和英语哪个科目最重要？
【解答】根据physics，math or English，判断句子使用最高级，important的最高级是the most important。
故选：D。
26．（1分）—You look sad.What happened？
—Everyone ________ us to win the match，but we lost.（ ）
A．hopes B．expects C．hoped D．expected
【分析】﹣你看起来很伤心。发生了什么事？
﹣每个人都期望我们赢这场比赛，但我们输了。
【解答】hope意为"希望"，并没有hope sb.to do sth.这样的结构，故排除选项A和C。expect意为"期待，指望"，expect sb.to do sth.意为"期望某人做某事"，根据Everyone expected us to win the match，but we lost.中的"lost"可知，lost为lose的过去式，因此，"每个人都期望我们赢这场比赛，但我们输了。"这件事发生在过去，这句话应该用一般过去时。
故选：D。
27．（1分）________ is hard for me ________ the work in such a short time.
A．It，to finishing B．It，finish
C．It，to finish D．It，finishing
【分析】对我来说，在这么短的时间内完成这个工作太难了。
【解答】it它，通过分析句子结构可知，这是句型：It is/was +形容词+for sb.to do sth.某人做某事是...的。it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式复合结构。
故选：C。
28．（1分）﹣Bill，will you get me the dictionary on that shelf，please？
﹣I'm afraid I can't __________ it，Daddy．It's too high．（ ）
A．find B．reach C．sell D．read
【分析】﹣Bill，你给我拿下书架上的那本字典，好吗？
﹣我恐怕够不着，爸爸，它太高了．
【解答】答案：B；find发现；reach够着…；sell卖；read读；根据句中信息It's too high它太高了，推测上句句意：我恐怕够不着；故选B；
完形填空
29．（10分）If you want to have true friends，you should be a true friend yourself.Wonder（1） C you can do？Here are some suggestions.
（2） B and cry together
Laughing with a friend is the best，（3） C sometimes crying brings you closer together.Don't be（4） C to be yourself when you stay with your friends.Share your true feelings with your friends.Then friends will know each other much（5） A .
Be a nice gift giver
Gift﹣giving isn't just for birthdays or holidays—it can be a fun way of making your friends feel（6） B !But you don't need to buy expensive gifts.Making things by yourself（7） C your care，because you put time and ideas into your gifts.
Stand up for him or her
If someone（8） A your friend，don't just stand there quietly.Do something about it!You can try to find a smart way to solve the problem and make others look at your friend（9） B .Sometimes it's necessary for you to make him or her feel better.It may not be（10） C ，but it's what a good friend should do!
（1）A.who B.how C.what D.which
（2）A.Think B.Laugh C.Sing D.Play
（3）A.because B.and C.but D.if
（4）A.bored B.tired C.afraid D.excited
（5）A.better B.heavier C.funnier D.worse
（6）A.outgoing B.special C.quite D.interesting
（7）A.to let B.to wish C.to show D.to share
（8）A.laughs at B.looks at C.talks to D.speaks to
（9）A.clearly B.differently C.loudly D.truly
（10）A.strict B.sorry C.easy D.important
【分析】本文主要介绍了如何成为真正的朋友。
【解答】（1）疑问代词辨析。句意：想知道你能做什么？A.who谁；B.how如何；C.what什么；D.which哪一个。根据（2）___and cry together（一起笑和哭）可知，此处指你能做什么。故选C。
（2）动词辨析。句意：一起笑和哭。A.Think思考；B.Laugh笑；C.Sing唱歌；D.Play玩耍。根据Laughing with a friend（和朋友一起笑）可知，此处指一起笑和哭。故选B。
（3）连词辨析。句意：和朋友一起笑是最好的，但有时哭会让你们靠得更近。A.because因为；B.and并且；C.but但是；D.if如果。根据句意可知，前后之间构成转折关系。故选C。
（4）形容词辨析。句意：当你和朋友在一起的时候，不要害怕做你自己。A.bored无聊的；B.tired疲惫的；C.afraid害怕的；D.excited兴奋的。根据Share your true feelings with your friends.（和你的朋友分享你的真实感受。）可知，当你和朋友在一起的时候，不要害怕做你自己。故选C。
（5）副词比较级辨析。句意：这样朋友们就会更加了解彼此。A.better更好；B.heavier更重的；C.funnier更有趣的；D.worse更差的。根据Share your true feelings with your friends.（和你的朋友分享你的真实感受。）可知，这样朋友们就会更加了解彼此。故选A。
（6）形容词辨析。句意：送礼物不只是为了生日或节日——它可以是一种有趣的方式，让你的朋友觉得自己很特别。A.outgoing外向的；B.special特殊的；C.quite相当；D.interesting有趣的。根据Gift﹣giving isn't just for birthdays or holidays（送礼物不只是为了生日或节日）可知，送礼物让你的朋友觉得自己很特别。故选B。
（7）动词不定式辨析。句意：自己动手做一些东西来展示你的关心，因为你在礼物上花了时间和心思。A.to let让；B.to wish希望；C.to show展示；D.to share分享。根据because you put time and ideas into your gifts.（因为你在礼物上花了时间和心思。）可知，自己动手做一些东西来展示你的关心。故选C。
（8）短语辨析。句意：如果有人嘲笑你的朋友，不要只是静静地站在那里。A.laughs at 嘲笑；B.looks at看；C.talks to与......交谈；D.speaks to对......说话。根据You can try to find a smart way to solve the problem（你可以试着找到一个聪明的方法来解决这个问题）可知，此处指有人嘲笑你的朋友。故选A。
（9）副词辨析。句意：你可以试着找到一个聪明的方法来解决问题，让别人对你的朋友有不同的看法。A.clearly清晰地；B.differently不同地；C.loudly大声地；D.truly真正地。根据You can try to find a smart way to solve the problem（你可以试着找到一个聪明的方法来解决这个问题）可知，这样的话别人对你的朋友有不同的看法。故选B。
（10）形容词辨析。句意：这可能不容易，但这是一个好朋友应该做的!A.strict严格的；B.sorry抱歉的；C.easy容易的；D.important重要的。根据Sometimes it's necessary for you to make him or her feel better.（有时候你有必要让他或她感觉好一点。）可知，这可能不容易，但这是一个好朋友应该做的。故选C。
30．（5分）A survey（调查）among high school students in China，Japan，South Korea and the US found that Asian teenagers care more about their（1） C than young people in the US.
This survey was held in 156 high schools in the four（2） B .More than 7000 teenagers were questioned about different ideas on life and the world.
South Koreans，at 83%，cared（3） A about their looks.They were followed by the Chinese and Japanese，while the US students showed（4） C in fashion at only 33%.
" The different results（5） B differences of around cultural background（背景），"said Sun Yunxia—from the China Youth and Children Research Centre（中国青少年研究中心）.He explained that in the US，there are many different standards（标准）of beauty，so teens are more confidence（自信）about their looks.
（1）A.clothes B.coats C.looks D.character
（2）A.places B.countries C.provinces（省） D.towns
（3）A.most B.many C.few D.little
（4）A.interesting B.interested C.interests D.interest
（5）A.get B.show C.talks D.tells
【分析】这篇短文主要写了一项在中国、日本、韩国和美国的高中生之间进行的调查。调查发现，亚洲青少年比美国的年轻人更关注他们的外貌。这项调查在这四个国家的156所高中进行，超过7000名青少年被问及对生活和世界的不同看法。韩国青少年中有83%非常关注他们的外貌，其次是中国和日本，而美国学生对时尚的关注仅为33%。中国青少年和儿童研究中心的孙云霞表示，不同的结果反映了文化背景的差异。他解释说，在美国，有许多不同的美丽标准，因此青少年对自己的外貌更有自信。
【解答】（1）考查名词辨析，句意：一项针对中国、日本、韩国和美国高中生的调查发现，亚洲青少年比美国年轻人更在意自己的外表。A衣服，B外套，C外貌，D角色，根据后文He explained that in the US，there are many different standards（标准）of beauty，so teens are more confidence（自信）about their looks.（他解释说，在美国，有许多不同的美丽标准，所以青少年对自己的外表更有信心。）可知这是关于外貌的调查。故选C。
（2）考查名词辨析，句意：这项调查在四个国家的156所高中进行。A地方，B国家，C省份，D小镇，根据前文A survey（调查）among high school students in China，Japan，South Korea and the US found that Asian teenagers care more about their（1）___ than young people in the US.（一项针对中国、日本、韩国和美国高中生的调查发现，亚洲青少年比美国年轻人更在意自己的外表。）可知是对这四个国家青少年的调查。故选B。
（3）考查副词辨析，句意：83%的韩国青少年最在意自己的外表。A最，B许多，C很少，D一点，根据后文They were followed by the Chinese and Japanese，（中国人和日本人紧随其后，）可知此处意为83%的韩国青少年最在意自己的外表。故选A。
（4）考查名词辨析，句意：紧随其后的是中国和日本学生，而美国学生对时尚感兴趣的仅占33%。A有趣的（修饰物），B有趣的（修饰人），C兴趣（复数），D兴趣（单数），根据前文They were followed by the Chinese and Japanese，（中国人和日本人紧随其后，）可知此处意为而美国学生对时尚感兴趣的仅占33%，前面的主语为the US students，所以用复数形式。故选C。
（5）考查动词辨析，句意：中国青少年研究中心的孙云霞说："不同的结果显示了不同文化背景的差异。"。A得到，B展示，C谈论，D告诉，根据句意可知，此处意为不同的结果显示了不同文化背景的差异。故选B。
阅读理解（共两节 满分30分）
31．（10分）People are busy working every day，so they do not have enough time to do exercise．As a result （结果），many people become too fat or too thin．To keep our bodies healthy，exercise every day．There are many kinds of exercise．Bending （弯腰） and stretching （伸展） help us move easily．Before we play ball games or swim，it is better for us to do bending and stretching exercise first．This kind of exercise is sometimes called warm﹣up exercise．Running is also a good exercise．If we cannot run fast，we can jog．Jogging means running slowly．Again，before we run or jog，we must do warm﹣up exercise．Also，we should not run or jog in busy streets．The air there is often dirty．Some people like weight lifting（举重） because it can make their bodies strong．Also，we need to do some warm﹣up exercise before weight lifting．
6． B makes many people too fat or too thin．
A．Eating or drinking too much
B．Having no time to do exercise
C．Doing more exercise
D．Reading at home．
7．Before we D ，we must do warm﹣up exercise．
A．run
B．jog
C．work
D．run and jog．
8． C is called warm﹣up exercise．
A．Playing ball games
B．Swimming
C．Bending and stretching
D．Weight lifting．
9．Why do people like weight lifting？ C
A．Because it can make them work well．
B．Because it can make them thin．
C．Because it can make their bodies strong．
D．Because they don't like other exercise．
10．Which of the following sentences is RIGHT according to the passage？ B
A．Jogging means running quickly．
B．Busy streets are not good places for running．
C．Weight lifting can help us move easily．
D．We should run in the busy street．
【分析】本文主要讲述了做锻炼对保持身体健康的重要性，并强调热身运动在做锻炼前至关重要．
【解答】细节理解题．
6．B．根据第一段中"People are busy working every day，so they do not have enough time to do exercise．As a result，many people become too fat or too thin．"可知人们每天都忙于工作，所以没有足够的时间做运动．结果，许多人变得太胖或太瘦．因此可知人们变太胖或太瘦是因为没有时间做锻炼．故选B．
7．D．根据第二段中"Again，before we run or jog，we must do warm﹣up exercises． "可知同样，在我们跑步或慢跑之前，我们必须做热身运动．因此可知跑步或慢跑前都必须做热身运动．故选D．
8．C．根据第二段中"Before we play ball games or swim，it is better for us to do bending and stretching exercise first．This kind of exercise is sometimes called warm﹣up exercise．"可知在我们玩球或游泳之前，它可以帮助我们运动我们最好先做弯腰和伸展运动．这种运动有时被称为热身运动．因此可知弯腰和伸展被称为热身运动．故选C．
9．C．根据第二段中"Some people like weight lifting because it can make their bodies strong． "可知有人喜欢举重是因为它可以让他们的身体强壮．故选C
10．B．根据第二段中"Also，we should not run or jog in busy streets．The air there is often dirty．" 可知繁忙的街道上空气很脏，不适合跑步．故B选项的表述是正确的，此题要求选择正确的叙述，故选B．
32．（10分）Computers can injure you． Most other injuries happen suddenly． For example， if you fall off a bike and break your arms， it happens very quickly． But computer injuries happen slowly．
You probably know how to ride a bike safely． Now learn to use a computer safely．
Your eyes
Too much light can injure your eyes， so never sit too close to a computer screen． Your eyes should be at least 50 centimeters from the screen． Remember to look away from it sometimes．This gives your eyes a rest．
When you use computer， the window should be on your left or your right． If it is behind you， the light will reflect on （反射）the screen． If the window is in front of you， the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes．
Your hands and wrists （手腕）
Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times． If you use a keyboard for a long time，follow these three rules：1）Rest your wrists on something 2）Keep your elbows at the same height as the keyboard． 3）Stop sometimes and exercise your hands，wrists and fingers in a different way．
Your back
Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer． If you sit in the wrong way， you can injure your back or your neck． So you should sit with your back straight． The top part of the screen should all be in front of your eyes．Your forearms wrists， hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel（平行）to the floor． If you are sitting for a long time， get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms， legs and necks．
Enjoy your computer， but use it safely．
（1）A computer screen may injure your eyes if C ．
A． you sit 60 centimeters away
B． you remember to look away
C． your eyes are too close to it
D． the window is on your left or your right
（2）Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you B ．
A． get plenty of exercise
B． move in the same way again and again
C． rest your wrists on something
D． keep your elbows as high as the keyboard
（3）Your eyes and hands will be safe if B ．
A． you work near a window
B． you often take a rest from working
C． you use a keyboard for a long time
D． the window is behind you
（4）It is good for your back and neck if you sit A ．
A． in the right way
B． for many hours
C． with the screen below your eyes
D． with your back leaning forward
（5）What would be the best title for the passage？ C
A． How to protect your eyes．
B． How to protect your hands and wrists．
C． How to use a computer safely．
D． How to protect your back．
【分析】这篇文章讲述了计算机可以引起伤害，并提出一些应对的方法．
【解答】（1）C．细节理解题．根据Too much light can injure your eyes， so never sit too close to a computer screen．可知做的距离屏幕太近或伤害眼睛．故选：C．
（2）B．细节理解题．根据 Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times．可知手和手腕受伤是因为手和手腕反复的做同样的动作．故选：B．
（3）B．细节理解题．根据 Remember to look away from it sometimes．This gives your eyes a rest．可知记住不时地眼睛离开屏幕，这样会让你的眼睛得到休息；根据Stop sometimes and exercise your hands，wrists and fingers in a different way．可知手，手腕和手指也要不是的休息．故选：B．
（4）A．推理判断题．根据 If you sit in the wrong way， you can injure your back or your neck． 如果坐的方式不正确，会伤害你的背和脖子，可知如果坐姿正确会对你的背和脖子有好处．故选：A．
（5）C．标题归纳题．根据 Now learn to use a computer safely．可知本文主要讲述了安全使用电脑的事．故选：C．
33．（10分）It was a cold afternoon.Mom asked Dad to go and buy some salt.I said I could go to the supermarket for Dad，and asked Dad if ，I could use his car.I had been learning to drive a car，and I ﹣thought this would be a great opportunity（机会）for me to get some practice by myself.Dad bought the car half a year ago for his 54th birthday.He loved it very much.He never allowed（允许），me to drive it by myself.But after practicing for three months，I wanted to give it a try.Dad looked at me for a few minutes and finally agreed to let me use his car.I guess he also thought it was time for me to have some practice by myself.
I happily got in the car and started it.However，I was a little scared about driving the car on my own and started it too quickly.The car crashed（碰撞）into Mom's car!My family heard the loud noise and everybody ran outside.I got out of the car and looked at Dad.I was really_▲_.I knew how much he loved his car.He came over and looked over the two cars.I stood there quietly.Just when I expected Dad to start shouting at me，he said quietly，"It's 0 K，Jenny.As you see，I love the car，but I love you much more."
On that day，I learned how much Dad loved me.And I also learned how priceless（无价的）Dad's love was.
（1）What did the Jenny's mother ask her father to do？ C
A.To drive Jenny to school.
B.To teach Jenny to drive.
C.To go and buy something.
D.To cook dinner for the family.
（2）Jenny's father bought his car D .
A.three months ago
B.four months ago
C.for his 50th birthday
D.for his 54th birthday
（3）From the passage，we can know that C .
A.Jenny's mother was not good at cooking
B.Jenny's father thought Jenny was a shy girl
C.Jenny's father's car crashed into another car
D.Jenny wanted to be a bus driver in the future
（4）The best word for "_▲_" is " B ".
A.excited
B.worried
C.surprised
D.relaxed
（5）What might be the best title of the passage？ A
A.A love lesson
B.A strict father
C.An expensive car
D.An enjoyable trip
【分析】这篇短文讲述了一个女孩子在家里帮忙买盐时，想借机练习开车，请求父亲让她开车去超市。父亲同意了，但女孩子开车时太急，撞到了妈妈的车。女孩子很害怕，以为父亲会生气，但父亲安慰她说："没事的，我爱的是你，不是车。"女孩子从中体会到了父亲对她的爱是多么珍贵。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据原文第一段Mom asked Dad to go and buy some salt. （妈妈让爸爸去买些盐。）可知是让他去买东西。故选：C。
（2）细节理解题。根据原文第一段Dad bought the car half a year ago for his 54th birthday.（爸爸半年前买了这辆车作为他54岁生日的礼物。）可知珍妮的父亲在他54岁生日时买了他的车。故选：D。
（3）细节理解题。根据原文第二段 However，I was a little scared about driving the car on my own and started it too quickly.The car crashed（碰撞）into Mom's car! （然而，我有点害怕自己开车，启动得太快了。汽车撞上了妈妈的车!）可知珍妮爸爸的车撞上了另一辆车。故选：C。
（4）推理判断题。根据原文第二段I got out of the car and looked at Dad.I was really_▲_.I knew how much he loved his car.（我下了车，看着爸爸。我真的很害怕。我知道他有多爱他的车。）可知作者当时开爸爸的车撞到了别的车，应该会担心爸爸生气。设空处应该填"担心的"，故选：B。
（5）标题归纳题。这篇短文讲述了一个女孩子在家里帮忙买盐时，想借机练习开车，请求父亲让她开车去超市。父亲同意了，但女孩子开车时太急，撞到了妈妈的车。女孩子很害怕，以为父亲会生气，但父亲安慰她说："没事的，我爱的是你，不是车。"女孩子从中体会到了父亲对她的爱是多么珍贵。可知"一堂有关爱的课"符合题意。故选：A。
阅读还原：从方框中选择恰当的句子补全短文，使短文完整、通顺。（共1小题，
34．（10分）The Internet has become not only a necessary but also a virtual（虚拟的）world for people.（1） D Making Internet friends is the same as making pen friends.（2） F One can find many people on these websites（网站）and they share the same interests.It is difficult to make friends with someone you can't see or feel.（3） E A﹣ virtual friendship（友情） would not last long without seeing each other，but it s an advantage.for some people because they are afraid_to speak in public.
（4） A Some people make friends on the Internet with wrong intentions（企图）.（5） B Here is some advice for you.
Don't give personal information，such as your telephone number，address，location（位置），school name and your parents' information to strangers on the Internet.
Do not exchange（交换）personal photos of you or any family member with your Internet friends.
Do not go to meet an Internet friend yourself.
Do not accept someone request（要求）if you feel he or she is dishonest（不诚实）.
A.On the other hand，the chances of cheating（欺骗）are very high in an Internet friendship. B.So while making friends over the Internet，one has to be very careful. C.If you want to make friend，please surf the Internet. D.Some people make friends online. E.That is the main problem of Internet friendship. F.Many famous websites offer quite warm Internet friendship.
【分析】本文主要介绍了网络友谊的特点和注意事项。网络已经成为人们不可或缺的虚拟世界，通过网络交友和笔友一样。虚拟友谊没有面对面交流，不容易持久，但对于一些害怕公众演讲的人来说是一个优势。然而，一些人在网络上交友有不良动机，因此需要注意保护个人信息，不要轻易相信陌生人，不要交换个人照片，不要单独见面，不要接受不诚实的人的请求。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据下文Making Internet friends is the same as making pen friends.（交网络朋友和交笔友是一样的。） 可知此句介绍了网上交友，故"有些人在网上交朋友。"符合语境，故选D。
（2）细节推理题。根据下文One can find many people on these websites（网站）and they share the same interests.（人们可以在这些网站上找到很多人，他们有着相同的兴趣。）可知此句介绍了网络交友，故"许多著名的网站提供相当友好的网络友谊。"符合语境，故选F。
（3）细节推理题。根据上文It is difficult to make friends with someone you can't see or feel.（和一个你看不见也感觉不到的人交朋友是很困难的。）可知此句介绍了网络交友的缺点，故"这是网络友谊的主要问题。"符合语境，故选E。
（4）细节推理题。根据下文Some people make friends on the Internet with wrong intentions（企图）.（有些人在网上交朋友是出于错误的企图。）可知此句介绍了网络交友的弊端，故"另一方面，在网络友谊中，作弊的可能性非常高。"符合语境，故选A。
（5）细节推理题。根据上文Some people make friends on the Internet with wrong intentions（企图）.（有些人在网上交朋友是出于错误的企图。）可知此句介绍了网络交友的弊端，故"因此，在网上交友时，必须非常小心。"符合语境，故选B。
补全对话：从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话。（共1小题，每小题10分；计10
35．（10分）A：Hi，Henry!Do you like watching movies？
B：Yes，I do.
A：（1） C
B：Action movies.
A：（2） F
B：Once a week.
A：（3） A
B：Garden Cinema.It's the closet to my home.
A：I see.（4） D
B：Not bad.It has the biggest screens and the cheapest tickets.
A：（5） G It 's Jackie Chan's action movie.
B：Sure，I'd love to.
A.Which cinema do you usually go to？ B.I hope you have a good time. C.What kind of movies do you like？ D.How do you like Town Cinema？ E.Who will you go with？ F.How often do you go to the cinema？ G.Can you go there to watch a movie with me？
【分析】本文是邀请亨利去看电影的对话。
【解答】（1）根据下文Action movies.（动作片。）可知此处询问对方喜欢什么电影。C选项"你喜欢什么电影？"符合题意。故选C。
（2）根据下文Once a week.（一周一次。）可知此处询问频率。how often多久一次。F选项"你多久去一次电影院？"符合题意。故选F。
（3）根据下文Garden Cinema.It's the closet to my home.（花园电影院。离我家最近。）可知此处询问对方去哪家电影院。A选项"你通常去哪家电影院？"符合题意。故选A。
（4）根据下文Not bad.It has the biggest screens and the cheapest tickets.（还不错。它有最大的屏幕和最便宜的票价。）可知此处询问对方认为另一个电影院怎么样。D选项"你认为城镇电影院怎么样？"符合题意。故选D。
（5）根据下文Sure，I'd love to.（当然，我愿意。）可知此处询问对方是否和自己一起去看电影。G选项"你能和我一起去那看电影吗？"符合题意。故选G。
根据句意及所给首字母和中文提示，补全句中所缺单词。
36．（1分）My grandfather likes seeing plays and he often goes to the theater （戏院，剧场）.
【分析】我的爷爷喜欢看戏，他经常去剧院。
【解答】根据提示"戏院，剧场"可知，是可数名词theater。go to the theater"去剧院"，这里用单数。
故答案为：theater。
37．（1分）Mary's English is very poor，so she is trying hard to i mprove it.
【分析】玛丽的英语非常差，所以她正在努力提高它。
【解答】根据"玛丽的英语非常差，所以她正在努力......它。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"提高"。try to do sth"努力做某事"，填动词原形improve。
故答案为：improve。
38．（1分）Jack wanted to go to school by car，but his parents disagreed （不同意）.
【分析】杰克想要坐车去学校，但他的父母不同意。
【解答】不同意，英语表达是：disagree。由wanted可知时态是一般过去时。
故答案为：disagreed。
39．（1分）Yesterday we c elebrated Mike's fiftieth birthday by having a party in the school hall.
【分析】昨天我们在学校的大厅里举办了一场派对，以庆祝迈克的五十岁生日。
【解答】根据Yesterday we c…Mike's fiftieth birthday by having a party in the school hall.（昨天我们在学校的大厅里举办了一场派对，以……迈克的五十岁生日。）以及首字母提示可知，我们庆祝迈克的五十岁生日。庆祝，动词，celebrate。根据时间状语yesterday可知，句子为一般过去时，所以动词要用过去式。
故填：celebrated。
40．（1分）It is quite n ormal to have problems and worries in life as middle school students.
【分析】作为中学生，在生活中遇到问题和烦恼是很正常的。
【解答】normal正常的，常见的，是形容词；根据句意和首字母n可知，要填"正常的，常见的"，在系动词is后面作表语。
故答案为：normal。
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
41．（1分）Many travelers （travel） come to visit the Great Wall.
【分析】许多游客来参观长城。
【解答】由visit the Great Wall可知，主语为人，traveler，游客，由Many可知，应填入复数形式travelers，表示许多游客。
故答案为：travelers。
42．（1分）Do you think there will be fewer （ few） cars and more buses in 50 years？
【分析】你认为50年后小汽车会更少而公交车会更多吗？
【解答】根据and more buses in 50 years（50年后公交车会更多）可知是公交车会更少，小汽车会更多，用few的比较级fewer"更少的"。
故答案为：fewer。
43．（1分）The old woman kept on telling （ tell） us the same story.
【分析】那老妇人不停地给我们讲同一个故事。
【解答】根据题干，可知是指那老妇人不停地给我们讲同一个故事。介词on后接动名词。
故答案为：telling。
44．（1分）My cousin will finish the work by himself （ he） in two hours.
【分析】我的表弟将在两小时内独自完成这项工作。
【解答】he他，人称代词主格；be oneself"靠自己"，固定搭配，因此这里应用反身代词；与he所对应的反身代词是himself。
故填：himself。
45．（1分）I am unlucky （ lucky） enough to miss the last train.
【分析】我很不幸地错过了最后一列火车。
【解答】 lucky幸运的，是形容词；unlucky不幸运的，倒霉的，是形容词。根据句意和后面的"错过了最后一列火车"可知，要填"不幸运的，倒霉的"，在系动词am后面作表语。
故答案为：unlucky。
汉译英：根据中文意思完成句子，每空一词。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
46．（1分）你要好好照顾你的妹妹。
You must look after your sister well.
【分析】你要好好照顾你的妹妹。
【解答】空处考查照顾的英文。look after well表示好好照顾，must后面接动词原形。
故填：look after。
47．（1分）你在乡村发现了什么有趣的事情吗？
Did you find anything interesting in the countryside？
【分析】你在乡村发现了什么有趣的事情吗？
【解答】根据汉语提示可知考查anything interesting"什么有趣的事"。形容词修饰复合不定代词，要放在复合不定代词的后面。疑问句中用anything。
故答案为：anything interesting。
48．（1分）我们能看见许多人每天在公园里闲逛。
We can see many people hang out in the park every day.
【分析】我们能看见许多人每天在公园里闲逛。
【解答】根据汉语句子和空白处，可知考查动词短语"闲逛"hang out，see sb do/doing sth，结合every day，表示经常性习惯性发生的事情，因此用see sb do sth，即hang用动词原形。
故填：hang out。
49．（1分）不要忘记往鸡汤里加一些盐。
Don't forget to add some salt to the chicken soup.
【分析】不要忘记往鸡汤里加一些盐。
【解答】根据汉语句子和空白处，可知考查动词短语add...to，添加，forget to do sth忘记做某事，因此add用动词原形。
故填：add；to。
50．（1分）昨天晚上直到读完那本书我才上床睡觉。
I didn't go to bed until I finished reading that book last light.
【分析】昨天晚上直到读完那本书我才上床睡觉。
【解答】not......until直到......才，固定结构，上床睡觉go to bed，看完finish reading；结合句意"昨天晚上直到读完那本书我才上床睡觉。"可知，要用一般过去时，否定句要添加助动词did.
故答案为：didn't，until。
短文填空 从方框中选择恰当的单词补全短
51．（10分）
successful play they but thank about even love country care
Teachers are important.But what role do they（1） play ？They help children learn.（2） But they don't just help children with schoolwork.They also help them become good and（3） successful people.World Teachers' Day is on October 5.But many（4） countries celebrate Teachers' Day on another day.For example，Chinese people celebrate it on September 10.
On Teachers' Day，students（5） thank their teachers.They may give them small gifts.Some students give flowers.Some students（6） even go back to their primary school or high school.They visit（7） their old teachers.If they can't visit them，they may send them cards.Some students stay friends with their old teachers for many years.
What makes a good teacher？A good teacher（8） loves to teach!They love their subjects and love to share what they know with students.They find fun ways to do that，too.A good teacher's class is hardly boring!A good teacher also（9） cares about his or her students.They teach students class subjects，and they also teach them something （10） about life.
Do you know a good teacher？Thank him or her today!
【分析】短文主要介绍了教师的重要性，教师的角色是帮助孩子们学习和成为好人，世界教师节在10月5日，但许多国家会在其他日期庆祝，学生们会在教师节送礼物、拜访老师或者与老师保持联系，好的教师热爱教学，善于分享知识，关心学生的生活，教授学科的同时也教授生活中的知识。鼓励大家感恩好的教师。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：他们扮演什么角色呢？play a role扮演角色，助动词do后面用动词原形。故填play。
（2）考查连词。句意：但他们不仅仅在学业上帮助学生。根据They help children learn.（他们帮助孩子们学习。）可知本句表转折。but但是，表转折，句首首字母需大写。故填But。
（3）考查形容词。句意：他们也帮助他们成为好的成功的人。and连接两个并列的词，前面是形容词可知此处也是形容词。successful成功的，形容词。故填successful。
（4）考查名词复数。句意：但许多国家在另一天庆祝教师节。country国家，前面有many，应用复数。故填countries。
（5）考查动词。句意：在教师节，学生们感谢老师。thank sb.感谢某人，陈述事实用一般现在时，主语是复数students，谓语动词用原形。故填thank。
（6）考查副词。句意：一些学生甚至回到小学或高中。结合所给单词和句式，可知此处应用副词。even甚至，副词。故填even。
（7）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：他们拜访以前的老师。主语是复数They，此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词teachers，their他们的。故填their。
（8）考查动词时态。句意：好老师热爱教书。根据时态一致原则可知此处用一般现在时，主语是单数teacher，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，love热爱，动词。故填loves。
（9）考查动词时态。句意：好老师也关心他或她的学生。根据时态一致原则可知此处用一般现在时，主语是单数teacher，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，care about关心。故填cares。
（10）考查介词。句意：他们教授学生学科知识，同时也教授生活中的知识。about关于，介词。故填about。
书面表达（15分）
52．（15分）有些学生既不回家吃午饭也不乐意在学校饭堂吃午餐，常到校外的餐厅去吃他们所喜欢的食品，甚至常吃校门外一些小摊上售卖的食物．有些食物是不卫生、不健康的．请你就这一现象展开讨论，谈谈你的看法和建议．
要求：1.80个词以上；2．条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确；
3．文中不得使用真实的校名及姓名．
参考词汇：go…for lunch，canteen，stall，delicious，unhealthy，opinion．
【分析】高分句型一
they prefer to go out of school to buy something they like to eat 他们宁愿走出学校去买他们喜欢吃的东西，they like to eat 是定语从句，修饰先行词 something．
高分句型二
In my opinion，if our schools want more students to be back and enjoy lunch inside，they should make the food more delicious在我看来，如果我们的学校希望更多的学生回来在学校吃午饭，他们应该使食物更美味．这是if引导的条件状语从句，如果…．
【解答】Some students don't like to go home for lunch，they dislike eating lunch at school．They prefer to go out of school to buy something they like to eat【高分句型一，注意定语从句的使用】．Some of them even eat the food from some stalls outside the school gates．But I'm afraid the food is not clean，it's unhealthy for students to eat outside．【要点一，学生到校外吃东西的情况】
In my opinion，if our schools want more students to be back and enjoy lunch inside，they should make the food more delicious【高分句型二，注意if引导的条件状语从句的使用】，and they should offer our students a larger choice of food as well．【要点二，自己的观点及建议】
