广东省云浮市2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷（解析版）
五、语法选择，请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前的括号内。
11．（10分）Monkeys are clever animals. （1） always live in groups.Most of them live in the trees.They are good at （2） and jumping.They eat fruit，vegetables，flowers and birds' eggs.
In a place in Thailand，there （3） a special day for monkeys.People usually call it Monkey Festival.It is on the last Sunday of November.Many years ago，a man （4） monkeys very much.He put a lot of fruit，juice （5） the door.They were all for the monkeys to have.How happy the monkeys were!More and more monkeys came， （6） the neighbors did it the same way.Later，people in the place decided （7） a big dinner for the monkeys.The food on the dinner table were the monkeys' favorite fruit and vegetables.
Monkey Festival became （8） tradition （传统） for all the places in 1989.During the festival，there are a lot of interesting （9） about monkeys.Young people always dress up as monkeys.They sing，dance and play music （10） in the street.
This festival is a way for people to thank monkeys.It also brings fun to people.'
（1）A.They B.Their C.Them
（2）A.run B.running C.ran
（3）A.has B.are C.is
（4）A.liked B.likes C.like
（5）A.in the center of B.in the front of C.in front of
（6）A.and B.or C.but
（7）A.prepare B.preparing C.to prepare
（8）A.a B.an C.the
（9）A.activity B.activities C.activity's
（10）A.happy B.happily C.happiness
六、完形填空，通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前的括号内。
12．（10分）Rick's mother's birthday is coming.Rick is not （1） today because he doesn't have money.He can't （2） a beautiful present for his mother.On his way to school，he goes by a（3） .There are many beautiful cards in the shop.When he （4） the beautiful cards，he has an idea.Why don't I （5） a card by myself？He draws a beautiful picture on a piece of paper.In the （6） ，a boy gives a woman a flower.On the left of the picture，he writes， "To my dear mother，you are the best mother in the world.I （7） you.Happy birthday!"What a （8） card!
On his mother's birthday，Rick gives the card to his mother （9） .After his mother sees the card，her tears（眼泪） fall down her face."Why are you crying，Mom？"Rick asks."Because I have a good son.I'm happy.I like your （10） very much，"she says.Rick is very happy.
（1）A.happy B.free C.quiet D.clever
（2）A.move B.buy C.draw D.carry
（3）A.station B.shop C.library D.lab
（4）A.looks for B.thinks of C.puts up D.looks at
（5）A.buy B.use C.make D.bring
（6）A.room B.game C.picture D.movie
（7）A.miss B.see C.meet D.love
（8）A.big B.boring C.wonderful D.dangerous
（9）A.freely B.carefully C.heavily D.sadly
（10）A.gift B.book C.flower D.paper
七、阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前的括号内。
13．（10分）There is a very special place in China.It is the Qinghai﹣Tibet Plateau （青藏高原）.In the place，the weather changes a lot in summer.You can experience （经历）"four seasons" in just one day.
"Spring"morning
The Qinghai﹣Tibet Plateau has a cool morning.When the sun comes out，the weather there becomes warm，just like spring.It's a good time to take a walk in the morning.
"Summer"noon
The weather at noon is very different from that in the morning.You may feel it like summer.Because it is hot and the sunlight is so strong.You had better wear sunglasses.Or it rains sometimes，but the rain doesn't last long.If you are lucky，you may see rainbows.
"Autumn"afternoon
You have to be careful about the weather in the afternoon.As the sun goes down，the temperature goes down.It becomes cool again，just like autumn.If you don't keep warm，you may catch a cold.
"Winter"night
At night，the temperature gets very low，just like winter.You need to wear warm clothes.The rainy season is from June to September each year.It often rains at night.
（1）The weather in the Qinghai﹣Tibet Plateau changes a lot in .
A.summer
B.spring
C.autumn
D.winter
（2）What does the underlined word"rainbows"mean in Chinese？
A.雨季
B.彩虹
C.雨布
D.雨靴
（3）Which is TRUE according to the passage？
A.There's a railway in the Qinghai﹣Tibet Plateau.
B.The temperature is very low at night.
C.It often rains in May.
D.The weather is cold in the morning.
（4）In which month does the rainy season end？
A.June.
B.July.
C.August.
D.September.
（5）Where is this pass age probably from？
A.A story book.
B.A history book.
C.A book about travel.
D.Newspaper.
八、配对阅读。
14．（10分）
（1） Ada，I am busy now.Could you buy a cake at the supermarket this afternoon？The cake there is delicious. （2） Bruce，Father's Day is coming.What do you plan to do for your father？ （3） Emma，there are some places of interest in Guangzhou.We plan to visit them.Can we go by train？ （4） Paul，do you want to learn to play the piano？I have a teacher here for piano lessons.It's free.Call me if you like. （5） Rose，you shouldn't miss the party last night.It was wonderful.We enjoyed ourselves. A.My father likes playing the guitar.I want to buy one for him.But I have no money.I plan to make a card for him. B.I like learning to play the piano.But it's difficult for me to learn to play the piano.Thank you all the same. C.I'd like to buy you a cake.Anything else？ D.It's sunny and hot today.You'd better wear sunglasses. E.I want to fly.Flying is fast and fun.We will have a good time. F.Sorry，I couldn't come to the party with you last night.Because my parents weren't at home.I had to look after my grandparents. G.Don't stay here.It's time to go home.We have to cook at home.
九、课文填空，请根据课文内容完成下面对话，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、与课文一致的单词。
15．（5分）Helen：Michael，what time do you usually get up on （1） ？
Michael：I always get up at about six o'clock.
Helen：The（2） bird catches the worm.How do you usually come to school？
Michael：I usually come to school on foot，but（3） by bike.How about you？
Helen：I seldom（4） to school.I often come by subway.What about you，Sally？
Sally：I never come to school by （5） .I always take a bus.
十、短文填空，请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
16．（10分）Kunming is very beautiful.（1） are many places of interest there.Many people like visiting them every year.The summer holiday is （2） .Jenny and her three friends plan to go there in the summer holiday.Jenny likes taking photos.She plans to take a （3） with her.Tina likes playing the guitar.She plays very（4） .She wants to take a guitar to perform for people.Tony likes reading.He plans to （5） some books with him.
They want to stay there for about two weeks.But（6） do they get there？The children have different ideas.Tina thinks that it is too far.They can't take the train.She wants to go by air.Tony and Mike think （7） is interesting for them to take the train.Tony thinks they （8） play cards together on the train.Jenny also wants to go there by train.
Later，they （9） to go by train.The train starts at 7：45 in the morning.They will get to Kunming （10） about 4：30 in the afternoon.They will have a good time.
十一、词汇，根据下列各句的句意或音标提示填空。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
17．（1分） You must /r 't （r）n/the books on time.
18．（1分） The winter holiday usually comes in /'d njueri/ or February.
19．（1分） It's a /bra t/ room with many windows.
20．（1分） Look!Some boys are （draw） pictures under the tree.
21．（1分） Roy cries on the （one） day at school.He wants to go home.
十二、完成句子，按照下面各题的汉语意思用英语完成句子，把答案写在横线上，词数不限。
22．（2分）快点！到上课的时间了。
! for class.
23．（2分）我家附近有许多商店和餐馆。
many shops and restaurants my home.
24．（2分）玛丽出生于 2005年6月10日。
Mary on June 10th，2005.
25．（2分）当你出去时，记住穿雨衣。
your raincoat when you go outside.
26．（2分）我们可以借这本书两周时间。
We for two weeks.
十三、回答问题，请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
27．（10分）Tom，Jim and Ted are cousins.They study in the same school.They usually go to the countryside to see their grandparents at weekends.
Their grandparents have a farm.Last weekend，Tom，Jim and Ted went to the farm to see their grandparents by bike.They met at Tom's home on Saturday morning and started at 2：00 in the afternoon.It is a long way from Tom's home to the farm.They took a lot of food and drinks such as bread，water，eggs，bananas and so on.
They got to their grandparents' farm three hours later.Their grandparents were happy.The next day，Tom，Jim and Ted helped with the farm work in the morning.They kept the chickens and then they watered the vegetables.At noon，their grandmother cooked fish and many vegetables for them.She cooked well.Jim didn't like vegetables at all in the past.But now，those vegetables were so nice and he liked them a lot.In the afternoon，their grandfather helped them to fly kites.Their kites flew high.What an interesting country life!They all had a wonderful weekend.
（1）Where do Tom's grandparents live？
（2）How did Tom，Jim and Ted go to see their grandparents？
（3）When did they arrive at the farm？
（4）What did they do to help their grandparents？
（5）What did they think of the country life？
十四、书面表达，根据要求完成短文写作。
28．（15分）做家务可以培养自我能力。请你写一篇短文，描述你在上周末帮助父母做家务的情况。内容包括：
（1）做家务的原因；
（2）在上周末你做的家务（至少两件事）；
（3）你的感想。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实的校名和考生的真实姓名：
（2）语句连贯，词数60个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
I don't go to school on weekends.________________________________________________________
参考答案与试题解析
五、语法选择，请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前的括号内。
11．（10分）Monkeys are clever animals. （1） A always live in groups.Most of them live in the trees.They are good at （2） B and jumping.They eat fruit，vegetables，flowers and birds' eggs.
In a place in Thailand，there （3） C a special day for monkeys.People usually call it Monkey Festival.It is on the last Sunday of November.Many years ago，a man （4） A monkeys very much.He put a lot of fruit，juice （5） C the door.They were all for the monkeys to have.How happy the monkeys were!More and more monkeys came， （6） A the neighbors did it the same way.Later，people in the place decided （7） C a big dinner for the monkeys.The food on the dinner table were the monkeys' favorite fruit and vegetables.
Monkey Festival became （8） A tradition （传统） for all the places in 1989.During the festival，there are a lot of interesting （9） B about monkeys.Young people always dress up as monkeys.They sing，dance and play music （10） B in the street.
This festival is a way for people to thank monkeys.It also brings fun to people.'
（1）A.They B.Their C.Them
（2）A.run B.running C.ran
（3）A.has B.are C.is
（4）A.liked B.likes C.like
（5）A.in the center of B.in the front of C.in front of
（6）A.and B.or C.but
（7）A.prepare B.preparing C.to prepare
（8）A.a B.an C.the
（9）A.activity B.activities C.activity's
（10）A.happy B.happily C.happiness
【分析】短文主要写了关于猴子的智慧和生活习性，以及泰国的猴子节。
【解答】（1）考查代词。句意：他们总是群居。A他们，人称代词主格；B他们的，形容词性物主代词；C他们，人称代词宾格。根据...always live in groups.（......总是群居。）可知，live是谓语，本句缺主语，they（他们）是人称代词的主格，指代猴子做主语。故选A。
（2）考查动名词。句意：他们擅长跑和跳。A跑，原形；B跑，动名词；C跑，过去式。be good at doing sth.擅长做某事。故选B。
（3）考查动词。句意：在泰国的一个地方，有一个属于猴子的特殊日子。A有；B是，用于第二人称和可数名词复数后；C是，用于第三人称和单数后。根据a special day（一个特殊日子）可知，此处表示单数。there be句型中的be动词要使用is。故选C。
（4）考查动词。句意：许多年前，有一个人非常喜欢猴子。A喜欢，过去式；B喜欢，一般现在时的单数形式；C喜欢，原形。根据Many years ago（许多年前）可知，此处使用一般过去时。故选A。
（5）考查介词短语。句意：他在门前放了很多水果、果汁。A在......中央；B在......前面（事物内部）；C在......前面（事物外部）。in front of the door在门前。故选C。
（6）考查连词。句意：越来越多的猴子也开始过来，而且邻居们也效仿他的做法。A和；B或者；C但是。根据More and more monkeys came，...the neighbors did it the same way.（越来越多的猴子也开始过来，......邻居们也效仿他的做法。）可知，此处表而且。故选A。
（7）考查动词。句意：后来，当地人决定为猴子们准备一顿丰盛的晚餐。A准备，原形；B准备，动名词；C准备，不定式。decide to do sth.决定做某事。故选C。
（8）考查冠词。句意：猴子节从1989年开始成为所有地方的一个传统。A一个，用于辅音音素前；B一个，用于元音音素前；C特指。tradition（传统）是辅音音素开头的单词。故选A。
（9）考查名词。句意：在节日期间，有很多有关猴子的有趣活动。A活动，原形；B活动，可数名词复数形式；C活动的。根据a lot of（许多）可知，后跟可数名词复数形式。故选B。
（10）考查副词。句意：他们在街上唱歌、跳舞和演奏音乐。A快乐的；B快乐地；C幸福。根据sing（唱歌）dance（跳舞）play（玩）可知，副词修饰动词。故选B。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
六、完形填空，通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前的括号内。
12．（10分）Rick's mother's birthday is coming.Rick is not （1） A today because he doesn't have money.He can't （2） B a beautiful present for his mother.On his way to school，he goes by a（3） B .There are many beautiful cards in the shop.When he （4） D the beautiful cards，he has an idea.Why don't I （5） C a card by myself？He draws a beautiful picture on a piece of paper.In the （6） C ，a boy gives a woman a flower.On the left of the picture，he writes， "To my dear mother，you are the best mother in the world.I （7） D you.Happy birthday!"What a （8） C card!
On his mother's birthday，Rick gives the card to his mother （9） B .After his mother sees the card，her tears（眼泪） fall down her face."Why are you crying，Mom？"Rick asks."Because I have a good son.I'm happy.I like your （10） A very much，"she says.Rick is very happy.
（1）A.happy B.free C.quiet D.clever
（2）A.move B.buy C.draw D.carry
（3）A.station B.shop C.library D.lab
（4）A.looks for B.thinks of C.puts up D.looks at
（5）A.buy B.use C.make D.bring
（6）A.room B.game C.picture D.movie
（7）A.miss B.see C.meet D.love
（8）A.big B.boring C.wonderful D.dangerous
（9）A.freely B.carefully C.heavily D.sadly
（10）A.gift B.book C.flower D.paper
【分析】这个故事讲述了Rick因为没有钱而无法为母亲的生日买礼物，他在路过一家商店时看到了许多漂亮的卡片，这给了他一个自己制作卡片的想法。他在卡片上画了一幅美丽的图画，并写下了祝福语。当他的母亲看到这张卡片时，她感动得流下了眼泪，因为她有一个这么好的儿子。Rick对此感到非常高兴。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：Rick今天不高兴，因为他没有钱。A高兴的；B自由的；C安静的；D聪明的。根据because he doesn't have money（因为他没有钱）可知，他没钱给妈妈买礼物，所以不高兴。故选：A。
（2）考查动词。句意：他不能为他的妈妈买一个漂亮的礼物。A移动；B买；C画画；D搬动。此处考查buy sth for sb为某人买某物，固定搭配，符合语境。故选：B。
（3）考查名词。句意：在他去学校的路上，他路过了一家商店。A车站；B商店；C图书馆；D实验室。根据下句There are many beautiful cards in the shop.（这家店里有很多漂亮的卡片。）可知，此处为shop同词复现。故选；B。
（4）考查动词短语。句意：当他看着这些漂亮的卡片的时候，他有了一个主意。A寻找；B想出；C搭建；D看着。根据语境，他应该是看着这些图片有了主意。故选：D。
（5）考查动词。句意：为什么我不自己做一张卡片呢？A买；B使用；C制作；D带来。根据下句He draws a beautiful picture on a piece of paper.（他在纸上画了一张漂亮的图画。）可知，他自己为妈妈制作了一张卡片。故选：C。
（6）考查名词。句意：在画中，一个男孩给了一位女士一朵鲜花。A房间；B游戏；C图画；D电影。根据上句He draws a beautiful picture on a piece of paper.（他在纸上画了一张漂亮的图画。）可知，是在卡片的图中这样画的，为picture的同词复现。故选：C。
（7）考查动词。句意：我爱你。A想念；B看见；C遇见；D爱。根据上文To my dear mother，you are the best mother in the world.（给我亲爱的妈妈，你是世界上最好的妈妈。）可知，此处在给妈妈写祝福语，应写"我爱你"。故选：D。
（8）考查形容词。句意：真是一张绝妙的卡片啊！A大的；B无聊的；C精彩的，绝妙的；D危险的。根据上文He draws a beautiful picture on a piece of paper.（他在纸上画了一张漂亮的图画。）可知，Rick自己给妈妈制作了一张贺卡作为生日礼物，应该是绝妙的，极好的卡片。故选：C。
（9）考查副词。句意：Rick把这张卡片小心翼翼地给了妈妈。A自由地；B小心地；C沉重地；D悲伤地。根据本句On his mother's birthday，Rick gives the card to his mother （在他妈妈生日那天，Rick把卡片给了他妈妈）可知，应该是小心递给妈妈。故选：B。
（10）考查名词。句意：我非常喜欢你的礼物。A礼物；B书；C花；D纸。根据上文On his mother's birthday，Rick gives the card to his mother （在他妈妈生日那天，Rick把卡片给了他妈妈）可知，Rick自己给妈妈做了一张卡片作为生日礼物，此处妈妈应该说喜欢Rick的礼物。故选：A。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
七、阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前的括号内。
13．（10分）There is a very special place in China.It is the Qinghai﹣Tibet Plateau （青藏高原）.In the place，the weather changes a lot in summer.You can experience （经历）"four seasons" in just one day.
"Spring"morning
The Qinghai﹣Tibet Plateau has a cool morning.When the sun comes out，the weather there becomes warm，just like spring.It's a good time to take a walk in the morning.
"Summer"noon
The weather at noon is very different from that in the morning.You may feel it like summer.Because it is hot and the sunlight is so strong.You had better wear sunglasses.Or it rains sometimes，but the rain doesn't last long.If you are lucky，you may see rainbows.
"Autumn"afternoon
You have to be careful about the weather in the afternoon.As the sun goes down，the temperature goes down.It becomes cool again，just like autumn.If you don't keep warm，you may catch a cold.
"Winter"night
At night，the temperature gets very low，just like winter.You need to wear warm clothes.The rainy season is from June to September each year.It often rains at night.
（1）The weather in the Qinghai﹣Tibet Plateau changes a lot in A .
A.summer
B.spring
C.autumn
D.winter
（2）What does the underlined word"rainbows"mean in Chinese？ B
A.雨季
B.彩虹
C.雨布
D.雨靴
（3）Which is TRUE according to the passage？ B
A.There's a railway in the Qinghai﹣Tibet Plateau.
B.The temperature is very low at night.
C.It often rains in May.
D.The weather is cold in the morning.
（4）In which month does the rainy season end？ D
A.June.
B.July.
C.August.
D.September.
（5）Where is this pass age probably from？ C
A.A story book.
B.A history book.
C.A book about travel.
D.Newspaper.
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了中国的青藏高原，该地区的天气在夏季变化很大，一天之内可以体验到四季的变化。早晨像春天一样温暖，中午像夏天一样炎热，下午像秋天一样凉爽，晚上像冬天一样寒冷。在夏季，该地区经常下雨，但雨水不会持续很久。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段In the place，the weather changes a lot in summer.（在这个地方，夏天天气变化很大。）可知青藏高原的天气在夏天变化很大。故选A。
（2）词义猜测题。根据第三段Because it is hot and the sunlight is so strong. （因为天气很热，阳光又很强烈。）Or it rains sometimes，but the rain doesn't last long. （或者有时下雨，但雨不会持续很长时间。）可知下雨后阳光强烈，会出现彩虹，rainbows的意思是"彩虹"。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第五段At night，the temperature gets very low，just like winter. （在晚上，温度变得很低，就像冬天一样。）可知气温在夜晚很低。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据第五段 The rainy season is from June to September each year.（雨季是从每年的6月到9月。）可知雨季在九月结束。故选D。
（5）推理判断题。根据第一段There is a very special place in China.It is the Qinghai﹣Tibet Plateau （青藏高原）.（在中国有一个很特别的地方。那就是青藏高原。）You can experience （经历） "four seasons" in just one day.（您可以在一天之内经历"四季"。）以及下文讲述了一天之内的气温变化，可知本文主要介绍青藏高原，我们可以在关于旅游的书中看到这篇文章。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
八、配对阅读。
14．（10分）
（1） C Ada，I am busy now.Could you buy a cake at the supermarket this afternoon？The cake there is delicious. （2） A Bruce，Father's Day is coming.What do you plan to do for your father？ （3） E Emma，there are some places of interest in Guangzhou.We plan to visit them.Can we go by train？ （4） B Paul，do you want to learn to play the piano？I have a teacher here for piano lessons.It's free.Call me if you like. （5） F Rose，you shouldn't miss the party last night.It was wonderful.We enjoyed ourselves. A.My father likes playing the guitar.I want to buy one for him.But I have no money.I plan to make a card for him. B.I like learning to play the piano.But it's difficult for me to learn to play the piano.Thank you all the same. C.I'd like to buy you a cake.Anything else？ D.It's sunny and hot today.You'd better wear sunglasses. E.I want to fly.Flying is fast and fun.We will have a good time. F.Sorry，I couldn't come to the party with you last night.Because my parents weren't at home.I had to look after my grandparents. G.Don't stay here.It's time to go home.We have to cook at home.
【分析】这是关于阅读匹配的相关对话。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Could you buy a cake at the supermarket this afternoon？（你今天下午能在超市买个蛋糕吗？）可知，说的是买蛋糕的事情。选项C"I'd like to buy you a cake.我想给你买个蛋糕。""符合题意。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据What do you plan to do for your father？（你打算为你父亲做什么？）可知，是关于给父亲买什么东西。选项A"My father likes playing the guitar.I want to buy one for him.But I have no money.I plan to make a card for him.我爸爸喜欢弹吉他。我想给他买一个。但是我没有钱。我打算给他做一张卡片。"符合题意。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据Can we go by train？（我们可以坐火车去吗？）可知谈论的是交通方式。选项E"I want to fly.Flying is fast and fun.我想乘飞机。飞行又快又有趣。"符合题意。故选E。
（4）细节理解题。根据Paul，do you want to learn to play the piano？I have a teacher here for piano lessons.It's free.Call me if you like.（保罗，你想学弹钢琴吗？我在这里有一位钢琴老师。这是免费的。如果你愿意给我打电话。）可知，说的是学习弹钢琴的事情。选项B"I like learning to play the piano.我喜欢学习弹钢琴。"符合题意。故选B。
（5）细节理解题。根据Rose，you shouldn't miss the party last night.（罗斯，你不应该错过昨晚的聚会。）可知，说的是关于聚会的事情。选项F"Sorry，I couldn't come to the party with you last night.很遗憾，昨晚我没能和你一起去参加聚会。"符合题意。故选F。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
九、课文填空，请根据课文内容完成下面对话，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、与课文一致的单词。
15．（5分）Helen：Michael，what time do you usually get up on （1） weekdays ？
Michael：I always get up at about six o'clock.
Helen：The（2） early bird catches the worm.How do you usually come to school？
Michael：I usually come to school on foot，but（3） sometimes by bike.How about you？
Helen：I seldom（4） walk to school.I often come by subway.What about you，Sally？
Sally：I never come to school by （5） subway .I always take a bus.
【分析】本文是三人讨论上学交通方式的对话。
【解答】（1）根据下文How do you usually come to school？（你通常怎么上学？）可知此处指工作日时几点起床。weekday表示"工作日"，每周有五天，故用复数。故填weekdays。
（2）根据上文I always get up at about six o'clock.（我总是早上六点起床。）可知此处指早起的鸟儿有虫吃。early表示"早的"，形容词修饰名词bird。故填early。
（3）根据上文I usually come to school on foot，but（我通常步行上学，但是）可知此处表转折，根据语法可知此处用频率副词修饰整个句子。sometimes表示"有时"。故填sometimes。
（4）根据上文I usually come to school on foot（我通常步行上学）可知此处表示"我很少步行上学"。walk表示"走路"，seldom用于一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故填walk。
（5）根据上文I often come by subway.What about you，Sally？（我经常坐地铁。你呢，Sally？）可知此处表示"我从不坐地铁，我坐公交车。"by subway表示"坐地铁"。故填subway。
【点评】本题考查补全对话，根据上下文语境推测提问和回答，按照所学语法填入单词的正确形式。
十、短文填空，请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
16．（10分）Kunming is very beautiful.（1） There are many places of interest there.Many people like visiting them every year.The summer holiday is （2） coming .Jenny and her three friends plan to go there in the summer holiday.Jenny likes taking photos.She plans to take a （3） camera with her.Tina likes playing the guitar.She plays very（4） well .She wants to take a guitar to perform for people.Tony likes reading.He plans to （5） carry some books with him.
They want to stay there for about two weeks.But（6） how do they get there？The children have different ideas.Tina thinks that it is too far.They can't take the train.She wants to go by air.Tony and Mike think （7） it is interesting for them to take the train.Tony thinks they （8） can play cards together on the train.Jenny also wants to go there by train.
Later，they （9） decide to go by train.The train starts at 7：45 in the morning.They will get to Kunming （10） at about 4：30 in the afternoon.They will have a good time.
【分析】本文主要介绍了昆明的许多旅游景点和几个朋友的出行计划。
【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：那里有许多名胜古迹。分析句子可知，本句为there be句型，位于句首首字母大写。故填There。
（2）考查现在分词。句意：暑假就要到了。根据Jenny and her three friends plan to go there in the summer holiday.（珍妮和她的三个朋友计划暑假去那里。）可知，暑假就要到了，因此用come，表示将来，此处用be doing结构，前面有is，因此填现在分词。故填coming。
（3）考查名词。句意：她计划随身带一台照相机。根据Jenny likes taking photos.（珍妮喜欢拍照。）可知，她想带一台照相机，因此用名词camera，前面有a，因此名词用单数。故填camera。
（4）考查副词。句意：她弹得很好。根据She wants to take a guitar to perform for people.（她想带一把吉他给大家表演。）可知，她弹得很好，因此填well修饰plays。故填well。
（5）考查动词。句意：他计划随身携带一些书。根据Tony likes reading.（托尼喜欢阅读。）可知，他计划随时携带一些书，因此用动词carry，plan to do sth为固定搭配，意为"计划做某事"，因此填动词原形。故填carry。
（6）考查副词。句意：但是他们如何到达那里呢？根据They can't take the train.（他们不能坐火车。）可知，此处表示出行的方式，因此填how"如何"。故填how。
（7）考查人称代词。句意：托尼和迈克认为乘火车对他们来说很有趣。sb thinks it is+adj+for sb to do sth为固定句型，意为"某人认为做某事对某人来说怎么样"，因此填it符合题意。故填it。
（8）考查情态动词。句意：托尼认为他们可以在火车上一起打牌。根据句意可知，托尼认为他们可以在火车上一起打牌，因此填can"可以"。故填can。
（9）考查动词。句意：后来，他们决定乘火车去。根据to go by train可知，他们决定乘火车去，因此用动词decide，decide to do sth"决定做某事"，句子以一般现在时叙事，主语为复数，因此填动词原形。故填decide。
（10）考查介词。句意：他们将在下午4：30左右到达昆明。根据 4：30可知，此处表示时间点，因此填at符合题意。故填at。
【点评】通读全文，在了解文意的基础上，结合上下文信息，填入合适的词，并确保语法正确，语义通顺，结构完整。
十一、词汇，根据下列各句的句意或音标提示填空。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
17．（1分） You must return /r 't （r）n/the books on time.
【分析】你必须按时归还书籍。
【解答】根据音标/r 't （r）n/可知，对应的单词是return，意为"归还"，动词；情态动词must后接动词原形。
故答案为：return。
【点评】熟练掌握音标知识，能根据所给音标，正确拼写出单词。
18．（1分） The winter holiday usually comes in January /'d njueri/ or February.
【分析】寒假通常在一月或二月到来。
【解答】根据音标/'d njueri/可知，对应的单词是January ，意为"一月"，专有名词，首字母需大写。
故答案为：January。
【点评】熟练掌握音标知识，能根据所给音标，正确拼写出单词。
19．（1分） It's a bright /bra t/ room with many windows.
【分析】这是一个明亮的房间，有很多窗户。
【解答】根据音标/bra t/可知，对应的单词是bright，意为"明亮的"，形容词。
故答案为：bright。
【点评】熟练掌握音标知识，能根据所给音标，正确拼写出单词。
20．（1分） Look!Some boys are drawing （draw） pictures under the tree.
【分析】看！一些男孩正在树下画画。
【解答】根据Look"看"可知，现在进行时态，结构是is/am/are+动词的现在分词。draw的现在分词是drawing"画画"。
故答案为：drawing。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
21．（1分） Roy cries on the first （one） day at school.He wants to go home.
【分析】罗伊在上学的第一天就哭了。他想回家。
【解答】one一，基数词。这里指"第一天"，定冠词the后用序数词first。
故答案为：first。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
十二、完成句子，按照下面各题的汉语意思用英语完成句子，把答案写在横线上，词数不限。
22．（2分）快点！到上课的时间了。
Hurry up ! It's time for class.
【分析】快点！到上课的时间了。
【解答】根据所给中文提示和题干信息对比可知，空处所缺的信息为"快点"和"到……的时间了。"快点，固定短语，hurry up，句首首字母大写；到……的时间了，固定句型，It's time for sth.。
故填：Hurry up；It's time。
【点评】熟练掌握相关的短语和句型是解答此题的关键。
23．（2分）我家附近有许多商店和餐馆。
There are many shops and restaurants near my home.
【分析】我家附近有许多商店和餐馆。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查There be句型，表示某地有某物；near在附近。由句意可知时态是一般现在时，many shops and restaurants是复数形式，用are。
故答案为：There are；near。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
24．（2分）玛丽出生于 2005年6月10日。
Mary was born on June 10th，2005.
【分析】玛丽出生于2005年6月10日。
【解答】根据汉语提示，空格部分意为"出生"，用be born表示；根据"June 10th，2005"可知，句子用一般过去时，主语Mary为单数，因此be动词用was。
故答案为：was born。
【点评】考查动词短语，要注意认真分析题干信息，根据汉语提示正确答题。
25．（2分）当你出去时，记住穿雨衣。
Remember to wear your raincoat when you go outside.
【分析】当你出去时，记住穿雨衣。
【解答】根据中英文提示可知，句子缺少"记得穿"，祈使句用动词原形Remember开头。Remember to do sth"记得做某事，还没做"固定搭配，to后跟动词原形wear"穿"。
故答案为：Remember to wear。
【点评】需要积累一些词汇或固定用法，然后看看是否有语法错误，是否完整等。注意时态、人称等变化，最后检查单词拼写。
26．（2分）我们可以借这本书两周时间。
We can keep this book for two weeks.
【分析】我们可以借这本书两周时间。
【解答】根据所给汉语提示，can是情态动词，后加动词原形，keep借，是持续性动词，可以和for加一段时间连用，this book"这本书"。
故答案为：can keep this book。
【点评】根据所给汉语提示，结合语法知识，写出答案。
十三、回答问题，请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
27．（10分）Tom，Jim and Ted are cousins.They study in the same school.They usually go to the countryside to see their grandparents at weekends.
Their grandparents have a farm.Last weekend，Tom，Jim and Ted went to the farm to see their grandparents by bike.They met at Tom's home on Saturday morning and started at 2：00 in the afternoon.It is a long way from Tom's home to the farm.They took a lot of food and drinks such as bread，water，eggs，bananas and so on.
They got to their grandparents' farm three hours later.Their grandparents were happy.The next day，Tom，Jim and Ted helped with the farm work in the morning.They kept the chickens and then they watered the vegetables.At noon，their grandmother cooked fish and many vegetables for them.She cooked well.Jim didn't like vegetables at all in the past.But now，those vegetables were so nice and he liked them a lot.In the afternoon，their grandfather helped them to fly kites.Their kites flew high.What an interesting country life!They all had a wonderful weekend.
（1）Where do Tom's grandparents live？
In the countryside.
（2）How did Tom，Jim and Ted go to see their grandparents？
By bike.
（3）When did they arrive at the farm？
At 5：00 in the afternoon.
（4）What did they do to help their grandparents？
They kept the chickens and then they watered the vegetables.
（5）What did they think of the country life？
Interesting.
【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了三个堂兄弟周末去看望祖父母的经历。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段They usually go to the countryside to see their grandparents at weekends.（他们通常在周末去乡下看望他们的祖父母。）可知，他们的祖父母住在乡下。故填In the countryside.
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Last weekend，Tom，Jim and Ted went to the farm to see their grandparents by bike.（上周末，Tom、Jim和Ted骑自行车去农场看望了他们的祖父母。）可知，他们是骑自行车去看望祖父母的。故填By bike.
（3）推理判断题。根据第二段They met at Tom's home on Saturday morning and started at 2：00 in the afternoon.（他们星期六早上在Tom家见面，然后在下午两点出发。）和第三段They got to their grandparents' farm three hours later.（三小时后，他们到达了祖父母的农场。）可知，他们是下午五点到达农场。故填At 5：00 in the afternoon.
（4）细节理解题。根据第三段They kept the chickens and then they watered the vegetables.（他们喂鸡，然后给蔬菜浇水。）可知，他们帮助祖父母喂鸡和给蔬菜浇水。故填They kept the chickens and then they watered the vegetables.
（5）推理判断题。根据第三段What an interesting country life!（多么有趣的乡村生活啊！）可知，他们认为乡村生活很有趣。故填Interesting.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
十四、书面表达，根据要求完成短文写作。
28．（15分）做家务可以培养自我能力。请你写一篇短文，描述你在上周末帮助父母做家务的情况。内容包括：
（1）做家务的原因；
（2）在上周末你做的家务（至少两件事）；
（3）你的感想。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实的校名和考生的真实姓名：
（2）语句连贯，词数60个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
I don't go to school on weekends.________________________________________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
When my parents went out shopping to buy food for lunch，I began to clean my house.
翻译：当我的父母出去买午饭的食物时，我开始打扫我的房子。
分析：句子中应用了When引导的时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
So I suggest that all of us should take action from now on.
翻译：所以我建议我们所有人都应该从现在开始采取行动。
分析：句子中应用了that引导的宾语从句。
【解答】 I don't go to school on weekends.When my parents went out shopping to buy food for lunch，I began to clean my house.【高分句型一】First，I swept the floor and wiped the table.Then，I collected all the books and other things and put them in place.Finally，I took all the rubbish out.When my parents came back，they were surprised and praised me.I felt so happy at that time.So I keep doing housework，such as sweeping the floor or tidying the room.（介绍做的家务）Sharing the housework with our parents means showing love to them.So I suggest that all of us should take action from now on.【高分句型二】（对做家务的感受）It's important for students to do some housework.As a family member，it's our duty to help our parents do housework.（做家务的原因）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
