刷题04 被动语态100题（重难点语法）（原卷版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．（2023·天津红桥·统考三模）Dr Bethune ________ still________ in both China and Canada today
A．is; remembered B．is; remembering
C．will; remember D．has; remembered
2．（2023·辽宁葫芦岛·统考一模）It’s said that the kite _______ in China over 2000 years ago.
A．invents B．invented C．was invented D．is invented
3．（2023·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考二模）A lot of birds ________ in nature parks every year.
A．protect B．is protected C．are protected D．protected
4．（2023·北京·模拟预测）This famous market ________ by hundreds of people every day.
A．visits B．is visited C．visited D．was visited
5．（2023·四川遂宁·射洪中学校考一模）—More and more high-technology products ________ in China.
—Yes. Our country is becoming stronger and stronger.
A．is making B．are making C．is made D．are made
6．（2023·河北唐山·统考一模）Paper ________ in ancient China more than 2,000 years ago.
A．invented B．was invented C．invent D．is invented
7．（2023·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考一模）Paper, one of the four greatest inventions in ancient China, ________by Cai Lun about 2, 000 years ago.
A．was invented B．is invented C．were invented D．are invented
8．（2023春·湖北武汉·九年级武汉市武珞路中学校考阶段练习）—Good news! The Underground Line 1 in Nantong ________ to come into service soon.
—That’s great! Transport will become much easier for us.
A．will be expected B．is expected C．expects D．is expecting
9．（2023·四川攀枝花·校联考模拟预测）Please make sure all your mobile phones ________ off during the meeting.
A．turn B．are turning C．are turned D．have turned
10．（2023春·江苏无锡·九年级校考阶段练习）Rainbows ________ when sunlight passes through small drops of water in the sky.
A．produce B．produced C．are produced D．were produced
11．（2023·全国·九年级专题练习）Sand turns to glass when it ________ by lightning.
A．hits B．is hit C．is hitting D．will be hit
12．（2023·甘肃酒泉·统考二模）Now children in that school ________ more time to read and play sports instead of simply learning.
A．give B．are given C．are giving D．gave
13．（2023·全国·模拟预测）Too much water ________ in the world every day, and we should do something to protect it.
A．wastes B．wasted C．was wasted D．is wasted
14．（2023秋·湖北武汉·九年级武汉市常青第一中学校考阶段练习）—The teacher says ________ doesn’t finish his or her homework in time will be ________.
—That’s right. We should develop good learning habits.
A．whom; punish B．whoever; punished C．whose; punished D．no matter who; punish
15．（2023·吉林长春·校联考三模）Lisa is seriously ill. I think she should ________ to the hospital as soon as possible.
A．take B．be taken C．is taken D．was taken
16．（2023·天津·模拟预测）It says that ________ of the water around the world ________ polluted.
A．two third; has B．two thirds; have C．two third; are D．two thirds; is
17．（2023春·北京西城·九年级北京市第三十五中学校考阶段练习）Lots of flowers ________ on both sides of the street on National Day every year.
A．show B．are shown C．showed D．were shown
18．（2023·河北唐山·统考一模）Riding bikes ________ as a good way to exercise. It is good for health.
A．considers B．considered C．is considered D．was considered
19．（2023·江苏南通·一模）During 2022 Winter Olympic Games, 17 Olympic records ________, including two world records.
A．are broken B．will be broken C．were broken D．have been broken
20．（2023·辽宁阜新·统考二模）—Do Chinese people like ping-pong a lot
—Yes. It _______ by people of all ages.
A．plays B．is played C．played D．was played
21．（2023·甘肃平凉·校考模拟预测）——Where the2010 World EXPO ——In Shanghai.
A．does，hold B．has，held C．will，hold D．is，held
22．（2023·河北秦皇岛·统考二模）A new school ________ here.The local government hopes to finish it next year.
A．is built B．was built
C．has been built D．is being built
23．（2023·湖北襄阳·统考一模）— Look, Linda is laughing happily. What happened
— She ________ by our teacher just now.
A．praised B．is praised C．was praised D．was praising
24．（2023·河北石家庄·校联考二模）Shijiazhuang is greener city now because more and more trees ________ every spring.
A．planted B．are planted C．will be planted D．were planted
25．（2023·全国·九年级假期作业）It’s a long time! I can’t remember when this picture _______ in Jinshan Park.
A．was taken B．takes C．is taken D．took
26．（2023·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考三模）A speech on robots ________ in the school hall next Friday afternoon.
A．is given B．will be given
C．was given D．has been given
27．（2023·重庆南岸·重庆市第十一中学校校考一模）It’s said that tea _________ for the first time about 5,000 years ago.
A．drinks B．drank C．is drunk D．was drunk
28．（2023·重庆·模拟预测）—The traffic in our town has become busier and busier.
—No worries. It is said that a new road _________ very soon.
A．will be built B．is built C．was built D．builds
29．（2023·内蒙古呼和浩特·内蒙古师范大学附属学校校考二模）Three Chinese astronauts ________ into space on June 5th, 2022.
A．were taking B．are taking
C．were taken D．are taken
30．（2023·吉林长春·统考二模）Things like glass and plastic __________ into different groups and then recycled.
A．are separated B．was separated C．be separated D．were separated
31．（2023·江苏扬州·校考二模）—I hear that you took part in a forest clean-up activity last Sunday.
—Yes, it ________ by our school green club to protect forests.
A．organizes B．organized C．was organized D．will be organized
32．（2023秋·甘肃兰州·九年级校考期末）—What a nice classroom!
—It _____ every day.
A．is cleaning B．has cleaned C．must clean D．is cleaned
33．（2023春·江苏扬州·九年级校联考阶段练习）During the Tang dynasty (唐朝), nearly everything produced in the world ________ on the streets of Chang’an.
A．is found B．has been found C．will be found D．could be found
34．（2023·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考二模）—Mmm…Delicious. What is it
—It ________ zongzi, Tony. It’s a traditional food in China.
A．calls B．is called C．called D．was called
35．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）At first, the robot ________ to help children with walking problems.
A．was created B．created C．creates D．was creating
36．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）— A talk on how to keep safe at school ________ by Mr. Li. I am looking forward to it.
— So am I.
A．gave B．will give C．was given D．will be given
37．（2023·上海·一模）On our farm, the tea leaves ________ by hand when they are ready.
A．pick B．picked C．are picked D．were picked
38．（2023·北京·模拟预测）These flowers ________ only in autumn every year.
A．find B．found C．are found D．were found
39．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Don’t you see the sign “No Parking!” on the right
—Sorry, I didn’t. But now I know parking _________ here.
A．wasn’t allowed B．isn’t allowed C．won’t allow D．doesn’t allow
40．（2023·甘肃陇南·统考一模）A lot of trees ________ in the park last year.
A．plant B．are planted C．were planted D．will plant
41．（2023·江苏镇江·校考一模）—How is your pet dog
—He is lovely. But if he _______ at home all day, he _______ at me angrily.
A．keeps; barks B．is kept; will bark C．is kept; bark D．keeps; will bark
42．（2023·湖北武汉·校考模拟预测）Thanks to my parents, when I was young, I ________ very well wherever I lived.
A．are looked after B．have been looked after
C．would be looked after D．could be looked after
43．（2023·辽宁朝阳·校联考二模）His guitar ________ as a gift for him last week.
A．buys B．is bought C．bought D．was bought
44．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）Last year, a new old people’s home ________ in our community.
A．builds B．built C．is built D．was built
45．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Mr. Smith is such a humorous teacher that everyone loves him very much.
—That’s for sure. He _______ by reporters tomorrow.
A．interviews B．interviewed C．is interviewed D．will be interviewed
46．（2023·山东青岛·统考二模）—Dad, when can we ride around the countryside
— Not until the bike _________ next month.
A．repairs B．will repair C．will be repaired D．is repaired
47．（2023·山东青岛·统考一模）Unlike those in western countries, many Chinese students remain silent in class unless they ________ to speak.
A．ask B．don’t ask C．aren’t asked D．are asked
48．（2023·山西太原·太原五中校考二模）Nearly everything produced in the world __________ on the streets of Chang’an during the Tang Dynasty (朝代).
A．is found B．has been found C．would be found D．could be found
49．（2023·河北保定·统考二模）Jenny is a responsible person, so she ________ as the volunteer leader in our community a few days ago.
A．chooses B．chose C．is chosen D．was chosen
50．（2023·河北石家庄·校联考一模）Now teenagers ________ to work as volunteers in their communities.
A．encourage B．are encouraged C．encouraged D．were encouraged
51．（2023·甘肃天水·天水市逸夫实验中学校考模拟预测）—If you ________ another chance next time, can you do it better, Tom
—That’s for sure. Believe in me!
A．give B．will give C．are given D．will be given
52．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）All of us should follow the traffic rules, or we ________ by the traffic police.
A．are punished B．will be punished C．were punished D．have been punished
53．（2023·吉林松原·统考模拟预测）A baby’s first birthday is a special event in China and ________ with a special party.
A．celebrates B．was celebrated C．is celebrated D．will celebrate
54．（2023秋·河北石家庄·九年级石家庄市第四十一中学校考期末）—Mike, you’re crazy about music. A concert ________ in the gym tomorrow. Would you like to go
—That’s great! But have you got the tickets
A．is holding B．is held C．will be held D．has held
55．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）The speech that our teacher gave yesterday is truly worth _______.
A．listened B．listen to C．listening D．listening to
56．（2023·江西上饶·统考一模）No matter how many difficulties we have, I believe all the problems can ________ in the end.
A．solve B．be solved C．answer D．be answered
57．（2023·安徽芜湖·统考三模）—Do you need any help
—No, thanks. We ______________ a lot of support since last year.
A．have offered B．have been offered C．were offered D．were offering
58．（2023·辽宁沈阳·校联考一模）I think robots ______ in everyday life in a few years’ time.
A．will use B．will be used C．are used D．were used
59．（2023春·江苏无锡·九年级校考阶段练习）As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.
A．are raised B．were raised C．raised D．have raised
60．（2023秋·北京石景山·九年级统考期末）Chinese tea ________ to many countries around the world every year.
A．delivers B．is delivered C．delivered D．was delivered
61．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）—I've read on the Internet that a world record of boating ________ on Jan 16th, 2018.
—Yes. It's a woman team from Shantou University. It took them 34 days to cross the Atlantic.
A．broke B．has broken C．was broken D．will be broken
62．（2023·河北廊坊·校联考二模）—Let’s eat some snacks.
—Better not. Eating ________ in the library.
A．doesn’t allow B．isn’t allowed C．didn’t allow D．wasn’t allowed
63．（2023春·江苏南通·九年级校联考阶段练习）— Mum, may I watch TV for a while
— As soon as your homework _______ you can.
A．finishes B．will finish C．is finished D．will be finished
64．（2023春·全国·八年级期末）— Do we have to read anything next week, Mr Wu
— Sure, You ________ to read Black Beauty from pages 58 to 85.
A．were expected B．will expect C．are expecting D．are expected
65．（2023秋·广东广州·九年级广州大学附属中学校考开学考试）Now teenagers ________ to do voluntary work for their local commodities.
A．are encouraged B．were encouraged C．have encouraged D．are encouraging
66．（2023秋·广东广州·九年级广州大学附属中学校考开学考试）The Monkey King is a traditional Chinese cartoon hero. Today, he ________ by people of all ages.
A．will love B．was loved C．is loved D．will be loved
67．（2023·江苏南京·统考一模）Every day, too much water ________ in our school. We should save it.
A．wasted B．wastes C．was wasted D．is wasted
68．（2023·湖北十堰·统考三模）— When shall we go and play basketball
— Not until the work ________ tomorrow.
A．will finish B．have finished C．will be finished D．is finished
69．（2023·河北沧州·校考一模）In Miss Lin’s class, many chances ___________ to students to learn from each other.
A．offer B．offered C．are offering D．are offered
70．（2023·江西抚州·统考一模）As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese ________ in more and more schools out of our country.
A．teaches B．is taught C．has taught D．was taught
71．（2023·安徽马鞍山·校考一模）—When will the programme be sent out
—As soon as it ________ tomorrow.
A．records B．will record C．is recorded D．will be recorded
72．（2023·四川泸州·统考一模）Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.
A．is requiring B．is required C．was required D．required
73．（2023·北京·统考中考真题）The park is getting more and more beautiful because more kinds of flowers ________ every year.
A．are planted B．were planted C．plant D．planted
74．（2023·内蒙古呼和浩特·统考二模）The city is famous as the “Forest City”. Two thirds of the area ________ with green trees.
A．covers B．covered C．is covered D．is covering
75．（2023·河北唐山·统考二模）Just as we know, most of the rice ________ in the south of our country.
A．grew B．is grown C．was grown D．has grown
76．（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆八中校考模拟预测） —How clean your car is!
—Thank you. It very often.
A．is washed B．washes
C．was washed D．washed
77．（2023·辽宁盘锦·校联考一模）In many places in China, the old over 90___ not only by their family but also by the government.
A．is taking good care B．are taken good care of
C．is taking good care of D．are taken good care
78．（2023·全国·一模）—Let’s go to play soccer, Peter.
—I’m afraid not. I’ll need one more hour before my homework_______.
A．has finished B．finished C．will be finished D．is finished
79．（2023·四川攀枝花·统考二模）Now students in some schools ________ not to use mobile phones.
A．ask B．asked C．are asked D．were asked
80．（2023·甘肃定西·统考模拟预测）─What do you think of my shirt？It _________ cotton.
─It looks nice on you.
A．is made in B．is made for C．is made of D．is made from
81．（2023春·湖北襄阳·九年级襄阳四中校考阶段练习）—Who is Wang Yaping
—An excellent astronaut who took part in the Shenzhou X mission in 2013, ________ for Shenzhou XIII in October, 2021.
A．chose B．have chosen C．is chosen D．was chosen
82．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）Tea is very popular in the world. It ________ in many different areas in China now.
A．produces B．produced C．is produced D．was produced
83．（2023·江西上饶·校联考二模）The boss didn’t want Nancy to leave, so she ________ a pay increase.
A．offers B．offered C．was offered D．has offered
84．（2023·安徽合肥·统考一模）—What did Tony’s headteacher call you for just now
—She said Tony _________ for making lots of trouble at school.
A．punished B．was punished C．has punished D．be punished
85．（2023春·九年级单元测试）A large number of foreigners from different countries ________ on the streets of Chang’an during the Tang Dynasty.
A．would be found B．has been found C．is found D．could be found
86．（2023·全国·模拟预测）—Do you know the Tuttosport Golden Boy Trophy (奖杯)
—Yes, it’s an award which ________to the best player in Europe under the age of 21.
A．is given B．has given
C．gives D．will give
87．（2023春·全国·八年级期末）The film The Battle At Lake ChangjinⅡ has received high praise since it ________ on screen.
A．put B．is put C．was put D．will be put
88．（2023·江苏宿迁·校联考一模）I won’ t make the same mistake if I ________ a second chance.
A．will be given B．am given C．will give D．was given
89．（2023·甘肃定西·统考一模）Chinese New Year ________ the Spring Festival. People often eat dumplings.
A．is called B．was called C．calls D．called
90．（2023·安徽六安·统考二模）—Perfect photos! Good skills.
—Thank you. They ________ by my Huawei mobile phone. In fact, I am not skillful at all.
A．took B．were taken C．will be taken D．takes
91．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Who’s the little boy in the two photos, Lucas
—It’s me. These photos ________ by my father when I was six.
A．are taken B．take C．were taken D．took
92．（2023·江苏南京·模拟预测）A new factory ________ to deal with water pollution last month.
A．was built B．will be built C．has been built D．has built
93．（2023·江西·模拟预测）—Mum, could I help you take out the rubbish
—Sure. But it ________ into different kinds for recycling first.
A．separates B．should separate
C．was separated D．should be separated
94．（2023·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考一模）I wonder if the meeting ________ next month. If they ________ it, I will get ready for it.
A．will hold; hold B．will be held; will hold C．will be held; hold D．is held; will hold
95．（2023·全国·九年级假期作业）—What's the meaning of the activity "Let's Save"
—Paper ________ in everyday life.
A．should waste B．shouldn't waste C．shouldn't be wasted D．should be wasted
96．（2023·新疆和田·统考一模）There are many rules in our school, for example, eating snacks ________ in our classroom.
A．are not allowed B．is not allowed C．allow D．allows
97．（2023春·辽宁鞍山·九年级统考阶段练习）— Could I take a Coke to the library, sir
— Of course not. According to the library rules, drinking ________ here.
A．doesn’t allow B．wasn’t allowed C．isn’t allowed D．won’t allow
98．（2023·内蒙古呼和浩特·统考一模）—Can I go out to play badminton, Mom
—Look, your bedroom is in a mess. You can’t go out until it ________.
A．cleaned B．is cleaned C．has cleaned D．will be cleaned
99．（2023·江苏·九年级专题练习）—Can you tell me if he _______ all the problems in thirty minutes
—I’m afraid he can’t. If he ______ another five minutes, I think he will.
A．will solve, will give B．solves, is given
C．will solve, is given D．solves, will give
100．（2023春·江苏扬州·九年级校联考阶段练习）--- Who will win the first prize in the drawing competition
--- Nobody can know the result until it_________ tomorrow morning.
A．will announce B．will be announced
C．is announced D．announces
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刷题04 被动语态100题（重难点语法）（解析版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．（2023·天津红桥·统考三模）Dr Bethune ________ still________ in both China and Canada today
A．is; remembered B．is; remembering
C．will; remember D．has; remembered
2．（2023·辽宁葫芦岛·统考一模）It’s said that the kite _______ in China over 2000 years ago.
A．invents B．invented C．was invented D．is invented
3．（2023·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考二模）A lot of birds ________ in nature parks every year.
A．protect B．is protected C．are protected D．protected
4．（2023·北京·模拟预测）This famous market ________ by hundreds of people every day.
A．visits B．is visited C．visited D．was visited
5．（2023·四川遂宁·射洪中学校考一模）—More and more high-technology products ________ in China.
—Yes. Our country is becoming stronger and stronger.
A．is making B．are making C．is made D．are made
6．（2023·河北唐山·统考一模）Paper ________ in ancient China more than 2,000 years ago.
A．invented B．was invented C．invent D．is invented
7．（2023·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考一模）Paper, one of the four greatest inventions in ancient China, ________by Cai Lun about 2, 000 years ago.
A．was invented B．is invented C．were invented D．are invented
8．（2023春·湖北武汉·九年级武汉市武珞路中学校考阶段练习）—Good news! The Underground Line 1 in Nantong ________ to come into service soon.
—That’s great! Transport will become much easier for us.
A．will be expected B．is expected C．expects D．is expecting
9．（2023·四川攀枝花·校联考模拟预测）Please make sure all your mobile phones ________ off during the meeting.
A．turn B．are turning C．are turned D．have turned
10．（2023春·江苏无锡·九年级校考阶段练习）Rainbows ________ when sunlight passes through small drops of water in the sky.
A．produce B．produced C．are produced D．were produced
11．（2023·全国·九年级专题练习）Sand turns to glass when it ________ by lightning.
A．hits B．is hit C．is hitting D．will be hit
12．（2023·甘肃酒泉·统考二模）Now children in that school ________ more time to read and play sports instead of simply learning.
A．give B．are given C．are giving D．gave
13．（2023·全国·模拟预测）Too much water ________ in the world every day, and we should do something to protect it.
A．wastes B．wasted C．was wasted D．is wasted
14．（2023秋·湖北武汉·九年级武汉市常青第一中学校考阶段练习）—The teacher says ________ doesn’t finish his or her homework in time will be ________.
—That’s right. We should develop good learning habits.
A．whom; punish B．whoever; punished C．whose; punished D．no matter who; punish
15．（2023·吉林长春·校联考三模）Lisa is seriously ill. I think she should ________ to the hospital as soon as possible.
A．take B．be taken C．is taken D．was taken
16．（2023·天津·模拟预测）It says that ________ of the water around the world ________ polluted.
A．two third; has B．two thirds; have C．two third; are D．two thirds; is
17．（2023春·北京西城·九年级北京市第三十五中学校考阶段练习）Lots of flowers ________ on both sides of the street on National Day every year.
A．show B．are shown C．showed D．were shown
18．（2023·河北唐山·统考一模）Riding bikes ________ as a good way to exercise. It is good for health.
A．considers B．considered C．is considered D．was considered
19．（2023·江苏南通·一模）During 2022 Winter Olympic Games, 17 Olympic records ________, including two world records.
A．are broken B．will be broken C．were broken D．have been broken
20．（2023·辽宁阜新·统考二模）—Do Chinese people like ping-pong a lot
—Yes. It _______ by people of all ages.
A．plays B．is played C．played D．was played
21．（2023·甘肃平凉·校考模拟预测）——Where the2010 World EXPO ——In Shanghai.
A．does，hold B．has，held C．will，hold D．is，held
22．（2023·河北秦皇岛·统考二模）A new school ________ here.The local government hopes to finish it next year.
A．is built B．was built
C．has been built D．is being built
23．（2023·湖北襄阳·统考一模）— Look, Linda is laughing happily. What happened
— She ________ by our teacher just now.
A．praised B．is praised C．was praised D．was praising
24．（2023·河北石家庄·校联考二模）Shijiazhuang is greener city now because more and more trees ________ every spring.
A．planted B．are planted C．will be planted D．were planted
25．（2023·全国·九年级假期作业）It’s a long time! I can’t remember when this picture _______ in Jinshan Park.
A．was taken B．takes C．is taken D．took
26．（2023·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考三模）A speech on robots ________ in the school hall next Friday afternoon.
A．is given B．will be given
C．was given D．has been given
27．（2023·重庆南岸·重庆市第十一中学校校考一模）It’s said that tea _________ for the first time about 5,000 years ago.
A．drinks B．drank C．is drunk D．was drunk
28．（2023·重庆·模拟预测）—The traffic in our town has become busier and busier.
—No worries. It is said that a new road _________ very soon.
A．will be built B．is built C．was built D．builds
29．（2023·内蒙古呼和浩特·内蒙古师范大学附属学校校考二模）Three Chinese astronauts ________ into space on June 5th, 2022.
A．were taking B．are taking
C．were taken D．are taken
30．（2023·吉林长春·统考二模）Things like glass and plastic __________ into different groups and then recycled.
A．are separated B．was separated C．be separated D．were separated
31．（2023·江苏扬州·校考二模）—I hear that you took part in a forest clean-up activity last Sunday.
—Yes, it ________ by our school green club to protect forests.
A．organizes B．organized C．was organized D．will be organized
32．（2023秋·甘肃兰州·九年级校考期末）—What a nice classroom!
—It _____ every day.
A．is cleaning B．has cleaned C．must clean D．is cleaned
33．（2023春·江苏扬州·九年级校联考阶段练习）During the Tang dynasty (唐朝), nearly everything produced in the world ________ on the streets of Chang’an.
A．is found B．has been found C．will be found D．could be found
34．（2023·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考二模）—Mmm…Delicious. What is it
—It ________ zongzi, Tony. It’s a traditional food in China.
A．calls B．is called C．called D．was called
35．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）At first, the robot ________ to help children with walking problems.
A．was created B．created C．creates D．was creating
36．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）— A talk on how to keep safe at school ________ by Mr. Li. I am looking forward to it.
— So am I.
A．gave B．will give C．was given D．will be given
37．（2023·上海·一模）On our farm, the tea leaves ________ by hand when they are ready.
A．pick B．picked C．are picked D．were picked
38．（2023·北京·模拟预测）These flowers ________ only in autumn every year.
A．find B．found C．are found D．were found
39．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Don’t you see the sign “No Parking!” on the right
—Sorry, I didn’t. But now I know parking _________ here.
A．wasn’t allowed B．isn’t allowed C．won’t allow D．doesn’t allow
40．（2023·甘肃陇南·统考一模）A lot of trees ________ in the park last year.
A．plant B．are planted C．were planted D．will plant
41．（2023·江苏镇江·校考一模）—How is your pet dog
—He is lovely. But if he _______ at home all day, he _______ at me angrily.
A．keeps; barks B．is kept; will bark C．is kept; bark D．keeps; will bark
42．（2023·湖北武汉·校考模拟预测）Thanks to my parents, when I was young, I ________ very well wherever I lived.
A．are looked after B．have been looked after
C．would be looked after D．could be looked after
43．（2023·辽宁朝阳·校联考二模）His guitar ________ as a gift for him last week.
A．buys B．is bought C．bought D．was bought
44．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）Last year, a new old people’s home ________ in our community.
A．builds B．built C．is built D．was built
45．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Mr. Smith is such a humorous teacher that everyone loves him very much.
—That’s for sure. He _______ by reporters tomorrow.
A．interviews B．interviewed C．is interviewed D．will be interviewed
46．（2023·山东青岛·统考二模）—Dad, when can we ride around the countryside
— Not until the bike _________ next month.
A．repairs B．will repair C．will be repaired D．is repaired
47．（2023·山东青岛·统考一模）Unlike those in western countries, many Chinese students remain silent in class unless they ________ to speak.
A．ask B．don’t ask C．aren’t asked D．are asked
48．（2023·山西太原·太原五中校考二模）Nearly everything produced in the world __________ on the streets of Chang’an during the Tang Dynasty (朝代).
A．is found B．has been found C．would be found D．could be found
49．（2023·河北保定·统考二模）Jenny is a responsible person, so she ________ as the volunteer leader in our community a few days ago.
A．chooses B．chose C．is chosen D．was chosen
50．（2023·河北石家庄·校联考一模）Now teenagers ________ to work as volunteers in their communities.
A．encourage B．are encouraged C．encouraged D．were encouraged
51．（2023·甘肃天水·天水市逸夫实验中学校考模拟预测）—If you ________ another chance next time, can you do it better, Tom
—That’s for sure. Believe in me!
A．give B．will give C．are given D．will be given
52．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）All of us should follow the traffic rules, or we ________ by the traffic police.
A．are punished B．will be punished C．were punished D．have been punished
53．（2023·吉林松原·统考模拟预测）A baby’s first birthday is a special event in China and ________ with a special party.
A．celebrates B．was celebrated C．is celebrated D．will celebrate
54．（2023秋·河北石家庄·九年级石家庄市第四十一中学校考期末）—Mike, you’re crazy about music. A concert ________ in the gym tomorrow. Would you like to go
—That’s great! But have you got the tickets
A．is holding B．is held C．will be held D．has held
55．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）The speech that our teacher gave yesterday is truly worth _______.
A．listened B．listen to C．listening D．listening to
56．（2023·江西上饶·统考一模）No matter how many difficulties we have, I believe all the problems can ________ in the end.
A．solve B．be solved C．answer D．be answered
57．（2023·安徽芜湖·统考三模）—Do you need any help
—No, thanks. We ______________ a lot of support since last year.
A．have offered B．have been offered C．were offered D．were offering
58．（2023·辽宁沈阳·校联考一模）I think robots ______ in everyday life in a few years’ time.
A．will use B．will be used C．are used D．were used
59．（2023春·江苏无锡·九年级校考阶段练习）As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.
A．are raised B．were raised C．raised D．have raised
60．（2023秋·北京石景山·九年级统考期末）Chinese tea ________ to many countries around the world every year.
A．delivers B．is delivered C．delivered D．was delivered
61．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）—I've read on the Internet that a world record of boating ________ on Jan 16th, 2018.
—Yes. It's a woman team from Shantou University. It took them 34 days to cross the Atlantic.
A．broke B．has broken C．was broken D．will be broken
62．（2023·河北廊坊·校联考二模）—Let’s eat some snacks.
—Better not. Eating ________ in the library.
A．doesn’t allow B．isn’t allowed C．didn’t allow D．wasn’t allowed
63．（2023春·江苏南通·九年级校联考阶段练习）— Mum, may I watch TV for a while
— As soon as your homework _______ you can.
A．finishes B．will finish C．is finished D．will be finished
64．（2023春·全国·八年级期末）— Do we have to read anything next week, Mr Wu
— Sure, You ________ to read Black Beauty from pages 58 to 85.
A．were expected B．will expect C．are expecting D．are expected
65．（2023秋·广东广州·九年级广州大学附属中学校考开学考试）Now teenagers ________ to do voluntary work for their local commodities.
A．are encouraged B．were encouraged C．have encouraged D．are encouraging
66．（2023秋·广东广州·九年级广州大学附属中学校考开学考试）The Monkey King is a traditional Chinese cartoon hero. Today, he ________ by people of all ages.
A．will love B．was loved C．is loved D．will be loved
67．（2023·江苏南京·统考一模）Every day, too much water ________ in our school. We should save it.
A．wasted B．wastes C．was wasted D．is wasted
68．（2023·湖北十堰·统考三模）— When shall we go and play basketball
— Not until the work ________ tomorrow.
A．will finish B．have finished C．will be finished D．is finished
69．（2023·河北沧州·校考一模）In Miss Lin’s class, many chances ___________ to students to learn from each other.
A．offer B．offered C．are offering D．are offered
70．（2023·江西抚州·统考一模）As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese ________ in more and more schools out of our country.
A．teaches B．is taught C．has taught D．was taught
71．（2023·安徽马鞍山·校考一模）—When will the programme be sent out
—As soon as it ________ tomorrow.
A．records B．will record C．is recorded D．will be recorded
72．（2023·四川泸州·统考一模）Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.
A．is requiring B．is required C．was required D．required
73．（2023·北京·统考中考真题）The park is getting more and more beautiful because more kinds of flowers ________ every year.
A．are planted B．were planted C．plant D．planted
74．（2023·内蒙古呼和浩特·统考二模）The city is famous as the “Forest City”. Two thirds of the area ________ with green trees.
A．covers B．covered C．is covered D．is covering
75．（2023·河北唐山·统考二模）Just as we know, most of the rice ________ in the south of our country.
A．grew B．is grown C．was grown D．has grown
76．（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆八中校考模拟预测） —How clean your car is!
—Thank you. It very often.
A．is washed B．washes
C．was washed D．washed
77．（2023·辽宁盘锦·校联考一模）In many places in China, the old over 90___ not only by their family but also by the government.
A．is taking good care B．are taken good care of
C．is taking good care of D．are taken good care
78．（2023·全国·一模）—Let’s go to play soccer, Peter.
—I’m afraid not. I’ll need one more hour before my homework_______.
A．has finished B．finished C．will be finished D．is finished
79．（2023·四川攀枝花·统考二模）Now students in some schools ________ not to use mobile phones.
A．ask B．asked C．are asked D．were asked
80．（2023·甘肃定西·统考模拟预测）─What do you think of my shirt？It _________ cotton.
─It looks nice on you.
A．is made in B．is made for C．is made of D．is made from
81．（2023春·湖北襄阳·九年级襄阳四中校考阶段练习）—Who is Wang Yaping
—An excellent astronaut who took part in the Shenzhou X mission in 2013, ________ for Shenzhou XIII in October, 2021.
A．chose B．have chosen C．is chosen D．was chosen
82．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）Tea is very popular in the world. It ________ in many different areas in China now.
A．produces B．produced C．is produced D．was produced
83．（2023·江西上饶·校联考二模）The boss didn’t want Nancy to leave, so she ________ a pay increase.
A．offers B．offered C．was offered D．has offered
84．（2023·安徽合肥·统考一模）—What did Tony’s headteacher call you for just now
—She said Tony _________ for making lots of trouble at school.
A．punished B．was punished C．has punished D．be punished
85．（2023春·九年级单元测试）A large number of foreigners from different countries ________ on the streets of Chang’an during the Tang Dynasty.
A．would be found B．has been found C．is found D．could be found
86．（2023·全国·模拟预测）—Do you know the Tuttosport Golden Boy Trophy (奖杯)
—Yes, it’s an award which ________to the best player in Europe under the age of 21.
A．is given B．has given
C．gives D．will give
87．（2023春·全国·八年级期末）The film The Battle At Lake ChangjinⅡ has received high praise since it ________ on screen.
A．put B．is put C．was put D．will be put
88．（2023·江苏宿迁·校联考一模）I won’ t make the same mistake if I ________ a second chance.
A．will be given B．am given C．will give D．was given
89．（2023·甘肃定西·统考一模）Chinese New Year ________ the Spring Festival. People often eat dumplings.
A．is called B．was called C．calls D．called
90．（2023·安徽六安·统考二模）—Perfect photos! Good skills.
—Thank you. They ________ by my Huawei mobile phone. In fact, I am not skillful at all.
A．took B．were taken C．will be taken D．takes
91．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Who’s the little boy in the two photos, Lucas
—It’s me. These photos ________ by my father when I was six.
A．are taken B．take C．were taken D．took
92．（2023·江苏南京·模拟预测）A new factory ________ to deal with water pollution last month.
A．was built B．will be built C．has been built D．has built
93．（2023·江西·模拟预测）—Mum, could I help you take out the rubbish
—Sure. But it ________ into different kinds for recycling first.
A．separates B．should separate
C．was separated D．should be separated
94．（2023·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考一模）I wonder if the meeting ________ next month. If they ________ it, I will get ready for it.
A．will hold; hold B．will be held; will hold C．will be held; hold D．is held; will hold
95．（2023·全国·九年级假期作业）—What's the meaning of the activity "Let's Save"
—Paper ________ in everyday life.
A．should waste B．shouldn't waste C．shouldn't be wasted D．should be wasted
96．（2023·新疆和田·统考一模）There are many rules in our school, for example, eating snacks ________ in our classroom.
A．are not allowed B．is not allowed C．allow D．allows
97．（2023春·辽宁鞍山·九年级统考阶段练习）— Could I take a Coke to the library, sir
— Of course not. According to the library rules, drinking ________ here.
A．doesn’t allow B．wasn’t allowed C．isn’t allowed D．won’t allow
98．（2023·内蒙古呼和浩特·统考一模）—Can I go out to play badminton, Mom
—Look, your bedroom is in a mess. You can’t go out until it ________.
A．cleaned B．is cleaned C．has cleaned D．will be cleaned
99．（2023·江苏·九年级专题练习）—Can you tell me if he _______ all the problems in thirty minutes
—I’m afraid he can’t. If he ______ another five minutes, I think he will.
A．will solve, will give B．solves, is given
C．will solve, is given D．solves, will give
100．（2023春·江苏扬州·九年级校联考阶段练习）--- Who will win the first prize in the drawing competition
--- Nobody can know the result until it_________ tomorrow morning.
A．will announce B．will be announced
C．is announced D．announces
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：如今白求恩医生仍然被中国和加拿大的人民纪念。 Dr Bethune是动作的承受者，故使用被动语态，又因句中有时间状语 today（今天），故使用一般现在时被动语态，故选A。
2．C
【详解】句意：据说风筝是2000多年前在中国发明的。
考查被动语态。分析句子可知kite和动词invent之间是被动关系，结合“over 2000 years ago.”可知应用一般过去时的被动语态，故选C。
3．C
【详解】句意：每年都有很多鸟类在自然公园受到保护。
考查被动语态。分析句子可知，主语“A lot of birds”和谓语protect“保护”之间是被动关系，根据“every year”可知此处用一般现在时的被动语态“am/is/are done”，主语是复数，be动词用are。故选C。
4．B
【详解】句意：这个著名的市场每天有数百人参观。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“by hundreds of people every day”可知，是一般现在时的被动语态，故选B。
5．D
【详解】句意：——越来越多的高科技产品是中国制造的。 ——是的。我们的国家越来越强大。
考查一般现在时被动语态。主语products与动词make之间是被动关系，故此处应用被动语态，主语是复数形式，助动词用are，故选D。
6．B
【详解】句意：纸是在2000多年前的中国古代发明的。
考查一般过去时态的被动语态。根据“2,000 years ago”可知，此题时态为一般过去时；又因为“paper”和动词“invent”之间是被动的关系，故此题应该用一般过去时态的被动语态，结构为was/were+过去分词，主语paper为第三人称单数，助动词用was。故选B。
7．A
【详解】句意：纸是中国古代四大发明之一，大约在2000年前由蔡伦发明。
考查一般过去时被动语态。根据“by Cai Lun”及“ 2, 000 years ago”可知，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为was/were done，主语paper表示“纸”，是不可数名词，故选A。
8．B
【详解】句意：——好消息！南通地铁一号线预计很快就会投入使用。——太棒了！对我们来说，交通将变得容易得多。
考查被动语态和时态。句子主语与动词之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，排除C/D选项；此处应用一般现在时表示将来，故选B。
9．C
【详解】句意：请确保会议期间所有手机都已关机。
考查被动语态。句子主语mobile phones与动词之间是被动关系，应用被动结构，结合语境，此处是陈述一般情况，应用一般现在时的被动语态，故选C。
10．C
【详解】句意：当阳光穿过天空中的小水滴时，彩虹就产生了。
考查一般现在时被动语态。主语“Rainbows”与动词“produce”之间是被动关系，根据“passes”可知，句子用一般现在时，故此空应填一般现在时被动语态am/is/are done的结构，故选C。
11．B
【详解】句意：沙子被闪电击中会变成玻璃。
考查语态。句子主语it指代的是“Sand”，与动词hit之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，陈述事实用一般现在时，故选B。
12．B
【详解】句意：现在那个学校的学生有更多的时间阅读和做运动，而不是简单地学习。
考查一般现在时被动语态。根据句子结构，主语children与谓语动词give是被动关系，表示“被给予更多的时间”，所以用被动语态be done的结构，主语children是复数，且原句是陈述客观事实，故空格处填are given。故选B。
13．D
【详解】句意：世界上每天浪费的水太多了，我们应该做点什么来保护它。
考查动词时态及被动语态。wastes一般现在时的主动语态；wasted一般过去时的主动语态；was wasted一般过去时的被动语态；is wasted一般现在时的被动语态。根据语境可知，“水”和动词“浪费”之间是被动关系，即水被浪费，故本句为被动语态。根据句中every day可知，本句时态为一般现在时，故本句为一般现在时的被动语态。故选D。
14．B
【详解】句意：——老师说谁不按时完成作业就会受到惩罚。——那是对的。我们应该养成良好的学习习惯。
考查让步状语从句以及被动语态。whom谁，是宾格；whoever=no matter who无论谁；whose谁的。第一空结合语境可知，无论是谁没有按时完成左右都会被惩罚，排除A、C选项；第二空根据空前的“will be”可知是一般将来时的被动语态，动词用过去分词，故选B。
15．B
【详解】句意：丽莎病得很重。我想她应该尽快被送到医院。
考查被动语态。主语she和动词之间是被动关系，应该用被动语态，空前是情态动词，所以应用含有情态动词的被动语态结构：情态动词+be done。故选B。
16．D
【详解】句意：据说，世界各地三分之二的水被污染了。
考查分数的表达以及主谓一致。two third错误表达；two thirds三分之二；has有，动词have的三单形式；have有，动词原形；are是，用于第二人称单复数现在时，第一、三人称复数现在时；is是，be的三单形式。在英语中表示分数时，基数词表示分子，序数词表示分母，当分子大于一时，分母要加s，所以“三分之二”应该是two thirds；动词says后接that引导的宾语从句，从句中采用一般现在时，从句主语two thirds of the water为不可数名词，与动词pollute“污染”存在逻辑上的被动语态，其谓语结构为is polluted。故选D。
17．B
【详解】句意：每年国庆节，街道两旁都有许多鲜花。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“every year”可知，句子为一般现在时，故排除选项C和D。根据“Lots of flowers”可知，“许多花”和“展示”为被动关系，故应用“be done”结构。故选B。
18．C
【详解】句意：骑自行车被认为是一个好的运动方式。它对健康有好处。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。“Riding bikes”和“as a good way”是被动关系，要用被动语态，其结构是be+过去分词。故排除A和B项；根据“Riding bikes...”可知说的是一般情况要用一般现在时。故选C。
19．C
【详解】句意：在2022年冬季奥运会期间，17项奥运会记录被打破，包括两项世界记录。
考查时态和语态。分析句子可知主语和动词break“打破”之间是被动关系，结合冬奥会已经结束了可知应用一般过去时的被动语态，故选C。
20．B
【详解】句意：——中国人很喜欢乒乓球吗？——是的。各个年龄段的人都打乒乓球。
考查时态与语态。主语“It”指代乒乓球，与动词play之间是动宾关系，结合“Do Chinese people like ping-pong a lot ”可知用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为am/is/are done。故选B。
21．D
【详解】考查时态和语态。主语the2010 World EXPO和动词hold之间是动宾关系，所以要用被动语态，选D。
22．D
【详解】句意：这里正在建一所新学校。当地政府希望明年完成。
考查动词时态。根据“The local government hopes to finish it next year.”判断前面说的是学校正在被建，使用现在进行时的被动语态，构成be+being+动词的过去分词。故选D。
23．C
【详解】句意：——看，Linda笑得多开心。发生什么了？——她刚刚被我们的老师表扬了。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据句意可知主语“She”和动词“praise”是被动关系，因此需用被动语态，结构“be done”，排除A和D选项。根据时间“just now”可知时态是一般过去时，因此用was praised。故选C。
24．B
【详解】句意：石家庄现在是一个更绿色的城市，因为每年春天都种越来越多的树。
考查被动语态。根据every spring可知，此句用一般现在时，主语trees与动词plant之间是被动关系，故此处用一般现在时被动语态am/is/are done的结构，故选B。
25．A
【详解】句意：这是一段很长的时间！我不记得这张照片是什么时候在金山公园拍的。
考查语态。句子主语“this picture”与动词take之间是被动关系，此处用被动语态，结合语境可知，拍照发生在过去，故用一般过去时的被动语态，故选A。
26．B
【详解】句意：下星期五下午将在学校礼堂举行一场关于机器人的演讲。
is given一般现在时的被动语态；will be given一般将来时的被动语态；was given一般过去时的被动语态；has been given现在完成时的被动语态。根据时间状语“next Friday afternoon”下周五下午，可确定句子时态为一般将来时态；主语A speech on robots和动词give是被动关系，故句子的语态为一般将来时态的被动语态，其结构是：will be +动词的过去分词。故选B。
27．D
【详解】句意：据说，茶在大约五千年前第一次被饮用。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“about 5,000 years ago”可知在五千年前，句子应用一般过去时。主语tea“茶”与动词drink“饮用”存在逻辑上的被动语态，即句子应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为：was/were+过去分词。tea为不可数名词，be动词应用was。故选D。
28．A
【详解】句意：——我们镇上的交通变得越来越繁忙。——不用担心。据说很快就会修建一条新路。
考查被动语态。主语“a new road”和谓语“bulid”构成被动关系，时间状语“soon”是一般将来时态，will be+动词过去分词，bulid过去分词为built。故选A。
29．C
【详解】句意：2022年6月5日，三名中国宇航员被送入太空。
考查语态。根据“on June 5th, 2022.”可知，句子用一般过去时，astronauts和take之间是被动关系，因此用一般过去时的被动语态，故选C。
30．A
【详解】句意：玻璃和塑料等物品被分成不同的类别，然后回收利用。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据选项中的动词“separate”，可知其含义为“分离”，主语为“things like glass and plastic”（像玻璃和塑料这种东西），主语是动作的承受者，故应该用被动语态（be+done）；句子描述的是一种客观事实，用一般现在时，主语things又是复数形式，故be动词应该用are。故选A。
31．C
【详解】句意：——我听说你上周日参加了森林清理活动。——是的。我们学校的环保俱乐部组织了这次活动来保护森林。
考查动词的时态和语态。根据“last Sunday”可知是过去的事，是一般过去时。主语“it”指的是“a forest clean-up activity”，和动词之间是被动关系，表达“被组织”用一般过去时的被动结构“was organized”。故选C。
32．D
【详解】句意：——多漂亮的房间！——房间每天都被打扫。
考查被动语态。every day是一般现在时的标志词，主语it是clean的承受者，句子表被动，应该用被动语态be done，故选D。
33．D
【详解】句意：在唐朝，在长安的街道上几乎可以找到世界上所有的东西。
考查时态和语态。主语“nearly everything produced in the world”与动词find之间是动宾关系，此处表示能够被找到，结合“During the Tang dynasty”可知用过去式could表示“能够”，此处是含情态动词的被动语态，用could be found。故选D。
34．B
【详解】句意：——嗯……好吃。这是什么？——它叫粽子，托尼。这是中国的传统食物。
考查被动语态。根据“What is it ”可知，此处回答使用一般现在时，It指代询问的这个东西，与动词call之间为被动关系，使用被动语态，It为单数，结构为is done。故选B。
35．A
【详解】句意：最初，这个机器人被创造来帮助有行走问题的儿童。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语“the robot”与动词“create”之间是被动关系，用被动语态；根据“at first”，可知时态为一般过去时，用一般过去时的被动语态。故选A。
36．D
【详解】句意：——李先生将做一个关于如何在学校保持安全的报告。我很期待它。——我也是。
考查一般将来时态的被动语态。根据“by Mr. Li”可知，是一个被动语态，排除选项A、B；再者根据“I am looking forward to it.”可知，是一般将来时态的被动语态；故选D。
37．C
【详解】句意：在我们的农场，茶叶成熟时都是手工采摘的。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。主语“the tea leaves”是动作“pick”的承受者，时态是一般现在时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。
38．C
【详解】句意：这些花每年只有在秋天才有。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。主语“These flowers”是动作的承受者，结合“every year”可知，用一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。
39．B
【详解】句意：——你没看到右边“禁止停车”的标志吗？——对不起，我没有看到。但是现在我知道这里不允许停车。
考查被动语态。分析句子可知，主语“parking”和谓语“allow允许”之间是被动关系，且根据“now”可知此处用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are done。故选B。
40．C
【详解】句意：去年公园里种了很多树。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。此处的主语A lot of trees 与动词plant之间是被动关系，再由last year可知，这里用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构是：was/were+动词的过去分词。故选C。
41．B
【详解】句意：——你的宠物狗怎么样？——它很可爱。不过如果把它整天关在家里，它会生气地向我叫。
考查被动语态及动词时态。第一空表示狗被关在家里，应该用被动语态be+done，排除A和D；if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，第二空应用一般将来时态will+do。故选B。
42．D
【详解】句意：多亏了我的父母，在我年幼的时候，无论我住在哪里，都能得到很好的照顾。
考查情态动词的被动语态。根据“when I was young”可知，用过去的时态，排除A和B；根据“I...very well wherever I lived”可知，不管住哪我都能够被照顾好，用含could的被动语态。故选D。
43．D
【详解】句意：他的吉他是上周买给他的礼物。
考查时态和语态。主语“His guitar”与动词buy之间是动宾关系，结合“last week”可知用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were done。故选D。
44．D
【详解】句意：去年，我们社区建了一座新的养老院。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语是动作的承受者，时态“Last year”是一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。
45．D
【详解】句意：——史密斯先生是这样一位幽默风趣的老师，大家都非常喜欢他。——这是肯定的。明天他会被记者采访。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。interview“采访”；分析句子可知，主语“He”和谓语“interview”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，根据“tomorrow”可知此处应用一般将来时的被动语态，其结构为：will be done。故选D。
46．D
【详解】句意：——爸爸，我们什么时候可以骑车去乡下？——要等到下个月把自行车修好。
考查时态和语态。repair“修理”，until引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表示一般将来时，排除BC两项，主语the bike与谓语repair之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态，故选D。
47．D
【详解】句意：与西方国家的学生不同，许多中国学生在课堂上保持沉默，除非他们被要求发言。
考查动词被动语态。ask是动词，意为“要求”，根据“many Chinese students remain silent in class unless they...to speak”可知，这里表示“除非他们被要求讲话”。they与动词ask是被动关系，被动语态的结构为be+动词的过去分词，故选D。
48．D
【详解】句意：在唐朝，几乎所有世界上生产的东西都可以在长安街上找到。
考查被动语态。“everything”与“find”之间存在被动关系，要用被动语态；根据“Nearly everything produced in the world … on the streets of Chang’an during the Tang Dynasty”可知，此句表示能够在长安找到，用could be found。故选D。
49．D
【详解】句意：珍妮是一个负责任的人，所以她前几天被选为我们社区的志愿者领袖。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。分析句子可知，句子主语“she”和谓语“choose”之间是被动关系，且根据“a few days ago”可知句子使用一般过去时，故此处用一般过去时的被动语态was/were done。故选D。
50．B
【详解】句意：现在青少年被鼓励在他们的社区做志愿者。
考查被动语态。主语“teenagers”与“encourage”存在被动关系，要用被动语态；根据时间状语“Now”可知，应用一般现在时的被动语态，即be+过去分词；主语为“teenagers”，be动词用are。故选B。
51．C
【详解】句意：——Tom，如果下次给你机会，你能做得更好吗？——这是肯定的。相信我！
考查一般现在时被动语态。if引导条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主语you与动词give之间是被动关系，故此空应填一般现在时的被动语态，故选C。
52．B
【详解】句意：我们所有人都应该遵守交通规则，否则我们将会被交通警察惩罚。
考查被动语态。根据句意和语境可知，我们将会被交通警察惩罚，“we”和“punish”是被动关系，且时态用一般将来时。故选B。
53．C
【详解】句意：在中国，婴儿的一岁生日是一件特别的事情，人们会用一个特别的派对来庆祝。
考查动词的时态。主语A baby’s first birthday与谓语celebrate之间为被动关系，用被动语态be done，且本句话描述的是一个客观事实，用一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。
54．C
【详解】句意：——Mike，你对音乐很着迷。明天将在体育馆举行音乐会。你想去吗？——太好了！但是你有票吗？
考查一般将来时的被动语态。hold“举办”，根据主语“A concert”和动词hold“举办”是被动关系，所以用被动语态，排除A和D，由“tomorrow”可知，时态是一般将来时，排除B，故选C。
55．D
【详解】句意：我们老师昨天做的演讲真的值得倾听。
考查非谓语动词以及动词短语。be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”，固定用法，排除AB；倾听：listen to，而listen是不及物动词，侧重听的动作。故选D。
56．B
【详解】句意为：无论我们将遇到多少困难，我相信最终所有的问题都会得到解决。
考查被动语态和动词辨析。solve解决；answer回答；根据句意可知，此处指的是问题会解决，句子主语problems与动词solve之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态，此处是情态动词的被动，结构是“情态动词+be+过去分词”，故选B。
57．B
【详解】句意：——你需要帮助吗？——不，谢谢。自去年以来，我们得到了许多支持。
考查现在完成时的被动语态。offer提供。have offered现在完成时；have been offered现在完成时的被动语态；were offered一般过去时的被动语态；were offering过去进行时。主语“We”与动词offer之间是动宾关系，此处用被动语态，结合题干中“since last year”可知要用现在完成时。现在完成时的被动语态结构为have/has been offered。故选B。
58．B
【详解】句意：我认为几年后在日常生活中将会使用机器人。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“in a few years’ time”可知本句为将来时，且主语“robots”和谓语“use”逻辑上属于动宾关系，所以用被动语态，由此可知用一般将来时的被动语态，关系B。
59．B
【详解】句意：书一被筹集好，志愿者们就给希望小学的学生们寄去了。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。A. are raised表一般现在时被动语态；B. were raised表一般过去时被动语态；C. raised表一般过去时；D. have raised表现在完成时。从句主语books和谓语raise之间为被动关系，故应用被动语态，C、D选项可排除。根据英语语法，as soon as引导时间状语从句时，主句用一般过去时，从句用一般过去时或过去完成时。该句主句为一般过去时，故从句应用一般过去时的被动语态，故选B。
60．B
【详解】句意：中国的茶叶每年被运到世界各地。
考查时态和语态。deliver“运送”，根据“every year”可知，此处用一般现在时，排除CD两项，主语Chinese tea与谓语deliver之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态，故选B。
61．C
【详解】句意：——我在网上看到，2018年1月16日，一项划船世界纪录被打破。——是的，那是一支来自汕头大学的女子队伍。花费了她们34天穿过大西洋。
考查被动语态。broke打破，是break的过去式；broken是break的过去分词形式。由句意可知，that从句中的主语“a world record of boating”与谓语动词构成被动关系，应用被动语态，排除A和B；由句中的时间“on Jan 16th, 2018”可知，应用一般过去时态。故选C。
62．B
【详解】句意：——让我们吃些零食。——最好不要。图书馆里不准吃东西。
考查时态和语态。“Eating”与allow之间是动宾关系，用被动语态；陈述客观事实，用一般现在时。一般现在时的被动语态结构为am/is/are done。故选B。
63．C
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以看一会电视吗？——你一做完作业就可以了。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。finish完成；主语your homework与谓语动词finish之间是被动关系，应使用被动语态，其构成为：be+动词的过去分词；as soon as引导的时间状语从句中，要用一般现在时表示将来时，所以此处使用一般现在时的被动语态；主语your homework是第三人称单数，be动词用is； finish的过去分词是finished。故选C。
64．D
【详解】句意：——吴老师，下周我们一定要读一些什么吗 ——当然，你们要读《黑骏马》从58页到85页。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据上文“Do we have to read anything next week, Mr Wu ”结合“Sure, You … to read Black Beauty from pages 58 to 85.”可知主语和谓语动词expect之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，因此用被动语态，句子时态是一般现在时，因此用一般现在时的被动语态，即be+动词的过去分词，主语是you，be动词用are，expect的过去分词是expected，故选D。
65．A
【详解】句意：现在鼓励青少年为当地的商品做义工。
考查被动语态。句子主语teenagers与动词之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，排除C/D选项；陈述事实用一般现在时的被动，结构是“am/is/are+done”，故选A。
66．C
【详解】句意：孙悟空是中国传统的卡通英雄。今天，他受到了各年龄段人们的喜爱。
考查一般现在时被动语态。主语he与动词love之间是被动关系，根据“today”可知，此空应填一般现在时被动语态am/is/are done的结构，故选C。
67．D
【详解】句意：每天，我们学校浪费了太多的水。我们应该节省它。
考查一般现在时被动语态。根据“Every day”可知，句子用一般现在时，主语water与动词waste之间是被动关系，故此处应填一般现在时被动语态，结构为is/am/are done。故选D。
68．D
【详解】句意：——我们什么时候去打篮球？——直到明天工作完成。
考查时态和语态。until引导的时间状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，此处用一般现在时；主语“the work”与动词finish之间是动宾关系，用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为am/is/are done。故选D。
69．D
【详解】句意：在林老师的班上，学生们有很多互相学习的机会。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。A. offer动词原形；B. offered过去式；C. are offering现在进行时；D. are offered一般现在时的被动语态。根据句意可知，chances和谓语offer之间为被动关系，故应用被动语态，故选D。
70．B
【详解】句意：随着中国变得越来越强大，国外越来越多的学校开始了汉语教学。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据主语Chinese和谓语动词teach之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态；根据句意，可知描述的是现在的一种现象，用一般现在时，所以此处用一般现在时的被动语态；Chinese作“汉语”讲时，谓语动词用单词，be动词用is。故选B。
71．C
【详解】句意：——节目什么时候发出去？——明天一录好就发。
考查动词语态。分析句子可知，it是指上文的the programme，是动词record的受动者，需用“be done”被动结构；本句是as soon as引导的时间状语从句，省略了主句The programme will be sent out，时态遵循主将从现，可知本句是一般现在时的被动语态；it是单数第三人称，系词需用is，故选C。
72．B
【详解】句意：现在，苏州市的日常生活垃圾需要分成为四类。
考查时态和语态。主语“waste”与动词“require”之间是被动关系可知，此处应该用被动语态，排除选项A和D；根据句前的now可知，此处应该用一般现在时，排除选项C。故选B。
73．A
【详解】句意：这个公园变得越来越美丽因为每年都有更多种花被种。
考查时态和语态。主语“more kinds of flowers”与动词plant之间是动宾关系，结合“every year”可知用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为am/is/are done。故选A。
74．C
【详解】句意：这座城市以“森林之城”而闻名。这一地区三分之二的地方都是绿树。
考查被动语态。分析句子可知，句子陈述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，且area与 cover为被动关系，应用被动语态，即一般现在时的被动语态。be covered with被……覆盖，固定短语。分数(百分数)+of+名词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式取决于of后面的名词的单复数，area是名词，为单数形式，be动词用is。故选C。
75．B
【详解】句意：正如我们所知道的，大部分的水稻是在我国的南部种植的。
考查被动语态。分析句子可知，主语 most of the rice和谓语动词 grow之间是被动关系，表“被种植”；且主语是不可数名词，句子陈述客观事实，因此应用一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。
76．A
【详解】试题分析：句意：—你的车真干净。—谢谢。它经常被洗。It 指代your car，是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态；“它经常被洗”是经常性的动作，应当用一般现在时。所以选Ａ。
77．B
【详解】句意：在中国的许多地方，90岁以上的老人不仅受到家庭的照顾，也受到政府的精心照顾。考查被动语态。the old over 90与take care of构成逻辑上的被动关系，故用被动语态，可排除A、C两项。“动词+介词”结构的短语动词用于被动结构时介词不能省略。故选B。
78．D
【分析】句意：——彼得，让我们去踢足球吧。——我恐怕不行。我还需要一小时才能完成作业。
【详解】before表示“在……之前”，引导的时间状语从句，用一般现在时表示一般将来时，结合句意，主语homework与谓语finish之间是被动关系，故用is finished。故选D。
79．C
【详解】句意：现在一些学校的学生被要求不能使用手机。A. ask一般现在时的主动语态；B. asked一般过去时的主动语态；C. are asked一般现在时的被动语态；D. were asked一般过去时的被动语态。now（现在）是说当前的情况，句子不能用一般过去时来表达。故排除B和D选项；又因为学生是被要求不要去做某事，故用被动语态，被动语态的构成是be+动词的过去分词，故答案选C。
【点睛】初中英语教材中出现了五种时态的被动语态及带有情态动词的被动语态。
(1) 一般现在时被动语态的构成：助动词be + 动词的过去分词
English is spoken in many countries.
(2) 一般过去时被动语态的构成：助动词was/were + 动词的过去分词
Was this novel written by his father
(3) 一般将来时被动语态的构成：will/be going to do + be + 动词的过去分词
The baby will be taken good care of in the hospital.
(4) 现在完成时被动语态的构成：助动词have/has + been + 动词的过去分词
Has his work been finished
(5) 现在进行时被动语态的构成：be + being + 动词的过去分词
The problem is being discussed by the students.
(6)带有情态动词的被动语态的 构成：情态动词 + be + 动词的过去分词
Your composition must be handed in tomorrow.
80．C
【详解】句意:——你认为我的衬衫怎么样？它是棉布制成的。——它穿在你身上真好看。
be made in后面加地点，意思为“在……制作”；be made for意思为“为……而制作”；be made of意思为“由……（材料）制成”，一般指能看出原材料，变化过程只是发生了物理变化；be made from“由……（材料）制成”，一般指看不出原材料，往往发生了化学变化或者材料用途发生改变。衣服能感知到是棉布，其性质没有变化，故选C。
81．D
【详解】句意：——王亚平是谁？——一位优秀的宇航员，在2013年参加神舟十号任务，在2021年10月被选为神舟十三号的宇航员。
考查动词的时态和语态。主语“An excellent astronaut”和动词“choose”是被动关系，应用被动语态“be done”，排除选项A和B；根据“in October, 2021”可知句子为一般过去时，因此用“was chosen”。故选D。
82．C
【详解】句意：茶在世界上很受欢迎。现在中国许多不同的地区都产茶。
考查被动语态。根据now可知，此句是一般现在时，主语It与动词produce之间是被动关系，所以此处用一般现在时被动语态am/is/are done的结构，故选C。
83．C
【详解】句意：——老板不想让Nancy离开，所以她被加薪了。
考查被动语态。根据前面的句子可知，这里是过去发生的事情，应该用一般过去时，又因主语she与offer间构成被动关系，应该用一般过去时的被动语态。 故选C。
84．B
【详解】句意：——托尼的班主任刚才打电话给你干什么？——她说托尼因为在学校制造很多麻烦而受到惩罚。
考查被动语态。根据“She said Tony...”可知，此处是宾语从句，主句时态为一般过去时，从句也要用相应的过去时态；且从句主语“Tony”与动词punish存在被动关系，所以此处要用一般过去时的被动语态was/were done；主语为“Tony”，应用was。故选B。
85．D
【详解】句意：在唐朝的长安街上，能够发现大量来自不同国家的外国人。
考查情态动词的被动语态。结合选项分析语境，主语foreigners和谓语find之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态：be+动词的过去分词，又根据“during the Tang Dynasty.”可知，动作发生在过去，根据语境，这里表达“能够被找到”，用情态动词could。故选D。
86．A
【详解】句意：——你知道Tuttosport Golden Boy奖杯吗？——是的，这是在欧洲颁发给那些在21岁以下的最优秀的运动员的。
考查被动语态。因先行词an award在从句中做主语并且是谓语动词的承受者，故用被动语态；本句是一般现在时，所以这里是一般现在时的被动语态，故选A。
87．C
【详解】句意：电影《长津湖之水门桥》自从上映以来就获得了高度的好评。
考查被动语态。根据“The film The Battle At Lake ChangjinⅡ has received high praise since it...on screen”可知since引导的时间状语从句，主句常用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时；再分析主语和动词可知，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，故选C。
88．B
【详解】句意：如果再给我一次机会，我不会犯同样的错误。
考查动词的时态及语态。根据“a second chance”可知，此处表达机会是被给的，主语I和谓语动词之间存在被动关系，if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态，主语是I，be动词用am，故选B。
89．A
【详解】句意：中国新年被称为春节。人们经常吃饺子。
考查时态和语态辨析。根据“Chinese New Year ... the Spring Festival.”可知是被称为春节，用被动语态；此处表示一般事实，用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为am/is/are done。故选A。
90．B
【详解】句意：——完美的照片！好技能！——谢谢。它们是我的华为手机拍的。事实上，我一点都不熟练。
考查一般过去时被动语态。“拍照”这件事情是发生在过去，要用一般过去时，且主语they(photos)与动词take之间是被动关系，故此处应用一般过去时被动语态，故选B。
91．C
【详解】句意：——卢卡斯，这两张照片里的小男孩是谁？——是我。这些照片是我六岁时父亲拍的。
考查被动语态。分析句子可知谓语动词take和主语之间是被动关系；由“when I was six.”可知时态是一般过去时，所以应用一般过去时的被动语态：was/were done，故选C。
92．A
【详解】句意：上个月建了一个新工厂来处理水污染。
考查动词时态和语态。主语A new factory与谓语动词之间是动宾关系，表示“被建立”，用被动语态，且由“last month”可知，用一般过去时的被动语态（was/were done）。故选A。
93．D
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我能帮你把垃圾拿出去吗？——确定。但是首先应该把它们分成不同的种类进行回收。
考查时态和语态辨析。主语“it”与动词separate之间是动宾关系，用被动语态；结合常识可知此处讲垃圾应该先被分类，用含情态动词should的的被动语态，其结构为should be done。故选D。
94．C
【详解】句意：我想知道会议是否会在下个月举行。如果举行的话，我会准备一下。
考查宾语从句和条件状语从句。根据句意可知，空一处是if引导的宾语从句，根据从句的时间状语“next month”可知，应用将来时，且主语和动词之间是动宾关系，故应用一般将来时的被动语态，构成形式为：will be done；hold的过去分词是held，故排除A、D项；空二所在的句子是if引导的条件状语从句，主句的一般将来时可知，根据“主将从现”的原则，从句应用一般现在时，故排除B项。故选C。
95．C
【详解】句意：——“让我们节约”活动的意义是什么？——纸不应该在日常生活中浪费。
考查动词语态辨析。should应该，相反意义是shouldn’t，情态动词后接原形动词；分析句子结构，可知主语paper是动词waste“浪费”的受动者，需用“be done”被动语态结构；结合语境，本句表达的意思是“不应该浪费纸张”，需用含情态动词的被动语态，故选C。
96．B
【详解】句意：我们学校有很多规定，例如，在我们的教室里不允许吃零食。
考查被动语态。主语eating snacks与动词allow之间是被动关系，且动名词作主语，助动词用is，故选B。
97．C
【详解】句意：——先生，我可以带杯可乐去图书馆吗？——当然不能了。根据图书馆规定，这里不允许喝东西。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。由语境可知，句子使用一般现在时，排除BD；主语drinking和谓语allow之间是被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are done。故选C。
98．B
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以出去打羽毛球吗？——看，你的卧室是一团糟。直到打扫干净，你才能出去。
考查动词语态辨析。cleaned清洁，动词过去式；is cleaned一般现在时的被动语态；has cleaned现在完成时结构；will be cleaned一般将来时的被动语态。本句是until引导的时间状语从句，it是从句主语，是指上文的bedroom，是动词clean的受动者，需用be done被动语态结构，可排除AC两项。主句can’t是情态动词，时间状语从句需用一般现在时代替一般将来时，故选B。
99．C
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我他是否能在三十分钟内解决所有的问题？——恐怕他不能。如果再给他五分钟，我想他会的。考查动词时态和语态辨析题。问句是if引导的宾语从句，in thirty minutes（在三十分钟内），用于一般将来时，可排除BD两项。答句是if条件句，需用一般现在时代替一般将来时，从句主语he是单数第三人称，还是动词give的受动者，需用被动语态，即“is+过去分词”结构。根据句意结构和语境，可知选C。
100．C
【详解】句意：——谁将在绘画比赛中获得一等奖 ——直到明天上午宣布，才会有人知道结果。考查动词语态辨析。本句是until引导的时间状语从句，根据句意语境，主句具有将来意义，可知从句需用一般现在时，可排除AB两项。it是动词announce的受动者，需用被动语态，故选C。
精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
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