专题08 完形填空20篇（10空）
期中真题+名校模拟
（2022秋·广东东莞·八年级东莞市东莞中学校考期中）Nanjing is the capital city of Jiangsu Province. There are about eight million people living there. It’s a big city in China.
On Friday, my parents and I went to 1 Aunt Alice—a friend of my mother in Nanjing. My mother called Aunt Alice after we 2 Nanjing and she invited us to her flat. We took an express (快车) to go to her flat, but it seemed very 3 .
It took us almost an hour to get to the station where we had to 4 . What’s worse, it was raining 5 when we were walking to Aunt Alice’s flat. We would get wet if we kept walking. Besides, there was still a 6 way to go, so we took a taxi to the flat. And we had to climb six 7 because there was no lift (电梯). After we got to Aunt Alice’s home, she welcomed us warmly and we had a good time talking with each other.
On Saturday, we took the underground to the big lake near the centre of the city. We rented (租用) a three-seat 8 . We rode around the lake and 9 the beautiful sights (风景) there. After that, we had lunch at McDonald’s.
On Sunday, we took a walk to a famous pagoda (塔). It’s said that the 10 on it would be turned on at night, so I wanted to look at it again at night.
1．A．live B．visit C．like D．make
2．A．got B．reached C．left D．passed
3．A．cool B．boring C．slow D．comfortable
4．A．get on B．get off C．get out D．get up
5．A．loudly B．quickly C．heavily D．strongly
6．A．good B．quiet C．short D．long
7．A．buildings B．mountains C．trees D．floors
8．A．bike B．bus C．car D．train
9．A．enjoyed B．heard C．saved D．listened
10．A．pictures B．clothes C．lights D．books
（2022秋·甘肃定西·八年级统考期中）Everyone likes gifts. Some little kids think they 11 get enough gifts. Some old people think they get too 12 gifts. Different people like different kinds of gifts. Some presents are never too small. A little child may 13 his mother a leaf from a tree. It is enough to make her very 14 .
Gift giving is different in different 15 . In Japan, people sometimes give special gifts. But they are not opened. Later, the 16 gift may be given away to someone else. Many people have enough things and don’t want too many gifts 17 . In Canada, a tree can help remember 18 . In the USA, some people ask their families and friends 19 give money to charity rather than (而不是) buying them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People don’t need to 20 too much money. Instead, making a meal is enough.
11．A．don’t B．doesn’t C．isn’t D．aren’t
12．A．much B．many C．little D．a
13．A．gives B．giving C．give D．gave
14．A．happy B．unhappy C．angry D．sad
15．A．village B．city C．countries D．town
16．A．different B．small C．big D．same
17．A．themselves B．ourselves C．myself D．herself
18．A．a men B．a person C．a child D．a girl
19．A．in B．to C．from D．at
20．A．took B．to spend C．paid D．spend
（2022秋·广东惠州·八年级惠州市惠阳区崇雅中学校考期中）One day, my parents came to my school to watch the yearly school concert. After the concert, it was 9 pm, so we chose to go home by 21 .
On the way home, I talked about the perfect concert with my parents 22 . When the taxi arrived at my door, my father 23 the taxi driver and we got out of the taxi.
However, when I entered my bedroom, I found that I had left my 24 in the taxi. I couldn’t believe how 25 I was. All my homework was in it. What was I going to tell my teachers the next day I didn’t know what to do and I began to 26 “Dear, what’s the matter ” my mother asked.
Just then, someone 27 the door. When my father opened it, I saw that it was the taxi driver. In his hand was my schoolbag. The taxi driver 28 it to my father, saying, “I saw the name of Sunshine Middle School on the bag. This must be your school bag, because I only picked you up at the school.” I was relaxed and we all thanked him. We were 29 that we had met a great taxi driver. And I 30 that I would be more careful in the future.
21．A．car B．bus C．taxi D．coach
22．A．clearly B．quickly C．carefully D．excitedly
23．A．paid B．forgot C．pushed D．bugged
24．A．dictionary B．notebook C．schoolbag D．homework
25．A．difficult B．careless C．confident D．successful
26．A．cry B．call C．laugh D．study
27．A．pointed to B．knocked on C．looked at D．talked about
28．A．sold B．sent C．passed D．told
29．A．pleased B．sad C．afraid D．tired
30．A．asked B．showed C．heard D．promised
（2022秋·广东惠州·八年级惠州市河南岸中学校考期中）My favourite way to travel is by train! 31 I don’t often use the train.For day-to-day travel, I usually walk or use the bus. But if I take a long journey, I will 32 the train.
I 33 to take the train for lots of reasons （原因）. The first one is that it’s usually the most 34 way to travel. In cars or coaches, I usually 35 bad being a passenger（乘客）, but I never feel like that when taking a train.
36 are also good for getting you from city to city. And you don’t 37 to worry about traffic jams.
Another reason that I like travelling by train is the happiness of seeing 38 new as the train passes through towns, cities and countryside. Even if（即使） the route（路线）, it always looks 39 because of the weather and the time.
The view （景色） from the train window （窗户） may not always be beautiful 40 it is always interesting. And I like to look at the other passengers and think about their stories. It’s also interesting for me!
31．A．Sometimes B．Quickly C．Especially D．However
32．A．learn B．take C．stop D．offer
33．A．choose B．drive C．miss D．catch
34．A．expensive B．difficult C．comfortable D．important
35．A．sound B．think C．find D．feel
36．A．Cars B．Trains C．Coaches D．Ships
37．A．need B．forget C．decide D．plan
38．A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything
39．A．strange B．traditional C．different D．friendly
40．A．because B．so C．and D．but
（2022秋·广东梅州·八年级校考期中）Gary is a 17-year-old high school student. He has lots of 41 habits. He likes to use the Internet for fun at night, and he usually 42 late. When he feels sleepy, he drinks some 43 . Because he goes to bed late, he usually gets up 44 the next morning and arrives at school late. For breakfast, he always eats junk food like hamburgers. And he never does 45 . He doesn’t like to do it at all. These habits are not good for his body or his mind. He often feels 46 and sometimes he can’t think quickly. He is worried about his 47 and decides to do something. “I’ll try not to spend too much time on the 48 ,’’ he says. “I’ll get up early and 49 in the park at least three times a week. And I’ll 50 to eat healthy food. People say ‘old habits die hard’, but I must make my old habits die.”
41．A．big B．small C．good D．bad
42．A．stays up B．goes out C．puts up D．eats out
43．A．water B．coffee C．milk D．juice
44．A．early B．happily C．quickly D．late
45．A．reading B．shopping C．sports D．cooking
46．A．tired B．healthy C．lucky D．full
47．A．health B．grade C．money D．result
48．A．homework B．television C．Internet D．housework
49．A．sit B．exercise C．read D．talk
50．A．leave B．seem C．forget D．try
（2022秋·广东肇庆·八年级肇庆市端州中学校考期中）My family went to Lucky Lake on vacation. Why do people 51 it Lucky Lake Because they think you will have good luck if you have a good time there!
We 52 two tents with us and decided to sleep in the tents. An old woman told us to keep some old pots and pans（锅碗瓢盆）in our tents 53 there were large animals around. If we heard something outside, we should hit the pots and pans, and the animals would 54 .
At night, I slept in the same tent 55 my brother Benny and my dog Fangface. It was about 1:00 a. m., and everything around our tent was 56 . Suddenly, I heard something! I took a 57 and hit it. Then I heard 58 hit the tent! I was so scared. My brother got up, too. He looked at me and looked at the dog. He seemed not to be 59 at all. Then he said, “Maybe you shouldn’t hit Fangface’s food bowl to scare away the large animals. He thought you wanted to 60 him and he is wagging his tail （摇尾巴）!”
51．A．speak B．talk C．call D．say
52．A．tried B．took C．moved D．made
53．A．but B．and C．because D．or
54．A．go out B．wake up C．come in D．run away
55．A．at B．for C．of D．with
56．A．clean B．quiet C．different D．cute
57．A．bowl B．box C．drum D．flag
58．A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing
59．A．afraid B．happy C．tired D．cold
60．A．join B．teach C．wash D．feed
（2022秋·广东江门·八年级统考期中）Greg is a student in No. 1 Middle School. He is an American boy. This term he and his family move to a new town. But he doesn’t know his 61 . His new classmate. Helen, 62 him something about it because she lives in the same neighborhod（街区）as Greg. Helen says there are some fantastic places in the neighborhood. She is quite patient to tell him everything in detail（详细地）and show him the way to get there. Greg likes 63 , so he wants to know which is the best movie theater and how to get the 64 for a movie there. Helen says Sun Cinema is the best one. It has the 65 screens and most comfortable seats. And the ticket price is not very high. So people can sit there 66 and listen to the songs or watch the movies. Also, it is very close to the neighborhood. People can choose any way to get there in 5 minutes. They decide to go there this weekend. After the movie, Greg 67 to do some shopping for his mother, too. He is wise enough to buy the food at lower price. Helen tells Greg the best 68 is OK-Mark. Besides this, he can also go to Blue Moon to buy some fresh food, because the sellers there are the 69 to customers（顾客）and offer the most helpful information. They can help you find the things you truly want. Greg listens to Helen 70 and thanks her for telling him so much useful information.
61．A．wood B．bank C．library D．neighborhood
62．A．tells B．says C．watches D．points
63．A．going shopping B．doing housework C．going fishing D．watching movie
64．A．money B．ticket C．job D．news
65．A．smallest B．shortest C．biggest D．longest
66．A．comfortably B．uncomfortably C．luckily D．unluckily
67．A．wants B．refuses C．asks D．forgets
68．A．bookshop B．supermarket C．factory D．cinema
69．A．tallest B．friendliest C．happiest D．easiest
70．A．hopefully B．helpfully C．carefully D．quickly
（2022秋·广东江门·八年级江门市第二中学校考期中）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
“What’s your favourite sport, Nick ” Mr Rogers asked.
Nick thought for a moment. Everyone in the class was 71 him. He was worried. He needed a good answer. “I like football,” said Nick in a low voice. Everyone smiled. A few students said, “I like football too.” That was a(n) 72 answer. Nick really liked ice hockey but no one else in his class liked it. He wished he could be honest (诚实的), 73 he worried that they would say things like, “Ice hockey Why ” or “What is that ” They didn’t know about the sport.
Nick comes from Maryland. In his home town, all children like 74 . But in Florida, children love football. He didn’t really understand why they didn’t like hockey. “Ice hockey is a(n) 75 sport, he told his dad. “It’s a pity that no one here likes it.” “Why don’t you invite(邀请) your friends to the next game ” Dad 76 . “We can show 77 the sport.” Nick 78 that. He took his friends Dave and Tommy to a game. They knew nothing about ice hockey. They watched the game with great interest and asked Nick many questions about the sport. All of them had great fun.
The next time at school when Mr Rogers asked Nick what his favourite sport was, he said 79 , “Ice hockey.” Dave and Tommy smiled and said, “We like ice hockey, too! Nick was 80 . He liked it when other people liked the things he liked. It made him feel like he had friends who understood him.
71．A．looking at B．thinking about C．searching for D．hearing for
72．A．safe B．important C．silly D．excellent
73．A．and B．so C．but D．because
74．A．football B．volleyball C．hockey D．tennis
75．A．strange B．enjoyable C．dangerous D．difficult
76．A．suggested B．promised C．shouted D．agree
77．A．you B．her C．him D．them
78．A．received B．won C．missed D．did
79．A．loudly B．shyly C．politely D．sadly
80．A．lucky B．pleased C．confident D．perfect
（2022秋·江苏盐城·八年级统考期中）阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
If you want to have true friends, you should be a true friend yourself. Wonder 81 you can do Here is some useful advice. You must be able to learn something from it.
82 and cry together.
Laughing with a friend is the best, but sometimes crying brings you closer together. Don’t be 83 to be yourself. Share your true feeling with your friends. Then you will be able to know each other 84 better.
Be a nice gift-giver.
Gift-giving isn’t just for birthdays or holidays. It can be a fun way of making your friends 85 special! But you don’t need to buy 86 gifts. Making things by yourself shows your care. That’s because you put time and ideas into your 87 . When your friend gets your gift, he or she must be very happy and excited. So, this is a right way for you to have a try.
Stand up for him or her.
If someone laughs at your friend, don’t just stand there quietly. Do 88 about it! You can try to find a smart way to solve the problem and make others look at your friend differently. Sometimes it’s necessary 89 you to make him or her feel better. It may not be 90 , but it’s what a good friend should do! A real friend will be with you all the time. When you are in need, your real friend will appear in front of you at once.
Read carefully and you’ll get something from it!
81．A．what B．how C．who D．when
82．A．Think B．Laugh C．Sing D．Dance
83．A．bored B．tired C．surprised D．afraid
84．A．so B．much C．very D．quite
85．A．keep B．look C．feel D．get
86．A．interesting B．expensive C．useful D．real
87．A．friends B．birthdays C．holidays D．gifts
88．A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything
89．A．of B．to C．for D．with
90．A．strict B．easy C．sorry D．smart
（2022秋·江苏南京·八年级校联考期中）Karen was very unhappy all the time. She didn’t have any friends to talk to. She was depressed. Depression is a feeling of sadness that makes you think there is no 91 for the future. Many depressed people need medicine to be healthy and feel better. But some depressed people don’t need medicine, they need a 92 .
Some scientists (科学家) studied a 93 of depressed people. They wanted to help them. They chose Karen and some 94 people. The scientists didn’t give medicine to them. 95 , each depressed person made a new friend. The scientists thought that friendship would make these people 96 .
Karen and her new friend, Emily, 97 often. They went for coffee, to dinner, or to the movies together. Karen 98 started to feel better and she talked about her problems with Emily too. Karen had a problem with her job. She was very depressed at work. She worked long hours but her boss (老板) didn’t 99 her more. She was afraid of talking to her boss about it. Karen talked about this problem with Emily. Emily told her to be brave. After that, she talked to her boss and he 100 to give her more money. Now Karen is happy at work too.
One year later, most of the depressed people in the study also felt happy. They didn’t need medicine to feel better. Their new friends were good for their health.
91．A．love B．hope C．help D．sense
92．A．pet B．baby C．doctor D．friend
93．A．club B．group C．member D．community
94．A．other B．others C．another D．the other
95．A．So B．But C．Instead D．Because
96．A．sick B．honest C．healthy D．humorous
97．A．met B．saw C．came D．fought
98．A．early B．slowly C．easily D．usually
99．A．pay B．cost C．take D．spend
100．A．forgot B．agreed C．needed D．remembered
（2022秋·江苏南京·八年级统考期中）
“Poor Grandma! I wish we could do something to cheer her up.” Amy said to her brother Mark.
Grandma fell and hurt her 101 . The doctor said she would be in bed for six weeks. Grandma was very active and loved to 102 in her garden, so she would not like to sit in her chair 103 her leg to become well again.
“I have a(n) 104 ,” said Mark. “I saw some pictures of terrariums (栽培盒) in a magazine.”
Terrariums are little indoor gardens which we can grow in glass bottles. Let’s make a terrarium for Grandma, so she can enjoy a garden in her house.”
Amy agreed, 105 the two of them found the magazine which told them how to make a terrarium and showed it to their mother. She helped Amy and Mark find a large clear glass bottle. After a trip to the garden shop to buy the materials, they began to 106 the terrarium.
First, they put some drainage material (排水材料) at the bottom of the bottle. This would keep the soil (土壤) from getting too 107 . Next, they added some dark, rich soil.
Now they were ready to add the plants. Amy chose two plants at the garden shop. One was tall with long thin green leaves. The other was short with bright pink flowers. To make the terrarium even more 108 , Amy placed rocks of different colours and bright green moss (苔藓) around the plants. 109 , they watered the plants.
When Amy and Mark showed Grandma her new terrarium, she was so 110 . Now she had a beautiful little garden to enjoy right inside her house.
101．A．leg B．arm C．head D．back
102．A．rest B．drink C．read D．work
103．A．caring about B．waiting for C．looking through D．preparing for
104．A．idea B．dream C．story D．question
105．A．but B．so C．after D．because
106．A．fill B．tidy C．buy D．build
107．A．hot B．wet C．hard D．dirty
108．A．useful B．helpful C．colourful D．expensive
109．A．Firstly B．Instead C．Finally D．However
110．A．angry B．helpless C．unhappy D．excited
（2022秋·江苏南京·八年级校考期中）Tom didn’t like Sundays. He had to wear shoes and go to Sunday school. He had to do homework, and it was 111 . Mary tried to help him, but it was difficult. He wanted to do his homework because then he would get a blue ticket. If you had ten blue tickets, you could get a red one. If you had ten red tickers, you could get a yellow one. If you had ten yellow tickets, you could get a new 112 .
Tom had lots of tickets. He wasn’t very good at doing his homework, but he was good at 113 . He gave Bill a piece of candy and a fishhook. Bill gave him a yellow ticket. He gave other boys some of the things he had from letting others paint the fence and got more tickets. Some were blue, some were red, and some were yellow. 114 , he had enough to get a new book.
That Sunday, a new girl came to Sunday school for the first time. Her parents came too, and the children learned that her father was a very important judge. The girl’s name was Becky Thatcher. The Sunday school teacher wanted to show Judge Thatcher that it was a good class. He asked if 115 of the boys or girls had enough tickets for a new book. Everybody was very surprised when Tom 116 . The Sunday school teacher was more surprised than anybody else. He 117 the tickets. There were enough for new book. He gave Tom the book, and Tom was allowed to sit with the important new people. Judge Thatcher said hello, but Tom could not speak. He was too 118 and thinking about Becky.
“What’s your name ” asked the judge.
Tom got his 119 back and told him.
Then Judge Thatcher asked him an easy question from his homework. Tom did not know the answer. He 120 . He was so wrong that the whole class laughed at him.
111．A．boring B．tiring C．interesting D．relaxing
112．A．one B．book C．friend D．fishhook
113．A．singing B．dancing C．painting D．trading
114．A．However B．Luckily C．Finally D．Suddenly
115．A．any B．all C．none D．some
116．A．came up B．set up C．woke up D．stood up
117．A．borrowed B．showed C．counted D．collected
118．A．sad B．frightened C．worried D．nervous
119．A．tickets B．book C．seat D．voice
120．A．cried B．guessed C．smiled D．agreed
（2022秋·江苏苏州·八年级苏州高新区第二中学校考期中）It’s frightening (令人害怕) when many bees are flying together and coming too close.
A few years ago, Lisa Turnbull was in her home. She made a cake and 121 it on the kitchen table. When she opened the kitchen window to help the cake cool more 122 , she didn’t notice lots of bees flying around in her back garden. A few minutes later, Lisa heard a loud 123 coming from her kitchen. She opened the door and saw a group of bees all over her kitchen table. The bees left their old home and were looking for a 124 one. It seemed that the queen bee (蜂王) liked the cake and stopped on it. 15,000 others followed her. Luckily, Lisa knew a bit about bees so she knew they weren’t dangerous. She told herself she didn’t need to be 125 . She calmly closed the door and called a beekeeper to take the bees away.
Last summer, the 126 thing happened to John Norton. He was 127 home and he found thousands of bees 128 his car. He then stopped his car, hoping that they would fly 129 and leave him. However, they landed on the back of it and stayed there. Feeling very frightened, John called a beekeeper. They found that the queen bee flew into the boot (后备箱) of the car while John was putting some shopping into it. When he 130 the boot, she was inside. So when he drove off, the rest of the bees followed. The beekeeper spent over three hours removing all the bees.
121．A．threw B．stored C．lifted D．left
122．A．quickly B．slowly C．safely D．dangerously
123．A．knock B．shout C．noise D．voice
124．A．nice B．new C．big D．safe
125．A．afraid B．happy C．excited D．surprised
126．A．different B．same C．interesting D．exciting
127．A．walking B．driving C．flying D．running
128．A．leaving B．passing C．stopping D．following
129．A．on B．over C．around D．behind
130．A．opened B．closed C．repaired D．cleaned
（2022秋·江苏苏州·八年级校联考期中）Hello, everyone. I have a lot of friends.
One of them is Millie. She is my best friend. She and I 131 15 years old. She is a little shorter than I, and she is 132 than I, too. She 133 a pair of glasses but I don’t. Her mother is a 134 in No.1 Hospital. Her father is a teacher in No.2 Middle School and he has a lot of work 135 every day.
Millie likes to eat snacks. She is 136 , so when she has snacks, she will share them 137 us. Millie and I are in the same class. So we can help 138 .We always play together after school. We have the same hobbies.
I live very far from our school and Millie lives near it, so she 139 comes to my home, but I always go to her at weekends.
We usually have a 140 time when we are together.
131．A．are all B．all are C．both are D．are both
132．A．thin B．more thin C．thinner D．the thinnest
133．A．pulls on B．put on C．dresses D．wears
134．A．teacher B．policewoman C．doctor D．waiter
135．A．doing B．to do C．does D．do
136．A．clever B．handsome C．generous D．polite
137．A．from B．to C．with D．by
138．A．another B．each other C．other D．the other
139．A．seldom B．often C．usually D．always
140．A．beautiful B．good C．pretty D．funny
（2022秋·江苏苏州·八年级统考期中）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Can you imagine (想象) going to university at age 14 This year, Jia Zijun, from Henan, did that. He became the 141 freshman (大一新生) at Beihang University.
“I didn’t know that until I got here, and it 142 quite cool!” Jia told The Paper. Jia 143 the college entrance exam (高考) in June and got a total score of 642. People often think students like him must be smart. But Jia believes his success is from curiosity and good study methods.
“When I was in Grade 1, I was curious about what we were going to learn next. So I borrowed Grade 2 textbooks and learned the lessons during my summer holiday. I was 144 for new information,” he said. Because of this, Jia skipped (跳过) Grade 2.
As he went to high school, he found things were getting 145 to learn. So he started to make plans every day. Jia would also 146 what he learned each day before going to bed. If there was something he couldn’t 147 well, he’d take a look at it the next morning.
“I was not good at English in high school, so I printed the vocabulary list and stuck it onto my bed. Every morning when I woke up, I looked 148 the list, and it’s a good way.”
When Jia felt stressed, he had a special way to 149 : working on math problems. “I’d find difficult problems to challenge (挑战) myself, and when I worked it out, I felt really happy.”
As he told The Paper, he hopes he can keep his curiosity and study 150 in university, and keep challenging himself to become a better person.
141．A．youngest B．cleverest C．tallest D．first
142．A．looks B．sees C．feels D．tastes
143．A．made B．took C．skipped D．left
144．A．patient B．thirsty C．interested D．excited
145．A．better B．harder C．more hardly D．more helpful
146．A．review B．complete C．forget D．think
147．A．mention B．get C．speak D．remember
148．A．on B．up C．through D．for
149．A．check B．support C．laugh D．relax
150．A．habits B．hobbies C．personality D．humor
（2022秋·江苏徐州·八年级统考期中）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
My name is Stephen. The first fourteen years of my life were excellent. Let me tell you about a 151 day in my life.
Every morning, my mom 152 me up softly and takes time to listen to my dreams. Then the 153 of breakfast carries me downstairs. At dinner, we eat and tell stories about our day 154 .
155 a few months ago, my parents told me that soon I’m going to have a little sister. Ugh! Fourteen years, I’ve been the centre of my family. I haven’t had to share my parents with anybody. Also, I will 156 share my bedroom with the baby. Mom won’t have time to listen to my dreams any more. No way!
Today, Mom and Dad are coming home from the hospital with my new sister, and I am just going to tell them to take her back. I don’t want to share my parents or my 157 . Here they are. Dad is carrying some pink blankets. Is the baby 158 there Is she that small Mom hugs（拥抱）me and kisses the top of my head. Before I know it, Dad puts the baby in my lap. And then something 159 happens. My baby sister reaches out for my finger（手指）! I think she knows that I’m her big brother and she likes me already.
Hey, maybe 160 a little sister won’t be so bad. I believe Mom and Dad have enough love for both of us.
151．A．hard B．great C．busy D．right
152．A．takes B．puts C．turns D．wakes
153．A．smell B．look C．sound D．feel
154．A．quickly B．carefully C．happily D．easily
155．A．So B．Because C．And D．But
156．A．have to B．may C．can D．had better
157．A．kitchen B．bedroom C．bathroom D．dining room
158．A．outside B．beside C．behind D．inside
159．A．amazing B．funny C．boring D．usual
160．A．holding B．carrying C．having D．being
（2022秋·广东中山·八年级中山纪念中学校联考期中）When I was a junior high school student, life gave me an unexpected gift — happiness.
One weekend, on my way home, a car ran over me and cut off my 161 because of its high speed. Several days later, when I 162 in the hospital, I realized I had to spend the rest of my life without arms. I felt 163 at hat time. I was full of fears （害怕）,but 164 I knew that I had to face the fact and get it over. I couldn’t get my arms back even if I 165 every day.
However, it’s easier said than done. It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness. I got so much from my past story. From then on, I could treat my life with a 166 mind. But in my daily life, I often see my classmates 167 little things: they get bad grades on a test ; their bus comes late ; they don’t have mobile phones but others have, and so on. But I only enjoy my life. I was lucky to realize a truth from the 168 . Actually, it is a waste of our life to center on what we have 169 . Instead, we should always think of what we have. So why are so many people feeling unhappy Someone may say, “ My whole life will 170 if I have a new car.” But when you get the car and what happens For a whole week you are walking on air （欢天喜地）. Then you go right back to being unhappy.
Happiness depends on what we have! It’s in our heart and it is a state of mind. Happiness comes from learning the art of appreciating and taking pleasure in what you really have.
161．A．feet B．arms C．legs D．hands
162．A．put up B．stood up C．cut up D．woke up
163．A．sad B．bored C．enjoyable D．angry
164．A．hardly B．unluckily C．slowly D．quickly
165．A．laughed B．cried C．fought D．tried
166．A．creative B．great C．hard-working D．serious
167．A．shout at B．find out C．look after D．worry about
168．A．accident B．activity C．competition D．discussion
169．A．caught B．planned C．lost D．decided
170．A．succeed B．improve C．return D．win
（2022秋·内蒙古鄂尔多斯·八年级统考期中）Do you know the lovely elephant Dumbo with big ears in the Disney’s film Now, the elephant is on the red list of endangered animals, especially the Asian elephants 171 the wild. Jinghong, a village in Southwest China, has 172 a food source base (食物资源基地) to help them. The government started to build the base in December last year. The situation of the elephants has improved a lot 173 the hard work done by the government. One example is that the number of wild Asian elephants has become 174 , from 170 in the 1980s to 300 today.
The base covers (覆盖) three towns across 670 km. More than 38,000 banana trees grow well in the base. Workers also built salty ponds (盐池) for the elephants. In the base, the elephants can enjoy delicious food, and they can 175 have a bath.
In late August this year, scientists did lots of 176 and chose some kinds of plants to grow in the base before it was open. Chai, one of the scientists said, “We want to offer many kinds of food to them. After finishing the project, elephants will be able to 177 in the food source base. This can stop them 178 food in villages and destroying (破坏) the farmers’ fields.”
Elephant family is one of the most 179 animal groups on the earth. They are very useful to us and the environment. However, there are few groups of elephants left. “We hope to share our experience (经验) with other countries and cities. Let’s 180 the Asian elephants together,” Chai added.
171．A．in B．on C．at D．for
172．A．asked for B．thought of C．taken away D．set up
173．A．such as B．except for C．because of D．along with
174．A．more B．fewer C．smaller D．larger
175．A．just B．also C．still D．only
176．A．research B．reports C．training D．exercise
177．A．eat B．walk C．sleep D．run
178．A．looking at B．looking after C．looking up D．looking for
179．A．interesting B．important C．exciting D．beautiful
180．A．feed B．improve C．develop D．protect
（2022秋·河北石家庄·八年级校联考期中）One day, a middle school student Tom sat near a wall with tears in his eyes. His teacher Mrs. Bell came and asked, “What makes you so sad ” Tom answered, “We will have a poetry（诗歌） 181 next week. But I don’t think I can make it because many boys 182 me and call me ‘Slow Reader Tom’.”
In a kind voice, Mrs. Bell said, “Look at the snail（蜗牛）on the wall. 183 it is moving slowly, it is persistent（坚持不懈的）. When you lose your 184 and want to give up, think of the snail.” Then Tom thought he could run a race with the snail. So he tried 185 reciting（朗诵）his poems until the snail got to the top of the wall. At last, the day came. Tom recited 186 and got the highest grade. The headmaster asked, “How 187 you recite the poems so well ” “The snail on the wall taught me how to do it,” Tom said, “I saw it climb up the wall little by little. It didn’t stop or turn 188 , but went on. And I thought I would do the same with my task. Then I practiced it 189 ” “Great job, Tom! Now boys and girls, let’s congratulate（祝贺）Tom and the snail on the wall. They gave us a (an) 190 class.” the headmaster said. After that, Tom became more and more confident!
181．A．creation B．competition C．performance D．discussion
182．A．smile at B．care about C．laugh at D．think about
183．A．Although B．Unless C．If D．Because
184．A．hand B．heart C．arm D．face
185．A．to practice B．to share C．to make D．to point
186．A．the worst B．the best C．the most D．the least
187．A．could B．might C．would D．should
188．A．up B．on C．back D．over
189．A．clearly B．beautifully C．hard D．hardly
190．A．common B．unimportant C．usual D．meaningful
（2022秋·广东深圳·八年级深圳中学校考期中）A few days ago, I ran into a stranger and I said sorry to him. We were both polite to each other and even said goodbye finally.
Later in the kitchen, when I was cooking, my daughter Betty walked up to me 191 .When I turned around, I nearly 192 her down. “Get out of the way!” I shouted angrily. She 193 crying.
That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said to me, “you’ll find some 194 there. Betty picked them 195 , including your favourite blue ones.”
I suddenly noticed that I was calm and polite to a stranger. But with my daughter, I was not 196 . I felt sad and tears began to fall.
Then I went to Betty’s 197 , “Wake up, my dear, are these flowers picked by you ” I said. She smiled and said, I knew you liked them, 198 the blue ones.” Then I said, “I was so rude that I treated you that way today. Betty, I am so sorry.” And she said, that’s okay. I still love you anyway.”
That day Betty gave me a special 199 on how to get along with family members. I spent much time on work before and didn’t 200 how important family life was to each of us.
191．A．possibly B．quietly C．comfortably D．completely
192．A．knocked B．noted C．cut D．turned
193．A．gave away B．ran away C．took away D．put away
194．A．cups B．flowers C．clothes D．knives
195．A．yourself B．himself C．herself D．ourselves
196．A．disappointed B．worried C．humorous D．patient
197．A．bed B．bag C．box D．ball
198．A．especially B．gradually C．exactly D．hardly
199．A．card B．lesson C．message D．information
200．A．regret B．require C．recycle D．realize
参考答案：
1．B 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．D 7．D 8．A 9．A 10．C
【导语】本文主要是作者向我们介绍自己和父母一起去南京看阿姨的事，包括坐车、下车后打车和到了那里的游玩。
1．句意：星期五，我的父母和我去拜访爱丽丝阿姨，她是我妈妈在南京的朋友。
live居住；visit拜访；like喜欢；make制定。根据“Aunt Alice”可知，是去拜访阿姨。故选B。
2．句意：我们到达南京后，妈妈给爱丽丝阿姨打了电话，她邀请我们去她的公寓。
got得到；reached到达；left离开；passed通过。根据“Nanjing and she invited us to her flat”可知，此处指到达南京。故选B。
3．句意：我们坐快车去她的公寓，但它似乎很慢。
cool凉爽的；boring无聊的；slow慢的；comfortable舒服的。根据“express (快车)”和but表示转折可知，此处指车很慢。故选C。
4．句意：我们花了将近一个小时才到达车站，在那里我们必须下车。
get on上车；get off下车；get out出来；get up起床。根据“It took us almost an hour to get to the station”可知，到了车站得下车。故选B。
5．句意：更糟糕的是，当我们走到爱丽丝阿姨的公寓时，雨下得很大。
loudly大声地；quickly迅速地；heavily猛烈地；strongly强壮地。根据“We would get wet if we kept walking.”可知，雨下得很大。故选C。
6．句意：而且，还有很长的路要走，所以我们乘出租车去了公寓。
good好的；quiet安静的；short短的；long长的。根据“so we took a taxi to the flat”可知，路程比较长。故选D。
7．句意：我们不得不爬六层楼，因为没有电梯。
buildings建筑物；mountains山脉；trees树；floors楼层。根据“there was no lift (电梯)”可知，不得不爬楼梯。故选D。
8．句意：我们租了一辆三座自行车。
bike自行车；bus公交车；car汽车；train火车。根据“We rode around the lake”可知，租的是自行车。故选A。
9．句意：我们骑着自行车绕着湖，欣赏那里美丽的景色。
enjoyed欣赏；heard听到；saved挽救；listened听。根据“the beautiful sights (风景)”可知，此处指欣赏美丽的景色。故选A。
10．句意：据说它的灯在晚上会打开，所以我想在晚上再看一遍。
pictures图片；clothes衣服；lights灯；books书。根据“it would be turned on at night”可知，此处说的是塔上的灯。故选C。
11．A 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．C 16．D 17．A 18．B 19．B 20．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同的人喜欢不同的礼物，以及在不同的国家，送礼的习俗不一样。
11．句意：有些小孩认为他们没有得到足够的礼物。
don’t助动词，do的否定；doesn’t助动词，does的否定；isn’t不是，is的否定；aren’t不是，are的否定。根据“they ... get enough gifts”可知，他们没有得到足够的礼物；主语为“they”，且含有实义动词“get”，故用助动词don’t。故选A。
12．句意：一些老人认为他们得到的礼物太多了。
much许多，修饰不可数名词；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；little少得几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；few很少，修饰可数名词复数。根据“too ... gifts”可知，此处指太多的礼物，应用too many。故选B。
13．句意：一个小孩可能会从树上摘下一片叶子给他的妈妈。
gives给，第三人称单数；giving动名词/现在分词；give动词原形；gave过去式。根据“may”是情态动词可知，后接动词原形。故选C。
14．句意：这足以使她非常高兴。
happy高兴的；unhappy不高兴的；angry生气的；sad伤心的。根据“A little child may ... his mother a leaf from a tree. It is enough to make her very ...”可知，小孩子送妈妈一片从树上摘的叶子，也会让妈妈很高兴。故选A。
15．句意：送礼在不同的国家是不同的。
village村庄；city城市；countries国家；town城镇。根据下文“In Japan, ... In Canada, ...”可知，此处指不同的国家。故选C。
16．句意：之后，同样的礼物可能会被送给其他人。
different不同的；small小的；big大的；same相同的。根据“But they are not opened.”可知，礼物不会被打开，之后这个相同的礼物可能会被赠送给他人。故选D。
17．句意：很多人都有足够的东西，自己不想要太多的礼物。
themselves他们自己；ourselves我们自己；myself我自己；herself他自己。根据“Many people”可知，此处应用themselves。故选A。
18．句意：在加拿大，一棵树可以帮助人们记住一个人。
a men是错误表达；a person一个人；a child一个孩子；a girl一个女孩。根据“In Canada, a tree can help remember ...”可知，一棵树可以帮助记住一个人。故选B。
19．句意：在美国，有些人要求他们的家人和朋友把钱捐给慈善机构，而不是给他们买礼物。
in在……里；to向，朝着；from来自；at在。根据ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”可知，此处应用介词to。故选B。
20．句意：人们不需要花太多的钱。
took拿走；to spend花费，不定式；paid付款；spend花费，动词原形。根据need to do sth.“需要做某事”可知，应用动词原形。故选D。
21．C 22．D 23．A 24．C 25．B 26．A 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者粗心地把书包落在了出租车上，好心的司机把书包送到了作者的家里。作者保证下一次不这么粗心了。
21．句意：音乐会结束后，时间是晚上9点，所以我们选择坐出租车回家。
car车；bus公交车；taxi出租车；coach长途客车。根据“When the taxi arrived at my door”可知，坐出租车回去，故选C。
22．句意：在回家的路上，我兴奋地和我的父母谈论完美的音乐会。
clearly清楚地；quickly快速地；carefully仔细地；excitedly兴奋地。根据“talked about the perfect concert with my parents ”可知，兴奋地谈论这场完美的音乐会，故选D。
23．句意：当出租车到达我家门口时，我父亲给了出租车司机钱，我们下了车。
paid支付；forgot忘记；pushed推动；bugged使恼怒。根据“my father … the taxi driver and we got out of the taxi”可知，先付车费，然后下车，故选A。
24．句意：然而，当我进入我的卧室时，我发现我把我的书包落在出租车里。
dictionary字典；notebook笔记本；schoolbag书包；homework家庭作业。根据“In his hand was my schoolbag”可知，把书包落在出租车里，故选C。
25．句意：我简直不敢相信我竟然这么粗心。
difficult困难的；careless粗心的；confident自信的；successful成功的。作者把书包落在了出租车里，认为自己太粗心了，故选B。
26．句意：我不知道做什么，我开始哭。
cry哭；call打电话；laugh笑；study学习。根据“All my homework was in it. What was I going to tell my teachers the next day”可知，作业在书包里，不知道第二天如何跟老师交代，所以着急地哭了，故选A。
27．句意：就在那时，有人敲门。
pointed to指向；knocked on敲；looked at看；talked about讨论。根据“When my father opened it”可知，有人敲门，故选B。
28．句意：出租车司机把它递给了我父亲。
sold售卖；sent发送；passed传递；told告诉。根据“The taxi driver … it to my father,”可知，司机把作者的书包递给父亲，故填C。
29．句意：我们很高兴遇到了一位出色的出租车司机。
pleased高兴的；sad难过的；afraid害怕的；tired疲惫的。根据“we had met a great taxi driver”可知，遇见了一位善良的司机，因此感到开心，故选A。
30．句意：我保证以后会更加小心。
asked要求；showed展示；heard听说；promised承诺。根据“I would be more careful in the future”可知，保证以后会更加小心，故选D。
31．D 32．B 33．A 34．C 35．D 36．B 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了作者最喜欢坐火车旅行的原因。
31．句意：然而，我不经常用火车。
Sometimes有时候；Quickly快速地；Especially尤其；However然而。根据“My favourite way to travel is by train...I don’t often use the train.”前后两句是转折关系。故选D。
32．句意：但如果我要长途旅行，我会坐火车。
learn学习；take乘坐；stop停止；offer提供。动词词组take the train“坐火车”。故选B。
33．句意：我选择坐火车有很多原因。
choose选择；drive开车；miss错过；catch抓住。根据“...to take the train for lots of reasons. ”choose to do sth.“选择做某事”。故选A。
34．句意：首先，它通常是最舒适的旅行方式。
expensive昂贵的；difficult不同的；comfortable舒适的；important重要的。根据“In cars or coaches, I usually feel bad being a passenger（乘客）, but I never feel like that when taking a train.”可知，火车是最舒适的旅行方式。故选C。
35．句意：作为乘客，我通常感觉很糟糕，但坐火车时我从来没有这种感觉。
sound听起来；think认为；find找到；feel感觉。根据“but I never feel like that when taking a train.”可知，感觉很糟糕。故选D。
36．句意：火车也可以让你从一个城市到另一个城市。
Cars汽车；Trains火车；Coaches长途汽车；Ships船。根据“..are also good... ”可知，这是选择火车的另一个原因。故选B。
37．句意：你也不用担心交通堵塞。
need需要；forget忘记；decide决定；plan计划。根据“...are also good for getting you from city to city.”可知，坐火车不需要担心交通堵塞。故选A。
38．句意：我喜欢乘火车旅行的另一个原因是，当火车穿过城镇、城市和乡村时，看到一些新的东西是一种快乐。
nothing没有什么；something某事、某物；everything一切；anything任何事。根据“ I like travelling...seeing...new”，这是一个肯定句，something new“新的东西”。故选B。
39．句意：即使是路线，也总是因为天气和时间的不同而看起来不同。
strange奇怪的；traditional传统的；different不同的；friendly友好的。根据“because of the weather and the time.”可知，景色因为天气和时间的不同而看起来不同。故选C。
40．句意：火车窗外的景色也许并不总是美丽的，但总是有趣的。
because因为；so所以；and和；but但是。根据“...may not always be beautiful...it is always interesting.”这两句是转折关系。故选D。
41．D 42．A 43．B 44．D 45．C 46．A 47．A 48．C 49．B 50．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了Gary有很多坏习惯，为了他自己的健康，他决定改掉这些坏习惯。
41．句意：他有许多坏习惯。
big大的；samll小的；good好的；bad坏的。根据“He likes to use the Internet for fun at night”以及下文可知，他有许多坏习惯。故选D。
42．句意：他喜欢在晚上使用互联网来娱乐，他通常熬夜。
stays up熬夜；goes out外出；puts up张贴；eats out在外面吃饭。根据“He likes to use the Internet for fun at night”可知他熬夜玩电脑。故选A。
43．句意：当他感到困倦时，他会喝一些咖啡。
water水；coffee咖啡；milk牛奶；juice果汁。根据“When he feels sleepy, he drinks some…”可知困的时候会喝一些咖啡。故选B。
44．句意：因为他睡得晚，所以第二天早上通常起得晚，到校也晚。
early早地；happily开心地；quickly快地；late晚地。根据“he usually gets up…the next morning and arrives at school late.”可知他到校晚，因为起得晚。故选D。
45．句意：他从不做运动。
reading阅读；shopping购物；sports运动；cooking做饭。根据“he always eats junk food like hamburgers.”可知，他的习惯不好，他不做运动。故选C。
46．句意：他经常感到疲倦，有时他不能快速思考。
tired疲惫的；healthy健康的；lucky幸运的；full满的。根据“These habits are not good for his body or his mind.”以及“and sometimes he can’t think quickly. ”可知，他经常感到疲倦。故选A。
47．句意：他担心自己的健康，决定做点什么。
health健康；grade年级；money钱；result结果。根据“He is worried about his”可知，他担心自己的健康，所以要做些什么。故选A。
48．句意：“我会尽量不在网上花太多时间”，他说。
homework作业；television电视；Internet网络；housework家务。根据“He likes to use the Internet for fun at night,”可知，此处指的是“尽量不在网上花太多时间”。故选C。
49．句意：我会早起，每周至少去公园锻炼三次。
sit坐；exercise锻炼；read阅读；talk说。根据“I’ll get up early”可知要早起锻炼身体。故选B。
50．句意：我会尽力吃健康的食物。
leave离开；seem似乎；forget忘记；try尝试。根据“And I’ll…to eat healthy food.”可知是尽力吃健康的食物，try to do sth.意为“尽力做某事”。故选D。
51．C 52．B 53．C 54．D 55．D 56．B 57．A 58．C 59．A 60．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和家人去幸运湖度假发生的趣事。
51．句意：为什么人们叫它幸运湖？
speak说；talk谈论；call称呼；say说。根据“it Lucky Lake”可知，询问为什么称之为幸运湖，故选C。
52．句意：我们带了两个帐篷，决定睡在帐篷里。
tried尝试；took带走；moved移动；made制造。根据“two tents with us”可知，带了两个帐篷，故选B。
53．句意：一位老妇人告诉我们在帐篷里放一些旧锅碗瓢盆，因为周围有大型动物。
but但是；and和；because因为；or或者。根据“An old woman told us to keep some old pots and pans （锅壶瓢盆） in our tents … there were large animals around”可知，空格后是解释在帐篷里放一些旧锅碗瓢盆的原因，故选C。
54．句意：如果我们听到外面有动静，我们就会打锅碗瓢盆，动物们就会跑开。
go out出去；wake up醒来；come in进来；run away跑开。根据“we should hit the pots and pans, and the animals would”可知，敲打锅碗瓢盆，动物就会被吓跑，故选D。
55．句意：晚上，我和弟弟本尼以及我的狗Fangface睡在同一个帐篷里。
at在；for为了；of……的；with和。根据“slept in the same tent… my brother Benny and my dog Fangface”可知，和弟弟，狗睡在同一个帐篷里，故选D。
56．句意：我们的帐篷周围很安静。
clean干净的；quiet安静的；different不同的；cute可爱的。根据“Suddenly, I heard something”可知，刚开始一切都很安静，故选B。
57．句意：我拿了个碗并敲打它。
bowl碗；box盒子；drum鼓；flag旗帜。根据“Maybe you shouldn’t hit Fangface’s food bowl to scare away the large animals.”可知，敲打狗的食物碗，故选A。
58．句意：然后我听到有东西砸到帐篷！
everything一切；anything任何事情；something某事；nothing没什么。根据“I was so scared”可知，听到有东西撞击帐篷，肯定句应填something，故选C。
59．句意：他似乎一点也不害怕。
afraid害怕的；happy开心的；tired疲惫的；cold寒冷的。根据“I was so scared”及“He seemed not to be…at all”可知，弟弟根本就不害怕，故选A。
60．句意：他以为你想喂他，他摇着尾巴！
join加入；teach教；wash洗；feed喂养。根据“Maybe you shouldn’t hit Fangface’s food bowl”可知，狗看到主人敲打装食物的碗，以为是要喂他食物，故选D。
61．D 62．A 63．D 64．B 65．C 66．A 67．A 68．B 69．B 70．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了Greg初到新小区，在Helen的帮助下熟悉新社区的环境。
61．句意：但是他不熟悉他的街区。
wood木头；bank银行；library图书馆；neighborhood附近，街区。根据上文“This term he and his family move to a new town.”可知，他们搬到新地方，对附近不熟悉。故选D。
62．句意：Helen告诉他一些事情，因为她和Greg住在同一个小区。
tells告诉；says说；watches观看；points指向。结合句意可知，是告诉他小区的情况。tell sb about sth表示“告诉某人关于某事”。故选A。
63．句意：Greg喜欢看电影。
going shopping购物；doing housework做家务；going fishing钓鱼；watching movie看电影。根据“so he wants to know which is the best movie theater”可知，Greg喜欢看电影。故选D。
64．句意：如何买到那里的电影票。
money钱；ticket票；job工作；news新闻。结合语境可知，看电影需要电影票。故选B。
65．句意：它有最大的屏幕和最舒适的座位。
smallest最小的；shortest最短的；biggest最大的；longest最长的。根据上文“Sun Cinema is the best one”可推断，这个电影院的设备很好，屏幕应该是最大的。故选C。
66．句意： 所以人们可以舒舒服服地坐着听音乐或看电影。
comfortably舒服地；uncomfortably不舒服地；luckily幸运的是；unluckily不幸的是。结合句意可知，此处指舒服地坐着。故选A。
67．句意：看完电影后，Greg也想给他的妈妈买东西。
wants想要；refuses拒绝；asks请求；forgets忘记。根据下文“do some shopping”可知，此处是指想要购物。故选A。
68．句意：Helen告诉Greg最好的超市是OK-Mark。
bookshop书店；supermarket超市；factory工厂；cinema电影院。根据上文“He is wise enough to buy the food at lower price.”可知，此处是要去超市。故选B。
69．句意：因为那里的卖家对顾客最友好，并且给他们提供最有用的信息。
tallest最高的；friendliest最友好的；happiest最开心的；easiest最容易的。根据下文“offer the most helpful information”可知，卖家是友好的。故选B。
70．句意：Greg认真地听Helen说并且感谢她告诉他这么多。
hopefully满怀希望地；helpfully有帮助地；carefully仔细地，认真地；qutckly快速地。结合语境和上文可知，Greg对附近不了解，所以他认真地听Helen说。故选C。
71．A 72．A 73．C 74．C 75．B 76．A 77．D 78．D 79．A 80．B
【导语】本文主要讲述Nick因没人喜欢冰球，而不敢诚实地告诉大家自己喜欢冰球，后来在爸爸的建议下让朋友也喜欢上了冰球，从而敢告诉大家自己喜欢冰球的事。
71．句意：班里的每个人都看着他。
looking at看着；thinking about考虑；searching for搜索；hearing for为……倾听。根据“He was worried.”可知，老师提问，大家都看着他。故选A。
72．句意：那是一个安全的答案。
safe安全的；important重要的；silly愚蠢的；excellent出色的。根据“Everyone smiled. A few students said, ‘I like football too.’”可知Nick选了一个大家都会喜欢的答案，即安全的。故选A。
73．句意：他希望自己能诚实，但是他担心他们会说些像“冰球？为什么？”或者“那是什么？”的话。
and而且；so因此；but但是；because因为。根据“he worried that”可知两句之间是转折关系。故选C。
74．句意：在他的家乡，所有的孩子都喜欢冰球。
football足球；volleyball排球；hockey冰球；tennis网球。根据“Nick really liked ice hockey”可知，他家乡的孩子们喜欢冰球。故选C。
75．句意：冰球是一项令人愉快的运动。
strange奇怪的；enjoyable令人愉快的；dangerous危险的；difficult困难的。根据“It’s a pity that no one here likes it.”可知，冰球是好的运动，“令人愉快的”符合句意，其他选项均不符合，故选B。
76．句意：“你为什么不邀请你的朋友参加下一场比赛？”爸爸建议。
suggested建议；promised承诺；shouted喊叫；agreed同意。根据“Why don’t you invite(邀请) your friends to the next game ”可知是建议。故选A。
77．句意：我们可以给他们展示这项运动。
you你；her她；him他；them他们。根据“Why don’t you invite(邀请) your friends”可知，“friends”用them来指代。故选D。
78．句意：Nick那样做了。
received收到；won赢；missed错过；did做。根据“He took his friends Dave and Tommy to a game.”可知Nick接受了爸爸的建议并照做了。故选D.
79．句意：下一次在学校里，当罗杰斯先生问尼克他最喜欢的运动是什么时，他大声说：“冰球。”
loudly大声地；shyly害羞地；politely礼貌地；sadly悲伤地。根据“All of them had great fun.”可知，Nick有底气大声地说了。故选A。
80．句意：Nick很高兴。
lucky幸运的；pleased高兴的；confident自信的；perfect完美的。根据“He liked it when other people liked the things he liked.”可知，Nick是高兴的。故选B。
81．A 82．B 83．D 84．B 85．C 86．B 87．D 88．B 89．C 90．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了成为真正朋友的有用建议。
81．句意：想知道你能做什么？
what什么；how怎么样；who谁；when什么时候。根据“... you can do”可知，此处应是能做什么，故选A。
82．句意：一起笑，一起哭。
Think思考；Laugh笑；Sing唱歌；Dance跳舞。根据“Laughing with a friend is the best”可知，此处应是和朋友一起笑，故选B。
83．句意：不要害怕做你自己。
bored无聊的；tired劳累的；surprised惊讶的；afraid害怕的。根据“Share your true feeling with your friends.”可知，此处应是不要害怕做自己，要和朋友分享感受，故选D。
84．句意：这样你们就能更好地了解彼此了。
so如此；much许多；very非常；quite相当。much修饰比较级better，意为“好得多了”，故选B。
85．句意：这是一种让你的朋友感到特别的有趣方式！
keep保持；look看起来；feel感觉；get得到。根据“It can be a fun way of making your friends ... special”可知，此处应是送礼物是朋友感觉特别，故选C。
86．句意：但是你不需要买昂贵的礼物。
interesting有趣的；expensive昂贵的；useful有用的；real真正的。根据“But you don’t need to buy ... gifts.”可知，此处应是不需要买昂贵礼物，故选B。
87．句意：那是因为你在礼物中投入了时间和想法。
friends朋友；birthdays生日；holidays假期；gifts礼物。根据该段可知讲述的是给朋友送礼物，所以此处应是在礼物中投入时间和想法，故选D。
88．句意：做点什么吧！
anything任何事情；something某事；nothing没有什么；everything一切。根据“You can try to find a smart way to solve the problem”可知，此处应是做一些事情，故选B。
89．句意：有时候你有必要让他或她感觉好些。
of……的；to到；for对于；with和。“It is+形容词+for sb to do sth”是固定句型，意为“对某人而言，做某事是……的”，故选C。
90．句意：这可能不容易，但这是一个好朋友应该做的！
strict严格的；easy容易的；sorry抱歉的；smart聪明的。根据“It may not be ..., but it’s what a good friend should do!”可知，虽然可能不容易，但是好朋友应该做的，故选B。
91．B 92．D 93．B 94．A 95．C 96．C 97．A 98．B 99．A 100．B
【导语】本文以凯伦的经历为例，主要讲述朋友能让抑郁的人不再依靠药物就能感到快乐并变得更健康。
91．句意：抑郁是一种悲伤的感觉，让你觉得未来没有希望。
love爱；hope希望；help帮助；sense意义。根据“She was depressed. Depression is a feeling of sadness”可知此处表示抑郁的人感觉未来没有希望。故选B。
92．句意：但有些抑郁症患者不需要药物，他们需要的是朋友。
pet宠物；baby幼儿；doctor医生；friend朋友。根据“She didn’t have any friends to talk to. ”可知没有朋友，需要的是朋友。故选D。
93．句意：一些科学家研究了一组抑郁症患者。
club俱乐部；group组；member成员；community社区。根据“They wanted to help them.”可知是研究了一组抑郁症患者。故选B。
94．句意：他们选择了凯伦和其他一些人。
other其他的，后接可数名词复数；others其他的人或物，后不接名词；another泛指的另一个；the other两者之中的另一个。根据“some ... people”可知此处表示其他一些人，用other。故选A。
95．句意：相反，每个抑郁症患者都交了一个新朋友。
So因此；But但是；Instead相反；Because因为。根据“The scientists didn’t give medicine to them.”可知每个抑郁症患者交一个朋友，而不提供药物，用Instead符合语境。故选C。
96．句意：科学家们认为友谊会使这些人健康。
sick生病的；honest诚实的；healthy健康的；humorous幽默的。根据“Their new friends were good for their health.”可知友谊使这些人健康。故选C。
97．句意：凯伦和她的新朋友艾米丽经常见面。
met遇见；saw看到；came来；fought打架。根据“They went for coffee, to dinner, or to the movies together.”可知两人经常见面。故选A。
98．句意：凯伦慢慢地开始感觉好些了，她也和艾米丽谈起了她的问题。
early早；slowly慢慢地；easily容易地；usually通常。根据“started to feel better”可知是在交往过程中慢慢地开始感觉好些了。故选B。
99．句意：她工作时间很长，但老板没有多付她工资。
pay支付；cost花费，主语是物；take花费（时间）等；spend花费，主语是人。根据“She worked long hours”可知此处指老板不多支付她工资。故选A。
100．句意：在那之后，她和她的老板谈了谈，他同意给她更多的钱。
forgot忘记；agreed同意；needed需要；remembered记住。根据“Now Karen is happy at work too.”可知工资问题解决了，老板同意多给她钱。故选B。
101．A 102．D 103．B 104．A 105．B 106．D 107．B 108．C 109．C 110．D
【导语】这篇文章讲述了艾米和马克为了让摔伤的奶奶开心起来，他们给奶奶制作漂亮的“小花园”的故事。
101．句意：奶奶摔倒了，伤到了自己的腿。
leg腿；arm胳膊；head头；back背。根据下文“so she would not like to sit in her chair”可知，奶奶坐在轮椅上养病，受伤部位应是腿部。故选A。
102．句意：奶奶十分闲不住，喜欢摆弄她的花园，所以她不愿意坐在轮椅上养病。
rest休息；drink喝；read读；work工作。根据上文“Grandma was very active ...”可知，奶奶是个闲不住的人，总是喜欢摆弄花园，对比选项，work更为合理。故选D。
103．句意：奶奶十分闲不住，喜欢摆弄她的花园，所以她不愿意坐在轮椅上养病。
caring about关心；waiting for等待；looking through浏览；preparing for准备。根据下文“... to become well again.”可知，腿伤到痊愈需要一段时间等待。故选B。
104．句意：马克说：“我有一个想法，我在杂志中看到了一些栽培盒的图片。”
idea想法；dream梦想；story故事；question问题。根据下文“I saw some pictures of terrariums (栽培盒) in a magazine.”可知，马克在看过杂志上刊登的图片后，有了灵感和想法。故选A。
105．句意：艾米同意了，所以他们两个人找到了这个杂志，在杂志那里学到了如何制作栽培盒，并展示给了他们的妈妈。
but但是；so所以；after在……之后；because因为。根据上下文可知，艾米同意了马克的想法，他们两个找到了杂志，这两句话是因果关系，so意为“所以”，连接结果。故选B。
106．句意：在去花艺店买了材料后，他们开始制作栽培盒。
fill充满；tidy整理；buy买；build建造。根据上文“After a trip to the garden shop to buy the materials ...”可知，材料已备齐，下一步就是制作栽培盒。故选D。
107．句意：这可以让土壤不会太湿。
hot热的；wet湿的；hard硬的；dirty脏的。根据上文“First, they put some drainage material (排水材料) at the bottom of the bottle.”可知，他们放入了排水材料，目的就是防止土壤的湿度过大。keep sth. from doing意为“防止某物做某事”，wet湿的，符合语境。故选B。
108．句意：为了让栽培盒的彩色更丰富，艾米在植物旁放置了不同颜色的石头和亮绿色的苔藓。
useful有用的；helpful有帮助的；colourful五彩缤纷的；expensive昂贵的。根据下文“Amy placed rocks of different colours and bright green moss (苔藓) around the plants.”可知，艾米放入彩色石头和绿色苔藓的目的是为了让栽培盒看起来颜色更丰富。故选C。
109．句意：最后，他们给植物浇了水。
Firstly首先；Instead相反；Finally最后；However然而。根据上文，艾米和马克在按照步骤制作栽培盒，浇水应是最后一步。故选C。
110．句意：当艾米和马克给奶奶展示了栽培盒的成品时，奶奶十分激动。
angry生气的；helpless无助的；unhappy不开心的；excited激动的。根据下文“Now she had a beautiful little garden to enjoy right inside her house.”可知，奶奶喜欢这个“小花园”，看到时的心情是激动的。故选D。
111．A 112．B 113．D 114．C 115．A 116．D 117．C 118．D 119．D 120．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了汤姆不喜欢做作业，但他不得不做，因为可以得到不同颜色的票，积累到一定数量黄色的票可以换一本新书。虽然他不擅长做作业，但他擅长交易，他用其他东西和同学们换票。于是在一次新同学和父母来班上时，新同学的爸爸问了作业中一个很简单的问题，而汤姆因为不会回答只能猜一个答案，由于答案错的过于离谱，汤姆被全班同学嘲笑。
111．句意：他必须做家庭作业，这很无聊。
boring无聊的；tiring令人疲倦的；interesting有趣的；relaxing放松的。根据“He had to do homework”和“Mary tried to help him, but it was difficult. He wanted to do his homework”可知，汤姆认为做作业是无聊的。故选A。
112．句意：如果你有十张黄票，你可以得到一本新书。
one一个；book书；friend朋友；fishhook鱼钩。根据“he had enough to get a new book”可知，十张黄票可以换到一本新书。故选B。
113．句意：他不擅长做家庭作业，但他很擅长交易。
singing唱歌；dancing跳舞；painting画画；trading交易。根据“He gave Bill a piece of candy and a fishhook. Bill gave him a yellow ticket. He gave other boys some of the things he had from letting others paint the fence and got more tickets”可知，汤姆擅长交易。故选D。
114．句意：最后，他有足够的票来得到一本新书了。
However然而；Luckily幸运的是；Finally最终；Suddenly突然。根据“Some were blue, some were red, and some were yellow”和“he had enough to get a new book”可知，最后，他有足够的票来得到一本新书了。故选C。
115．句意：他问男孩或女孩中是否有任何人有足够的票换一本新书。
any任何；all全部；none没有人；some一些。根据“any all none some”可知，他在询问男孩或女孩中是否有任何人有足够的票换一本新书，“任何”any。故选A。
116．句意：当汤姆站起来时，大家都很惊讶。
came up想出；set up建立；woke up逐步发展，激发；stood up起立，站起来。根据“Everybody was very surprised”和“The Sunday school teacher was more surprised than anybody else”可知，汤姆站了起来，所以大家都很吃惊。故选D。
117．句意：他数了数这些票。
borrowed借；showed展示；counted数；collected收集。根据“There were enough for new book”可知，他数了这些票。故选C。
118．句意：他太紧张了，心里想着贝基。
sad伤心的；frightened害怕的；worried担心的，焦虑的；nervous紧张的。根据“but Tom could not speak”可知，汤姆很紧张。故选D。
119．句意：汤姆恢复了声音，告诉了他。
tickets票；book书；seat座位；voice声音。根据“told him”可知，汤姆找回了声音。故选D。
120．句意：他猜了一个答案。
cried哭；guessed猜，猜测；smiled微笑；agreed同意。根据“Tom did not know the answer”和“He was so wrong that the whole class laughed at him”可知，汤姆猜了一个答案。故选B。
121．D 122．A 123．C 124．B 125．A 126．B 127．B 128．D 129．A 130．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。向我们介绍Lisa Turnbull和John Norton遇到蜜蜂的经历。
121．句意：她做了一块蛋糕并把它放在厨房的桌子上。
threw扔；stored储存；lifted提升；left离开，留下。根据“She had made a cake and…it on the kitchen table.”可知，是把蛋糕放在厨房的桌子上，故选D。
122．句意：她很想吃蛋糕，但是当她打开厨房窗户让蛋糕更快冷却时，她没有注意到后花园里有一大群蜜蜂飞来飞去。
quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地；safely安全地；dangerously危险地。根据“but when she opened the kitchen window to help the cake cool more…”可知，开窗是为了让蛋糕快速冷却，故选A。
123．句意：几分钟后，丽莎听到厨房里传来很大的声音。
knock敲；shout大喊；noise噪音，响声；voice声音。根据“She opened the door and saw a huge group of bees all over her kitchen table.”可知，蜜蜂在厨房发出的是响声，故选C。
124．句意：蜜蜂们离开了老家，正在寻找新家。
nice美好的；new新的；big大的；safe安全的。根据“The bees had left their old home and were looking for a…one.”可知，是离开老家，寻找新家，故选B。
125．句意：她告诉自己她不需要害怕。
afraid害怕的；happy开心的；excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的。根据“She calmly closed the door”可知她镇定地关住门，可见她告诉自己不要害怕。故选A。
126．句意：去年夏天，同样的事情发生在约翰·诺顿身上。
different不同的；same同样的；interesting有趣的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据下文可知，他也遇到了蜜蜂，可知是发生了同样的事情。故选B。
127．句意：他开车回家时，发现数千只蜜蜂在他的车上飞舞。
walking走路；driving开车；flying飞；running跑。根据“his car”可知是开车回家。故选B。
128．句意：他开车回家时，发现数千只蜜蜂在跟着他的车。
leaving离开；passing通过；stopping停止；following跟随。根据“he found thousands of bees...his car”以及“hoping that they would fly...and leave him”可知是蜜蜂在跟着他的车。故选D。
129．句意：然后他停下了车，希望他们能继续飞，离开他。
on在……上；over在……上方；around在……周围；behind在……后方。根据“hoping that they would fly...and leave him”可知是希望蜜蜂继续飞，离开他，fly on“继续飞”。故选A。
130．句意：当他关上后备箱的时候，她被困在里面了。
opened打开；closed关闭；repaired修理；cleaned打扫。根据“the boot, she was inside”可知当他关后备箱的时候，把蜂后关在里面了。故选B。
131．D 132．C 133．D 134．C 135．B 136．C 137．C 138．B 139．A 140．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍自己最好的朋友米莉的一些情况。
131．句意：她和我都是15岁。
are all三者及以上都；all are表述错误；both are表述错误；are both两者都。根据“She and I”可知，是两个人，故选D。
132．句意：她比我矮一点，她也比我瘦。
thin瘦的；more thin表述错误；thinner更瘦的；the thinnest最瘦的。根据“than”可知，用形容词比较级，故选C。
133．句意：她戴着一副眼镜，而我没有。
pulls on穿，戴；put on穿上；dresses穿衣；wears穿。戴眼镜用wear，故选D。
134．句意：她妈妈是第一医院的医生。
teacher老师；policewoman女警察；doctor医生；waiter服务员。根据“in No.1 Hospital”可知，在医院工作，故选C。
135．句意：她的爸爸是第二中学的老师，他每天都有很多工作要做。
doing动名词/现在分词；to do动词不定式；does动词三单；do动词原形。根据“he has a lot of work...every day”可知，每天都有很多工作要做，用动词不定式作后置定语，故选B。
136．句意：她很慷慨，所以当她有零食的时候，她会和我们分享。
clever聪明的；handsome英俊的；generous慷慨的；polite礼貌的。根据“so when she has snacks, she will share them...us”可知，米莉会分享零食，所以很慷慨，故选C。
137．句意：她很慷慨，所以当她有零食的时候，她会和我们分享。
from从；to到；with和；by通过。share...with...“和……分享……”，固定短语，故选C。
138．句意：所以我们可以互相帮助。
another三者及以上的另一个；each other互相，彼此；other其他的；the other两者中的另一个。根据“So we can help...”可知，二人互相帮助，故选B。
139．句意：我住得离学校很远，米莉住得离学校很近，所以她很少来我家，但我总是在周末去她那里。
seldom很少；often经常；usually通常；always总是。根据“I live very far from our school and Millie lives near it, so she...comes to my home”可知，我家离学校远，所以米莉很少来我家，故选A。
140．句意：当我们在一起的时候，我们通常玩得很开心。
beautiful美丽的；good好的；pretty漂亮的；funny滑稽的。have a good time“玩得开心”，固定短语，故选B。
141．A 142．C 143．B 144．B 145．B 146．A 147．D 148．C 149．D 150．A
【导语】本文介绍了14岁的贾子俊成为北航年龄最小的大一新生。文中介绍了贾子俊的学习方法。
141．句意：他成为了北京航空航天大学最小的新
