刷题01 名校完形填空20篇（10空版）（解析版）
一、完形填空
（2023秋·广东江门·九年级江门市新会梁启超纪念中学（江门市新会实验中学、江门市新会教师进修学校）校考期中）I’m a Canadian and now I’m an English teacher in Beijing. I’ve 1 here for more than ten years. It’s possible 2 me to stay here all my life.
I remembered when I first came to Beijing, I could 3 a lot of old houses everywhere. The roads were 4 . Usually a big family crowded in a small and dark 5 . Now the roads are wide and people’s living conditions have improved a lot. 6 some changes seem not to be so good. 7 , there used to be several rows of tall trees in front of our buildings, but in order to 8 the roads wide, people cut them down. What a 9 !
My parents live in Ottawa, and I go back to 10 every other year. But every time when I stayed there for a few days, I began to miss my home in Beijing.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案：
1．A．lived B．left C．studied D．learned
2．A．of B．for C．with D．at
3．A．enter B．buy C．see D．clean
4．A．wide B．clean C．wet D．narrow
5．A．yard B．church C．house D．car
6．A．However B．But C．So D．Since
7．A．Of course B．At times C．For example D．As we know
8．A．show B．make C．build D．dig
9．A．pleasure B．surprise C．change D．pity
10．A．Canada B．China C．England D．America
（2022秋·福建厦门·九年级福建省厦门第二中学校考期中）
How can you show your personality without saying a word You can let your fashion do the 11 , and your sneakers (球鞋) do the walking.
The sneaker culture we live in today started in the 1980s. At that time, basketball became more popular in the United States and abroad. 12 clothing brands began to tie their sneakers to basketball stars. Even today, we see LeBron James sporting the 13 shoes in TV ads.
Today, basketball sneakers are not only for athletes but also a hit with young people. Sneakers 14 kids’ creativity. Students can now take part in design-your-own-sneakers competitions. They are given blank, white shoes, like an artist’s canvas (画布). Then it is up to students to 15 their own sneaker artwork using pens and paint. In Britain, most students have to wear uniforms and black shoes. So once they get on the sports field, they can wear 16 shoes, or soccer boots. They can also 17 their own sports shoes online before buying them, including color and patterns. Therefore, the competition is quite popular.
Sneakers in the US have more purpose than 18 wearing them for school or sports. They collect them, too. Big collections include Nike Air Jordans, named 19 famous basketball star Michael Jordan. People who collect sneakers even have a name for 20 . They’re called a “sneakerhead”. Do you know any sneakerheads
11．A．talking B．listening C．playing
12．A．Because B．Though C．So
13．A．latest B．late C．later
14．A．encourage B．repeat C．teach
15．A．accept B．discover C．create
16．A．dancing B．drawing C．running
17．A．sell B．produce C．design
18．A．directly B．carefully C．simply
19．A．by B．after C．with
20．A．themselves B．ourselves C．yourselves
（2023春·广东深圳·九年级深圳市龙岗区深圳中学龙岗初级中学统考期中）In February 2021, Chen Kaiyin from Beijing paid 2,000 yuan and “adopted (领养)” a lesser panda (or red panda) at Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo in Jiangsu. The zoo would use the money to 21 food for its animals and to pay for their medical care.
As for Chen, she got a certificate and could 22 about the lesser panda’s daily life online. Besides these, she can also go to the zoo for 23 . As the adopter, she could also get the chance to feed the animal and clean 24 living space.
Animals like golden monkeys, koalas and tigers are all on the adoption 25 , according to the zoo’s WeChat account. Each animal has its own profile (简介) including a photo, its 26 , sex and personality.
Online adoption is one of the ways the Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo uses to 27 hard times. Before the COVID-19 pandemic, more than 80 percent of the zoo’s income (收入) came from visitors buying tickets. 28 , visitor numbers went down greatly due to the pandemic.
The adoption has worked well with people’s 29 support. “At present, about 150 animals have been adopted,” a zoo staff said to NTV. “This did help the economic situation of the zoo. But more 30 , it is a form of spiritual encouragement and support.”
21．A．achieve B．buy C．create D．waste
22．A．think B．argue C．learn D．worry
23．A．free B．luck C．fun D．example
24．A．their B．its C．her D．his
25．A．calendar B．job C．list D．period
26．A．dream B．age C．city D．advice
27．A．look over B．run out C．put away D．get through
28．A．Finally B．Still C．However D．Also
29．A．warm B．silent C．deep D．basic
30．A．possibly B．hopefully C．importantly D．surprisingly
（2023春·广东揭阳·九年级统考期中）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
When it comes to Chinese operas, you might think of Peking Opera. But have you ever 31 Qinqiang Opera Qinqiang Opera is one of the earliest forms of opera in China. According to 32 records, the local opera dates back to the Qin Dynasty (221-206 BC).
Hou Yan, 48, is the leader of Qinqiang Theater of the Ningxia Performing Arts Group. She started learning Qinqiang Opera when she was four. Training was very difficult for Hou at that time because her teachers were very 33 with students. She was often asked to hold a simple move for half an hour and a small 34 could make her start all over again. 35 , her hard work paid off. Hou became an excellent performer with a troupe (剧团) at the age of 16. However, in 1993, the 36 of Western and pop music hit Qinqiang Opera hard. The troupe was closed and Hou had no 37 but to leave the opera she loved.
In the past years, China has decided to 38 its traditional culture. So Hou returned in 2000.
“Although I had been away for several years, I never 39 practicing the opera. I felt happier than ever before when I was back to 40 again.” said Hou.
31．A．shown up B．laid out C．heard of D．taken off
32．A．harmful B．musical C．medical D．historical
33．A．happy B．strict C．satisfied D．careful
34．A．mistake B．knowledge C．enemy D．introduction
35．A．Suddenly B．Luckily C．However D．Unluckily
36．A．expression B．popularity C．exchange D．ability
37．A．secret B．survey C．choice D．request
38．A．mention B．afford C．complete D．develop
39．A．stopped B．enjoyed C．finished D．disappointed
40．A．teach B．compete C．direct D．perform
（2023春·广东东莞·九年级东莞市中堂镇实验中学校考期中）Zhu Li was a well-behaved girl. She rarely argued with her parents. But when the girl became a ninth-grader, things started to 41 . “We often have arguments, sometimes over 42 things.” she said.
She might be suffering from “ninth-grade syndrome (综合症)”, also known as puberty (青春期). Education experts think ninth-grade is a special period for 43 . They go through difficult physical and psychological (心理的) changes during puberty.
A recent survey shows that the lack of support from parents makes the situation even 44 . Meanwhile, as ninth-graders reach puberty, they want to be more independent. The 45 shows that about 47 percent of ninth-graders are likely to try to persuade (劝说) their parents when they have different opinions. Zhu felt this mostly 46 . “I thought I was an adult already. I can make 47 by myself.” she said. For example, she thinks there is nothing wrong with hanging out with boys. But her parents don’t 48 it. They often argue about this.
To 49 these problems, a psychological expert has given tips to students. “First, talk with your parents patiently. Second, 50 and focus on your studies. Finally, learn about these changes and get to know yourself through reading and other things. Then try to accept it and control your emotions (情绪),” she said.
41．A．keep B．change C．move D．flow
42．A．unfair B．difficult C．unimportant D．impossible
43．A．babies B．teenagers C．adults D．parents
44．A．worse B．bigger C．better D．smaller
45．A．study B．survey C．problem D．discovery
46．A．deeply B．hardly C．nearly D．wildly
47．A．notes B．records C．mistakes D．decisions
48．A．think B．allow C．care D．hope
49．A．help with B．agree with C．deal with D．talk with
50．A．lie down B．die down C．take down D．calm down
（2023春·广东中山·九年级统考期中）Students at a primary school in Fuzhou are asked to clean the school toilets. It helps them to 51 good habits. But some parents are 52 against the idea. They can’t see the advantages of students doing such chores. They think that the school should help students to focus on their study, not offer the chance to be school 53 .
In fact, parents, schools and society play an important role in forming the character of students. It is good to give students such tasks, because 54 of the students will do them at home. Their parents want them to do homework only.
In recent years, some parents are always 55 lots of things when students are asked to do some chores in schools. Some 56 what if their kids get hurt in schools, others even challenge the schools teaching methods and management. 57 . Many primary schools in big cities do not let students join in outdoor activities during breaks, fearing that they might get into trouble. This is bad for students’ 58 .
Some experts say we should learn something from what the primary school in Fuzhou is doing. Doing chores can make students’ experiences more 59 in schools. What’s more, it can put a sense of responsibility into students’ minds and 60 them the spirit of rules as well as teamwork.
51．A．decide B．describe C．develop D．drop
52．A．weakly B．strongly C．easily D．slowly
53．A．cleaners B．teachers C．students D．educators
54．A．some B．many C．all D．few
55．A．learning about B．worrying about C．giving out D．trying out
56．A．tell B．speak C．ask D．answer
57．A．As a result B．After all C．In all D．As usual
58．A．abilities B．grades C．weight D．hobbies
59．A．peaceful B．meaningful C．careful D．thankful
60．A．ask B．teach C．start D．find
（2022秋·贵州安顺·九年级校联考期中）阅读短文，根据其内容，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案。
Night after night, she came to help me sleep, even long after my childhood years.
I don’t remember 61 it first started making me a little angry—my mom’s hands pushing my hair that way. But it really made me uncomfortable, for they 62 rough (粗糙的) against my young skin. Finally, one night, I 63 at her, “Don’t do that anymore. Your hands are too rough!” She didn’t say anything, 64 she never did it again.
Years later, I missed my mother’s 65 and her goodnight kiss on my face. I’m not a little girl any more. My mom is 66 her mid-seventies, and her rough hands are still doing things for my family and me.
Now my own children have 67 . It was late on Thanksgiving Eve. As I slept in my bedroom, a familiar hand ran across my 68 to push the hair from my head. Then a kiss, ever so softly, touched my brow (额头).
Taking my mom’s hand, I told her how 69 I was for that night I shouted at her. But my mom didn’t know what I was talking about. She had forgotten it long ago.
That night, I fell asleep with 70 new appreciation (感激) for my mother’s caring hands. And the guilt (内疚) that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found.
61．A．when B．where C．why D．how
62．A．looked B．felt C．seemed D．remained
63．A．looked B．shouted C．smiled D．ran
64．A．so B．or C．but D．and
65．A．hands B．words C．smiles D．ears
66．A．on B．in C．at D．to
67．A．stayed up B．set up C．grown up D．jumped up
68．A．nose B．face C．mouth D．leg
69．A．calm B．tired C．relaxed D．sorry
70．A．a B．the C．an D．\
（2023春·广东深圳·九年级校考期中）Many people go to school for an education. 71 learn languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry and maths. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can 72 a living. School education is very important and useful. Yet no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he 73 , can not teach his students everything they want to know. The teacher’s job is to show his students how to read and how to 74 . So much more is to be learned 75 school by the students themselves.
It is always more important to know how to study by 76 than to memorize(熟记) some facts or formula(公式) . It is actually quite easy to learn a 77 fact in history or a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in 78 out a maths problem. Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo, didn’t learn many things from school. But they were all so 79 that they invented so many things for mankind.
The reason for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not 80 at school. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. They would ask many questions as they read and they did thousands of experiments.
71．A．Teachers B．They C．He D．Parents
72．A．make B．do C．have D．get
73．A．teaches B．knows C．learns D．practises
74．A．sing B．play C．think D．work
75．A．from B．in C．within D．outside
76．A．heart B．students C．us D．oneself
77．A．real B．true C．certain D．great
78．A．setting B．working C．making D．doing
79．A．famous B．popular C．successful D．modest
80．A．kept B．teached C．expressed D．taught
（2022秋·海南省直辖县级单位·九年级统考期中）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Hongbao, usually a red envelope (信封) with some money inside, is a kind of traditional gift in China. People always give it during the Spring Festival or for some special events such as birthday, weddings and so on. It is considered as a way to 81 love, good wishes or blessings (祈祷).
The red color means good luck in 82 culture and can also help people stay away from bad things. The tradition started from more than 2000 years 83 when old people began to give money to their grandchildren for good luck and safety in the New Year.
Different from the traditional envelope with 84 inside, the virtual (虚拟的) hongbao has become quite popular these days. It provides people with a chance to give hongbao to other people or receive them from 85 on the Internet. This new form of hongbao is becoming more and more popular 86 the WeChat users.
During the seven-day Spring Festival holiday, I 87 more than 300 yuan by using WeChat, and got half of the money I gave. 88 the smallest hongbao had only 0.01 yuan in it, my friends and I still had great fun giving and receiving the red envelopes. However, some people, especially the young, spend too much time on 89 mobile phones to get the virtual hongbao. This not only makes them lose the time they spend with their family but also is 90 for their health. So what do you think of the virtual hongbao Are you for or against it
81．A．say B．show C．see
82．A．Indian B．American C．Chinese
83．A．ago B．later C．early
84．A．love B．money C．luck
85．A．other B．the other C．others
86．A．among B．between C．in
87．A．gave up B．gave in C．gave out
88．A．Because B．Although C．So
89．A．their B．they C．them
90．A．good B．bad C．important
（2022秋·广东肇庆·九年级校考期中）Hongbao, usually a red envelope(信封) with some money inside, is a kind of traditional gift in China. People always give it during the Spring Festival or for some special events such as birthdays, weddings(婚礼) and so on. It is considered as a way to 91 love, good wishes or blessing(祈祷).
The red color means good luck in 92 culture and can also help people stay away from bad things. This tradition started from more than 2,000 years 93 when old people began to give money to their grandchildren for good luck and safety in the New Year.
Different from the traditional red envelope with 94 inside, the virtual(虚拟的) hongbao has become quite popular this year. It provides people with a chance to give hongbao to other people or to receive them from 95 on the Internet. This new form of hongbao is becoming more and more popular 96 the Wechat(微信) users, especially in 2015.
During the seven-day Spring Festival holiday, I 97 more than 300 yuan by using Wechat, and got half of the money I gave. Although the smallest hongbao had only 0.01 yuan in it, my friends and I still had great 98 giving and receiving the red envelopes.
However, some people, especially the young, spend too much time 99 with their mobile phones to get the virtual hongbao. This not only makes them lose the time they spend with their family but also is 100 for their health. So what do you think of the virtual hongbao
91．A．say B．show C．see D．take
92．A．Brazilian B．Canadian C．Chinese D．British
93．A．ago B．later C．early D．before
94．A．love B．money C．luck D．wishes
95．A．other B．the other C．others D．another
96．A．between B．in C．of D．among
97．A．gave up B．gave in C．gave out D．sent for
98．A．money B．fun C．time D．love
99．A．playing B．having C．watching D．sending
100．A．good B．bad C．important D．popular
（2022秋·广东江门·九年级校考期中）通读下面短文，掌据其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Every April, there is a special day in China. It is called Qingming Festival,also called Tomb -Sweeping Day. On that day, people 101 and honor (纪念) their ancestors (祖先).Qingming is a(n) 102 Chinese festival. It has a long history. It began over 2,000 years ago. A famous 103 by the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day: “Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passers-by(行人) with lowered sprits go.”
Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public 104 on the Chinese mainland(中国大陆) since 2008. On this day, 105 bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors’ tombs (坟墓). They put food like cakes and fruits in front of the tombs. After that, they 106 the dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members.
Why do Chinese people do this That’s because people think that 107 tombs to 108 respect (尊重) to their dead family members.
However, Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is becoming 109 . People are also able to garden (从事园艺) and enjoy outdoor activities. Families often 110 for outings (远足) or fly kites at this time.
101．A．remember B．meet C．see D．find
102．A．popular B．famous C．traditional D．unhappy
103．A．play B．poem C．movie D．book
104．A．weekend B．weekday C．journey D．holiday
105．A．classes B．families C．friends D．groups
106．A．turn B．keep C．sweep D．go
107．A．visiting B．teaching C．showing D．lying
108．A．bring B．show C．make D．take
109．A．warmer B．colder C．cooler D．shorter
110．A．come round B．work hard C．pull together D．get together
（2022秋·广东清远·九年级统考期中）通该下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Water is very important to all the living things, including human beings. We can’t live 111 it.
Water in the world. We are 112 of water. But many people are wasting it now. For example, some people 113 turn off the tap after they use it. They spend too much time 114 a shower. Some people even throw the bottles 115 before drinking up the water.
Scientists say that in 30 years, 116 than half of the people in the world won’t have enough clean water. We have to learn how to save more water for ourselves and our children.
Here 117 some advice for saving water.
Turn off the water while you brush your teeth. You can save 118 much as 450 liters (升) each month.
You can 119 cut your 10-minute showers in half and you’ll be just as clean.
When you wash dishes, don’t let the water run.
Only wash clothes when you have a lot to wash. If your washing machine isn’t full, you’re wasting water.
We can also 120 the waste water to clean the floors, water flowers and so on.
Please tell your family and friends not to waste water. Let’s act together to save water!
111．A．by B．without C．in D．with
112．A．shortage B．full C．short D．sort
113．A．already B．just C．ever D．never
114．A．taking B．take C．takes D．took
115．A．on B．away C．up D．off
116．A．more B．much C．many D．most
117．A．was B．is C．are D．were
118．A．so . B．of C．as D．for
119．A．hard B．hardly C．easy D．easily
120．A．reuse B．reduce C．recycle D．return
（2022秋·广东东莞·九年级校考期中）Last week, my grandma came to visit us. Mom booked (预订) a table at a restaurant for us to have dinner together.
Once we took our seats, the waitress came to us with two 121 . She passed one to me and the other to Grandma. Grandma is a vegetarian (素食主义者), so she 122 needs more time to order the food that she wants to eat. I am an easy eater and can always quickly 123 my food when we eat out. “One bottle of apple juice and one burger,” I said when I was still looking at the menu. Grandma 124 what I said. She looked at me and said, “Peter, that is not the correct 125 to order your food. Be polite!” Then I said, “One bottle of apple juice and one burger, please.” 126 my eyes were still on the pictures on the menu. Grandma was still very unhappy, and she continued, “Peter, can you possibly be more 127 and look people in the eye when you talk to them, please ”
Grandma always loves good manners and I didn’t 128 to let her down. Feeling ashamed (惭愧的), I quickly 129 the menu, looked the waitress in the eye and said, “Can I possibly have a bottle of apple juice and a burger, please ” This time Grandma gave 130 a big smile and said, “That’s a good boy.”
121．A．plates B．menus C．chairs D．meals
122．A．always B．never C．hardly D．seldom
123．A．share B．collect C．cook D．choose
124．A．remembered B．wondered C．heard D．repeated
125．A．way B．time C．place D．line
126．A．Or B．But C．If D．So
127．A．polite B．quick C．quiet D．clear
128．A．refuse B．want C．fear D．need
129．A．checked out B．gave out C．turned down D．put down
130．A．her B．us C．me D．them
（2022秋·福建厦门·九年级统考期中）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Everyone wants to be successful. But in fact, 131 is quite common. People can hardly 132 meeting with the failure in their lives.
However, different people have different ways to 133 the failure. Some people lose hope when they fail. They seem to think that it is the 134 of the world. Others, on the other hand, don’t take failure 135 . They seem to think that failure is just the first 136 to success. They always say they will try their best next time to get the final success.
Now let’s 137 the ends of the two ways. If we are afraid of the failure and always feel 138 , or we don’t care whether we can succeed or not and never try to change ourselves, we may meet with more failures. But 139 we are hopeful and brave to face them, our dreams will come true some day.
Life doesn’t give us the pleasure we want. But if we never give up and do little by little, it will make a big 140 .
131．A．fear B．happiness C．failure
132．A．avoid B．practice C．suggest
133．A．begin with B．deal with C．agree with
134．A．area B．part C．end
135．A．angrily B．politely C．seriously
136．A．idea B．step C．advice
137．A．imagine B．believe C．wonder
138．A．excited B．moved C．upset
139．A．as far as B．as long as C．as soon as
140．A．difference B．wish C．dream
（2022秋·福建厦门·九年级厦门市松柏中学校考期中）每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案
Can you imagine a “xiao sheng” (young man role) is played by an 80-year-old woman That’s what Qu Juanru does. She is a(an) 141 and the official inheritor (继承人) of Jiaxing City’s Tongxiang flower-drum opera (花鼓戏). This kind of art 142 the daily life in the ancient water town and the traditional cultures of southern China.
Qu Juanru’s life with opera was not 143 . “My family was poor. My mother died when I was 14. I’ve lived with my father since. In the past, women were not allowed to play the opera, 144 my father never stopped me when I tried to sing,” Qu said. And it gave her the 145 to start a journey with the opera.
At the age of 18, Qu joined a local troupe (戏班). Later, the troupe was broken up, and she went back to farming. After that, she 146 to bring the opera troupe back to life. 147 , the troupe closed down again. Then she worked in a factory.
All of that changed in 2001. An officer from Wuzhen Tourism Center invited her back to the show. Knowing that, she was very 148 and agreed. Whether it is burning hot or freezing cold, she plays the opera for 3 hours every day. Even though Qu got a serious illness in 2017, she didn’t 149 . She gives her everything to the art. “I can still sing and act. I’d love to be here, as long as the people and the troupe 150 me,” Qu said.
Perhaps Qu sees her opera life as a wonderful dream.
141．A．actress B．teacher C．doctor
142．A．runs B．shows C．starts
143．A．easy B．active C．cool
144．A．or B．because C．but
145．A．mistake B．question C．chance
146．A．refused B．managed C．regretted
147．A．Generally B．Recently C．Sadly
148．A．excited B．worried C．relaxed
149．A．go on B．show up C．give up
150．A．treat B．control C．need
（2022秋·福建厦门·九年级厦门市第十一中学校考期中）
It feels like a long time since Gao Zhixiao could just walk out the door, ride on his motorbike and throw himself into traffic. Ever since the COVID-19 151 in China, the delivery rider has to take a health test and disinfect（消毒）his motorcycle and clothes every morning. He must avoid 152 germs（细菌）while he is moving around Xiamen.
Life has changed a lot for riders. They have 153 a heavy weight as millions of people hide away in their homes. People order everything from toilet paper to boiling hot noodles online and 154 riders like Gao to bring goods to their homes. Without these riders putting themselves at risk, families would go hungry and the 155 wouldn’t get necessary treatment.
Gao once helped an old woman who lived alone, —first picking up her prescription（处方）, taking it to the 156 , and then returning with her life-saving medicine. “After I gave her medicine, I stayed to talk to her,” he says. “She said that she hadn’t eaten yet, 157 it was difficult to find food at that time. So I made her some noodles and two eggs, then took the trash out when I left.” “Stuck in my house, I’m so upset, but seeing delivery riders outside my window gives me some 158 ,” wrote one user on Weibo recently.
Few would argue this small step hasn’t been earned. “To be honest, I feel 159 every day,” says Gao. “If I have a sudden cough or sneeze, I immediately（立即）think that I might 160 the illness, because I reach and serve so many people every day. But knowing that I also help others—this is my biggest joy.”
151．A．broke out B．broke off C．broke down
152．A．killing B．spreading C．finding
153．A．increased B．lost C．shouldered
154．A．call on B．depend on C．work on
155．A．sick B．poor C．young
156．A．restaurant B．supermarket C．hospital
157．A．because B．unless C．although
158．A．pain B．advice C．hope
159．A．excited B．worried C．surprised
160．A．catch B．prevent C．cure
（2022秋·福建厦门·九年级厦门市槟榔中学校考期中）A teacher was once teaching life lessons to his students. A boy in his class asked him why many people 161 remained unhappy. After hearing this question, the teacher 162 to take these students towards a forest. The students were surprised at the teacher’s decision, but the teacher said nothing about it.
With deep curiosity (好奇) in the 163 , the students were talking along the way. A student said there were dangerous animals and they might be eaten. 164 they discussed, all of the students got scared. Though the teacher heard everything, he said nothing and walked peacefully.
After walking for about 40 minutes, they finally 165 the front of the forest. He said, “Don’t be 166 . I’m not taking you to the forest. In fact, I want to tell you that life is like a journey. What a fine day it is! You all have 167 it. When we started the journey, you failed to see he beautiful scenery. Instead, all of you wondered why we went to the forest and worried about the wild 168 . In our daily life, many people are controlled by other things instead of enjoying their journey, just 169 you”
After listening to the teacher, the boy got the 170 . All the students thanked the teacher happily. They spent the rest of the day enjoying the beautiful views along the way!
161．A．never B．hardly C．always
162．A．decided B．managed C．agreed
163．A．dream B．mind C．hope
164．A．when B．before C．since
165．A．talked about B．arrived at C．thought of
166．A．active B．afraid C．proud
167．A．enjoyed B．found C．missed
168．A．animals B．fruits C．plants
169．A．like B．for C．with
170．A．answer B．problem C．choice
（2023秋·福建龙岩·九年级统考期中）Once, lots of animals lived in the forest. A 171 is one of them. He woke up one evening and felt 172 . He went to 173 food in the forest. He wanted to catch 174 to eat.
Suddenly, he saw a rabbit running about. The lion 175 ran after it. Soon, he caught the little rabbit. As he was going to eat it, he saw a deer (鹿). He decided to chase (追捕) the deer instead because the deer was much 176 than the rabbit. The deer ran fast and 177 , as the lion was too hungry and tired to run.
The lion 178 running. He said, “I will go back to eat the rabbit.” He hurried back to the rabbit, but the rabbit was 179 . “I deeply regret what I did. Now I have nothing to eat.” As the old saying goes, “Quit while you’re ahead (见好就收).” 180 you already have something you need, you shouldn’t let yourself become too greedy (贪婪的).
171．A．rabbit B．lion C．tiger
172．A．hungry B．bored C．thirsty
173．A．deal with B．throw away C．look for
174．A．anything B．something C．nothing
175．A．immediately B．finally C．probably
176．A．faster B．smaller C．bigger
177．A．escaped B．arrived C．cheered
178．A．stopped B．advised C．continued
179．A．dangerous B．gone C．sick
180．A．If B．So C．Until
（2023春·广东揭阳·九年级校联考期中）A bystander in Montana took a touching picture of a firefighter reading a storybook to a little girl in the street. He was trying to drive her attention away from the 181 of their family’s car accident.
It was nighttime about a month ago when the firemen hurried to the two-car accident. While the other members of the team and the girl’s parents were busy 182 the accident and police reports, firefighter Ryan Benton 183 a book and started reading to her in the street.
“This allowed her to keep 184 and allowed the parents to pay attention to manage their broken car with the police and the 185 of the other car,” said a fire department spokesperson.
“ 186 thing ever!” wrote Allie Marie Schmalz, the bystander, on Facebook when she posted her photo of the 26-year-old firefighter.
We’ve learned after news reports that the firemen always 187 book bags to give to children in nervous situations. In the bags, there is a toy animal, a 188 about firefighters, and other books that can make a young child’s mind peaceful.
Julie Angle later wrote on the Billings Firefighters Facebook page, saying how 189 she was for the moving practice. “A few years ago, we experienced the firefighters giving my kids toy animals after a fire. My girls 190 that more than the fire. It was surely something we will always be thankful for!”
181．A．weakness B．luckiness C．happiness D．sadness
182．A．complaining about B．dealing with C．looking into D．talking about
183．A．put away B．paid for C．took out D．handed in
184．A．clean B．annoyed C．quiet D．smart
185．A．driver B．policeman C．fireman D．worker
186．A．Hardest B．Sweetest C．Quickest D．Easiest
187．A．buy B．offer C．show D．carry
188．A．picture B．notebook C．book D．map
189．A．helpful B．thankful C．hopeful D．careful
190．A．remember B．forget C．encourage D．avoid
（2022秋·广东东莞·九年级校考期中）When I was in high school, I wasn’t good at my schoolwork at the beginning. But I really wanted to go to 191 . So I went to talk with my teacher. He told me that there might be no chance for me to go to college. It made me very 192 . But I still did my best. I might not be able to get into college, but I wouldn’t stop 193 . Then I found that my 194 in the past was that I spent too much time on science. I was not 195 my schoolwork, because I wasn’t working hard on all subjects.
So in the next term I 196 my plan. I spent more time in studying English, geography and other 197 . I worked hard by listening to the teachers carefully in class and doing more 198 after class.
Now I am studying at college.
If you are not good at schoolwork at the moment, don’t 199 . What you need to do is to 200 the past years and restart now! I believe all your dreams can come true.
191．A．hospital B．college C．work D．space
192．A．sad B．tired C．glad D．relaxed
193．A．speaking B．spending C．paying D．trying
194．A．request B．experience C．problem D．question
195．A．good at B．worried about C．pleased with D．excited about
196．A．changed B．kept C．followed D．realized
197．A．sports B．subjects C．dreams D．chances
198．A．exercises B．dishes C．surveys D．researches
199．A．keep up B．pick up C．look up D．give up
200．A．share B．miss C．forget D．remember
参考答案：
1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．D 10．A
【导语】作者是长期居住在北京的加拿大人，本文主要描述了北京的过去与现在。
1．句意：我在这里住了十多年了。
lived居住；left离开；studied研究；learned学习。联系上文“I’m a Canadian and now I’m an English teacher in Beijing.”可知，作者在北京住了十多年了。故选A。
2．句意：我有可能一辈子都待在这里。
of属于……的；for为了；with和……在一起；at在。分析句子可知，此处使用for构成it固定句型It is+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.，表示“对某人来说做某事怎么样”，此处使用的形容词是possible。故选B。
3．句意：我记得当我第一次来北京的时候，我到处都能看到很多老房子。
enter进入；buy买；see看到；clean变干净。分析句子可知，此处使用see，表示作者刚来北京时，到处都能“看到”很多老房子。故选C。
4．句意：道路很窄。
wide宽的；clean干净的；wet湿的；narrow狭窄的。根据下文“Now the roads are wide...”可知，过去北京的街道很窄。故选D。
5．句意：通常一个大家庭挤在一个又小又黑的房子里。
yard院子；church教堂；house房子；car小汽车。根据“Usually a big family crowded in a small and dark...”及结合选项可知，通常一个大家庭挤在一个又小又黑的房子里。此处使用house，表示“房子”符合语境。故选C。
6．句意：但有些变化似乎不太好。
However可是，表转折，其后面需用逗号与句子隔开；But但是，表转折，其后可以直接加句子；So因此，表结果；Since既然，表原因。分析句子可知，“现在道路很宽，人们的生活条件也有了很大的改善。”与“有些变化似乎不太好。”前后句之间是转折关系，且空后无逗号，因此使用but连接，符合语境。故选B。
7．句意：例如，在我们的建筑物前面曾经有几排高大的树木，但是为了使道路宽阔，人们把它们砍倒了。
Of course当然；At times有时；For example例如；As we know众所周知。联系上文内容“但有些变化似乎不太好。”可知，此处是在举例说明有些变化不太好。故选C。
8．句意：例如，在我们的建筑物前面曾经有几排高大的树木，但是为了使道路宽阔，人们把它们砍倒了。
show出示；make使；build建造；dig挖。分析句子可知，人们砍倒树的目的是为了使道路变宽。故选B。
9．句意：多可惜啊！
pleasure快乐；surprise惊奇；change变化；pity可惜。根据上文内容“...but in order to...the roads wide, people cut them down.”可知，为了使道路宽阔，人们把大树砍倒了，作者认为砍倒大树很“可惜”。故选D。
10．句意：我父母住在渥太华，我每隔一年回一次加拿大。
Canada加拿大；China中国；England英国；America美国。根据“My parents live in Ottawa,”可知，作者每隔一年回一次渥太华，看望父母。渥太华是加拿大的首都。故选A。
11．A 12．C 13．A 14．A 15．C 16．C 17．C 18．C 19．B 20．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了运动鞋可以显示你的个性。许多鞋子的品牌和明星有关联，运动鞋不仅是为了穿得舒服，也鼓励了孩子的创造性。
11．句意：你可以让你的时尚来说话。
talking谈论；listening听；playing玩。根据“let your fashion do the …, and your sneakers (球鞋) do the walking”可知，穿着球鞋走路，可以让时尚来说话，展示你的个性，故选A。
12．句意：因此，服装品牌开始将他们的运动鞋与篮球明星联系起来。
Because因为；Though尽管；So因此。“At that time, basketball became more popular in the United States and abroad. ”与“clothing brands began to tie their sneakers to basketball stars. ”是因果关系，遵循“前因后果”，故选C。
13．句意：即使在今天，我们也能在电视广告中看到勒布朗·詹姆斯穿着最新款的球鞋。
latest最新的；late迟的；later以后。根据“sporting the… shoes in TV ads”可知，在广告中穿着最新款的球鞋，故选A。
14．句意：运动鞋激励孩子们的创造力。
encourage激励；repeat重复；teach教。根据“kids’ creativity”可知，此处指激发孩子们的创造力，故选A。
15．句意：然后由学生们用笔和颜料创作自己的运动鞋艺术品。
accept接受；discover发现；create创造。根据“their own sneaker artwork using pens and paint.”可知，用笔和颜料创作自己的运动鞋艺术品，故选C。
16．句意：所以一旦他们在运动场上，他们可以穿跑鞋或足球鞋。
dancing跳舞；drawing画画；running跑步。根据“on the sports field”及“wear … shoes,”可知，在运动场上可以穿跑鞋，故选C。
17．句意：他们还可以在购买之前在网上设计自己的运动鞋，包括颜色和图案。
sell售卖；produce产生；design设计。根据“their own sports shoes online before buying them, including color and patterns”可知，在网上设计自己的运动鞋，故选C。
18．句意：在美国，运动鞋不仅仅是为了上学或运动而穿，还有更多的目的。
directly直接地；carefully仔细地；simply仅仅。根据“have more purpose than … wearing them for school or sports”可知，不仅仅是在上学或做运动的时候穿运动鞋，故选C。
19．句意：大系列包括以著名篮球明星迈克尔·乔丹命名的Nike Air Jordans。
by通过；after在之后；with带有。根据“Nike Air Jordans, named …famous basketball star Michael Jordan”可知，Nike Air Jordans是以著名篮球明星迈克尔·乔丹命名的，name after“以……命名”，故选B。
20．句意：收集运动鞋的人甚至给自己起了个名字。
themselves他们自己；ourselves我们自己；yourselves你们自己。根据主语People可知，此处应填反身代词themselves，故选A。
21．B 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．C 26．B 27．D 28．C 29．A 30．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了南京红山森林野生动物园开展网上领养动物的活动。
21．句意：动物园将使用这笔钱为它的动物们买食物和支付医药护理的费用。
achieve成就；buy买；create创造；waste浪费。根据“use the money to...food”可知应是用钱买食物，故选B。
22．句意：至于陈，她获得一个证书并且能在线了解小熊猫的日常生活。
think认为；argue争吵；learn学习；worry担心。根据“online”可知，learn about“了解”符合语境，故选C。
23．句意：除此之外，她也可以免费去动物园。
free免费的；luck幸运；fun有趣的；example例子。for free“免费”符合语境，故选A。
24．句意：作为领养者，她也能获得喂这个动物和清扫它的生活居所的机会。
their他们的；its它的；her她的；his他的。根据“the animal”可知应是它的，故选B。
25．句意：像金丝猴，考拉和老虎这些动物都在领养的名单。
calendar日历；job工作；list名单；period时期。根据“according to the zoo’s WeChat account”可知应是在领养之列，故选C。
26．句意：每个动物有它自己的简介包括一张照片，它的年龄，性别和个性。
dream梦想；age年龄；city城市；advice建议。根据“its own profile”可知应是年龄，故选B。
27．句意：在线领养是南京红山森林野生动物园用来度过艰难时期的办法之一。
look over检查；run out用尽；put away收起来；get through度过。根据“hard times”可知应是度过艰难时期，故选D。
28．句意：然而，由于疫情游客数量大幅度下降。
finally最后；still仍然；however然而；also而且。根据“more than 80 percent of the zoo’s income came from visitors buying tickets”和“visitor numbers went down greatly due to the pandemic.”可知此处应表转折，故选C。
29．句意：在人们的热心支持下，领养工作已经取得好的效果。
warm热心的；silent默默的；deep深的；basic基础的。根据“with...support”可知应是热心的支持下，故选A。
30．句意：但是更重要地是，它是一种精神鼓舞和支持的形式。
possibly可能；hopefully有希望地；importantly重要地；surprisingly惊人地。根据“it is a form of spiritual encouragement and support”可知此处应是阐述其更重要的意义，故选C。
31．C 32．D 33．B 34．A 35．B 36．B 37．C 38．D 39．A 40．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了秦腔传承人——候艳对秦腔的热爱以及秦腔的发展历程。
31．句意：但是你听说过秦腔吗？
shown up露面；laid out铺开；heard of听说；taken off脱下。根据“have you ever…Qinqiang Opera ”可知，询问是否听说过这种戏剧形式，故选C。
32．句意：据史料记载，地方戏可以追溯到秦朝。
harmful有害的；musical音乐的；medical医药的；historical历史的。根据“According to…records, the local opera dates back to the Qin Dynasty”可知，根据历史记录表明该戏剧的起源，故选D。
33．句意：当时的训练对她来说非常困难，因为她的老师对学生非常严格。
happy开心的；strict严格的；satisfied满意的；careful仔细的。根据下文“She was often asked to hold a simple move for half an hour”可知，老师要求很严格，故选B。
34．句意：她经常被要求把一个简单的动作保持半个小时，一个小错误就可能让她从头再来。
mistake错误；knowledge知识；enemy敌人；introduction介绍。根据“make her start all over again”可知，犯错误就要重新开始，故选A。
35．句意：幸运的是，她的努力得到了回报。
Suddenly突然；Luckily幸运地；However然而；Unluckily不幸运地。根据“her hard work paid off”可知，努力得到了回报是幸运的，故选B。
36．句意：然而，在1993年，西方和流行音乐的流行给秦腔带来了沉重的打击。
expression表达；popularity流行；exchange交换；ability能力。根据“the …of Western and pop music hit Qinqiang Opera hard”可知，其他音乐的流行让秦腔没有那么受欢迎了，故选B。
37．句意：剧团关门了，她别无选择，只能离开她所热爱的戏剧。
secret秘密；survey调查；choice选择；request要求。have no choice but to do sth“除了……别无选择”，固定搭配，故选C。
38．句意：在过去的几年里，中国决定发展自己的传统文化。
mention提到；afford支付得起；complete完成；develop发展。根据“its traditional culture”可知，此处指发展传统文化，故选D。
39．句意：虽然我已经离开好几年了，但我从未停止过练习戏剧。
stopped停止；enjoyed喜欢；finished完成；disappointed使失望。根据“Although I had been away for several years, I never…practicing the opera”可知，从未停止过练习戏剧，故选A。
40．句意：当我再次回来表演时，我感到比以往任何时候都快乐。
teach教；compete竞争；direct指导；perform表演。根据“So Hou returned in 2000”及“I felt happier than ever before”可知，再回来表演时比以往都快乐，故选D。
41．B 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．B 46．A 47．D 48．B 49．C 50．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了青少年要经历青春叛逆期，并给出了一些建议。
41．句意：但当这个女孩上九年级时，情况开始改变。
keep保持；change改变；move移动；flow流动。根据“She rarely argued with her parents. But when the girl became a ninth-grader, things started to”以及后文内容可知，她之前是一个好女孩，但是上了九年级之后，发生了改变。故选B。
42．句意：我们经常发生争吵，有时是为了不重要的事情。
unfair不公平的；difficult困难的；unimportant不重要的；impossible不可能的。根据“We often have arguments, sometimes over...things”可知有时为了一些不重要的事情争吵。故选C。
43．句意：教育专家认为九年级对青少年来说是一个特殊时期。
babies婴儿；teenagers青少年；adults成人；parents父母。根据“ninth-grade is a special period for”可知九年级对于青少年是一个特殊时期。故选B。
44．句意：最近的一项调查显示，缺乏父母的支持使情况变得更糟。
worse更差；bigger更大；better更好；smaller更小。根据“the lack of support from parents makes the situation even”可知如果父母不支持，情况可能会更糟。故选A。
45．句意：调查显示，大约47%的九年级学生在有不同意见时可能会试图说服父母。
study学习；survey调查；problem问题；discovery发现。根据“A recent survey”可知调查表明。故选B。
46．句意：朱深有同感。
deeply深深地；hardly几乎不；nearly几乎；wildly失控地。根据“Zhu felt this mostly”可知她也深有同感。故选A。
47．句意：我可以自己做决定。
notes笔记；records记录；mistakes错误；decisions决定。根据“I thought I was an adult already. I can make...by myself”可知现在是成人了，可以自己做决定。故选D。
48．句意：但她的父母不允许。
think认为；allow允许；care关心；hope希望。根据“her parents don’t”可知她父母不允许她和男生出去玩。故选B。
49．句意：为了解决这些问题，一位心理学专家给学生们提供了一些建议。
help with帮助；agree with同意；deal with处理；talk with和某人说话。根据“these problems”可知是处理问题。故选C。
50．句意：冷静下来，集中精力学习。
lie down躺下；die down逐渐消失；take down取下；calm down镇定。根据“and focus on your studies”可知是镇定下来，集中精力学习。故选D。
51．C 52．B 53．A 54．D 55．B 56．C 57．A 58．A 59．B 60．B
【导语】本文探讨了是否应该让学生做家务。
51．句意：它有助于他们养成良好的习惯。
decide 决定；describe描述；develop发展, 养成；drop掉落。根据“It helps them to...good habits.”可知，此处是养成好习惯，故选C。
52．句意：但是一些家长强烈反对这个想法。
weakly虚弱地；strongly强烈地；easily 容易地；slowly缓慢地。根据下文“They can’t see the advantages of students doing such chores.”可知，此处是没看到做家务的好处，所以强烈反对这一想法，故选B。
53．句意：他们认为学校应该帮助学生集中精力学习，而不是提供成为学校清洁工的机会。
cleaners 清洁工；teachers 教师；students 学生；educators 教育者。根据上文“They think that the school should help students to focus on their study”可知，此处是家长认为孩子是去学习的，不是去做清洁工的，故选A。
54．句意：给学生这样的任务是好的，因为很少有学生会在家里做。
some 一些；many 许多；all 所有的；few几乎没有。根据语境“It is good to give students such tasks, because...of the students will do them at home.”可知，此处是很少有学生会在家里做家务，故选D。
55．句意：近年来，当学生被要求在学校做一些家务时，一些家长总是担心很多事情。
learning about 学习关于；worrying about 担心；giving out 分发；trying out尝试。根据“some parents are always...lots of things when students are asked to do some chores in schools.”可知, 此处是家长会担心孩子很多事情，故选B。
56．句意：一些人问，如果他们的孩子在学校受伤了怎么办，另一些人甚至质疑学校的教学方法和管理。
tell告诉；speak说；ask问；answer回答。根据下文what if their kids get hurt in schools（如果他们的孩子在学校受伤了怎么办）可知，此处是一些人问，故选 C。
57．句意：因此，大城市的许多小学不让学生在课间休息时参加户外活动，担心他们会惹麻烦。As a result 因此；After all 毕竟；In all总共；As usual像往常一样。根据下文“many primary schools in big cities do not let students join in outdoor activities during breaks, fearing that they might get into trouble.”可知，此处是前文家长的反对带来的结果，故选A。
58．句意：这不利于学生的能力（培养）。
abilities能力、才智；grades 年级； weight重量；hobbies爱好。根据语境“This is bad for students...”并结合前文内容可知，此处是不利于学生的能力（培养），故选 A。
59．句意：做家务可以让学生在学校的经历更有意义。
peaceful和平的；meaningful有意义的；careful仔细的；thankful感激的。根据语境“Doing chores can make students’ experiences more ...in schools.”可知，此处是做家务可以让学生在学校的经历更有意义，故选B。
60．句意：更重要的是，它可以让学生产生责任感，教会他们遵守规则和团队合作的精神。
ask询问；teach教会；start启动；find查找。根据语境“What’s more, it can put a sense of responsibility into students’ minds and...them the spirit of rules as well as teamwork.”可知，此处是教会他们遵守规则，故选B。
61．A 62．B 63．B 64．C 65．A 66．B 67．C 68．B 69．D 70．A
【导语】本文讲述母亲的双手给作者带来无私的母爱的故事。
61．句意：我记不得是什么时候第一次使我有点儿生气了。
when什么时候；where哪里；why为什么；how怎么样。记不起是什么时候第一次使我感到不舒服，使我生气了。指时间，故选A。
62．句意：但那确实使我不舒服，因为它们粗糙。
looked看起来；felt 感觉，摸起来；seemed好像，似乎；remained仍然是。根据“they ... rough”可知此处应是母亲的双手摸起来粗糙，故选B。
63．句意：一天晚上，我对她讲：“再也不要那样了，你的手太粗糙了。”
looked看起来；shouted at吼叫；smiled微笑；ran跑。根据“Don’t do that anymore. Your hands are too rough!”可知，此处应是生气而不懂事的女儿对母亲吼叫。故选B。
64．句意：她什么也没有说，但她再也不那样了。
so因此；or或者，否则；but但是；and然后。根据“She didn’t say anything, ... she never did it again.”可知，虽然妈妈什么也没有说，但是她再也没那样了。故选C。
65．句意：多年过后，我怀念妈妈的手和她在我脸上晚安的亲吻。
hands手；words话；smiles微笑；cars汽车。和上一段相联系，可以推测这里指女儿长大后怀念记忆最深的母亲的双手。故选A。
66．句意：母亲七十多岁了。
on在……上；in在……里；at在……时；to到。“in one’s mid-+整十的复数”意为“在某人几十多岁时”，固定结构。故选B。
67．句意：现在我自己的孩子长大了。
stayed up熬夜；set up设立；grown up长大；jumped up跳起来。回忆母亲，两相对比，自己不再是小孩，自己的孩子都长大了，故选C。
68．句意：当我在卧室里睡觉时，一只熟悉的手从我脸上掠过，把头发从我的头上拨开。
nose鼻子；face脸；mouth嘴；leg腿。根据“a familiar hand ran across my ... to push the hair from my head.”可知，母亲的手从我脸上掠过，把头发从我的头上拨开。故选B。
69．句意：握着妈妈的手，我告诉她那天晚上我对她大声吼叫，我是多么的难过。
calm平静的；tired疲倦的；relaxed放松的；sorry抱歉的。根据“how ... I was for that night I shouted at her”可知，长大的女儿对曾经向母亲吼叫而感到抱歉，故选D。
70．句意：那天晚上，我怀着一种新的感激之情睡着了。
a不定冠词，表泛指，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；the这个，定冠词，表示特指；an不定冠词，表泛指，用在元音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词。appreciation指具体某件事情时是可数名词，且new发音以辅音音素开头，故选A。
71．B 72．A 73．B 74．C 75．D 76．D 77．C 78．B 79．C 80．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一个观点——学会学习比死记硬背更加重要。
71．句意：他们学习语言、历史、地理、物理、化学和数学。
Teachers老师们；They他们；He他；Parents父母。根据“Many people go to school for an education. ”可知，此处主语many people，下文再次提及应用代词they。故选B。
72．句意：其他人去学校学一门技术为了能够维持生活。
make制作；do做；have有；get得到。根据“a living”可知，此处是固定搭配make a living“维持生活，谋生”。故选A。
73．句意：一个老师，无论他知道多少，也不能教授学生所有他们想知道的事情。
teaches教授；knows知道；learns学习；practises练习。根据“everything they want to know”可知，老师教授的内容，首先是老师自己知道的，教授的过程就是让学生知道的过程。故选B。
74．句意：老师的工作是，展示给他的学生如何阅读和如何思考。
sing唱歌；play玩耍；think思考；work工作。根据句意和选项可知，此处指如何思考。故选C。
75．句意：更多的东西是学生自己在学校外面学的。
from从；in在里面；within在内部；outside在外面。根据句意和结合前文可知，老师的工作是教学生阅读和思考，因此除此之外的很多东西，需要学生在校外自己摸索。故选D。
76．句意：比起熟记定力和公式，知道怎样自学，总是更重要的。
heart心脏；students学生；us我们，宾格；oneself某人自己。根据“how to study by”可知，此处是固定搭配study by oneself“自学”。故选D。
77．句意：学习一个历史中的特定的定理或者数学中的 公式，是相当简单的。
real真的；true真的；certain特定的；great好的。根据“memorize(熟记) some facts or formula(公式)”可知，定理和公式只需要熟记，因此可知这是前人已经论证过的内容，是特定的内容。故选C。
78．句意：但是使用公式来解决数学问题，是很困难的。
setting设置；working工作；making制作；doing做。根据“out a maths problem”可知，此处是固定搭配work out“解决”。故选B。
79．句意：但是他们全都如此成功，以至于他们为人类发明了如此多的东西。
famous著名的；popular受欢迎的；successful成功的；modest谦虚的。根据“ that they invented so many things for mankind.”可知，发明了这么多的东西，可见他们是非常成功的。故选C。
80．句意：他们所读的书，并不是在学校教的。
kept保持；teached错误形式；expressed表达；taught教授。根据“The reason for their success is that they knew how to study.”可知，他们知道如何学习，因此他们的成就和学校无关，而是和学习方法有关，因此他们看的书并不是在学校里教过的。故选D。
81．B 82．C 83．A 84．B 85．C 86．A 87．C 88．B 89．A 90．B
【导语】本文主要讲述的红包在中国是传统的礼物，它是表达爱和美好祝愿的方式。文中介绍了虚拟红包和传统红包的区别。
81．句意：它被认为是展示爱，好的祝愿或祈祷的好方式。
say说；show展示；see看见。分析句子可知，it代指红包，根据常识在中国红包是展示爱的方式。故选B。
82．句意：红色意味着好运在中国文化中。
Indian印第安的；American美国的；Chinese中国的。根据前文“The red color means good luck”可知红色意味着好运是中国的传统。故选C。
83．句意：传统从2000年前开始当老人开始给他们的孙子们钱为了得到新年的好运和安全。
ago以前；later后来；early早的。根据语境，应是传统开始在2000年前。故选A。
84．句意：不同于带有钱在里面的传统信封，这些日子虚拟的红包以经变得相当受欢迎。
love爱；money钱；luck运气。根据前文“Hongbao, usually a red envelope (信封) with some money inside”可知，红包里有钱在里面。故选B。
85．句意：它提供给人们一个机会在网上发红包给他人或从他人那收红包。
other其他的，后面加名词复数；the other其他的，后加名词复数；others其他人或物，后面不加名词。由于横线后没有名词，所以应是others。故选C。
86．句意：这种新的红包形式在微信使用人群中正变得越来越受欢迎。
among在……之中，用于三者三者以上；between在……之间，用于两者间；in在……里。根据语境在微信使用人群中，一定很多人，所以是among。故选A。
87．句意：在七天的春节假期中，我通过使用微信发送出超过300元的红包，并得到我发出去的一半。
gave up放弃；gave in屈服；gave out分发，散发。根据语境应是通过微信发红包。故选C。
88．句意：虽然最少的红包只有0.01元在里面，但是我的朋友和我仍然在收发红包中很快乐。
Because因为；Although虽然；So因此。分析句子可知，横线后的句子是让步状语从句，所以是Although。故选B。
89．句意：然而，一些人，尤其是一些年轻人花了大量的时间在他们的手机上为了得到虚拟的红包。
their他们的；they他们，主格；them他们，宾格。分析句子可知，横线上缺的是限定词修饰后面的名词mobile phones，所以应是their。故选A。
90．句意：这不仅使他们失去和他们家人在一起的时间而且对健康有害。
good好的；bad坏的；important重要的。根据“his not only makes them lose the time they spend with their family ”可知，讲的是不好的方面，所以应是对健康不好。故选B。
91．B 92．C 93．A 94．B 95．C 96．D 97．C 98．B 99．A 100．B
【导语】本文主要讲述红包在中国是一种传统的礼物，它是一种表达爱、美好祝愿或祈祷的方式。同时还介绍了网上越来越流行的微信虚拟红包与传统红包的区别，以及微信虚拟红包的影响。
91．句意：它被认为是一种表达爱、美好祝愿或祝福的方式。
say说；show展示；see看见；take拿。根据“It is considered as a way to...love, good wishes or blessing(祈祷).”可知，发红包被认为是一种表达爱、美好祝愿或祝福的方式。故选B。
92．句意：在中国文化中，红色意味着好运，也可以帮助人们远离不好的事情。
Brazilian巴西的；Canadian加拿大的；Chinese中国的；British英国的。根据“The red color means good luck in...culture”可知，在中国文化中，红色意味着好运，故选C。
93．句意：这个传统始于2000多年前，当时老人开始给他们的孙子孙女钱，希望他们在新的一年里好运平安。
ago之前；later之后；early早；before在之前。根据“This tradition started from more than 2,000 years...”可知，这个传统始于2000多年前，故选A。
94．句意：与传统的红包不同，虚拟红包在今年变得非常流行。
love爱；money钱；luck运气；wishes希望。根据“Different from the traditional red envelope with...inside”可知，传统的红包里面放钱，故选B。
95．句意：它为人们提供了一个机会给别人发红包，或者在网上从别人那里收到红包。
other其他的；the other两者中的另一个；others其他人/物；another三者及以上的另一个。根据“It provides people with a chance to give hongbao to other people or to receive them from...on the Internet.”可知，从别人那里收到红包，用others作宾语。故选C。
96．句意：这种新形式的红包在微信用户中越来越受欢迎，尤其是在2015年。
between在两者之间；in在里面；of……的；among在三者之间。根据“This new form of hongbao is becoming more and more popular...the Wechat(微信) users”可知，在微信用户中越来越受欢迎，微信用户不止两人，故选D。
97．句意：在为期七天的春节假期里，我通过微信发了300多块钱，我得到了一半的钱。
gave up放弃；gave in屈服；gave out发放；sent for派人去请。根据“I...more than 300 yuan by using Wechat, and got half of the money I gave.”可知，通过微信发了300多块钱，故选C。
98．句意：虽然最小的红包只有0.01元，但我和我的朋友们还是很开心地发红包和收红包。
money钱；fun乐趣；time时间；love爱。根据“I still had great...giving and receiving the red envelopes”可知，此处是have fun doing sth短语，意为“做某事玩得开心”，故选B。
99．句意：然而，有些人，尤其是年轻人，花太多时间玩手机来获得虚拟红包。
playing玩；having有；watching观看；sending发送。根据“spend too much time...with their mobile phones”可知，花时间玩手机，故选A。
100．句意：这不仅使他们失去了与家人共度的时间，而且对他们的健康也有害。
good好的；bad坏的；important重要的；popular流行的。根据“This not only makes them lose the time they spend with their family but also is...for their health.”可知，花太多时间玩手机对健康有害，故选B。
101．A 102．C 103．B 104．D 105．B 106．C 107．A 108．B 109．A 110．D
【导语】本文讲述了清明节的来历以及传统习惯，曾经唐朝诗人杜牧就写过一首唐诗描述清明节。
101．句意：在那一天，人们纪念和纪念他们的祖先。
remember缅怀；meet遇见；see看见；find发现。根据“and honor (纪念) their ancestors (祖先)”及常识可知，清明节是缅怀和纪念祖先的，故选A。
102．句意：清明是中国的一个传统节日。
popular受欢迎的；famous著名的；traditional传统的；unhappy不快乐的。根据常识可知，清明节是中国的传统节日之一，故选C。
103．句意： 唐代诗人杜牧的一首名诗描述了这一天。
play玩；poem诗；movie电影；book书籍。根据“by the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu”可知，杜牧写的应是诗，故选B。
104．句意：自2008年以来，清明节一直是中国大陆的公共假日。
weekend周末；weekday工作日；journey旅程；holiday假日。 根据常识可知，清明节是中国的公共假日，故选D。
105．句意：在这一天，家人带着鲜花，食物和酒到他们祖先的坟墓。
classes班级；families家人；friends朋友；groups群组。根据下文的“respect (尊重) to their dead family members”及清明节的习俗是家人带着东西去拜祭祖先，故选B。
106．句意：在那之后，他们打扫坟墓上的尘土，纪念他们死去的家人。
turn使旋转；keep保持；sweep打扫，清除；go去，走。 根据“...the dirt off the tombs ”可知，应是打扫坟墓上的尘土，故选C。
107．句意：这是因为人们认为扫墓是对死去的家人表示尊敬。
visiting参观；teaching教；showing展示；lying说谎。 上文讲述了中国人扫墓，此处是介绍扫墓的原因，也就是去墓地，A项最适合语境，故选A。
108．句意：这是因为人们认为扫墓是对死去的家人表示尊敬。
bring带来；show表示；make使得；take带来。 根据“respect (尊重) to their dead family members.”可知，应是想死去的家人表示尊敬，故选B。
109．句意：在这段时间里，天气变得越来越暖和。
warmer更温暖的；colder更冷的；cooler更凉快的；shorter更短的。 根据“People are also able to garden (从事园艺) and enjoy outdoor activities.”可知，户外活动应是天气变暖的时候，故选A。
110．句意：在这个时候，家人经常聚在一起郊游或放风筝。
come round苏醒；work hard努力工作；pull together齐心协力；get together相聚。根据“Families often... for outings (远足) or fly kites ”可知，应是相聚在一起郊游或放风筝，故选D。
111．B 112．C 113．D 114．A 115．B 116．A 117．B 118．C 119．D 120．A
【导语】本文讲述了水的重要性以及如何节约用水。
111．句意：没有它我们不能生存。
by通过；without没有；in在……里面；with和。根据“Water is very important to all the living things, including human beings.”可知，此处指的是没有水我们就没办法生存。故选B。
112．句意：我们缺水。
shortage短缺；full满的；short短的；sort分类。be short of意为“缺乏”，固定词组。故选C。
113．句意：例如，有些人用完水龙头后从来不关。
already已经；just刚刚；ever曾经；never从不。根据“ But many people are wasting it now.”可知，此处指的是很多人用完水龙头从来不关。故选D。
114．句意：他们花太多时间洗澡。
taking花费，动名词；take花费，动词原形；takes花费，动词单数；took花费，动词过去式。spend+时间（in）doing sth.意为“花时间做某事”，固定用法，因此此处用动名词形式。故选A。
115．句意：有些人甚至在喝完水之前就把瓶子扔掉。
on在……上面；away离开；up向上；off关。throw away意为“扔掉”，固定词组。故选B。
116．句意：科学家说，30年后，世界上一半以上的人将没有足够的干净水。
more更多；much很多，修饰不可数名词；many很多，修饰可数名词；most大多数。根据“…than”可知，此处用比较级形式，more表示“更多”，more than意为“超过”。故选A。
117．句意：这里有一些节约用水的建议。
was是，is的过去式；is是，单数；are是，复数；were，are的过去式。advice是不可数名词，句子的时态是一般现在时，因此此处用动词is。故选B。
118．句意：你每个月可以节省多达450升。
so如此；of……的；as像；for为了。“as much as”意为“和……一样多”，固定用法。因此此处用介词as。故选C。
119．句意：你可以很容易地把10分钟的淋浴时间缩短一半，你也会一样干净。
hard艰难的；hardly几乎不；easy容易的；easily容易地。根据“You can…cut your 10-minute showers in half and you’ll be just as clean.”可知，此处指的是“容易把时间缩减”，因此用副词修饰动词。故选D。
120．句意：我们还可以再利用废水来清洁地板，浇花等等。
reuse再利用；reduce减少；recycle再循环；return归还。根据“We can also…the waste water to clean the floors, water flowers and so on.”可知，此处指的是“再利用”。故选A。
121．B 122．A 123．D 124．C 125．A 126．B 127．A 128．B 129．D 130．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的祖母对于他点餐时的行为很不满，最后作者为了不让祖母失望，看着服务员的眼睛说出自己想点的食物。
121．句意：我们一落座，女服务员就拿着两份菜单向我们走来。
plates盘子；menus菜单；chairs椅子；meals餐食。根据“I said when I was still looking at the menu”可知，服务员递了菜单过来，所以作者和祖母在点餐，故选B。
122．句意：所以她总是需要更多的时间来点她想吃的食物。
always总是；never从不；hardly几乎不；seldom几乎。根据“I am an easy eater and can always quickly…my food ”可知，祖母点餐的情况和作者是相反的，作者很快就点好了自己想吃的食物，而祖母总是要花更多的时间来点餐，故选A。
123．句意：我是一位易食者，当我们出去吃饭的时候，我总是能很快地选择我的食物。
share分享；collect收集；cook烹饪；choose选择。根据“ can always quickly … my food”可知，可以很快选择自己想吃的食物，故选D。
124．句意：祖母听见了我说的。
remembered记得；wondered想知道；heard听见；repeated重复。根据“She looked at me and said”可知，听见了作者点的食物，故选C。
125．句意：彼得，这不是点餐的正确方式。
way方法，方式；time时间；place地方；line线。根据“Peter, can you possibly be more… and look people in the eye when you talk to them”可知，祖母认为彼得这样点餐是不礼貌的，所以认为这不是点餐的正确方式，故选A。
126．句意：但我的眼睛仍然盯着菜单上的图片。
Or或者；But但是；If如果；So因此。“my eyes were still on the pictures on the menu”与前文是转折关系，故选B。
127．句意：彼得，你能不能礼貌点，和别人说话的时候看着他们的眼睛？
polite礼貌的；quick快速的；quiet安静的；clear清楚的。根据“look people in the eye when you talk to them”可知，希望彼得能礼貌一些，故选A。
128．句意：祖母总是很有礼貌，我不想让她失望。
refuse拒绝；want想要；fear害怕；need需要。根据“looked the waitress in the eye and said”可知，作者不想让祖母失望，故选B。
129．句意：我感到很惭愧，赶紧放下菜单，看着女服务员的眼睛说。
checked out检查；gave out分发；turned down拒绝；put down放下。根据“the menu, looked the waitress in the eye and said”可知，放下菜单，然后看着服务员的眼睛说话，故选D。
130．句意：这次祖母给了我一个大大的微笑，说。
her她；us我们；me我；them他们。根据“I quickly … the menu, looked the waitress in the eye and said”可知，听到“我”有礼貌地和服务员说话，祖母给了“我”一个微笑，故选C。
131．C 132．A 133．B 134．C 135．C 136．B 137．A 138．C 139．B 140．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了成功与失败之间的问题。
131．句意：但事实上，失败是很常见的。
fear害怕；happiness幸福；failure失败。根据上文“Everyone wants to be successful.”可知，每个人都想要成功，但是失败也是常见的。故选C。
132．句意：人们在生活中难免会遇到失败。
avoid避免；practice练习；suggest建议。根据“can hardly”和“meeting with the failure in their lives”可知，人们在生活中是很难去避免遇到失败。故选A。
133．句意：然而，不同的人有不同的方法来应对失败。
begin with以……开始；deal with应对，处理；agree with同意。根据下文“Some people lose hope when they fail.”可知，谈论的是人们应对失败的方法。故选B。
134．句意：他们似乎认为这就是世界末日。
area地区；part部分；end结束。根据上文“Some people lose hope when they fail.”可知，有些人失败了就失去希望，说明他们以为失败了就像是到了世界末日。the end of the world表示“世界末日”。故选C。
135．句意：另一方面，其他人则不把失败当回事。
angrily生气地；politely有礼貌地；seriously认真地。动词短语take sth seriously表示“认真对待某事”。故选C。
136．句意：他们似乎认为失败只是成功的第一步。
idea主意；step步骤；advice建议，劝告。根据下文“get the final success”可知，最后还是收获成功，说明失败只是第一步。故选B。
137．句意：现在让我们想象一下这两种方式的结局。
imagine想象；believe相信；wonder想知道。根据“If we are afraid of the failure and always feel…or we don’t care whether we can succeed or not and never try to change ourselves”可知，此处是想象那两种方法的结局。故选A。
138．句意：如果我们害怕失败，总是感到沮丧，或者我们不在乎自己能否成功，从不试图改变自己，我们可能会遇到更多的失败。
excited激动的；moved感动的；upset沮丧的。根据“If we are afraid of
刷题01 名校完形填空20篇（10空版）（原卷版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、完形填空
（2023秋·广东江门·九年级江门市新会梁启超纪念中学（江门市新会实验中学、江门市新会教师进修学校）校考期中）I’m a Canadian and now I’m an English teacher in Beijing. I’ve 1 here for more than ten years. It’s possible 2 me to stay here all my life.
I remembered when I first came to Beijing, I could 3 a lot of old houses everywhere. The roads were 4 . Usually a big family crowded in a small and dark 5 . Now the roads are wide and people’s living conditions have improved a lot. 6 some changes seem not to be so good. 7 , there used to be several rows of tall trees in front of our buildings, but in order to 8 the roads wide, people cut them down. What a 9 !
My parents live in Ottawa, and I go back to 10 every other year. But every time when I stayed there for a few days, I began to miss my home in Beijing.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案：
1．A．lived B．left C．studied D．learned
2．A．of B．for C．with D．at
3．A．enter B．buy C．see D．clean
4．A．wide B．clean C．wet D．narrow
5．A．yard B．church C．house D．car
6．A．However B．But C．So D．Since
7．A．Of course B．At times C．For example D．As we know
8．A．show B．make C．build D．dig
9．A．pleasure B．surprise C．change D．pity
10．A．Canada B．China C．England D．America
（2022秋·福建厦门·九年级福建省厦门第二中学校考期中）
How can you show your personality without saying a word You can let your fashion do the 11 , and your sneakers (球鞋) do the walking.
The sneaker culture we live in today started in the 1980s. At that time, basketball became more popular in the United States and abroad. 12 clothing brands began to tie their sneakers to basketball stars. Even today, we see LeBron James sporting the 13 shoes in TV ads.
Today, basketball sneakers are not only for athletes but also a hit with young people. Sneakers 14 kids’ creativity. Students can now take part in design-your-own-sneakers competitions. They are given blank, white shoes, like an artist’s canvas (画布). Then it is up to students to 15 their own sneaker artwork using pens and paint. In Britain, most students have to wear uniforms and black shoes. So once they get on the sports field, they can wear 16 shoes, or soccer boots. They can also 17 their own sports shoes online before buying them, including color and patterns. Therefore, the competition is quite popular.
Sneakers in the US have more purpose than 18 wearing them for school or sports. They collect them, too. Big collections include Nike Air Jordans, named 19 famous basketball star Michael Jordan. People who collect sneakers even have a name for 20 . They’re called a “sneakerhead”. Do you know any sneakerheads
11．A．talking B．listening C．playing
12．A．Because B．Though C．So
13．A．latest B．late C．later
14．A．encourage B．repeat C．teach
15．A．accept B．discover C．create
16．A．dancing B．drawing C．running
17．A．sell B．produce C．design
18．A．directly B．carefully C．simply
19．A．by B．after C．with
20．A．themselves B．ourselves C．yourselves
（2023春·广东深圳·九年级深圳市龙岗区深圳中学龙岗初级中学统考期中）In February 2021, Chen Kaiyin from Beijing paid 2,000 yuan and “adopted (领养)” a lesser panda (or red panda) at Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo in Jiangsu. The zoo would use the money to 21 food for its animals and to pay for their medical care.
As for Chen, she got a certificate and could 22 about the lesser panda’s daily life online. Besides these, she can also go to the zoo for 23 . As the adopter, she could also get the chance to feed the animal and clean 24 living space.
Animals like golden monkeys, koalas and tigers are all on the adoption 25 , according to the zoo’s WeChat account. Each animal has its own profile (简介) including a photo, its 26 , sex and personality.
Online adoption is one of the ways the Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo uses to 27 hard times. Before the COVID-19 pandemic, more than 80 percent of the zoo’s income (收入) came from visitors buying tickets. 28 , visitor numbers went down greatly due to the pandemic.
The adoption has worked well with people’s 29 support. “At present, about 150 animals have been adopted,” a zoo staff said to NTV. “This did help the economic situation of the zoo. But more 30 , it is a form of spiritual encouragement and support.”
21．A．achieve B．buy C．create D．waste
22．A．think B．argue C．learn D．worry
23．A．free B．luck C．fun D．example
24．A．their B．its C．her D．his
25．A．calendar B．job C．list D．period
26．A．dream B．age C．city D．advice
27．A．look over B．run out C．put away D．get through
28．A．Finally B．Still C．However D．Also
29．A．warm B．silent C．deep D．basic
30．A．possibly B．hopefully C．importantly D．surprisingly
（2023春·广东揭阳·九年级统考期中）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
When it comes to Chinese operas, you might think of Peking Opera. But have you ever 31 Qinqiang Opera Qinqiang Opera is one of the earliest forms of opera in China. According to 32 records, the local opera dates back to the Qin Dynasty (221-206 BC).
Hou Yan, 48, is the leader of Qinqiang Theater of the Ningxia Performing Arts Group. She started learning Qinqiang Opera when she was four. Training was very difficult for Hou at that time because her teachers were very 33 with students. She was often asked to hold a simple move for half an hour and a small 34 could make her start all over again. 35 , her hard work paid off. Hou became an excellent performer with a troupe (剧团) at the age of 16. However, in 1993, the 36 of Western and pop music hit Qinqiang Opera hard. The troupe was closed and Hou had no 37 but to leave the opera she loved.
In the past years, China has decided to 38 its traditional culture. So Hou returned in 2000.
“Although I had been away for several years, I never 39 practicing the opera. I felt happier than ever before when I was back to 40 again.” said Hou.
31．A．shown up B．laid out C．heard of D．taken off
32．A．harmful B．musical C．medical D．historical
33．A．happy B．strict C．satisfied D．careful
34．A．mistake B．knowledge C．enemy D．introduction
35．A．Suddenly B．Luckily C．However D．Unluckily
36．A．expression B．popularity C．exchange D．ability
37．A．secret B．survey C．choice D．request
38．A．mention B．afford C．complete D．develop
39．A．stopped B．enjoyed C．finished D．disappointed
40．A．teach B．compete C．direct D．perform
（2023春·广东东莞·九年级东莞市中堂镇实验中学校考期中）Zhu Li was a well-behaved girl. She rarely argued with her parents. But when the girl became a ninth-grader, things started to 41 . “We often have arguments, sometimes over 42 things.” she said.
She might be suffering from “ninth-grade syndrome (综合症)”, also known as puberty (青春期). Education experts think ninth-grade is a special period for 43 . They go through difficult physical and psychological (心理的) changes during puberty.
A recent survey shows that the lack of support from parents makes the situation even 44 . Meanwhile, as ninth-graders reach puberty, they want to be more independent. The 45 shows that about 47 percent of ninth-graders are likely to try to persuade (劝说) their parents when they have different opinions. Zhu felt this mostly 46 . “I thought I was an adult already. I can make 47 by myself.” she said. For example, she thinks there is nothing wrong with hanging out with boys. But her parents don’t 48 it. They often argue about this.
To 49 these problems, a psychological expert has given tips to students. “First, talk with your parents patiently. Second, 50 and focus on your studies. Finally, learn about these changes and get to know yourself through reading and other things. Then try to accept it and control your emotions (情绪),” she said.
41．A．keep B．change C．move D．flow
42．A．unfair B．difficult C．unimportant D．impossible
43．A．babies B．teenagers C．adults D．parents
44．A．worse B．bigger C．better D．smaller
45．A．study B．survey C．problem D．discovery
46．A．deeply B．hardly C．nearly D．wildly
47．A．notes B．records C．mistakes D．decisions
48．A．think B．allow C．care D．hope
49．A．help with B．agree with C．deal with D．talk with
50．A．lie down B．die down C．take down D．calm down
（2023春·广东中山·九年级统考期中）Students at a primary school in Fuzhou are asked to clean the school toilets. It helps them to 51 good habits. But some parents are 52 against the idea. They can’t see the advantages of students doing such chores. They think that the school should help students to focus on their study, not offer the chance to be school 53 .
In fact, parents, schools and society play an important role in forming the character of students. It is good to give students such tasks, because 54 of the students will do them at home. Their parents want them to do homework only.
In recent years, some parents are always 55 lots of things when students are asked to do some chores in schools. Some 56 what if their kids get hurt in schools, others even challenge the schools teaching methods and management. 57 . Many primary schools in big cities do not let students join in outdoor activities during breaks, fearing that they might get into trouble. This is bad for students’ 58 .
Some experts say we should learn something from what the primary school in Fuzhou is doing. Doing chores can make students’ experiences more 59 in schools. What’s more, it can put a sense of responsibility into students’ minds and 60 them the spirit of rules as well as teamwork.
51．A．decide B．describe C．develop D．drop
52．A．weakly B．strongly C．easily D．slowly
53．A．cleaners B．teachers C．students D．educators
54．A．some B．many C．all D．few
55．A．learning about B．worrying about C．giving out D．trying out
56．A．tell B．speak C．ask D．answer
57．A．As a result B．After all C．In all D．As usual
58．A．abilities B．grades C．weight D．hobbies
59．A．peaceful B．meaningful C．careful D．thankful
60．A．ask B．teach C．start D．find
（2022秋·贵州安顺·九年级校联考期中）阅读短文，根据其内容，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案。
Night after night, she came to help me sleep, even long after my childhood years.
I don’t remember 61 it first started making me a little angry—my mom’s hands pushing my hair that way. But it really made me uncomfortable, for they 62 rough (粗糙的) against my young skin. Finally, one night, I 63 at her, “Don’t do that anymore. Your hands are too rough!” She didn’t say anything, 64 she never did it again.
Years later, I missed my mother’s 65 and her goodnight kiss on my face. I’m not a little girl any more. My mom is 66 her mid-seventies, and her rough hands are still doing things for my family and me.
Now my own children have 67 . It was late on Thanksgiving Eve. As I slept in my bedroom, a familiar hand ran across my 68 to push the hair from my head. Then a kiss, ever so softly, touched my brow (额头).
Taking my mom’s hand, I told her how 69 I was for that night I shouted at her. But my mom didn’t know what I was talking about. She had forgotten it long ago.
That night, I fell asleep with 70 new appreciation (感激) for my mother’s caring hands. And the guilt (内疚) that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found.
61．A．when B．where C．why D．how
62．A．looked B．felt C．seemed D．remained
63．A．looked B．shouted C．smiled D．ran
64．A．so B．or C．but D．and
65．A．hands B．words C．smiles D．ears
66．A．on B．in C．at D．to
67．A．stayed up B．set up C．grown up D．jumped up
68．A．nose B．face C．mouth D．leg
69．A．calm B．tired C．relaxed D．sorry
70．A．a B．the C．an D．\
（2023春·广东深圳·九年级校考期中）Many people go to school for an education. 71 learn languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry and maths. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can 72 a living. School education is very important and useful. Yet no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he 73 , can not teach his students everything they want to know. The teacher’s job is to show his students how to read and how to 74 . So much more is to be learned 75 school by the students themselves.
It is always more important to know how to study by 76 than to memorize(熟记) some facts or formula(公式) . It is actually quite easy to learn a 77 fact in history or a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in 78 out a maths problem. Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo, didn’t learn many things from school. But they were all so 79 that they invented so many things for mankind.
The reason for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not 80 at school. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. They would ask many questions as they read and they did thousands of experiments.
71．A．Teachers B．They C．He D．Parents
72．A．make B．do C．have D．get
73．A．teaches B．knows C．learns D．practises
74．A．sing B．play C．think D．work
75．A．from B．in C．within D．outside
76．A．heart B．students C．us D．oneself
77．A．real B．true C．certain D．great
78．A．setting B．working C．making D．doing
79．A．famous B．popular C．successful D．modest
80．A．kept B．teached C．expressed D．taught
（2022秋·海南省直辖县级单位·九年级统考期中）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Hongbao, usually a red envelope (信封) with some money inside, is a kind of traditional gift in China. People always give it during the Spring Festival or for some special events such as birthday, weddings and so on. It is considered as a way to 81 love, good wishes or blessings (祈祷).
The red color means good luck in 82 culture and can also help people stay away from bad things. The tradition started from more than 2000 years 83 when old people began to give money to their grandchildren for good luck and safety in the New Year.
Different from the traditional envelope with 84 inside, the virtual (虚拟的) hongbao has become quite popular these days. It provides people with a chance to give hongbao to other people or receive them from 85 on the Internet. This new form of hongbao is becoming more and more popular 86 the WeChat users.
During the seven-day Spring Festival holiday, I 87 more than 300 yuan by using WeChat, and got half of the money I gave. 88 the smallest hongbao had only 0.01 yuan in it, my friends and I still had great fun giving and receiving the red envelopes. However, some people, especially the young, spend too much time on 89 mobile phones to get the virtual hongbao. This not only makes them lose the time they spend with their family but also is 90 for their health. So what do you think of the virtual hongbao Are you for or against it
81．A．say B．show C．see
82．A．Indian B．American C．Chinese
83．A．ago B．later C．early
84．A．love B．money C．luck
85．A．other B．the other C．others
86．A．among B．between C．in
87．A．gave up B．gave in C．gave out
88．A．Because B．Although C．So
89．A．their B．they C．them
90．A．good B．bad C．important
（2022秋·广东肇庆·九年级校考期中）Hongbao, usually a red envelope(信封) with some money inside, is a kind of traditional gift in China. People always give it during the Spring Festival or for some special events such as birthdays, weddings(婚礼) and so on. It is considered as a way to 91 love, good wishes or blessing(祈祷).
The red color means good luck in 92 culture and can also help people stay away from bad things. This tradition started from more than 2,000 years 93 when old people began to give money to their grandchildren for good luck and safety in the New Year.
Different from the traditional red envelope with 94 inside, the virtual(虚拟的) hongbao has become quite popular this year. It provides people with a chance to give hongbao to other people or to receive them from 95 on the Internet. This new form of hongbao is becoming more and more popular 96 the Wechat(微信) users, especially in 2015.
During the seven-day Spring Festival holiday, I 97 more than 300 yuan by using Wechat, and got half of the money I gave. Although the smallest hongbao had only 0.01 yuan in it, my friends and I still had great 98 giving and receiving the red envelopes.
However, some people, especially the young, spend too much time 99 with their mobile phones to get the virtual hongbao. This not only makes them lose the time they spend with their family but also is 100 for their health. So what do you think of the virtual hongbao
91．A．say B．show C．see D．take
92．A．Brazilian B．Canadian C．Chinese D．British
93．A．ago B．later C．early D．before
94．A．love B．money C．luck D．wishes
95．A．other B．the other C．others D．another
96．A．between B．in C．of D．among
97．A．gave up B．gave in C．gave out D．sent for
98．A．money B．fun C．time D．love
99．A．playing B．having C．watching D．sending
100．A．good B．bad C．important D．popular
（2022秋·广东江门·九年级校考期中）通读下面短文，掌据其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Every April, there is a special day in China. It is called Qingming Festival,also called Tomb -Sweeping Day. On that day, people 101 and honor (纪念) their ancestors (祖先).Qingming is a(n) 102 Chinese festival. It has a long history. It began over 2,000 years ago. A famous 103 by the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day: “Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passers-by(行人) with lowered sprits go.”
Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public 104 on the Chinese mainland(中国大陆) since 2008. On this day, 105 bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors’ tombs (坟墓). They put food like cakes and fruits in front of the tombs. After that, they 106 the dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members.
Why do Chinese people do this That’s because people think that 107 tombs to 108 respect (尊重) to their dead family members.
However, Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is becoming 109 . People are also able to garden (从事园艺) and enjoy outdoor activities. Families often 110 for outings (远足) or fly kites at this time.
101．A．remember B．meet C．see D．find
102．A．popular B．famous C．traditional D．unhappy
103．A．play B．poem C．movie D．book
104．A．weekend B．weekday C．journey D．holiday
105．A．classes B．families C．friends D．groups
106．A．turn B．keep C．sweep D．go
107．A．visiting B．teaching C．showing D．lying
108．A．bring B．show C．make D．take
109．A．warmer B．colder C．cooler D．shorter
110．A．come round B．work hard C．pull together D．get together
（2022秋·广东清远·九年级统考期中）通该下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Water is very important to all the living things, including human beings. We can’t live 111 it.
Water in the world. We are 112 of water. But many people are wasting it now. For example, some people 113 turn off the tap after they use it. They spend too much time 114 a shower. Some people even throw the bottles 115 before drinking up the water.
Scientists say that in 30 years, 116 than half of the people in the world won’t have enough clean water. We have to learn how to save more water for ourselves and our children.
Here 117 some advice for saving water.
Turn off the water while you brush your teeth. You can save 118 much as 450 liters (升) each month.
You can 119 cut your 10-minute showers in half and you’ll be just as clean.
When you wash dishes, don’t let the water run.
Only wash clothes when you have a lot to wash. If your washing machine isn’t full, you’re wasting water.
We can also 120 the waste water to clean the floors, water flowers and so on.
Please tell your family and friends not to waste water. Let’s act together to save water!
111．A．by B．without C．in D．with
112．A．shortage B．full C．short D．sort
113．A．already B．just C．ever D．never
114．A．taking B．take C．takes D．took
115．A．on B．away C．up D．off
116．A．more B．much C．many D．most
117．A．was B．is C．are D．were
118．A．so . B．of C．as D．for
119．A．hard B．hardly C．easy D．easily
120．A．reuse B．reduce C．recycle D．return
（2022秋·广东东莞·九年级校考期中）Last week, my grandma came to visit us. Mom booked (预订) a table at a restaurant for us to have dinner together.
Once we took our seats, the waitress came to us with two 121 . She passed one to me and the other to Grandma. Grandma is a vegetarian (素食主义者), so she 122 needs more time to order the food that she wants to eat. I am an easy eater and can always quickly 123 my food when we eat out. “One bottle of apple juice and one burger,” I said when I was still looking at the menu. Grandma 124 what I said. She looked at me and said, “Peter, that is not the correct 125 to order your food. Be polite!” Then I said, “One bottle of apple juice and one burger, please.” 126 my eyes were still on the pictures on the menu. Grandma was still very unhappy, and she continued, “Peter, can you possibly be more 127 and look people in the eye when you talk to them, please ”
Grandma always loves good manners and I didn’t 128 to let her down. Feeling ashamed (惭愧的), I quickly 129 the menu, looked the waitress in the eye and said, “Can I possibly have a bottle of apple juice and a burger, please ” This time Grandma gave 130 a big smile and said, “That’s a good boy.”
121．A．plates B．menus C．chairs D．meals
122．A．always B．never C．hardly D．seldom
123．A．share B．collect C．cook D．choose
124．A．remembered B．wondered C．heard D．repeated
125．A．way B．time C．place D．line
126．A．Or B．But C．If D．So
127．A．polite B．quick C．quiet D．clear
128．A．refuse B．want C．fear D．need
129．A．checked out B．gave out C．turned down D．put down
130．A．her B．us C．me D．them
（2022秋·福建厦门·九年级统考期中）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Everyone wants to be successful. But in fact, 131 is quite common. People can hardly 132 meeting with the failure in their lives.
However, different people have different ways to 133 the failure. Some people lose hope when they fail. They seem to think that it is the 134 of the world. Others, on the other hand, don’t take failure 135 . They seem to think that failure is just the first 136 to success. They always say they will try their best next time to get the final success.
Now let’s 137 the ends of the two ways. If we are afraid of the failure and always feel 138 , or we don’t care whether we can succeed or not and never try to change ourselves, we may meet with more failures. But 139 we are hopeful and brave to face them, our dreams will come true some day.
Life doesn’t give us the pleasure we want. But if we never give up and do little by little, it will make a big 140 .
131．A．fear B．happiness C．failure
132．A．avoid B．practice C．suggest
133．A．begin with B．deal with C．agree with
134．A．area B．part C．end
135．A．angrily B．politely C．seriously
136．A．idea B．step C．advice
137．A．imagine B．believe C．wonder
138．A．excited B．moved C．upset
139．A．as far as B．as long as C．as soon as
140．A．difference B．wish C．dream
（2022秋·福建厦门·九年级厦门市松柏中学校考期中）每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案
Can you imagine a “xiao sheng” (young man role) is played by an 80-year-old woman That’s what Qu Juanru does. She is a(an) 141 and the official inheritor (继承人) of Jiaxing City’s Tongxiang flower-drum opera (花鼓戏). This kind of art 142 the daily life in the ancient water town and the traditional cultures of southern China.
Qu Juanru’s life with opera was not 143 . “My family was poor. My mother died when I was 14. I’ve lived with my father since. In the past, women were not allowed to play the opera, 144 my father never stopped me when I tried to sing,” Qu said. And it gave her the 145 to start a journey with the opera.
At the age of 18, Qu joined a local troupe (戏班). Later, the troupe was broken up, and she went back to farming. After that, she 146 to bring the opera troupe back to life. 147 , the troupe closed down again. Then she worked in a factory.
All of that changed in 2001. An officer from Wuzhen Tourism Center invited her back to the show. Knowing that, she was very 148 and agreed. Whether it is burning hot or freezing cold, she plays the opera for 3 hours every day. Even though Qu got a serious illness in 2017, she didn’t 149 . She gives her everything to the art. “I can still sing and act. I’d love to be here, as long as the people and the troupe 150 me,” Qu said.
Perhaps Qu sees her opera life as a wonderful dream.
141．A．actress B．teacher C．doctor
142．A．runs B．shows C．starts
143．A．easy B．active C．cool
144．A．or B．because C．but
145．A．mistake B．question C．chance
146．A．refused B．managed C．regretted
147．A．Generally B．Recently C．Sadly
148．A．excited B．worried C．relaxed
149．A．go on B．show up C．give up
150．A．treat B．control C．need
（2022秋·福建厦门·九年级厦门市第十一中学校考期中）
It feels like a long time since Gao Zhixiao could just walk out the door, ride on his motorbike and throw himself into traffic. Ever since the COVID-19 151 in China, the delivery rider has to take a health test and disinfect（消毒）his motorcycle and clothes every morning. He must avoid 152 germs（细菌）while he is moving around Xiamen.
Life has changed a lot for riders. They have 153 a heavy weight as millions of people hide away in their homes. People order everything from toilet paper to boiling hot noodles online and 154 riders like Gao to bring goods to their homes. Without these riders putting themselves at risk, families would go hungry and the 155 wouldn’t get necessary treatment.
Gao once helped an old woman who lived alone, —first picking up her prescription（处方）, taking it to the 156 , and then returning with her life-saving medicine. “After I gave her medicine, I stayed to talk to her,” he says. “She said that she hadn’t eaten yet, 157 it was difficult to find food at that time. So I made her some noodles and two eggs, then took the trash out when I left.” “Stuck in my house, I’m so upset, but seeing delivery riders outside my window gives me some 158 ,” wrote one user on Weibo recently.
Few would argue this small step hasn’t been earned. “To be honest, I feel 159 every day,” says Gao. “If I have a sudden cough or sneeze, I immediately（立即）think that I might 160 the illness, because I reach and serve so many people every day. But knowing that I also help others—this is my biggest joy.”
151．A．broke out B．broke off C．broke down
152．A．killing B．spreading C．finding
153．A．increased B．lost C．shouldered
154．A．call on B．depend on C．work on
155．A．sick B．poor C．young
156．A．restaurant B．supermarket C．hospital
157．A．because B．unless C．although
158．A．pain B．advice C．hope
159．A．excited B．worried C．surprised
160．A．catch B．prevent C．cure
（2022秋·福建厦门·九年级厦门市槟榔中学校考期中）A teacher was once teaching life lessons to his students. A boy in his class asked him why many people 161 remained unhappy. After hearing this question, the teacher 162 to take these students towards a forest. The students were surprised at the teacher’s decision, but the teacher said nothing about it.
With deep curiosity (好奇) in the 163 , the students were talking along the way. A student said there were dangerous animals and they might be eaten. 164 they discussed, all of the students got scared. Though the teacher heard everything, he said nothing and walked peacefully.
After walking for about 40 minutes, they finally 165 the front of the forest. He said, “Don’t be 166 . I’m not taking you to the forest. In fact, I want to tell you that life is like a journey. What a fine day it is! You all have 167 it. When we started the journey, you failed to see he beautiful scenery. Instead, all of you wondered why we went to the forest and worried about the wild 168 . In our daily life, many people are controlled by other things instead of enjoying their journey, just 169 you”
After listening to the teacher, the boy got the 170 . All the students thanked the teacher happily. They spent the rest of the day enjoying the beautiful views along the way!
161．A．never B．hardly C．always
162．A．decided B．managed C．agreed
163．A．dream B．mind C．hope
164．A．when B．before C．since
165．A．talked about B．arrived at C．thought of
166．A．active B．afraid C．proud
167．A．enjoyed B．found C．missed
168．A．animals B．fruits C．plants
169．A．like B．for C．with
170．A．answer B．problem C．choice
（2023秋·福建龙岩·九年级统考期中）Once, lots of animals lived in the forest. A 171 is one of them. He woke up one evening and felt 172 . He went to 173 food in the forest. He wanted to catch 174 to eat.
Suddenly, he saw a rabbit running about. The lion 175 ran after it. Soon, he caught the little rabbit. As he was going to eat it, he saw a deer (鹿). He decided to chase (追捕) the deer instead because the deer was much 176 than the rabbit. The deer ran fast and 177 , as the lion was too hungry and tired to run.
The lion 178 running. He said, “I will go back to eat the rabbit.” He hurried back to the rabbit, but the rabbit was 179 . “I deeply regret what I did. Now I have nothing to eat.” As the old saying goes, “Quit while you’re ahead (见好就收).” 180 you already have something you need, you shouldn’t let yourself become too greedy (贪婪的).
171．A．rabbit B．lion C．tiger
172．A．hungry B．bored C．thirsty
173．A．deal with B．throw away C．look for
174．A．anything B．something C．nothing
175．A．immediately B．finally C．probably
176．A．faster B．smaller C．bigger
177．A．escaped B．arrived C．cheered
178．A．stopped B．advised C．continued
179．A．dangerous B．gone C．sick
180．A．If B．So C．Until
（2023春·广东揭阳·九年级校联考期中）A bystander in Montana took a touching picture of a firefighter reading a storybook to a little girl in the street. He was trying to drive her attention away from the 181 of their family’s car accident.
It was nighttime about a month ago when the firemen hurried to the two-car accident. While the other members of the team and the girl’s parents were busy 182 the accident and police reports, firefighter Ryan Benton 183 a book and started reading to her in the street.
“This allowed her to keep 184 and allowed the parents to pay attention to manage their broken car with the police and the 185 of the other car,” said a fire department spokesperson.
“ 186 thing ever!” wrote Allie Marie Schmalz, the bystander, on Facebook when she posted her photo of the 26-year-old firefighter.
We’ve learned after news reports that the firemen always 187 book bags to give to children in nervous situations. In the bags, there is a toy animal, a 188 about firefighters, and other books that can make a young child’s mind peaceful.
Julie Angle later wrote on the Billings Firefighters Facebook page, saying how 189 she was for the moving practice. “A few years ago, we experienced the firefighters giving my kids toy animals after a fire. My girls 190 that more than the fire. It was surely something we will always be thankful for!”
181．A．weakness B．luckiness C．happiness D．sadness
182．A．complaining about B．dealing with C．looking into D．talking about
183．A．put away B．paid for C．took out D．handed in
184．A．clean B．annoyed C．quiet D．smart
185．A．driver B．policeman C．fireman D．worker
186．A．Hardest B．Sweetest C．Quickest D．Easiest
187．A．buy B．offer C．show D．carry
188．A．picture B．notebook C．book D．map
189．A．helpful B．thankful C．hopeful D．careful
190．A．remember B．forget C．encourage D．avoid
（2022秋·广东东莞·九年级校考期中）When I was in high school, I wasn’t good at my schoolwork at the beginning. But I really wanted to go to 191 . So I went to talk with my teacher. He told me that there might be no chance for me to go to college. It made me very 192 . But I still did my best. I might not be able to get into college, but I wouldn’t stop 193 . Then I found that my 194 in the past was that I spent too much time on science. I was not 195 my schoolwork, because I wasn’t working hard on all subjects.
So in the next term I 196 my plan. I spent more time in studying English, geography and other 197 . I worked hard by listening to the teachers carefully in class and doing more 198 after class.
Now I am studying at college.
If you are not good at schoolwork at the moment, don’t 199 . What you need to do is to 200 the past years and restart now! I believe all your dreams can come true.
191．A．hospital B．college C．work D．space
192．A．sad B．tired C．glad D．relaxed
193．A．speaking B．spending C．paying D．trying
194．A．request B．experience C．problem D．question
195．A．good at B．worried about C．pleased with D．excited about
196．A．changed B．kept C．followed D．realized
197．A．sports B．subjects C．dreams D．chances
198．A．exercises B．dishes C．surveys D．researches
199．A．keep up B．pick up C．look up D．give up
200．A．share B．miss C．forget D．remember
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