人教版选择性必修第一册unit3考点基础练
一、阅读词汇知其意
1.buffet vt.______________
n. _________
2.cloth n. ______________
3.edge n. _______________
vt.& vi. _____________
4.valley n. _____________
5.vast adj. _______________
6.glacier n. ________
7.territory n. ________________
8.boundary n. ______________
9.cottage n. ______________
10.sour adj. ___________
11.enormous adj. ___________
12.steam n. ___________
vi. _______________
13.superb adj. ___________
14.appetite n. __________
1.连续猛击；打来打去;自助餐 2 (一块)布；织物；布料 3边；边缘；边线；刀刃 ; (使)徐徐移动；给……加边 4 谷；山谷；溪谷 5 辽阔的；巨大的；庞大的 6 冰川 7 领土；版图；领域；地盘 8 边界；界限；分界线 9 小屋；(尤指)村舍； 小别墅 10酸的；有酸味的 11 巨大的；极大的 12蒸汽；水蒸气；蒸汽动力;蒸发；散发蒸汽；冒水汽 13 极佳的；卓越的 14 食欲；胃口；强烈欲望
二、热考词汇写其形
1.________ vt. 明令禁止；取缔
n. 禁令
2.________vt. 采用；采取；采纳
vt.& vi. 领养
3._________ vi. 延伸；延续
vi.& vt. 伸展；舒展
4.________n. 自行车；摩托车；循环
vi. 骑自行车
5._________ n. 喷泉；人工喷泉；喷水池
6._______ n. 路线；路途；途径
7._________ adj. 极好的；极大的；难以置信的
8._______vi. 有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉
n. 吸引力；感染力；呼吁；上诉；请求
9.________ n. 游荡；闲逛；流浪
vt.& vi. 闲逛；漫游
vi. 走失；离散；走神
10.________ vt.& vi. (使)摆动；摇摆；转弯；(使)突然转向
11.__________ adj. 壮丽的；雄伟的；极佳的；非常好的
12.__________ n. 展览；陈列；展览品
vt. 显示；陈列；(计算机等)显示
1.ban 2 adopt 3 stretch 4 cycle 5 fountain6 route 7 incredible 8 appeal 9 wander 10 swing 11 splendid 12 display
三、拓展词汇通其变
1._________ vt.陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏→________ n.陪伴；同伴；公司
2._______ vt.祝福→_______ n.祝福→______ adj.受祝福的；神圣的；尊敬的
3.________ vt.(尤指以法令)禁止；阻止→_________ n.禁止；阻止；禁令
4.________vt.(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐→_________n.娱乐(活动)；愉悦→_________adj.有趣的；好笑的→_________ adj.觉得好笑的
5.______ n.时尚；时兴；流行款式→________ adj.流行的；时髦的
6.______ adj.稀少的；珍贵的；(肉)半熟的→______ adv.很少地；罕有地
7._______ vt.娱乐；招待→________ n.娱乐；招待；娱乐活动；文娱节目→_____________ adj.有趣的；令人愉快的
1.accompany;company 2 bless;blessing;blessed 3 prohibit; prohibition 4 amuse ;amusement ;amusing; amused 5 fashion;fashionable 6 rare;rarely 7 entertain;entertainment;entertaining
四 短语默写
1.wake up 醒来
2.leave behind 留下；遗留
3.apart from 除了；除了……以外还
4.feed on 以……为食
5.look after 照顾
6.on the move 在行进中；在移动中
7.pick up 捡起；拾起；开车去接；收听节目；偶然学会；好转
8.live a...life 过着一种……的生活
9.set out 出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作
10.live off 依靠……生活；以吃……为生
11.be famous for 因……而著名
12.appeal to 有吸引力；有感染力；呼吁；上诉；打动
13.be familiar with 对……熟悉
e true 实现
15.have fun 玩得开心
16.up to 达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力或智力上)能胜任
17.in addition to 除了……以外还
18.upside down 颠倒；倒转；翻转
五 原句补全(正确率： /5)
1.____________________，telling whether it is morning or night is impossible.
尽管太阳明亮地照耀着，但是判断是早晨还是夜晚是不可能的。
2.______________ having the biggest or longest roller coasters，________ showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture.
一些主题公园因为有最大或者最长的过山车而闻名，另一些则因展示了某一文化中著名的景象和声音而闻名。
3.______________，there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you!
无论你喜欢哪一个，喜欢什么，总会有一个妙不可言的主题公园吸引你！
4.Visiting the candy shop and trying some of______________American southerners made 150 years ago is a rare experience.
参观糖果店并品尝一些和150年前美国南方人制作的一模一样的糖果是一次少有的经历。
5.The park has plenty of restaurants with tasty food for every appetite—you can even eat __________________.
公园里有很多饭店，而且有适于每个人胃口的美食，你甚至可以边吃饭边观看从你身边游过的鱼儿。
1.Even though the sun is brightly shining
2.Some parks are famous for;others for
3.Whichever and whatever you like
4. the same kind of candy that
5.while watching the fish swim by
六 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，然后听美文核对并熟读背诵。
Dear Editor，
What a pleasant surprise it is 1.__________(know) that our school English paper is undergoing some reform.
Of the three columns you are considering 2.________ (remove)，I’d rather that you 3._________ (delete) the column of “health”.The column “Entertainment” is appealing to us students，4.________ (provide) us with some forms of amusement，5.________ “Culture” can give us a glimpse of different 6._________(culture)，thus broadening our horizons.
As to which column to add to our paper，“Fashion” is 7.________ appeals to me most.For one thing，reading about fashion can make our life more colorful.For another，fashion is 8._______ essential part of our life which doesn’t conflict with our studies.
I think it is up to you to make the final 9._________ (decide) and I hope you 10.__________(adopt) my suggestions.
Yours ever，
Cheng Fei
1.to know 2 removing3 deleted 4 providing 5 while 6 cultures 7 what 8 an 9 decision 10 will adopt
