单选题——2024届九年级英语中考语法复习试题检测单选题
一、单项选择
1 ．--Sorry, Mom! I am late.
--What a pity! Jenny here to see you. She should be on her way home now.
A ．is B ．was C ．had been D ．will be
2 ．--Oh, Mary’s not at school these days. Is she ill -- . Her mother told me that she was in hospital.
A ．I am afraid so.
B ．I hope not
C ．I don’t mind
D ．I don’t think so.
3．Thanks to Mrs King, I’ve made much progress in English. No matter how difficult problems I met, she is always ________ with me .
A ．perfect B ．plastic C ．professional D ．patient
4 ．— Mike, ________ wake up your mother. She just fell asleep. — OK, dad.
A ．don’t B ．doesn’t C ．not to
5 ．—Tony, could you please help me do the dishes — ________ I have to study now.
A ．I’m afraid I can’t. B ．Sure. I’d love to. C ．Yes, I can.
6 ．—Why do Chinese people like the colour red —Because it’s the ________ of good luck in our country.
A ．name B ．dream C ．symbol D ．example
7 ．—We will have a ________ holiday this May Day vacation, what about having a self-driving tour —Better not, there will be traffic jams everywhere.
A ．four-day B ．four day's C ．four-days D ．four days
8 ．— Where would you like to go for your summer vacation, Chongqing or Tianjin — ________. I’ll go to Sanya, Hainan.
A ．Both B ．Either C ．Neither
9 ．—-Did you go to Peter’s birthday party last Saturday —–No, I didn’t , though I .
A ．invited B ．wasn’t invited
C ．had invited D ．was invited
10 ．We are supposed to ________ the lights when we leave the classroom.
A ．turn on B ．turn off C ．take up D ．take down
11 ．Hurry up! The film for half an hour.
A ．has begun B ．began C ．has been on
12 ．---Did the actor live alone in the house
---Yes. He has a wife and two children. But ____ of them live with him.
A ．none B ．all C ．both D ．no one
13 ．Alisa is such_______ honest student that she is often praised by her teachers．
A ．a B ．an C ．the D ．/
14 ．—Davy, could you travel around Qiandongnan with me in July
—Oh, sorry. ________
A ．I can’t stand staying at home in such hot weather.
B ．I like visiting some interesting place in such hot weather.
C ．I prefer to stay at home in such hot weather.
D ．I don’t mind visiting any place with you.
15 ．— Do you have any problems if you ________ this job — Well. I'm thinking about the working hours.
A ．offer B ．will offer C ．will be offered D ．are offered
16 ．Your answer ________ be right, but I’m going to check to make sure.
A ．might B ．can’t C ．must D ．needn’t
17 ．— I heard you visited Hangzhou this summer. ________ — It’s a beautiful place. And I had a wonderful time!
A ．What’s it like B ．Would you like to go there
C ．Do you like it D ．Where did you stay
18 ．(2017 ·上海 ·30)The headmaster introduced ______ to the German visitors before the welcome party.
A ．we B ．us C ．our D ．ours
19 ．—I hear you have just finished making the flash mob(快闪) My Motherland and Me —That’s true. It is really a_________ way to show our love for our country.
A ．difficult B ．humorous C ．wonderful
20 ．When you don’t know a word, you can _____ in the dictionary.
A ．look it up B ．set it up C ．give it up D ．pick it up
21 ．The book ________ be Mary’s. Look, there’s Lily’s name on the cover.
A ．need B ．must C ．can’t D ．needn’t
22 ．—How was the weather yesterday
—It was terrible. It rained_______. People could _______ go out.
A ．hardly ; hardly B ．hard; hard C ．hard; hardly
23 ．—— Oh, Mrs Green, your dress looks very nice. Is it new —— No, I ________ it since two years ago.
A ．had. B ．have had C ．have bought
24 ．---What’s the world’s ______ national park？ --- It’s Yellowstone National Park in the US.
A ．old B ．older
C ．oldest D ．the oldest
25 ．—Which one do you like better, the red one or the green one —________. I like blue.
A ．Either B ．Neither C ．Both
26 ．If you want to ask for information in the scenic spot (景区), which sign may help you
A ． B ． C ． D ．
27 ．Harry invited me_______ with him when his parents were out of town.
A ．stay B ．staved C ．staying D ．to stay
28 ．You won’t know how the beauty of this classical work _________ unless you read it again and again.
A ．express B ．expressed C ．is expressed D ．has expressed
29 ．—Hurry up, Mum! Let’s go across the road quickly. —No, Henry, you ______. The traffic lights are red.
A ．may not B ．shouldn’t C ．mustn’t D ．needn’t
30 ．Three years and a half ________since I studied in the middle school.
A ．have already past B ．has been passed C ．has passed
31 ． The earth will be more and more beautiful if everyone his best to love it.
A ．try B ．tries
C ．will try D ．has tried
32 ．— Have you watched the movie The Battle at Lake ChangJin( 《长津湖》 ), Steven — Not yet. I ________ it with my cousin tomorrow.
A ．will watch B ．was watching C ．watched
33 ．I gained much ________of local cultures and customs during my study in Europe.
A ．suggestion B ．knowledge C ．message D ．impression
34 ．It's 9:00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine an important exam.
A ．have B ．had C ．are having
35 ．In Chinese ________, people believe the Year of the Ox (牛) will bring achievement and prosperity (繁 荣) .
A ．development B ．culture C ．standard
36 ．— I’ll call your parents if your homework ________ before four o'clock today. — Sorry, Mr. Li. I’m doing it right now.
A ．isn’t done B ．won’t be done C ．doesn’t do D ．won’t do
37 ．— What about having a welcome party for the new teacher — Good idea. Let’s discuss when to ________ the party.
A ．accept B ．delete C ．organize D ．solve
38 ． When the Greens moved into the house last week, ____ was at sixes and sevens, so they did a big cleaning.
A ．something B ．everything C ．anything D ．nothing
39 ．—Tell me ________.
—She used to be shy, but now she dares to express herself in front of others.
A ．if Jenny has changed B ．why Jenny has changed so much
C ．how Jenny has changed D ．when Jenny has changed
40 ．—I think students should have mobile phones to call their parents. —________. They often use them to play games instead.
A ．I don’t agree B ．I hope so C ．No problem
41 ．—Excuse me, do you know ________ This one isn’t open today. —Yes. There is one 750 meters away.
A ．how can I get to the post office B ．if there is another post office
C ．how many post offices there are in the city D ．which bus goes to the post office
42 ．—Would you like something to drink, Tina —Yes. Some please.
A ．oranges B ．cakes C ．tea D ．rice
43 ．—Mum, let me help you take out the rubbish.
—Thanks. But remember it ________ into different kinds for recycling first.
A ．separates B ．should separate C ．should be separated
44 ．—Jack, the Maldives (马尔代夫) may disappear as a result of the rising of sea level. — God! We must do something to stop it.
A ．except for B ．because of C ．according to
45 ．—I love this T-shirt. ________ does it cost —50 yuan. Why not try it on
A ．How many B ．How often C ．How much
46 ．—Hello, this is Taicang Middle School.
—I want to talk to Mr. Chen. Can you ________ me ________
A ．put…in B ．put…out C ．put…through D ．put…up
47 ．____children who lost their homes in Sichuan province ____sent to study in other cities.
A ．The great number of； were B ．A great number of ； were
C ．The great number of； was D ．A great number of； was
48 ．I can’t sing English songs ________ you, so I won’t take part in the competition.
A ．as well as B ．as better as C ．so good as
49 ．—I feel so tired that I don’t want to study hard any more.
—You are sure to achieve your dreams ________ you give up halfway.
A ．after B ．unless C ．if
50 ．Last week, Granna came to make a big dinner, ________ for my 18th birthday.
A ．specially B ．especially C ．mostly D ．simply
51 ．---Was your trip exciting
---Wait a minute, my photos taken there will show ________,
A ．what the trip was like B ．how did we go there
C ．where we go D ．when did we meet
52 ．Someone is knocking at the door. Who ______ it be --It ______ be Tom. He is still in the school.
A ．can; can’t B ．can; mustn’t C ．might; could D ．might; may
53 ．Time passes by ________like the sand in an hourglass. Every minute goes without being noticed.
A ．silently B ．differently C ．properly
54．【2017 江苏南京】 —When did the classroom have a power cut —This morning, while we ________ a physics lesson.
A ．have had B ．were having C ．are having D ．will have
55 ．The cinema will put on a new play ________ May 21st.
A ．for B ．in C ．on D ．at
56 ．I think Hainan ________ a lot since 2009.
A ．changes B ．changed C ．has changed
57 ．Since you are tired, you’d better___and have a good rest.
A ．stop to study B ．stop study C ．stop studying
58 ．— I tried again, only to fail.
— Hold on to your dreams. You will be ________ one day.
A ．nobody B ．anybody C ．somebody
59 ．You’ve watched the boring soap opera thousands of times! Why don’t you go outside and find something ________ doing
A ．useful B ．cheerful C ．enjoyable D ．worth
60 ．Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _________each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the
sea.
A ．is created B ．was created C ．creates
61 ．Mandy got up as ________ as her father in order to see the sunrise with him.
A ．early B ．earlier C ．earliest D ．the earliest
62 ．— Why do you think Old Henry is a ________ man — He wears a thick coat in summer.
A ．strange B ．talented C ．blind D ．independent
63 ．The plane to Hong Kong left a bit late. But the pilot succeeded ________ landing on time.
A ．off B ．of C ．on D ．in
64 ．She used to ________ a bus to school, but now she is used to________ to school.
A ．taking; walk B ．take; walking C ．take; walk
65 ．—Paul is badly hurt on the playground. Let’s help him up.
—Don’t move him ________ you know some first aid (急救) knowledge.
A ．until B ．till C ．unless D ．though
66 ．--- Did you finish _____ the book
---Yes, I did. Thanks ____ your dictionary, I had a better understanding of it.
A ．reading, for B ．reading, to C ．to read, for D ．to read, to
67 ．Life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups will mean ________.
A ．something B ．everything C ．anything D ．nothing
68 ．— What do you think we can do during this coronavirus pandemic
— To protect ourselves from the COVID- 19, we had better keep a two-meter social distancing from anyone outside of the household and wear face coverings.
A ．stop... spreading B ．make... strong C ．keep... safe
69 ．Her job is not up to the boss’s standard ________ she has worked at it for a week.
A ．unless B ．though C ．if D ．until
70 ．All of us went to the park ______ Bob. He had to look after his sister.
A ．besides B ．with C ．except D ．around
71 ．You’ll fail your next English exam _______ you work harder from now on.
A ．if B ．whether
C ．until D ．unless
72 ．Over the past three years, these teenagers ________ hundreds of homeless cats.
A ．save B ．will save C ．were saving D ．have saved
73 ．—Have you decided ____ the Expo 2019 Beijing —This summer holiday.
A ．how are you going to B ．how you are going to
C ．when are you going to D ．when you are going to
74 ．I've ordered some flowers for grandma and they will arrive _____ two hours.
A ．In B ．after C ．over D ．for
75 ．Mr. Han has the habit of taking notes on side of the page when he reads.
A ．another B ．other C ．others D ．the other
76 ．—May I know where you bought ________ cap It looks nice. —I bought it online. Need I send you the website
A ．a B ．an C ．the D ．/
77 ．David has worked here for 10 years since he ________ from university.
A ．graduates B ．graduated C ．has graduated D ．will graduate
78 ．I ________ to do chores, but I have to do them every day.
A ．like B ．enjoy C ．hate D ．hope
79 ．The saying “_______” tells us that effort is very important in everything.
A ．It never rains but pours B ．No pain, no gain
C ．A friend in need is a friend indeed D ．Every dog has its day
80 ． —___________ you like the TV program Dad, Where Are We Going —Yes. But I like Super Brain better.
A ．Does B ．Do C ．Are D ．Is
81 ．—Could I use your bike for today, Sam —________. I’m not using it.
A ．I have no idea B ．Sure, go ahead C ．No, you can’t
82 ．—I wish you can get good grades this time!
—______ .
A ．Thank you. B ．Don't say so. C ．I'm afraid not. D ．Yes, you are right.
83 ．The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others________.
A ．blindly B ．unwillingly C ．closely D ．carefully
84 ．Miss.Brown prefers_______at home to_______outside.
A ．read, walk B ．reading, walk C ．reading, walking D ．read, walking
85 ．—Where is your father —He ________France and he ________Paris for two weeks.
A ．has been to; has been in B ．has gone to; has been in
C ．has been in; has been to D ．has gone to; has been to
86 ．Millie _________ a picture when Mr. Green came in.
A ．draw B ．will draw C ．drew D ．was drawing
87 ．What exciting news! Students enjoyed the latest science lecture (讲座) given by astronauts on board China’s Tiangong space station _________ March 23rd, 2022.
A ．in B ．on C ．at
88 ．Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me _______
A ．where is the bank nearest B ．where is the nearest bank
C ．where the nearest bank is D ．the nearest bank is where
89 ．— Why couldn’t I succeed by working so hard
— Hard work ________ isn’t enough. You must use your brain, too.
A ．ever B ．alone C ．once D ．mainly
90 ．—Do you know everybody ________ attended the wedding
—Almost, but I don’t know the one in a hat ________ you talked with at the entrance.
A ．who; / B ．whose, that C ．that, which D ．/, whom
91 ．I found my black cat in ________ room.
A ．Jim and Mike’s B ．Jim and Mike C ．Jim’s and Mike’s
92 ．Sun Li is a kind girl. She often ______ the people in trouble.
A ．will help B ．helps C ．is helping D ．has helped
93 ．Please remember to ________ the lights before leaving the room.
A ．turn off B ．get off C ．show off D ．let off
94 ．—Could you please tell me________ Let me see if I can catch it.
—At 6:30 am.
A ．how long was the train ride
B ．how long the train ride was
C ．what time does the first train to Beijing start
D ．what time the first train to Beijing starts
95 ．—It’s reported that China’s Shenzhou- 16 will be launched this month. —________ exciting news!
A ．How B ．What C ．What an
96 ．— I’m surprised that he can make anything you can imagine. — So am I. Tables, sofas, cupboards, ________.
A ．you said it B ．you name it C ．I got it D ．I mean it
97 ．— Does Tom like running
— Yes. He keeps running every day ________ he can get the first place at the sports meeting.
A ．such that B ．so that C ．and to D ．in order to
98 ．—Did Mike and Kate make the model spaceship on _______ own —Yes, we take pride in them.
A ．his B ．her C ．our D ．their
99 ．Dafeng has been on the list of “China’s ______ county districts of the year 2018” .
A ．beauty B ．beautiful C ．more beautiful D ．most beautiful
100 ．In daily life, everyone should stay away from the lies. ________ being honest comes first.
A ．By the way B ．First of all C ．After all单选题——2024届九年级英语中考语法复习试题检测单选题
一、单项选择
1 ．--Sorry, Mom! I am late.
--What a pity! Jenny here to see you. She should be on her way home now.
A ．is B ．was C ．had been D ．will be
【答案】 B 【详解】句意：——对不起，妈妈！我迟到了。——真遗憾！詹妮过来看你，现在她应该在回家的路上了。 根据 she should be on her way home now ．现在她应该在回家的路上了，可知上文应该是说： Jenny 是来见你 的，是过去发生的事情，所以这里应该用一般过去时态，故答案选 B 。
2 ．--Oh, Mary’s not at school these days. Is she ill -- . Her mother told me that she was in hospital.
A ．I am afraid so.
B ．I hope not
C ．I don’t mind
D ．I don’t think so.
(
【答案】
A
【详
解
】试题分析：
I am afraid so
恐怕是这样。
I hope not
希望不会如此。
I don’t mind
我不介意，
I don’t
think so.
我认为不是这样子。上文句意她病了吗？下文他母亲说她在医院。答案应该是
A
考点：考查日常
交际用语。
)
3．Thanks to Mrs King, I’ve made much progress in English. No matter how difficult problems I met, she is always ________ with me .
A ．perfect B ．plastic C ．professional D ．patient
(
【
答案】
D
【详解】句意：
多亏了金老师，我的英语进步很大。无论我遇到多么困难的问题，她总是对我有耐心。考
查形容词辨析
。
perfect
完美的；
plastic
塑料的；
professional
专业的；
patient
耐心的。根据情境和
“be patient
with
”“
对
……
有
耐心
”
可知，应该使用
“patient”
，表示
“
金老师对我有耐心
”
。故选
D
。
)
(
B
．
)4 ．— Mike, ________ wake up your mother. She just fell asleep. — OK, dad.
A ．don’t B ．doesn’t C ．not to
(
【答案】
A
【详解】句意：
——Mike
，不要吵醒你妈妈。她刚刚睡着。
——
好的，爸爸。考查否定祈使句。根据
“wa
ke
up
your
mother
.”
可
知，此处是否定祈使句，结构为
don’t+
动词原形，故选
A
。
)
5 ．—Tony, could you please help me do the dishes — ________ I have to study now.
A ．I’m afraid I can’t. B ．Sure. I’d love to. C ．Yes, I can.
(
【答案】
A
【详解】句
意
：
——
托尼，你能帮我洗碗吗？
——
恐怕不行。我现在得学习了。考查情景交际。
I’m afraid I
can
’
t
.
恐怕不行；
Sure
.
I
’
d
love
to
.
当
然
。我很乐意；
Yes, I can.
好的，我能。根据
“I have to study now.”
可知，
应是拒绝
了
对方提出帮助的请求，
A
项符合语境，故选
A
。
)
6 ．—Why do Chinese people like the colour red —Because it’s the ________ of good luck in our country.
A ．name B ．dream C ．symbol D ．example
(
【答案】
C
【
详解】句意：
——
为什么中国人喜欢红色？
——
因为在我们国家它是好运的象征。考查名词辨析。
name
名
字
；
dream
梦想；
symbol
象征；
example
例子。红色是中国人好运的象征，故选
C
。
)
7 ．—We will have a ________ holiday this May Day vacation, what about having a self-driving tour —Better not, there will be traffic jams everywhere.
A ．four-day B ．four day's C ．four-days D ．four days
(
【答案】
A
【
详解】句意：
——
今年五一假期我们将有一个四天的假期。自驾游怎么样？
——
最好不要。到处堵车。
根据所给空后面的
holiday
可知，应该用形容词修饰，作定语， 由数字和名词构成的复合形容词作定语时
，
名词
要
使用单数，而且数词和名词之间用连字符连接，即
“
数词
—
名词单数
”
，故答案选
A
。
)
8 ．— Where would you like to go for your summer vacation, Chongqing or Tianjin
— ________. I’ll go to Sanya, Hainan.
A ．Both
Either
C ．Neither
(
【答案】
C
【详解】句意：
——
你暑假想去哪里，重庆还是天津？
——
都不是。我要去海南三亚
。
考查代词。
Both
两者都；
Either
两者之一；
Neither
两者都不；根
据
回答
“I’ll go to Sanya, Hainan.”
可知，要去
的地方不是
上面提到的两个地方中包含的，表达的是两者都不去，故选
C
。
)
9 ．—-Did you go to Peter’s birthday party last Saturday —–No, I didn’t , though I .
A ．invited B ．wasn’t invited
C ．had invited D ．was invited
(
【
答案】
D
【详解】试题分析
：句意：上个星期六你参加彼得的生日聚会了吗？没有，尽管我被邀请了。动作的承受
者作主语，用被动语态。其结构是，主语
+
be+done
，根据句意可知是过去时态，根据句子的转折关系，故
选
D
。考点：考查被动语态的用法。
)
10 ．We are supposed to ________ the lights when we leave the classroom.
A ．turn on B ．turn off C ．take up D ．take down
(
【
答案】
B
【详解】句意：我们离开教室时应该关灯。考查动词短语辨析。
turn
on
打开；
turn
off
关闭；
take
up
占据
；
take
down
拿下。根据
“
We
are
supposed
to
…
the
lights
when
we
leave
the
classroom
”
可知，离开教室要记得关
灯
，故选
B
。
)
11 ．Hurry up! The film for half an hour.
(
A
．
has
begun
B
．
began C
．
has been on
【答案】
C
【详解】句意：快点！电影已
经开演半小时了。
begin
开始，瞬间性动词，故与时间段连用；
be on
上演，是
延续
性动词，可与时间段连用。此处与时间段
for half an hour
，故用延续性动词，故选
C
。点睛：延续性动
词表示能够延续的动作，这种动作可以延续下去或产生持久影响。如：
learn
,
work
,
stand
,
lie, know, walk,
keep
,
have
,
wait
,
watch
,
sing
,
read
,
sleep
,
live
,
stay
等。
.
延续性动词可以用于现在完成时， 其完成时态可与表示
"
段时间
"
的状语
连用。终止性动词也称非延续性动词、瞬间动词或短暂性动词， 表示不能延续的动作， 这种
动作发生后立即结束。常见的非延续性动词有：
come, go, arrive, reach, leave, begin, start, buy, join, die,
borrow, getup
等。这类动词也可以用于完成时态， 说明某个动作的结果还存在， 但不能和
f
or
表示的一段时
间
的状语连用。
)
12 ．---Did the actor live alone in the house
---Yes. He has a wife and two children. But ____ of them live with him.
A ．none B ．all C ．both D ．no one
(
【答案】
A
【详解】试题分析：
句意：
---
这个演员独自住在这个房子里吗？
---
是的。他有妻子和两个儿子。但是没有
一
个
和他住在一起。根据句意可知没人和他住在一起，排除
B
和
C
；
no
one
不能与
of
连用，故选
A
。考点：
考查不定代词的用法。
)
13 ．Alisa is such_______ honest student that she is often praised by her teachers．
A ．a B ．an C ．the D ．/
(
【
答案】
B
【详解】句意：艾丽莎是如此诚实的一个学生， 她经常受到老师的赞扬。考查冠词用法。根据
Alisa is suc
h
_____
honest student that she is often prais
ed
by
her
teachers
．可知句意为：艾丽莎是如此诚实的一个学生，她经常受
到老师的赞扬。此处表示的泛指，所以应用不定冠词来修饰，且
hones
t
的发音是以元音音素开头的单词，
用
an
来修饰，故答案选
B
。
【点睛】本题考查冠词用法。冠词分为定冠词、
不定冠词和零冠词。不定冠词包括
a
和
an
，表示泛指某人
或某物，
a
用于辅音音素开头的单词前面；
an
用于元音音素开头的单词前面。
th
e
是定冠词，表示特指某个
(些)人或者物，或者在文中再次提到该事物时；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中。本题根据句
意可知此处
表示泛指，而且
honest
的发音是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用
an
来修饰，故答案选
B
。
)
14 ．—Davy, could you travel around Qiandongnan with me in July
—Oh, sorry. ________
A ．I can’t stand staying at home in such hot weather.
B ．I like visiting some interesting place in such hot weather.
C ．I prefer to stay at home in such hot weather.
D ．I don’t mind visiting any place with you.
(
【答案】
C
【详
解
】句意：
——
戴维，你可以和我在七月周游黔东南吗
——
哦， 对不起。这么热的天气，我宁愿呆
在家里。考查情景交际。
I
can
’
t
stand
staying
at
home
in
such hot weather.
我不能忍受在这样热的天气里呆在家
里；
I
like
visiting
some
interesting
place
in
such
hot
weather
.
我喜欢在如此热的天气
下参观一些有趣的地方；
I
prefer
to
stay
at
home
in
such
hot
weather
.
这
么热的天气，我宁愿呆在家里；
I don’t mind visiting any place with
)
(
you
.
我不介意和你去参观任何地方。结合语境和
前一句
“Oh, sorry.”
和常识可知， 作者不愿意七月份和戴维周
游黔东
南
，天气比较炎热。故选
C
。
)
15 ．— Do you have any problems if you ________ this job — Well. I'm thinking about the working hours.
A ．offer B ．will offer C ．will be offered D ．are offered
(
【
答案】
D
【详解
】
句意：
——
如果你获得了这份工作，会有什么问题吗？
——
嗯，我在考虑工作时长的问题。考查
被动语态。
offer
主动语
态
的一般现在时；
will offer
主动语态的一般将来时；
will be offered
被动语态的一般
将来时；
are offered
被动语态的一般现在时。根据主语
you
是动作
offer
的承受者，可知此处构成被动，应
该用被动语态，排除
AB
；又此处是
i
f
引导的条件状语从句，遵循
“
主将从现
”
的时态原则，所以此处用一般
现在时，故选
D
。
)
16 ．Your answer ________ be right, but I’m going to check to make sure.
A ．might B ．can’t C ．must D ．needn’t
(
【答案】
A
【详解】句意：你的答案可能是对的
,
但我会核实一下。考查情态动词。
might
可能；
can’t
不可能；
mu
s
t
肯
定；
needn’t
不需要。根据后文
“I’m going to check to make sure.”
可知，我也不确定，所以答案可能是对的。
故选
A
。
)
17 ．— I heard you visited Hangzhou this summer. ________ — It’s a beautiful place. And I had a wonderful time!
A ．What’s it like B ．Would you like to go there
C ．Do you like it D ．Where did you stay
【答案】 A 【详解】句意：——我听说你今年夏天去过杭州。那里怎么样？——那是一个美丽的地方。我玩得很开心！ 考查情景交际。 What’s it like 它怎么样；Would you like to go there 你愿意去那里吗；Do you like it 你喜欢它 吗； Where did you stay 你呆在哪里。根据下文“It’s a beautiful place. And I had a wonderful time!”可知，此处 是提问那里怎么样，故选 A 。
18 ．(2017 ·上海 ·30)The headmaster introduced ______ to the German visitors before the welcome party.
A ．we B ．us C ．our D ．ours
(
【
答案】
B
)
【详解】句意：在欢迎会开始前校长把我们介绍给了德国游客。 Introduce 介绍，是及物动词，后接名词或 代词作它的宾语。当接人称代词时，代词为宾格。 A.we 我们，主格代词；B. us 我们，宾格代词；C. our 我
们的，物主代词(形容词性)；D. ours 我们的(名词性)。故选 B。
19 ．—I hear you have just finished making the flash mob(快闪) My Motherland and Me —That’s true. It is really a_________ way to show our love for our country.
A ．difficult B ．humorous C ．wonderful
(
【答案】
C
【详解】
句
意：
——
我听说你刚刚完成了《我和我的祖国》的快闪？
——
这是真的。这真是一种表达我们
对国家的爱的绝妙方式。考查形容词辨析。
difficult
困
难的；
humorous
幽默的；
wonderful
精彩的。根据
“the
flash
mob
(
快闪
)
My Motherland and Me”
可知这是表达对祖国爱的绝妙方式，故选
C
。
)
20 ．When you don’t know a word, you can _____ in the dictionary.
A ．look it up B ．set it up C ．give it up D ．pick it up
(
【答案】
A
【详解
】
句意：当你不知道这个单词的意思时，请查个字典。 考查动词短语辨析。
look it up
查单词；
set it
up
建立；
give
it
up
放弃；
pick
it
up
拾起。根据
“in the dictionary.”
可知是查字典。故选
A
。
)
21 ．The book ________ be Mary’s. Look, there’s Lily’s name on the cover.
A ．need B ．must C ．can’t D ．needn’t
(
【答案】
C
【
详解】句意：这本书不可能是玛丽的。看，封面上有莉莉的名字。考查情态动词。
need
需要；
must
一定，
非常有把握的肯定推测；
can
’
t
不可能， 非常有把握的否定推测；
needn
’
t
不需要。
根据
“Look,there’s Lily’s name
on
the
cover
.”
可
知，书不可能是玛丽的，此处表示非常有把握的否定推测。故选
C
。
)
22 ．—How was the weather yesterday
—It was terrible. It rained_______. People could _______ go out.
A ．hardly ; hardly B ．hard; hard C ．hard; hardly
(
【答案】
C
【详解】句意
“-
昨天的天气如何
？
-
很糟糕， 雨下得很大， 人们几乎不能出去
”
。
hard
努力地， 猛烈地、困难
地
；
hardly
几乎不；第一空处根据句意可知，译为
“
雨下得大
”
，用
hard
，第二个空译为
“
几乎不
”
，用
hardly
，
故
选
C
。
)
23 ．—— Oh, Mrs Green, your dress looks very nice. Is it new
(
A
．
) (
B
．
) (
C
．
) (
D
．
)—— No, I ________ it since two years ago.
A ．had. B ．have had C ．have bought
(
【
答案】
B
【详解】试
题分析：句意：哦，格林夫人，你的连衣裙看起来非常不错。它是新的吗？
——
不，我自从两
年前就有它了。结合语境可知下
文描述的是从过去一直持续到现在的动作，故用现在完成时态，选项
C
表
示瞬间动作，故选
B
。考点：完成时态及动词用法
点评：英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语
与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中
的时间状语，如果没有
则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。完成时态中的动词有瞬间动词
和持续性动词之分，瞬
间动词的过去分词强调的是动作的完成，持续性动词强调的是动作的持续性。现在
完成时态中表示一段时
间的时间状语不能和瞬间动词连用，持续性动词不能和表示瞬间时间的时间状语连
用
，需注意区分。
)
24 ．---What’s the world’s ______ national park？ --- It’s Yellowstone National Park in the US.
A ．old B ．older
C ．oldest D ．the oldest
(
【答案】
C
【
详解】试题分析：句意：
---
世界上最古老的国家公园是哪个？
---
是美国的黄石国家公园。因为世界上有
许多公园，所以这里进
行的比较应该用最高级，形容词最高级前要加定冠词，但这里有名词所有格要省略
the
，
故选
C
。考点：考查最高级的用法。
)
25 ．—Which one do you like better, the red one or the green one —________. I like blue.
A ．Either B ．Neither C ．Both
(
【
答案】
B
【详解】句意：
——
你更喜欢哪一个
，
红色的还是绿色的？
——
两个都不喜欢。我喜欢蓝色。考查代词辨
析。
Either
(两者中的) 任何一个；
Neither
两者都不；
Both
两者都。根据
“
I
like
blue
.”
可知，两个都不喜欢
，
故
选
B
。
)
26 ．If you want to ask for information in the scenic spot (景区), which sign may help you
(
【答案】
C
【详解】句意：如果你想要询问景区的信息，哪一个标志会帮助你？考查常识。
A
是丢垃圾的标志；
B
是停
车标
志；
C
是询问标志；
D
是游泳标志。根据题意是询问信息，故选
C
。
)
27 ．Harry invited me_______ with him when his parents were out of town.
A ．stay B ．staved C ．staying D ．to stay
(
【
答案】
D
【
详
解】句意：
Harry
邀请我在他爸妈不在镇上的时候去陪他待着。本题考查动词的时态。
A. stay
原型；
B
.
staved
过去式；
C. staying
现在分词；
D. to stay
动词不定式。
Invite
sb
to
do
sth
邀请某人做某事，故选
D
to stay
。
)
28 ．You won’t know how the beauty of this classical work _________ unless you read it again and again.
A ．express B ．expressed C ．is expressed D ．has expressed
【答案】 C 【详解】句意：除非你一遍又一遍地读，否则你不会知道这部经典作品的美是如何表达的。考查被动语态。 “the beauty of this classical work”和动词 express“表达”之间是被动关系，所以应用被动语态结构： be done ， 表示“这部经典作品的美被表达”，故选 C 。
29 ．—Hurry up, Mum! Let’s go across the road quickly. —No, Henry, you ______. The traffic lights are red.
A ．may not B ．shouldn’t C ．mustn’t D ．needn’t
(
【答案】
C
【详解】句意：
——
快点，妈妈！我们快点过马路吧。
——
不，亨利，你不能。交通灯是红色的。考
查
情
态
动词。
may
not
可能不；
shouldn
’
t
不应该；
mustn
’
t
禁止；
needn
’
t
不必。根据
“
The
traffic
lights
are
red
.”
可知，
此
处
表示禁止过马路。故选
C
。
)
30 ．Three years and a half ________since I studied in the middle school.
(
A
．
have
already past B
．
has been passed C
．
has passed
【答案】
C
【详解】句意：自从我在
中学学习三年半已经过去了。考查动词时态。根据从句
since I studied in the middle
school
.
自从我在中学学习可知，
主句应为现在完成时，
“Three years and a half”
作主语，助动词用
has
，
pass
的过去分词是
passed
，排除
A
；主语与
pass
之间不存在被动关系，排除
B
。故选
C
。【点睛】现在完成时的
用法：
1.
表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现
在造成的影响或结果；
2.
表示过去已经开始，一直延续到
)
(
A
)现在的动作或状态。基本句式是 have /has +done，否定形式在助动词 have/has 后直接加 not；一般疑问句将 助动词 have/has 提前。现在完成时的标志词： already (用于肯定句)、yet (用于否定句)、just 、before 、 still 、ever 、in the past… 、since+时间点/从句、 for+时间段等。本题考查现在完成时态。
31 ． The earth will be more and more beautiful if everyone his best to love it.
A ．try B ．tries
C ．will try D ．has tried
(
【
答案】
B
【详解】试题分析：句意
:
如果每个人都尽他的最大努力热爱这个地球，那么它就会变得越来越美丽。
t
ry
尽
力，它在这里的短语是
try
one
’
s
best
to
do
sth
.
，尽某人最大努力去做某事。这句话中
if
引导的是条件状语
从句，从句中应该用一
般
现在时态，主语
everyone
是不定代词，谓语动词用单数。故选
B
。考点：考查动
词
。
)
32 ．— Have you watched the movie The Battle at Lake ChangJin( 《长津湖》 ), Steven — Not yet. I ________ it with my cousin tomorrow.
A ．will watch B ．was watching C ．watched
(
【答案】
A
【详解】
句
意：
——
史蒂文，你看过电影《长津湖》吗？
——
还没有。明天我和我的表弟将会去看。考查
一般将来时。根据时间状语
tomorrow
可知， 答语的时态为一般将来时
,
用
“will do/be going t
o
do
”
结构。故选
。
)
33 ．I gained much ________of local cultures and customs during my study in Europe.
A ．suggestion B ．knowledge C ．message D ．impression
(
【
答案】
B
【
详
解】句意：在欧洲学习期间，我对当地文化和习俗有了更多的了解。考查名词词义辨析。
suggestion
建
议；
knowledge
知识，了解；
message
消息；
impression
印象。由
“
gained
”
以及
“
local
cultures
and
customs
”
可知
，
应该
是
获得了解。故选
B
。
)
34 ．It's 9:00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine an important exam.
A ．have
B ．had
C ．are having
(
【答案】
C
【详解】
句
意
“
现在时早晨
9
点，来自九年级的学生正在参加一个重要的考试
”
。
A.
一般现在时；
B.
一般过去
时；
C
.
现在进行
时
。根据
now
可知，用现在进行时，故选
C
。【点睛】与现在进行时连用的时间状语：
now,
)
(
B
．
) (
at p
resent
,
at
the
moment
,
these
days
,
look
,
listen
等。
)
35 ．In Chinese ________, people believe the Year of the Ox (牛) will bring achievement and prosperity (繁 荣) .
A ．development
culture
C ．standard
(
【
答案】
B
【
详解】句意：在中国文化中，人们相信牛年会带来成就和繁荣。考查名词辨析。
development
发展；
culture
文化
；
standard
标准。根据
“
people
believe
the
Year
of
the
Ox
(牛)
will
bring
achievement
and
prosperity
”
可知，
这是
指
在中国文化中，牛代表着成就和繁荣，故选
B
。
)
36 ．— I’ll call your parents if your homework ________ before four o'clock today. — Sorry, Mr. Li. I’m doing it right now.
A ．isn’t done B ．won’t be done C ．doesn’t do D ．won’t do
(
【答案】
A
【详解】试题分析：句意：如果在今天四点前你的作业没有做，我将给你的父母打电话。
-----
对不起，李
老
师
。
我马上做。
If
引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现代时；故选
A
。考点：考查条件状
语
从句。
)
37 ．— What about having a welcome party for the new teacher — Good idea. Let’s discuss when to ________ the party.
A ．accept B ．delete C ．organize D ．solve
(
【答案】
C
【详解】句意：
——
为新老师举行欢迎会怎么样
——
好主意。让我们讨论一下什么时候组织聚会。考查动
词辨析。
accept
接受
；
delete
删去；
organize
组织；
solve
解决。根据
“What about having a welcome party for the
new
teacher
”
可知，应该讨论的是什么时候组织
这个聚会。故选
C
。
)
38 ． When the Greens moved into the house last week, ____ was at sixes and sevens, so they did a big cleaning.
A ．something B ．everything C ．anything D ．nothing
(
【
答案】
B
【
详解】句意：当
Greens
全家上周搬到房子的时候， 所有东西都乱七八糟的， 所以他们做了大扫除。
something
某些东西；
eve
rything
一切；
anything
任何东西；
nothing
没什么。根据
“
was
at
sixes
and
sevens
,
so
they
did
a
big
cleaning
”
可知，一切都是乱的所以决定大扫除
，故选
B
。
)
39 ．—Tell me ________.
(
problem
)—She used to be shy, but now she dares to express herself in front of others.
A ．if Jenny has changed B ．why Jenny has changed so much
C ．how Jenny has changed D ．when Jenny has changed
(
【答案】
C
【详解】
句
意：
——
告诉我珍妮发生了怎样的变化。
——
她过去很害羞，但现在她敢于在别人面前表达自
己。考查宾语从句。根据
“
Sheused
to
be
shy
,
but
now
…”
可知，回答的是她有怎样的变化，用
how
引
导宾语
从句。故选
C
。
)
40 ．—I think students should have mobile phones to call their parents. —________. They often use them to play games instead.
A ．I don’t agree B ．I hope so C ．No
(
【答案】
A
【详解】
句
意：
——
我认为学生应该有手机给他们的父母打电话。
——
我不同意。他们经常用它们来玩游
戏。考查情景交际。
I
don
’
t agree
我不同意；
I hope so
我希望如此；
No problem
没问题。根据下文
“They often
use
them
to
play
games
instead
.”
可知应填
“
我不同意。
”
其它选项语意不通，故选
A
。
)
41 ．—Excuse me, do you know ________ This one isn’t open today. —Yes. There is one 750 meters away.
A ．how can I get to the post office B ．if there is another post office
C ．how many post offices there are in the city D ．which bus goes to the post office
(
【
答案】
B
【详
解
】句意：
——
打扰一下， 你知道有没有别的邮局？这家今天不开门。
——
有的，
750
米外有一家。考
查宾语从句。宾语从句用
陈述句语序，排除
A
选项；结合
“This oneisn’t open today.”
可知，此处问的是
“
还
有
没有其他的邮局
”
，故选
B
。
)
42 ．—Would you like something to drink, Tina —Yes. Some please.
A ．oranges B ．cakes C ．tea D ．rice
(
【答案】
C
【详解】试题分析：
ora
nge
橘子；
cake
蛋糕；
tea
茶；
rice
米饭。句意：蒂娜，你想来点什么喝的吗？
——
是的，请来一些茶。结合语境可知选
C
。考点：词义辨析点评：此类题型完成较易
,
考查的是对基础英语单
词的理解应
用能力
.
一般原则是先区分词义
,
然后结合上下文选择能使句子通顺
,
符合逻辑的选项即可
.
)
43 ．—Mum, let me help you take out the rubbish.
—Thanks. But remember it ________ into different kinds for recycling first.
A ．separates B ．should separate C ．should be separated
(
【答案】
C
【详解】
句
意：
——
妈妈，让我帮你把垃圾拿出去。
——
谢谢。但记住，它应该被分为不同的种类，以回
收第一。考查
情
态动词被动语态。
it
指代前文提到的
rubbish
，与动词
separate
之间是被动关系， 此处应用被
动
语
态结构，故选
C
。
)
44 ．—Jack, the Maldives (马尔代夫) may disappear as a result of the rising of sea level. — God! We must do something to stop it.
A ．except for B ．because of C ．according to
【答案】 B 【详解】句意：——杰克，马尔代夫可能会因为海平面上升而消失。 ——上帝啊！我们必须采取措施阻止 它。考查介词短语。as a result of 由于；except for 除了…… 以外；because of 因为；由于；according to 根据。
as a result of 与 because of 含义相同。故选 B 。
45 ．—I love this T-shirt. ________ does it cost —50 yuan. Why not try it on
A ．How many B ．How often C ．How much
【答案】 C 【详解】句意：——我喜欢这件 T 恤。它要多少钱？ ——50 元。为什么不试试呢？考查特殊疑问句。How many 多少(对数量进行提问)；How often 多久一次(对频率进行提问)；How much 多少钱(对价格进行提问)。
根据“50 yuan”可知，问句是在询问价格，故选 C 。
46 ．—Hello, this is Taicang Middle School.
—I want to talk to Mr. Chen. Can you ________ me ________
A ．put…in B ．put…out C ．put…through D ．put…up
(
【答案】
C
【详解
】
句意：
——
你好，这里是太仓中学。
——
我想和陈先生谈谈。你能帮我接通吗？
考
查动词短语。
put
…
in
把
……
放进
……
；
put
…
out
熄灭；
put
…
through
接通；
put
…
up
张贴。根据上文
“
Iwant to
talk
to
Mr
.
Chen
”
，结合对方的话
“
Hello
,
this
is
Taicang
Middle
School
”
，可知此处是请求对方
“
接通电话
”
；
put
sb
.
through
接通某人的电话，故选
C
。
)
47 ．____children who lost their homes in Sichuan province ____sent to study in other cities.
A ．The great number of； were B ．A great number of ； were
C ．The great number of； was D ．A great number of； was
(
【
答案】
B
【详解】试题分析：句意： 很多在四川失去家园的孩子被送到其他城市学习。短语
a
great
number
of
大
量
的
，
the great number of
巨大数目；主语是复数，
be
动词也用复数形式，故此题选
A
。考点： 考查主谓一致。
)
48 ．I can’t sing English songs ________ you, so I won’t take part in the competition.
A ．as well as B ．as better as C ．so good as
(
【答案】
A
【详解】句意：我不如你唱英语歌曲好，因此我不参加比赛。根据
no
t
as
/
so
---
as
不如，中间用原级，排除
B
；
根
据副词修饰动词
sing
；故选
A
)
49 ．—I feel so tired that I don’t want to study hard any more.
—You are sure to achieve your dreams ________ you give up halfway.
A ．after B ．unless C ．if
(
【
答案】
B
【
详解】句意：
——
我觉得很累，不想再努力学习了。
——
你一定能实现你的梦想，除非你半途而废。考
查连词辨析。
after
在
……
之后；
unless
除非；
if
如果。
“you give up halfway”
You are sure to achieve your dreams”
的否定条件，用
unless
引导
条件状语从句。 故选
B
。
)
50 ．Last week, Granna came to make a big dinner, ________ for my 18th birthday.
A ．specially B ．especially C ．mostly D ．simply
(
【答案】
A
【详解】句意：上周，奶奶来做了一顿丰盛的晚餐
，特意为了我的
18
岁生日。考查副词辨析。
specially
专
门地，特意；
especially
尤其，特别；
mostly
多
半
，主要地；
simply
仅仅，只。根据
“Granna came to make a big
dinner, ...for my 18th birt
hday
.”
可知，应是特意为了我的
18
岁生日做的晚餐，故选
A
。
)
51 ．---Was your trip exciting
---Wait a minute, my photos taken there will show ________,
A ．what the trip was like B ．how did we go there
C ．where we go D ．when did we meet
(
【答案】
A
)
【详解】试题分析：句意：--你的旅行令人兴奋吗？--等一下，我拍摄的照片将会展示这个旅行如何？分析： 考查宾语从句的用法，从句要用陈述语序，因此只有第一项和第三项正确，但是，对方询问的内容为旅行
如何，因此第一项符合语境。故选 A 考点：考查宾语从句的用法。
52 ．Someone is knocking at the door. Who ______ it be --It ______ be Tom. He is still in the school.
A ．can; can’t B ．can; mustn’t C ．might; could D ．might; may
(
【答案】
A
【详
解
】句意：
——
有人在敲门。会是谁？
——
不可能是汤姆。他还在学校。考查情态动词。
1.can
和
could
可表示
对
现在或将来的推测， 通常只用于否定句或疑问句中，一般不用于肯定句；而
could
则可用于肯定
句、否定句和疑问句；以及对
过
去的推测。
2.may
，
might
表示推测，可能性较小，一般用于肯定句。
3.
mustn
’
t
：
禁止。根据句意和语境可知表示推测，一个疑问句，一个是否词推测，故填
can;can’t
；选
A
。
53
．
Time passes by ________like the s
and
in
an
hourglass
.
Every
minute
goes
without
being
noticed
.
)
A ．silently B ．differently C ．properly
(
【答案】
A
【详解】句意：时光静静地流逝，就像沙漏里的沙子。每一分钟都没有被注意到。考查副词辨析。
silently
悄悄地，
静静地；
differently
不同地；
properly
适当地。根据下句
“Every minute goes without being noticed.”
可知
，此空是
“
悄悄地， 静静地
”
的意思，故选
A
。
)
54．【2017 江苏南京】 —When did the classroom have a power cut —This morning, while we ________ a physics lesson.
A ．have had B ．were having C ．are having D ．will have
(
【
答案】
B
【详解
】
本题考查时态。句意
“-
教室什么时候停电的？
-
今天早晨， 当我们在上物理课时
”
。根据句意， 指的
是当我们正在上物理课时停电了，且第一句用的是
did
，故用过去进行时，故选
B
。
)
55 ．The cinema will put on a new play ________ May 21st.
A ．for B ．in C ．on D ．at
(
【答案】
C
【详解】句意：
5
月
21
日电影院将上映一部新剧。考查时间介词辨析。
for
后接一段时间；
in
后接某年某月
某季节；
on
后接具体一天；
at
后接具体时刻。
“May 21st”
是具体的一天，故选
C
。
)
56 ．I think Hainan ________ a lot since 2009.
A ．changes
B ．changed
C ．has changed
(
【答案】
C
【详解】句意：我认为海南自
2009
年以来变化很大。考查现在完成时。根据
“s
ince
2009”
可知，句子应用现
在完成时。故选
D
。
)
57 ．Since you are tired, you’d better___and have a good rest.
A ．stop to study B ．stop study C ．stop studying
(
【答案】
C
【详解】非谓语动词的用法。
stop
to
do
sth
指停下来去做(另一件事)；
stop
doing
sth
指停止正在
做的事，
根
据句意
“
既然你累了，你最好停止学习，去好好休息一下。
”
选
C
。
)
58 ．— I tried again, only to fail.
— Hold on to your dreams. You will be ________ one day.
A ．nobody B ．anybody C ．somebody
(
【答案】
C
【详解】
——
我又试了一次，结果还是失败了。
——
坚持你的梦想。总有一天你会出人头地的。考查不定
代词。
nobody
没人，小人物；
anybody
任何
人；
somebody
某人，重要的人。根据
“Hold on to your dreams.”
可知，此处是说成为有用的人，
be somebody“
成为有用的人，成材
”
。故选
C
。
)
59 ．You’ve watched the boring soap opera thousands of times! Why don’t you go outside and find something ________ doing
A ．useful B ．cheerful C ．enjoyable D ．worth
(
【
答案】
D
【详解】句意：这部无聊的肥皂剧你
已经看了几千遍了！你为什么不出去找点值得做的事呢？考查形容词
辨析。
useful
有
用的；
cheerful
令人愉快的；
enjoyable
愉快的；
worth
值得的。根据前句
“You’ve watched the boring
soap opera thous
ands
of
times
!”
和空后动词
“
doing
”
的形式可知，空处应是
worth
，值得的。故选
D
。
)
60 ．Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _________each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the
sea.
A ．is created B ．was created C ．creates
(
【答案】
A
【详解】句意：在
世
界各地，每年都有
300
万的塑料是被创造，其中大约百分之十都流向了大海。
create
创
造，根据句意，塑料
“
被
”
创造，因为是
“
每年
”
所以是一般现在时，故是一般现在时的被动语态，故选
A
。
)
61 ．Mandy got up as ________ as her father in order to see the sunrise with him.
A ．early B ．earlier C ．earliest D ．the earliest
(
【答案】
A
【详解】句意：
为
了和她爸爸一起看日出，
Mandy
起得和他一样早。考查副词原级。
“as…as”
中间用形容词
或副词原级，修
饰
“got up”
用副词
early
。故选
A
。
)
62 ．— Why do you think Old Henry is a ________ man — He wears a thick coat in summer.
A ．strange B ．talented C ．blind D ．independent
(
【答案】
A
【
详解】句意：
——
你为什么认为老亨利是个奇怪的人？
——
他夏天穿一件厚外套。
考查形
容
词辨析。
strange
陌生的；奇怪的；
talented
有天赋的；
blind
盲的，失明的；
independent
独立的。
根据
“
He
wears
athick
coat
in
summer
.
”
可知
“
夏天穿一件厚外套
”
这种行为很奇怪。故选
A
。
)
63 ．The plane to Hong Kong left a bit late. But the pilot succeeded ________ landing on time.
A ．off B ．of C ．on D ．in
(
【
答案】
D
【
详解】句意：去香港的飞机离开的有点远。但是这个飞行员成功地准时降落。考查介词辨析。
off
离开；
of……
的；
on
在
……
上；
in
在
……
里。根据
“
succeeded
…
landing
on
time
”
可知此处应是
succeed
in
doing
sth
.“
成功做
某
事
”
，故选
D
。
)
64 ．She used to ________ a bus to school, but now she is used to________ to school.
A ．taking; walk B ．take; walking C ．take; walk
(
【
答案】
B
【
详解】句意：她过去常坐公交车去学校，但是现在她习惯走路去。考查动词短语。
used
to
do
表示过去常
做某事
；
be
used
to
doing
习惯于做某事；
be
used
to
do
被用于做某事。第一空句子的主语是
she
，人做主语，
此处表示过去习惯坐公交车去上学，用
used
to
take
a
bus
。第二空句子的主语是
she
，根据
now
可知是在讲
述现在
的
动作，此处表示
“
习惯走路去上学
”
用
is
used
to
walking
。故选
B
。
)
65 ．—Paul is badly hurt on the playground. Let’s help him up.
—Don’t move him ________ you know some first aid (急救) knowledge.
A ．until B ．till C ．unless D ．though
(
【答案】
C
【详解
】句意：
——
保罗在操场上受了重伤。让我们把他扶起来。
——
除非你知道一些急救知识，否则不
)
要动他。考查从属连词。 until 直到；till 直到；unless 除非；though 虽然。根据题干中“Paul is badly hurt on the playground. Let’s help him up.”可知， 保罗在操场上受伤了， 把他扶起来的条件是你知道一些急救知识， 句子 前后是条件关系，所以此处应用 unless，引导条件状语从句，故选 C。
66 ．--- Did you finish _____ the book
---Yes, I did. Thanks ____ your dictionary, I had a better understanding of it.
A ．reading, for B ．reading, to C ．to read, for D ．to read, to
(
【
答案】
B
【详解】
试题分析：句意：你看完这本书了吗？是的，非常感谢你的字典，有了它我理解的更透彻了。
finish
doing
干完某事，
Thanks for
为某事感谢某人。结合句意，故选
A
考点：考查动词的
用法
)
67 ．Life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups will mean ________.
A ．something B ．everything C ．anything D ．nothing
(
【
答案】
D
【详解
】
句意：生活总是充满了起起伏伏，没有低谷，高峰也将毫无意义．考查不定代词。
A
.
something
某
事，某物；
B
.
everything
一切事情；
C
.
anything
任何事物；
D
.
nothing
没什么事情。根据题干
“
Life
is
full
of
ups and
downs
，
and
without
the
downs”
结合给出的四个选项， 因此可知这句话的意思是
“
生活总是充满了起起伏
伏
， 没有低谷， 高峰也将毫无意义．
”
故选
D
。【点睛】复合不定代词都具有单数的含义， 因此通常被看成是
单
数
第三人称。当它们充当句子的主语时，其后的谓语动词用单数形式。如
:
Is
everyone
here
today
今天，
大家都到齐了吗
Nothing
is
difficult
ifyou
put
your
heart
into
it
.
世上无难事，只怕有心人
。
)
68 ．— What do you think we can do during this coronavirus pandemic
— To protect ourselves from the COVID- 19, we had better keep a two-meter social distancing from anyone outside of the household and wear face coverings.
A ．stop... spreading B ．make... strong C ．keep... safe
(
【答案】
C
【详解】
句
意：
——
在这场新冠疫情期间，你认为我们可以做些什么？
——
为了保护自己免受新冠病毒影
响
，我们最好与任何家庭以外的人保持
2
米的社交距离，并戴口罩。
考查动词短语。
stop
..
.
spreading
阻止蔓延；
make... strong
保持强壮；
keep... safe
保持安全。
protect
是
“
保护
”
的
含
义，与
C
选项意思相同。故选
C
。
69
．
Her job is not up to t
he
boss
’
s
standard
________
she
has
worked
at
it
for
a
week
.
)
A ．unless B ．though C ．if D ．until
(
【
答案】
B
【详解】句意：尽管她努力工作了一个星期，但她的工作还没有
达到老板的标准。
考查连词辨析。
unless
除非；
though
虽然，尽管；
if
如果；
until
直到。
“Her job is not up to the boss’s
standard”
与
“she
has
worked
at
it
for
a
week
”
是让步关系，用
though
引导让步状语从句，故选
B
。
)
70 ．All of us went to the park ______ Bob. He had to look after his sister.
A ．besides B ．with C ．except D ．around
(
【答案】
C
【详解】试题分析：句意：除了鲍勃我们所有的人都去公园了，他不得不照顾他的妹妹。
besi
des
除了也包
括
在
内；
except
除了，排除在外 。根据句意，故选
C
。考点：考查介词的用法
)
71 ．You’ll fail your next English exam _______ you work harder from now on.
A ．if
C ．until
B ．whether
D ．unless
(
【
答案】
D
【详解】试题分析：句意：你下次英语考试会考砸的，除非你从现在开始更努力地工作。
if
如果，
whet
h
er
是
否
，
until
直到，
unless
除非。因此，选
D
。考点：考查连词的用法。
)
72 ．Over the past three years, these teenagers ________ hundreds of homeless cats.
A ．save B ．will save C ．were saving D ．have saved
(
【
答案】
D
【详解】
句意：在过去的三年里， 这些青少年拯救了数百只无家可归的猫。考查时态。根据
“Overthe past three
year
”
可知，时态应用现
在完成时，现在完成时结构
:have/has+done
。故选
D
。
)
73 ．—Have you decided ____ the Expo 2019 Beijing —This summer holiday.
A ．how are you going to B ．how you are going to
C ．when are you going to D ．when you are going to
(
【
答案】
D
【详解】句
意
：
——
你决定什么时候去
2019
年北京博览会了吗？
——
今年暑假。根据疑问词引导的宾语从
句要用陈述语序，排除
A/C
；根据
This summerholiday.
可知问什么时候；故选
D
。【点睛】
1
、宾语从句要用
陈述
语序，即引导词
+
主语
+
谓语
+
其他
)
(
例如：
Do
you
know
who
they
are
waiting
for
2
、宾语
从句时态遵循：主现从任意，主过从过去，从句是客观
事实与真理，一律用一般现在时。例如：
I
wonder
who cleaned the room. I wonder who will clean the room.
例
如：
I
knew
she
had
swept
the
floor
.
例如：
They
knew
the
sun
is much bigger than the earth.
)
74 ．I've ordered some flowers for grandma and they will arrive _____ two hours.
A ．In B ．after C ．over D ．for
(
【答案】
A
【详解】句意：我已经给奶奶预定了一些鲜花，它们会两个小时后会到的。
“
in
+
一段时间
”
表示
“
一段时
间以
后
”
，通常与一般将来时连用， 这里是说买的花两个小时后就会到， 选项
B“after +
一段时间
”
也可表示
“
在
…
以后
”
，但
通
常不与一般将来时共同使用，通常与一般过去时连用，选项
C
“
over
+
一段时间
”
表示
“
在一段时
间里
”
，
会
与现在完成时连用，最后
“
for
+
一段时间
”
表示
“
持续了
…”
，通常作为时间状语与现在完成时连用，
故
选
A
。
点睛：看到句子中的一般将来时，就要迅速回忆起相关的时间状语，
最典型的通常会有
“in+
一段时间
”
表示
“
一段时间以后
”
，这样这种题也能迅速破解了。
补充：
1
)
in+
一段时间，表示从说话人说话的时刻为起点一
段时
间以后， 用于一般将来时。
2
)
after+
一段时间表示以过去的某一时间为起点，
“
过
……
之后
”
。用于一般
过去时。
3
)时间段
+
later
指某一具体时间算起的
“
以后
”
、
“
后来
”
，可以指过去，也可指将来
75
．
Mr. Han has the habit of taking n
otes
on
side
of
the
page
when
he
reads
.
)
A ．another B ．other C ．others D ．the other
(
【
答案】
D
【详解】句意：韩先生读书时有在书页的另一边做笔记的习惯。考查不定代词辨析。
another
不定数目中的
另一个；
other
其他的，形容词；
others
其他人或物，代词；
the other
两者中的另一个。根据常识可知，一页
书有两面，故这里指
“
书的另一面
”
，故选
D
。
)
76 ．—May I know where you bought ________ cap It looks nice. —I bought it online. Need I send you the website
A ．a B ．an C ．the D ．/
(
【答案】
C
【详解】
句
意：
——
我可以知道你在哪里买的这个帽子吗？它看起来很好看。
——
我在网上买的。需要我
给你网址吗？考查冠词辨析。
根据
“May Iknow where you bought …cap”
可知， 此处特指双方都知道的那个帽
子，用
定冠词
the
表特指，故选
C
。
)
77 ．David has worked here for 10 years since he ________ from university.
A ．graduates B ．graduated C ．has graduated D ．will graduate
(
【
答案】
B
【详解】
句意：大卫大学毕业后在这里工作了
10
年。考查动词时态。
since
引导的时间状语从句，主句用现
在完成时，从句用一般过去时，毕业的动作已经发生过，故选
B
。
)
78 ．I ________ to do chores, but I have to do them every day.
A ．like B ．enjoy C ．hate D ．hope
(
【答案】
C
【详解】根据后文的答语
but I have to do them every d
ay
，可知答案为
C
)
79 ．The saying “_______” tells us that effort is very important in everything.
A ．It never rains but pours B ．No pain, no gain
C ．A friend in need is a friend indeed D ．Every dog has its day
(
【
答案】
B
【详解】句意：俗
语
“
没有付出，就没有收获
”
告诉我们，努力在任何事情中都是非常重要的。考查习语。
It
never
rains
but
pours
祸不单行；
No
pain
,
no
gain
没有付出，
就没有收获；
A friend in need is a friend indeed
患
难见真情；
Every
dog
has
its
day
风水轮流转；根据
“
effort
is
very important in everything”
可知，此处用
“
没有
付出，
就
没有收获
”
符合，故选
B
。
)
80 ． —___________ you like the TV program Dad, Where Are We Going —Yes. But I like Super Brain better.
A ．Does B ．Do C ．Are D ．Is
(
【
答案】
B
【详解】
试
题分析：句意：
——
你喜欢这个电视节目《爸爸去哪儿？》？
——
是的；但是我比较喜欢《超
级大脑》。
因
为主语是
you
，有实意动词
like,
故用助动词
do
，故选
B
。
考
点
：考查主谓一致。
)
81 ．—Could I use your bike for today, Sam —________. I’m not using it.
A ．I have no idea B ．Sure, go ahead C ．No, you can’t
(
【
答案】
B
【详解】句意：
——
萨姆，我今天可以用你的自行车吗？
——
当然，去吧。我现在不用
。
考查情景交际。
I
have
no
idea
我不知道；
Sure, go ahead
当然，去吧；
No, you can’t
不，你不能。根据
“I’m not
)
(
using
it.”
可知，
“
我
”
现在不用自行车，所以对方可以借用；故
“
当然，去吧
”
符合语境。故选
B
。
)
82 ．—I wish you can get good grades this time!
—______ .
A ．Thank you. B ．Don't say so. C ．I'm afraid not. D ．Yes, you are right.
(
【答案】
A
【
详解】句意：
——
我希望你这次能取得好成绩！
——
谢谢你。考查情景交际。
Thank you.
谢谢你；
Don't say
so
.
别这样说；
I
'
m afraid not.
我恐怕不；
Yes, you are right.
是的， 你是对的。根据上文
I wish you can get good
grades
this
time
!
我希望你这次能取得好
成绩！可知，要回答
“
谢谢你
”
，其它选项语意不通，或不符合英语
交
际习惯；故答案选
A
。
)
83 ．The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others________.
A ．blindly B ．unwillingly C ．closely D ．carefully
【答案】 A 【详解】句意：教育的目的是教年轻人独立思考，不要盲目跟从别人。考查副词辨析。 blindly 盲目地； unwillingly 不情愿地；closely 紧密地；carefully 小心地。根据“think for themselves”可知独自思考即不盲目。 故选 A 。
84 ．Miss.Brown prefers_______at home to_______outside.
A ．read, walk B ．reading, walk C ．reading, walking D ．read, walking
(
【答案】
C
【分析】句意：
——
布
朗
小姐更喜欢在家里读书， 而不喜欢在外面散步。【详解】
prefer doing sth to doing sth
更喜欢做某事，而不喜欢做另一件事，故选
C
。
)
85 ．—Where is your father —He ________France and he ________Paris for two weeks.
A ．has been to; has been in B ．has gone to; has been in
C ．has been in; has been to D ．has gone to; has been to
(
【
答案】
B
【详解】句意
：
——
你爸爸在哪里？
——
他去了法国， 在巴黎已经两周。考查动词短语。
has been to
表示曾
经去过某地；
has
been
in
表示在某地；
has
gone
to
表示去了某地或去某地的路上。根据题
干可知说话人在询
问对方爸爸在哪里，并且巴黎是法国的一个城市，可知他爸爸是去了法国，现在在巴黎。故选
B
。
)
86 ．Millie _________ a picture when Mr. Green came in.
A ．draw B ．will draw C ．drew D ．was drawing
(
【
答案】
D
【详解】句意：当格林老师进来时
，米莉正在画一幅画。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去某时正在进行的
动作
，
故用过去进行时态，选
D
。考点：时态
)
87 ．What exciting news! Students enjoyed the latest science lecture (讲座) given by astronauts on board China’s Tiangong space station _________ March 23rd, 2022.
A ．in B ．on C ．at
(
【
答案】
B
【详解】句意：多么令人兴奋的消息！
2022
年
3
月
23
日，学生们在享受中国天宫空间站宇航员的最新科
学
讲座
。
考查时间介词。
in
在(某段时间)内；
on
在(某一天)；
at
在(某时间或时刻)。根据
“
March
23
rd
,
202
2
”
可知，此处指
2022
年
3
月
23
日，在具体的某一天前使用介词
on
。故选
B
。
)
88 ．Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me _______
A ．where is the bank nearest B ．where is the nearest bank
C ．where the nearest bank is D ．the nearest bank is where
(
【答案】
C
【详解】句意：打扰了，先生。你能告诉我最近的银行
在哪里吗？考查宾语从句。本句为宾语从句，要用
陈
述语序，排除
ABD
选项。故选
C
。
)
89 ．— Why couldn’t I succeed by working so hard
— Hard work ________ isn’t enough. You must use your brain, too.
A ．ever B ．alone C ．once D ．mainly
【答案】 B 【详解】句意：——我这么努力工作为什么不能成功？——光靠努力工作是不够的。你也必须用你的大脑。 考查副词辨析。 ever 曾经；alone 仅仅……就；once 一旦；mainly 主要。根据“Hard work … isn’t enough. You
must use your brain, too”可知，仅仅靠努力是不够的，还必须要大脑，故选 B 。
90 ．—Do you know everybody ________ attended the wedding
—Almost, but I don’t know the one in a hat ________ you talked with at the entrance.
A ．who; / B ．whose, that C ．that, which D ．/, whom
(
【答案】
A
【详解】
句
意：
——
你认识来参加聚会的每个人吗？
——
差不多吧，但是我不认识在门口附近和你交谈的
那个人。考
查定语从句关系词。第一空先行词
“
everybody
”
指人，且是不定代词，用
who
引导定语从句；第
)
(
二空先行词
“
the
one in a hat”
指人，且在从句中作宾语，用
that/who
引导定语从句，作宾语时
that/who
可省
略。故选
A
。
)
91 ．I found my black cat in ________ room.
A ．Jim and Mike’s B ．Jim and Mike C ．Jim’s and Mike’s
(
【答案】
A
【详
解
】句意：我在
Jim
和
Mike
的房间找到了我的黑猫。考查名词所有格。
Jim
and
Mike
’
s
吉姆和迈克的；
Jim
and
Mike
吉姆和迈克；
Jim
’
s
and
Mike
’
s
吉姆的和迈克的。此空修饰名词
room
，应用名词所有格形
式，
且
room
是单
数
形式，表示共同所有，在最后一个人名后加
’
s
，故选
A
。
)
92 ．Sun Li is a kind girl. She often ______ the people in trouble.
A ．will help B ．helps C ．is helping D ．has helped
(
【
答案】
B
【详解】句意：孙俪是一位善良的女孩。她经常帮助有
麻烦的人。根据
often
可知此处用一般现在时，主语
she
是第三
人
称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数
helps
。故选
B
。
)
93 ．Please remember to ________ the lights before leaving the room.
A ．turn off B ．get off C ．show off D ．let off
(
【答案】
A
【详解
】句意：离开房间前请记得关灯。考查动词短语辨析。
turn off
关闭；
get off
下车；
show off
炫耀；
let
off
释放。根据
“ ...the ligh
ts
before
leaving
the
room
.”
可知，出门前需要把灯关了。故选
A
。
)
94 ．—Could you please tell me________ Let me see if I can catch it.
—At 6:30 am.
A ．how long was the train ride
B ．how long the train ride was
C ．what time does the first train to Beijing start
D ．what time the first train to Beijing starts
(
【
答案】
D
【详解】
句
意：
——
你可以告诉我第一班去北京的火车什么时候开？让我看一看是否我能赶得上。
——
在
早上六点半。考查宾语从句辨析。
how
long
was
the
train
ride
火车旅程要多久，疑问语序；
how
long
the
train
ride
was
火车旅程要多久，陈述语序；
what
time
does
the
first
train to Beijing start
第一列去北京的火车什么时
候开，疑问语序；
what
time
the
first
train
to
Beijing
starts
第一列去北京的火车什么时候开，陈述语序。根据
)
句子结构，空格处所在句子是一个宾语从句，从句要用陈述语序，排除 A 和C 选项。how long 表示“多久”， 要用一段时间回答；what time 表示“什么时候”，要用具体时间回答。根据答语 At 6:30 am ，是具体的时间， 所以空格处填 what time the first train to Beijing starts。故选 D。
95 ．—It’s reported that China’s Shenzhou- 16 will be launched this month. —________ exciting news!
A ．How B ．What C ．What an
(
【
答案】
B
【详解】
句意：
——
据报道，中国神舟
16
号将于本月发射。
——
多么令人兴奋的消息！
考
查感叹句。句子的中心词是不可数名词
news
，应该用结构
What+
形容词
+
不可数名词
+
(主语
+
谓语)。故
选
B
。
)
96 ．— I’m surprised that he can make anything you can imagine. — So am I. Tables, sofas, cupboards, ________.
A ．you said it B ．you name it C ．I got it D ．I mean it
(
【
答案】
B
【详解】
句
意：
——
我很惊讶他能制作出任何你能想象出的东西。
——
我也是。桌子，沙发，橱柜，凡是
你能说出的。考查情景交际。
you
said
it
你说对了；
you
name
it
凡是
你
能说出的；
I got it
我明白了；
I mean it
我是认真的。根据
“Tables, sofas, cupboards”
可知，只要能说出的都能制作出来，故选
B
。
)
97 ．— Does Tom like running
— Yes. He keeps running every day ________ he can get the first place at the sports meeting.
A ．such that B ．so that C ．and to D ．in order to
(
【
答案】
B
【详解】句意：
——
汤姆喜欢跑步吗？
——
是的。他每天坚持跑步，以便在运动会上获得第一名。考
查
连
词。
such
that
以至于、结果是， 表示某种情况或条件的
结
果， 其后接的是结果状语从句；
so that
以便， 为了，
引导目的状语从句；
and
to
和；
in
order
to
为了，表目的，后面接动词短语。根据
“
Hekeeps
running
every day
”
和
“
he
can
get
the
first
place
at
the
sports
meeting
”
可知，
Tom
每天都在跑步，目的是为了在运动会上获
得
第一名，空处表目的，
so
that
符合
题意。故选
B
。
)
98 ．—Did Mike and Kate make the model spaceship on _______ own
—Yes, we take pride in them.
A ．his B ．her C ．our D ．their
(
【
答案】
D
【详解】
句
意：
——
这个太空船模型是迈克和凯特自己做的吗？
——
是的，我们为他们感到骄傲。考查代
词辨析
。
his
他的；
her
她的；
our
我们的；
their
他们的。根据
“Mike and Kate”
及
“we take pride in them”
可知
此处表示
“
他们
”
自己
做的，用
their
。故选
D
。
)
99 ．Dafeng has been on the list of “China’s ______ county districts of the year 2018” .
A ．beauty B ．beautiful C ．more beautiful D ．most beautiful
(
【
答案】
D
【详解】句意：
大
丰被列为
“
中国
2018
年度最美县区
”
。
A
.
beauty
名词，美丽；
B
.
beautiful
美丽的，形容词；
C
.
more
beautiful
比较美丽，比较级；
D
.
most
beautiful
最美丽的，最高级。根据
of
the
year
2018
判断句子使
用
最高级形式。故选
D
。
)
100 ．In daily life, everyone should stay away from the lies. ________ being honest comes first.
(
A
．
By the way
【答案】
C
【详解】句意：在日常生
活中，每个人都应该远离谎言，毕竟诚实是第一位的。考查介词短语。
By the way
顺便问一
下
；
First of all
首先；
After all
毕竟。根据
“everyone should stay away from the lies”
和
“being honest comes
first
”
可知，此处是强调诚实的重
要性，用
After all
来加强语气。故选
C
。
C
．
After al
l
First
of
all
B
．
)
