牛津译林版八年级英语下册 Unit 2 Travelling 同步单元练(无答案)

Unit 2 Travelling
【单词过关 ★ 翻译下列单词】
travelling ____________ seafood ____________ ride ____________
speed ____________ relative ____________ character ____________
parade ____________ couple ____________ magic ____________
pie ____________ castle ____________ sand ____________
point ____________ beauty ____________ sailing ____________
business ____________ view ____________ mountain ____________
airport ____________ flight ____________ detail ____________
【词组过关 ★ 翻译下列词组】
places of interest __________________ at the end of __________________
the Statue of Liberty __________________ have/has gone to __________________
theme park __________________ have /has been to __________________
such as __________________ the May Day holiday __________________
can’t stop doing sth. __________________ take a direct flight __________________
a couple of __________________ on business __________________
roller coaster __________________ by the way __________________
have a fantastic time __________________ get excited __________________
move at high speed __________________ later in the afternoon __________________
through the whole ride __________________ hurry to __________________
run after __________________ do some shopping __________________
【填空过关 ★ 根据提示用适当形式填空】
1. We visited Tower ________(桥) in Britain last month.
2. I woke up late today so I had to hurry to get ________(准备好) for school.
3. When he saw the ________(特别的) gift, he was very happy.
4. Cinderella is my favourite ________(卡通) character.
5. People are all amazed at Usain Bolt’s ________(速度). He is not running but flying.
6. The whole story happened like ________(魔术) and we couldn’t believe our eyes.
7. Thanks for sharing your ________(馅饼) with me. It’s my first time to eat this kind of food.
8. We’ll visit the old ________(城堡) this afternoon.
9. I would like to spend a ________(海边的) holiday this summer. Would you like to go with me
10. There are three important ________(要点) we must bear in mind.
11. The best time ________(visit) Chinese gardens is in spring.
12. In summer, you can go ________(sail) and ________(swim).
13. We are ________(plan) to travel to Lushan Mountain.
14. ---Where’s your father ---He ________(go) to Qingdao for a holiday.
15. She was considered a great ________(beautiful) in her youth.
16. We do ________(busy) with a number of Italian companies.
17. It’s only an hour’s ________(fly) to Beijing from here.
18. He often ________(do) the homework at home in the past.
19. Mis Wang ________(teach) us English for 3 years.
20. Great changes ________(take) place in my hometown in the past ten years.
21. ---We’d better hurry to the a________. ---Take it easy. The plane won’t take off until 5:00 p.m.
22. There is a d________ high-speed train to Hangzhou.
23. ---Can I help you ---Yes, I need a c________ of chairs.
24. It’s raining heavily outside, but we can have the basketball match in the i________ gym.
25. The top s________ of the trains running between Nanjing and Shanghai can be as high as 350km per hour.
26. The cinema is only twenty minutes’ bicycle r________ from here.
27. I could f________ the energy in his words. He made me brave.
28. My father ________________ to Beijing. He will be back in two days. (have/has been, have/has gone)
29. The Grade 8 students ________________ to many palces of interest in our city. (have/has been, have/has gone)
30. ---Where is your aunt now I haven’t seen her for a long time.
---She ________________ to Xi’an. (have/has been, have/has gone)
【选择过关 ★ 选出正确的一项】
( ) 1. ______ exciting experience we had in Hong Kong Disneyland!
A. What an B. What C. How D. How an
( ) 2. ---Why must I stop ______ computer games ---For your health, my boy.
A. play B. to play C. to playing D. playing
( ) 3. ---How long did it take you ______ the report ---About two hours.
A. write B. to write C. writing D. wrote
( ) 4. Mark ______ in China for 10 years and now he teaches Chinese in Britain.
A. has worked B. worked C. works D. is working
( ) 5. ---When will your sister go to England ---She ______ London since four months ago.
A. went to B. has gone to C. has been to D. has been in
( ) 6. She ______ her hometown for many years. Nearly no one knows her.
A. has been away from B. has left C. had left D. left
( ) 7. ---How ______ is it from Shanghai to Xiamen ---About 2 ______ flight.
A. long; hour’s B. far; hour’s C. long; hours’ D. far; hours’
( ) 8. ---Honey, where are you ---I ______. Just let me put on my shoes.
A. come B. came C. are coming D. have come
( ) 9. The highway from Zunyi to Renhuai ______ for about several years.
A. has opened B. has been open C. has been opened D. opened
( ) 10. ---Is that Mr. Wang in the classroom ---It can’t be himm. He ______ the village to visit his grandfather.
A. has been in B. has been to C. has gone to D. went to
( ) 11. ---When did your parents ______ ---In 1997. They ______ for over 20 years.
A. marry; got married B. get married; have got married
C. marry; have got married D. get married; have been married
( ) 12. ---How long have you learned ballet ---______ I was five years old.
A. When B. Since C. For D. Before
( ) 13. ---Where is the Statue of Liberty ---It’s in ______.
A. the USA B. Italy C. Japan D. Denmark
( ) 14. There may be ______ in my hometown in autumn, and the weather is very cool.
A. some rains B. some rain C. some rainy D. a lot of rains
( ) 15. ---Your dog looks unhappy these days. ---Yes. She has been sad since my cat ______ two weeks ago.
A. died B. has died C. has been dead D. was dead
( ) 16. ---Our English teacher is very nice. ---I can’t agree more. We ______ friends since two years ago.
A. were B. became C. have been D. have made
( ) 17. ---Do you like the TV show It ______ for two months. ---I like it. But I can’t find time to watch it.
A. begins B. has begun C. began D. has been on
( ) 18. ---What’s the best park in this city ---The East Lake Park. I ______ that park many times.
A. have gone in B. have been in C. have gone to D. have been to
( ) 19. ---Do you enjoy living in Xu zhou
---Yes. I have already fallen in love with Xuzhou though I ______ the city for only a week.
A. have arrived in B. have been in C. have gone to D. have been to
( ) 20. ---Wow, you are really a born football player. ---Thanks. You know, I have been in the school team
______.
A. for two years ago B. since two years C. for 2018 D. since 2018
【句型过关 ★ 按要求改写句子】
1. We have already learned six English songs. (改为一般疑问句)
________ you ________ six English songs ________
2. It’s ten minutes’ walk from my home to school. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ is it from your home to school
3. My uncle began to teach Chinese when he was 23. (改为同义句)
My uncle has ________ Chinese ________ he was 23.
4. I have been in the club for 3 years. (改为同义句)
I ________ the club 3 years ________.
5. Lee has helped the local people sell their products since he returned to his hometown. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ has Lee helped the local people sell their products
6. I lent the bike to Sam a few days ago. (改为同义句)
Sam ________ the bike ________ me a few days ago.
7. Jim joined the mountain climbing club two years ago. (改为同义句)
Jim has ________ ________ the mountain climbing club for two years.
8. I won’t play softball next Sunday. I think. (合并为一句)
I ________ ________ I ________ play softball next Sunday.
9. Can I go with you (改为同义句)
Can I ________ you
10. Daniel spent three hours playing computer games. (改为同义句)
It ________ Daniel three hours ________ ________ the computer games.
【翻译过关 ★ 根据中文补全句子】
1. 上次游览长城时,我不停地拍照。
I ________ ________ ________ ________ during the last visit to the Great Wall.
2. 北京有许多可供游览的名胜古迹。
There are many ________ ________ ________ to ________ in Beijing.
3. 我叔叔一年到头在上海出差。
My uncle ________ ________ ________ in Shanghai all year ________.
4. 你去过盐城科技博物馆多少次了?
________ ________ ________ have you ________ to Yancheng Science and Technology museum
5. 顺便问一下,她爷爷已经离开家乡多久了?
________ the way, how long has her grandpa ________ ________ ________ his hometown
6. 这对夫妻已经结婚20年了。
The couple ________ ________ ________ for 20 years already.
7. 你上个星期五就借了我的书,还没有看完吗?
You ________ ________ my book ________ last Friday. Haven’t you finished reading it
8. 我的很多同学从来没有去过乡下。
Many of my classmates ________ ________ ________ ________ the countryside.
9. 比赛已经结束半个小时了,很遗憾你错过了。
The match ________ ________ ________ for half an hour. It is a pity that you missed it.
10. 那是一天中最好的部分
That was ________ ________ ________ ________ the day.
★完型填空过关★
My family spent a few weeks in London last year. We went there in autumn. We think it is the 1 season to visit England. The weather is usually quite good and there are not too many 2 in October.
We stayed in a small 3 in the West End. We did most of our sightseeing on foot. We went to look at the places which all travelers would like to see. We went shopping and spent too much money 4 a lot of things. What we liked most was going to the 5 . We didn’t have the chance to see such 6 at home. A lot of people say English 7 is very bad. We didn’t think so. It is 8 that most of the restaurants are French, Italian, or Chinese, but Britain had some very 9 meals.
In fact, we 10 our holiday so much that we have already decided to go there again this year. But we are going to take our umbrellas. I’ m sure we’ll need them sometimes.
( ) 1. A. busiest B. working C. best D. hottest
( ) 2. A. players B. travelers C. places D. things
( ) 3. A. station B. hotel C. office D. cinema
( ) 4. A. buying B. buy C. bought D. to buy
( ) 5. A. shops B. cinemas C. restaurants D. theatres
( ) 6. A. well B. wonderful C. terrible D. sad
( ) 7. A. language B. film C. clothes D. food
( ) 8. A. impossible B. true C. important D. necessary
( ) 9. A. delicious B. poor C. fresh D. expensive
( ) 10. A. spent B. enjoyed C. paid D. finished
★阅读理解过关★
The Taj Mahal
Shah Jahan built the Taj Mahal in Agra, India, in the 1600s. He wanted to make a beautiful place where he could bury his wife, Mumtaz Mahal.
Mumtaz Mahal was only one of Shah Jahan’s wives, but he liked her the most. After Mumtaz died, the Shah built the Taj Mahal. It took twenty-two years to complete all of the work. The main building is made of white marble and the main roof is white and round. It is one of the most famous things to see in India.
The Taj Mahal is beautiful. The Jumna River flows beside the north wall, but inside the walls, a smaller river runs through a pretty garden.
Some people who study history think that Shah Jahan was also a cruel man. They say that after the Taj Mahal was completed, Shah Jahan killed the man who made it. He did this because he did not want the man to build anything more beautiful than the Taj Mahal. That was not all they fbund out. Stories also say the Shah cut off the hands of all of the artists who took part in building the Taj Mahal.
As for Shah Jahan, when he died he was also buried in the Taj Mahal, next to his wife.
( ) 1. Why did Shah Jahan build the Taj Mahal
A. He needed a new place to live. B. He liked beautiful gardens.
C. He wanted to bury his wife there. D. His wife wanted to live in a beautiful building.
( ) 2. Who was Mumtaz Mahal
A. One of the Shah’s wives. B. A person who studied history.
C. The man who made the Taj Mahal. D. An artist who worked on the Taj Mahal.
( ) 3. What can you NOT see when you visit the Taj Mahal
A. The Jumna River. B. A round bell tower.
C. A pretty garden. D. The place where Mumtaz Mahal is buried.
( ) 4. Why did Shah Jahan kill the man who made the Taj Mahal
A. The Shah did not like the Taj Mahal. B. The man made a mistake
C. The Shah did not want him to make another building.
D. The man did not finish the building.
( ) 5. What did Shah Jahan do that makes people think he was a cruel man
A. He buried his wife. B. He built the Taj MaHAL.
c. He cut off the hands of the artists. D. He killed one of his wives.
★首字母填空过关★
Ladies and gentlemen, I'm glad to be your guide. I know you all like travelling. Travelling will make you feel interested and e________, but you will feel bad if you get s________. So what can you do to stay in good health There are three things you should remember when you travel: relax, sleep and eat w________.
When you travel, there are so many places to visit — museums, shops and parks. You may s________ most of your days walking around these places. You may be very t________ after a few hours. If this is the way you feel, you should take a good rest.
Sleep is also important. You may want to stay out l________ at night. In many cities, the night life can be very exciting. Then you should plan to have a one-hour sleep in the daytime.
F________, if you want to stay healthy, you must eat well. That means eating the right kinds of foods. When you are in a new country, you may want to t________ new foods, but you need to be c________ about how much you eat. Lots of rich food isn’t good for you.
So, remember these! If you want to e________ your holiday, take good care of yourself. Give your body some rest. Get enough sleep and eat healthy food.
★任务阅读过关★
Xi’an celebrates the first-ever China Hanfu Day on April 18. There were shows which were held by people wearing traditional Chinese clothing — Hanfu. Hanfu fans from all over China gathered there to take photos and put them online for a Hanfu photo competition, which lasted until May 18.
China Hanfu Day is in the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar(农历), which is said to be the birthday of the Yellow Emperor(黄帝). In ancient China, this day was also known as Shangsi Festival(上巳节). Its purpose is to encourage young Chinese to take pride in traditional clothing.
Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people who lived in China before the Qing Dynasty. It has a history of about 3,000 years and it has changed greatly so far. However, some of its main characteristics(特点) have remained. For example, there are two parts that overlap(交叠) on the front, which is called “jiao ling (crossing collar)”. Another main characteristic of Hanfu is that it usually uses ribbons(系带) instead of buttons.
China is becoming a leading power in the world, so the Chinese people feels more confident about Chinese traditional culture than ever before.
Answer the questions according to the passage. (使用完整语句作答)
(1) Where did the first China Hanfu Day take place
_________________________________________________________________
(2) What’s the purpose of China Hanfu Day
_________________________________________________________________
(3) When did Hanfu appear
_________________________________________________________________
(4) Does Hanfu usually use ribbons or buttons
_________________________________________________________________
(5) Why do Chinese people feel more confident about Chinese traditional culture than ever before
_________________________________________________________________

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