第4课时 Units 5—8（七下）
一词多义专练
●1 mistake
A.n.错误 B.v.误会;误解;看错
（1）One train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened.
（2）She is always afraid of making mistakes when learning English.
●2 clear
adj. A.清晰易懂的 B.清澈的 C.晴朗的
（1）Most cities now offer lots of information and very clear maps at their websites.
（2）People are enjoying a clear blue sky after a heavy rain.
（3）Lijiang River is well-known for its clear water, limestone caves（石灰岩洞） and green hills.
●3 change
A.n.﹠v.改变;变化 B.n.找给的零钱
（1）Change your attitude and you will change your world. It’s necessary to have a positive attitude to life.
（2）The little boy was standing by the table, waiting for the cashier to give him the change.
●4 side
A.n.一边;一侧 B.n.一方;一派
C.v.支持某人;和某人站在一起
（1）They crossed from one side of London to the other.
（2）She didn’t think it was wise to take sides in their argument.
●5 step
A.n.步;步骤 B.v.迈步;踏
（1）To keep fit, you have to walk at least 10,000 steps every day.
（2）You’ve just stepped into one of the world’s greatest collections of art, including centuries of human creativity from around the world.
●6 look up
A.抬头往上看 B.查阅
（1）The teacher will give students websites to look up at home.
（2）I look up at the sky and see so many stars clearly.
●7 put on
A.上演;举办 B.穿上;戴上
C.增加体重;发胖 D.播放
（1）Many of the parks put on activities for families.
（2）If you eat more food than your body can use, this will make you put on weight.
（3）On the first day of the Chinese New Year, we put on new clothes and visit people.
●8 share
A.v.分享;共享 B.n.一份;股份
（1）We played games and shared gifts with each other.
（2）It was fast enough to earn（赢得） her a share of the bronze medal.
核心词句运用
河北真题练
1.[2018·74]He thanked me and asked me about my name and my school. We talked （happy）.
2.[2015·80]Mum and Dad send their best （wish）.
3.[2014·81]Linda is the big （win） of the car race.
拓展提升练
Ⅰ.根据句意或所给提示,填写正确的单词。
1.The dentist suggests that the girl should brush her （tooth） before going to bed.
2. Peter was （pride） of himself for holding on to his dream.
3.Before taking action, make sure you know （exact） what you want.
4.How （luck） they are to have such a good teacher!
5.The teacher is helping him get ready for the English （compete）.
6.It was （care） of my little brother to leave the door open when he went to the cinema last night.
7. People all like making friends with the person who tells the （true）.
8.Nancy is writing to ask information about the courses in the language school.
9.Don’t worry your grandma. There is nothing serious with her.
10.We are supposed to share some housework our parents when we have free time.
Ⅱ.词语运用
I was quite young, about five when I made my first cake. My parents and I usually had something like 1. （hamburger） or chips from the shop. So my grandmother always says our meals are 2. （health）.
My grandmother was a great cook. She showed me 3. to bake cakes. Making my first cake was exciting. It tasted very good to me because I cooked it with a little help 4. my grandmother. I watched her carefully, and she 5. （give） me a lot of her secrets about cooking. They are very 6. （use）. We enjoyed 7. （we） cooking time together.
Then my grandmother found 8. advertisement for the TV competition in a magazine and she sent them my name. She didn’t even tell my mom. When I heard that, I was 9. （real） angry. I get nervous about competitions because I don’t like losing! But grandmother told me I was a great cook and she was proud of me, so I took part in the competition. I couldn’t believe it when I 10. （win） a course of cooking lessons with a top chef.
Ⅲ.连词成句
1.your, different, is, school, from, ours
.
2. does, how often, she, exercise
3.is, such, this, job, important, an, me, for
.
4.spend, of, a, I, time, with, family, my, lot
.
5.is, a, she, girl, what, lovely
!
答案
一词多义专练
●1（1）B （2）A
●2（1）A （2）C （3）B
●3（1）A （2）B
●4（1）A （2）B
●5（1）A （2）B
●6（1）B （2）A
●7（1）A （2）C （3）B
●8（1）A （2）B
核心词句运用
河北真题练
1.happily 2.wishes 3.winner
拓展提升练
Ⅰ.1.teeth 2.proud 3.exactly 4.lucky 5.competition 6.careless 7.truth
8.for 9.about 10.with
Ⅱ.1.hamburgers 2.unhealthy 3.how
4.from 5.gave 6.useful 7.our
8.an 9.really 10.won
Ⅲ.1.Your school is different from ours
2.How often does she exercise
3.This is such an important job for me
4.I spend a lot of time with my family
5.What a lovely girl she is
