七年级（下） Units 1-2
重难词汇+语法
Ⅰ. 单项选择。
1.［2022·滁州三模改编］—Tomorrow we will hold a class meeting about how to put the
living garbage to good use. Do you have any ______
—Sounds good. In my opinion, we should classify all the rubbish.
A. chances B. news
C. information D. suggestions
2.［2022·海南二模改编］Courses like cooking and tidying are well worth ______. They can help us live a better life.
A. learned B. to learn
C. learning D. to learning
3.［2022·承德模拟］—Have you read this magazine
—Yes. I ______ it two weeks ago.
A. am reading B. have read
C. read D. will read
4. ［2022·淮安一模改编］Manchurian tigers are in danger now. Let’s keep them ______.
A. dangerous B. safe
C. natural D. enjoyable
5 . ［2022·青岛一模改编］Spending more time together helps to improve the relationship ______ parents and kids.
A. between B. among
C. with D. through
Ⅱ. 词语运用。［2022·抚顺改编］
Tom was a 16 -year -old student. His father 1. __________ (worry) about him because he had no courage at all.2. _________ (Tom) father wanted his son to be a brave man. So he decided to call on a master (大师) to train his boy. The master said to the boy’s father, “You should leave 3. __________ (you) son alone here. I’ll make him into a real man 4. __________ three months. However, you can’t come to see him during this period.” Three months later, the boy’s father
returned. The master arranged (安排) a boxing (拳击) match between the boy and 5. __________ experienced boxer.
Each time the fighter struck (击打) the boy, he fell down, 6. __________ the boy stood up at once. Each time a punch (拳) 7. __________ (knock) him down, the boy stood up again.Several times later, the master asked,“Now 8. __________ do you like your child ” “What a shame! ” The boy’s father said, “I never thought he would be so 9. __________ (easy) knocked down. I don’t have to leave him here any longer.” “I’m sorry that’s all you see. Don’t you see that each time he falls down, he stands up again and doesn’t give
up If you want him 10. __________ (have) this kind of courage, he does a good job.” Finally, the boy’s father understood what the master said.
语篇阅读+写作
Ⅱ. 书面表达。
研学旅行是通过集体旅行来开展学习和体验相结合的校外教育活动，深受学生的喜爱。 为此，请你给校报英语专栏写一篇短文，介绍学校开展的研学活动并发表看法。
内容包括：1. 学习采茶、手工制作，体验生活；
2. 观察动、植物，亲近自然；
3. 参观名胜古迹、博物馆，了解历史文化；
4. 观看有意义的影视，感受国家变化。
注意：1. 词数 80 个左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校等信息。
参考词汇：meaningful adj. 有意义的
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________核心素养·体验新中考
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。［2022·梧州改编］
续表
1. What’s the passage mainly about
A. Some choices of spending the holiday in Hawaii.
B. Some reasons why Hawaii becomes famous.
C. The best time to visit Hawaii.
D. The best scenery in Hawaii.
2. What are the best to experience in Molokai
①local culture ②local history
③local lifestyles ④local food
A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ③④
3. Where can you go if you want to spend time with wildlife
A. Molokai. B. Kauai.
C. The Island of Hawaii.
D. Halawa Valley.
4. How much should Mr. Smith pay when he
visits Kauai with his ten-year-old son
A. $60. B. $120. C. $180. D. $240.
5. Where may this passage come from
A. A magazine. B. A book.
C. A poster. D. A website.
七年级（下） Units 1-2
Ⅰ. 1. D 提示：chance 机会；news 新闻 ；information 信 息 ；suggestion 建议。 根据句意可知，此处询问建议。故选 D。
2. C 提示：句意：烹饪、整理等课程很值得学习。 它们可以帮助我们过上更好的生活。be worth doing sth.值得做某事，为固定用法，主动表示被动，空格处为动名词 learning。 故选 C。
3. C 提示：句意：———你读过这本杂志吗？ ———是的，我两周前读过。根据句中的时间状语“two weeks ago”可知，应用一般过去时。 故选 C。
4. B 提示：句意：东北虎现在处于危险之中。让我们保护它们。根据句意可知， 因为它们现在处于危险之中， 所以我们要让它们处于安全的状态。 故选 B。
5. A 提示：句意：花费更多的时间在一起能帮助提升父母与孩子之间的关系。 根据句意可知，此处表示两者之间，故选 A。
Ⅱ. 1. worried 2. Tom’s 3. your 4. in
5. an 6. but 7. knocked 8. how
9. easily 10. to have
Ⅲ. One possible version：
The study trip is a kind of school education which is held outside and popular with students. Our school has also held many study trips. Here are my experiences.
Firstly, we went to pick tea in person and made things by hand to experience life. Secondly, we got close to nature and learnt knowledge by watching plants and animals. Then, after we visited museums as well as places of interest, we understood Chinese history and culture more deeply. Finally, we saw some
meaningful movies and felt the great changes of our country.
In my opinion, the study trip is very helpful to us and we will be able to have more chances to take part in these kinds of activities.
Ⅳ.【文章大意】本文是一个网站上的
旅游广告。
1. A 提示：主旨大意题。 根据“The following islands in Hawaii are good choices for you.”以及下文内容可知， 文章介绍了去夏威夷度假的选择。故选 A。
2. A 提示： 细节理解题。 根据“If you go on holiday to experience local culture and history, then there is no place better than the island of Molokai.”可知，Molokai 是体验当地文化和历史的最好去处。 故选 A。
3. C 提示：细节理解题。 根据“The Island of Hawaii, it is also called ‘the Big Island’. If you dream about leaving the city behind and spending
all of your time with the local wildlife”可知如果你想和野生动物在一起，你可以去夏威夷岛。 故选 C。
4. B 提示： 细节理解题。 根据“Price: $120 for a two -day trip for each person; free for children under 12 years old” 可知双日游每人 120 美元，12 岁以下儿童免费，由此可知史密斯先生带着他十岁的儿子参观Kauai 需要花费 120 美元。 故选 B。
5. D 提示：推理判断题。 根据“Clickhere to get more information.”可知，本文来自一个网站。 故选 D。天都成为地球日。七年级（下） Units 3-5
重难词汇+语法
Ⅰ. 单项选择。
1.［2022·扬州一模］A good teacher can teach students to connect what they learn ______
their real life.
A. with B. for C. in D. on
2. I _______ the dance club the day after tomorrow. Would you like to join it, too
A. join B. joined
C. am going to join D. have joined
3.［2022·抚顺］China is becoming stronger and we’re all ______ our country.
A. friendly to B. patient with
C. proud of D. thirsty for
4. There is no need to _______ every new word in the dictionary when you are reading.
A. look up B. look at
C. look after D. look through
5. ［2022·江西模拟］Smart phones make a big ______ to our life, but they also make it
possible for people to be“Heads -down Tribe (低头族)”.
A. difference B. dependence
C. difficulty D. sentence
Ⅱ. 连词成句。
1. a, went on, I, picnic, yesterday
__________________________________.
2. my, picnic, was, first, it
__________________________________.
3. happily, delicious, cooked, we, food
__________________________________.
4. were, there, interesting, activities, many
__________________________________.
5. had, a, time, we, what, wonderful
____________________________________!
语篇阅读+写作
Ⅱ.完形填空。［2022·广州］
Sam was worried. The following morning, he would have art class. It was his favourite class, but there was a 1 . Sam saw the world differently from everybody else. When he drew, birds had different sized wings, and buildings had strange shapes. Every time he painted a picture, his teachers and classmates would be 2 .
It was time for the art class. Nervously, Sam looked at the white piece of paper in front of him.
“Good morning class,” said Mr. White. “Today we’re going to paint...”
Sam 3 , wondering what the next word would be. Please, he thought, not houses. Not buildings...
“We’re going to paint 4 ,” said Mr. White, with a smile.
“Yes! Great! ” said Sam 5 .
“We can’t paint that! ” shouted Mike from the other side of the classroom.
“Sure , you can,” replied Mr. White 6 . “Think about it, Mike. What makes you happy ”
“Umm... beaches, sunshine, and... ice-cream! ” said Mike.
“Well, there you go. That’s how you paint it. Start working! ” said Mr. White.
Sam was already 7 . He splashed (泼洒)
large amounts of paint all over the 8 . It was really beautiful! There were shapes that we didn’t have in the real world and the colours were so shining. The whole class 9 and Sam looked proud.
From that day on, Sam was never 10 about art class. He knew that he could paint happiness, no matter what he painted.
1. A. difference B. problem
C. reason D. way
2. A. encouraged B. relaxed
C. satisfied D. surprised
3. A. agreed B. replied
C. understood D. waited
4. A. buildings B. houses
C. happiness D. summer
5. A. excitedly B. carelessly
C. kindly D. sadly
6. A. angrily B. patiently
C. secretly D. worriedly
7. A. painting B. playing
C. talking D. writing
8. A. book B. floor
C. paper D. wall
9. A. cheered B. doubted
C. finished D. regretted
10. A. careful B. certain
C. happy D. nervous
核心素养·体验新中考
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。［2022·北京市西城区一模改编］
After -school clubs are a great way to help kids develop themselves in different areas. They will serve kids well throughout their lives.
Chess ·It helps build confidence. You have to learn to think ahead and know when your opponent (对手) makes a mistake. ·Beginning age: 6 ·Time: Thursdays Fencing (击剑) ·It helps improve prob - lemsolving skills. You can never predict what your opponent will do, so you have to react quickly. Concentration and focus are also key to keeping calm under pressure. ·Beginning age: 9 to 11 ·Time: Wednesdays
First Lego League ·It teaches the basics of robotics technology and encourages teamwork. Kids are grouped into teams with one coach. The teams work together to build walking , talking robots. ·Beginning age: 9 ·Time: Tuesdays Archery (射箭) ·It helps develop attention. It requires focus and concentration, which can help kids do better in school. Safety is very important, so kids are expected to be responsible. ·Beginning age: 7 ·Time: Fridays
1. When can the kids attend Chess Club
A. On Tuesdays.
B. On Wednesdays.
C. On Thursdays.
D. On Fridays.
2. Which club can a ten-year-old kid join
A. Chess. B. Fencing.
C. First Lego League. D. Archery.
3. What can a kid learn if he attends First Lego League
A. To think ahead.
B. To keep calm.
C. To build teamwork.
D. To develop attention.
七年级（下） Units 3-5
Ⅰ. 1. A 提示：句意：一个好的老师可以教学生将所学知识与现实生活联系起来。 with 和；for 为了， 给；in在……里；on 在……上。 connect...
with... 把……与……联系（连接）起来，为固定搭配。 故选 A。
2. C 提示：句意：我后天将要加入舞蹈俱乐部，你也想加入吗？ 根据时间状语 the day after tomorrow 可知用一般将来时，故选 C。
3. C 提示：句意：中国正在变得更强大，我们都为我们的国家感到骄傲。be friendly to 对……友好；be patient with 对……有耐心；be proud of 以……为傲；be thirsty for 渴望……。
根据“China is becoming stronger and we’re all... our country.”可知，我们以我们的国家为傲，故选 C。
4. A 提示：句意：当你阅读时，没有必要每一个生词都查字典。 look up查找；look at 看；look after 照顾；look through 浏览。 根据句意可知选 A。
5. A 提示：句意：智能手机极大地改变了我们的生活，但它们也可能使人们成为“低头族”。 difference 不同；dependence 依靠；difficulty 困难；sentence 句子。 根据“手机可能使人们成为低头族”可知，是在谈论手机的影响。 make a big difference 产生很大的影响，起到很大的作用。 故选 A。
Ⅱ. 1. I went on a picnic yesterday
2. It was my first picnic
3. We cooked delicious food happily
4. There were many interesting activities
5. What a wonderful time we had
Ⅲ.【文章大意】本文介绍了萨姆由担心上美术课到喜欢上美术课的故事。
1. B 提示：句意：这是他最喜欢的课,但有一个问题。 difference 差异；problem 问 题 ；reason 原 因 ；way 方式。 根据“It was his favourite class,but there was a... Sam saw the world differently from everybody else.” 可知，but 后表转折，应该指有一个问题。 故选 B。
2. D 提示：句意：每次他画一幅画，他的老师和同学都会大吃一惊。encouraged 受鼓舞的；relaxed 放松的；satisfied 满意的；surprised 惊讶的 。 根 据 “Sam saw the world differently from everybody else. When he drew, birds had different -sized wings, and buildings had strange
shapes.”可知，此处指老师和同学是惊讶的，故选 D。
3. D 提示：句意：萨姆等着，不知道下一个词会是什么。 agree 同意；reply 回复；understand 理解；wait 等待。根据“... wondering what the next word would be. Please, he thought, not houses. Not buildings...”可知，他在等待着老师说出要画的内容。 故选 D。
4. C 提示：句意：怀特先生笑着说：“我们要画幸福”。 building 建筑；house 房子；happiness 快乐， 幸福；summer 夏 天 。 根 据“What makes you happy ” 和“He knew that he could paint happiness”可知，此处指画的是幸福，故选 C。
5. A 提示：句意：“是的！ 太好了！ ”萨姆兴奋地说。 excitedly 兴奋地；carelessly 粗心地；kindly 体贴地，友好 地 ；sadly 伤 心 地 。 根 据“Yes！Great! ”可知，萨姆很兴奋，故选 A。
6. B 提示：句意：“当然可以。 ”怀特先生耐心地回答。 angrily 气愤地；patiently 耐心地 ；secretly 秘密地 ；worriedly 担忧地。 根据“‘We can’t paint that! ’ shouted Mike from the
other side of the classroom.”可知，此处指怀特先生听到了迈克的反对建议后没有生气，而是耐心地回复。 故选 B。
7. A 提示：句意：萨姆已经在画画了。 paint 画；play 玩；talk 交谈；write写。 根据“He splashed large amounts of paint”可知，萨姆已经在进行绘画了。 故选 A。
8. C 提示：句意：他把大量的颜料泼洒在纸上。 book 书；floor 地板；paper 纸；wall 墙。Sam 应该在纸上进行绘画，故选 C。
9. A 提示：句意：全班同学都欢呼起来, 萨姆看起来很自豪。 cheer 欢呼；doubt 怀疑；finish 结束；regret 后悔。根据“Sam looked proud”可知，全班都为他欢呼，故选 A。
10. D 提示：句意：从那天起，萨姆对美术课不再紧张。 careful 小心的；certain 确 定 的 ；happy 快 乐 的 ；nervous 紧张的。 根据“He knew that he could paint happiness”可知，他之
前是紧张的， 但现在得到了大家的认可，他就不再紧张了。 故选 D。
Ⅳ.【文章大意】本文阐述了四个课后俱乐部。
1. C 提示： 细节理解题。 根据
“Time: Thursdays”可知，孩子们可以在周四参加围棋俱乐部。
2. B 提示： 细节理解题。 根据“Beginning age: 9 to 11”可知，十岁的孩子可以参加击剑俱乐部。
3. C 提示：细节理解题。 根据“It teaches the basics of robotics technology and encourages teamwork.”可知，参加 First Lego League 俱乐部的孩子可以学会团队合作。七年级（下） Units 6-8
重难词汇+语法
Ⅰ. 单项选择。
1. ［2022·吉林一模改编］The opening of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics was a great ______ and Bing Dwen Dwen attracted all of us successfully.
A. health B. success
C. life D. beauty
2.［2022·益阳改编］—Tom, do you think reading is important
—Yes, I do. So I decide ______ more time reading from now on.
A. spend B. to spend
C. spending D. spends
3. ［2022·河北一模］Make a little effort every day, and you ______ a big difference.
A. make B. made
C. have made D. will make
4.［2022·湘西改编］Please remember to ______ the lights before you leave the classroom.
A. turn on B. turn to
C. turn off D. turn down
5. ［2022·贺州二模］ You need to practice speaking ______ you want to improve
your spoken English.
A. if B. although
C. unless D. until
语篇阅读+写作
Ⅱ.任务型阅读。［2022·保定二模］
Everyone has feelings. They will feel stressed (有压力的), worried and frightened sometimes. The following ways will be of great value to you when you are in such bad moods.
1. Get support.
When you need help, don’t be afraid to let the people who care about you know it. Talk to somebody, such as your parents or your teacher. And don’t forget your friends. They might be worried about the same test or have a similar problem like you.
2. Keep calm.
It’s easy to let your feelings go wild when you are sad. Notice your feelings and think about why you feel that way. Then, find a way to calm down and to express them. Doing breathing exercises, listening to music or going for a walk can help you be in a better mood.
3. Don’t take it out on yourself.
Remember that there are always people to help you. Be kind to yourself and ask the person who can help you get through the difficult times.
4. Try to solve the problem.
Now that you’re calm and have support from parents and friends, it’s time to get down to business. You need to be sure what the problem is. Though you can’t solve all of it, maybe you can begin by solving a piece of it.
5. Be hopeful — most stress won’t last long.
It may not seem that it will end when you’re in the middle of a stressful situation, but stress does go away, often when you think about the problem and start working on solving it.
1、2 题完成句子；3 题简略回答问题；4 题找出并写下全文的主题句；5 题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1. Talk to your friends when you need help.
Maybe they are _________________ the
same test as you.
2. You would be in a better mood if you do
breathing exercises, _________________
or go for a walk.
3. What can you do even if you can’t solve
all of your problem
_____________________________________
4. __________________________________
_____________________________________
5. __________________________________
核心素养·体验新中考
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。［2022·泰州模拟改编］
The traditional Chinese calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. In China, the 24 solar terms were created thousands of years ago to guide agricultural production. But solar term culture is still useful today to guide people’s lives through cultural activities and special foods that go with each term.
Great Heat, the 12th solar term of the year, begins this year on July 23 and ends on August 6. During Great Heat, most parts of China enter the hottest season of the year. Here is something you should know about Great Heat.
Great Heat is a season of harvesting.During this time, the sunshine, high temperatures, and heavy rainfall are good for the plants. But many natural disasters also happen. So, it’s important to harvest and plant in time.
Sending the Great Heat ship is a tradition in Taizhou. The ship is full of all kinds of meat. More than 50 fishermen take
turns carrying the ship as they walk through the streets. The ship will finally be pulled out of the port and burned at sea. People believe that is a symbol of good harvests and health.
Great Heat is a season with most crickets (蟋蟀) in the countryside. Cricket fighting is a popular game for some people in China during this period. The custom dates back to over 1,000 years ago.
People in different places enjoy different food. For example, in southern Shandong, people would like to drink mutton soup. Grass jelly is very popular in Guangdong, because there is a saying“Eating grass jelly in Great Heat will make you stay young”.
1. Why did ancient Chinese people create 24 solar terms
A. To help farming.
B. To enjoy different food.
C. To keep a healthy life.
D. To serve different food.
2. What can we know according to the passage
A. People would like to drink mutton soup in China.
B. Cricket fighting games are popular in China all year round.
C. People in Guangdong enjoy mutton soup during Great Heat.
D. Great Heat is an important time to harvest and plant.
七年级（下） Units 6-8
Ⅰ. 1. B 提示：health 健康；success 成功；life 生活；beauty 美丽。 结合句意可知，此处表示北京冬奥会很成功。故选 B。
2. B 提示：句意：———汤姆，你觉得阅读重要吗？ ———是的。所以我决定从现在开始花更多时间来阅读。decide to do sth. 决定做某事，因此空格处应填动词不定式，在句中作宾
语。 故选 B。
3. D 提示：句意：每天努力一点点，你将会有很大的不同。 根据句意可知，此处用一般将来时。 故选 D。
4. C 提示：句意：请记得在你离开教室之前把灯关掉。 根据“before you leave the classroom”可知，离开教室前要记得关灯。 故选 C。
5. A 提示：句意：如果你想提高你的英语口语，你就需要练习说。“you want to improve your spoken English” 是需要练习说英语的条件，用
if 引导条件状语从句。 故选 A。
Ⅱ.【文章大意】本文主要介绍了缓解压力的一些建议。
1. worried about 2. listen to music
3. You can begin by solving a piece of it.
4. The following ways will be of great value to you when you are in such bad moods.
5. 记住，总会有人帮助你。
Ⅲ.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了大暑这个节气。
1. A 提示：细节理解题。 根据文章中“In China, the 24 solar terms were created thousands of years ago to guide agricultural production.” 可知，古代中国人创造了二十四个节气来帮助农耕，故选 A。
2. D 提示：细节理解题。 根据文章
中“Great Heat is a season of harvesting... plant in time.”可知，大暑是收获和种植的重要时期，故选 D。
