Units 1-3 周末培优--2022-2023牛津译林版英语八年级下册(含答案)

8B Units1-3周末培优
一、单项选择
1. Mr Brown together with his family_______ Sanya for a few weeks.
A. have been in B. have been to C. has been in D.has left
2. Several days has passed_______ the air crash happened.
A. since B. after C. as D. for
3.Jack _______ Rose in 1998. That is to say, they _____ for 15 years.
A. got married with; have got married B. got married to; have married
C. married; have been married D. married to; have been married
4. —_______ they _______ the book _______ to the library yet —Yes, they have.
A. Have; returned; / B. Have; returned; back
C. Did; return; / D. Did; return; back
5. It has been half a year they met each other last time.
A. until B. before C. while D. since
6. I ______ this T-shirt in that shop and it has _______ for over 10 years.
A. bought; opened B. bought; been opened C. had; opened D. bought; been open
7. Mr. Lu ___ Kunming. He ___ the city three times. This time he ___ there for three days.
A. has been to; has been to; have been in B. have gone to; has been to; have been in
C. have been in; has been to; have gone D. has gone to; has been to; has been
8. --Look, _______ the roller coaster ______!
A. How high speed, is moving B. What high speed, is moving
C. How high speed, is moving at D. What high speed, is moving at
9. --Look! The man at the gate _____ be our headmaster. He is always standing there every morning.
--No, it ________ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.
A. must, can’t B. must, mustn’t C. can’t, can’t D. can’t, mustn’t
10 ----Sorry, I don’t know the way , I’m new here. ---_________
A. Not at all B. Thank you all the same. C. Yes, please. D. I’m glad to hear that.
二、词汇检测
1. That girl is so tall. Is she at a _________ (初级的) school or a middle school
2. There have been many great changes in my hometown these years. One of them is our living _________ (条件).
3. There used to be a _________ (狭窄的)road between the old houses.
4. ___________(预定) the ticket early or you will miss the chance to see the show.
5.Sydney is on the south-eastern _____________(海岸)of Australia.
6.Linda, how many copies shall I _____________(打印)for you.
7. It is a town on the _______ coast of England. ( south )
8. So far he hasn’t (reply) to my letter. Is he angry with me
三、动词填空
1. During our stay in Beijing, we (take) a few wonderful photos.
2. No one can tell me if she_________(attend)the meeting tomorrow.
3. As we know, we should spend as much time as we can__________(improve)our skills.
4. My grandparents___________(plan)their trip carefully this time yesterday.
5. I ___________________ (not realize) I lost my money until I arrived at the restaurant.
四、完形填空。
About three years ago, I felt very lonely. I didn't like my classmates, my parents or 1 . My classmates didn’t want to talk to me and my parents 2 said that other kids were better than me. I thought I was the most 3 person in the world.
One day I had a big fight with one of my classmates. I was 4 angry that I hit him in the face.
Just at that moment, a boy stood up and stopped the fight. He was the monitor of our class.
After that, he often helped me and we became good friends. 5 I got angry or sad, he would help me cool down. My life began to change 6 the boy, my best friend. We 7 a lot of interesting days together. As time goes by, I have become happier with people and things. And it 8 that people around me have changed too. My parents don't 9 me any more and my classmates become friendly to me.
But now I can't see my best friend because he is seriously ill and is staying in hospital. 10 I miss the days when we were together! I hope he will be all right and come back to school soon.
( )1. A. someone else B. else anyone C. else someone D. anyone else
( )2. A. never B. always C. seldom D. ever
( )3. A. lucky B. unluckily C. luckily D. unlucky
( )4. A. too B. such C. so D. very
( )5. A. Whenever B. Whatever C. However D. Wherever
( )6. A. because B. in order to C. because of D. as a result
( )7. A. took B. paid C. spent D. left
( )8. A. seems B. looks C. looked D. seemed
( )9. A. talk with B. shout at C. say to D. speak to
( )10. A. What B. When C. How D. Why
五、阅读理解。
Imagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you.
It is a device(装置)which uses satellites (卫星)to find the user’s position. It can find your position to within 20 metres. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.
GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are.
For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.
There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates(计算)its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.
Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate (精确的). There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.
1 We can learn from the passage that _______.
A. there are three parts to the GPS
B. a GPS can’t be put into a watch
C. a GPS can help you start your car
D. the GPS are becoming more and more expensive
2. The passage is mainly about _______.
A. the history of the GPS B. the introduction of the GPS
C. the shape of the GPS D. the three parts of the GPS
3. What can we infer(推断) from the passage
A. All GPS devices have electronic maps.
B. People in many countries will use the GPS for free.
C. The receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites.
D. The GPS will become more and more common in everyday life.
六、七选五
Do you want to be cleverer and get more knowledge Five ways can make you cleverer.
*Don't Watch TV Too Much
___1___If you're too tired, listen to some music. When you re with your friends or family, leave the TV off and have a conversation. All of these things make your mind run better than television does and also allow you to relax.
* ___2___
Taking exercise always leads to greater learning. Use your body to dear your head and create more energy. Afterwards, you will feel more energetic and can concentrate(专注)more easily.
* Read Challenging Books
If you want to improve your thinking and writing ability, you should read books that make you concentrate. ___3__
* Early to Bed, Early to Rise
You'll be most refreshed if you go to bed early and don't sleep more than 8 hours. __4__ Waking up early makes you active all day.
* Take Time to Reflect(反省)
Spending time alone on reflecting gives you a chance to organize your thoughts. Afterwards, you'll have a better understanding of what's important and what isn't. _ 5__
A. Reading a classic novel will make you think more clearly.
B. Try to Learn
C. Watching a lot of TV does no good to your mind.
D. Then the unimportant things won't trouble you anymore.
E. Take Exercise
F. The more you sleep, the better it is.
G. The early morning hours are most peaceful and productive(多产的).
1._______ 2._________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5._________
七、语法填空
Here is the car of the future! This car is very different _____ today’s cars; it is silent and clean. Today’s cars have wheels, but this one does not. It ________ (move) like a snail, but is much faster than a snail!
This car will use electricity instead of gasoline. It will have ________ (battery) that can be recharged (充电) very quickly from chargers built into the road. It will also be easy to drive.
In fact, you won’t need to drive the car because it will drive ________ (it). You will just need to tell the computer: “Go to X” and the car will go there. Also, it will reach your destination (目的地) very quickly, much ________ (fast) than today’s cars. It will also be very safe and comfortable.
A lot of the technology already exists, ________ it is very experimental. Scientists are making new materials for the surfaces of roads. Fifty years from now, perhaps sooner, some new roads will have solar energy panels. They will store energy under ________ road and some cars will be able to use it.
However, you ________ (probable) won’t ever drive a “snail car”, even if you’re under 20 today. This, perhaps, is the car of the year 2100, the car that your grandchildren will maybe drive.
Driving will be nice in the ________ (22) century! No pollution, no traffic jams, no stress. Scientists have lots of ideas about the cars of the future. It will be __________ (interest) to see what ideas they come up with many years from now.
8B Units1-3周末培优
一、单项选择
1-5 CACAD 6-10 DDDAB
二、词汇检测
1. primary 2. conditions 3. narrow 4. Book 5. coast
6. print 7. southern 8. replied
三、动词填空
1. took 2. will attend 3. improving 4. were planning 5. didn’t realize
四、完形填空。
1-5 DBDCA 6-10 CCABC
五、阅读理解。
1-3 ABD
六、七选五
1-5 CEAGD
七、语法填空
1. from 2. moves 3. batteries 4. itself 5. faster
6. but 7. the 8.probably 9. twenty-second 10. interesting

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